JP5424420B2 - Cover for underground structure - Google Patents

Cover for underground structure Download PDF

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JP5424420B2
JP5424420B2 JP2011102886A JP2011102886A JP5424420B2 JP 5424420 B2 JP5424420 B2 JP 5424420B2 JP 2011102886 A JP2011102886 A JP 2011102886A JP 2011102886 A JP2011102886 A JP 2011102886A JP 5424420 B2 JP5424420 B2 JP 5424420B2
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hinge
lid
receiving
receiving frame
lid body
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JP2012233350A (en
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義明 谷口
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株式会社ライセンス&プロパティコントロール
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Description

本発明は、マンホール等の開口部に設置される地下構造物用蓋に関する。
なお、本明細書でいう「地下構造物用蓋」とは、下水道における地下埋設物、地下構造施設等と地上とを通じる開口部を閉塞する大型鉄蓋、マンホール蓋、汚水桝蓋、電力・通信における地下施設機器や地下ケーブル等を保護する開閉可能な共同溝用鉄蓋、送電用鉄蓋、配電用鉄蓋、上水道やガス配管における路面下の埋設導管及びその付属機器と地上とを結ぶ開閉扉としての機能を有する消火栓蓋、制水弁蓋、仕切弁蓋、空気弁蓋、ガス配管用蓋、量水器蓋等を総称する。
The present invention relates to a lid for an underground structure installed in an opening such as a manhole.
As used herein, the term “underground structure lid” refers to an underground buried object in a sewer, a large iron lid that closes an opening through the ground structure facility, etc. and the ground, a manhole lid, a sewage lid, Openable and closable joint gutter lids, power transmission iron lids, power distribution iron lids, buried conduits under the road surface in waterworks and gas pipes, and their associated equipment to protect underground facilities equipment and underground cables in communications A fire hydrant lid having a function as an open / close door, a water control valve lid, a gate valve lid, an air valve lid, a gas pipe lid, a water meter lid, etc. are collectively referred to.

マンホール等の開口部に設置される地下構造物用蓋は、蓋本体と受枠とからなり、具体的には、この蓋本体が、蝶番を介して開閉可能に受枠に取付けられている(例えば特許文献1及び2参照)。従来、蓋本体を開く場合には、蓋本体の外周縁一端に設けられたバール孔に開閉バールを差し込んで蓋本体と受枠との食い込みを解除し、蝶番の抜け止め片が受枠の蝶番座に係止される状態まで蓋本体を斜め上方(具体的には作業者の手前側)に引き出した後、蓋本体を、蝶番を軸として180°水平旋回させるか、蝶番を支点として蓋本体を上方に持ち上げて180°垂直反転させていた。そして、蓋本体を閉めるときには上記と逆の動作を行い、作業者が蓋本体を斜め下方向(蝶番がある側の方向)に押し込んで受枠に収めていた。   A lid for an underground structure installed in an opening such as a manhole is composed of a lid body and a receiving frame. Specifically, this lid body is attached to the receiving frame so as to be opened and closed via a hinge (for example, a patent). Reference 1 and 2). Conventionally, when opening the lid body, an opening / closing bar is inserted into a bar hole provided at one end of the outer periphery of the lid body to release the bite between the lid body and the receiving frame, and the hinge retaining piece is attached to the hinge seat of the receiving frame. Pull the lid body diagonally upward (specifically, the front side of the operator) until it is locked, and then turn the lid body horizontally by 180 ° about the hinge or move the lid body upward with the hinge as a fulcrum It was lifted to 180 ° and inverted vertically by 180 °. Then, when closing the lid main body, an operation reverse to the above is performed, and the operator pushes the lid main body obliquely downward (in the direction where the hinge is located) and puts it in the receiving frame.

しかしながら、蓋本体を斜め下方向に押し込んで閉めようとすると、蓋本体の蝶番側が大きく受枠内に落ち込み、そのまま蓋本体が受枠に嵌り込んでしまう場合があった。そうすると、蓋本体を完全に受枠内に収めることができない事態が生じ、作業者は再び蓋本体を斜め上方に引き出し、閉め直していた。このことは、操作の煩雑及び作業効率の低下を招いていた。また、上述したような蓋本体の一方の端部のみが収められた状態で無理に押し込むと、蓋本体が斜めの状態で受枠内に嵌ったり、蓋本体を無理に押し込むことにより、蓋本体の蝶番側が受枠からずり上がってしまったりする。このことは、蓋本体と受枠とで段差を生じさせることになり、歩行者のつまづきを招いたり、段差上を車両が通過することによって蓋本体のさらなるずり上がりを招くことがあった。   However, when the lid body is pushed obliquely downward and closed, the hinge side of the lid body largely falls into the receiving frame, and the lid body may fit into the receiving frame as it is. As a result, the lid main body could not be completely accommodated in the receiving frame, and the operator again pulled the lid main body obliquely upward and closed it again. This has led to complicated operations and a reduction in work efficiency. In addition, if the cover body is pushed in with only one end of the lid body as described above, the lid body fits in the receiving frame in an oblique state, or the lid body is pushed in force, The hinge side slides up from the receiving frame. This causes a step between the lid main body and the receiving frame, which may cause a pedestrian to trip or cause the lid main body to rise further when the vehicle passes over the step.

このような段差を除くため、蓋本体が受枠に対して斜めに嵌ってしまった場合には、蓋本体の周縁部を叩いて調整していたが、この調整がされない場合、そのままの状態で歩行者や車両の通行が再開されてしまう。   In order to eliminate such a step, when the lid body is fitted diagonally with respect to the receiving frame, the adjustment was made by hitting the peripheral edge of the lid body. Passengers and vehicles are resumed.

実公昭57−58296号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No.57-58296 特開2001−355252号公報JP 2001-355252 A

本発明は、上記従来技術を考慮したものであり、蓋本体を閉めた場合に、蓋本体と受枠とで段差が発生することを防止し、受枠に対して蓋本体を水平状態にして確実に収めることができる地下構造物用蓋を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention is based on the above prior art, and when the lid body is closed, it is possible to prevent a step between the lid body and the receiving frame and to ensure that the lid body is in a horizontal state with respect to the receiving frame. An object of the present invention is to provide a lid for an underground structure that can be stored.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明では、受枠と、該受枠の内側に突出し、先端に受載部を有し、中央に蝶番挿通孔を有する蝶番座と、該蝶番座の蝶番挿通孔に挿通された軸部を有し、下端に抜け止め片が形成され、上端にヘッド部が形成された蝶番と、下側に揺動可能に取付けられた前記蝶番を介して、前記受枠に対して開閉可能に取付けられる蓋本体とを備えた地下構造物用蓋において、前記蝶番の軸部は、縦断面において湾曲している湾曲面を含む凹部を有し、前記蝶番座の受載部は、前記蝶番挿通孔に臨む側の上面の少なくとも一部が、前記湾曲面に倣って形成され、前記蝶番のヘッド部には前記蝶番座の受載部に当接可能な突出部が形成され、該突出部は前記凹部の湾曲面と同様な湾曲面を有することを特徴とする地下構造物用蓋を提供する(請求項1)In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a receiving frame, a hinge projecting inside the receiving frame, having a receiving portion at the tip, and having a hinge insertion hole in the center, and being inserted into the hinge insertion hole of the hinge seat Open and close with respect to the receiving frame via a hinge having a retaining part formed at the lower end and a head part formed at the upper end and the hinge swingably attached to the lower side. In the lid for an underground structure including a lid body that can be attached, the shaft portion of the hinge has a concave portion including a curved surface curved in a longitudinal section, and the receiving portion of the hinge seat includes the At least a portion of the upper surface of the side facing the hinge insertion hole formed I mimic the curved surface, the head portion of the hinge can contact the projecting portion is formed on受載portion of the hinge seat, the the protruding portion of the underground construction for the lid, characterized in that it has a curved surface similar to the curved surface of said recess Subjected to (claim 1).

好ましくは、前記蝶番は、前記蓋本体が前記受枠内に収まった状態の閉位置と、前記抜け止め片が前記蝶番座に接触して前記受枠の内側方向に延びた状態の開位置との間で移動可能であり、前記蓋本体が蝶番側に押されることにより前記蝶番の軸部が前記蝶番座の受載部に沿って摺動しながら下降し、前記受載部が前記凹部に入り込んで前記蝶番が前記受載部を回転軸として回転するとともに前記蓋本体の上面が前記受枠の上面に対して略平行状態を維持したまま移動し、前記凹部が前記受載部から離れて前記蓋本体の上面が前記受枠の上面に対して略平行状態のまま落下することにより、前記蝶番のヘッド部に形成された前記突出部が前記受載部の上面に接触し、前記突出部の湾曲面が前記受載部の上面の一部に形成された湾曲面と摺接して前記蝶番が閉位置となる(請求項2)Preferably, the hinge is between a closed position in a state where the lid main body is housed in the receiving frame and an open position in which the retaining piece is in contact with the hinge seat and extends inward of the receiving frame. When the lid main body is pushed to the hinge side, the hinge shaft is lowered while sliding along the receiving portion of the hinge seat, and the receiving portion enters the recess. The hinge rotates about the receiving portion as a rotation axis, and the upper surface of the lid main body moves while maintaining a substantially parallel state with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame, and the concave portion moves away from the receiving portion and the lid main body. When the upper surface of the projection frame falls in a state of being substantially parallel to the upper surface of the receiving frame, the protruding portion formed on the head portion of the hinge contacts the upper surface of the receiving portion, and the curved surface of the protruding portion is It is in sliding contact with a curved surface formed on a part of the upper surface of the receiving portion. It said hinge is a closed position (claim 2).

好ましくは、前記蝶番のヘッド部には、左右の少なくともいずれか一方に延出した突出片を有し、前記蓋本体の下側には前記突出片と当接可能な受け片が形成され、前記突出片と前記受け片が当接した状態で前記蝶番は前記受枠の上面に対して略垂直姿勢となる(請求項3)Preferably, the head portion of the hinge has a protruding piece extending to at least one of the left and right sides, and a receiving piece that can contact the protruding piece is formed on the lower side of the lid body, The hinge is in a substantially vertical posture with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame in a state where the protruding piece and the receiving piece are in contact with each other (Claim 3) .

好ましくは、前記蓋本体は、前記蓋本体を受枠に収める際に、前記受枠の上面と接するガイド部を有し、該ガイド部は、前記蓋本体の上面に対して略平行な下面を有している(請求項4)Preferably, the lid body has a guide portion that contacts an upper surface of the receiving frame when the lid body is received in the receiving frame, and the guide portion has a lower surface substantially parallel to the upper surface of the lid body. (Claim 4) .

好ましくは、前記ガイド部の下面又は前記受枠の上面には、前記ガイド部の移動を規制するための係止部が設けられている(請求項5)Preferably, the upper surface of the lower surface or the receiving frame of the guide portion, the engaging portion for restricting the movement of the guide portion is provided (claim 5).

好ましくは、前記ガイド部は、前記蓋本体に対して前記蝶番が取付けられた側と反対側の前記蓋本体の下側に露出して設けられ、前記蓋本体の中心から放射状に延び、前記蝶番と前記蓋本体の中心とを結ぶ中心線に対して対称となるように形成されている(請求項6)Preferably, the guide part is provided to be exposed on a lower side of the lid body opposite to a side on which the hinge is attached to the lid body, and extends radially from a center of the lid body. It is formed to be symmetrical with respect to the center line and connecting the center of the lid body (claim 6).

請求項1の発明によれば、蝶番座の受載部は蝶番挿通孔に臨む側の上面の少なくとも一部が、蝶番に形成された凹部の湾曲面に倣っているため、蝶番座の受載部が凹部に当接し、蝶番が蝶番座の受載部を中心に回動することになる。したがって、蝶番が回動している間、蓋本体はそのままの姿勢で横方向(受枠の上面に対して平行方向)に移動する。これにより、蓋本体が受枠に対して斜め下方向に向かって入り込むことを防止できる。蝶番がある程度回動して蝶番が受枠の上面に対して略垂直姿勢になると、凹部が蝶番座の受載部から離れる。このとき、蓋本体が横方向に移動した後であるので、受枠に対して略平行状態のまま受枠に向けて落下し、蝶番のヘッド部に形成した突出部が蝶番座の受載部に当接することで、突出部の湾曲面が受載部の上面の一部に形成された湾曲面に摺接し、蓋本体が最終的に閉められる。よって、蓋本体を閉めた場合に、蓋本体と受枠とが斜めに嵌りこんで段差が発生することを防止し、受枠に対して蓋本体を略平行状態のまま確実に収めることができる。 According to the invention of claim 1, since the receiving portion of the hinge seat has at least a part of the upper surface facing the hinge insertion hole following the curved surface of the recess formed in the hinge, the receiving portion of the hinge seat is The part comes into contact with the concave part, and the hinge rotates around the receiving part of the hinge seat. Therefore, while the hinge is rotating, the lid body moves in the lateral direction (in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the receiving frame) in the same posture. Thereby, it can prevent that a cover main body enters toward diagonally downward with respect to a receiving frame. When the hinge is rotated to some extent and the hinge is in a substantially vertical posture with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame, the concave portion is separated from the receiving portion of the hinge seat. At this time, since the lid body has been moved in the lateral direction, it falls toward the receiving frame in a state of being substantially parallel to the receiving frame, and the protrusion formed on the hinge head portion contacts the receiving portion of the hinge seat. By contacting, the curved surface of the projecting portion comes into sliding contact with the curved surface formed on a part of the upper surface of the receiving portion, and the lid body is finally closed . Therefore, when the lid main body is closed, the lid main body and the receiving frame are fitted obliquely and a step is prevented from being generated, and the lid main body can be reliably stored in a substantially parallel state with respect to the receiving frame.

請求項2の発明によれば、蓋本体を受枠内に収めて閉める場合、すなわち蝶番を閉位置に移動させる場合に蝶番の凹部が蝶番座の受載部に入り込んで蝶番が回動している間は蓋本体を受枠に対して略平行状態のまま移動させることができる。そして、そのままの状態で凹部が受載部から離れることで蓋本体を受枠に対して落下することにより、蝶番のヘッド部に形成した突出部が蝶番座の受載部に当接することで、突出部の湾曲面が受載部の上面の一部に形成された湾曲面に摺接し、最終的に、蝶番を閉位置に移動させることができる。このため、蓋本体を閉めた場合に、蓋本体と受枠とが斜めに嵌りこんで段差が発生することを防止し、受枠に対して蓋本体を略平行状態にして確実に収めることができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the lid main body is housed in the receiving frame and closed, that is, when the hinge is moved to the closed position, the hinge recess enters the receiving portion of the hinge seat and the hinge rotates. In the meantime, the lid body can be moved in a substantially parallel state with respect to the receiving frame. Then, when the concave portion is separated from the receiving portion in the state as it is, the lid body is dropped with respect to the receiving frame, so that the protruding portion formed on the head portion of the hinge comes into contact with the receiving portion of the hinge seat, thereby protruding. The curved surface of the portion comes into sliding contact with the curved surface formed on a part of the upper surface of the receiving portion, and finally the hinge can be moved to the closed position. For this reason, when the lid body is closed, it is possible to prevent the lid body and the receiving frame from being obliquely fitted and to generate a step, and the lid body can be securely placed in a substantially parallel state with respect to the receiving frame.

請求項3の発明によれば、突出片と受け片が当接した状態で、蝶番の回動は規制される。このとき、受枠の上面に対して略垂直姿勢にある蝶番は、突出片と受け片を当接させて回動は規制されているが、さらに蝶番を横方向(受枠の外周方向)に移動させることができ、これに伴い蓋本体も受枠に対して略平行方向に移動させることができる。   According to invention of Claim 3, rotation of a hinge is controlled in the state which the protrusion piece and the receiving piece contact | abutted. At this time, the hinge in a substantially vertical posture with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame is restricted from rotating by bringing the protruding piece and the receiving piece into contact with each other. Accordingly, the lid body can be moved in a direction substantially parallel to the receiving frame.

請求項4の発明によれば、蓋本体を受枠の上面に沿ってガイド部を介して受枠に対して平行に移動させることができ、上述した蝶番の回動動作と相俟って、確実に蓋本体を受枠に対して平行に移動させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the lid main body can be moved in parallel to the receiving frame via the guide portion along the upper surface of the receiving frame, and reliably coupled with the above-described pivoting operation of the hinge. The lid body can be moved parallel to the receiving frame.

請求項5の発明によれば、ガイド部の下面又は受枠の上面には、ガイド部の移動を規制するための係止部が設けられているため、地下構造物用蓋が傾斜した路面に設置されている場合であっても、蓋本体がその自重により受枠の上面に沿って受枠内に滑り落ちることを防止できる。   According to the invention of claim 5, since the locking portion for restricting the movement of the guide portion is provided on the lower surface of the guide portion or the upper surface of the receiving frame, the underground structure lid is installed on the inclined road surface. Even if it is the case where it is carried out, it can prevent that a cover body slides in a receiving frame along the upper surface of a receiving frame with the dead weight.

請求項6の発明によれば、蓋本体が受枠に対して左右に少しずれた位置にあっても、放射状に形成されたガイド部が蓋本体を所定位置に導き、蓋本体を適切な状態にて受枠に収めることができる。すなわち、蝶番が開位置にあるときに、平面視で見て蓋本体の中心線とこの中心線に対応する受枠の中心線とが一致していない場合であっても、蓋本体が受枠に沿って移動する際に放射状に形成されたガイド部により両中心線が一致する方向に導かれる。このため、蓋本体を閉める作業が容易となる。   According to the invention of claim 6, even when the lid body is slightly displaced from side to side with respect to the receiving frame, the radially formed guide portions guide the lid body to a predetermined position so that the lid body is in an appropriate state. Can fit into the receiving frame. That is, when the hinge is in the open position, even when the center line of the lid main body and the center line of the receiving frame corresponding to the center line do not coincide with each other in plan view, the lid main body follows the receiving frame. Are moved in the direction in which both center lines coincide with each other by the radially formed guide portions. For this reason, the operation | work which closes a cover main body becomes easy.

本発明に係る地下構造物用蓋の概略図である。It is the schematic of the lid | cover for underground structures which concerns on this invention. 蝶番を蓋本体に取付けたときの一部概略断面図である。It is a partial schematic sectional drawing when a hinge is attached to a lid body. 蝶番の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a hinge. 蓋本体の概略底面図である。It is a schematic bottom view of a lid body. 蓋本体の概略右側面図である。It is a schematic right view of a lid body. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 蓋本体が受枠に収まっていく状態を順番に示した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which showed the state in which a cover main body is settled in a receiving frame in order. 補助バール孔近傍の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of an auxiliary bar hole vicinity. 受枠に蓋本体が収められたときの一部概略断面図である。It is a partial schematic sectional drawing when a cover main body is stored in the receiving frame.

図1に示すように、本発明に係る地下構造物用蓋1は、略円盤形状の蓋本体2と、この蓋本体2が収まる略円環形状の受枠3とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, an underground structure lid 1 according to the present invention includes a substantially disc-shaped lid body 2 and a substantially annular receiving frame 3 in which the lid body 2 is accommodated.

受枠3は、マンホール等の開口部に設置され、受枠3の上面3aを露出させて埋設される。蓋本体2は、蝶番4を介して開閉可能に受枠3に取付けられている。図2及び図3を参照すれば明らかなように、蝶番4は下端において左右方向に抜け止め片5が突出して設けられている。また、蝶番4の上端にはヘッド部6が形成されている。ヘッド部6には左右方向に延びる回転軸7が形成されている。この回転軸7を介して蝶番4は蓋本体2の下側に揺動可能に取付けられる。具体的には、蓋本体2の裏面側には略箱体形状の軸受け体10が設けられ、この軸受け体10に回転軸7を軸支させて取付けられる。   The receiving frame 3 is installed in an opening such as a manhole, and is embedded with the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame 3 exposed. The lid body 2 is attached to the receiving frame 3 through a hinge 4 so as to be opened and closed. As is clear from FIGS. 2 and 3, the hinge 4 is provided with a retaining piece 5 protruding in the left-right direction at the lower end. A head portion 6 is formed at the upper end of the hinge 4. A rotation shaft 7 extending in the left-right direction is formed on the head portion 6. The hinge 4 is swingably attached to the lower side of the lid body 2 through the rotating shaft 7. Specifically, a substantially box-shaped bearing body 10 is provided on the back surface side of the lid body 2, and the rotating shaft 7 is pivotally supported on the bearing body 10.

一方で、上述した受枠3の内周面には、中心方向に突出して蝶番座8が設けられている。この蝶番座8は、上下方向に貫通する蝶番挿通孔8aを形成しており、蝶番4の軸部9はこの蝶番挿通孔8aに挿通され、抜け止め片5を蝶番挿通孔8aの長手方向と交差する方向に位置させることで蝶番4が蝶番座8から抜けてしまうことは防止され、両者は連結される。これにより、軸部9が蝶番挿通孔8a内を挿通しながら移動することで、蓋本体2は受枠3に対して開閉動作される。   On the other hand, a hinge seat 8 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the receiving frame 3 described above so as to protrude in the center direction. The hinge seat 8 forms a hinge insertion hole 8a penetrating in the vertical direction. The shaft portion 9 of the hinge 4 is inserted into the hinge insertion hole 8a, and the retaining piece 5 is connected to the longitudinal direction of the hinge insertion hole 8a. The hinge 4 is prevented from coming off the hinge seat 8 by being positioned in the intersecting direction, and the two are connected. Thereby, the lid body 2 is opened and closed with respect to the receiving frame 3 by the shaft portion 9 moving while being inserted through the hinge insertion hole 8a.

蝶番4の軸部9には凹部11が形成されている。この凹部11は、左右幅方向にわたって軸部9の前側から後側に向けて凹んで形成されている。蓋本体2が受枠3内に収まったときの軸部9が蝶番座8の蝶番挿通孔8a内に挿通された状態で説明すると、蝶番座8の受載部8b側から蝶番挿通孔8a側に向けて左右幅方向にわたって凹んで形成されている。軸部9を長手方向に切断した縦断面において、凹部11の内面は湾曲している。すなわち、凹部11は湾曲面を有している。また、蝶番座8の受載部8bは、蝶番挿通孔8aに臨む側の上面の一部が、凹部11の湾曲面に倣って、略同曲率に形成されている。   A concave portion 11 is formed in the shaft portion 9 of the hinge 4. The recess 11 is formed so as to be recessed from the front side to the rear side of the shaft portion 9 in the left-right width direction. In the state where the shaft portion 9 when the lid body 2 is housed in the receiving frame 3 is inserted into the hinge insertion hole 8a of the hinge seat 8, the hinge portion 8 is moved from the receiving portion 8b side to the hinge insertion hole 8a side. It is formed so as to be recessed in the left-right width direction. In the longitudinal section obtained by cutting the shaft portion 9 in the longitudinal direction, the inner surface of the recess 11 is curved. That is, the recess 11 has a curved surface. Further, the receiving portion 8 b of the hinge seat 8 has a part of the upper surface facing the hinge insertion hole 8 a so as to follow the curved surface of the recess 11 and have substantially the same curvature.

蝶番4のヘッド部6には、抜け止め片5と平行方向に延びる突出片13が形成されている。図1の例では、突出片13はヘッド部6の左右方向の両方に延出されているが、いずれか一方が延出されていればよい。一方で、蓋本体2の裏面に形成した軸受け体10には受け片14が形成され、この受け片14は突出片13と当接可能である。突出片13と受け片14が当接した状態(図1の状態)では、蝶番4は受枠3に対して略垂直姿勢となる。また、蓋本体2の裏面には放射状に延びるリブ15が複数形成されていて(図1では6個のリブ)、このうちいずれかはガイド部16として形成されている。図1の例では、ガイド部16は、蓋本体2に対して蝶番4が取付けられた側と反対側の下側に露出して設けられ、蝶番4と蓋本体2の中心とを結ぶ中心線C(図4参照)に対して対称(図4の例では中心線Cに対して30°の角度で対称)となるように形成されている。なお、ガイド部16をリブ15のいずれかと兼用して設けずに、リブ15とは別に設けてもよい。さらには、ガイド部16は、放射状に限らず、所定長さを有して延びていればどのような角度で設けられていてもよい(例えば井桁状)。   The head portion 6 of the hinge 4 is formed with a protruding piece 13 extending in a direction parallel to the retaining piece 5. In the example of FIG. 1, the protruding piece 13 extends in both the left and right directions of the head portion 6, but it is sufficient that either one of them is extended. On the other hand, a receiving piece 14 is formed on the bearing body 10 formed on the back surface of the lid main body 2, and the receiving piece 14 can come into contact with the protruding piece 13. When the protruding piece 13 and the receiving piece 14 are in contact with each other (the state shown in FIG. 1), the hinge 4 is in a substantially vertical posture with respect to the receiving frame 3. Further, a plurality of radially extending ribs 15 are formed on the back surface of the lid body 2 (six ribs in FIG. 1), and any one of these is formed as a guide portion 16. In the example of FIG. 1, the guide portion 16 is provided to be exposed on the lower side opposite to the side on which the hinge 4 is attached to the lid body 2, and is a center line connecting the hinge 4 and the center of the lid body 2. It is formed so as to be symmetric with respect to C (see FIG. 4) (in the example of FIG. 4 symmetric with respect to the center line C at an angle of 30 °). Note that the guide portion 16 may be provided separately from the rib 15 without being provided with any of the ribs 15. Furthermore, the guide portion 16 is not limited to a radial shape, and may be provided at any angle as long as it has a predetermined length (for example, a cross beam shape).

上記のような構造を有する地下構造物用蓋1について、その開閉動作を図6〜図14を参照して以下に説明する。   The opening / closing operation of the underground structure lid 1 having the above structure will be described below with reference to FIGS.

図6は蓋本体2が開いた状態を示している。この状態では、蝶番4の抜け止め片5が蝶番座8に係止され、蝶番4の軸部9は受枠3の中心方向に延びている。なお、このような図6における蝶番4の状態を開位置とする。このとき、蓋本体2のガイド部16はその下面において受枠3の蝶番座8が形成された反対側の受枠の上面3aに接している。すなわち、蓋本体2は受枠3の上面3a上に載置されている。ガイド部16の下面は蓋本体2の上面と略平行に形成されているため、この状態では蓋本体2の上面は受枠3の上面に対して略平行である。なお、ガイド部16には下方向に突出する突起17が形成されている。この突起17は、蓋本体2の移動を規制する係止部としての働きを有する。具体的には、受枠の上面3aと突起17が係止されるので、蓋本体2は受枠3に対して平行方向(矢印D方向)に移動されない。すなわち、後述するように、蓋本体2を受枠3に収める際にはガイド部16を受枠の上面3aに沿って移動させるわけだが、この移動が不用意に生じることを防止できる。例えば、傾斜している路面に受枠3が設置された場合、蓋本体2が自重により受枠3内に滑り落ちることを防止できる。なお、突起17ではなく受枠の上面3aを受け入れ可能な大きさの溝を形成して係止部としてもよく、受枠の上面3aに係止部を形成してもよい。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the lid body 2 is opened. In this state, the retaining piece 5 of the hinge 4 is locked to the hinge seat 8, and the shaft portion 9 of the hinge 4 extends in the center direction of the receiving frame 3. In addition, let the state of the hinge 4 in FIG. 6 be an open position. At this time, the guide portion 16 of the lid body 2 is in contact with the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame on the opposite side where the hinge seat 8 of the receiving frame 3 is formed on the lower surface thereof. That is, the lid body 2 is placed on the upper surface 3 a of the receiving frame 3. Since the lower surface of the guide portion 16 is formed substantially parallel to the upper surface of the lid body 2, the upper surface of the lid body 2 is substantially parallel to the upper surface of the receiving frame 3 in this state. The guide portion 16 has a protrusion 17 that protrudes downward. The protrusion 17 serves as a locking portion that restricts the movement of the lid body 2. Specifically, since the upper surface 3 a of the receiving frame and the protrusion 17 are locked, the lid body 2 is not moved in the parallel direction (arrow D direction) with respect to the receiving frame 3. That is, as described later, when the lid main body 2 is housed in the receiving frame 3, the guide portion 16 is moved along the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame, but this movement can be prevented from being inadvertently generated. For example, when the receiving frame 3 is installed on an inclined road surface, the lid body 2 can be prevented from sliding down into the receiving frame 3 due to its own weight. A groove having a size capable of receiving the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame instead of the protrusion 17 may be formed as a locking portion, or the locking portion may be formed on the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame.

作業者は、蓋本体2を受枠3に収める場合には、蓋本体2を矢印D方向(蝶番4が取付けられた側)に押し込む。これにより、図7に示すように、ガイド部16の下面と受枠の上面3aが摺動し、蓋本体2が受枠3に対して略平行方向に移動する。同時に、蝶番4と蝶番座8の受載部8bが摺接し、蝶番4は斜め下方向に移動する。この移動中は、蓋本体2は若干斜め下方向に向けて移動する。このとき、蓋本体2が受枠3に対して平面視で見て左右に少しずれた位置にあっても、上述したように放射状に形成されたガイド部16が蓋本体2を所定位置に導くことができる。すなわち、蝶番4が開位置にあるときに、平面視で見て蓋本体2の中心線Cとこの中心線Cに対応する受枠の中心線とが一致していない場合であっても、蓋本体2が受枠3に沿って移動する際にガイド部16により両中心線が一致する方向に導かれる。このため、蓋本体2を適切な位置にて受枠3に収めることができるようになる。   When the operator places the lid body 2 in the receiving frame 3, the operator pushes the lid body 2 in the direction of arrow D (the side on which the hinge 4 is attached). As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the lower surface of the guide portion 16 and the upper surface 3 a of the receiving frame slide, and the lid body 2 moves in a direction substantially parallel to the receiving frame 3. At the same time, the hinge 4 and the receiving portion 8b of the hinge seat 8 are in sliding contact, and the hinge 4 moves obliquely downward. During this movement, the lid body 2 moves slightly diagonally downward. At this time, even if the lid main body 2 is slightly displaced from side to side when viewed in plan with respect to the receiving frame 3, the guide portions 16 formed radially as described above guide the lid main body 2 to a predetermined position. Can do. That is, when the hinge 4 is in the open position, even when the center line C of the lid body 2 and the center line of the receiving frame corresponding to the center line C do not coincide with each other when viewed in plan view, When 2 moves along the receiving frame 3, it is guided by the guide portion 16 in a direction in which both centerlines coincide. For this reason, the lid body 2 can be accommodated in the receiving frame 3 at an appropriate position.

そして、蝶番座8の受載部8bが蝶番4の凹部11内に入り込む。そして、図8に示すように、蝶番4は受載部8bを中心に矢印E方向に回動する。この回動動作は、凹部11の湾曲面と受載部8bの蝶番挿通孔8aに臨む上面とが摺接することにより生じる。すなわち、蝶番座8の受載部8bは、蝶番挿通孔8aに臨む側の上面の一部が、凹部11の湾曲面に倣って、略同曲率の部位を有するため、受載部8bが凹部11の湾曲面に当接している間は凹部11が受載部8bの蝶番挿通孔8aに臨む側の上面に沿って摺動し、蝶番4が受載部8bを中心に回動することになる。この回動動作中は、蓋本体2はそのままの姿勢で横方向(矢印D方向)に移動する。これにより、蓋本体2が受枠3に対して斜め下方向に向かって入り込むことを防止できる。上述したように、蓋本体2は受枠3の上面3aに沿ってガイド部16を介して受枠3に対して平行に移動するので、蝶番4の回動動作と相俟って、確実に蓋本体2は受枠3に対して平行に移動させることができる。   Then, the receiving portion 8 b of the hinge seat 8 enters the recess 11 of the hinge 4. And as shown in FIG. 8, the hinge 4 rotates to the arrow E direction centering | focusing on the receiving part 8b. This turning operation is caused by the sliding contact between the curved surface of the recess 11 and the upper surface of the receiving portion 8b facing the hinge insertion hole 8a. In other words, the receiving portion 8b of the hinge seat 8 has a portion of the upper surface on the side facing the hinge insertion hole 8a having a portion with substantially the same curvature following the curved surface of the recessed portion 11, so that the receiving portion 8b is recessed. 11, the recess 11 slides along the upper surface of the receiving portion 8 b facing the hinge insertion hole 8 a, and the hinge 4 rotates around the receiving portion 8 b. Become. During this rotation operation, the lid body 2 moves in the lateral direction (in the direction of arrow D) as it is. Thereby, the lid body 2 can be prevented from entering obliquely downward with respect to the receiving frame 3. As described above, the lid main body 2 moves in parallel with the receiving frame 3 via the guide portion 16 along the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame 3, so that the lid main body is surely coupled with the rotation operation of the hinge 4. 2 can be moved parallel to the receiving frame 3.

そして、ある程度蝶番4が回動すると、上述した蝶番4の突出片13が軸受け体10の受け片14に突き当たる。この状態になって、蝶番4の矢印E方向への回動は規制され、蝶番4は上述した略垂直姿勢となる。この略垂直姿勢にて、凹部11の上端縁11aにおける湾曲面に対する接線Qは受枠3に対して平行若しくは受枠の中心方向に向けて斜め上方に延びている(図8では若干斜め上方に向けて延びている)。したがって、この状態での蝶番4は、回動は規制されているが凹部11は受載部8bに対して横方向(矢印D方向)に離れることが可能である。このため、図9に示すように、蓋本体2は矢印D方向に押し込まれているため、凹部11が受載部8bから離れ、蝶番4は横方向(矢印D方向)に移動される。このときにおいても、蓋本体2は受枠3に対して略平行状態を維持したまま移動している。   And if the hinge 4 rotates to some extent, the protrusion piece 13 of the hinge 4 mentioned above will contact | abut the receiving piece 14 of the bearing body 10. FIG. In this state, the rotation of the hinge 4 in the direction of arrow E is restricted, and the hinge 4 assumes the above-described substantially vertical posture. In this substantially vertical posture, the tangent line Q to the curved surface at the upper end edge 11a of the recess 11 extends parallel to the receiving frame 3 or obliquely upward toward the center direction of the receiving frame (in FIG. 8, slightly obliquely upward). Extended). Accordingly, the rotation of the hinge 4 in this state is restricted, but the concave portion 11 can be separated in the lateral direction (arrow D direction) with respect to the receiving portion 8b. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 9, since the lid body 2 is pushed in the direction of the arrow D, the concave portion 11 is separated from the receiving portion 8b, and the hinge 4 is moved in the lateral direction (arrow D direction). Even at this time, the lid body 2 moves while maintaining a substantially parallel state with respect to the receiving frame 3.

そして、図10に示すように、蓋本体2が落下し始める。このときは、蓋本体2が横方向にある程度移動した後であるので、受枠3のほぼ真上に蓋本体2を配置している。そして、蓋本体2は受枠3に対して略平行状態のままであるため、そのまま受枠3に向けて落下する。よって、蓋本体2を閉めた場合に、蓋本体2と受枠3とで段差が発生することを防止し、受枠3に対して蓋本体2を略平行状態のまま確実に収めることができる。なお、開閉バールで蓋本体2を少し持ち上げながら受枠内に押し込むため、図10に示すとおり、蓋本体2は若干傾いた状態で落下するが、本発明で言う略平行状態とは、このように蓋本体2が若干傾いた状態も含まれる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the lid body 2 starts to fall. At this time, since the lid main body 2 has moved to some extent in the lateral direction, the lid main body 2 is disposed almost directly above the receiving frame 3. Since the lid body 2 remains substantially parallel to the receiving frame 3, the lid body 2 falls toward the receiving frame 3 as it is. Therefore, when the lid main body 2 is closed, it is possible to prevent a step from being generated between the lid main body 2 and the receiving frame 3, and the lid main body 2 can be reliably stored in a substantially parallel state with respect to the receiving frame 3. Since the lid body 2 is pushed into the receiving frame while being lifted slightly by the opening / closing bar, the lid body 2 falls in a slightly inclined state as shown in FIG. 10, but the substantially parallel state referred to in the present invention is as described above. A state in which the lid body 2 is slightly tilted is also included.

そして、図11に示すように、蝶番4のヘッド部6に形成された突出部18が蝶番座8の受載部8bに当接する。具体的には、突出部18はヘッド部6の受載部8b側に向けて突出して設けられていて、この突出部18が蝶番4の落下に伴い受載部8bの上面に接触する。この突出部18も凹部11と同様な湾曲面が形成されている。したがって、以降はこの突出部18の湾曲面が受載部8bと摺接する。これにより、最終的に蓋本体2が正確な位置で受枠3に収まるようにガイドされる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the projecting portion 18 formed on the head portion 6 of the hinge 4 contacts the receiving portion 8 b of the hinge seat 8. Specifically, the protruding portion 18 is provided to protrude toward the receiving portion 8 b side of the head portion 6, and this protruding portion 18 comes into contact with the upper surface of the receiving portion 8 b when the hinge 4 is dropped. The protruding portion 18 also has a curved surface similar to the concave portion 11. Therefore, thereafter, the curved surface of the protruding portion 18 comes into sliding contact with the receiving portion 8b. As a result, the lid body 2 is finally guided to fit in the receiving frame 3 at an accurate position.

そして、図12に示すように、突出部18が受載部8bに沿って移動するとともに、蓋本体2が受枠3内に収まる。このときの蝶番4の位置を閉位置とする。したがって、蓋本体2が開いた状態から受枠3内に収まる状態まで移動すると、蝶番4が開位置から閉位置に移動することになる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the protruding portion 18 moves along the receiving portion 8 b and the lid body 2 is accommodated in the receiving frame 3. The position of the hinge 4 at this time is the closed position. Therefore, when the lid body 2 moves from the open state to the state within the receiving frame 3, the hinge 4 moves from the open position to the closed position.

このように、蓋本体2を受枠3内に収めて閉める場合、すなわち蝶番4を開位置から閉位置に移動させる場合に、凹部11に蝶番座8の受載部8bが入り込み、蝶番4が受載部8bを中心に回動するので、蓋本体2の上面を受枠3の上面に対して略平行状態のまま横方向に移動させることができる。そして、そのままの状態で凹部11が受載部8bから離れることで蓋本体2を受枠3に対してほぼ真上から落下させることができるため、蓋本体2を閉めた場合に、蓋本体2と受枠3とで段差が発生することを防止し、受枠3に対して蓋本体2を略平行状態として確実に収めることができる。   Thus, when the lid body 2 is housed in the receiving frame 3 and closed, that is, when the hinge 4 is moved from the open position to the closed position, the receiving portion 8b of the hinge seat 8 enters the recess 11 and the hinge 4 is received. Since it rotates around the mounting portion 8b, the upper surface of the lid body 2 can be moved in the lateral direction while being substantially parallel to the upper surface of the receiving frame 3. And since the lid body 2 can be dropped from almost right above the receiving frame 3 by leaving the recess 11 away from the receiving portion 8b as it is, when the lid body 2 is closed, A step is prevented from occurring with the receiving frame 3, and the lid main body 2 can be reliably stored in a substantially parallel state with respect to the receiving frame 3.

蓋本体2を開けるときは、上記と逆の手順となるが、蓋本体2を最初に引き上げる際、作業者は開閉バール等の工具を用いる。開閉バールは蓋本体2の外周縁の一箇所に設けられたバール孔19に開閉バールを挿し込んで引き上げる。また、中心線Cを挟んで60°の角度の位置に中心線Cに対して対称に補助バール孔23が設けられている(図4参照)。この補助バール孔23の下側には、図13に示すように、外側に向けて突出する突出部20がそれぞれ形成されている。このような突出部20があることにより、蓋本体2が受枠3からずり上がることを防止できる。この突出部20は、中心線Cを挟んで60°の角度の位置に中心線Cに対して対称に設けることが最も効果的である。また、図14に示すように、突出部20が形成された以外の蓋本体2の下側周縁部21は、受枠3の受枠本体3bの下面22よりも下側に延びている。これによっても、蓋本体2が受枠3からずり上がることを防止できる。 When opening the lid body 2, the procedure is the reverse of the above, but when the lid body 2 is first pulled up, the operator uses a tool such as an opening / closing bar. The opening / closing bar is pulled up by inserting the opening / closing bar into a bar hole 19 provided at one location on the outer periphery of the lid body 2. Further, an auxiliary bar hole 23 is provided symmetrically with respect to the center line C at a position of an angle of 60 ° across the center line C (see FIG. 4). As shown in FIG. 13, projecting portions 20 projecting outward are formed below the auxiliary bar holes 23, respectively. The presence of such a protrusion 20 can prevent the lid body 2 from sliding up from the receiving frame 3. It is most effective to provide the protrusion 20 symmetrically with respect to the center line C at a position of an angle of 60 ° across the center line C. As shown in FIG. 14, the lower peripheral edge 21 of the lid main body 2 other than the protrusions 20 formed extends below the lower surface 22 of the receiving frame body 3 b of the receiving frame 3. This also prevents the lid body 2 from sliding up from the receiving frame 3.

一方で、上述した蓋本体2のガイド部16の下面を傾斜させてもよい。具体的には、ガイド部16の下面が蓋本体2の中心線Cから外側に向けて蓋本体の上面方向に傾斜させる。このようにすれば、蓋本体2が受枠3に対して平面視で見て左右に少しずれた位置にあるとき、すなわち蝶番4が開位置にあるときに、平面視で見て蓋本体2の中心線Cとこの中心線Cに対応する受枠の中心線とが一致していない場合であっても、蓋本体2が受枠の上面3aに沿って移動する際にガイド部16により両中心線が一致する方向に導かれる。このため、蓋本体2を適切な位置にて受枠3に収めることができるようになる。さらにこの効果を高めるため、ガイド部16の下面の傾斜角度を蓋本体2の中心に向けて徐々に大きくしてもよい。   On the other hand, the lower surface of the guide portion 16 of the lid body 2 described above may be inclined. Specifically, the lower surface of the guide portion 16 is inclined toward the upper surface of the lid body from the center line C of the lid body 2 toward the outside. In this way, when the lid body 2 is in a position slightly shifted from side to side when viewed in plan with respect to the receiving frame 3, that is, when the hinge 4 is in the open position, the lid body 2 is viewed in plan view. Even if the center line C and the center line of the receiving frame corresponding to the center line C do not coincide with each other, both center lines are formed by the guide portion 16 when the lid body 2 moves along the upper surface 3a of the receiving frame. Guided in the matching direction. For this reason, the lid body 2 can be accommodated in the receiving frame 3 at an appropriate position. In order to further enhance this effect, the inclination angle of the lower surface of the guide portion 16 may be gradually increased toward the center of the lid body 2.

1 地下構造物用蓋
2 蓋本体
3 受枠
3a 受枠の上面
3b 受枠本体
4 蝶番
5 抜け止め片
6 ヘッド部
7 回転軸
8 蝶番座
8a 蝶番挿通孔
8b 受載部
9 軸部
10 軸受け体
11 凹部
13 突出片
14 受け片
15 リブ
16 ガイド部
17 突起(係止部)
18 突出部
19 バール孔
20 突出部
21 蓋本体の下側周縁部
22 枠本体の下面
23 補助バール孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lid for underground structures 2 Lid main body 3 Receiving frame 3a Upper surface 3b of receiving frame Main body 4 Hinge 5 Retaining piece 6 Head part 7 Rotating shaft 8 Hinge seat 8a Hinge insertion hole 8b Receiving part 9 Shaft part 10 Bearing body 11 Recessed part 13 Protruding piece 14 Receiving piece 15 Rib 16 Guide portion 17 Protrusion (locking portion)
18 Protruding portion 19 Bar hole 20 Protruding portion 21 Lower peripheral edge portion 22 of lid body Lower surface 23 of frame body Auxiliary bar hole

Claims (6)

受枠と、
該受枠の内側に突出し、先端に受載部を有し、中央に蝶番挿通孔を有する蝶番座と、
該蝶番座の蝶番挿通孔に挿通された軸部を有し、下端に抜け止め片が形成され、上端にヘッド部が形成された蝶番と、
下側に揺動可能に取付けられた前記蝶番を介して、前記受枠に対して開閉可能に取付けられる蓋本体と
を備えた地下構造物用蓋において、
前記蝶番の軸部は、縦断面において湾曲している湾曲面を含む凹部を有し、
前記蝶番座の受載部は、前記蝶番挿通孔に臨む側の上面の少なくとも一部が、前記湾曲面に倣って形成され、
前記蝶番のヘッド部には前記蝶番座の受載部に当接可能な突出部が形成され、該突出部は前記凹部の湾曲面と同様な湾曲面を有することを特徴とする地下構造物用蓋。
Receiving slots,
A hinge seat protruding inside the receiving frame, having a receiving portion at the tip, and having a hinge insertion hole in the center;
A hinge having a shaft portion inserted through the hinge insertion hole of the hinge seat, a retaining piece formed at the lower end, and a head portion formed at the upper end;
In the lid for an underground structure provided with a lid body that can be opened and closed with respect to the receiving frame via the hinge that is swingably attached to the lower side,
The shaft portion of the hinge has a recess including a curved surface that is curved in a longitudinal section,
The receiving portion of the hinge seat is formed so that at least a part of the upper surface facing the hinge insertion hole follows the curved surface ,
The head portion of the hinge is formed with a protrusion that can contact the receiving portion of the hinge seat, and the protrusion has a curved surface similar to the curved surface of the recess . lid.
前記蝶番は、前記蓋本体が前記受枠内に収まった状態の閉位置と、前記抜け止め片が前記蝶番座に接触して前記受枠の内側方向に延びた状態の開位置との間で移動可能であり、
前記蓋本体が蝶番側に押されることにより前記蝶番の軸部が前記蝶番座の受載部に沿って摺動しながら下降し、
前記受載部が前記凹部に入り込んで前記蝶番が前記受載部を回転軸として回転するとともに前記蓋本体の上面が前記受枠の上面に対して略平行状態を維持したまま移動し、
前記凹部が前記受載部から離れて前記蓋本体の上面が前記受枠の上面に対して略平行状態のまま落下することにより、
前記蝶番のヘッド部に形成された前記突出部が前記受載部の上面に接触し、前記突出部の湾曲面が前記受載部の上面の一部に形成された湾曲面と摺接して前記蝶番が閉位置となることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の地下構造物用蓋。
The hinge is movable between a closed position in which the lid body is housed in the receiving frame and an open position in which the retaining piece is in contact with the hinge seat and extends inward of the receiving frame. And
When the lid body is pushed to the hinge side, the shaft portion of the hinge descends while sliding along the receiving portion of the hinge seat,
The receiving portion enters the recess, the hinge rotates around the receiving portion as a rotation axis, and the upper surface of the lid body moves while maintaining a substantially parallel state with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame,
When the concave portion is separated from the receiving portion and the upper surface of the lid body is dropped in a substantially parallel state with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame ,
The protruding portion formed on the head portion of the hinge contacts the upper surface of the receiving portion, and the curved surface of the protruding portion is in sliding contact with the curved surface formed on a part of the upper surface of the receiving portion. The hinge for an underground structure according to claim 1, wherein the hinge is in a closed position.
前記蝶番のヘッド部には、左右の少なくともいずれか一方に延出した突出片を有し、
前記蓋本体の下側には前記突出片と当接可能な受け片が形成され、
前記突出片と前記受け片が当接した状態で前記蝶番は前記受枠の上面に対して略垂直姿勢となる
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の地下構造物用蓋。
The head portion of the hinge has a protruding piece extending to at least one of the left and right,
A receiving piece that can come into contact with the protruding piece is formed on the lower side of the lid body,
The lid for an underground structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hinge is in a substantially vertical posture with respect to the upper surface of the receiving frame in a state where the protruding piece and the receiving piece are in contact with each other.
前記蓋本体は、前記蓋本体を受枠に収める際に、前記受枠の上面と接するガイド部を有し、
該ガイド部は、前記蓋本体の上面に対して略平行な下面を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の地下構造物用蓋。
The lid body has a guide portion that comes into contact with the upper surface of the receiving frame when the lid body is housed in the receiving frame;
The underground structure lid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the guide portion has a lower surface substantially parallel to an upper surface of the lid body.
前記ガイド部の下面又は前記受枠の上面には、前記ガイド部の移動を規制するための係止部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の地下構造物用蓋。   The lid for an underground structure according to claim 4, wherein a locking portion for restricting movement of the guide portion is provided on a lower surface of the guide portion or an upper surface of the receiving frame. 前記ガイド部は、前記蓋本体に対して前記蝶番が取付けられた側と反対側の前記蓋本体の下側に露出して設けられ、前記蓋本体の中心から放射状に延び、前記蝶番と前記蓋本体の中心とを結ぶ中心線に対して対称となるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載の地下構造物用蓋。   The guide part is provided to be exposed on the lower side of the lid body opposite to the side on which the hinge is attached to the lid body, and extends radially from the center of the lid body, and the hinge and the lid The lid for an underground structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the lid for an underground structure is formed so as to be symmetric with respect to a center line connecting the center of the main body.
JP2011102886A 2011-05-02 2011-05-02 Cover for underground structure Active JP5424420B2 (en)

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