JP5465960B2 - Game ball shock absorber - Google Patents

Game ball shock absorber Download PDF

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JP5465960B2
JP5465960B2 JP2009214690A JP2009214690A JP5465960B2 JP 5465960 B2 JP5465960 B2 JP 5465960B2 JP 2009214690 A JP2009214690 A JP 2009214690A JP 2009214690 A JP2009214690 A JP 2009214690A JP 5465960 B2 JP5465960 B2 JP 5465960B2
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buffer
ball
connection
sides
housing
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JP2011062303A (en
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篤史 五十嵐
良憲 田口
順一 高橋
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SHINKO MECHATROTECH CO., LTD.
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SHINKO MECHATROTECH CO., LTD.
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本発明は、遊技島における上部タンク等から落下する遊技球用緩衝器に関する。   The present invention relates to a shock absorber for a game ball falling from an upper tank or the like on a game island.

図9に示すように、一つの遊技島(以下、単に島という。)1を構成する各遊技機(パチンコ台とも称される。)2…から外れ玉として排除される遊技球(パチンコ玉とも称される。以下、玉という。)は、下部タンク3に回収され、その下部タンクから開放制御されるシャッター4を介して流出され、揚上研磨機5により揚上・研磨されて上部タンク6に貯留される。上部タンク6からは各遊技機2…又は玉貸し機2a…からの要求に応じて補給樋7及び補給管7´を介して当該遊技機又は玉貸し機へ補給されるが、上部タンク6の貯留量が上限値を超えて溢出口8から溢出する玉は戻し管9を通って緩衝器10に落下し、その緩衝器で落下の衝撃を緩和(緩衝)された後、分配器140を経て下部タンク3に回収されるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, game balls (also called pachinko balls) that are excluded from each gaming machine (also referred to as a pachinko machine) 2... Constituting one gaming island (hereinafter simply referred to as an island) 1. The balls are collected in the lower tank 3 and discharged from the lower tank 3 through the shutter 4 that is controlled to be opened, and are lifted and polished by the lifting and polishing machine 5 and then the upper tank. 6 is stored. The upper tank 6 is replenished to the gaming machine or the ball lending machine via the replenishment rod 7 and the replenishment pipe 7 'in response to a request from each gaming machine 2 ... or the ball lending machine 2a ... The ball that overflows from the overflow outlet 8 when the storage amount exceeds the upper limit value falls to the shock absorber 10 through the return pipe 9, and after the shock of the fall is reduced (buffered) by the shock absorber, the ball passes through the distributor 140. It is configured to be collected in the lower tank 3.

一つの島の遊技機2…及び玉貸し機2a…を、図9に示すように、上部タンク6を境として左右二つのグループに分け、上部タンク6から左右の各グループの遊技機及び玉貸し機に玉を補給する場合は、溢出口8は上部タンク6の左右両側に設けられ、上端が各溢出口8に接続された2本の戻し管9の下端部が緩衝器10に接続される。一つの島の遊技機及び玉貸し機が上部タンクの左又は右の一方側にのみ設置される場合もあり、その場合は、一方側の溢出口8に接続された戻し管のみが緩衝器に接続される。また、島の玉の総数が所定数よりも減った時には隣の島に玉の補給を要求し、補給を受けることができる、いわゆる「渡りシステム」が採用されている場合は、隣の島の上部タンク(不図示)から玉を当該島の上部タンク6まで補給するための渡り樋(不図示)の末端に接続された渡り管12の下端部が緩衝器10に接続されるが、渡りシステムが採用されない場合は、緩衝器10には渡り管12が接続されない。   As shown in FIG. 9, the gaming machines 2 and ball lending machines 2a on one island are divided into two groups on the left and right with the upper tank 6 as a boundary. When supplying balls to the machine, the overflow outlets 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper tank 6, and the lower ends of the two return pipes 9 whose upper ends are connected to the overflow outlets 8 are connected to the shock absorber 10. . In some cases, an island game machine and ball lending machine may be installed only on the left or right side of the upper tank. In this case, only the return pipe connected to the overflow outlet 8 on one side is used as a shock absorber. Connected. In addition, when the so-called “crossover system” is adopted, which can request the next island to be replenished when the total number of balls on the island falls below a predetermined number, The lower end of a crossover pipe 12 connected to the end of a crossover (not shown) for replenishing balls from the upper tank (not shown) to the upper tank 6 of the island is connected to the shock absorber 10. Is not adopted, the crossover tube 12 is not connected to the shock absorber 10.

緩衝器10に求められる性能は、(i)上部タンク6から下部タンク3至近の高さまでの一定の高さを落下する玉(鋼球)を受ける際の衝撃を吸収又は緩和できること、(ii)玉が緩衝器に落下したときの玉同士の衝突・反発(暴れ)による緩衝器の壁の破壊を防止できること、(iii)玉の落下時、暴れ時の緩衝器内壁面への衝突による打撃音(騒音)を防止できることである。   The performance required for the shock absorber 10 is that (i) it can absorb or mitigate the impact when receiving a ball (steel ball) falling at a certain height from the upper tank 6 to the height close to the lower tank 3, (ii) Can prevent damage to the shock absorber wall due to collision and repulsion (ramps) between balls when the ball falls on the shock absorber, and (iii) impact sound due to collision with the shock absorber inner wall during ball fall (Noise) can be prevented.

従来の緩衝器10は、上記要望に応えるため、図10に示すように、本体110と、3本の接続管120a,120b,120c(特定の接続管を指さない場合は総合符号120を用いる。)と、3個の緩衝部材130a,130b,130c(特定の接続管を指さない場合は総合符号130を用いる。)とからなり、本体110は、板金で上面に開口した箱状に形成され、底面中央に玉排出口111を有し、本体110の内壁面には玉落下時の衝撃あるいは玉の暴れによる破壊を防止するためゴム製保護シート(ライナー)112がねじ止めにより固着され、図9に示すように、上部タンク6の下方の下部タンク3よりも若干高い位置に設置される。また、接続管120は、それぞれ円筒状に形成され、本体110の上面開口から上方に突出させて取付けられ、両側の接続管120a,120bには上部タンク6からの溢れ玉を落下させる戻し管9の下端部を挿入して接続され、中央の接続管120cには隣りの島からの渡り管12の下端部が挿入して接続される。そして、緩衝部材130は、それぞれ縦断面形状がU字形に形成されて、その湾曲凹面状の底部の中間位置が各接続管120の軸芯上に存在するように各接続管の下端部に接続されている。   In order to meet the above demand, the conventional shock absorber 10 uses a main body 110 and three connection pipes 120a, 120b, 120c (the general reference numeral 120 is used when a specific connection pipe is not indicated) as shown in FIG. ) And three buffer members 130a, 130b, and 130c (the general reference numeral 130 is used when not pointing to a specific connecting pipe), and the main body 110 is formed in a box shape opened to the upper surface by sheet metal. A ball discharge port 111 at the center of the bottom surface, and a rubber protective sheet (liner) 112 is fixed to the inner wall surface of the main body 110 by screwing in order to prevent damage caused by the impact of the ball dropping or the ball rampage, As shown in FIG. 9, it is installed at a position slightly higher than the lower tank 3 below the upper tank 6. Each of the connecting pipes 120 is formed in a cylindrical shape and is mounted so as to protrude upward from the upper surface opening of the main body 110, and a return pipe 9 that drops overflow balls from the upper tank 6 on the connecting pipes 120 a and 120 b on both sides. The lower end of the crossover pipe 12 from the adjacent island is inserted and connected to the central connecting pipe 120c. The buffer member 130 is formed in a U-shaped longitudinal section, and is connected to the lower end of each connecting pipe so that the intermediate position of the curved concave bottom is on the axis of each connecting pipe 120. Has been.

各接続管120とその下側の各緩衝部材130は、図11に例示するように、ゴム(クロロプレンゴム、ニトリルゴム)で一体に成形されている。そして、図10に示すように、両側の緩衝部材130a,130bの底部よりも中央の緩衝部材130cの底部が低い位置に設けられて、段差を有する。両側の緩衝部材130a,130bのU字状空間131は中央の緩衝部材130cと反対側の面が本体110の側壁により遮蔽され、中央の緩衝部材130c側の面は本体内の空間113に開放されている。また、中央の緩衝部材130cのU字状空間131は、左右両方向に開放されている。これにより、本体110内の各接続管120a,120b,120cの下端部から玉排出口111までの間に蛇行状の玉通路が形成されている。 Each connecting pipe 120 and each buffer member 130 below the connecting pipe 120 are integrally formed of rubber (chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber) as illustrated in FIG. And as shown in FIG. 10, the bottom part of the buffer member 130c in the center is provided at a position lower than the bottom parts of the buffer members 130a and 130b on both sides, and has a step. The U-shaped space 131 of the buffer members 130a and 130b on both sides is shielded by the side wall of the main body 110 on the surface opposite to the central buffer member 130c, and the surface on the central buffer member 130c side is opened to the space 113 in the main body. ing. Further, the U-shaped space 131 of the central buffer member 130c is open in both the left and right directions. Thereby, a meandering ball passage is formed between the lower end of each of the connection pipes 120 a, 120 b , 120 c in the main body 110 and the ball discharge port 111.

上記構成により、上部タンク6からの溢れ玉は、図10に示すように、戻し管9を介して緩衝器10の両側の接続管120a,120bよりそれぞれ両側の緩衝部材130a,130bの湾曲底面に落下する。緩衝部材130はゴム製であるので、この落下時に一次緩衝効果が得られる。両側の緩衝部材130a,130bの湾曲底面に落下した玉は、一部は玉同士の反発により本体110の内壁の保護シート112に当り(二次緩衝)跳ね返り、他の一部は玉同士の反発により湾曲底面から中央側に移動して、下側の中央の緩衝部材130cの湾曲底面に落下する(二次又は三次緩衝)。隣の島から渡り管12を介して補給される玉は、緩衝器10の中央の接続管120cより中央の緩衝部材130cの湾曲底面に落下し、一次緩衝効果が得られる。中央の湾曲底面に集められた玉は玉同士が押し合って減速され、中央の湾曲底面の左右いずれかの端部から本体110の底壁114の上面を覆う保護シート112に落下し、さらに緩衝・減速されて底壁中央の玉排出口111から排出される。   With the above configuration, the overflow balls from the upper tank 6 are connected to the curved bottom surfaces of the buffer members 130a and 130b on both sides from the connection tubes 120a and 120b on both sides of the shock absorber 10 via the return pipe 9, as shown in FIG. Fall. Since the buffer member 130 is made of rubber, a primary buffer effect can be obtained when the buffer member 130 is dropped. Some of the balls that have fallen on the curved bottom surfaces of the buffer members 130a and 130b on both sides hit the protective sheet 112 on the inner wall of the main body 110 due to repulsion between the balls (secondary buffer), and the other part repels each other. Therefore, it moves from the curved bottom surface to the center side and falls to the curved bottom surface of the lower central buffer member 130c (secondary or tertiary buffer). The ball replenished from the adjacent island via the crossover pipe 12 falls from the central connection pipe 120c of the shock absorber 10 to the curved bottom surface of the central shock absorber 130c, and a primary buffer effect is obtained. The balls collected on the curved bottom surface of the center are decelerated as the balls press against each other, fall from the left or right end of the curved bottom surface of the center to the protective sheet 112 covering the top surface of the bottom wall 114 of the main body 110, and further buffer -It is decelerated and discharged from the ball outlet 111 in the center of the bottom wall.

玉排出口111の下方には、山形の分岐器140が、その分水嶺140’が玉排出口111の中心下方に位置するように設置されているため、緩衝器10で緩衝され減速された玉が分岐器140により左右に分けられてそれぞれ遊技島の左右の下部タンク3に回収される。 Below the ball outlet 111, a mountain-shaped branching device 140 is installed so that the water basin 140 is located below the center of the ball outlet 111. Divided into right and left by the branching unit 140, the left and right lower tanks 3 of the game island are respectively collected.

特になし。nothing special.

上記従来技術の問題点は、次の通りである。
(1)本体110は板金製、保護シート112はゴム製、接続管120及び緩衝部材130はゴム製であって、それぞれ異質の材料で作られている。しかも、形状構造が複雑である。従って、製造コストが高い。
(2)保護シート112は、薄肉であるため、緩衝性能が不十分であり、騒音が発生し易く、摩耗・劣化し易い。また、緩衝部材130も薄肉であるため、緩衝性能および耐久性に問題があり、騒音が発生し易いとともに、膨大な量の球の衝撃の連続により緩衝部材130が破損され易く、短期間のうちに交換を必要とした。
(3)使用により保護シート112、緩衝部材130が摩耗・劣化し、異なった時期に補修、交換を必要とする。保護シート112は本体110にねじ止めされているので、交換に手間がかかる。また、寿命により廃棄処理するときには、材質ごとに分別する必要があるので、廃棄処理コストがかかる。
The problems of the above prior art are as follows.
(1) The main body 110 is made of sheet metal, the protective sheet 112 is made of rubber, and the connection pipe 120 and the buffer member 130 are made of rubber, and are made of different materials. Moreover, the shape structure is complicated. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is high.
(2) Since the protective sheet 112 is thin, the cushioning performance is insufficient, noise is likely to occur, and wear and deterioration are likely to occur. Further, since the buffer member 130 is also thin, there is a problem in buffer performance and durability, noise is likely to be generated, and the buffer member 130 is easily damaged due to a continuous impact of a huge amount of spheres. Needed replacement.
(3) The protective sheet 112 and the buffer member 130 are worn and deteriorated by use, and repair and replacement are required at different times. Since the protective sheet 112 is screwed to the main body 110, replacement takes time. In addition, when the waste treatment is performed according to the life, it is necessary to separate each material, so that the waste treatment cost is required.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、解決しようとする課題は、製造コストの低減、耐久性の向上、騒音の抑制及び廃棄処理コストの軽減が可能な、島における玉用緩衝器を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the problem to be solved is for balls on an island that can reduce manufacturing costs , improve durability , suppress noise, and reduce disposal costs. It is to provide a shock absorber.

本発明による島における玉用緩衝器は、上記目的を達成するため、(a)衝撃吸収性能を有する1種類の材質で成形され、接続部と筐体部と緩衝部とを有し、(b)接続部は、筐体部の上面の両側と中央とにおいて上方に突出する筒状に形成され、戻し管又は戻し管及び渡り管の下端部を接続するものであり、(c)筐体部は、接続部の下端から筐体部の下部の中央に形成された玉排出口まで連通する玉通路を有し、(d)緩衝部は、筐体部の内部であって接続部のうち中央の接続部の下方に設けられた中央の緩衝部接続部のうち両側の接続部の下方であって中央の緩衝部よりも下側に設けられた両側の緩衝部とを含み、玉通路は緩衝部により蛇行し、(e) 中央の緩衝部は厚肉のブロック状に形成され、両側の緩衝部は筐体部の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されている、ことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, an island ball shock absorber according to the present invention is formed of (a) one kind of material having shock absorbing performance, and includes a connection portion, a housing portion, and a shock absorber portion. ) The connecting portion is formed in a cylindrical shape projecting upward at both sides and the center of the upper surface of the casing portion , and connects the return pipe or the lower end portion of the return pipe and the transition pipe, and (c) the casing portion Has a ball passage that communicates from the lower end of the connection portion to the ball discharge port formed in the center of the lower portion of the housing portion , and (d) the buffer portion is inside the housing portion and is the center of the connection portion wherein between the buffer of the central provided below the connecting portion, a lower sides of the connecting portion of the connecting portion and both sides of the cushioning portion provided below the middle of the buffer portion, the ball passage (E) The central buffer is formed in a thick block, and the buffer on both sides is the bottom of the housing. Is formed in a block-like continuous thick, characterized in that.

また、本発明による島における玉用緩衝器は、(a)衝撃吸収性能を有する1種類の材質で成形され、接続部と筐体部と緩衝部とを有し、(b)接続部は、筐体部の上面の両側と中央とにおいて上方に突出する筒状に形成され、戻し管又は戻し管及び渡り管の下端部を接続するものであり、(c)筐体部は、接続部の下端から筐体部の下部の左右両側に形成された玉排出口まで連通する玉通路を有し、(d)緩衝部は、筐体部の内部であって接続部のうち両側の接続部の下方に設けられた両側の緩衝部と、接続部のうち中央の接続部の下方であって両側の緩衝部よりも下側に設けられた中央の緩衝部とを含み、玉通路は緩衝部により蛇行している。(e) 両側の緩衝部は厚肉のブロック状に形成され、中央の緩衝部は筐体部の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されている、ことを特徴とする。 Moreover, the ball buffer in the island by this invention is (a) It shape | molds with one type of material which has impact absorption performance, and has a connection part, a housing | casing part, and a buffer part, (b) It is formed in a cylindrical shape protruding upward at both sides and the center of the upper surface of the housing part, and connects the lower end of the return pipe or the return pipe and the transition pipe. A ball passage communicating from the lower end to the ball outlets formed on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the housing portion; (d) the buffer portion is inside the housing portion and is connected to the connecting portions on both sides of the connecting portion; A buffer portion on both sides provided below, and a center buffer portion provided below the center connection portion and below the both sides of the connection portion, and the ball passage is formed by the buffer portion. Meandering. (E) The buffer portions on both sides are formed in a thick block shape, and the central buffer portion is formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the housing portion.

上記緩衝器は、筐体部、接続部及び緩衝部からなる本体を正面側部分と背面側部分に2分割して、それぞれを一体成形し、正面側部分と背面側部分の分割面を突き合わせ、結束金具で結束して一体的に結合されていることが望ましい。 The shock absorber is divided into two parts, a front side part and a back side part, of the main body consisting of a housing part, a connection part, and a buffer part, each is integrally molded, and the split surfaces of the front side part and the back side part are abutted, it was desired that is integrally coupled to tie in binding metal.

本発明によれば、緩衝器が1種類の材質で一体成形されて、部材の固着などのための部品が不要であるので、製造コストの低減が可能である。また、衝撃吸収性能の高い材料で筐体部と緩衝部が形成され、請求項1の発明においては、中央の緩衝部は厚肉のブロック状に形成されるとともに、両側の緩衝部は筐体部の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されているので、次のような格段の緩衝効果が得られる。(i)玉の跳ね返りがないので、玉の暴れによる壁面破壊の防止と騒音発生の抑制の効果が得られる。(ii)玉の衝突による緩衝部の摩耗および破損が少なく、耐久性にも優れる。さらに、単一材料で成形されるため、廃棄処理時の分別が不要であるので、廃棄処理コストの削減効果が得られる。
また、請求項2の発明においては、両側の緩衝部は厚肉のブロック状に形成されるとともに、中央の緩衝部は筐体部の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されているので、請求項1の発明の上記効果と同様の効果が得られるほか、玉排出口が左右両側に設けられているので、緩衝器の下側に設置される分岐器はその分水嶺が左右の玉排出口の間の任意の位置に存在しても、排出される玉は左右に均等配分されるので、分岐器の設置位置に厳密さが要求されない利点がある。
According to the present invention, the shock absorber is integrally formed of one kind of material, and parts for fixing the members are not necessary. Therefore, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, the casing and the buffer are formed of a material having a high impact absorbing performance. In the invention of claim 1, the central buffer is formed in a thick block shape, and the buffer on both sides is the casing. Since it is formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the part, the following exceptional buffering effect is obtained. (i) Since there is no rebound of the ball, it is possible to obtain the effects of preventing the wall surface destruction due to the ball rampage and suppressing the generation of noise. (ii) There is little wear and breakage of the buffer part due to the collision of the balls, and the durability is excellent. Furthermore, since it is molded from a single material, there is no need for separation at the time of disposal, so that an effect of reducing disposal costs can be obtained.
In the invention of claim 2, the buffer portions on both sides are formed in a thick block shape, and the central buffer portion is formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the housing portion. In addition to the effects similar to those of the first aspect of the invention, the ball outlets are provided on both the left and right sides. Even if the ball is present at any position between the outlets, the balls to be discharged are evenly distributed to the left and right, so that there is an advantage that strictness is not required for the installation position of the branching device.

請求項3の発明によれば、正面側部分及び背面側部分の成形及び結合並びに分割廃棄を容易に行なうことができる。   According to invention of Claim 3, shaping | molding and coupling | bonding of a front side part and a back side part, and division | segmentation discard can be performed easily.

本発明に係る緩衝器を背面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the shock absorber concerning the present invention from the back side. 同緩衝器の正面図である。It is a front view of the shock absorber. 緩衝器を2分割構成した場合の正面側部分を背面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the front side part at the time of comprising a buffer into 2 divisions from the back side . 同じく緩衝器を2分割構成した場合の背面側部分を正面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the back side part at the time of similarly comprising 2 parts of shock absorbers from the front side . 正面側部分と背面側部分を結束するための上部結束金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the upper binding metal fitting for binding a front side part and a back side part. 正面側部分と背面側部分を結束するための下部結束金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower binding metal fitting for binding a front side part and a back side part. 緩衝器内の玉の移動を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the movement of the ball | bowl in a buffer. 緩衝部の異なる配置例及び玉の移動を例示する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which illustrates the example of arrangement | positioning from which a buffer part differs, and the movement of a ball | bowl. 一つの遊技島における玉の移動経路を例示する図である。It is a figure which illustrates the movement route of the ball in one game island. 従来の緩衝器の構成及び玉の移動を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the conventional buffer and movement of a ball | bowl. 図10における接続管と緩衝部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a connecting pipe and a buffer member in FIG.

続いて、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、衝撃吸収性材料、例えば、ゴム系材料(ポリウレタンなど)で一体成形された正面側部分A1と背面側部分A2とを突き合わせてなる箱状の本体Aの上下に、上部結束金具Bと下部結束金具Cを装着して両部分A1、A2を結束してなる本発明に係る緩衝器10Nを示す。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an upper tie fitting B on the upper and lower sides of a box-shaped main body A formed by abutting a front side portion A1 and a back side portion A2 integrally formed of a shock-absorbing material, for example, a rubber-based material (polyurethane or the like). A shock absorber 10N according to the present invention is shown in which both the parts A1 and A2 are bound by mounting the lower binding metal C.

本体Aの一つの構成要素である正面側部分A1は、図3に示す形状と構造を有し、本体Aのもう一つの構成要素である背面側部分A2は、図4に示す形状と構造を有する。   The front side portion A1 which is one component of the main body A has the shape and structure shown in FIG. 3, and the back side portion A2 which is another constituent element of the main body A has the shape and structure shown in FIG. Have.

まず、正面側部分A1について詳細に説明する。正面側部分A1は、筺体部211と、接続部221(221a,221b,221cの総称)と、緩衝部231(231a,231b,231cの総称)とを一体に有する。筺体部211は、正面、側面、背面の下部及び底面が遮蔽された矩形箱状の外観を有して、外装を兼ねる。その筐体部211の上面に、上下方向と背面側に開放された3本のハーフパイプ状の接続部221a,221b,221cが筐体部211から上方に突出して設けられ、各接続部の幅方向の両端部の背面は共通の垂直面上に位置されている。各接続部221a,221b,221cの湾曲凹面により形成されている空間は、筐体部211の内側空間(後述される玉通路251)に連通している。 First, that describes in detail the front portion A1. The front side portion A1 integrally includes a housing portion 211, a connection portion 221 (a general term for 221a, 221b, and 221c), and a buffer portion 231 (a general term for 231a, 231b, and 231c). The casing part 211 has a rectangular box-like appearance in which the front, side, lower part of the back and bottom are shielded, and also serves as an exterior. Three half-pipe-like connection portions 221a, 221b, and 221c that are open in the vertical direction and the back side are provided on the upper surface of the housing portion 211 so as to protrude upward from the housing portion 211, and the width of each connection portion. the back of the opposite end portions are located on a common vertical plane. A space formed by the curved concave surfaces of the connection portions 221a, 221b, and 221c communicates with an inner space ( a ball passage 251 described later ) of the housing portion 211.

筐体部211の内側空間の中央の接続部221cの下方に厚肉の緩衝部231cが形成され、その緩衝部231cよりも下側の左右両側にも、厚肉の緩衝部231a,231bが形成されている。両側の緩衝部231a,231bの一方の片側は筐体部211の側壁211a,211bの内面に連続し、他方の片側は中央の緩衝部231cの下方に形成された玉排出口241に連続している。そして、各接続部221a,221b,221cの下端部から玉排出口241までの間に各緩衝部231a,231b,231cによって蛇行状に連通する玉通路251が形成されている。 Central connecting portion 221c of the buffer section 231c of the thick underneath the inner space of the housing portion 211 is formed, and also the right and left sides of the lower side of the loose衝部231c of that, the thick buffer unit 231a, 231b Is formed. One side of the buffer portions 231a and 231b on both sides is continuous with the inner surfaces of the side walls 211a and 211b of the casing 211, and the other side is continuous with a ball discharge port 241 formed below the central buffer portion 231c. Yes. A ball passageway 251 communicating in a meandering manner is formed by the buffer portions 231a, 231b, and 231c between the lower ends of the connection portions 221a, 221b, and 221c and the ball discharge port 241.

両側の緩衝部231a,231bは、中央の緩衝部231cと同程度の厚肉としてもよいが、図示の例では、筐体部211の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されている。玉排出口241の底面は、背面方向に下り傾斜し、かつ、背面から延出する誘導部241cを有する。   The buffer portions 231a and 231b on both sides may be as thick as the central buffer portion 231c, but in the illustrated example, the buffer portions 231a and 231b are formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the housing portion 211. The bottom surface of the ball discharge port 241 has a guide portion 241c that is inclined downward in the rear direction and extends from the rear surface.

筐体部211の両側壁211a,211bには、背面方向に開口し、上下方向に適宜のさを有する嵌合溝261a,261bが形成されている。この嵌合溝261a,261bは、後述されるように、背面側部分A2の両側壁212a,212bに正面方向に突出されている突条262a,262bを嵌合して、正確な位置決めをするためのものである。嵌合溝261a,261bは、上下に複数個に分割して形成しても良い。   On both side walls 211a and 211b of the housing portion 211, fitting grooves 261a and 261b are formed that open in the back direction and have an appropriate length in the vertical direction. As will be described later, the fitting grooves 261a and 261b fit the protrusions 262a and 262b projecting in the front direction to the both side walls 212a and 212b of the rear surface side portion A2 so as to perform accurate positioning. belongs to. The fitting grooves 261a and 261b may be divided into a plurality of upper and lower parts.

また、筐体部211の上部外側面上に上下2本の突条271,281が形成され、その突条の間に後述される上部結束金具Bを嵌合するための溝291が形成されている。筺体部211の下端外周面にも後述される下部結束金具の落下を防止するための突条2101が形成されている。 In addition, two upper and lower protrusions 271 and 281 are formed on the upper outer surface of the casing 211, and a groove 291 for fitting an upper binding bracket B described later is formed between the protrusions. Yes. A protrusion 2101 for preventing the lower binding metal fitting C , which will be described later, from dropping, is also formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the housing portion 211.

次に、背面側部分A2について図4を参照しながら詳細に説明する。背面側部分A2も正面側部分A1と同様の形状に形成されていて、筺体部212と、接続部222(222a,222b,222cの総称)と、緩衝部232(232a,232b,232cの総称)とを一体に有する。すなわち、筺体部212は、背面、側面、正面の下部及び底面が遮蔽された矩形箱状の外観を有して、外装を兼ねる。その筐体部212の上面に3本のハーフパイプ状の接続部222a,222b,222cが上方に突出して設けられ、各接続部の幅方向の両端部の背面は共通の垂直面上に位置されている。各接続部222a,222b,222cの湾曲凹面により形成されている空間2222a,2222b,2222cは、筐体部212の内側空間(後述される玉通路252)に連通している。 Next, we described in detail with reference to FIG rear portion A2. The back side portion A2 is also formed in the same shape as the front side portion A1, and includes a housing portion 212, a connecting portion 222 (generic name for 222a, 222b, and 222c), and a buffer portion 232 (generic name for 232a, 232b, and 232c). And integrally. That is, the casing 212 has a rectangular box-like appearance in which the back surface, the side surface, the front lower portion, and the bottom surface are shielded, and also serves as an exterior. Top to three half-pipe-shaped connecting portion 222a of the housing 212, 222b, 222c are provided so as to protrude upward, the back surface of both ends in the width direction of the connection portion is positioned on a common vertical plane Has been. The spaces 2222a, 2222b, and 2222c formed by the curved concave surfaces of the connection portions 222a, 222b, and 222c communicate with the inner space ( a ball passage 252 described later ) of the housing portion 212.

筐体部212の内側空間の中央の接続部222cの下方に厚肉の緩衝部232cが形成され、その緩衝部232cよりも下側の両側にも、厚肉の緩衝部232a,232bが形成されている。両側の緩衝部232a,232bの一方の片側は筐体部212の側壁212a,212bの内面に連続し、他方の片側は中央の緩衝部232cの下方に形成されている玉排出口242に連続している。そして、各接続部222a,222b,222cの下端部から玉排出口242までの間に各緩衝部232a,232b,232cによって蛇行状に連通する玉通路252が形成されている。 Central connecting portion 222c of the buffer section 232c of the thick underneath the inner space of the housing portion 212 is formed, and also both sides of the lower side of the loose衝部232c of that, the thick buffer unit 232a, 232b is Is formed. One side of the buffer portions 232a and 232b on both sides is continuous with the inner surfaces of the side walls 212a and 212b of the housing portion 212, and the other side is continuous with a ball discharge port 242 formed below the central buffer portion 232c. ing. A ball passage 252 communicating in a meandering manner is formed by the buffer portions 232a, 232b, and 232c between the lower end portions of the connection portions 222a, 222b, and 222c and the ball discharge port 242.

玉排出口242の底面は背面方向に下り傾斜し、かつ、玉排出口242の上面に沿って筐体部212の背面壁から背面方向に延出する延出部242c(図1参照)を有する。両側の緩衝部232a,232bは、中央の緩衝部232cと同程度の厚肉としてもよいが、図示の例では、筐体部212の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されている。   The bottom surface of the ball discharge port 242 is inclined downward in the back direction, and has an extending portion 242c (see FIG. 1) extending from the back wall of the housing unit 212 in the back direction along the top surface of the ball discharge port 242. . The buffer portions 232a and 232b on both sides may be as thick as the central buffer portion 232c, but in the illustrated example, the buffer portions 232a and 232b are formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the housing portion 212.

筐体部212の両側壁212a,212bには、背面方向に突出し、上下方向に適宜の長さを有する突条262a,262bが形成されている。この突条262a,262bは、後述されるように、正面側部分A1の両側壁211a,211bの嵌合溝261a,261bに嵌合して、正確な位置決めをするためのものである。従って、突条262a,262b間の距離と嵌合溝261a,261b間の距離は等しい。嵌合溝261a,261bが複数個に分割形成された場合は、突条262a,262bも同長のものが同数形成される。また、筐体部212の上部外側面上に上下2本の突条272,282が形成され、その突条の間に後述される上部結束金具Bを嵌合するための溝292が形成されている。   On both side walls 212a and 212b of the housing portion 212, ridges 262a and 262b are formed that protrude in the back direction and have an appropriate length in the vertical direction. As will be described later, the protrusions 262a and 262b are fitted into the fitting grooves 261a and 261b of the both side walls 211a and 211b of the front side portion A1 for accurate positioning. Accordingly, the distance between the protrusions 262a and 262b is equal to the distance between the fitting grooves 261a and 261b. When the fitting grooves 261a and 261b are divided into a plurality of parts, the same number of protrusions 262a and 262b having the same length are formed. Further, two upper and lower ridges 272 and 282 are formed on the upper outer surface of the housing portion 212, and a groove 292 for fitting an upper binding bracket B described later is formed between the ridges. Yes.

背面側部分A2の筐体部212の上面から底面までの高さは、正面側部分A1の筐体部211の上面から両側壁の嵌合溝261a,261bの下端部までの高さとほぼ等しく設定されている。また、正面側部分A1の筐体部211の上面から中央の緩衝部231c及び両側の緩衝部231a,231bまでの高さは、それぞれ、背面側部分A2の筐体部212の上面から中央の緩衝部232c及び両側の緩衝部232a,232bまでの高さと等しい。そして、正面側部分A1の玉排出口241の誘導部241cの下面は、背面側部分A2の玉排出口242の底部上面とほぼ等しく設定されている。   The height from the upper surface to the bottom surface of the housing portion 212 of the rear side portion A2 is set to be substantially equal to the height from the upper surface of the housing portion 211 of the front side portion A1 to the lower ends of the fitting grooves 261a and 261b on both side walls. Has been. In addition, the height from the upper surface of the casing portion 211 of the front side portion A1 to the central buffer portion 231c and the buffer portions 231a and 231b on both sides is respectively determined from the upper surface of the casing portion 212 of the rear side portion A2 to the central buffer portion. It is equal to the height to the part 232c and the buffer parts 232a and 232b on both sides. And the lower surface of the guide part 241c of the ball discharge port 241 of the front side part A1 is set substantially equal to the upper surface of the bottom part of the ball discharge port 242 of the back side part A2.

図3及び図4に示された正面側部分A1と背面側部分A2を結合して図1の本体Aを作るには、正面側部分A1の背面と背面側部分A2の正面を突き合わせ、正面側部分A1の両側の嵌合溝261a,261bに背面側部分A2の両側の突条262a,262bを嵌合すると、正面側部分A1のハーフパイプ状の接続部221a,221b,221cと背面側部分A2のハーフパイプ状の接続部222a,222b,222cが、それぞれ、間にスリット223a,223b,223c(図1参照)を有する1本の筒状の外観を備えるに至り、正面側部分A1の筐体部211と背面側部分A2の筺体部212が外周面を密閉された一つの箱状の外観を備えるに至り、正面側部分A1の玉排出口241の誘導部241cと背面側部分A2の玉排出口242の延出部242cが背面側に突出する一つの筒状の外観を備るに至る。また、正面側部分A1の筐体部211の上部の嵌合溝291と背面側部分A2の筐体部212の上部の嵌合溝292が矩形環状に連続するに至る。そして、正面側部分A1と背面側部分A2とを突き合わせた状態においては、正面側部分A1と背面側部分A2の中央の緩衝部231c,232cとが一体的に連続し、同じく、左右両側の緩衝部231a,231b;232a,232bも一体的に連続する。 To combine the front side portion A1 and the back side portion A2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 to make the main body A in FIG. 1, the back side of the front side portion A1 and the front side of the back side portion A2 are abutted, and the front side When the protrusions 262a and 262b on both sides of the back side portion A2 are fitted into the fitting grooves 261a and 261b on both sides of the portion A1, the half-pipe connection portions 221a, 221b and 221c of the front side portion A1 and the back side portion A2 The half-pipe-shaped connecting portions 222a, 222b, and 222c each have a single cylindrical appearance having slits 223a, 223b, and 223c (see FIG. 1) therebetween, and the housing of the front side portion A1. The portion 211 and the housing portion 212 of the back side portion A2 have a single box-like appearance with the outer peripheral surface sealed, and the guide portion 241c of the ball discharge port 241 of the front side portion A1 and the ball discharge of the back side portion A2 The extended portion 242c of the outlet 242 has a single cylindrical appearance protruding to the back side. Further, the fitting groove 291 at the upper part of the housing part 211 of the front side portion A1 and the fitting groove 292 at the upper part of the housing part 212 of the rear side part A2 continue in a rectangular ring shape. In the state where the front side portion A1 and the back side portion A2 are in contact with each other, the buffer portions 231c and 232c at the center of the front side portion A1 and the back side portion A2 are integrally continuous. The parts 231a and 231b; 232a and 232b are also continuously integrated.

図1の上部結束金具Bは、図5に示すように、帯板状の板金を底辺の長さが筐体部211,212の幅と等しいコ字形に屈曲した抱持部301の両端部に、ねじによる固着部302を設けてなる一対の金具B1,B2で構成されている。一方の金具B1の固着部302には透孔303が、他方の金具B2の固着部302にはねじ孔304があけてある。こうして、各金具B1,B2を突き合わせてある本体Aの上部の嵌合溝291,292に嵌合して、一対の抱持部301でその本体Aを抱持し、金具B1の透孔303からねじ(図示省略)を貫通し、金具B2のねじ孔304にねじ込むことにより、正面側部分A1と背面側部分A2との上部を結束してある。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper binding bracket B in FIG. 1 is formed at both end portions of a holding portion 301 obtained by bending a strip-shaped sheet metal into a U-shape in which the length of the base is equal to the width of the housing portions 211 and 212. And a pair of metal fittings B1 and B2 provided with a fixing portion 302 by screws. A through hole 303 is formed in the fixing portion 302 of one metal fitting B1, and a screw hole 304 is formed in the fixing portion 302 of the other metal fitting B2 . Thus, the fittings 291 and 292 on the upper part of the main body A with which the metal fittings B1 and B2 are abutted are fitted, and the main body A is held by the pair of holding portions 301, and the metal fittings B1 and B2 are inserted from the through holes 303 of the fitting B1. By passing a screw (not shown) and screwing it into the screw hole 304 of the metal fitting B2, the upper portions of the front side portion A1 and the back side portion A2 are bound.

図1の下部結束金具Cは、図6に示すように、正面側部分A1の下部の正面側に装着される第1金具C1と、正面側部分A1の下部の背面及び背面側部分A2の底面に装着される第2金具C2とからなっている。第1金具C1は、基本的には上部結束金具Bの他方の金具B2に似た形状を有して、コ字形の抱持部401の両端部にねじ孔403を有する固着部402を備えている。また、第1金具C1は、緩衝器10Nを図示されていない堅固なフレームに固着するための固着部404を有している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the lower binding bracket C of FIG. 1 includes a first bracket C1 mounted on the front side of the lower portion of the front side portion A1, a back surface of the lower portion of the front side portion A1, and a bottom surface of the rear side portion A2. It consists of the 2nd metal fitting C2 with which it attaches. The first metal fitting C1 basically has a shape similar to that of the other metal fitting B2 of the upper binding metal fitting B, and includes fixing portions 402 having screw holes 403 at both ends of the U-shaped holding portion 401. Yes. Further, the first metal fitting C1 has a fixing portion 404 for fixing the shock absorber 10N to a rigid frame (not shown).

第2金具C2は、正面側部分A1の下部背面を覆う被覆部405 と、被覆部405の上辺に沿って連続し、背面側部分A2の底面を支持する支持部406とを一体に有し、被覆部405の両端部を第1金具C1の固着部402と重ね合わせることができるように延長された固着部407が設けられ、両固着部407に形成されている透孔408から貫通するねじ(図示省略)を第1金具C1の固着部402のねじ孔403にねじ込むことにより、第1金具C1と第2金具C2が堅固に接続され、緩衝器10Nの本体Aを支持する。 The second metal fitting C2 integrally includes a covering portion 405 that covers the lower back surface of the front side portion A1, and a support portion 406 that is continuous along the upper side of the covering portion 405 and supports the bottom surface of the back side portion A2. A fixing portion 407 extended so that both end portions of the covering portion 405 can be overlapped with the fixing portion 402 of the first metal fitting C1 is provided, and a screw (through a through hole 408 formed in both fixing portions 407) ( By screwing (not shown) into the screw hole 403 of the fixing portion 402 of the first metal fitting C1, the first metal fitting C1 and the second metal fitting C2 are firmly connected to support the main body A of the shock absorber 10N.

上記緩衝器10Nの接続部221a,221b,221cのうち、両側の接続部221a,221bには、既述したと同様に、上端部が上部タンク6の左右の溢出口8に接続された2本の戻し管9のそれぞれの下端部が挿入され、各接続部の外側に装着される既知の締付けバンド(図示省略)により締付けて戻し管9と当該接続部とが結合され、また、中央の接続部221cには、必要に応じて渡り管12の下端部が挿入され、同様に、締付けバンドにより締め付けて渡り管12と接続部221cとが結合される。   Of the connection portions 221a, 221b, and 221c of the shock absorber 10N, the two connection portions 221a and 221b have two upper ends connected to the left and right overflow outlets 8 of the upper tank 6 as described above. The lower end of each return pipe 9 is inserted and tightened by a known tightening band (not shown) attached to the outside of each connection part to connect the return pipe 9 and the connection part, and the center connection The lower end portion of the crossover tube 12 is inserted into the portion 221c as necessary, and similarly, the crossover tube 12 and the connection portion 221c are coupled by being tightened by a tightening band.

なお、戻し管9及び渡り管12の下端部を筒状の接続部221,222に挿入する際に、その下端部を接続部に対して適切な高さに位置決めすることを容易にするため、正面側部分A1及び背面側部分A2の筐体部211,212並びに上部結束金具Bの抱持部301に、上部結束金具Bを本体Aに装着した状態において正面から背面まで貫通する複数個の透孔2111,2112;305が設けられている。これらの前後方向に貫通する透孔にそれぞれ手近な棒状工具、例えば、スクリュードライバをストッパとして挿通した後、事前に締め付けバンドを外周に用意した筒状の接続部221,222に戻し管9又は渡り管12の下端部を挿入することにより、戻し管9又は渡り管12を所定の位置に停止した状態で接続部221,222に締め付け固定することができる(図7参照)。   In order to make it easy to position the lower end of the return pipe 9 and the transition pipe 12 at an appropriate height with respect to the connection when inserting the lower end of the return pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 12 into the cylindrical connection parts 221, 222. A plurality of through holes penetrating from the front side to the back side with the upper binding bracket B mounted on the main body A in the housing portions 211 and 212 of the front side portion A1 and the rear side portion A2 and the holding portion 301 of the upper binding bracket B. Holes 2111, 2112; 305 are provided. After inserting through these through holes penetrating in the front-rear direction, rod-like tools close to each other, for example, screwdrivers as stoppers, return pipes 9 or crossovers to the cylindrical connection portions 221 and 222 prepared in advance on the outer periphery. By inserting the lower end portion of the tube 12, the return tube 9 or the transition tube 12 can be fastened and fixed to the connecting portions 221 and 222 in a state where the tube 12 is stopped at a predetermined position (see FIG. 7).

ここで、戻し管9及び渡り管12には、従来から、いずれも、静電気による玉の目詰まりの防止、静電気によるICなどの誤作動の防止、電撃によるショックの防止又は緩和などのため、樹脂製の静電防止ホースが用いられている。しかし、従来の緩衝器における接続管は、板金製であったため、締付けバンドにより締め付けたときに、締付力が静電防止ホースの外周に均等に加わらず、偏荷重が加わって、部分的に変形を生じ易かった。そのため、戻し管又は渡り管を落下する玉が接続管の中でジャムする場合があった。   Here, both the return pipe 9 and the transition pipe 12 have conventionally been made of resin for preventing clogging of balls due to static electricity, preventing malfunction of ICs due to static electricity, preventing or mitigating shock due to electric shock, etc. An antistatic hose made of metal is used. However, since the connection pipe in the conventional shock absorber was made of sheet metal, when tightened with a tightening band, the tightening force was not evenly applied to the outer periphery of the antistatic hose, and an offset load was applied partially. Deformation was easy to occur. For this reason, a ball falling on the return pipe or the transition pipe may jam in the connection pipe.

これに対して、本発明では、接続部221,222がゴム系材料で成形されて弾力性を有するので、締付けバンドによる締付力が接続部221,222を介して戻し管9及び渡り管12(静電防止ホース)の外周に均等に加わり、偏荷重が発生しない。従って、戻し管及び渡り管はいずれも真円形状を維持するので、玉がジャムする可能性が排除されるという、格段の効果が得られる。   On the other hand, in the present invention, since the connecting portions 221 and 222 are formed of a rubber-based material and have elasticity, the tightening force by the tightening band is transmitted through the connecting portions 221 and 222 through the return pipe 9 and the transition pipe 12. Evenly applied to the outer periphery of the (antistatic hose) and no unbalanced load is generated. Therefore, since both the return pipe and the transition pipe maintain a perfect circular shape, a remarkable effect that the possibility of the jam of the ball is eliminated can be obtained.

続いて、上述された緩衝器10N内の玉の移動及び緩衝作用について、図7を参照しながら説明する。
左右の戻し管9から緩衝器10Nに落下する玉は玉通路251,252を経て両側の緩衝部231a,232a;231b,232bの上面に着地する。緩衝部231a,232a;231b,232bは衝撃吸収性に優れているので、ここで十分に玉の衝撃が緩和され、かつ、減速されて玉排出口241(242)から下方に排出される。また、渡り管12から落下する玉は中央の緩衝部231c,232cの上面に着地し、同様にここで十分に衝撃を緩和され、かつ、減速されて、蛇行状に連通している玉通路251(252)を経て2段目の両側の緩衝部231a,232a;231b,232bの上面に着地する。ここでさらに緩衝、減速されて、玉排出口241(242)から下方に排出される。玉排出口241(242)から排出される玉は、下方に設置されている既存の分岐器140により左右の下部タンク3に分配されて回収される。
Next, the movement and buffering action of the balls in the shock absorber 10N described above will be described with reference to FIG.
The balls falling from the left and right return pipes 9 to the shock absorber 10N land on the upper surfaces of the buffer portions 231a, 232a; 231b, 232b on both sides via the ball paths 251 and 252. Since the buffer portions 231a, 232a; 231b, 232b are excellent in shock absorption, the impact of the ball is sufficiently relaxed here, and is decelerated and discharged downward from the ball discharge port 241 (242). The ball falling from the crossover pipe 12 lands on the upper surface of the central buffer portions 231c and 232c. Similarly, the ball passage 251 that is sufficiently shock-reduced and decelerated and communicates in a meandering manner. Through (252), landing on the upper surfaces of the buffer portions 231a, 232a; 231b, 232b on both sides of the second stage. Here, it is further buffered and decelerated, and discharged downward from the ball outlet 241 (242). The balls discharged from the ball discharge port 241 (242) are distributed and collected to the left and right lower tanks 3 by the existing branching device 140 installed below.

図7では、中央の緩衝部231c,232cが両側の緩衝部231a,232a;231b,232bよりも上側に設けられたが、図8に示すように、両側の緩衝部231a,232a;231b,232bを上側に、中央の緩衝部231c,232cを下側に設け、その中央の緩衝部231c,232cの左右両側にそれぞれ玉排出口241a,241bを設けることができる。この場合は、左右の戻し管9から緩衝器10Nに落下する玉は両側の緩衝部231a,232a;231b,232bにより一次緩衝・減速をされた後、中央の緩衝部231c,232cにより二次緩衝・減速をされて左右に分離され、渡り管12から落下する玉は中央の緩衝部231c,232cに着地して緩衝・減速をされた後、左右に分かれ、それぞれ左右の玉排出口241a,241bから排出される。 In FIG. 7, the central buffer portions 231c, 232c are provided above the buffer portions 231a, 232a; 231b, 232b on both sides, but as shown in FIG. 8, the buffer portions 231a, 232a; 231b, 232b on both sides are provided. Can be provided on the upper side and the central buffer portions 231c and 232c can be provided on the lower side, and ball outlets 241a and 241b can be provided on the left and right sides of the central buffer portions 231c and 232c, respectively. In this case, the balls falling from the left and right return pipes 9 to the shock absorber 10N are primarily buffered and decelerated by the buffer portions 231a, 232a; 231b, 232b on both sides, and then the secondary buffer by the central buffer portions 231c, 232c. Balls that have been decelerated and separated to the left and right and fall from the crossover tube 12 land on the central buffer portions 231c and 232c, and are buffered and decelerated, and then divided into left and right, and left and right ball outlets 241a and 241b, respectively. Discharged from.

図7の例では、排出される玉を左右に均等に配分するため、分岐器140をその分水嶺140’が玉排出口241(242)の中心下方に位置するように設置する必要がある。これに対して、 図8の例では、玉排出口241a,241bが左右に離れているので、分岐器140はその分水嶺140’が左右の玉排出口の間の任意の位置に存在しても、排出される玉は左右に均等配分されるので、分岐器140の設置位置に厳密さが要求されない利点がある。   In the example of FIG. 7, in order to evenly distribute the discharged balls to the left and right, it is necessary to install the branching device 140 so that the water basin 140 ′ is positioned below the center of the ball discharge port 241 (242). On the other hand, in the example of FIG. 8, the ball outlets 241a and 241b are separated from each other in the left and right directions. Since the balls to be discharged are equally distributed to the left and right, there is an advantage that the strictness is not required for the installation position of the branching device 140.

Claims (3)

衝撃吸収性能を有する1種類の材質で成形された接続部と筐体部と緩衝部とを有し、
前記接続部は、前記筐体部の上面の両側と中央とにおいて上方に突出する筒状に形成され、戻し管又は戻し管及び渡り管の下端部を接続するものであり、
前記筐体部は、前記接続部の下端から前記筐体部の下部の中央に形成された玉排出口まで連通する玉通路を有し、
前記緩衝部は、前記筐体部の内部であって前記接続部のうち中央の接続部の下方に設けられた中央の緩衝部前記接続部のうち両側の接続部の下方であって前記中央の緩衝部よりも下側に設けられた両側の緩衝部とを含み、前記玉通路は前記緩衝部により蛇行し、
前記中央の緩衝部は厚肉のブロック状に形成され、前記両側の緩衝部は前記筐体部の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されている、
ことを特徴とする島における玉用緩衝器。
It has a connection part, a case part, and a buffer part formed of one kind of material having shock absorbing performance,
The connection part is formed in a cylindrical shape protruding upward at both sides and the center of the upper surface of the housing part, and connects the lower end of the return pipe or the return pipe and the transition pipe,
The housing portion has a ball passage communicating from a lower end of the connection portion to a ball discharge port formed at a lower center of the housing portion ,
Wherein the buffer portion, said a housing portion inside the A and the center of the buffer portion provided below the center of the connection portion of the connection portion of a lower sides of the connecting portion of the connecting portion And buffer portions on both sides provided below the central buffer portion , the ball passage meanders by the buffer portion,
The central buffer portion is formed in a thick block shape, and the buffer portions on both sides are formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the housing portion,
A ball buffer on an island characterized by that.
衝撃吸収性能を有する1種類の材質で成形され、接続部と筐体部と緩衝部とを有し、It is molded with one kind of material that has shock absorbing performance, and has a connection part, a housing part and a buffer part,
前記接続部は、前記筐体部の上面の両側と中央とにおいて上方に突出する筒状に形成され、戻し管又は戻し管及び渡り管の下端部を接続するものであり、The connection part is formed in a cylindrical shape protruding upward at both sides and the center of the upper surface of the housing part, and connects the lower end of the return pipe or the return pipe and the transition pipe,
前記筐体部は、前記接続部の下端から前記筐体部の下部の中央に形成された玉排出口まで連通する玉通路を有し、The housing portion has a ball passage communicating from a lower end of the connection portion to a ball discharge port formed at a lower center of the housing portion,
前記緩衝部は、前記筐体部の内部であって前記接続部のうち両側の接続部の下方に設けられた両側の緩衝部と、前記接続部のうち中央の接続部の下方であって前記両側の緩衝部よりも下側に設けられた中央の緩衝部とを含み、玉通路は緩衝部により蛇行し、The buffer portion is provided inside the housing portion and below the connection portions on both sides of the connection portion, and below the center connection portion of the connection portions. Including a central buffer part provided below the buffer parts on both sides, the ball passage meanders by the buffer part,
前記両側の緩衝部は厚肉のブロック状に形成され、前記中央の緩衝部は前記筐体部の底面まで連続する厚肉のブロック状に形成されている、The buffer portions on both sides are formed in a thick block shape, and the central buffer portion is formed in a thick block shape that continues to the bottom surface of the housing portion,
ことを特徴とする島における玉用緩衝器。A ball buffer on an island characterized by that.
請求項1または2に記載の玉用緩衝器において、前記緩衝器は、筐体部、接続部及び緩衝部からなる本体を正面側部分と背面側部分に2分割して、それぞれを一体成形し、正面側部分と背面側部分の分割面を突き合わせ、結束金具で結束して一体的に結合されていることを特徴とする用緩衝器。 3. The ball shock absorber according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shock absorber is divided into a front side portion and a back side portion of a main body including a casing portion, a connection portion, and a buffer portion, and each is integrally molded. The ball shock absorber is characterized in that the divided surfaces of the front side portion and the back side portion are butted together and bound together by a bundling bracket.
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