JP5394431B2 - Cassette storage bag opening retainer - Google Patents

Cassette storage bag opening retainer Download PDF

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JP5394431B2
JP5394431B2 JP2011080965A JP2011080965A JP5394431B2 JP 5394431 B2 JP5394431 B2 JP 5394431B2 JP 2011080965 A JP2011080965 A JP 2011080965A JP 2011080965 A JP2011080965 A JP 2011080965A JP 5394431 B2 JP5394431 B2 JP 5394431B2
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邦敏 古賀
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邦敏 古賀
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Description

この発明はカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機、詳しくは医療分野でのX線撮影時に利用されるカセッテを納めるカセッテ収納袋を、袋口の開口状態で保持するカセッテ収納袋の袋開口保持機に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an opening holder for a cassette storage bag, and more particularly to a bag opening holder for a cassette storage bag for holding a cassette storage bag for storing a cassette used in X-ray photography in the medical field in an open state of the bag mouth.

医療分野でのX線撮影では、被験者の体内を透過したX線の強弱を濃淡画像として表示する記憶媒体として、銀塩を使ったX線フィルムや、コンピュータX線撮影(CR)で用いられる蓄積性蛍光体シート(イメージングプレート(放射線検出器;IP))が利用されている。また最近では、X線を電気信号に変換して直接読み取るDR(デジタル・ラジオグラフィ)で用いられるX線平面検出器(フラットパネルディテクタ:FPD)も提案されている。
X線フィルム、イメージングプレート、X線平面検出器などのX線記憶媒体は、表面の汚れや衝突による損傷などを防ぐため、通常、カセッテと呼ばれる矩形状のパネルケースに入れて取り扱われる。
In X-ray photography in the medical field, an X-ray film using silver salt or a storage used in computer X-ray photography (CR) as a storage medium for displaying the intensity of X-rays transmitted through the subject's body as a grayscale image. Fluorescent sheet (imaging plate (radiation detector; IP)) is used. Recently, an X-ray flat panel detector (flat panel detector: FPD) used in DR (digital radiography) that directly converts X-rays into electrical signals and has been proposed has also been proposed.
X-ray storage media such as X-ray films, imaging plates, and X-ray flat panel detectors are usually handled in a rectangular panel case called a cassette in order to prevent surface contamination and damage due to collision.

このカセッテは、一般的に複数回のX線撮影に利用される。そのため、例えばMRSAなどの感染症患者に使用後、消毒処理せずに再使用した場合には、カセッテに付着した病原菌を原因とし、院内感染が発生するおそれがあった。
そこで、カセッテによる院内感染を予防する従来技術として、例えば特許文献1に記載されたカセッテカバーが知られている。カセッテカバーは直方体形状の袋であり、長手方向の一端に形成された開口部が、袋の上面材に一体形成された蓋により開閉自在となっている。
特開2008−233300号公報
This cassette is generally used for multiple X-ray imaging. Therefore, for example, when it is used for an infectious disease patient such as MRSA and reused without being disinfected, there is a risk that nosocomial infection may occur due to pathogenic bacteria attached to the cassette.
Therefore, as a conventional technique for preventing hospital-acquired infection due to a cassette, for example, a cassette cover described in Patent Document 1 is known. The cassette cover is a rectangular parallelepiped bag, and an opening formed at one end in the longitudinal direction can be opened and closed by a lid formed integrally with an upper surface material of the bag.
JP 2008-233300 A

しかしながら、特許文献1のカセッテカバーの使用時には、蓋を開く際に一方の手でカセッテカバーを握り、他方の手で蓋止めすることから、両手を使わなければならなかった。そのため、袋詰めの作業が面倒であった。しかも、この開口作業の間、カセッテをテーブルに載せたり、テーブルが近くにない場合には、これを脇に挟んだり、短時間ではあるがカセッテを壁に立て掛けるなどしていた。その結果、消毒済みのカセッテの面に、テーブルや衣服などの細菌が、新たに付着するおそれがあった。   However, when the cassette cover of Patent Document 1 is used, when opening the lid, the cassette cover is grasped with one hand and the lid is held with the other hand, so both hands have to be used. Therefore, the bag packing work is troublesome. Moreover, during the opening operation, the cassette is placed on the table, or when the table is not nearby, the cassette is placed aside, or the cassette is leaned against the wall for a short time. As a result, there is a possibility that bacteria such as a table and clothes may newly adhere to the surface of the sterilized cassette.

そこで、発明者は鋭意研究の結果、帯電防止剤を含む合成樹脂シートからカセッテ収納袋を作製し、袋口を有する前面シート部を下方に向けた傾斜状態でカセッテ収納袋を保持すれば、カセッテ収納袋の前側シート部の重さにより、袋口が自重開口することを知見した。しかも、カセッテを袋口に挿入する際、カセッテ挿入ガイド部材を用いれば、自重開口した袋口に、簡単かつ確実にカセッテを挿入可能なことを知見し、この発明を完成させた。
この発明は、カセッテ収納袋を自重開口状態で保持することができ、しかも簡単かつ確実に、片手でカセッテをカセッテ収納袋に挿入することができ、これにより、カセッテ搬送中、外部環境との接触を原因としたカセッテへの細菌付着を防止することができるカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機を提供することを目的としている。
Accordingly, as a result of earnest research, the inventor produced a cassette storage bag from a synthetic resin sheet containing an antistatic agent, and held the cassette storage bag in an inclined state with the front sheet portion having the bag mouth facing downward. It has been found that the bag mouth opens by its own weight due to the weight of the front sheet portion of the storage bag. In addition, when the cassette is inserted into the bag mouth, it has been found that if the cassette insertion guide member is used, the cassette can be easily and reliably inserted into the bag opening opened by its own weight, and the present invention has been completed.
According to the present invention, the cassette storage bag can be held in its own weight opening state, and the cassette can be easily and reliably inserted into the cassette storage bag with one hand, thereby making contact with the external environment during cassette transportation. An object of the present invention is to provide an opening holder for a cassette storage bag that can prevent bacteria from adhering to the cassette.

請求項1に記載の発明は、X線撮影用のカセッテを袋詰めする多数のカセッテ収納袋を収納する内部空間と、前側に形成され、かつ前記内部空間に連通した前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の出入口とを有する機体と、前記内部空間に、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋を重ね合わせ状態で吊り下げる吊下手段と、重ね合わせ状態の前記多数のカセッテ収納袋のうち、最も表側に配置されたものの袋口に、前記カセッテを案内するカセッテ挿入ガイド部材とを備えたカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機であって、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋は、帯電防止剤を含む1枚の合成樹脂シートを二重に折り返して形成した前面シート部と、上端部が該前面シート部の上縁より突出した後面シート部との両側縁部を融着し、かつ該後面シート部の上端部に、複数の掛止孔を幅方向に離間して形成した矩形状の袋で、前記吊下手段は、前記機体の内部空間に配置され、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の複数の掛止孔にそれぞれ挿入可能で、かつ先端部に前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の落下防止用のストッパ部を有する複数の離間した掛止棒と、該複数の掛止棒を、先端が前方へ向く水平姿勢または先端を上に向けた上方傾斜姿勢となって、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋を掛止する袋掛止位置から、先端を下に向けた下方傾斜姿勢となることで、前記前面シート部の自重によって前記最も表側に配置されたカセッテ収納袋の袋口が開口するカセッテ袋詰め位置まで、水平回動軸を中心にして手動により回動可能な回動構造体と、前記複数の掛止棒にスライド自在に設けられ、かつ該複数の掛止棒を前記袋掛止位置から前記カセッテ袋詰め位置まで回動させた際、前記複数の掛止棒に掛止された前記多数のカセッテ収納袋を、自重による下方スライドによって前記ストッパ部に背後から押し付ける袋押出し部材とを有し、前記カセッテ挿入ガイド部材は、前記カセッテを、前記カセッテ袋詰め位置に達した前記最も表側に配置されたカセッテ収納袋の袋口に案内するもので、前記機体の前側の下部には、前記カセッテ袋詰め位置で下方傾斜した前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の下部を支持する袋支持板が設けられたカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機である。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an internal space for storing a large number of cassette storage bags for bagging X-ray imaging cassettes, and a plurality of the cassette storage bags formed on the front side and communicated with the internal space. A machine body having an entrance and exit, suspension means for suspending the plurality of cassette storage bags in an overlaid state in the internal space, and the one disposed most on the front side among the multiple cassette storage bags in the overlaid state An opening holding machine for a cassette storage bag provided with a cassette insertion guide member for guiding the cassette at a bag mouth, wherein the plurality of cassette storage bags are composed of a single synthetic resin sheet containing an antistatic agent. Fusing both sides of the front sheet portion formed by folding back to the rear sheet portion whose upper end portion protrudes from the upper edge of the front sheet portion, and a plurality of latches on the upper end portion of the rear sheet portion Hole A rectangular bag formed in a spaced manner in the direction, and the suspension means is disposed in the internal space of the machine body and can be inserted into a plurality of retaining holes of the multiple cassette storage bags, A plurality of spaced latching rods having stoppers for preventing a drop of the plurality of cassette storage bags, and a plurality of the latching rods, a horizontal posture with front ends facing forward or an upward inclined posture with front ends facing upward The cassette storage bag disposed at the most front side by the dead weight of the front sheet portion from the bag latching position for latching the large number of cassette storage bags to the downward inclined posture with the front end facing downward. A rotating structure that can be manually rotated about a horizontal rotation axis to a cassette bagging position where the bag mouth of the bag is opened, and a plurality of hanging rods are slidably provided, and the plurality of hanging The stopper rod is moved from the bag latching position to the cassette. A bag extruding member that, when rotated to the bag filling position, pushes the plurality of cassette storage bags hooked to the plurality of hooking rods against the stopper portion from behind by a downward slide by its own weight; The cassette insertion guide member guides the cassette to a bag mouth of the cassette storage bag arranged on the most front side when reaching the cassette bag filling position. It is an opening holder for a cassette storage bag provided with a bag support plate that supports lower portions of the large number of cassette storage bags inclined downward at the filling position.

カセッテとは、医療分野においてX線撮影時に使用されるX線フィルム、イメージングプレート、X線平面検出器などのX線記憶媒体を収納するための矩形状のパネルケースである。一般的なカセッテの寸法としては、縦460mm×横384mm×厚さ15mmなどが挙げられる。
カセッテ収納袋用の合成樹脂シート(フィルム)の素材としては、例えば、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレンなどを採用することができる。カセッテ収納袋のサイズは、例えば縦590mm×横450mm×厚さ0.03mmなどが挙げられる。
帯電防止剤としては、例えば界面活性剤、ポリエチレンオキサイドなどを採用することができる。帯電防止剤は、合成樹脂シートの表面(裏面)にコーティングしても、シート製造時に合成樹脂材料に練り込んでもよい。
カセッテ収納袋の使用枚数は、2枚以上であれば任意である。もちろん、1枚でも使用可能である。
The cassette is a rectangular panel case for storing an X-ray storage medium such as an X-ray film, an imaging plate, and an X-ray flat panel detector used at the time of X-ray imaging in the medical field. Typical dimensions of the cassette include 460 mm long × 384 mm wide × 15 mm thick.
As a material of the synthetic resin sheet (film) for the cassette storage bag, for example, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene or the like can be employed. Examples of the size of the cassette storage bag include a length of 590 mm, a width of 450 mm, and a thickness of 0.03 mm.
As the antistatic agent, for example, a surfactant, polyethylene oxide and the like can be employed. The antistatic agent may be coated on the front surface (back surface) of the synthetic resin sheet or may be kneaded into the synthetic resin material at the time of producing the sheet.
The number of cassette storage bags used is arbitrary as long as it is two or more. Of course, even one sheet can be used.

機体は、内部空間を有して所定の壁板に出入口などの開口部が形成されたケーシングである。
機体の素材としては、例えば、鉄、ステンレス、アルミニウム合金などの各種の金属、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリカーボネートなどの各種の合成樹脂などを採用することができる。
機体の外観形状は任意である。例えば直方体などが挙げられる。
出入口は、機体の前側(前板)に形成され、その形状および開口サイズはカセッテ収納袋を出し入れ可能であれば任意である。また、出入口とは別に、カセッテを袋詰めしたカセッテ収納袋の取り出し口を、例えば前記直方体形状のケーシングである機体の場合、一方の側板または両方の側板に形成してもよい。
機体の上板は、複数のカセッテ収納袋を各掛止棒に掛止し易いように、水平な蓋回動軸を中心にして開閉(回動)自在な蓋体としてもよい。
The airframe is a casing having an internal space and having openings such as doorways formed in predetermined wall plates.
As the material of the airframe, for example, various metals such as iron, stainless steel, and aluminum alloy, various synthetic resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, and polycarbonate can be employed.
The external shape of the aircraft is arbitrary. An example is a rectangular parallelepiped.
The doorway is formed on the front side (front plate) of the machine body, and its shape and opening size are arbitrary as long as the cassette storage bag can be taken in and out. In addition to the entrance / exit, in the case of a machine body that is a rectangular parallelepiped casing, for example, the outlet of the cassette storage bag packed with the cassette may be formed on one side plate or both side plates.
The upper plate of the machine body may be a lid body that can be opened and closed (rotated) around a horizontal lid rotation shaft so that a plurality of cassette storage bags can be easily latched on each latch rod.

吊下手段の構成は、複数本の掛止棒と回動構造体と袋押出し部材とを少なくとも有していれば任意である。
掛止棒の素材としては、各種の金属、各種の合成樹脂などを採用することができる。
掛止棒の断面形状は、円形、楕円形、三角形、四角形、五角形以上の多角形の他、短冊板形状なを採用することができる。
掛止棒の使用本数は、2本、3本以上である。なお、短冊板形状の掛止棒の場合には、一本でもよい。
ストッパ部としては、例えば掛止棒の先端部を単に上方へ屈曲させたもの、掛止棒の先端部に着脱可能で、カセッテ収納袋の掛止孔より大径なキャップ、掛止棒の先端部に着脱可能な割りピン(掛止ピン)などを採用することができる。
The structure of the suspending means is arbitrary as long as it has at least a plurality of retaining rods, a rotating structure, and a bag pushing member.
Various metals, various synthetic resins, and the like can be used as the material for the retaining rod.
As the cross-sectional shape of the retaining rod, a circular plate shape, an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a polygonal shape of a pentagon or more, and a strip shape can be adopted.
The number of hooks used is two, three or more. In addition, in the case of a strip-shaped hooking rod, one may be sufficient.
As the stopper, for example, the tip of the hook is simply bent upward, the cap can be attached to and detached from the hook of the hook, and has a diameter larger than the hook of the cassette storage bag, the tip of the hook A split pin (holding pin) that can be attached to and detached from the part can be employed.

回動構造体の構成は、水平回動軸を中心にして各掛止棒を袋掛止位置とカセッテ袋詰め位置との間で同期回動可能なものであれば任意である。例えば、各掛止棒の元部が水平回動軸に連結されることで各掛止棒の同期回動が可能となる。また、回動構造体には、袋掛止位置に達した各掛止棒を固定し、かつカセッテ袋詰め位置に達した各掛止棒を固定可能な手動式の回動ロック構造部を設けた方が好ましい。   The structure of the rotating structure is arbitrary as long as each latching bar can be rotated synchronously between the bag latching position and the cassette bagging position around the horizontal rotation axis. For example, each latch bar can be rotated synchronously by connecting the base of each latch bar to a horizontal rotation shaft. In addition, the rotating structure is provided with a manual rotating lock structure that can fix each latching rod that has reached the bag latching position and that can fix each latching rod that has reached the cassette bagging position. Is preferable.

回動ロック構造部としては、例えば、シフトレバー方式のものを採用することができる。これは、水平回動軸の一端に元部が連結されたシフトレバーと、機体の壁板のうち、水平回動軸が軸支される部分に形成され、かつシフトレバーを、袋掛止位置とカセッテ袋詰め位置とにそれぞれ掛止可能な一対の分岐溝を有する2段式シフト溝とを備えたものである。
袋掛止位置における各掛止棒の姿勢は、掛止棒の軸線が水平となる水平姿勢でも、軸線が上方へ傾いた上方傾斜姿勢でもよい。各掛止棒の水平な仮想線を基準とした上方傾斜角度は、カセッテ収納袋を各掛止棒に引っ掛け易い5°〜30°が好ましい。
カセッテ袋詰め位置において、各掛止棒の水平な仮想線を基準とした下方傾斜角度は任意であるものの、20°〜45°(カセッテ収納袋の上部の垂直面を基準とした傾斜角度も20°〜45°)が好ましい。20°未満ではカセッテ収納袋の袋口の自重開口が不十分となり易い。また、45°を超えればカセッテ収納袋にカセッテが挿入しにくい。各掛止棒のさらに好ましい下方傾斜角度は、30°〜40°である。この範囲であれば、カセッテ収納袋の袋口を十分に開口することができ、傾斜角度的にもカセッテを袋口に挿入しやすい。
As the rotation lock structure, for example, a shift lever type can be adopted. This is formed on the shift lever having the base connected to one end of the horizontal rotation shaft and the part of the wall plate of the fuselage where the horizontal rotation shaft is pivotally supported. And a two-stage shift groove having a pair of branch grooves that can be respectively hooked at the cassette bagging position.
The posture of each latching rod at the bag latching position may be a horizontal posture in which the axis of the latching rod is horizontal or an upward inclined posture in which the axis is inclined upward. The upward inclination angle with respect to the horizontal imaginary line of each retaining bar is preferably 5 ° to 30 ° so that the cassette storage bag can be easily hooked on each retaining bar.
Although the downward inclination angle with respect to the horizontal imaginary line of each latching bar is arbitrary at the cassette bag packing position, it is 20 ° to 45 ° (the inclination angle with respect to the vertical surface of the upper portion of the cassette storage bag is also 20 (° to 45 °) is preferable. If the angle is less than 20 °, the opening of the weight of the cassette storage bag tends to be insufficient. If it exceeds 45 °, it is difficult to insert the cassette into the cassette storage bag. A more preferable downward inclination angle of each retaining rod is 30 ° to 40 °. If it is this range, the bag mouth of a cassette storage bag can fully be opened, and it is easy to insert a cassette into a bag mouth also from an inclination angle.

袋押出し部材の素材としては、例えば鉄、ステンレス、真鍮などの各種金属、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネートなどの各種の合成樹脂の他、各種のセラミックスなどを採用することができる。
袋押出し部材は、複数枚のカセッテ収納袋をストッパ部押し付け可能な重量を得るため、厚肉な金属部材とした方が好ましい。袋押出し部材の長さ(機体の幅方向の長さ)は任意であるものの、カセッテ収納袋の幅と同程度とした方が、カセッテ収納袋の下方傾斜を原因とした皺を少なくし、かつ開口時の袋口の開口幅を最大限とすることができるので好ましい。
袋押出し部材には、各掛止棒がスライド自在に挿通される複数のスライド孔が離間して形成されている。
As a raw material of the bag extrusion member, for example, various metals such as iron, stainless steel, brass, various synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, and various ceramics can be employed.
The bag extruding member is preferably a thick metal member in order to obtain a weight capable of pressing a plurality of cassette storage bags against the stopper portion. Although the length of the bag extruding member (the length in the width direction of the fuselage) is arbitrary, it is less likely to cause wrinkles due to the downward inclination of the cassette storage bag, and the same as the width of the cassette storage bag, and This is preferable because the opening width of the bag mouth at the time of opening can be maximized.
The bag pushing member is formed with a plurality of spaced apart slide holes through which the retaining rods are slidably inserted.

前記カセッテ挿入ガイド部材としては、例えば筒体からなり、その下端部に形成されたカセッテ排出口を、カセッテ袋詰め位置のカセッテ収納袋の袋口に対向させたものなどを採用することができる。その他、先端がカセッテ袋詰め位置のカセッテ袋の袋口に向かったシュート板などを採用することができる。
カセッテ挿入ガイド部材の素材は、各種の金属、各種の合成樹脂などを採用することができる。
カセッテ挿入ガイド部材は、機体と一体的に形成しても、機体とは別体として形成してもよい。
カセッテ挿入ガイド部材の形成位置は、例えば機体の上部である。
As the cassette insertion guide member, it is possible to employ, for example, a cylindrical body having a cassette discharge port formed at the lower end thereof opposed to the bag opening of the cassette storage bag at the cassette bag filling position. In addition, a chute plate or the like whose tip is directed to the bag mouth of the cassette bag at the cassette bag filling position can be employed.
As a material for the cassette insertion guide member, various metals, various synthetic resins, and the like can be used.
The cassette insertion guide member may be formed integrally with the machine body or may be formed separately from the machine body.
The formation position of the cassette insertion guide member is, for example, the upper part of the machine body.

前記袋支持板としては、例えば鉄、ステンレス、真鍮、アルミニウム合金などからなる各種の金属プレート、ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボネートなどの各種の合成樹脂プレートを採用することができる。
袋支持板が支持するのは、カセッテ収納袋のうち、最大で下半分である。もちろん、袋口の自重開口に支障がなければ、例えばカセッテ収納袋の下辺からその3分2程度の袋領域を支持してもよい。
袋支持板は、袋詰め後、各掛止棒より引きちぎられて落下したカセッテの衝突時の衝撃を緩和するため、ばね材を使用して、機体の下部に弾性的に連結してもよい。
As the bag support plate, various metal plates made of, for example, iron, stainless steel, brass, aluminum alloy, and various synthetic resin plates such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polycarbonate can be employed.
The bag support plate supports at most the lower half of the cassette storage bag. Of course, if there is no hindrance to opening the dead weight of the bag mouth, for example, a bag region of about two thirds from the lower side of the cassette storage bag may be supported.
The bag support plate may be elastically connected to the lower part of the machine body using a spring material in order to alleviate the impact at the time of the collision of the cassette that has been torn off from each of the retaining rods and dropped after packing.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、回動構造体を手動操作し、複数のカセッテ収納袋が掛止された袋掛止位置に在る各掛止棒を、水平回動軸を中心にしてカセッテ袋詰め位置まで下方回動する。これにより、袋押出し部材が各掛止棒上を自重で下方スライドし、複数のカセッテ収納袋の上端部をストッパ部に背後から押し付ける。その結果、袋口を有する前面シート部を下方に向け、かつ各下部が袋支持板に支持された傾斜状態でカセッテ収納袋が保持される。このとき、カセッテ収納袋の前側シート部の重さにより、袋口が自重開口する。この状態で、カセッテ挿入ガイド部材を利用してカセッテを袋口に挿入する。これにより、簡単かつ確実に、片手でカセッテをカセッテ収納袋に収納することができる。しかも、カセッテ搬送中、外部環境との接触を原因としたカセッテへの細菌付着を防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the pivoting structure is manually operated, and each latching bar at the bag latching position where the plurality of cassette storage bags are latched is centered on the horizontal pivoting axis. Turn downward to the cassette bagging position. As a result, the bag pushing member slides downward with its own weight on each retaining rod, and presses the upper end portions of the plurality of cassette storage bags against the stopper portion from behind. As a result, the cassette storage bag is held in an inclined state in which the front sheet portion having the bag mouth is directed downward and each lower portion is supported by the bag support plate. At this time, the bag mouth opens by its own weight due to the weight of the front sheet portion of the cassette storage bag. In this state, the cassette is inserted into the bag mouth using the cassette insertion guide member. Accordingly, the cassette can be stored in the cassette storage bag with one hand simply and reliably. Moreover, it is possible to prevent bacteria from adhering to the cassette due to contact with the external environment during cassette transportation.

この発明の実施例1に係るカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機の使用状態を示す要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view which shows the use condition of the opening holder of the cassette storage bag which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係るカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機における袋掛止位置でのカセッテ収納袋の掛止状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the latching state of the cassette storage bag in the bag latching position in the opening holding machine of the cassette storage bag which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係るカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機におけるカセッテ袋詰め位置でのカセッテ収納袋の開口状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the opening state of the cassette storage bag in the cassette bag packing position in the opening holding machine of the cassette storage bag which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係るカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機におけるカセッテ袋詰め位置での袋押し部材によるカセッテ収納袋のストッパ部への押し付け状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the pressing state to the stopper part of the cassette storage bag by the bag pressing member in the cassette bag packing position in the opening holding machine of the cassette storage bag according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. この発明の実施例1の別の実施態様に係るカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機の使用状態を示す要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view which shows the use condition of the opening holder of the cassette storage bag which concerns on another embodiment of Example 1 of this invention.

以下、この発明の実施例を具体的に説明する。   Examples of the present invention will be specifically described below.

図1において、10はこの発明の実施例1に係るカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機(以下、開口保持機)である。この開口保持機10は、X線撮影用のカセッテ11を袋詰めする多数のカセッテ収納袋12を収納する内部空間aを有した機体13と、内部空間aに、多数のカセッテ収納袋12を重ね合わせ状態で吊り下げる吊下手段14と、重ね合わせ状態の複数のカセッテ収納袋12のうち、最も表側に配置されたものの袋口12aに、カセッテ11を案内するカセッテ挿入ガイド部材15とを備えている。開口保持機10は、キャスタ付きのスタンド16に固定しているが、スタンド16を省き、病院などの医療施設の壁面に直接固定してもよい。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes an opening holder for a cassette storage bag (hereinafter referred to as an opening holder) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The opening holding machine 10 includes a machine body 13 having an internal space a for storing a large number of cassette storage bags 12 for packing X-ray imaging cassettes 11, and a large number of cassette storage bags 12 stacked in the internal space a. Suspension means 14 that suspends in a combined state, and a cassette insertion guide member 15 that guides the cassette 11 in the bag mouth 12a of the most frequently disposed cassette storage bag 12 that is arranged on the front side. Yes. The opening retainer 10 is fixed to a stand 16 with casters, but the stand 16 may be omitted and directly fixed to a wall of a medical facility such as a hospital.

以下、これらの構成体を具体的に説明する。
機体13は、幅方向に離間した略逆L字形状の2枚の側板17と、両側板17の下端面間を連結する矩形状の底板18と、両側板17の下部の後端面間を連結する矩形状の下部背板19と、両側板17の上端部間を連結する細長い上部背板20と、両側板17の上端部の後ろ側の隅部間に横架された水平な蓋回動軸21に元部が固定され、かつ蓋回動軸21を中心にして回動可能な円弧形状の蓋板22とから構成されている。このような構成から、機体13の前面(前側)と、両側面の高さ方向の中間部と、背面の上部および上面の全域とは、それぞれ開口されている。このうち、前面の開口が、内部空間aに多数のカセッテ収納袋12を出し入れする出入口23である。また、機体13の前面の下部には、下方傾斜した複数のカセッテ収納袋12の下部を支持する矩形状の袋支持板24が立設されている。袋支持板24は、その下端部が、左右一対の離間したコイルスプリング25を介して、機体13の底板18の前辺部に下方傾斜状態で支持されている。
Hereinafter, these components will be specifically described.
The fuselage 13 is connected between two substantially inverted L-shaped side plates 17 spaced in the width direction, a rectangular bottom plate 18 connecting the lower end surfaces of the side plates 17, and the rear end surfaces of the lower portions of the side plates 17. A rectangular lower back plate 19, an elongated upper back plate 20 connecting between the upper ends of both side plates 17, and a horizontal lid pivoting horizontally between the rear corners of the upper ends of both side plates 17 A base portion is fixed to the shaft 21 and is formed of an arc-shaped lid plate 22 that can be pivoted about the lid pivot shaft 21. From such a configuration, the front surface (front side) of the airframe 13, the intermediate portion in the height direction of both side surfaces, and the upper portion of the back surface and the entire area of the upper surface are opened. Among these, the opening on the front surface is an entrance / exit 23 through which a large number of cassette storage bags 12 are taken in and out of the internal space a. In addition, a rectangular bag support plate 24 that supports the lower portions of the plurality of cassette storage bags 12 inclined downward is erected on the lower portion of the front surface of the machine body 13. The lower end portion of the bag support plate 24 is supported in a downwardly inclined state on the front side portion of the bottom plate 18 of the machine body 13 via a pair of left and right spaced coil springs 25.

カセッテ収納袋12は、所定量の界面活性剤(帯電防止剤)が表裏面にコーティングされた1枚の縦長な矩形状のポリ塩化ビニルシート(合成樹脂シート)を二重に折り返し、こうして形成された前面シート部26と、上端部が前面シート部26の上縁より突出した後面シート部27との両側縁部同士を融着して得られた矩形状の袋である。なお、後面シート部27の上端部には、その袋幅方向の両端部と、その中間部とに、3つの掛止孔28を離間して形成している。また、ポリ塩化ビニルシートの表裏面に界面活性剤をコーティングしたことで、静電気の作用で前面シート部26が後面シート部27に密着するのを防止できる。   The cassette storage bag 12 is formed by double folding a sheet of a vertically long rectangular polyvinyl chloride sheet (synthetic resin sheet) coated with a predetermined amount of a surfactant (antistatic agent) on the front and back surfaces. This is a rectangular bag obtained by fusing both side edges of the front sheet part 26 and the rear sheet part 27 whose upper end part protrudes from the upper edge of the front sheet part 26. In addition, at the upper end portion of the rear sheet portion 27, three hooking holes 28 are formed apart from each other at both ends in the bag width direction and at an intermediate portion thereof. Further, by coating the front and back surfaces of the polyvinyl chloride sheet with the surfactant, it is possible to prevent the front sheet portion 26 from being in close contact with the rear sheet portion 27 due to the action of static electricity.

カセッテ収納袋12の寸法は、縦(長さ)590mm、横(幅)450mm、厚さ15mmである。また、後面シート部27の上端部の縦の長さは110mmである。したがって、袋口12aはカセッテ収納袋12の上辺から110mm下方に形成されている。また、後面シート部27の上端部の上辺のうち、各掛止孔28と対向する位置には、カセッテ投入後のカセッテ収納袋12を各掛止棒30から引きちぎり易いように、各掛止孔28の近くまで延びるスリットがそれぞれ形成されている。   The cassette storage bag 12 has a length (length) of 590 mm, a width (width) of 450 mm, and a thickness of 15 mm. Further, the vertical length of the upper end portion of the rear sheet portion 27 is 110 mm. Therefore, the bag mouth 12 a is formed 110 mm below the upper side of the cassette storage bag 12. Further, in the upper side of the upper end portion of the rear sheet portion 27, each latching bag 12 after the cassette has been inserted is placed at a position facing each latching hole 28 so that the cassette storage bag 12 can be easily torn off from each latch rod 30. A slit extending to the vicinity of the hole 28 is formed.

図2〜図4に示すように、吊下手段14は、先端部にカセッテ収納袋12の落下防止用のストッパ部29を有し、互いに平行状態を維持して幅方向へ離間した長尺な3本の掛止棒30と、これらの掛止棒30を、複数のカセッテ収納袋12が掛止される袋掛止位置P1と、先端を約35°(垂直面を基準としたカセッテ収納袋12の上部の傾斜角度も約35°)だけ下に向けた下方傾斜姿勢とすることで、前面シート部26の自重によりカセッテ収納袋12の袋口12aが開口するカセッテ袋詰め位置P2との範囲で、水平回動軸31を中心にして手動回動する回動構造体32と、3本の掛止棒30にスライド自在に設けられ、かつ各掛止棒30を袋掛止位置P1からカセッテ袋詰め位置P2まで回動させた際、3本の掛止棒30に掛止された複数のカセッテ収納袋12を、自重による下方スライドによってストッパ部29に背後から押し付ける袋押出し部材33とを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the suspending means 14 has a stopper portion 29 for preventing the cassette storage bag 12 from falling at the tip, and is long and spaced apart in the width direction while maintaining a parallel state. Three retaining rods 30, these retaining rods 30, a bag retaining position P <b> 1 where a plurality of cassette storage bags 12 are latched, and a tip about 35 ° (a cassette storage bag based on a vertical plane) The range of the cassette bag filling position P2 in which the bag mouth 12a of the cassette storage bag 12 is opened by the dead weight of the front sheet portion 26 by setting the downward inclination posture downward by about 35 °). The pivot structure 32 that is manually rotated about the horizontal pivot shaft 31 and the three latch bars 30 are slidably provided, and each latch bar 30 is inserted into the cassette from the bag latch position P1. When it was turned to the bagging position P2, it was hooked on the three hooks 30. A plurality of cassette storage bags 12 are provided with a bag pushing member 33 that presses against the stopper portion 29 from behind by a downward slide by its own weight.

3本の掛止棒30は、機体13の内部空間aの上部に収納されている。各掛止棒30には、それらの水平配置時の軸線を基準として30°〜60°(ここでは約45°)だけ上方へ傾斜した前記ストッパ部29が、掛止棒30と同一素材で一体的に形成されている。また、各掛止棒30には、その根元部分の上部に、凹部30aがそれぞれ形成されている(図4)。蓋板22の閉蓋時、蓋板22の先端部の裏面に突設された短幅なストッパ板片34の先端部がこの凹部30aと嵌合し、各ストッパ部29からのカセッテ収納袋12の上端部の抜け落ちを防止する。また、各掛止棒30は、袋掛止位置P1において、各先端が5°〜15°(ここでは約10°)だけ上を向いた上方傾斜姿勢をとるように構成されている。   The three retaining rods 30 are accommodated in the upper part of the internal space a of the body 13. The stopper portions 29 that are inclined upward by 30 ° to 60 ° (here, about 45 °) with respect to the axis when they are horizontally arranged are integrally formed with the same material as the retaining rod 30. Is formed. Moreover, each latching bar 30 is formed with a recess 30a at the top of the root portion (FIG. 4). When the lid plate 22 is closed, the front end portion of the short stopper plate 34 projecting from the back surface of the front end portion of the lid plate 22 is fitted into the recess 30a, and the cassette storage bag 12 from each stopper portion 29 is fitted. Prevents the upper end of the detachment from falling off. Moreover, each latching bar 30 is comprised so that each front-end | tip may take the upward inclination attitude | position which turned up 5 to 15 degrees (here about 10 degrees) in the bag latching position P1.

回動構造体32は、蓋回動軸21に隣接して、両側板17の上端部の後ろ側の隅部間に、軸線方向へのスライド自在に横架された前記水平回動軸31を有している。3本の掛止棒30は、それぞれの元部を、水平回動軸31の両端部と長さ方向の中間部とに固定している。また、水平回動軸31の一端部は、一方の側板17から外方向へ延出し、この延出部分の外周面の一部に、前方へ延びた長尺な操作レバー35の元部を固定している。なお、水平回動軸31の両端部には、大径化による抜け止め加工を施している。また、一方の側板17の上端部のうち、幅方向の中間部の外面には、上側掛止ピン36と、これより長尺な下側掛止ピン37とを、上下に離間して突設している。回動構造体32は、これらの水平回動軸31、操作レバー35、上側掛止ピン36および下側掛止ピン37から構成されている。   The rotating structure 32 has the horizontal rotating shaft 31 horizontally slidable in the axial direction adjacent to the lid rotating shaft 21 between the rear corners of the upper ends of the side plates 17. Have. The three retaining rods 30 are fixed at their original portions to both ends of the horizontal rotation shaft 31 and the intermediate portion in the length direction. One end portion of the horizontal rotation shaft 31 extends outward from one side plate 17, and a base portion of a long operation lever 35 extending forward is fixed to a part of the outer peripheral surface of the extended portion. doing. Note that both ends of the horizontal rotation shaft 31 are provided with a retaining process by increasing the diameter. An upper latch pin 36 and a lower latch pin 37 that is longer than the upper latch pin 36 are provided on the outer surface of the intermediate portion in the width direction among the upper ends of the one side plate 17 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. doing. The rotating structure 32 includes the horizontal rotating shaft 31, the operation lever 35, the upper latching pin 36, and the lower latching pin 37.

袋押出し部材33は、その長さがカセッテ収納袋12の幅と同一の厚肉なステンレス板からなり、その長さ方向の両端部と中間部とには、対応する掛止棒30のスライド孔33aが、表裏面を貫通してそれぞれ形成されている。また、袋押出し部材33の両端部と、水平回動軸31の両端部との間には、ストッパ部29を除く掛止棒30の長さと略同一長さの2本の飛び出し防止ワイヤ38を架け渡している。これにより、袋押出し部材33の各掛止棒30からの抜け落ちが防止される。   The bag extruding member 33 is made of a thick stainless steel plate whose length is the same as the width of the cassette storage bag 12, and the sliding holes of the corresponding retaining rods 30 are provided at both end portions and intermediate portions in the length direction. 33a is formed through the front and back surfaces, respectively. Further, between the both ends of the bag pushing member 33 and the both ends of the horizontal rotation shaft 31, two pop-out prevention wires 38 having substantially the same length as the length of the retaining rod 30 excluding the stopper portion 29 are provided. It is bridged. As a result, the bag extruding member 33 is prevented from coming off from the retaining rods 30.

カセッテ挿入ガイド部材15は、蓋板22の先端部に、その幅方向の略全長にわたって形成されたカセッテ挿入口39と、閉蓋姿勢において、蓋板22の先端部から前方へ向かって水平に延出し、かつカセッテ11を水平方向からカセッテ挿入口39へ向かって案内する短幅な水平ガイド板片40と、カセッテ挿入口39へ挿入したカセッテ11を、自重開口したカセッテ収納袋12の袋口12aへ案内する短幅な下方傾斜ガイド板片41とを有している。   The cassette insertion guide member 15 extends horizontally from the cassette insertion port 39 formed at the distal end portion of the lid plate 22 over substantially the entire length in the width direction and forward from the distal end portion of the lid plate 22 in the closed posture. And a short horizontal guide plate piece 40 that guides the cassette 11 from the horizontal direction toward the cassette insertion port 39, and a cassette port 12a of the cassette storage bag 12 in which the cassette 11 inserted into the cassette insertion port 39 is opened by its own weight. And a short downwardly inclined guide plate piece 41 for guiding to the side.

次に、図1〜図4を参照して、この発明の実施例1に係る開口保持機10の使用方法を説明する。
開口保持機10を使用する際には、まず図2に示すように蓋板22を開き、この状態で操作レバー35を上方回動して上側掛止ピン36に掛止する。これにより、3本の掛止棒30は10°だけ上方傾斜した袋掛止位置P1に配置される。この状態で、袋押出し部材33を各掛止棒30の外周面に沿って後方へ押し戻しながら、各掛止孔28を介して、複数のカセッテ収納袋12を、重ね合わせ状態で各掛止棒30に掛止する(図2)。その際、複数のカセッテ収納袋12の下部が、袋支持板24により支持される。このとき、カセッテ収納袋12は垂直線を基準としてθ1(約15°)だけ下方傾斜している。そのため、カセッテ収納袋12の袋口12aは若干自重開口するが、カセッテ11を確実かつ円滑に袋口12aへ挿入するために必要な50mm以上(好ましくは70〜150mm)の開口幅dを確保し難い。開口幅dとは、開口の幅(袋厚さ方向の長さ)が最大となる袋口12aの長さ方向の中間部における袋口の幅である。
Next, with reference to FIGS. 1-4, the usage method of the opening holder 10 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention is demonstrated.
When the opening holder 10 is used, first, as shown in FIG. 2, the cover plate 22 is opened, and in this state, the operation lever 35 is rotated upward to be hooked on the upper latch pin 36. Thereby, the three latching bars 30 are arranged at the bag latching position P1 inclined upward by 10 °. In this state, while pushing back the bag pushing member 33 back along the outer peripheral surface of each latching bar 30, the plurality of cassette storage bags 12 are stacked in the stacked state through the respective latching holes 28. 30 (FIG. 2). At that time, lower portions of the plurality of cassette storage bags 12 are supported by the bag support plate 24. At this time, the cassette storage bag 12 is inclined downward by θ1 (about 15 °) with respect to the vertical line. For this reason, the bag mouth 12a of the cassette storage bag 12 is slightly opened by its own weight, but an opening width d of 50 mm or more (preferably 70 to 150 mm) necessary for reliably and smoothly inserting the cassette 11 into the bag mouth 12a is secured. hard. The opening width d is the width of the bag mouth at the middle portion in the length direction of the bag mouth 12a where the width of the opening (the length in the bag thickness direction) is maximum.

その後、蓋回動軸21を中心にして蓋板22を回動して閉蓋する。これにより、蓋板22の先端部の裏面に突設された短幅なストッパ板片34の先端部に、各掛止棒30の先端部付近の凹部30aが嵌合する(図4)。次に、操作レバー35を握り、水平回動軸31をその軸線方向へ所定長さだけ引っ張り出し、この状態で操作レバー35から手を離す。これにより、複数のカセッテ収納袋12および袋押出し部材33の重さで、操作レバー35の先端部が下側掛止ピン37と衝突して停止するまで、3本の掛止棒30が約35°だけ一気に下方回動する。
その時の衝撃により、袋押出し部材33が各掛止棒30上を自重で下方スライドし、複数のカセッテ収納袋12の上端部を、ストッパ部29、実際には凹部30aに掛止されたストッパ板片34に、背後から押し付ける。その結果、袋口12aを有する前面シート部26を下方に向け、かつ各下部が袋支持板24に支持された角度θ(約35°)の傾斜状態で、カセッテ収納袋12が保持される。このとき、カセッテ収納袋12の前面シート部26の重さにより、袋口12aが前記開口幅dの分だけ自重開口する。
Thereafter, the lid plate 22 is rotated around the lid rotation shaft 21 to close the lid. Thereby, the recessed part 30a near the front-end | tip part of each latching bar 30 fits in the front-end | tip part of the short width | variety stopper plate piece 34 protrudingly provided by the back surface of the front-end | tip part of the cover board 22 (FIG. 4). Next, the operation lever 35 is grasped, the horizontal rotation shaft 31 is pulled out by a predetermined length in the axial direction, and the hand is released from the operation lever 35 in this state. As a result, the three latch bars 30 are approximately 35 until the tip of the operation lever 35 collides with the lower latch pin 37 and stops at the weight of the plurality of cassette storage bags 12 and the bag push-out member 33. It turns downward at a stroke.
Due to the impact at that time, the bag extruding member 33 slides downward on each retaining rod 30 by its own weight, and the upper end portions of the plurality of cassette storage bags 12 are stopper plates that are hooked by the stopper portions 29, actually, the recess portions 30a. Press against the piece 34 from behind. As a result, the cassette storage bag 12 is held in an inclined state at an angle θ (about 35 °) in which the front sheet portion 26 having the bag mouth 12a is directed downward and each lower portion is supported by the bag support plate 24. At this time, due to the weight of the front sheet portion 26 of the cassette storage bag 12, the bag mouth 12a opens its own weight by the opening width d.

次に、この状態を保持して、片手で握ったカセッテ11の先部の下面を水平ガイド板片40に押し当て、そのままカセッテ11をカセッテ挿入口39へ押し込む。その直後、カセッテ11の先端部は下方傾斜ガイド板片41に衝突し、カセッテ11の進行する方向が、水平方向から斜め下方向へ自動変更される。その結果、カセッテ11の押し込みをさらに継続して行けば、開口幅dだけ自重開口したカセッテ収納袋12の袋口12aへ向かってカセッテ11が案内される。これにより、簡単かつ確実に、片手でカセッテ11をカセッテ収納袋12に収納(袋詰め)することができる。しかも、このようにカセッテ11がカセッテ収納袋12に袋詰めされるので、カセッテ搬送中、外部環境との接触を原因としたカセッテ11への細菌付着を防止することができる。   Next, holding this state, the lower surface of the tip of the cassette 11 grasped with one hand is pressed against the horizontal guide plate piece 40, and the cassette 11 is pushed into the cassette insertion port 39 as it is. Immediately thereafter, the tip of the cassette 11 collides with the downwardly inclined guide plate piece 41, and the direction in which the cassette 11 proceeds is automatically changed from the horizontal direction to the obliquely downward direction. As a result, if the cassette 11 is further pushed in, the cassette 11 is guided toward the bag opening 12a of the cassette storage bag 12 whose weight is opened by the opening width d. Thus, the cassette 11 can be stored (packed) in the cassette storage bag 12 with one hand easily and reliably. Moreover, since the cassette 11 is packed in the cassette storage bag 12 in this way, it is possible to prevent bacteria from adhering to the cassette 11 due to contact with the external environment during cassette transport.

なお、図5に示すように、袋押出し部材33に代えて、実施例1のものよりさらに厚肉化し(厚さ30〜80mm、ここでは60mm)、かつその前面に、長さ方向の両端から中間部に向かって徐々に薄肉化する凹面加工(最小幅5〜20mm、ここでは10mm)を施した袋押出し部材33Aを採用してもよい。このように構成すれば、垂直線を基準とした前記カセッテ収納袋12の傾斜角度θ(約35°)を、実施例1の場合より小さい傾斜角度θ2(15°〜25°、ここでは約20°)としても、カセッテ11の円滑な挿入に必要な開口幅dを確保することができる。その結果、機体13の前後方向の長さ(厚さ)が短縮し、機体13のコンパクト化が図れる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, it replaced with the bag extrusion member 33, thickened further from the thing of Example 1 (thickness 30-80 mm, here 60 mm), and the front surface from the both ends of a length direction You may employ | adopt the bag extrusion member 33A which gave the concave surface process (minimum width 5-20mm, here 10mm) which becomes thin thinly toward an intermediate part. If comprised in this way, inclination angle (theta) (about 35 degrees) of the said cassette storage bag 12 on the basis of a perpendicular line is made into inclination angle (theta) 2 (15 degrees-25 degrees, here about 20) smaller than the case of Example 1. )), The opening width d required for smooth insertion of the cassette 11 can be secured. As a result, the length (thickness) of the airframe 13 in the front-rear direction is shortened, and the airframe 13 can be made compact.

図5中、符号42は、袋押出し部材33Aの長さ方向(機体13の幅方向)の中間部の裏面に固定側のヒンジ板43を固定し、かつ複数のカセッテ収納袋12の上端部のうち、その幅方向(機体13の幅方向)の中間部を、袋押出し部材33Aの長さ方向の中間部(薄肉部分)の表面に押し付ける、ヒンジ方式の袋掛止フックである。袋掛止フック42のうち、下向きL字形状の回動側のヒンジ板44には、その前側板片45の下辺部の長さ方向の中間部に、2本目の掛止棒30との接触を防止する二股部45aが形成されている。このように、袋掛止フック42として二股構造を採用したので、複数のカセッテ収納袋12の上端部を、その全長にわたって袋押出し部材33Aの前面(凹面33b)に押し付けることができる。これにより、前記カセッテ11の円滑な挿入に必要な開口幅dを安定的に確保することができる。また、前側板片45を下方向へ長く(最大で後面シート部27の上端部の長さまで)すれば、カセッテ収納袋12の重ね枚数が減ってもこの袋に袋押出し部材33の凹面33bに沿った曲げくせを残して、良好に前記開口幅dを確保できる。
また、図5中、符号24Aは、袋押出し部材33Aの凹面に対応して、この凹面とは反対向きの凹面形状に湾曲した袋支持板である。これにより、カセッテ収納袋12の袋口12aに要求される開口幅dをさらに容易に確保することができる。
In FIG. 5, reference numeral 42 denotes a fixed hinge plate 43 fixed to the back surface of the intermediate portion in the length direction (the width direction of the machine body 13) of the bag push-out member 33 </ b> A, and the upper end portions of the plurality of cassette storage bags 12. Among these, it is a hinge-type bag latch hook that presses the intermediate portion in the width direction (width direction of the machine body 13) against the surface of the intermediate portion (thin wall portion) in the length direction of the bag push-out member 33A. Among the bag hooks 42, the downward L-shaped pivoting side hinge plate 44 is in contact with the second hooking rod 30 at an intermediate portion in the length direction of the lower side portion of the front plate piece 45. A bifurcated portion 45a is formed to prevent this. Thus, since the bifurcated structure is adopted as the bag latching hook 42, the upper ends of the plurality of cassette storage bags 12 can be pressed against the front surface (concave surface 33b) of the bag pushing member 33A over the entire length thereof. Thereby, the opening width d required for the smooth insertion of the cassette 11 can be stably secured. Further, if the front plate 45 is elongated downward (up to the length of the upper end of the rear sheet portion 27 at the maximum), even if the number of cassette storage bags 12 is reduced, the bag is pushed into the concave surface 33b of the bag pushing member 33. The opening width d can be secured satisfactorily, leaving a bend along the line.
Further, in FIG. 5, reference numeral 24 </ b> A denotes a bag support plate that is curved in a concave shape opposite to the concave surface, corresponding to the concave surface of the bag push-out member 33 </ b> A. Thereby, the opening width d requested | required of the bag mouth 12a of the cassette storage bag 12 can be ensured still more easily.

この発明は、医療用のX線撮影を行う際に使用される各種の記憶媒体(X線フィルム、イメージングプレート、X線平面検出器など)を納めたカセッテをカセッテ収納袋に袋詰めする作業効率を高め、かつカセッテを原因とした院内感染も予防可能なものとして有用である。   The present invention is a work efficiency in which a cassette containing various storage media (X-ray film, imaging plate, X-ray flat panel detector, etc.) used for medical X-ray imaging is packed in a cassette storage bag. And is useful as a preventable hospital-acquired infection caused by cassettes.

10 カセッテ収納袋の開口保持機、
11 カセッテ、
12 カセッテ収納袋、
12a 袋口、
13 機体、
14 吊下手段、
15 カセッテ挿入ガイド部材、
23 出入口、
24、24A 袋支持板、
26 前面シート部、
27 後面シート部、
28 掛止孔、
29 ストッパ部、
30 掛止棒、
32 回動構造体、
33、33A 袋押出し部材、
P1 袋掛止位置、
P2 カセッテ袋詰め位置、
a 内部空間。
10 Opening holder for cassette storage bags,
11 cassettes,
12 cassette storage bags,
12a bag mouth,
13 Airframe,
14 Suspension means,
15 cassette insertion guide member,
23 gateway
24, 24A bag support plate,
26 Front sheet part,
27 Rear seat part,
28 retaining holes,
29 Stopper part,
30 hanging rod,
32 rotating structure,
33, 33A bag extrusion member,
P1 bag latching position,
P2 cassette bagging position,
a Internal space.

Claims (1)

X線撮影用のカセッテを袋詰めする多数のカセッテ収納袋を収納する内部空間と、前側に形成され、かつ前記内部空間に連通した前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の出入口とを有する機体と、
前記内部空間に、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋を重ね合わせ状態で吊り下げる吊下手段と、
重ね合わせ状態の前記多数のカセッテ収納袋のうち、最も表側に配置されたものの袋口に、前記カセッテを案内するカセッテ挿入ガイド部材とを備えたカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機であって、
前記多数のカセッテ収納袋は、帯電防止剤を含む1枚の合成樹脂シートを二重に折り返して形成した前面シート部と、上端部が該前面シート部の上縁より突出した後面シート部との両側縁部を融着し、かつ該後面シート部の上端部に、複数の掛止孔を幅方向に離間して形成した矩形状の袋で、
前記吊下手段は、
前記機体の内部空間に配置され、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の複数の掛止孔にそれぞれ挿入可能で、かつ先端部に前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の落下防止用のストッパ部を有する複数の離間した掛止棒と、
該複数の掛止棒を、先端が前方へ向く水平姿勢または先端を上に向けた上方傾斜姿勢となって、前記多数のカセッテ収納袋を掛止する袋掛止位置から、先端を下に向けた下方傾斜姿勢となることで、前記前面シート部の自重によって前記最も表側に配置されたカセッテ収納袋の袋口が開口するカセッテ袋詰め位置まで、水平回動軸を中心にして手動により回動可能な回動構造体と、
前記複数の掛止棒にスライド自在に設けられ、かつ該複数の掛止棒を前記袋掛止位置から前記カセッテ袋詰め位置まで回動させた際、前記複数の掛止棒に掛止された前記多数のカセッテ収納袋を、自重による下方スライドによって前記ストッパ部に背後から押し付ける袋押出し部材とを有し、
前記カセッテ挿入ガイド部材は、前記カセッテを、前記カセッテ袋詰め位置に達した前記最も表側に配置されたカセッテ収納袋の袋口に案内するもので、
前記機体の前側の下部には、前記カセッテ袋詰め位置で下方傾斜した前記多数のカセッテ収納袋の下部を支持する袋支持板が設けられたカセッテ収納袋の開口保持機。
An internal space for storing a large number of cassette storage bags for bagging a cassette for X-ray imaging, and an airframe having a plurality of cassette storage bags formed on the front side and connected to the internal space;
Suspension means for suspending the multiple cassette storage bags in an overlapping state in the internal space,
Of the large number of cassette storage bags in an overlapped state, an opening holding machine for a cassette storage bag provided with a cassette insertion guide member for guiding the cassette to the bag mouth of the one arranged on the most front side,
The plurality of cassette storage bags include a front sheet portion formed by double folding a single synthetic resin sheet containing an antistatic agent, and a rear sheet portion whose upper end portion protrudes from the upper edge of the front sheet portion. A rectangular bag formed by fusing both side edges and forming a plurality of retaining holes spaced apart in the width direction at the upper end of the rear sheet portion,
The hanging means is
A plurality of spaced apart spaces disposed in the interior space of the machine body, each of which can be inserted into a plurality of retaining holes of the large number of cassette storage bags and have stoppers for preventing the drop of the large number of cassette storage bags at the tip. A hanging rod,
The plurality of latching rods are in a horizontal posture with the tips directed forward or an upward inclined posture with the tips facing upward, and the tips are directed downward from the bag latching position for latching the plurality of cassette storage bags. With the lower inclined posture, it is manually rotated around the horizontal rotation axis to the cassette bag filling position where the bag mouth of the cassette storage bag arranged on the most front side is opened by the weight of the front sheet portion. Possible pivoting structures;
The plurality of latching bars are slidably provided, and when the plurality of latching bars are rotated from the bag latching position to the cassette bagging position, they are latched by the plurality of latching bars. A bag pushing member that presses the plurality of cassette storage bags against the stopper portion from behind by sliding downward by its own weight;
The cassette insertion guide member guides the cassette to a bag mouth of the cassette storage bag arranged on the most front side that has reached the cassette bagging position,
An opening holding machine for a cassette storage bag provided at a lower portion on the front side of the machine body with a bag support plate for supporting lower portions of the plurality of cassette storage bags inclined downward at the cassette bag filling position.
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