JP5373540B2 - Partition device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition device that can be installed in a multi-bed room that accommodates a plurality of beds in a hospital, a welfare facility for the elderly, and the like, and can protect the privacy of the occupant.

  A partition device for a large room type room that accommodates a plurality of hospitalized patients has been proposed (Patent Document 1).

  This partitioning device arranges a block panel on the head side of each bed and a block panel for partitioning each bed in a substantially T shape in plan view for two beds adjacent to the left and right in the hospital room. A curtain that can be opened and closed is arranged on the foot side of each bed. In addition, each block panel is formed by connecting horizontally long unit panels vertically and horizontally, mixing light-transmitting parts in part, coloring in a comfortable color as a whole, or incorporating a thin TV. Therefore, the habitability can be improved.

Japanese Patent No. 3769553

  According to such a conventional technique, there is a problem in that the privacy of the occupant cannot be sufficiently protected because only a curtain that can be opened and closed is disposed on the foot side of each bed. In addition, since each bed is partitioned by a fixed block panel, there is a problem in that it may cause trouble when the bed, stretcher, medical machine, and the like are carried in and out.

  Accordingly, in view of the problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide two sets of three sliding doors on the foot side of each bed and a partition member that can be opened and closed between the beds, thereby An object of the present invention is to provide a partition device that can improve privacy protection and can smoothly carry in and out a bed and the like.

  In order to achieve this object, the structure of the present invention comprises four pillar members standing so as to surround two beds adjacent to the left and right in a multi-floor room, Front / rear / left / right beams assembled into a frame, intermediate beams connecting the centers of the front / rear beams, two sets of three sliding doors that freely open and close the foot side of each bed, and between each bed And the two sets of sliding doors are formed in the form of a hanging door suspended from the previous beam material. However, a multi-bed room refers to a hospital room or a welfare facility for the elderly where a plurality of beds are installed to accommodate a plurality of inpatients and residents. Moreover, right and left means the left-right direction seen from the foot side of the bed arranged in the horizontal direction toward the same direction, and front and rear means the foot side and the head side of such a bed.

  The partition member may be a double-sliding door type sliding door suspended from an intermediate beam, or may be a fixed partition panel and a sliding door-type sliding door each installed using the intermediate beam. Good.

  According to the configuration of the present invention, the foot sides of the two beds adjacent to the left and right are partitioned openably and closably by two sets of three sliding doors in the form of a hanging door suspended from the front beam member. The space is partitioned through a partition member so as to be opened and closed. Thus, the occupant on each bed can ensure necessary and sufficient privacy by fully closing the slide door on the foot side and closing the partition member between the beds. In addition, the two sliding doors on the foot side of each bed are both fully opened, and the partitioning member between each bed is opened as necessary, so that the loading and unloading work of the bed and the like can be carried out smoothly. Can do.

  The two sets of three sliding doors on the foot side of each bed can open a range of 4/6 = 2/3 of the total length of the previous beam when fully opened. However, the two sets of sliding doors are suspension doors that are suspended from the previous beam material, and the floor can be maintained barrier-free. In addition, the two sets of sliding doors are closed from both ends of the front beam member toward the center and opened from the center toward both ends.

  In addition, the partition member for partitioning between the beds may be a double sliding door type sliding door, or a combination of one fixed partition panel and one sliding door type sliding door. it can. However, in the latter case, it is preferable that a fixed partition panel is installed on the rear half of the intermediate beam and the front half can be opened and closed by the slide door.

Overall configuration perspective view 1 is an enlarged sectional view corresponding to the line XX in FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to the arrow line YY in FIG. Usage perspective view (1) Usage perspective view (2) Usage diagram FIG. 4 equivalent view showing another embodiment

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  The partition device is composed of four column members 11, 11,..., Front, rear, left and right beam members 12, 12, 13, 13, an intermediate beam 14, and two sets of triple slide doors 21, 21,. 22 ... and two intermediate sliding doors 23, 23 (FIG. 1).

  The front and rear long beam members 12 and 12 and the left and right short beam members 13 and 13 are assembled in a rectangular frame shape that is long to the left and right, and is supported horizontally via four column members 11, 11. . In FIG. 1, 12, 12, 13, and 13 are connected via column members 11, 11,..., But instead, the beam members 12, 12, 13, and 13 are assembled into a frame shape. Then, you may connect with the upper end of pillar material 11,11 .... The beam members 12, 12, 13, 13, and the column members 11, 11... Are all preferably square tube members made of extruded aluminum, but may have other materials and shapes.

  The front slide doors 21, 21... 22, 22,... Are each formed in a hanging door type that is suspended from the front beam member 12 (FIGS. 1 and 2). 2 representatively shows a pair of slide doors 22, 22... On the right side of FIG.

  Three rows of guide rails 12 a, 12 a... Are formed on the lower surface of the front beam member 12. Each guide rail 12a accommodates a suspension wheel 22a for suspending each slide door 22 so as to run freely. However, it is assumed that one suspension wheel 22a is attached to each of the door end side and the door bottom side of the upper end of the slide door 22, and FIG. 2 shows only one suspension wheel 22a. Each slide door 22 can be reciprocated in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 12a and the beam member 12 (perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 2) via the suspension wheels 22a and 22a.

  A guide member 22 b that opens downward is attached to the lower end of each slide door 22. Each guide member 22b has a length corresponding to the width of the slide door 22 and is closed at both ends. A fixed guide roller 22c erected on the floor F is engaged with the guide material 22b of the first slide door 22 from below. A guide roller 22d is erected on a laterally facing bracket 22d1 at the lower end of the first slide door 22, and the guide roller 22d is below the guide material 22b of the second slide door 22. Is engaged from. Further, the guide roller 22e on the bracket 22e1 provided on the door end side of the second slide door 22 is engaged with the guide member 22b of the third slide door 22. In addition, the guide roller 22c on the floor F is installed away from the pillar material 11 by an amount corresponding to the width of the first slide door 22 (FIG. 3).

  Therefore, the three slide doors 22, 22... Are connected to each other within the respective widths via guide rollers 22d, 22e on the brackets 22d1, 22e1, so that the three door bottom sides are connected to each other. From the fully open position in FIG. 1 that overlaps with the column member 11 at one end of the beam member 12, the three pieces sequentially move relative to each other in the width direction in order, and half the total length of the beam member 12 from the column member 11. The fully closed position of FIG. 3 can be taken. In FIG. 3, the first slide door 22 closest to the pillar material 11 is moved away from the pillar material 11 by an amount corresponding to its width via the guide roller 22 c, and is opened between the pillar material 11. Can do.

  In the same manner as the slide doors 22, 22..., Another set of slide doors 21, 21. The sliding doors 21, 21... 22, 22... Are arranged symmetrically to each other, open 2/3 of the total length of the beam member 12 from the center of the beam member 12 to both ends, and are centered from both ends of the beam member 12. The entire length of the beam member 12 can be closed toward.

  In the same manner as the slide doors 22, 22..., Double hanging door type slide doors 23, 23 are attached to the intermediate beam 14. Therefore, two rows of guide rails 14 a for the slide doors 23 and 23 are formed on the lower surface of the intermediate beam 14. One of the slide doors 23 and 23 guides the lower end of the other slide door 23 through a guide roller attached to the door end side while guiding the lower end by a guide roller on the floor F. Therefore, the slide doors 23 and 23 can close the entire length of the intermediate beam 14 and open 1/2.

  In addition, in FIG. 3, the front part of the slide door 23 in a closed state is also illustrated. Moreover, although the arrangement | sequence form of the sliding doors 22, 22 ... of FIG. 3 is shown reversely to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, this shall employ | adopt any arrangement | positioning form. In FIG. 1, two rows of guide rails 13 a are formed on the lower surfaces of the left and right beam members 13, 13, and no guide rail 12 a is formed on the subsequent beam member 12.

  Such a partitioning device is installed so that two sets of two beds B, B adjacent to the left and right are opposed to a living room R of a welfare facility for elderly people that accommodates four beds B, B,. (FIG. 4).

  The living room R is surrounded on all sides by walls W, W... And an entrance (not shown) is opened in the arrow K direction. However, in FIG. 4, the illustration of the wall W on the entrance / exit side is omitted. Two beds B, B... In the living room R are arranged on the left and right walls W, W side when the head side is viewed from the entrance / exit. Therefore, the column members 11, 11... Of each partition device are erected so as to surround the two beds B, B adjacent to the left and right, and the rear beam member 12 is a wall on the head side of the beds B, B. The front beam 12 in contact with W is located on the foot side of the beds B and B. The left and right beam members 13 and 13 are in contact with the wall W on the entrance / exit side and the back side, respectively, and the intermediate beam 14 is located between the beds B and B. However, the beam members 13 and 13 and the intermediate beam 14 are all the same length and are longer than the length of each bed B.

  The partition device closes the full length of the front beam member 12 through the slide doors 21, 21, 22, 22, that is, the foot sides of the beds B and B adjacent to the left and right (FIG. 5), and slides By completely closing the space between the beds B and B through the doors 23 and 23, the privacy of the occupant who uses each bed B can be highly protected. Further, an arbitrary bed B can be accessed by opening each one of the sliding doors 21, 21,..., 22, 22 ... (for example, the lower left bed B in FIG. 6), and one of the sliding doors 23, 23 is attached. By opening, it is possible to access the adjacent bed B from one bed B (for example, the upper beds B and B in FIG. 6). Moreover, by opening the two sets of three slide doors 21, 21..., 22, 22... On the foot side of the beds B, B, the bed B at any position in the living room R is carried out to the entrance / exit. , Can be carried in from the doorway (solid line in the upper right of FIG. 6, dotted bed B). The same applies not only to the bed B but also to the carry-in / out of a stretcher or any other large-sized medical machine.

  The guide rails 13a and 13a at the lower ends of the left and right beam members 13 and 13 are opened and closed to shield outside light, sound, etc. from the windows, for example, when there is a window on the wall W on the side where each beam member 13 contacts. Can be used to install possible shielding doors. However, each beam member 13 may omit the guide rail 13a.

  Further, the front beam member 12 may be formed separately from the guide rails 12a, 12a, instead of being integrally formed with the guide rails 12a, 12a, as shown in FIG. In addition, the guide rail 12a may be divided into three while being integrated. Moreover, each suspension wheel 22a can also be changed into arbitrary shapes other than illustration.

Other embodiments

  The two slide doors 23 and 23 suspended from the intermediate beam 14 are partition members that partition the beds B and B so that they can be opened and closed. Therefore, the partition member may be a combination of a single fixed partition panel and a sliding door type sliding door. At this time, the partition panel closes half of the intermediate beam 14 on the rear beam 12 side in a fixed manner, and the sliding door can open and close 1/2 on the front beam 12 side. It is.

  Moreover, the partition member which divides between the beds B and B may arrange arbitrary furniture etc. on the floor under the intermediate beam 14 (FIG. 7). In FIG. 7, the furniture under the intermediate beam 14 is arranged with a clothes chase 24a, an arrangement chase 24b, and a refrigerator 24c from the rear to the front. The combination of the top fitting window 24e is illustrated. However, all the furniture from the clothes chase 24a to the cupboard 24d is a double-sided form that can be used independently by the occupants of the beds B and B on both sides. These furniture can be moved as necessary to partition the beds B and B so that they can be opened and closed.

  The present invention is not limited to the living room R such as a welfare facility for elderly people, and can be used widely and suitably for a multi-bed room including a large room type hospital room.

B ... Bed 11 ... Column material 12, 13 ... Beam material 14 ... Intermediate beam 21, 22, 23 ... Slide door

Patent Applicant Komatsu Wall Industry Co., Ltd.
Attorney Tadaaki Matsuda, Attorney

Claims (3)

  Four pillars standing upright so as to surround two beds adjacent to the left and right in a multi-floor room, and the front, left, right, left, and right beams that are supported by the pillars and assembled into a long rectangular frame shape; An intermediate beam that connects the centers of the front and rear beams, two sets of three sliding doors that freely open and close the foot side of each bed, and a partition member that opens and closes each bed. The two sets of sliding doors are formed in a hanging door type that is suspended from the front beam member.   The partition device according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is a double-sliding sliding door that is suspended from the intermediate beam.   The partition device according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is a fixed partition panel and a sliding door of a hanging door type each installed using the intermediate beam.

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