JP5460117B2 - Warming equipment - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a warming device attached to an opening or the like of a building.

  Conventionally, curtains, fences, screens, and the like are known as devices capable of adjusting ventilation and lighting from an opening of a building. For example, the curtain device is configured by providing a curtain rail along the width direction of the opening, providing a runner that slides on the rail, and attaching the curtain to the runner via a hook. It is possible to shield or open the opening by moving in a straight line. In this type of curtain device, the curtain can block or suppress ventilation and lighting from the opening when the opening is shielded, but in such a shielding state, a passerby passes through the opening. There was a problem that hindered traffic.

  In order to solve such a problem, for example, it is conceivable to provide a warming device shown in Patent Document 1 in the opening. In the warming device, although the warming sheet has a length corresponding to the height of the opening, each warming sheet is suspended independently by providing a slit between the warming sheets. It becomes. As a result, even if the opening is covered with the warming sheet of the warming device, the passerby presses one of the warming sheets to swing each warming sheet, etc., and slits between the warming sheets. Can be widened to form a gap, and the gap can be moved to the other side of the opening.

JP 2005-246010 A

  However, in the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the slit is in an exposed state, warm air or cold air leaks from the slit, which not only lowers the cooling / heating effect, but also leaks light and enters the line of sight. In spite of adopting a configuration that covers the opening in order to suppress and prevent these, there is a problem that the function cannot be sufficiently exhibited.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a warming device that can easily prevent or suppress warm air, cool air, inflow of light or line of sight while facilitating passage of a person passing through an opening.

As a specific means for solving the above problems, a warming device according to the present invention is:
(1) It is provided with a ridge that extends in the horizontal direction and can be attached above the opening, and a plurality of warming sheets that are suspended from the heel, and the plurality of warming sheets have their side edges overlapped with each other. It is characterized in that it is attached to the ridge in a state where it is in contact.

  According to this, since the adjacent warming sheets are in an overlapped state, the gap (slit) between the warming sheets is covered by the overlapping portion, and thereby, warm air and cold air from the gap are covered. Leakage can be prevented and entry of light and line of sight can also be prevented. Moreover, since each warming sheet can move independently, a passerby who passes through the opening can easily pass through the opening by pushing each warming sheet.

(2) Moreover, it is preferable that the said hook is attached with the winding means which rolls up this some warm sheet | seat by rotating this hook.
According to this, the warming sheet can be rolled up by rotating the kite, and by adjusting the rotation of the kite, the warming sheet can be moved up and down to adjust the ratio of shielding by the warming sheet to the opening. Moreover, this side of the opening and the other side can be kept in communication for a long time by winding up the warm sheet.

  (3) Each warming sheet includes a plurality of inner warming sheets wound around the ridge with the smallest winding diameter, and the outer warming sheet is positioned outside the inner warming sheet as viewed from the rotational axis of the heel. It is preferable that an outer warming sheet wound around the collar is provided between the inner warming sheets.

  According to this, the state which piled up the side edge part of each warming sheet | seat can be formed easily. Further, since the inner warm sheet has the same winding diameter at both side edges, the inner warm sheet can be wound without causing side edge shift (twist or twist) in the process of being wound around the collar. ing. Also, since the outer warmth sheet overlaps the inner warmth sheet on both side edges, the winding diameters on both side edges are the same, which causes the side edges to be displaced (twisted or twisted) in the process of being wound around the collar. It can be wound without generating.

  (4) Further, an outermost outer warming sheet is provided on the outer side of the innermost warming sheet located on the outermost side in the axial direction of the flange, and the outermost outer warming sheet is an outermost part that does not overlap the inner warming sheet. It is preferable that the thickened part which makes the winding diameter of the said side edge part the same as the side edge part which overlaps with the said inner warm sheet | seat is provided along this side edge part.

  When the outermost outer warm sheet is located, the winding diameter of the side edge overlapping the inner warm sheet is different from the winding diameter of the outermost side edge, but the outermost side edge By providing the thickened portion, the winding diameter of the outermost outer edge can be made to be the same as the winding diameter of the side edge overlapping the inner warming sheet. It can be wound without causing side edge shift (twist or twist) in the process of being attached.

(5) Furthermore, it is preferable that the length of each warming sheet is formed to be substantially the same as the height of the opening to which the collar is attached.
Thereby, an opening part can be covered substantially completely with a warm sheet | seat.

  According to the warming device of the present invention, it is possible to reliably prevent or suppress the inflow of warm air, cool air, light, and line of sight while facilitating passage of a person passing through the opening.

It is a front view of the heating apparatus which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. It is an II-II arrow line view of the heating apparatus of FIG. It is a front view which notches and shows a part of heating apparatus which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. It is an IV-IV arrow line view of the heating apparatus of FIG. It is a front view which notches and shows a part of heating apparatus which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. It is VI-VI arrow line view of the heating apparatus of FIG.

Hereinafter, a warming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 show a warming device 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention provided in an opening A of a building. The warming device 1 extends in the horizontal direction on the upper edge of the opening A. FIG. And a plurality of (four in the illustrated example) warming sheets 3 having substantially the same width, the upper edge of which is attached and suspended. .
The opening A to which the warming apparatus 1 is attached is not particularly limited, such as a passage in the building, a partition part of a room in the building, a window, a entrance, etc. In this embodiment, the opening A is connected to the opening A that communicates the living room and the hallway. A device 1 is provided.
A plurality of places (two places in the illustrated example) spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the opening A are attached to the upper edge of the opening A via the fixture 4.

Each warming sheet 3 is formed substantially the same as the height of the opening A, and is attached to the brim 2 in a state where the adjacent warming sheet 3 and the side edges overlap each other.
Here, the superposition method is arbitrary, but in the illustrated example, the leftmost warming sheet 3 in FIG. 1 is arranged on the far side of the paper surface, and the right adjacent warming sheet 3 is placed on the leftmost side. The warming sheet 3 adjacent to the right side of the sheet 3 is stacked on the right end of the sheet 3 so as to come to the front of the sheet, and sequentially stacked in the same manner from the front of the sheet. The width (overlap allowance) of the overlapping portions of the adjacent warming sheets 3 is arbitrary as long as it can prevent the leakage of warmth and cooling air and the prevention of light and line of sight and does not hinder traffic.

  Moreover, the attachment method of each warmth sheet | seat 3 to the collar 2 is also arbitrary, for example, a cylindrical part is formed in the upper edge of each warmth sheet | seat 3, and the collar 2 can be inserted and attached to this cylindrical part. However, in the case of the mounting method in which such a cylindrical portion is formed, the cylindrical portions of the adjacent warming sheets 3 cannot be inserted into each other. The cylindrical portions 3a to be connected are connected by sewing, and the cylindrical portions 3a are formed as an integrated product having a plurality of warming sheets 3 attached thereto. Moreover, in the structure which inserts the cylindrical part 3a in the collar 2 and attaches the warm sheet | seat 3, the suitable engaging part which can mount the fixing tool 4 is formed in the part of the collar 2 attached to the opening part A. In the tubular portion 3a of the warm sheet 3, an opening or the like is formed in advance so as not to hide the engaging portion, and the collar 2 can be attached to the opening A after the warm sheet 3 is attached to the collar 2. It is said that.

According to the warming device 1, since the warming sheets 3 adjacent to each other are overlapped with each other, a gap (slit) between the warming sheets 3 is covered by the overlapping portion, and thus, from the gap. In addition to preventing leakage of warm air and cold air, it is also possible to prevent light and line of sight from entering. Moreover, since each warming sheet 3 can move independently, a passerby that passes through the opening A can easily pass through the opening A by pushing and moving each warming sheet 3. Can do.
In particular, when such a warming device 1 is installed in the sweep window, it is not necessary to set the opening A to open like the curtain or roll screen when frequent entry / exit is required through the opening. Even in this case, heat can be effectively suppressed.

In addition, in the said embodiment, although the collar 2 was directly attached to the upper edge part of the opening part A, the elongate box opened below along the upper edge part of the opening part A is attached via a fixing tool, The box 2 and the attachment part (for example, the cylindrical part 3a) of the warm sheet 3 to the basket 2 are accommodated, and the warm sheet 3 may be suspended from the lower opening of the box. Then, since the attachment part to the ridge 2 of the warm sheet | seat 3 does not enter into a visual field, it is excellent in design property.
Further, the flange 2 is a hollow cylinder having a slit formed along the longitudinal direction, and the upper edge portion of the warming sheet 3 is formed in an engagement portion having a thickness larger than that of the sheet portion, and the engagement portion is defined as the flange 2. It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the warming sheet 3 is suspended through the slit after being inserted into the cylindrical body. Even in this structure, the design of the attachment portion of the warming sheet 3 to the kite 2 is good.

3 to 4 show a warming apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals are given to the same components as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified. To do.
In the present embodiment, a long box 5 having an opening at the upper edge portion of the opening A and a closed upper surface, both long side surfaces and both end surfaces is provided at a plurality of locations on the upper surface (in the illustrated example). 2 places) are fixed to the upper edge of the opening A by the fixture 4 and attached.

  In the box 5, a ridge 2 extends horizontally along the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of heating sheets 3 are integrated in the tub 2 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Although 3a is inserted and attached to the flange 2, in the present embodiment, both ends of the flange 2 are rotatably supported by the support bracket 6 in the box 5. Further, in the box 5, there is a winding device 7 for rotating the basket 2 around its axis and winding the warm sheet 3 around the basket 2 or rotating it in the opposite direction to suspend the warm sheet 3 wound up. Contained.

  The hoisting device 7 may be an electric type equipped with a motor attached to the rod 2 and an operating means for operating the motor. However, as shown in FIG. 3, a pulley 7a is fixed to one end side of the rod 2. Then, a ball chain or the like is wound around the pulley 7a to form a chain loop 7b. By pulling the chain loop 7b in a predetermined direction, the rod 2 is rotated in a predetermined direction to wind up the warm seat 3 In addition, by pulling the chain loop 7b in the reverse direction, the scissors 2 are rotated in the reverse direction so that the warming sheet 3 is suspended.

  In this embodiment, odd-numbered sheets (five sheets in this embodiment) of warm sheets 3 having the same width are alternately stacked. First, as shown in FIG. Each of the warming sheets 3 is arranged, and the next two warming sheets 3 are overlapped on each inner side so as to cover the side edges of the warming sheets 3 at both ends, and the last remaining warming sheet 3 is 2 The two warming sheets 3 are arranged so that their side edges overlap with the side edges of the two warming sheets 3 inside the warming sheets 3. That is, the warming sheet 3 (inner warming sheet 3b) on the inner side and the outer warming sheet 3 (outer warming sheet 3c) on the outer side of the rotation axis of the kite 2 are alternately arranged.

According to the present embodiment, the warming sheet 3 can be rolled up by operating the hoisting device 7 and rotating the eaves 2, and the warming sheet 3 is moved up and down by adjusting the rotation of the eaves 2 to the opening A. The ratio of shielding by the warm sheet 3 can be adjusted. In addition, by winding up the warm sheet 3, it is possible to make the near side and the far side of the opening A communicate for a long time.
The warming sheet 3 has an inner warming sheet 3b wound around the kite 2 with a small winding diameter, and an outer warming sheet 3 wound around the kite 2 at a position outside the inner warming sheet 3b as viewed from the rotation axis of the kite 2. Since the 3c are alternately arranged, the inner warm sheet 3b has the same winding diameter on both side edges, and is wound without causing side edge shift (twist or twist) in the process of being wound on the collar 2. be able to. In addition, since the number of the warming sheets 3 is an odd number and the warming sheets 3 at the outermost ends when viewed from the axial direction of the kite 2 are the inner warming sheets 3b, both sides of the outer warming sheet 3c also have inner warming sheets. It overlaps with the sheet 3b and the winding diameter of the both side edge portions becomes the same, and it can be wound without generating a shift (twist or twist) of the side edge portion in the process of being wound around the flange 2. Therefore, there is no fear that any warming sheet 3 is tilted and rolled up at the time of winding, each warming sheet 3 can be rolled up vertically, and the inner warming sheet 3b at both ends is in close contact with the brim 2 and is good.

  In addition, in the said embodiment, although the width | variety of each warming sheet 3 was made into the same dimension, as long as design property is not impaired, it is good also as a different width dimension, and especially the inner warming sheet 3b of both ends or the center is another warming sheet. It is good also as 3 and another dimension.

  5 to 6 show a warming device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which has substantially the same configuration as that of the second embodiment, but the number of warming sheets 3 is an even number (in this embodiment). Is different from the second embodiment. That is, in this embodiment, even number of warm sheets 3 having the same width are alternately stacked, and as shown in FIG. 6, the inner warm sheet 3b is arranged on one end side of the basket 2, and then Although the outer warmth sheet 3c and the inner warmth sheet 3b are alternately arranged in order, the other end side of the collar 2 becomes the outer warmth sheet 3c. In the present embodiment, the last outer warming sheet 3c (outermost warming sheet) is the outermost side edge that does not overlap the inner warming sheet 3b (the side edge overlapping the inner warming sheet 3b). A thickened portion 8 is provided with the upper end attached to the tubular portion 3a along the (opposite side edge), the winding diameter of which is the same as the side edge overlapping the inner warming sheet 3b. Yes. The thickening portion 8 has a predetermined width (for example, the same width as a portion where the outer warming sheet 3c overlaps the inner warming sheet 3b) and the same length as the outer warming sheet 3c, It is located on the same side as the warm sheet 3b.

In such an embodiment, the outer warmth sheet 3c located on the outermost side has a different winding diameter on the inner edge overlapping the inner warmth sheet 3b and the outer diameter of the outer edge located on the outer edge. Since the thickened portion 8 is provided, the winding diameter of the outer edge can be made the same as the winding diameter of the inner edge, whereby the outermost warm sheet 3c is also wound around the flange 2. Thus, it is possible to wind without causing a side edge shift (twist or twist).
Therefore, according to the above configuration, the both sides of each warming sheet 3b, 3c have substantially the same winding diameter, and as a result, the warming sheet 3 is wound up by rotating the warming sheet 2. Even so, it is possible to prevent the warming sheet 3 from being twisted or twisted and to wind it up cleanly.
Moreover, since the thickening part 8 is provided inside the outer warming sheet | seat 3c, it does not enter into the visual field from the front, and is excellent also in design property.

  Although the present invention has been described based on the specific embodiment, the configuration described in the one embodiment may be combined with the other configuration described in the other embodiment as long as there is no contradiction.

A Opening 1 Warming device 2 Warm 3 Warm warming sheet 3a Tubular portion 3b Inner warming sheet 3c Outer warming sheet 4 Fixing tool 5 Box 6 Support bracket 7 Winding device (winding means)
7a Pulley 7b Chain loop 8 Thickened part

Claims (2)

A heel that extends in the horizontal direction and that can be attached above the opening, and a plurality of warming sheets that are suspended from the heel,
The plurality of heating sheets are attached to the ridge in a state where side edges are overlapped with each other ,
The scissors are provided with winding means for rotating the scissors to wind up the plurality of warming sheets,
Each warming sheet includes a plurality of inner warming sheets wound around the kite with the smallest winding diameter, and is wound around the kite at a position outside the inner warming sheet as viewed from the rotational axis of the kite. While providing an outer warming sheet between the inner warming sheets,
An outermost outer warming sheet on the outer side of the inner warming sheet located on the outermost side in the axial direction of the collar,
The outer warming sheet has a thickened portion having the same winding diameter as that of the side edge overlapping the inner warming sheet, along the outermost side edge not overlapping the inner warming sheet. Is provided . The length of each said warming sheet | seat is formed substantially the same as the height of the opening part which attaches the said heel, The warming apparatus of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.

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