JP5448986B2 - Battery storage structure of platform scale - Google Patents

Battery storage structure of platform scale Download PDF

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JP5448986B2
JP5448986B2 JP2010089450A JP2010089450A JP5448986B2 JP 5448986 B2 JP5448986 B2 JP 5448986B2 JP 2010089450 A JP2010089450 A JP 2010089450A JP 2010089450 A JP2010089450 A JP 2010089450A JP 5448986 B2 JP5448986 B2 JP 5448986B2
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battery
hook
storage chamber
battery storage
battery pack
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JP2011222255A (en
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恭 川口
和彦 小谷野
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A&D Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Description

本発明は、台秤の電池収納構造に係り、特に、台秤本体から上方にのびる支柱によって支持されたデジタル表示器内に設けられた電池収納室に台秤用の電源である乾電池を収納する台秤の電池収納構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a battery housing structure for a platform scale, and in particular, a battery for a platform in which a dry cell as a power source for a platform scale is accommodated in a battery storage chamber provided in a digital display supported by a support column extending upward from the platform body. It relates to a storage structure.

台秤は、特許文献1に示すように、荷重検出機構を内蔵した上方に開口する計量台と、前記荷重検出機構の上部に連結された計量皿とからなる荷重測定部と、前記計量台に取付一体化されて上方に伸びる支柱と、前記支柱に下方から支持される表示器と、から構成されている。   As shown in Patent Document 1, the platform scale is attached to the weighing platform, a load measuring unit including an upper weighing platform with a built-in load detection mechanism, a weighing pan connected to an upper portion of the load detection mechanism, and the weighing platform. It is comprised from the support | pillar integrated and extended upwards, and the indicator supported by the said support | pillar from the downward direction.

一般に魚市場や食品、薬品工場等で使用される台秤は、長期間使用に耐え、交流電源が供給されない場所で使う場合を考慮し、直流電源として複数個の乾電池を使う仕様が知られている。   In general, the platform scales used in the fish market, food, pharmaceutical factories, etc. are known to have specifications that use multiple dry batteries as DC power supply, considering the case where it can be used for a long time and used in places where AC power is not supplied. .

また、台秤本体内に直流電源を設けることは可能だが、電池の交換作業が簡単で、かつ湿気の影響を受けにくいことを考慮し、台秤本体上方の表示器体内に設ける構成が採用される傾向にある。   In addition, it is possible to provide a DC power supply in the main body of the platform, but considering the fact that it is easy to replace the battery and is not easily affected by moisture, a configuration in which it is provided in the display body above the main body of the platform tends to be adopted. It is in.

例えば、図9に示すように、表示器1の本体ケース2の背面側に設けられた電池収納室3に、キャップ4の内側に乾電池5を収納一体化した電池パック6をネジ7止めすることで、本体ケース2と一体化する電池収納構造が知られている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 9, a battery pack 6 in which a dry battery 5 is housed and integrated inside a cap 4 is fastened with a screw 7 in a battery housing chamber 3 provided on the back side of the main body case 2 of the display 1. Thus, a battery housing structure integrated with the main body case 2 is known.

特開2002−031569(段落番号0005、図1)JP 2002-031569 (paragraph number 0005, FIG. 1)

しかし、図9に示す構造において、電池パック6を電池収納室3から取り出すには、ネジ7を外すと電池パック6(キャップ4)が落下するため、片手でキャップ4を保持しながらもう一方の手でネジ7を外さなければならない。同様に、電池パック6を電池収納室3に装着する際も、電池パック6が落ちないようにキャップ4を保持しながらネジ7を止める必要があり、電池交換が面倒である。   However, in the structure shown in FIG. 9, in order to take out the battery pack 6 from the battery storage chamber 3, the battery pack 6 (cap 4) falls when the screw 7 is removed. Screw 7 must be removed by hand. Similarly, when the battery pack 6 is mounted in the battery storage chamber 3, it is necessary to stop the screw 7 while holding the cap 4 so that the battery pack 6 does not fall, and battery replacement is troublesome.

特に、デジタル表示器1は、作業をするユーザーが計測値を上方から見易いように表示面が上方を向くよう背面側に後傾させて使用されているため、上記保持を怠ると、キャップ4を開けた瞬間電池パック6が落下するおそれがある。   In particular, the digital display 1 is used by tilting the back side so that the display surface faces upward so that the user who is working can easily see the measured value from above. The battery pack 6 may fall as soon as it is opened.

本発明は、前記従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、電池交換が容易な台秤の電池収納構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a battery housing structure for a platform scale that allows easy battery replacement.

前記目的を達成するために、請求項1に係る台秤の電池収納構造においては、台秤本体から上方に延びる支柱によって支持された台秤用デジタル表示器内に台秤用の電源である乾電池を収納一体化した台秤の電池収納構造において、前記デジタル表示器を構成する本体ケース内には、背面側に開口する電池収納室が設けられ、前記電池収納室には、前記背面側開口部を画成する側壁を介して、電池ホルダーに複数の乾電池を収納一体化した電池パックを出し入れでき、前記側壁にキャップが装着されて前記電池収納室が密閉される台秤の電池収納構造であって、前記電池ホルダーの底面には、前記電池収納室の底面との間で前記電池ホルダーの押し込み方向に反発するバネ部材を設け、前記電池ホルダーの天井部には、バネ付勢されてその先端が該ホルダーの天井部の外側方に突出し、その操作部が該ホルダーの天井面に露呈するフックを設け、一方、前記側壁所定位置には、前記フックが係合するフック係合部を設けるように構成した。   In order to achieve the above object, in the battery storage structure of the platform balance according to claim 1, a dry battery as a power source for the platform scale is housed and integrated in a digital display for a platform supported by a column extending upward from the platform body. In the battery housing structure of the platform balance, a battery housing chamber that opens to the back side is provided in the main body case constituting the digital display, and the battery housing chamber has a side wall that defines the opening on the back side. A battery pack in which a plurality of dry batteries are housed in and integrated with the battery holder, and a battery housing structure of a platform scale in which a cap is attached to the side wall and the battery housing chamber is sealed, A spring member that repels the battery holder in a pushing direction is provided between the bottom surface of the battery storage chamber and the bottom of the battery holder. Protrudes outward from the ceiling of the holder, and the operation part is provided with a hook that is exposed to the ceiling surface of the holder, while a hook engaging part that engages the hook is provided at a predetermined position on the side wall. Configured.

(作用)電池パックを電池収納室に装着する際は、フックとフック係合部を周方向に位置合わせして、電池パックの底面に設けられているバネ部材の反発力に抗して電池パックを電池収納室に押し込むと、側壁に押されたフックがホルダー天井部内に没入して、電池パックを電池収納室内に挿入できる。そして、フックが側壁のフック係合部に対応する位置となると、フック付勢用バネの付勢力によりフック(の先端)がフック係合部に係合して、電池パックが電池収納室に対し確実に抜け止めされた形態に保持される。   (Operation) When the battery pack is mounted in the battery storage chamber, the hook and the hook engaging portion are aligned in the circumferential direction, and the battery pack is resisted against the repulsive force of the spring member provided on the bottom surface of the battery pack. When the battery pack is pushed into the battery storage chamber, the hook pressed by the side wall is immersed in the holder ceiling, and the battery pack can be inserted into the battery storage chamber. When the hook is in a position corresponding to the hook engaging portion on the side wall, the hook (the tip) is engaged with the hook engaging portion by the biasing force of the hook biasing spring, and the battery pack is in contact with the battery storage chamber. It is held in a reliably secured form.

一方、電池パックを電池収納室から取り出す際は、電池パックの天井面に露呈しているフックの操作部を指で操作して、フック(先端)とフック係合部との係合を解除すると、電池ホルダーの底面に設けられているバネ部材の付勢力によって電池パックが電池収納室から押し出されて、電池収納室の開口部から電池パックの天井部が突出した形態となる。   On the other hand, when removing the battery pack from the battery storage chamber, if the hook operation part exposed on the ceiling surface of the battery pack is operated with a finger to disengage the hook (tip) from the hook engagement part The battery pack is pushed out of the battery storage chamber by the urging force of the spring member provided on the bottom surface of the battery holder, and the ceiling portion of the battery pack protrudes from the opening of the battery storage chamber.

即ち、フックとフック係合部を周方向に位置合わせさえすれば、電池パックを電池収納室に押し込むだけでフックが自動的にフック係合部に係合するので、電池パックを電池収納室に簡単に装着でき、一方、フックの操作部を指で操作して、フックのフック係合部との係合を解除すれば、電池ホルダー底面のバネ部材の付勢力で押し出された電池パックの天井部を掴んで電池パックを電池収納室から取り出せるので、片手でも電池交換が可能である。   That is, as long as the hook and the hook engaging portion are aligned in the circumferential direction, the hook is automatically engaged with the hook engaging portion simply by pushing the battery pack into the battery storing chamber. On the other hand, if the hook operation part is operated with a finger to disengage the hook from the hook engaging part, the ceiling of the battery pack pushed out by the biasing force of the spring member on the bottom of the battery holder Since the battery pack can be taken out of the battery storage chamber by grasping the portion, the battery can be replaced with one hand.

請求項2においては、請求項1に記載の台秤の電池収納構造において、前記電池収納室の底面中央部には、前記本体ケース前面側に設けられたデジタル表示装置および前記台秤本体に給電するためのプラス側及びマイナス側の給電端子を同心円状に設け、一方、前記電池パックの底面に設けられたバネ部材は、前記給電端子に対応する同心円状に絶縁配置された電源側給電端子として機能する、大小一対の圧縮コイルバネで構成した。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a battery storage structure for a platform balance according to the first aspect, wherein a power supply is provided to the digital display device provided on the front side of the main body case and the platform main body at the bottom center of the battery storage chamber. The positive side and negative side power supply terminals of the battery pack are provided concentrically. On the other hand, the spring member provided on the bottom surface of the battery pack functions as a power supply side power supply terminal concentrically insulated and corresponding to the power supply terminal. A pair of large and small compression coil springs was used.

(作用)電池ホルダー底面に介装された電池パックを押し出すためのバネ部材が、電源側給電端子も兼ねるので、電池パックに電源側給電端子を別途設けなくて良い。   (Operation) Since the spring member for pushing out the battery pack interposed on the bottom surface of the battery holder also serves as the power supply side power supply terminal, it is not necessary to separately provide the power supply side power supply terminal in the battery pack.

請求項3においては、請求項1または請求項2に記載の台秤の電池収納構造において、前記フック係合部は、前記側壁の最上部となる位置に設けるように構成した。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the battery storage structure for the platform balance according to the first or second aspect, the hook engaging portion is provided at a position that is the uppermost portion of the side wall.

(作用)人には左利きと右利きがあるが、フックとフック係合部との係合を解除する際に、バネ付勢力に抗してフックの操作部を没入する手が右手であっても左手であっても操作しやすい。   (Action) A person has left-handed and right-handed, but when releasing the engagement between the hook and the hook engaging part, the hand that immerses the operating part of the hook against the spring bias is the right hand. Even the left hand is easy to operate.

請求項4においては、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の台秤の電池収納構造において、前記電池ホルダーの天井部側面所定位置には外方突起が、一方、前記側壁の開口端側所定位置には前記外方突起と係合可能なスリットを設け、前記外方突起と前記スリットが、前記フックと前記フック係合部を正確に位置合わせするための位置決め手段となるように構成した。   In Claim 4, The battery storage structure of the platform balance in any one of Claims 1-3 WHEREIN: An outward protrusion is on the ceiling part side surface predetermined position of the said battery holder, On the other hand, the opening end side predetermined position of the said side wall Is provided with a slit that can be engaged with the outer protrusion, and the outer protrusion and the slit serve as positioning means for accurately aligning the hook and the hook engaging portion.

(作用)電池パック側の外方突起と電池収納室側の側壁のスリットとを周方向に一致させて、電池パックを電池収納室に押し込めば、フックとフック係合部が確実に係合する。   (Operation) When the outer protrusion on the battery pack side and the slit on the side wall on the battery storage chamber side are aligned in the circumferential direction and the battery pack is pushed into the battery storage chamber, the hook and the hook engaging portion are securely engaged. .

以上より、請求項1に係る発明によれば、電池パックの電池収納室への出し入れを、片手でしかも簡単に行うことができるので、電池の交換作業が容易である。   As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the battery pack can be easily inserted into and removed from the battery storage chamber with one hand, battery replacement is easy.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、部品点数が減り、それだけ電池ホルダーの構造が簡潔となる。   According to the invention of claim 2, the number of parts is reduced, and the structure of the battery holder is simplified accordingly.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、電池交換の時、右利きの人でも左利きの人でもフック操作部を操作しやすく使い勝手がよい。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is easy for the right-handed person or the left-handed person to operate the hook operation unit when exchanging the batteries.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、フックがフック係合部に係合されないまま電池パックが電池収納室に挿入される誤挿入が防止されて、電池パックの電池収納室内への正確な装着が保障される。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, erroneous insertion of the battery pack into the battery storage chamber without the hook being engaged with the hook engaging portion is prevented, and accurate mounting of the battery pack into the battery storage chamber is prevented. Guaranteed.

本発明の実施例に係る台秤の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the platform scale which concerns on the Example of this invention. 要部であるデジタル表示器の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the digital display which is the principal part. キャップを外した状態の同デジタル表示器を背面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the digital display of the state where the cap was removed from the back side. 電池パックを電池収納室から取り出した状態の同デジタル表示器を背面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the digital display of the state which took out the battery pack from the battery storage room from the back side. 電池ホルダーの平面図である。It is a top view of a battery holder. 電池ホルダーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a battery holder. 電池ホルダーを底面側からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the battery holder from the bottom side. 電池ホルダーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a battery holder. 従来の台秤の電池収納構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the battery storage structure of the conventional platform scale.

次に、本発明の実施の形態を実施例に基づいて説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples.

図1〜図8は、本発明の実施例を示し、図1は、実施例に係る台秤の外観斜視図である。図2〜図4は、同台秤用のデジタル表示器を示し、図5〜図8は同デジタル表示器内に収納される電池ホルダーが示されている。   1 to 8 show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a platform balance according to the embodiment. 2 to 4 show a digital display for the same platform scale, and FIGS. 5 to 8 show a battery holder housed in the digital display.

これらの図において、台秤10は、荷重検出機構(図示せず)を内蔵した上方に開口する計量台(ベース部)12、前記荷重検出機構に連結された計量皿16(上皿)、および計量皿16を水平状態に設置するための高さ調節可能な脚具(足コマ)14からなる台秤本体(荷重測定部)11と、計量台12に取付一体化されて荷重測定部11の側方から上方に延びる支柱18と、支柱18の上端部に連結されたデジタル表示器20とから構成されている。デジタル表示器20と支柱18との間には傾動位置調整機構19が介装され、デジタル表示器20は支柱18に対し前後に傾動可能(即ち、支軸L回りに対し傾動調整可能)である。   In these drawings, a platform scale 10 includes a weighing platform (base portion) 12 that opens upward and incorporates a load detection mechanism (not shown), a weighing pan 16 (upper pan) connected to the load detection mechanism, and a weighing platform. A platform scale body (load measuring unit) 11 including a leg (foot piece) 14 that can be adjusted in height to install the pan 16 in a horizontal state, and a side of the load measuring unit 11 that is attached to and integrated with the weighing platform 12. And a digital display 20 connected to the upper end of the column 18. A tilt position adjusting mechanism 19 is interposed between the digital display 20 and the support column 18, and the digital display 20 can be tilted back and forth with respect to the support column 18 (that is, tilt adjustment can be performed around the support shaft L). .

デジタル表示器20は、本体ケース21前面側の荷重値等を表示するデジタル表示部20aと、背面側の乾電池を収納する電池収納部20bで構成されている。即ち、本体ケース21内の前面側には、液晶表示回路を構成する電子液晶を搭載したプリント基板(液晶表示装置)23c等を収納する基板収納室22が設けられ、背面側には、複数個の乾電池を収納する電池収納室24が設けられていて、これらの収納室22、24は立壁24aによって分離されている。   The digital display 20 includes a digital display unit 20a that displays a load value and the like on the front side of the main body case 21, and a battery storage unit 20b that stores a dry cell on the back side. That is, a substrate storage chamber 22 for storing a printed circuit board (liquid crystal display device) 23c mounted with an electronic liquid crystal constituting a liquid crystal display circuit is provided on the front side in the main body case 21, and a plurality of substrates are provided on the back side. A battery storage chamber 24 for storing the dry batteries is provided, and the storage chambers 22 and 24 are separated by a standing wall 24a.

電池収納室24は、本体ケース21内に前後(図2左右方向)に延びる略円柱型で、背面側に開する略円筒形状の側壁26aによって画成されている。そして、側壁26aの開口部26を介して電池パック71を電池収納室24に出し入れでき、側壁26aにキャップ60を装着することで電池収納室24が密閉される。   The battery storage chamber 24 has a substantially columnar shape extending in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 2) in the main body case 21, and is defined by a substantially cylindrical side wall 26a that opens to the back side. The battery pack 71 can be taken in and out of the battery storage chamber 24 through the opening 26 of the side wall 26a, and the battery storage chamber 24 is sealed by attaching the cap 60 to the side wall 26a.

開口部26を正面視して、側壁26aの最上部には、電池ホルダー40のフック42(先端部42a)の係合部である周方向所定幅の矩形状スリット28(フック係合部)が設けられている。側壁26aの外周には、キャップ60の雌ネジ64と整合する雄ネジ31が周設され、側壁26aの外周基端部側には、電池収納室24内を防水するためのOリング34を装着するための一対の水平リブ32、32が周設されている。   When the opening 26 is viewed from the front, a rectangular slit 28 (hook engagement portion) having a predetermined width in the circumferential direction, which is an engagement portion of the hook 42 (tip portion 42a) of the battery holder 40, is formed at the uppermost portion of the side wall 26a. Is provided. A male screw 31 aligned with the female screw 64 of the cap 60 is provided around the outer periphery of the side wall 26a, and an O-ring 34 for waterproofing the inside of the battery storage chamber 24 is mounted on the outer peripheral base end side of the side wall 26a. A pair of horizontal ribs 32, 32 is provided around.

一方、電池収納室24の底面(立壁24a)中央部には、電池収納室24に収納された電池パック71側の電源側給電端子51と接続して、プリント基板23cおよび台秤本体11(の荷重検出機構)に給電するための、金属製給電端子35(円環状の外側の径の大きいマイナス側端子35aと、その内側の径の小さいプラス側端子35b)が同芯円状に設けられている。そして、給電端子35(35a、35b)は、電池収納室24と基板収納室22に露出し、電池収納室24側で電池パック71に設けられた電源側給電端子51に接触し、基板収納室22のプリント基板23c等を介して台秤本体11へ給電する。   On the other hand, at the center of the bottom surface (standing wall 24 a) of the battery storage chamber 24, it is connected to the power supply side power supply terminal 51 on the battery pack 71 side stored in the battery storage chamber 24, so A metal power supply terminal 35 (an annular negative terminal 35a having a large outer diameter and a positive terminal 35b having a small inner diameter) for supplying power to the detection mechanism) is provided concentrically. . The power supply terminals 35 (35a, 35b) are exposed to the battery storage chamber 24 and the substrate storage chamber 22 and contact the power supply side power supply terminals 51 provided in the battery pack 71 on the battery storage chamber 24 side. Electric power is supplied to the platform scale body 11 through the printed circuit board 23c and the like.

具体的には、基板収納室22側に露出している給電端子35(35a、35b)は、給電コードを接続し、給電コードを介してプリント基板23cの液晶表示装置駆動回路に接続され、さらにプリント基板23cと電気的に接続された本体ケース21下方に突出するコネクタ23からのケーブル23aを介して台秤本体11(の荷重検出機構)と電気的に接続されている。   Specifically, the power supply terminals 35 (35a, 35b) exposed to the substrate storage chamber 22 side are connected to a power supply cord, connected to the liquid crystal display device drive circuit of the printed circuit board 23c via the power supply cord, It is electrically connected to the platform scale main body 11 (the load detection mechanism) via a cable 23a from the connector 23 protruding downward from the main body case 21 electrically connected to the printed circuit board 23c.

電池ホルダー40は、図8に示すように、主として天井部41、上ケース43および下ケース48から構成される全体が略円筒型の樹脂製品である。   As shown in FIG. 8, the battery holder 40 is a generally cylindrical resin product mainly composed of a ceiling portion 41, an upper case 43, and a lower case 48.

上ケース43は、周方向等間隔3箇所にC字状凹部54が設けられた略円形の上面部43aと、上面部43aの中央部から下方に延びる横断面略六角形状の中央支柱部43cと、上面部43aの円周端部から下方に周方向等間隔に延びる6本の略三角形状の側方支柱部43bとを備えている。   The upper case 43 includes a substantially circular upper surface portion 43a provided with C-shaped concave portions 54 at three circumferentially equal intervals, and a central post portion 43c having a substantially hexagonal cross section extending downward from the central portion of the upper surface portion 43a. And six substantially triangular side struts 43b extending downward at equal intervals in the circumferential direction from the circumferential end of the upper surface portion 43a.

上面部43aの下面側には、C字状凹部54寄りの3箇所には電極バネ52を構成するプラス側端子52bが、それ以外の円周部3箇所には前記バネを構成するマイナス側端子52aが周方向に連続して並ぶように敷設されている。   On the lower surface side of the upper surface portion 43a, plus-side terminals 52b constituting the electrode springs 52 are provided at three locations near the C-shaped recess 54, and minus-side terminals constituting the springs are provided at the other three circumferential portions. 52a is laid so as to be continuously arranged in the circumferential direction.

天井部41は、上面部43aと同形の(C字状凹部54が設けられた)略円盤状の樹脂体で、上ケース43の上面部43aにビス止めされるものであって、図2に示すように、天井部41の下面側円周端部寄りの周方向所定位置には、半径方向に延びる凹溝41bが設けられ、凹溝41bと上面部43aによってフック収容部屋41cが画成されるとともに、該収容部屋の半径方向略中央部には、フック操作部42bを天井部41に露出させるための矩形状開口部41aが設けられている。   The ceiling portion 41 is a substantially disc-shaped resin body having the same shape as the upper surface portion 43a (provided with the C-shaped concave portion 54), and is screwed to the upper surface portion 43a of the upper case 43. As shown, a concave groove 41b extending in the radial direction is provided at a predetermined position in the circumferential direction near the lower circumferential end of the ceiling portion 41, and a hook accommodating chamber 41c is defined by the concave groove 41b and the upper surface portion 43a. In addition, a rectangular opening 41a for exposing the hook operation portion 42b to the ceiling portion 41 is provided at a substantially central portion in the radial direction of the accommodation room.

フック収容部屋41cには、天井部41に設けられた開口部41aからフック操作部42bを露出させたフック42が半径方向にスライド可能に収容されるとともに、該フック42は圧縮コイルスプリング42cによってその先端部42aを天井部41の外側方に突出する形態に付勢保持されている。   The hook accommodating room 41c accommodates a hook 42 with the hook operating portion 42b exposed from an opening 41a provided in the ceiling portion 41 so as to be slidable in the radial direction. The hook 42 is compressed by a compression coil spring 42c. The front end portion 42a is biased and held in a form protruding outward from the ceiling portion 41.

先端部42aは縦断面三角状で、電池パック71を電池収納室24に押し込む際に、電池ホルダー40に組み込んだときの下面側が(図2参照)側壁26a端部と干渉してフック没入方向に力を受けるので、先端部42aがフック収容部屋41cに没入しやすい。   The front end portion 42a has a triangular cross section, and when the battery pack 71 is pushed into the battery storage chamber 24, the lower surface side when the battery pack 71 is assembled into the battery holder 40 (see FIG. 2) interferes with the end portion of the side wall 26a in the hook insertion direction. Since the force is received, the tip end portion 42a is easily immersed in the hook accommodating room 41c.

そして、開口部41aの縁で係止しているフック操作部42bを、圧縮コイルスプリング42cの付勢力に抗して図2下方向に押し下げれば、先端部42aがフック収容部屋41c内に没入する。   Then, if the hook operation portion 42b locked at the edge of the opening portion 41a is pushed downward in FIG. 2 against the urging force of the compression coil spring 42c, the tip end portion 42a is immersed in the hook accommodating chamber 41c. To do.

一方、フック42が設けられた側と反対側(図5下方側)の円周部には、電池ホルダー40の側面外形に倣った半円弧状の線材を、その両端部を折り曲げ天井部41に内包した取手46が取付一体化されている。取手46は、電池パック71が電池収納室24に装着されているときは天井部41の外周に沿って収納され、電池パック71を電池収納室24から取り出すときは取手46の半円弧の頂点部を天井部41上方(図5前方向)に向かって押し上げると起立する。   On the other hand, a semicircular arc-shaped wire material that follows the outer shape of the side surface of the battery holder 40 is formed on the circumferential portion on the side opposite to the side on which the hook 42 is provided (the lower side in FIG. 5). An internal handle 46 is attached and integrated. The handle 46 is stored along the outer periphery of the ceiling portion 41 when the battery pack 71 is mounted in the battery storage chamber 24, and the half-arc apex portion of the handle 46 when the battery pack 71 is removed from the battery storage chamber 24. Is lifted up toward the top of the ceiling 41 (forward in FIG. 5).

また、下ケース48は、上面部43aと同形の下面部48aと、該下面部の円周端部から上方に延び側方支柱部43bと一対となる6本の略三角形状の側方支柱部48bを備えている。   The lower case 48 includes a lower surface portion 48a having the same shape as the upper surface portion 43a and six substantially triangular side column portions extending upward from the circumferential end portion of the lower surface portion and paired with the side column portions 43b. 48b.

下面部48aの上面側には、上面部43aと同様に電極バネ52が2つ敷設されるとともに、電極バネ52(のプラス側端子52b)に周方向に続いてマイナス側端子52Aが敷設され、端子52Aに続いて、後述する電源側給電端子51bと一体で電極バネ53を構成するプラス側端子52Bがその線部を下面部48aの線溝50に固定保持されて敷設されている。   Two electrode springs 52 are laid on the upper surface side of the lower surface portion 48a in the same manner as the upper surface portion 43a, and a negative terminal 52A is laid on the electrode spring 52 (plus terminal 52b) in the circumferential direction. Subsequent to the terminal 52A, a plus-side terminal 52B that constitutes an electrode spring 53 integrally with a power supply-side power supply terminal 51b to be described later is laid with its wire portion fixedly held in the wire groove 50 of the lower surface portion 48a.

下ケース48の下面部48aの中央部には、円筒型の絶縁隔壁によって分離された、円環状の外側の(マイナス側端子用の)端子収容室49aと、その内側の(プラス側端子用の)端子収容室49bが成形されている。端子収容室49aには、径の大きい圧縮コイルスプリング51aが下面部48aの下面側から固定保持されて収容され、端子収容室49bには、径の小さい圧縮コイルスプリング51bが下面部48aの上面側から(線溝50で)固定保持されて収容されているので、両圧縮コイルスプリング51a、51bは同心円状に絶縁配置されるとともに、圧縮コイルスプリング51aは下面部48aに敷設されたマイナス側端子52Aと接触してマイナス側の電源側給電端子となり、圧縮コイルスプリング51bは前記プラス側端子52Bと一体(電極バネ53)であるのでプラス側の電源側給電端子となる。   At the center of the lower surface portion 48a of the lower case 48, an annular outer terminal housing chamber 49a (for the negative terminal) separated by a cylindrical insulating partition, and an inner terminal (for the positive terminal) ) A terminal accommodating chamber 49b is formed. A compression coil spring 51a having a large diameter is fixedly held from the lower surface side of the lower surface portion 48a in the terminal storage chamber 49a, and a compression coil spring 51b having a small diameter is stored in the terminal storage chamber 49b on the upper surface side of the lower surface portion 48a. Since the compression coil springs 51a and 51b are concentrically insulated from each other (in the wire groove 50), the compression coil springs 51a are arranged in a concentric manner, and the compression coil springs 51a are laid on the lower surface portion 48a. And the compression coil spring 51b is integrated with the positive terminal 52B (electrode spring 53), and thus becomes a positive power supply terminal.

そして、電源側給電端子を兼ねる圧縮コイルスプリング51a、51bはそれぞれ、電池パック71を電池収納室24に収納すると、電池収納室24の底面に設けられたマイナス側の給電端子35aとプラス側の給電端子35bと接触する。   When the battery pack 71 is stored in the battery storage chamber 24, the compression coil springs 51a and 51b that also serve as the power supply terminal are respectively connected to the negative power supply terminal 35a provided on the bottom surface of the battery storage chamber 24 and the positive power supply. Contact the terminal 35b.

また、圧縮コイルスプリング51a、51bは、ともに下ケース48の下面部48a(端子収容室49a、49b)から一部突出した形態となっていて、電池パック71を電池収納室24に押し込むと反発し、電池パック71の天井部41が開口部26から突出する。   The compression coil springs 51 a and 51 b are both partially protruded from the lower surface 48 a (terminal housing chambers 49 a and 49 b) of the lower case 48, and repel when the battery pack 71 is pushed into the battery housing chamber 24. The ceiling 41 of the battery pack 71 protrudes from the opening 26.

そして、上ケース43と下ケース48を、上面部43a、下面部48aのC字状凹部54が周方向にずれるように組立てれば(側方支柱部43b、48bの端部同士を嵌合すれば)電池ホルダー40となり、側方支柱部43b、48bと中央支柱部43cとの間に(C字状凹部54側にプラス極側の面を向けて)単一乾電池70を円弧状に(並列状態に)6個収納すれば、単一乾電池6本を直列接続した電池パック71となる。   If the upper case 43 and the lower case 48 are assembled so that the C-shaped concave portions 54 of the upper surface portion 43a and the lower surface portion 48a are displaced in the circumferential direction (the end portions of the side column portions 43b and 48b are fitted together). The battery holder 40, and the single dry batteries 70 are arranged in an arc shape (in parallel) between the side support portions 43b, 48b and the center support portion 43c (with the positive electrode side facing the C-shaped recess 54). If 6 pieces are stored, the battery pack 71 is obtained by connecting six single dry batteries in series.

なお、電池パック71のC字状凹部54から乾電池70のプラス側の面の一部が露出するので、乾電池70に指かけしやすく、乾電池70を簡単に電池ホルダー40から取り外せる。   In addition, since a part of the positive side surface of the dry battery 70 is exposed from the C-shaped concave portion 54 of the battery pack 71, the dry battery 70 can be easily detached from the battery holder 40 by being easily put on the dry battery 70.

キャップ60は、電池収納室24の側壁26aに装着する縦断面略コ字型の偏平な円筒形状の樹脂成形体である。キャップ60の側壁66の内周には、電池収納室24を画成する側壁26aの雄ネジ31と整合する雌ネジ64が周設され、側壁66の外周には、キャップ60装脱着時に指かけするための指かけ用凹部62が周方向等ピッチで設けられており、指かけ用凹部62に指をかけてキャップ60を側壁26aに被せ周方向に回すと、雌ねじ64と雄ねじ31が螺合してキャップ60を電池収納室24の側壁26aに装着できる。   The cap 60 is a flat cylindrical resin molded body having a substantially U-shaped vertical cross section that is attached to the side wall 26 a of the battery storage chamber 24. A female screw 64 that aligns with the male screw 31 of the side wall 26a that defines the battery storage chamber 24 is provided around the inner periphery of the side wall 66 of the cap 60. Are provided at equal pitches in the circumferential direction. When the fingers 60 are put on the side walls 26a and the cap 60 is rotated in the circumferential direction, the female screw 64 and the male screw 31 are screwed together. Thus, the cap 60 can be attached to the side wall 26 a of the battery storage chamber 24.

また、電池パック71を電池収納室24に装着する際は、まず、いずれか一方の手で電池パック71を持ち、電池パック71のフック42と電池収納室24のスリット28とを周方向に位置合わせして、電池パック71を電池収納室24に挿入し、さらに電池パック71の下面部48a(端子収容室49a、49b)に設けられている圧縮コイルスプリング51の反発力に抗して電池パック71を電池収納室24に押し込む。すると、側壁26aの円周端部に押されてフック42(先端部42a)が電池パック71の天井部41(フック収容部屋41c)内に没入して、電池パック71が電池収納室24内に挿入できる。   When the battery pack 71 is mounted in the battery storage chamber 24, first, the battery pack 71 is held with one hand, and the hook 42 of the battery pack 71 and the slit 28 of the battery storage chamber 24 are positioned in the circumferential direction. In addition, the battery pack 71 is inserted into the battery storage chamber 24, and further, the battery pack is resisted against the repulsive force of the compression coil spring 51 provided on the lower surface portion 48a (terminal storage chambers 49a, 49b) of the battery pack 71. 71 is pushed into the battery storage chamber 24. Then, the hook 42 (tip portion 42 a) is pushed into the ceiling 41 (hook receiving chamber 41 c) of the battery pack 71 by being pushed by the circumferential end of the side wall 26 a, and the battery pack 71 enters the battery storing chamber 24. Can be inserted.

次に、フック42が側壁26aのスリット28に対応する位置まで電池パック71が挿入されると、圧縮コイルスプリング42cの付勢力によりフック42(先端部42a)が再び外側方向に突出し、スリット28に係合され、電池パック71が電池収納室24に対し確実に抜け止め保持される。   Next, when the battery pack 71 is inserted to a position where the hook 42 corresponds to the slit 28 of the side wall 26 a, the hook 42 (tip portion 42 a) protrudes outward again by the urging force of the compression coil spring 42 c, and enters the slit 28. The battery pack 71 is securely held against the battery storage chamber 24 by being engaged.

即ち、フック42とスリット28を周方向に位置合わせさえすれば、電池パック71を電池収納室24に押し込むだけなので、片手でも電池パック71を挿入できる。しかも、圧縮コイルスプリング42cに付勢されてフック42(先端部42a)は自動的にスリット28に係合するので、電池パック71を電池収納室24内に簡単に装着することができる。   That is, as long as the hook 42 and the slit 28 are aligned in the circumferential direction, the battery pack 71 is simply pushed into the battery storage chamber 24, so that the battery pack 71 can be inserted with one hand. In addition, the hook 42 (tip portion 42a) is automatically engaged with the slit 28 by being urged by the compression coil spring 42c, so that the battery pack 71 can be easily mounted in the battery storage chamber 24.

次に、キャップ60を側壁26aに被せて周方向に回せば、雌ねじ64と雄ねじ31が螺合して電池収納室24が密閉される。この際、キャップ60は従来のキャップ4のように、本体ケース背面側に別部材のネジ7で取り付けるのではなく、キャップ60自体が雌ねじ64となっているので、キャップ60を周方向に回すだけで固定できる。   Next, when the cap 60 is put on the side wall 26a and rotated in the circumferential direction, the female screw 64 and the male screw 31 are screwed together, and the battery storage chamber 24 is sealed. At this time, unlike the conventional cap 4, the cap 60 is not attached to the back side of the main body case with the screw 7 as a separate member, but the cap 60 itself is a female screw 64. Therefore, the cap 60 is simply rotated in the circumferential direction. It can be fixed with.

さらに、キャップ60の側壁66に設けられた指かけ用凹部62によって、キャップ60を周方向に回す際の指がかりが良く、周方向に難なく回すことができるので、キャップ60の装着作業が簡単である。   Further, the finger hooking recess 62 provided on the side wall 66 of the cap 60 provides good finger contact when the cap 60 is rotated in the circumferential direction, and can be rotated without difficulty in the circumferential direction. is there.

一方、電池パック71を電池収納室24から取り出す際は、まず、片手でキャップ60を周方向に回し、キャップ60を本体ケース21(側壁26a)から取り外す。   On the other hand, when taking out the battery pack 71 from the battery storage chamber 24, first, the cap 60 is rotated in the circumferential direction with one hand, and the cap 60 is removed from the main body case 21 (side wall 26a).

特に、デジタル表示器20は通常後傾して用いられているため、従来の電池収納構造(図9参照)では、もう一方の手でキャップ4を保持しなければ、キャップ4を開けた瞬間電池パック6が電池収納室3から滑り落ちる可能性があるが、本実施例では、電池パック71がフック42とスリット28により電池収納室24内に抜け止め保持されているためそのおそれはない。   In particular, since the digital display device 20 is usually used tilted backward, in the conventional battery housing structure (see FIG. 9), if the cap 4 is not held with the other hand, the instantaneous battery when the cap 4 is opened. Although there is a possibility that the pack 6 slides down from the battery storage chamber 3, in this embodiment, the battery pack 71 is held in the battery storage chamber 24 by the hook 42 and the slit 28, so there is no possibility of this.

次に、電池パック71本体は電池収納室24に収納され、天井部41(の上面側)のみが開口部26(側壁26aの円周端部)と面一に露出している。   Next, the main body of the battery pack 71 is stored in the battery storage chamber 24, and only the ceiling portion 41 (the upper surface side thereof) is exposed flush with the opening 26 (the circumferential end portion of the side wall 26a).

そこで、天井部41から露呈しているフック操作部42bを摘んで、フック42を、フック42の先端部42aが没入する方向(図2下方向)に押し下げて、フック42(先端部42a)とスリット28との係合を解除すると、電池パック71の下面部48a(端子収容室49a、49b)に介装された圧縮コイルスプリング51の付勢力によって、電池パック71が電池収納室24から押し出され、電池収納室24の開口部26(側壁26a円周端部)から電池パック71の天井部41が突出した形態となる。   Therefore, the hook operation part 42b exposed from the ceiling part 41 is picked, and the hook 42 is pushed down in the direction in which the tip part 42a of the hook 42 is immersed (downward in FIG. 2), and the hook 42 (tip part 42a) and When the engagement with the slit 28 is released, the battery pack 71 is pushed out of the battery storage chamber 24 by the urging force of the compression coil spring 51 interposed in the lower surface portion 48a (terminal storage chambers 49a, 49b) of the battery pack 71. The ceiling portion 41 of the battery pack 71 protrudes from the opening portion 26 (circumferential end portion of the side wall 26a) of the battery storage chamber 24.

次に、天井部41の外周に沿って収容されている取手46を、天井部41上方(図5前方向)に押し上げ起立させ、フック42を没入した手の他の指等を使って取手46を掴み、本体ケース21背面側方向に引けば、電池パック71を電池収納室24から取り出すことができる。   Next, the handle 46 accommodated along the outer periphery of the ceiling part 41 is pushed up and raised above the ceiling part 41 (forward direction in FIG. 5), and the handle 46 is used by using another finger or the like of the hand in which the hook 42 is immersed. Can be taken out from the battery storage chamber 24 by pulling in the direction toward the back side of the main body case 21.

即ち、キャップ60を開け、フック操作部42bを押し下げて、電池パック71の抜け止め(フック42とスリット28の係合)を解除し、その手で取手46を掴み電池パック71を引き抜くだけなので、片手でも電池パック71を取り出せる。しかも、フック42とスリット28の係合を解除すれば、圧縮コイルスプリング51に付勢されて電池パック71の天井部41が自動的に電池収納室24から突出するので、取手46を掴みやすく、簡単に電池パック71を電池収納室24から取り出せる。   That is, the cap 60 is opened, the hook operation part 42b is pushed down, the battery pack 71 is prevented from coming off (engagement between the hook 42 and the slit 28), the handle 46 is grasped with its hand, and the battery pack 71 is pulled out. The battery pack 71 can be taken out with one hand. In addition, when the engagement between the hook 42 and the slit 28 is released, the ceiling 41 of the battery pack 71 is automatically protruded from the battery storage chamber 24 by being urged by the compression coil spring 51, so that the handle 46 can be easily grasped. The battery pack 71 can be easily removed from the battery storage chamber 24.

また、電池ホルダー40の下面部48aの下面側に別途バネ部材を設け、圧縮コイルスプリング51は電源側給電端子としてのみ機能させてもよいが、圧縮コイルスプリング51が電源側給電端子を兼ねるため、電池パック71側の電源側給電端子を省け部品点数が減るので、それだけ電池ホルダー40の構造が簡潔となる(請求項2)。   Further, a separate spring member may be provided on the lower surface side of the lower surface portion 48a of the battery holder 40, and the compression coil spring 51 may function only as a power supply terminal, but the compression coil spring 51 also serves as a power supply terminal. Since the power supply terminal on the battery pack 71 side is omitted and the number of parts is reduced, the structure of the battery holder 40 is simplified accordingly.

また、フック42の係合部であるスリット28は、側壁26aの周方向いずれの位置に設けてもよいが、スリット28を、開口部26を正面視して側壁26aの最上部に設ければ、右利きの人でも左利きの人でもフック操作部42bを摘みやすく、電池交換時の使い勝手が良い(請求項3)。   Further, the slit 28 which is the engaging portion of the hook 42 may be provided at any position in the circumferential direction of the side wall 26a. However, if the slit 28 is provided at the top of the side wall 26a when the opening 26 is viewed from the front. It is easy for both right-handed and left-handed people to pick the hook operation part 42b, and it is easy to use when replacing the battery.

また、フック42とスリット28の周方向の位置合わせをせずに電池パック71を電池収納室24に押し込むと、電池ホルダー40のフック42は圧縮コイルスプリング42cの付勢力で外側方に突出しているため、先端部42aは、開口部26の円周端部のいずれの箇所と接触しても天井部41に没入し、フック42とスリット28が係合しないまま電池パック71が電池収納室24に挿入(誤挿入)されるおそれがある。   When the battery pack 71 is pushed into the battery housing chamber 24 without aligning the hook 42 and the slit 28 in the circumferential direction, the hook 42 of the battery holder 40 protrudes outward by the urging force of the compression coil spring 42c. For this reason, the tip end portion 42a is immersed in the ceiling portion 41 regardless of the location of the circumferential end portion of the opening 26, and the battery pack 71 is moved into the battery storage chamber 24 without the hook 42 and the slit 28 being engaged. There is a risk of insertion (incorrect insertion).

これを防ぐため、本実施例では、電池ホルダー40(上ケース43)側面の天井部41側に、フック42から天井部41の外周に沿って時計回りに90°の位置に矩形状の突起44が電池ホルダー40の外側方に突出して設けられ、一方、電池収納室24の側壁26aの円周端部には、スリット28から側壁26a円周に沿って時計回りに90°の位置に突起44が係合可能な切り欠き30(縦スリット)が欠成されている。   In order to prevent this, in the present embodiment, a rectangular protrusion 44 is formed on the side of the battery holder 40 (upper case 43) on the side of the ceiling 41 at a position of 90 ° clockwise from the hook 42 along the outer periphery of the ceiling 41. Projecting outwardly from the battery holder 40, and on the other hand, at the circumferential end of the side wall 26a of the battery storage chamber 24, a projection 44 is formed at 90 ° clockwise from the slit 28 along the circumference of the side wall 26a. A notch 30 (vertical slit) is engageable.

突起44と切り欠き30とを周方向に合わせ係合させると、係合箇所から側壁26a円周に沿って反時計回りに90°の位置で、フック41とスリット28が周方向に確実に一致するので、フック41とスリット28とを正確に位置合わせすることができる。   When the protrusion 44 and the notch 30 are aligned and engaged in the circumferential direction, the hook 41 and the slit 28 are surely aligned in the circumferential direction at a position of 90 ° counterclockwise along the circumference of the side wall 26a from the engagement point. Therefore, the hook 41 and the slit 28 can be accurately aligned.

即ち、電池パック71を電池収納室24に装着する際に、突起44と切り欠き30とを周方向に一致させて電池パック71を電池収納室24に押し込めば、フック41とスリット28が確実に係合するので、前記誤挿入が防止され、電池パック71の(電池収納室24内への)正確な装着が保障される。   That is, when the battery pack 71 is mounted in the battery storage chamber 24, the hook 41 and the slit 28 can be securely connected by pressing the battery pack 71 into the battery storage chamber 24 with the protrusions 44 and the notches 30 aligned in the circumferential direction. Since they are engaged, the erroneous insertion is prevented, and accurate mounting of the battery pack 71 (into the battery storage chamber 24) is ensured.

なお、突起44と切り欠き30はフック42とスリット28の周方向の位置合わせのための位置決め手段であるので、その位置合わせが正確にされる限り、それぞれ電池パック71の側面周方向、電池収納室24の側壁26aの円周端部周方向いずれの位置に設けてもよい(請求項4)。   Since the protrusion 44 and the notch 30 are positioning means for aligning the hook 42 and the slit 28 in the circumferential direction, as long as the alignment is accurate, the side surface circumferential direction of the battery pack 71, the battery storage You may provide in the position of the circumferential end part circumferential direction of the side wall 26a of the chamber 24 (Claim 4).

また、電池収納室24の側壁26aには、側壁26aの基端部と基端部側の水平リブ32との間にシートパッキン33が周設され、一対の水平リブ32、32の間にOリング34(リング状弾性体)が周設されている。   In addition, a sheet packing 33 is provided around the side wall 26 a of the battery storage chamber 24 between the base end portion of the side wall 26 a and the horizontal rib 32 on the base end side, and an O between the pair of horizontal ribs 32, 32 is provided. A ring 34 (ring-shaped elastic body) is provided around.

キャップ60の雌ねじ64と電池収納室24の側壁26aの雄ねじ31を螺着する(キャップ60を閉める)と、Oリング34は一対の水平リブ32、32間の間隙深さ方向に押縮され、シートパッキン33も側壁26aの基端部側に押圧されるため、両者キャップ60、側壁26a間の隙間が確実に閉塞密封され、電池収納室24の防水性が確保される。   When the female screw 64 of the cap 60 and the male screw 31 of the side wall 26a of the battery storage chamber 24 are screwed together (the cap 60 is closed), the O-ring 34 is compressed in the gap depth direction between the pair of horizontal ribs 32, 32, Since the sheet packing 33 is also pressed toward the base end side of the side wall 26a, the gap between the cap 60 and the side wall 26a is reliably closed and sealed, and the waterproof property of the battery storage chamber 24 is ensured.

また、突起44を切り欠き30に係合させなければ、突起44が側壁26aの円周端部で係止され、その分電池パック71が電池収納室24に収まらず開口部26a(の円周端部)から突出する。そのため、キャップ60を閉めようとしても、前記突出が邪魔となって雌ねじ64と雄ねじ31が整合せず、キャップ60が閉まらないこととなる。   If the protrusion 44 is not engaged with the notch 30, the protrusion 44 is locked at the circumferential end of the side wall 26a, and the battery pack 71 is not accommodated in the battery storage chamber 24 and the opening 26a (circumference of the opening 26a). Protruding from the end). For this reason, even if the cap 60 is to be closed, the protrusion prevents the female screw 64 and the male screw 31 from aligning, and the cap 60 does not close.

即ち、電池交換時にキャップ60が開けられ、電池収納室24の密封性が一旦解かれても、再び電池パック71を電池収納室24に挿入するには、突起44と切り欠き30を一致させる必要があるので、両者突起44、切り欠き30は必ず係合される。そして、突起44と切り欠き30が一致すれば、第1に、フック42とスリット28が確実に係合し、第2に、電池パック71が電池収納室24内に収まりキャップ60で室内を密封できるので、電池交換を経ても、前記電池パック71の抜け止めと、前記電池収納室24の防水性が保障される。   That is, even when the cap 60 is opened at the time of battery replacement and the sealing property of the battery storage chamber 24 is once released, in order to insert the battery pack 71 into the battery storage chamber 24 again, the protrusions 44 and the notches 30 need to be aligned. Therefore, both the protrusions 44 and the notches 30 are always engaged. If the protrusion 44 and the notch 30 coincide with each other, first, the hook 42 and the slit 28 are securely engaged, and secondly, the battery pack 71 is accommodated in the battery storage chamber 24 and the chamber 60 is sealed with the cap 60. As a result, the battery pack 71 can be prevented from coming off and the battery storage chamber 24 can be waterproofed even after battery replacement.

なお、前記した実施例では、電池収納室24の形状(側壁26aの内周形状)、即ち開口部26の形状を円柱(円筒)形状として説明したが、四角形、五角形その他の多角形状であってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the shape of the battery storage chamber 24 (the inner peripheral shape of the side wall 26a), that is, the shape of the opening 26 is described as a columnar (cylindrical) shape. Also good.

本発明は、支柱によって上方に支持されるデジタル表示器を有する台秤、体重計その他の秤に広く適用できるものである。   The present invention can be widely applied to a platform scale, a weight scale and other scales having a digital display supported above by a support column.

10 台秤
11 台秤本体
18 支柱
20 台秤用デジタル表示器
21 本体ケース
24 電池収納室
26 開口部
26a 側壁
28 スリット
30 切欠き
35 給電端子
40 電池ホルダー
41 電池ホルダーを構成する天井部
42 フック
42b フック操作部
42c 圧縮コイルスプリング
43 電池ホルダーを構成する上ケース
44 突起
48 電池ホルダーを構成する下ケース
51 圧縮コイルスプリング
60 キャップ
70 電源である乾電池
71 電池パック
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Scale 11 Base scale body 18 Support | pillar 20 Base display digital display 21 Main body case 24 Battery storage chamber 26 Opening part 26a Side wall 28 Slit 30 Notch 35 Feed terminal 40 Battery holder 41 Ceiling part 42 which comprises a battery holder Hook 42b Hook operation part 42c Compression coil spring 43 Upper case 44 constituting the battery holder Projection 48 Lower case 51 constituting the battery holder Compression coil spring 60 Cap 70 Dry battery 71 as a power source Battery pack

Claims (4)

台秤本体から上方に延びる支柱によって支持された台秤用デジタル表示器内に台秤用の電源である乾電池を収納一体化した台秤の電池収納構造において、
前記デジタル表示器を構成する本体ケース内には、背面側に開口する電池収納室が設けられ、
前記電池収納室には、前記背面側開口部を画成する側壁を介して、電池ホルダーに複数の乾電池を収納一体化した電池パックを出し入れでき、
前記側壁にキャップが装着されて前記電池収納室が密閉される台秤の電池収納構造であって、
前記電池ホルダーの底面には、前記電池収納室の底面との間で前記電池ホルダーの押し込み方向に反発するバネ部材が設けられ、
前記電池ホルダーの天井部には、バネ付勢されてその先端が該ホルダーの天井部の外側方に突出し、その操作部が該ホルダーの天井面に露呈するフックが設けられ、
一方、前記側壁所定位置には、前記フックが係合するフック係合部が設けられたことを特徴とする台秤の電池収納構造。
In the battery storage structure of the base balance in which the dry battery which is the power source for the base scale is stored and integrated in the digital display for the base scale supported by the column extending upward from the base body,
In the main body case constituting the digital display, a battery storage chamber that opens to the back side is provided,
In the battery storage chamber, a battery pack in which a plurality of dry batteries are stored and integrated in a battery holder can be taken in and out through a side wall that defines the opening on the back side.
A battery storage structure of a platform scale in which a cap is attached to the side wall and the battery storage chamber is sealed,
On the bottom surface of the battery holder, a spring member is provided that repels the battery holder in the pushing direction between the bottom surface of the battery storage chamber,
The ceiling of the battery holder is spring-biased so that its tip protrudes outward from the ceiling of the holder, and a hook is provided that exposes the operation part to the ceiling of the holder.
On the other hand, a battery housing structure for a platform scale, wherein a hook engaging portion with which the hook is engaged is provided at a predetermined position on the side wall.
前記電池収納室の底面中央部には、前記本体ケース前面側に設けられたデジタル表示装置および前記台秤本体に給電するためのプラス側及びマイナス側の給電端子が同心円状に設けられ、
一方、前記電池パックの底面に設けられたバネ部材は、前記給電端子に対応する同心円状に絶縁配置された電源側給電端子として機能する、大小一対の圧縮コイルバネで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の台秤の電池収納構造。
A digital display device provided on the front side of the main body case and a power supply terminal on the positive side and the negative side for supplying power to the platform scale body are provided concentrically at the center of the bottom surface of the battery storage chamber,
On the other hand, the spring member provided on the bottom surface of the battery pack is composed of a pair of large and small compression coil springs that function as power supply side power supply terminals arranged in a concentric manner corresponding to the power supply terminals. The battery storage structure of the platform scale according to claim 1 .
前記フック係合部は、前記側壁の最上部となる位置に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の台秤の電池収納構造。   The battery housing structure for a platform scale according to claim 1, wherein the hook engaging portion is provided at a position that is an uppermost portion of the side wall. 前記電池ホルダーの天井部側面所定位置には外方突起が、一方、前記側壁の開口端側所定位置には前記外方突起と係合可能なスリットが設けられ、前記外方突起と前記スリットが、前記フックと前記フック係合部を正確に位置合わせするための位置決め手段を構成することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の台秤の電池収納構造。   An outward projection is provided at a predetermined position on the side of the ceiling of the battery holder, and a slit that can be engaged with the outward projection is provided at a predetermined position on the opening end side of the side wall. The battery housing structure for a platform scale according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein positioning means for accurately aligning the hook and the hook engaging portion is configured.
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