JP5448386B2 - Spout - Google Patents

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JP5448386B2
JP5448386B2 JP2008197521A JP2008197521A JP5448386B2 JP 5448386 B2 JP5448386 B2 JP 5448386B2 JP 2008197521 A JP2008197521 A JP 2008197521A JP 2008197521 A JP2008197521 A JP 2008197521A JP 5448386 B2 JP5448386 B2 JP 5448386B2
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internal space
valve body
container
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sectional area
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JP2010030665A (en
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孝之 後藤
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、容器の口部を下向きにして傾倒させるか、容器を倒立姿勢に保持して先端開孔の突起を押し込むことにより容器の内容物を取り出す注出栓に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a spout for taking out the contents of a container by tilting with the mouth of the container facing downward or holding the container in an inverted posture and pushing a protrusion at a tip opening.

先端開孔から突出させた突起を押し込むことにより容器の内容物を取り出す注出栓は、押し込み動作を解除すると弾性部材の反発力により突起が初期位置へとすぐさま復元して先端開孔を閉じることが可能であり、液ダレがなく、しかも容器の内容物が外気に触れるのを極力避けることができる利点があり化粧料や薬剤を充填する容器に多用されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
実用新案登録第2553493号明細書
The extraction stopper that removes the contents of the container by pushing the protrusion protruding from the tip opening will immediately restore the protrusion to the initial position by the repulsive force of the elastic member when the pushing operation is released, and close the tip opening. And is free from dripping, and has the advantage of avoiding as much as possible the contents of the container from touching the outside air, and is frequently used for containers filled with cosmetics and medicines (for example, see Patent Document 1). .
Utility Model Registration No. 2553493

しかしながら、こうした注出栓は、例えば、保管時に容器内で温度上昇が生じた場合など、容器の内圧が上昇するため、そのまま蓋体を開けて注出を行うと、内容液が多量に注出されてしまったり、内容液が勢いよく注出され飛び散ってしまうという問題があった。   However, since such a spout tap increases the internal pressure of the container, for example, when the temperature rises in the container during storage, if the lid is opened as it is, a large amount of liquid will be poured out. There has been a problem that the content liquid has been poured out and scattered.

本発明の解決すべき課題は、容器の内圧上昇に伴い内容物が過度に注出されることにあり、本発明の目的とするところは、注出時における容器の内圧上昇を軽減して好適な範囲での内容物の注出が可能な注出栓を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the contents are excessively poured out as the internal pressure of the container increases, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the increase in the internal pressure of the container at the time of dispensing. The object is to provide a spout capable of pouring contents in a range.

本発明は、容器の口部に固定保持され、先端開孔を通して容器の内容物を外界に向けて流出させる注出筒体と、この注出筒体の内側に弾性部材を介して支持され、当該注出筒体の内側座面に当接して先端開孔を密閉状態に維持する流量調整用弁体とを備え、この流量調整用弁体に、注出筒体の先端開孔を通り抜けて外界に露出すると共に該露出部分の押し込みによって流量調整用弁体を注出筒体の内側座面から離反させて先端開孔を開放する押し込み突起を設け、
この押し込み突起の先端開孔を通して外界に通じさせる内部通路を流量調整用弁体に形成すると共に、
当該流量調整用弁体の下側に、当該弁体との間に内部空間を形成する部材を設け、
この部材に、容器の口部を前記内部空間に通じさせる、当該内部空間の横断面積よりも小さな横断面積で構成されている第1の小孔を形成すると共に、
当該流量調整用弁体に、前記内部通路を通して前記内部空間を外界に通じさせる、当該内部通路の横断面積及び当該内部空間の横断面積よりも小さな横断面積で構成されている第2の小孔を形成したことを特徴とするものである。
The present invention is fixedly held at the mouth of the container, and is supported through an elastic member on the inside of the dispensing cylinder, the dispensing cylinder that causes the contents of the container to flow out to the outside through the tip opening, A flow rate adjusting valve element that contacts the inner seating surface of the dispensing cylinder and maintains the opening of the tip in a sealed state. The flow regulating valve element passes through the tip opening of the dispensing cylinder. Provided with a push-in projection that opens the tip opening by exposing the exposed portion to the outside and separating the flow rate adjusting valve body from the inner seat surface of the extraction cylinder,
An internal passage that leads to the outside through the tip opening of this push-in projection is formed in the valve body for flow rate adjustment,
Provided below the flow regulating valve body is a member that forms an internal space with the valve body,
In this member, a first small hole having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the internal space that allows the mouth of the container to communicate with the internal space is formed.
A second small hole having a cross-sectional area of the internal passage and a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the internal space that allows the flow regulating valve body to communicate the internal space to the outside through the internal passage. It is formed.

本発明に係る第1及び第2の小孔はそれぞれ、空気の流通を許容する一方、内溶液の流通を妨げるように設定されるものであることが好ましい。但し、2つの小孔の横断面積(例えば、丸孔の場合には「直径」)については、互いに同一であるとしても、いずれか一方を他方により大きくしてもよい。更に、本発明では、前記内部空間に、ボール弁を配置することができる。   Each of the first and second small holes according to the present invention is preferably set so as to allow the flow of air while preventing the flow of the internal solution. However, the cross-sectional areas of the two small holes (for example, “diameter” in the case of a round hole) may be the same, or one of them may be larger than the other. Furthermore, in the present invention, a ball valve can be disposed in the internal space.

本発明によれば、容器の内圧が高まっても、その内圧は、第1の小孔から内部空間に導入された後、第2の小孔を介して内部通路を通って押し込み突起の先端開孔から外界に逃げることになる。従って、本発明によれば、容器の内圧上昇を軽減して好適な範囲での内容物の注出が可能になる。   According to the present invention, even if the internal pressure of the container is increased, the internal pressure is introduced into the internal space from the first small hole, and then is passed through the internal passage through the second small hole to open the tip of the pushing protrusion. Escape from the hole to the outside world. Therefore, according to the present invention, the increase in the internal pressure of the container can be reduced and the contents can be poured out in a suitable range.

また、本発明では、第1の小孔は内部空間に通じ、この内部空間は更に第2の小孔を経て外界に通じるため、第1の小孔より内溶液が流れ込んだときでも、当該内部空間が液溜まりとして機能することで、押し込み突起の先端開孔から迅速に滴下されることなく、その滴下は、一定の時間まで遅延する。このため、本発明では、第1の小孔より内溶液が流れ込んだ場合でも、液ダレが生じ難い。   Further, in the present invention, the first small hole communicates with the internal space, and this internal space further communicates with the outside through the second small hole. Therefore, even when the inner solution flows from the first small hole, Since the space functions as a liquid reservoir, the dripping is delayed until a certain time without being dripped quickly from the tip opening of the pushing protrusion. For this reason, in the present invention, even when the inner solution flows from the first small hole, liquid dripping hardly occurs.

加えて、本発明では、内部空間にボール弁を配置すれば、第2の小孔からの液ダレをより確実に防止することができる。   In addition, in the present invention, if a ball valve is disposed in the internal space, liquid dripping from the second small hole can be more reliably prevented.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明である注出栓を詳細に説明する。   The pouring tap according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一形態である注出栓1を備えた塗布容器を蓋体と共に一部断面で示す正面図である。また、図2は、同形態において、蓋体を取り外した状態を一部断面で示す正面図である。図3,4はそれぞれ、図2の要部断面図及び、その塗布状態を一部断面で示す側面図である。   FIG. 1 is a front view showing a coating container provided with a spout 1 which is one embodiment of the present invention, together with a lid, in a partial cross section. Moreover, FIG. 2 is a front view which shows the state which removed the cover body in the same form in a partial cross section. 3 and 4 are a cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG. 2 and a side view showing a partial cross-section of the application state.

符号2は、注出栓1の基本骨格をなす注出筒体である。この注出筒体2は、先端に向けて径が漸次小さくなる先細り形状(ノズル形状)を有している。また、注出筒体2は、図3に示すように、その内側に内部通路2aが形成され、先端部には、当該内部通路2aに繋がり内溶液を外界に向けて流出させる先端開孔2bが形成されている。   Reference numeral 2 denotes a dispensing cylinder that forms the basic skeleton of the dispensing tap 1. The dispensing cylinder 2 has a tapered shape (nozzle shape) whose diameter gradually decreases toward the tip. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the dispensing cylinder 2 has an internal passage 2a formed on the inner side thereof, and a distal end opening 2b connected to the internal passage 2a and flowing out the internal solution toward the outside at the distal end. Is formed.

更に、注出筒体2には、その外面にフランジ3が一体に設けられている。このフランジ3は、容器20の口部20aの上端面F20に当接して、当該フランジ3との相互間をシールすると共に、容器口部20aに対して注出筒体2を位置決めするものである。 Further, the dispensing cylinder 2 is integrally provided with a flange 3 on the outer surface thereof. The flange 3 abuts on the upper end surface F 20 of the mouth 20a of the container 20 to seal the flange 3 and the positioning of the dispensing cylinder 2 with respect to the container mouth 20a. is there.

これにより、注出筒体2は、フランジ3によってシールされつつ、フランジ3よりも下側部分2cの外側に一体に設けた凸部2dが容器口部20aの内側に嵌合することにより、容器口部20aに固定保持される。なお、注出筒体2は、凸形状同士又は凹凸形状の組み合わせによるアンダーカットの如き手段や、圧入、ねじ止め等の既存の手段によって、容器口部20aに固定保持することができる。   Thereby, the dispensing cylinder 2 is sealed by the flange 3, and the convex portion 2d provided integrally on the outside of the lower portion 2c with respect to the flange 3 is fitted inside the container mouth portion 20a. Fixed to the mouth 20a. In addition, the extraction | pouring cylinder 2 can be fixedly hold | maintained at the container opening part 20a by means, such as undercut by convex shapes or the combination of uneven | corrugated shape, and existing means, such as press-fit and screwing.

符号4は、注出筒体2の内側(内部通路2a)に配置された弾性部材(樹脂製スプリング等)である。この弾性部材4は、弾性部本体(スプリング本体)4aと、このスプリング本体4aに一体に連結して当該スプリング本体4aを支持する中空の環状基部4bからなる。   Reference numeral 4 denotes an elastic member (resin spring or the like) disposed inside the dispensing cylinder 2 (internal passage 2a). The elastic member 4 includes an elastic portion main body (spring main body) 4a and a hollow annular base portion 4b that is integrally connected to the spring main body 4a and supports the spring main body 4a.

符号5は、弾性部材4(スプリング本体4a)に一体に保持された流量調整用の弁体(以下、「流量調整用弁体」という)である。流量調整用弁体5は、注出筒体2の内部通路2aに設けられた内側座面F12に当接するテーパー面F15を有し、弾性部材4からの付勢力により先端開孔2bを密閉状態に維持する。 Reference numeral 5 denotes a flow rate adjusting valve element (hereinafter referred to as “flow rate adjusting valve element”) integrally held by the elastic member 4 (spring body 4a). The flow rate adjusting valve body 5 has a tapered surface F 15 that abuts against an inner seat surface F 12 provided in the internal passage 2 a of the dispensing cylinder 2, and the tip opening 2 b is formed by the urging force from the elastic member 4. Keep sealed.

流量調整用弁体5には、押し込み突起(以下、「突起」という)5bが一体に設けられている。突起5bは、注出筒体2の先端開孔2bを通り抜けて外界に露出する。また、突起5bの外周壁には、内溶液を流出させるための通路を形成する複数の縦溝5cが形成されている。   The flow rate adjusting valve body 5 is integrally provided with a pushing projection (hereinafter referred to as “projection”) 5 b. The protrusion 5b passes through the tip opening 2b of the dispensing cylinder 2 and is exposed to the outside. In addition, a plurality of vertical grooves 5c are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the protrusion 5b to form a passage for allowing the inner solution to flow out.

更に、流量調整用弁体5には、突起5bの先端開孔Aを通して外界に通じさせる内部通路5dが形成されている。また、流量調整用弁体5は、その下側から環状体5eが垂下して弾性部材4(スプリング本体4a)と一体に繋がる。なお、本形態では、流量調整用弁体5、弾性部材4、押し込み突起5bを一体に成形しているが、本発明に従えば、それぞれ別体に成形したものを組み合わせても良い。   Further, the flow regulating valve body 5 is formed with an internal passage 5d that communicates with the outside through the tip opening A of the protrusion 5b. In addition, the annular body 5e hangs down from the lower side of the flow rate adjusting valve body 5 and is integrally connected to the elastic member 4 (spring body 4a). In the present embodiment, the flow rate adjusting valve body 5, the elastic member 4, and the push-in protrusion 5b are integrally formed. However, according to the present invention, those formed separately may be combined.

更に、流量調整用弁体5には、その下側に、当該弁体5との間に内部空間Rを形成する凹状部材6が設けられている。凹状部材6は、環状体5eの内側に嵌合する周壁6aを有し、その下端が底壁6bにより封止されている。これにより、弁体5に凹状部材6を嵌合させると、その相互間に内部空間Rが形成される。   Furthermore, the flow regulating valve body 5 is provided with a concave member 6 that forms an internal space R between the valve body 5 and the valve body 5. The concave member 6 has a peripheral wall 6a fitted inside the annular body 5e, and the lower end thereof is sealed by the bottom wall 6b. Thereby, when the concave member 6 is fitted to the valve body 5, an internal space R is formed therebetween.

また、底壁6bには、容器口部20aを内部空間Rに通じさせる第1の小孔(以下、「第1小孔」という)7が形成されている。第1小孔7は、内部空間Rの横断面積Drよりも小さな横断面積D1で構成されている。 The bottom wall 6 b is formed with a first small hole (hereinafter referred to as “first small hole”) 7 that allows the container opening 20 a to communicate with the internal space R. The first small hole 7 is composed of a small cross-sectional area D 1 than the cross-sectional area D r of the internal space R.

これに対し、弁体5には、内部通路5dを通して内部空間Rを外界に通じさせる第2の小孔(以下、「第2小孔」という)8が形成されている。第2小孔8は、内部通路5dの横断面積Dd及び内部空間Rの横断面積Drよりも小さな横断面積D2で構成されている。 On the other hand, the valve body 5 is formed with a second small hole (hereinafter referred to as “second small hole”) 8 that allows the internal space R to communicate with the outside through the internal passage 5d. The second small hole 8 is configured with a cross-sectional area D 2 smaller than the cross-sectional area D d of the internal passage 5 d and the cross-sectional area D r of the internal space R.

第1小孔7及び第2小孔8はそれぞれ、空気の流通を許容する一方、内溶液の流通を妨げるように設定されている。但し、第1小孔7及び第2小孔8の横断面積(例えば、丸孔の場合には「直径」)D1,D2については、互いに同一であるとしても、いずれか一方を他方により大きくしてもよい。 Each of the first small hole 7 and the second small hole 8 is set so as to allow the flow of air while preventing the flow of the internal solution. However, the cross-sectional areas (for example, “diameter” in the case of a round hole) D 1 and D 2 of the first small hole 7 and the second small hole 8 may be the same as each other, but one of them is determined by the other. You may enlarge it.

図1に示す符号9は、装着筒9bが容器口部20aに螺着される蓋体である。装着筒9bには、注出栓1の上側に配置される天壁9aが一体に繋がる。天壁9aには、同図に示すように、蓋体9を閉めた状態で注出筒体2に当接して当該注出筒体2を密閉状態に維持する筒状体9cが一体に垂下して設けられている。   Reference numeral 9 shown in FIG. 1 is a lid body on which the mounting cylinder 9b is screwed to the container mouth portion 20a. A top wall 9a disposed on the upper side of the spout 1 is integrally connected to the mounting cylinder 9b. As shown in the figure, a cylindrical body 9c that abuts against the extraction cylinder 2 with the lid 9 closed and maintains the extraction cylinder 2 in a sealed state is integrally suspended on the top wall 9a. Is provided.

本発明によれば、容器20の内圧が高まっても、その内圧は、第1小孔7から内部空間Rに導入された後、第2小孔8を介して内部通路5dを通って先端開孔Aから外界に逃げることになる。従って、本発明によれば、容器20の内圧上昇を軽減して好適な範囲での内容物の注出が可能になる。   According to the present invention, even if the internal pressure of the container 20 increases, the internal pressure is introduced from the first small hole 7 into the internal space R, and then opened through the internal passage 5d via the second small hole 8. It escapes from the hole A to the outside world. Therefore, according to the present invention, the increase in the internal pressure of the container 20 can be reduced and the contents can be poured out in a suitable range.

また、本発明では、第1小孔7は内部空間Rに通じ、この内部空間Rは更に第2小孔8を経て外界に通じるため、図4に示すように、容器20を倒立させて塗布を行うことで、第1小孔7より内溶液が流れ込んだときでも、当該内部空間Rが液溜まりとして機能することで、先端開孔Aから迅速に滴下されることなく、その滴下は、一定の時間まで遅延する。このため、本発明では、第1小孔7より内溶液が流れ込んだ場合でも、液ダレが生じ難い。   Further, in the present invention, the first small hole 7 communicates with the internal space R, and this internal space R further communicates with the outside through the second small hole 8, so that the container 20 is inverted and applied as shown in FIG. By performing the above, even when the inner solution flows from the first small hole 7, the inner space R functions as a liquid reservoir, so that the dripping is constant without being dripped quickly from the tip opening A. Delay until the time. For this reason, in the present invention, even when the inner solution flows from the first small hole 7, liquid dripping hardly occurs.

図5は、本発明の他の形態である注出栓1を備えた塗布容器の要部拡大断面図及び、その塗布状態を一部断面で示す側面図である。なお、以下の説明において、図1〜4と同一部分は同一符号をもって、その説明を省略する。   FIG. 5: is the principal part expanded sectional view of the coating container provided with the spout 1 which is the other form of this invention, and the side view which shows the application state in a partial cross section. In the following description, the same parts as those in FIGS.

本形態では、凹状部材6は、その周壁6aが、環状体5eの内側に形成された段部5fに嵌合することで、その周壁6aの内周面が環状体5eの内周面と同一平面をなすことで、内部空間Rを形成している。   In this embodiment, the concave member 6 has its peripheral wall 6a fitted into a step portion 5f formed inside the annular body 5e so that the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 6a is the same as the inner peripheral surface of the annular body 5e. The internal space R is formed by forming a plane.

加えて、内部空間Rには、ボール弁Bが配置されている。これにより、容器20を完全に倒立させた状態で塗布を行っても、ボール弁Bが自重により落下することで、図6に示すように、第2小孔8を封止することができる。従って、本形態では、完全に倒立させた状態で注出を行ったときの液ダレを、より確実に防止することができる。   In addition, a ball valve B is disposed in the internal space R. Thereby, even if it coats in the state where container 20 was completely turned upside down, as shown in FIG. 6, the 2nd small hole 8 can be sealed because ball valve B falls by dead weight. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to more reliably prevent liquid sag when pouring is performed in a completely inverted state.

上述したところは、本発明の一形態を示したに過ぎず、特許請求の範囲内において、種々の変更を加えることができる。例えば、各形態の構成は、互いに適宜組み合わせることができる。   The above description shows only one embodiment of the present invention, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims. For example, the configurations of the respective forms can be combined with each other as appropriate.

本発明は、化粧料や薬剤を充填する容器の注出栓として採用することができる。   The present invention can be used as a spout for a container filled with cosmetics or drugs.

本発明の一形態である注出栓を備えた塗布容器を蓋体と共に一部断面で示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the application container provided with the extraction stopper which is one form of this invention with a cover body in a partial cross section. 同形態において、蓋体を取り外した状態を一部断面で示す正面図である。In the same form, it is a front view which shows the state which removed the cover body in a partial cross section. 図2の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of FIG. 同形態において、その塗布状態を一部断面で示す側面図である。In the same form, it is a side view which shows the application state in partial cross section. 本発明の他の形態である注出栓1を備えた塗布容器の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the coating container provided with the pouring tap 1 which is the other form of this invention. 同形態において、その塗布状態を一部断面で示す側面図である。In the same form, it is a side view which shows the application state in partial cross section.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 注出栓
2 注出筒体
2a 内部通路
2b 先端開孔
2c 注出筒体下側部分
2d 凸部
3 フランジ
4 弾性部材
4a スプリング本体
4b 中空の環状基部
5 流量調整用弁体
5b 押し込み突起
5c 縦溝
5d 内部通路
6 凹状部材
6a 周壁
6b 底壁
7 第1小孔
8 第2小孔
9 蓋体
20 容器
20a 容器口部
A 押し込み突起先端開孔
R 内部空間
12 注出筒体内側座面
15 流量調整用弁体側テーパー面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outlet 2 Outlet cylinder 2a Internal passage 2b Open end 2c Outlet cylinder lower part 2d Convex part 3 Flange 4 Elastic member 4a Spring main body 4b Hollow annular base 5 Flow rate adjusting valve body 5b Pushing projection 5c Vertical groove 5d Internal passage 6 Concave member 6a Peripheral wall 6b Bottom wall 7 1st small hole 8 2nd small hole 9 Lid 20 Container 20a Container opening A Pushing protrusion tip opening R Internal space F 12 Outflow cylinder inner seat surface F 15 Valve body side tapered surface for flow rate adjustment

Claims (2)

容器の口部に固定保持され、先端開孔を通して容器の内容物を外界に向けて流出させる注出筒体と、この注出筒体の内側に弾性部材を介して支持され、当該注出筒体の内側座面に当接して先端開孔を密閉状態に維持する流量調整用弁体とを備え、
この流量調整用弁体に、注出筒体の先端開孔を通り抜けて外界に露出すると共に該露出部分の押し込みによって流量調整用弁体を注出筒体の内側座面から離反させて先端開孔を開放する押し込み突起を設け、
この押し込み突起の先端開孔を通して外界に通じさせる内部通路を流量調整用弁体に形成すると共に、
当該流量調整用弁体の下側に、当該弁体との間に内部空間を形成する部材を設け、
この部材に、容器の口部を前記内部空間に通じさせる、当該内部空間の横断面積よりも小さな横断面積で構成されている第1の小孔を形成すると共に、
当該流量調整用弁体に、前記内部通路を通して前記内部空間を外界に通じさせる、当該内部通路の横断面積及び当該内部空間の横断面積よりも小さな横断面積で構成されている第2の小孔を形成したことを特徴とする注出栓。
A pouring cylinder that is fixedly held at the mouth of the container and allows the contents of the container to flow out to the outside through the opening of the tip, and supported by an elastic member on the inside of the pouring cylinder, the pouring cylinder A flow regulating valve body that abuts the inner seat surface of the body and maintains the tip opening in a sealed state,
The flow rate adjusting valve body is exposed to the outside through the tip opening of the dispensing cylinder, and the exposed portion is pushed away from the inner seating surface of the dispensing cylinder to open the tip. Provide a push-in protrusion to open the hole,
An internal passage that leads to the outside through the tip opening of this push-in projection is formed in the valve body for flow rate adjustment,
Provided below the flow regulating valve body is a member that forms an internal space with the valve body,
In this member, a first small hole having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the internal space that allows the mouth of the container to communicate with the internal space is formed.
A second small hole having a cross-sectional area of the internal passage and a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the internal space that allows the flow regulating valve body to communicate the internal space to the outside through the internal passage. A spout characterized by being formed.
請求項1において、前記内部空間に、ボール弁を配置したことを特徴とする注出栓。   The pouring tap according to claim 1, wherein a ball valve is disposed in the internal space.
JP2008197521A 2008-07-31 2008-07-31 Spout Active JP5448386B2 (en)

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