JP5370525B2 - Recording material post-processing apparatus and recording material processing apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Recording material post-processing apparatus and recording material processing apparatus using the same Download PDF

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JP5370525B2
JP5370525B2 JP2012084378A JP2012084378A JP5370525B2 JP 5370525 B2 JP5370525 B2 JP 5370525B2 JP 2012084378 A JP2012084378 A JP 2012084378A JP 2012084378 A JP2012084378 A JP 2012084378A JP 5370525 B2 JP5370525 B2 JP 5370525B2
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recording material
binding
bundle
post
saddle stitching
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JP2012148902A (en
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勝則 原田
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Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Fuji Xerox Co Ltd
Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently both a saddle-stitched recording material bundle and an end-stitched recording material bundle, while securing capacity therefor. <P>SOLUTION: A recording material post-processing device 1 includes: a fold forming device 8 forming a fold line in a recording material S; an end stitching device 4 for stitching the end of the recording material S; a conveying means conveying the recording material S having passed through the fold forming device 8 or the end stitching device 4; a saddle stitching device 5 arranged so as to be moved up and down relative to the recording material post-processing device 1; and a stitching/storing receiver 6 arranged so as to be moved up and down relative to the recording material post-processing device 1 and storing the bundle of the recording material S which is end-stitched by the end stitching device 4. In saddle stitching, the saddle stitching device 5 is lowered to a saddle-stitching position with respect to the conveying means so that a conveying path for the recording material S from the fold forming device 8 to the saddle stitching device 5 can be formed. In end stitching, the saddle stitching device 5 is retreated and moved upward with respect to the conveying means so that the conveying path for the recording material S from the end stitching device 4 to the stitching/storing receiver 6 can be formed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、記録材後処理装置及びこれを用いた記録材処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a recording material post-processing apparatus and a recording material processing apparatus using the same.

特許文献1には、記録材に画像が形成される画像形成装置に記録材後処理装置を組み込んだ記録材処理装置が開示されている。
この種の記録材処理装置に組み込まれる記録材後処理装置としては、記録材の端部を綴じる端綴じ装置と、記録材の中央部を綴じる中綴じ装置とを含み、端綴じされた記録材束、中綴じされた記録材束を夫々専用の収容受けに収容するようにしたものが既に提供されている。
Patent Document 1 discloses a recording material processing apparatus in which a recording material post-processing device is incorporated in an image forming apparatus that forms an image on a recording material.
The recording material post-processing device incorporated in this type of recording material processing apparatus includes an end binding device that binds the end portion of the recording material and a saddle stitching device that binds the central portion of the recording material, and the end bound binding recording material A bundle of recording materials bundled in a bundle and saddle-stitched has been already provided.

特開2004−277036号公報(発明の実施の形態,図1)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2004-277036 (Embodiment of the Invention, FIG. 1)

本発明は、端綴じ記録材束のみならず中綴じ記録材束の積載量をも確保し、両者の綴じ記録材束を効率良く収容することを解決すべき技術的課題とする。   It is a technical problem to be solved to secure a stacking amount of not only edge-bound recording material bundles but also saddle-stitched recording material bundles and efficiently accommodate both the binding sheets.

請求項1に係る発明は、画像形成装置で画像の形成された記録材を中綴じ、または、端綴じする記録材後処理装置であって、前記記録材に折すじを付与する折すじ装置と、前記記録材の端部を綴じる端綴じ装置と、前記折すじ装置、または、前記端綴じ装置を経た記録材を搬送する搬送手段と、前記搬送手段の記録材の搬送方向下流で、前記記録材後処理装置に対して上下方向に移動可能に設けられた中綴じ装置と、前記搬送手段の記録材の搬送方向下流で、前記記録材後処理装置に対して上下方向に移動可能に設けられ、前記端綴じ装置で端綴じされた記録材束を収容する綴じ収容受けと、を備え、中綴じ処理の場合には、前記折すじ装置から前記中綴じ装置への記録材の搬送路が形成されるよう前記中綴じ装置を前記搬送手段に対し中綴じ位置に移動し、前記中綴じ装置で中綴じされた記録材束を前記綴じ収容受けに収容し、端綴じ処理の場合には、前記端綴じ装置から前記綴じ収容受けへの記録材の搬送路が形成されるよう前記搬送手段に対し前記中綴じ装置を移動し、前記端綴じ装置で端綴じされた記録材を前記綴じ収容受けに収容することを特徴とする記録材後処理装置である。 The invention according to claim 1 is a recording material post-processing device that performs saddle stitching or edge binding of a recording material on which an image is formed by an image forming apparatus, and a folding device that applies a fold to the recording material; An end binding device that binds an end portion of the recording material, a folding device, or a transport unit that transports the recording material that has passed through the end binding device, and the recording unit downstream of the transport unit in the transport direction of the recording material. A saddle stitching device provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the material post-processing device; A binding storage receiver for storing the recording material bundle that has been edge-bound by the edge-binding device, and in the case of saddle-stitching processing, a conveyance path for the recording material from the folding device to the saddle-binding device is formed. The saddle stitching device with respect to the conveying means Moves to a position, the recording material bundle saddle-stitched by the saddle stitching apparatus accommodated in receiving the binding housing, in the case of the end binding process, the conveyance path of the recording material from the end-stitching device into the binding housing receiving The recording material post-processing apparatus is characterized in that the saddle stitching device is moved with respect to the conveying means so that the recording material is formed, and the recording material end-stitched by the end-stitching device is accommodated in the binding accommodation receptacle .

請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る記録材後処理装置において、前記綴じ収容受けは収容される記録材束の増加に伴って下降動作し、下降動作時における基準移動量は端綴じ処理時に比べて中綴じ処理時の方が大きく設定されていることを特徴とする記録材後処理装置である。
請求項3に係る発明は、記録材に画像を形成する画像形成装置と、この画像形成装置にて画像形成された記録材に後処理を施す請求項1又は2に係る記録材後処理装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする記録材処理装置である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the recording material post-processing apparatus according to the first aspect, the binding storage receiver moves downward as the recording material bundle to be stored increases, and the reference movement amount during the lowering operation is the end binding. The recording material post-processing apparatus is characterized in that it is set to be larger during saddle stitching processing than during processing.
An invention according to claim 3 is an image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording material, and a recording material post-processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 , which performs post-processing on a recording material image-formed by the image forming apparatus. And a recording material processing apparatus.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、端綴じ記録材束のみならず中綴じ記録材束の積載量をも確保し、両者の綴じ記録材束を効率良く収容することができることに加えて、綴じ収容受けの位置を調整することができ、排出される記録材束の収容性を良好に保つことができる。
請求項2に係る発明によれば、端綴じ記録材束、中綴じ記録材束の積載時の増加割合を考慮し、綴じ収容受けを効率的に移動させることができ、排出される記録材束の収容性を良好に保つことができる。
請求項に係る発明によれば、端綴じ記録材束のみならず中綴じ記録材束の積載量をも確保し、両者の綴じ記録材束を効率良く収容することができることに加えて、綴じ収容受けの位置を調整することができ、排出される記録材束の収容性を良好に保つことが可能な記録材処理装置を容易に構築することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, in addition to securing not only the edge-bound recording material bundle but also the saddle-stitched recording material bundle, it is possible to efficiently accommodate both the binding recording material bundles. The position of the storage receptacle can be adjusted, and the storage capacity of the discharged recording material bundle can be kept good.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in consideration of the increasing rate at the time of stacking the end-stitched recording material bundle and the saddle-stitched recording material bundle, the binding storage receiver can be efficiently moved, and the discharged recording material bundle is discharged. It is possible to keep the capacity of the container good.
According to the invention of claim 3 , in addition to ensuring the stacking amount of not only the edge-bound recording material bundle but also the saddle-stitched recording material bundle and efficiently accommodating both of the binding recording material bundles, the binding is also possible. It is possible to easily construct a recording material processing apparatus that can adjust the position of the storage receptacle and can maintain good storage capacity of the recording material bundle to be discharged.

本発明を適用した記録材後処理装置及びこれを用いた記録材処理装置の代表的な実施の形態モデルの概要を示す説明図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of typical embodiment model of the recording material post-processing apparatus to which this invention is applied, and a recording material processing apparatus using the same. (a)は図1に示す実施の形態モデルにおける端綴じモードの処理過程を模式的に示す説明図、(b)は図1に示す実施の形態モデルにおける中綴じモードの処理過程を模式的に示す説明図である。(a) is explanatory drawing which shows typically the process process of the edge binding mode in embodiment model shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the process process of saddle stitching mode in embodiment model shown in FIG. 1 typically. It is explanatory drawing shown. (a)は実施の形態1で用いられる記録材処理装置の概要を示す説明図、(b)は記録材処理装置を構成する画像形成装置及び記録材後処理装置の関係を示す説明図である。(a) is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of the recording material processing apparatus used in Embodiment 1, (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the image forming apparatus which comprises a recording material processing apparatus, and a recording material post-processing apparatus. . 実施の形態1で用いられる画像形成装置の詳細を示す説明図である。2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating details of an image forming apparatus used in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1で用いられる記録材後処理装置の組み付け状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an assembled state of the recording material post-processing device used in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1で示す記録材後処理装置の詳細を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing details of the recording material post-processing apparatus shown in the first embodiment. (a)は実施の形態1で用いられる孔開け装置の詳細を示す説明図、(b)はその孔開け動作時の状態を示す説明図である。(a) is explanatory drawing which shows the detail of the drilling apparatus used in Embodiment 1, (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the state at the time of the drilling operation | movement. (a)は実施の形態1で用いられる折すじ装置の詳細を示す説明図、(b)はその折すじ形成動作時の状態を示す説明図である。(a) is explanatory drawing which shows the detail of the folding apparatus used in Embodiment 1, (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the state at the time of the folding line formation operation | movement. (a)は実施の形態1で用いられる位置決め収容受け及び端綴じ装置を示す説明図、(b)は(a)中B−B線方向から見た矢視図である。(a) is explanatory drawing which shows the positioning accommodation receiver and edge binding apparatus used in Embodiment 1, (b) is an arrow line view seen from the BB line direction in (a). (a)(b)は接離自在な搬送ロールの構成例を示す説明図である。(A) (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the structural example of the conveyance roll which can contact / separate freely. 実施の形態1で用いられる端綴じ装置の配置関係を示す説明図である。3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an arrangement relationship of the edge binding device used in Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)〜(c)は端綴じ装置の構成並びに動作状態を示す説明図である。(a)-(c) is explanatory drawing which shows the structure and operation state of an end binding device. 実施の形態1で用いられる製本用処理装置及び綴じ収容受けの支持構造例を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a support structure for a bookbinding processing apparatus and a binding storage receiver used in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1で用いられる製本用処理装置の詳細を示す説明図である。3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating details of a bookbinding processing apparatus used in Embodiment 1. FIG. 図14中XV方向から見た矢視図である。It is the arrow view seen from the XV direction in FIG. 実施の形態1で用いられる制御系を示す説明図である。2 is an explanatory diagram showing a control system used in Embodiment 1. FIG. 図16の制御系における記録材処理制御過程を示すフローチャートである。17 is a flowchart showing a recording material processing control process in the control system of FIG. 実施の形態1に係る記録材処理装置の端綴じモード時の動作状態の概要を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an outline of an operation state in an end binding mode of the recording material processing apparatus according to the first embodiment. (a)(b)は端綴じモード時における各部での処理内容を示す説明図である。(A) (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the processing content in each part at the time of edge binding mode. 実施の形態1に係る記録材処理装置の中綴じモード時の動作状態の概要を示す説明図である。6 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an outline of an operation state in a saddle stitching mode of a recording material processing apparatus according to Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)(b)は中綴じモード時における各部での処理内容を示す説明図(1)である。(A) (b) is explanatory drawing (1) which shows the processing content in each part at the time of saddle stitching mode. (a)(b)は中綴じモード時における各部での処理内容を示す説明図(2)である。(A) (b) is explanatory drawing (2) which shows the processing content in each part at the time of saddle stitching mode.

◎実施の形態モデルの概要
先ず、本発明が適用される実施の形態モデルの概要について説明する。
図1は本発明を具現化する実施の形態モデルに係る記録材処理装置の概要を示す。
同図において、記録材処理装置は、記録材Sに画像を形成する画像形成装置11と、この画像形成装置11にて画像形成された記録材Sに後処理を施す記録材後処理装置1とを備えてある。
本実施の形態において、画像形成装置11は装置筐体13内に画像形成部12を内蔵したものであれば、その画像形成方式は電子写真方式を始め、インクジェット方式など適宜選定して差し支えない。また、画像形成装置11としては装置筐体13の上方に空間部を介して画像読取部14を配置した態様に限られるものではなく、画像読取部14のない態様をも含む。
ここで、画像形成装置11の設置空間を有効に利用し、記録材後処理装置1を配設する態様としては、装置筐体13の上部に記録材後処理装置1の後処理装置筐体2を配置し、装置筐体13の設置領域内にて画像形成部12で形成された作像済み記録材Sを記録材後処理装置1に導くようにしたものが挙げられる。特に、画像読取部14を備えた態様にあっては、装置筐体13と画像読取部14との空間部を利用して記録材後処理装置1を組み付けるようにすることが好ましい。
尚、本実施の形態において、記録材Sとは画像を形成し得るものであればよく、用紙は勿論、コート層が設けられた特殊紙、更にはOHPシートなどを広く含む。
Outline of Embodiment Model First, an outline of an embodiment model to which the present invention is applied will be described.
FIG. 1 shows an outline of a recording material processing apparatus according to an embodiment model embodying the present invention.
In FIG. 1, a recording material processing apparatus includes an image forming apparatus 11 that forms an image on a recording material S, and a recording material post-processing apparatus 1 that performs post-processing on the recording material S image-formed by the image forming apparatus 11. Is provided.
In the present embodiment, as long as the image forming apparatus 11 includes the image forming unit 12 in the apparatus housing 13, the image forming system may be appropriately selected from an electrophotographic system and an inkjet system. Further, the image forming apparatus 11 is not limited to an aspect in which the image reading unit 14 is disposed above the apparatus housing 13 via a space portion, and includes an aspect without the image reading unit 14.
Here, as an aspect in which the installation space of the image forming apparatus 11 is effectively used and the recording material post-processing apparatus 1 is disposed, the post-processing apparatus casing 2 of the recording material post-processing apparatus 1 is disposed above the apparatus casing 13. And the image-formed recording material S formed by the image forming unit 12 within the installation area of the apparatus housing 13 is guided to the recording material post-processing apparatus 1. In particular, in the aspect provided with the image reading unit 14, it is preferable to assemble the recording material post-processing device 1 using the space between the apparatus housing 13 and the image reading unit 14.
In the present embodiment, the recording material S may be any material that can form an image, and includes not only paper but also special paper provided with a coating layer, and further, an OHP sheet.

また、本実施の形態において、記録材後処理装置1としては、記録材Sが搬送される記録材搬送路2a及び記録材Sに搬送力が与えられる搬送部材2bを有する後処理装置筐体2と、この後処理装置筐体2の記録材搬送路2aに沿って搬送される記録材Sを一時的に位置決め収容する位置決め収容受け3と、この位置決め収容受け3に位置決め収容された記録材S束の端部を綴じる端綴じ装置4と、前記位置決め収容受け3の周辺に中綴じ処理可能なセット位置と当該セット位置から退避した退避位置との間で移動可能に設けられ、中綴じ処理可能なセット位置に配置されたときに、前記位置決め収容受け3に位置決め収容された記録材S束を予め決められた中綴じ位置まで移動させた状態で当該記録材S束の中央部を綴じる中綴じ装置5と、前記位置決め収容受け3とは別に後処理装置筐体2に対し上下方向に移動可能に設けられ、前記端綴じ装置4又は前記中綴じ装置5にて綴じられた記録材S束を開いた状態で混在収容する綴じ収容受け6と、前記位置決め収容受け3に収容される記録材S束をまとめて搬送し、前記綴じ収容受け6へ移動させる記録材束搬送部材7と、を備えたものが挙げられる。
ここで、記録材束搬送部材7としては、前記中綴じ装置5が中綴じ処理可能なセット位置に配置されたときには、前記位置決め収容受け3に位置決め収容され且つ前記端綴じ装置4による端綴じ処理がなされていない記録材S束を前記中綴じ位置までまとめて搬送し、前記中綴じ装置5が退避位置に配置されたときには、前記位置決め収容受け3に位置決め収容され且つ前記端綴じ装置4による端綴じ処理がなされた記録材S束をまとめて搬送し、前記綴じ収容受け6へ移動させる第1の記録材束搬送部材と、前記中綴じ装置5の周辺に設けられ、当該中綴じ装置5による中綴じ処理がなされた記録材S束を搬送して前記綴じ収容受け6に移動させる第2の記録材束搬送部材と、を有するものが用いられる。
In the present embodiment, the recording material post-processing device 1 includes a post-processing device housing 2 having a recording material conveyance path 2a through which the recording material S is conveyed and a conveying member 2b to which a conveying force is applied to the recording material S. A positioning storage receiver 3 for temporarily positioning and storing the recording material S transported along the recording material transport path 2a of the post-processing device housing 2, and the recording material S positioned and stored in the positioning storage receiver 3 An end binding device 4 that binds the end of the bundle, and a positioning position that can be moved between a set position that can be saddle stitched and a retracted position that is retracted from the set position in the vicinity of the positioning receiving receptacle 3 and can be saddle stitched. Saddle binding for binding the central portion of the recording material S bundle in a state where the recording material S bundle positioned and received in the positioning storage receiver 3 is moved to a predetermined saddle stitching position when the recording material S bundle is moved to a predetermined saddle binding position. With device 5 Separately from the positioning housing 3, the post-processing device housing 2 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and the recording material S bundle bound by the end binding device 4 or the saddle stitching device 5 is opened. What is provided with a binding storage receiver 6 for mixed storage and a recording material bundle transporting member 7 that collectively transports the recording material S bundles stored in the positioning storage receiver 3 and moves them to the binding storage receiver 6. It is done.
Here, as the recording material bundle conveying member 7, when the saddle stitching device 5 is disposed at a set position where the saddle stitching processing can be performed, the recording material bundle conveying member 7 is positioned and accommodated in the positioning accommodation receiver 3 and the end binding device 4 performs the end binding processing. When the saddle stitching device 5 is disposed at the retracted position, the recording material S bundle that has not been subjected to printing is collectively conveyed to the saddle stitching position. A first recording material bundle conveying member that collectively conveys the recording material S bundle that has undergone the binding process and moves it to the binding accommodation receiver 6, and is provided around the saddle stitching device 5. A member having a second recording material bundle conveying member that conveys the recording material S bundle subjected to the saddle stitching process and moves the bundle to the binding accommodation receiver 6 is used.

このような技術的手段において、本実施の形態モデルは、中綴じモード時に折すじが付された記録材S束を使用することが好ましいが、折すじが付されない記録材S束に対して中綴じを施す態様をも含む。
また、端綴じ装置4は記録材S束の端部を綴じるものであればよく、一点綴じ、二点綴じなど適宜選定して差し支えない。
更に、中綴じ装置5は記録材S束の中央部を綴じるものであればよく、中綴じ装置5による中綴じ位置を記録材束サイズに応じて可変にしてもよいが、記録材束搬送部材7にて記録材束を移動させる構成を採用することにより中綴じ位置を一義的に設定することが可能である。
更にまた、綴じ収容受け6は、いずれの綴じモードに対しても記録材S束を開いた状態で混在収容することを前提とする。よって、中綴じモード時に二つ折りする態様などは除外される。
In such technical means, it is preferable that the model of the present embodiment uses the recording material S bundle to which the folding line is attached in the saddle stitching mode. A mode in which binding is performed is also included.
The end binding device 4 may be any one that binds the end of the recording material S bundle, and may be appropriately selected such as one-point binding or two-point binding.
Further, the saddle stitching device 5 is not limited as long as it binds the central portion of the recording material S bundle, and the saddle stitching position by the saddle stitching device 5 may be made variable according to the recording material bundle size. 7, the saddle stitching position can be uniquely set by adopting the configuration in which the recording material bundle is moved.
Furthermore, the binding storage receiver 6 is premised on the mixed storage with the recording material S bundle being opened in any binding mode. Therefore, an aspect of folding in half during the saddle stitching mode is excluded.

次に、本実施の形態モデルの好ましい態様としては以下のものが挙げられる。
例えば中綴じ装置5による中綴じをし易くするという観点からは、記録材搬送路2aに沿って搬送される記録材Sに中央部を境として折すじを付す折すじ装置8を備えることが好ましい。
この場合、折すじ装置8の設置場所としては、記録材搬送路2aの位置決め収容受け3の下流側であってもよいが、折すじ装置8の設置空間を有効に確保するという観点からすれば、位置決め収容受け3の上流側に位置する記録材搬送路2aに設置することが好ましい。
また、折すじを付された中綴じ記録材S束は折すじSa(図2参照)の存在により記録材S束中央部が下方に向かって山型状若しくは上方に向かって谷型状に変形することななるが、綴じ収容受け6に収容される中綴じ記録材S束の収容姿勢については前記山型状もし間は谷型状のいずれを選定しても差し支えない。しかしながら、記録材S束中央部が下方に向かって谷型状である場合には、綴じ収容受け6上で記録材S束が不安定になり易いことを考慮すると、記録材S束中央部が上方に向かって山型状になるように中綴じ記録材束を収容する態様が好ましい。
Next, the following are mentioned as a preferable aspect of this embodiment model.
For example, from the viewpoint of facilitating saddle stitching by the saddle stitching device 5, it is preferable that the recording material S conveyed along the recording material conveyance path 2a is provided with a folding device 8 for attaching a folding line at the center. .
In this case, the folding device 8 may be installed at the downstream side of the positioning and receiving receptacle 3 of the recording material conveyance path 2a. However, from the viewpoint of effectively ensuring the installation space of the folding device 8. It is preferably installed in the recording material conveyance path 2 a located on the upstream side of the positioning receiving 3.
Further, in the saddle stitch recording material S bundle with the folding line, the central portion of the recording material S bundle is deformed into a mountain shape downward or a valley shape upward due to the presence of the folding line Sa (see FIG. 2). However, as for the accommodation posture of the saddle stitch recording material S bundle accommodated in the binding accommodation receptacle 6, either the mountain shape or the valley shape may be selected. However, in the case where the central portion of the recording material S bundle is valley-shaped downward, considering that the recording material S bundle is likely to be unstable on the binding receiving tray 6, the central portion of the recording material S bundle is A mode in which the saddle stitch recording material bundle is accommodated so as to form a mountain shape upward is preferable.

また、位置決め収容受け3としては、収容される記録材Sを揃える記録材揃え部材を設けることが好ましいが、記録材Sの位置決め収容性を良好に保つには、前記記録材揃え部材は収容された記録材S束を隣接する二辺に沿って揃えるものが特に好ましい。
更に、各種サイズの記録材Sに対して中綴じを行うには、中綴じ装置5による中綴じ位置を記録材Sのサイズに合わせて設定することが必要である。この場合、中綴じ装置5自体を移動させる方式も想定されるが、装置構成の簡略化という観点からすれば、位置決め収容受け3に位置決めされた記録材S束のサイズに応じて、予め設定された中綴じ装置5による中綴じ位置に記録材S束の中央部が位置するまで記録材S束を搬送した段階で一時停止し、中綴じ装置5による中綴じ動作が終了した段階で中綴じされた記録材S束の搬送動作を再開するという記録材移動方式が好ましい。
Further, as the positioning and receiving receptacle 3, it is preferable to provide a recording material aligning member for aligning the recording material S to be stored. However, in order to keep the positioning and storing property of the recording material S favorable, the recording material aligning member is stored. It is particularly preferable that the recording material S bundle is aligned along two adjacent sides.
Further, in order to perform saddle stitching on the recording material S of various sizes, it is necessary to set the saddle stitching position by the saddle stitching device 5 according to the size of the recording material S. In this case, a method of moving the saddle stitching device 5 itself is also assumed, but from the viewpoint of simplification of the device configuration, it is set in advance according to the size of the recording material S bundle positioned in the positioning housing receiver 3. When the recording material S bundle is conveyed until the center portion of the recording material S bundle is located at the saddle stitching position by the saddle stitching device 5, the recording material S bundle is temporarily stopped, and the saddle stitching operation by the saddle stitching device 5 is finished. The recording material moving method in which the conveying operation of the recording material S bundle is resumed is preferable.

また、中綴じ装置5は固定的に設置されても差し支えないが、綴じ収容受け6から端綴じモード時における端綴じ記録材S束を取り出す際の作業空間を広く確保するという観点からすれば、中綴じ装置5は位置決め収容受け3の上方にて少なくとも上下方向移動可能に設けられ、中綴じ装置5を使用する中綴じモード以外ではセット位置から上方側に離間した退避位置に退避することが好ましい。
更に、綴じ収容受け6での記録材S束の収容性を良好に保つという観点からすれば、綴じ収容受け6としては上下方向移動可能に設けられる態様が好ましい。
本態様において、記録材束搬送部材7にて搬送排出された記録材S束と綴じ収容受け6の記録材収容位置との間は可能な限り接近配置されることが記録材S束の収容位置を安定させる上で好ましい。このような態様を実現するには、例えば綴じ収容受け6に収容された記録材S束の積載量が検知可能な積載量検知部材を備え、積載量検知部材からの検知情報に基づいて綴じ収容受け6を移動するようにすればよい。
In addition, the saddle stitching device 5 may be fixedly installed, but from the viewpoint of securing a wide working space when taking out the end binding recording material S bundle in the end binding mode from the binding storage receiver 6, It is preferable that the saddle stitching device 5 is provided so as to be movable at least in the vertical direction above the positioning housing receiver 3 and is retracted to a retracted position spaced upward from the set position except in the saddle stitching mode in which the saddle stitching device 5 is used. .
Further, from the viewpoint of maintaining good accommodation of the recording material S bundle in the binding storage receiver 6, the binding storage receiver 6 is preferably provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction.
In this embodiment, the recording material S bundle is accommodated as close as possible between the recording material S bundle conveyed and discharged by the recording material bundle conveying member 7 and the recording material accommodation position of the binding accommodation receptacle 6. It is preferable for stabilizing. In order to realize such an aspect, for example, a stacking amount detection member capable of detecting the stacking amount of the recording material S bundle stored in the binding storage receiver 6 is provided, and the binding storage is performed based on the detection information from the stacking amount detection member. The receiver 6 may be moved.

また、綴じ収容受け6の下降動作としてはその下降量などは適宜選定して差し支えないが、例えば折すじ装置8にて折すじを付した中綴じ処理を行う場合には、中綴じ記録材S束は中央部が山形状又は谷型状になっているため、積載時における高さ方向の増加割合が端綴じ記録材S束に比べて多い。この場合において、中綴じモード時と端綴じモード時とで下降動作時における基準移動量を相違させるように設定し、記録材S束の収容性を良好に保つことが好ましい。
更に、中綴じ装置5及び綴じ収容受け6を可動に構成する態様にあっては、記録材処理装置の設置空間を不必要に広くすることなく、中綴じ装置5及び綴じ収容受け6を可動態様に構築するという観点からすれば、記録材後処理装置1は、後処理装置筐体2の一部に画像形成装置11の装置筐体13の一側高さ方向に沿って延びる案内部材9を設け、この案内部材9に沿って中綴じ装置5及び綴じ収容受け6を移動可能に設けるようにすることが好ましい。
Further, as the lowering operation of the binding storage receiver 6, the lowering amount or the like may be appropriately selected. For example, when the saddle stitching process is performed by the folding device 8, the saddle stitch recording material S is used. Since the central portion of the bundle has a mountain shape or a valley shape, the increase rate in the height direction at the time of stacking is larger than that of the edge-bound recording material S bundle. In this case, it is preferable that the reference movement amount during the lowering operation is set to be different between the saddle stitching mode and the end binding mode, and the storage capacity of the recording material S bundle is preferably maintained.
Further, in the aspect in which the saddle stitching device 5 and the binding storage receiver 6 are configured to be movable, the saddle stitching device 5 and the binding storage receiver 6 are movable without unnecessarily widening the installation space of the recording material processing apparatus. From the viewpoint of construction, the recording material post-processing apparatus 1 has a guide member 9 extending along the one side height direction of the apparatus casing 13 of the image forming apparatus 11 in a part of the post-processing apparatus casing 2. It is preferable that the saddle stitching device 5 and the binding accommodation receiver 6 are movably provided along the guide member 9.

このような記録材処理装置において、端綴じモード及び中綴じモードを処理過程を図2(a)(b)に模式的に示す。
−端綴じモード−
端綴じモードは、図2(a)に示すように、位置決め収容受け3にて記録材S束を位置決め収容する位置決め処理と、位置決め収容受け3にて位置決め収容された記録材S束の端部を端綴じ装置(図1参照)による綴じ針10にて端綴じする端綴じ処理と、記録材束搬送部材7(図1参照)にて端綴じされた記録材S束を搬送し、綴じ収容受け6に収容させる記録材束搬送収容処理とを含むものである。
FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B schematically show processing steps of the edge binding mode and the saddle stitching mode in such a recording material processing apparatus.
-Edge binding mode-
As shown in FIG. 2A, the end binding mode includes a positioning process for positioning and storing the recording material S bundle in the positioning storage receiver 3, and an end portion of the recording material S bundle positioned and stored in the positioning storage receiver 3. End-binding processing for end-stitching with the binding needle 10 by the end-stitching device (see FIG. 1), and the recording material S bundle that has been end-bound by the recording material bundle transporting member 7 (see FIG. 1) is transported and stored. And a recording material bundle conveying and accommodating process to be accommodated in the receiver 6.

−中綴じモード−
中綴じモードは、図2(b)に示すように、折すじ装置8にて記録材Sに折すじSaを付す折すじ処理と、位置決め収容受け3に対し前記折すじSaが付された記録材S束を位置決め収容する位置決め処理と、位置決めされた記録材S束を例えば搬送し、中綴じ装置5(図1参照)の中綴じ位置に記録材S束中央部を位置させ、記録材S束中央部を中綴じ装置5による綴じ針10にて中綴じする中綴じ処理と、記録材束搬送部材7(図1参照)にて中綴じされた記録材S束を搬送し、綴じ収容受け6に収容させる記録材束搬送収容処理とを含むものである。
-Saddle stitching mode-
In the saddle stitching mode, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the folding device 8 folds the recording material S with a fold Sa, and the positioning accommodation receiver 3 is recorded with the fold Sa. For example, the recording material S bundle is positioned and accommodated, and the positioned recording material S bundle is conveyed, and the central portion of the recording material S bundle is positioned at the saddle stitching position of the saddle stitching device 5 (see FIG. 1). A saddle stitching process in which the center portion of the bundle is saddle-stitched by the stitching needle 10 by the saddle stitching device 5 and the recording material S bundle that has been saddle-stitched by the recording material bundle transporting member 7 (see FIG. 1) are transported to receive the binding. 6 and the recording material bundle conveying and accommodating process to be accommodated in the recording medium 6.

以下、添付図面に示す実施の形態に基づいて本発明をより詳細に説明する。
◎実施の形態1
図3(a)は本発明が適用された記録材処理装置の実施の形態1を示す。
−記録材処理装置の概要−
本実施の形態において、記録材処理装置20は、図3(b)に示すように、記録材に画像を形成する画像形成装置21と、この画像形成装置21に着脱可能に組み付けられ且つ記録済みの記録材に対し所定の後処理が施される記録材後処理装置22とを備えている。尚、記録材後処理装置22は画像形成装置21に対して標準装備されるものであってもよいし、あるいは、ユーザーの要望に応じてオプションとして追加装備されるものであってもよい。
特に、本実施の形態では、画像形成装置21は、図3(b)に示すように、図示外の画像形成部が内蔵された装置筐体30を有し、この装置筐体30の上部の幅方向一側に上方に突出する突出部31を設けると共に、この装置筐体30の突出部31の上方に画像読取装置32を配設し、この画像読取装置32と装置筐体30の突出部31以外の頂部との間に胴内空間部33を確保したものである。尚、画像読取装置32の配設態様としては、例えば装置筐体30とは別途の支持台34上に画像読取装置32を直接置くようにしてもよいし、あるいは、装置筐体30に直接設けるようにしてもよい。また、画像読取装置32は画像読取り面に原稿を自動的に供給する自動原稿供給機構35を備えている。
これに対し、記録材後処理装置22は、図3(b)に示すように、後処理のための記録材が搬送される後処理装置筐体100を有し、この後処理装置筐体100には、画像形成装置21の胴内空間部33に収容される略横方向に延びる横方向筐体101と、この横方向筐体101の長手方向一端側に連結され且つ略縦方向(略鉛直方向)に延びる縦方向筐体102とを備えている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
FIG. 3A shows Embodiment 1 of the recording material processing apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
-Outline of recording material processing equipment-
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3B, the recording material processing apparatus 20 includes an image forming apparatus 21 that forms an image on the recording material, and is detachably assembled to the image forming apparatus 21 and recorded. And a recording material post-processing device 22 that performs predetermined post-processing on the recording material. The recording material post-processing device 22 may be provided as standard with respect to the image forming device 21, or may be additionally provided as an option according to the user's request.
In particular, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3B, the image forming apparatus 21 has an apparatus casing 30 in which an image forming section (not shown) is built, and an upper part of the apparatus casing 30 is provided. A protrusion 31 protruding upward is provided on one side in the width direction, and an image reading device 32 is disposed above the protrusion 31 of the apparatus housing 30. The image reading apparatus 32 and the protrusion of the apparatus housing 30 are provided. An in-body space portion 33 is secured between the top portion other than 31. As an arrangement mode of the image reading device 32, for example, the image reading device 32 may be directly placed on a support stand 34 separate from the device housing 30, or provided directly on the device housing 30. You may do it. The image reading device 32 includes an automatic document supply mechanism 35 that automatically supplies a document to the image reading surface.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3B, the recording material post-processing device 22 has a post-processing device casing 100 to which a recording material for post-processing is conveyed. The image forming apparatus 21 includes a horizontal casing 101 that is accommodated in the in-body space portion 33 of the image forming apparatus 21, and is connected to one end in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal casing 101 and is substantially vertical (substantially vertical). And a longitudinal housing 102 extending in the direction).

―画像形成装置―
図4は本実施の形態で用いられる画像形成装置の詳細を示す。
同図において、画像形成装置21は、装置筐体30内部に画像形成部40を配設し、この画像形成部40の下部には複数段(本例では四段)の記録材供給装置50(具体的には50a〜50d)を設ける一方、この記録材供給装置50から画像形成部40には略鉛直方向に延びる記録材搬送路51を設けると共に、装置筐体30の突出部31の装置一側方には後処理無しの作像済み記録材Sが排出収容される記録材収容受け52を設けたものである。
ここで、画像形成部40は、例えば電子写真方式を採用したものであって、トナー像を形成保持する感光体ドラム41と、この感光体ドラム41を帯電する帯電ロール等の帯電装置42と、帯電された感光体ドラム41に潜像を形成するレーザー走査装置などの露光装置43と、感光体ドラム41上に形成された静電潜像を現像して可視像化する現像装置44と、感光体ドラム41上のトナー像を記録材供給装置50(50a〜50d)から供給された記録材S上に転写する転写ロール等の転写装置45と、感光体ドラム41上の残留トナーを清掃する清掃装置46とを主要部として備えている。
―Image forming device―
FIG. 4 shows details of the image forming apparatus used in this embodiment.
In the figure, an image forming apparatus 21 has an image forming section 40 disposed in an apparatus housing 30, and a plurality of (four stages in this example) recording material supply devices 50 (in this example) are provided below the image forming section 40. Specifically, a recording material conveyance path 51 extending in a substantially vertical direction is provided from the recording material supply device 50 to the image forming unit 40, and the protrusion 31 of the device housing 30 is provided as a single device. On the side, there is provided a recording material storage receptacle 52 for discharging and storing the image-formed recording material S without post-processing.
Here, the image forming unit 40 adopts, for example, an electrophotographic system, and includes a photosensitive drum 41 that forms and holds a toner image, a charging device 42 such as a charging roll that charges the photosensitive drum 41, and the like. An exposure device 43 such as a laser scanning device that forms a latent image on the charged photosensitive drum 41; a developing device 44 that develops and visualizes the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum 41; The transfer device 45 such as a transfer roll for transferring the toner image on the photosensitive drum 41 onto the recording material S supplied from the recording material supply device 50 (50a to 50d), and the residual toner on the photosensitive drum 41 are cleaned. A cleaning device 46 is provided as a main part.

また、記録材供給装置50は記録材Sが堆積収容される容器501を有し、容器501内の記録材Sを分離給送部材502にて一枚ずつ分離しながら供給するようになっている。
更に、記録材搬送路51は、各記録材供給装置50から供給された記録材Sを略鉛直方向に向けて搬送する主搬送路511と、この主搬送路511の下流端から二股に分岐する分岐搬送路512,513と、片面記録済みの記録材に対して両面記録を可能とするように主搬送路511に対して循環するように迂回して接続される迂回搬送路514と、主搬送路511の途中に接続される手差し搬送路515とを備えている。
ここで、主搬送路511のうち画像形成部40の転写部位上流側には記録材Sを一旦位置決めした後に搬送する位置決めロール55が設けられ、主搬送路511のうち画像形成部40の転写部位下流側には定着装置56が配設されている。
また、分岐搬送路512,513の境界部には切替爪57が設けられ、一方の分岐搬送路512は突出部31の胴内空間部33に面した位置まで延び、他方の分岐搬送路513は記録材収容受け52に面した位置まで延びている。そして、各分岐搬送路512,513の下流端付近には排出ロール58,59が設けられている。
尚、符号53は記録材搬送路51に設けられる適宜数の搬送ロール若しくはこれに相当する搬送部材、54は記録材Sを手差しで供給する手差し供給装置である。
Further, the recording material supply device 50 has a container 501 in which the recording material S is deposited and accommodated, and supplies the recording material S in the container 501 while separating the recording materials one by one by the separation feeding member 502. .
Further, the recording material conveyance path 51 branches into a fork from a main conveyance path 511 that conveys the recording material S supplied from each recording material supply device 50 in a substantially vertical direction, and a downstream end of the main conveyance path 511. Branch conveyance paths 512 and 513, a detour conveyance path 514 that is detoured and connected to the main conveyance path 511 so as to enable double-sided recording on a single-side recorded recording material, and a main conveyance And a manual feed path 515 connected in the middle of the path 511.
Here, on the upstream side of the transfer portion of the image forming unit 40 in the main transport path 511, a positioning roll 55 is provided that transports the recording material S once positioned, and the transfer portion of the image forming unit 40 in the main transport path 511 is provided. A fixing device 56 is disposed on the downstream side.
Further, a switching claw 57 is provided at the boundary between the branch conveyance paths 512 and 513, one branch conveyance path 512 extends to a position facing the in-body space 33 of the protrusion 31, and the other branch conveyance path 513 is It extends to a position facing the recording material receiving receptacle 52. Discharge rolls 58 and 59 are provided in the vicinity of the downstream ends of the branch conveyance paths 512 and 513.
Reference numeral 53 denotes an appropriate number of transport rolls or a corresponding transport member provided in the recording material transport path 51, and 54 is a manual feeding device that manually feeds the recording material S.

―記録材後処理装置―
図5は画像形成装置21に組み付けられた記録材後処理装置22の概要を示し、図6は記録材後処理装置22の詳細を示す。
同図において、後処理装置筐体100の横方向筐体101は画像形成装置21の胴内空間部33に挿入配置されており、その先端部が突出部31の胴内空間部33側面に接触するように配置されている。そして、この横方向筐体101には画像形成装置21の一方の分岐搬送路512に通じた箇所に入口開口を有して横方向に延びる記録材搬送路110が設けられており、この記録材搬送路110につながる縦方向筐体102には横方向に貫通する空間部が確保されている。
更に、本実施の形態では、記録材搬送路110には入口開口から順に複数(例えば四つ)の搬送ロール111〜114が設けられると共に、記録材搬送路110の入口開口付近、第1搬送ロール111と第2搬送ロール112との中間部位、更には第3搬送ロール113と第4搬送ロール114との中間部位に記録材Sが先端又は後端が通過したことを検出する位置検出器121〜123が設けられている。この位置検出器121〜123としてはリミットスイッチ等の機械式検出器や光学式検出器などが使用される。
―Recording material post-processing device―
FIG. 5 shows an outline of the recording material post-processing device 22 assembled in the image forming apparatus 21, and FIG. 6 shows details of the recording material post-processing device 22.
In the figure, the lateral casing 101 of the post-processing apparatus casing 100 is inserted and disposed in the in-cylinder space 33 of the image forming apparatus 21, and the tip thereof contacts the side of the in-cylinder space 33 of the protruding portion 31. Are arranged to be. The lateral casing 101 is provided with a recording material conveyance path 110 extending in the lateral direction with an entrance opening at a location leading to one branch conveyance path 512 of the image forming apparatus 21. A space portion penetrating in the horizontal direction is secured in the vertical casing 102 connected to the conveyance path 110.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the recording material conveyance path 110 is provided with a plurality of (for example, four) conveyance rolls 111 to 114 in order from the entrance opening, and the first conveyance roll near the entrance opening of the recording material conveyance path 110. The position detectors 121 to 121 detect that the recording material S has passed through the leading end or the trailing end of the intermediate portion between the first and second conveying rolls 112 and the intermediate portion between the third conveying roll 113 and the fourth conveying roll 114. 123 is provided. As the position detectors 121 to 123, a mechanical detector such as a limit switch, an optical detector, or the like is used.

また、本実施の形態において、記録材搬送路110のうち第1位置検出器121の直後には後処理具としての孔開け装置130が配設されており、また、第2搬送ロール112と第3搬送ロール113との間には後処理具としての折すじ装置140が配設されており、更に、記録材搬送路110の第4搬送ロール114の下方には複数の記録材Sを一時的に位置決め収容する位置決め収容受け150が設けられている。
そして更に、後処理装置筐体100の縦方向筐体102には位置決め収容受け150に収容された記録材S束を搬送する第5搬送ロール115が設けられている。
また、第3搬送ロール113と第4搬送ロール114との間の下方には位置決め収容受け150に位置決めされた記録材Sの端部を綴じる後処理具としての端綴じ装置170が配設されている。
また、前記縦方向筐体102の側方には製本用処理装置200が上下動可能に設けられると共に、この製本用処理装置200の下方には端綴じ、中綴じ等の後処理済みの記録材S束を収容する後処理収容受け250が上下動可能に設けられている。
ここで、製本用処理装置200は記録材S束の中央部を綴じる中綴じ装置220が設けられており、この中綴じ装置220の中綴じ位置に対して記録材搬送方向下流側には中綴じされた記録材S束を搬送する第6搬送ロール116が設けられている。
尚、各部の詳細については以下に詳述する。
Further, in the present embodiment, a punching device 130 as a post-processing tool is disposed immediately after the first position detector 121 in the recording material conveyance path 110, and the second conveyance roll 112 and the first A folding device 140 as a post-processing tool is disposed between the three transport rolls 113, and a plurality of recording materials S are temporarily placed below the fourth transport roll 114 in the recording material transport path 110. A positioning receiving 150 for positioning and storing is provided.
Further, a fifth transporting roll 115 for transporting the recording material S bundle accommodated in the positioning housing receiver 150 is provided in the longitudinal housing 102 of the post-processing device housing 100.
Further, an end binding device 170 as a post-processing tool for binding the end of the recording material S positioned in the positioning storage receiver 150 is disposed below between the third transport roll 113 and the fourth transport roll 114. Yes.
Further, a bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is provided on the side of the longitudinal casing 102 so as to be movable up and down, and a post-processed recording material such as edge binding and saddle stitching is provided below the bookbinding processing apparatus 200. A post-processing receiving receptacle 250 that accommodates the S bundle is provided so as to be movable up and down.
Here, the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is provided with a saddle stitching device 220 for binding the central portion of the recording material S bundle, and the saddle stitching device 220 is saddle stitched on the downstream side in the recording material conveyance direction with respect to the saddle stitching position. A sixth transport roll 116 for transporting the recording material S bundle thus formed is provided.
Details of each part will be described in detail below.

―孔開け装置―
本実施の形態で用いられる孔開け装置130を図7に示す。
図7(a)において、孔開け装置130は、記録材搬送路110を挟んで上側に保持部材131を配設すると共に、記録材搬送路110の下側に受け台138を設け、前記保持部材131には貫通孔132を開設し、この貫通孔132に対して孔開け棒133を出没自在に設けると共に、この孔開け棒133を付勢ばね134にて上方向に付勢し、更に、駆動モータ135からの回転に応じて偏心回転する偏心部材136の偏心軌跡周面を前記孔開け棒133の頂部に押し付け、偏心部材136の回転に応じて孔開け棒133を付勢ばね134に抗して上下動させるようになっている。尚、受け台138には孔開け棒133に対応した受け孔139が設けられている。
本実施の形態では、孔開け装置130による孔開け処理は、例えば第1位置検出器121にて記録材Sの先端位置を検出した時点を基準とし、排出ロール58(図6参照)の回転量を制御することで所定の孔開け位置に到達した時点で排出ロール58及び第一搬送ロール111の駆動を停止し、孔開け棒133による孔開け動作を行わせるものである。そして、孔開け棒133による孔開けが完了した段階で前記排出ロール58及び第1搬送ロール111の駆動を再開することで記録材Sの搬送動作が継続されるようになっている。
―Drilling device―
FIG. 7 shows a punching device 130 used in the present embodiment.
In FIG. 7A, the punching device 130 has a holding member 131 disposed on the upper side of the recording material conveyance path 110, and a receiving base 138 provided on the lower side of the recording material conveyance path 110. A through-hole 132 is formed in 131, and a perforation bar 133 is provided in the through-hole 132 so as to be retractable. The perforation bar 133 is urged upward by a biasing spring 134, and further driven. The eccentric locus circumferential surface of the eccentric member 136 that rotates eccentrically according to the rotation from the motor 135 is pressed against the top of the holed rod 133, and the holed rod 133 resists the biasing spring 134 according to the rotation of the eccentric member 136. To move up and down. Note that the receiving base 138 is provided with a receiving hole 139 corresponding to the perforated bar 133.
In the present embodiment, the punching process by the punching device 130 is based on, for example, the time point when the leading position of the recording material S is detected by the first position detector 121, and the rotation amount of the discharge roll 58 (see FIG. 6). Is controlled to stop the driving of the discharge roll 58 and the first transport roll 111 when the predetermined drilling position is reached, and the punching operation by the punching bar 133 is performed. Then, the transport operation of the recording material S is continued by restarting the driving of the discharge roll 58 and the first transport roll 111 at the stage when the punching by the punching bar 133 is completed.

―折すじ装置―
本実施の形態で用いられる折すじ装置140を図8に示す。
図8(a)において、折すじ装置140は、中綴じモード時に中綴じ処理を行うために記録材Sの搬送方向中央位置に事前折り目を付けるものであり、記録材への事前折り目付けを行うための一対の折りロール141と、この折りロール141の挟持領域に対して記録材搬送路の反対側に設けられ、所定のタイミングでこの挟持領域側に対し進退可能な折り刃142とを備えており、一対の折りロール141及び折り刃142については共通の駆動モータ143にて駆動されるようになっている。
特に、本実施の形態では、折すじ装置140の上下流に位置する第2搬送ロール112、第3搬送ロール113の駆動モータ144,145のうち特に第3搬送ロール113について正逆転制御する方式が採用されている。
つまり、例えば図6に示す第2位置検出器122による記録材Sの先端位置を基準とし、第2搬送ロール112、第3搬送ロール113を所定量移動させ、図8(b)に示すように、一対の折りロール141の挟持領域に対応した部位に記録材Sが到達した時点で第3搬送ロール113を逆転回転させた状態で、駆動モータ143にて折りロール141を回動させると共に、折りロール141の挟持領域に折り刃142を進出移動させ、記録材Sの中央部に折すじSaを付した後、駆動モータ143を逆転回転させることで折りロール141を逆転させると共に、折り刃142を元に戻し、第2、第3搬送ロール112、113にて折すじSaが付された記録材Sを順次搬送するようにしたものである。
尚、本実施の形態では、折りロール141は記録材搬送路から少し離間した位置に設けられているため、折り目付けを行わない場合の記録材の搬送にこの折りロール141が支障を及ぼすことがないようになっている。
―Folding line device―
A folding apparatus 140 used in this embodiment is shown in FIG.
In FIG. 8A, the folding apparatus 140 applies a prior crease to the central position in the conveyance direction of the recording material S in order to perform the saddle stitching process in the saddle stitching mode, and performs a pre-crease on the recording material. A pair of folding rolls 141 and a folding blade 142 provided on the opposite side of the recording material conveyance path with respect to the sandwiching area of the folding roll 141 and capable of moving forward and backward with respect to the sandwiching area side at a predetermined timing. The pair of folding rolls 141 and folding blades 142 are driven by a common drive motor 143.
In particular, in the present embodiment, there is a method in which forward / reverse control is performed on the third transport roll 113 in particular among the drive motors 144 and 145 of the second transport roll 112 and the third transport roll 113 located on the upstream and downstream of the folding apparatus 140. It has been adopted.
That is, for example, the second transport roll 112 and the third transport roll 113 are moved by a predetermined amount with reference to the leading end position of the recording material S by the second position detector 122 shown in FIG. 6, and as shown in FIG. When the recording material S reaches the portion corresponding to the sandwiching area of the pair of folding rolls 141, the folding roller 141 is rotated by the drive motor 143 while the third conveying roll 113 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the folding is performed. The folding blade 142 is moved forward and moved to the sandwiching area of the roll 141, and the folding line 142 is rotated by rotating the drive motor 143 in the reverse direction by rotating the driving motor 143 in the reverse direction. The recording material S to which the folding line Sa is attached by the second and third transport rollers 112 and 113 is transported sequentially.
In the present embodiment, the folding roll 141 is provided at a position slightly away from the recording material conveyance path. Therefore, the folding roll 141 may interfere with the conveyance of the recording material when the creasing is not performed. There is no such thing.

―位置決め収容受け―
本実施の形態で用いられる位置決め収容受け150を図9に示す。
図9(a)において、位置決め収容受け150は、記録材搬送路110の第4搬送ロール114から排出された記録材Sが自然落下可能な程度に記録材Sの排出方向と逆側を下方して傾斜配置されており、その下端部に位置決め部としての位置決め壁151を形成すると共に、この位置決め壁151に隣接した側縁にも位置決め部としての側縁位置決め壁152を形成したものである。
また、位置決め収容受け150の位置決め壁151近傍には複数(本例では三つ)の回転揃え部材153が設けられると共に、側縁位置決め壁152に対向した部位には記録材Sを押し付ける押し揃え部材156が設けられる。
本実施の形態において、回転揃え部材153は回転軸154の周囲に複数の弾性羽根155を径方向に配置したものであり、回転動作時に弾性羽根155を弾性変形させながら位置決め収容受け150に置かれた記録材Sを位置決め壁151に向けて揃えるものである。
また、押し揃え部材156は、記録材Sのサイズに応じて図示外の駆動機構にて所定位置に移動配置され、付勢ばね157にて付勢される押し板158にて側縁位置決め壁152側に記録材Sを押し付けるものである。
―Positioning receptacle―
A positioning housing receiver 150 used in the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
In FIG. 9A, the positioning storage receiver 150 moves downward on the opposite side to the recording material S discharge direction to the extent that the recording material S discharged from the fourth transport roller 114 of the recording material transport path 110 can naturally fall. The positioning wall 151 as a positioning portion is formed at the lower end portion thereof, and the side edge positioning wall 152 as the positioning portion is also formed at the side edge adjacent to the positioning wall 151.
In addition, a plurality (three in this example) of rotation alignment members 153 are provided in the vicinity of the positioning wall 151 of the positioning receiving 150, and a pressing alignment member that presses the recording material S to a portion facing the side edge positioning wall 152. 156 is provided.
In the present embodiment, the rotation aligning member 153 has a plurality of elastic blades 155 arranged around the rotation shaft 154 in the radial direction, and is placed on the positioning receiving receptacle 150 while elastically deforming the elastic blades 155 during the rotation operation. The recording material S is aligned toward the positioning wall 151.
Further, the press aligning member 156 is moved and arranged at a predetermined position by a driving mechanism (not shown) according to the size of the recording material S, and the side edge positioning wall 152 by the pressing plate 158 biased by the biasing spring 157. The recording material S is pressed to the side.

―第5搬送ロール―
また、本実施の形態で用いられる第5搬送ロール115の支持構造を図10に示す。
図10(a)(b)において、第5搬送ロール115の支持構造は、位置が固定された支持軸に回転駆動される駆動ロール161と、この駆動ロール161に対して接離自在で且つ駆動ロール161との間で記録材S束を挟持する際に駆動ロール161に対して従動回転する接離ロール162とを備えている。
このとき、接離ロール162には接離機構163が設けられている。この接離機構163としては、例えば駆動アクチュエータ164の直線移動する作動棒165に一端が連結れた連結部材166を回転軸167を中心に回転自在に設け、この連結部材166の回転軸167の回転移動に伴って回転する腕部材168にて前記接離ロール162を駆動ロール161から離間する方向に移動させる方式が採用されている。尚、接離ロール162は図示外の付勢ばねにて駆動ロール161側に所定の押し付け力にて付勢されている。
-Fifth transport roll-
FIG. 10 shows a support structure for the fifth transport roll 115 used in the present embodiment.
10 (a) and 10 (b), the support structure of the fifth transport roll 115 includes a drive roll 161 that is rotationally driven by a support shaft whose position is fixed, and a drive roll that can be contacted and separated from the drive roll 161 and driven. An approaching / separating roll 162 that rotates following the drive roll 161 when the recording material S bundle is sandwiched between the rolls 161 is provided.
At this time, the contact / separation roll 162 is provided with a contact / separation mechanism 163. As the contact / separation mechanism 163, for example, a connecting member 166 whose one end is connected to a linearly-moving operating rod 165 of the drive actuator 164 is provided to be rotatable about a rotating shaft 167, and the rotating shaft 167 of the connecting member 166 is rotated. A method is adopted in which the contact / separation roll 162 is moved in a direction away from the drive roll 161 by an arm member 168 that rotates with the movement. The contact / separation roll 162 is urged by a predetermined pressing force toward the drive roll 161 by an urging spring (not shown).

このような位置決め収容受け150及び第5搬送ロール115にあっては、例えば位置決め収容受け150に記録材Sが収容される過程においては、図9(a)に示すように、第5搬送ロール115の接離ロール162が駆動ロール161から離間配置されており、第4搬送ロール114から排出された記録材Sは、Pに示すように移動した後、記録材Sの後端が第4搬送ロール114から離れた時点で落下し、位置決め収容受け150に沿ってPに示す方向に移動していき、回転揃え部材153及び押し揃え部材156にて位置決め収容受け150に位置決め収容される。
この後、後述する端綴じ装置170にて端綴じ処理が行われると、第5搬送ロール115が記録材Sを挟持搬送し、端綴じ済みの記録材S束は、Pの方向に向かって搬送される。
In such a positioning and receiving receiver 150 and the fifth transport roll 115, for example, in the process of storing the recording material S in the positioning and receiving receiver 150, as shown in FIG. the contact and separation roll 162 are spaced from the drive roll 161, the recording material S discharged from the fourth transport roll 114, after moving, as shown in P 1, rear end fourth conveyance of the recording material S dropped upon leaving the rolls 114, along the positioning housing receiving 150 continue to move in the direction indicated by P 2, it is positioned accommodated in the positioning housing receiving 150 at a rotational orientation member 153 and the push arranging member 156.
Thereafter, when the end binding process is performed at the end stapling apparatus 170 to be described later, the fifth conveyance roll 115 is nipped and conveyed recording material S, the recording material S bundle already end binding is in the direction of P 3 Be transported.

―端綴じ装置―
本実施の形態で用いられる端綴じ装置170の詳細を図11,図12に示す。
本実施の形態において、端綴じ装置170は、図11に示すように、記録材Sの一角部を綴じるコーナ用端綴じ装置170aと、主として記録材Sの一側縁部を綴じる側縁用端綴じ装置170bとを備えており、これらの端綴じ装置170(170a,170b)は案内軌道171に沿って移動可能に設けられ、駆動機構175(例えば駆動ベルトに追従して移動する機構などを使用)にて適宜位置まで移動するようになっている。尚、本実施の形態では、案内軌道171は記録材Sの一角部に対応した部位に円弧状の湾曲軌道部172と記録材Sの一側縁に沿って直線軌道部173とを有している。
特に、本実施の形態では、コーナ用端綴じ装置170aは初期位置として湾曲軌道部172に対応して配置されており、側縁用端綴じ装置170bは初期位置として直線軌道部173のうち湾曲軌道部172から離間した部位に配置されている。
そして、例えば記録材Sの一側縁を二箇所で綴じる端綴じ二箇所モードの場合には、記録材Sのサイズに合わせた位置に側縁用端綴じ装置170bを順次移動させて二箇所に端綴じするようにしてもよいし、あるいは、コーナ用端綴じ装置170aと側縁用端綴じ装置170bとを共に用いて二箇所に端綴じするようにしてもよく、適宜設計変更して差し支えない。
―End binding device―
Details of the end binding device 170 used in this embodiment are shown in FIGS.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the end binding device 170 includes a corner end binding device 170a that binds one corner of the recording material S and a side edge end that mainly binds one side edge of the recording material S. The end binding devices 170 (170a, 170b) are provided to be movable along the guide track 171 and use a drive mechanism 175 (for example, a mechanism that moves following the drive belt). ) To the appropriate position. In the present embodiment, the guide track 171 has an arcuate curved track portion 172 and a linear track portion 173 along one side edge of the recording material S at a portion corresponding to one corner of the recording material S. Yes.
In particular, in the present embodiment, the corner end binding device 170a is arranged as an initial position corresponding to the curved track portion 172, and the side edge end binding device 170b is set as the initial position in the curved track portion 173. It is arranged at a site separated from the portion 172.
For example, in the case of the end binding two-place mode in which one side edge of the recording material S is bound at two locations, the side edge end binding device 170b is sequentially moved to a position corresponding to the size of the recording material S to two locations. The edge binding may be performed, or the edge binding device 170a and the side edge binding device 170b may be used together for edge binding, and the design may be changed as appropriate. .

また、端綴じ装置170の構成例を図12を用いて示す。
本実施の形態において、端綴じ装置170は、位置決め収容受け150の位置決め壁151側の図示外の切欠に対応した箇所に移動可能に配置される。
この端綴じ装置170の基本構成は、図12(a)に示すように、支持台としての下容器181に可動腕182の基端を回動軸183にて回転可能に支持し、上記可動腕182にはこの可動腕182と同軸に且つ図示外の付勢ばねにて可動腕182側に付勢される上容器184を設け、この上容器184内に綴じ針収納部185を設けると共に、上記可動腕182の先端には綴じ針190打ち込み用の打ち込み機構186を設け、駆動モータ187の駆動力を駆動伝達機構188(例えばベルト、偏心部材などを使用)を介して可動腕182に伝達することにより、端綴じ動作時に、可動腕182を下方に移動させ、図12(b)(c)に示すように、下容器181と上容器184との間に記録材S束を挟持した状態で、可動腕182と共に降下する打ち込み機構186にて綴じ針190を記録材S束の端部に打ち込むようにしたものである。尚、符号191は支持台としての下容器181の記録材S側の先端部に設けられた記録材有無検出器であり、例えば反射型の光学素子を用いて構成されている。
In addition, a configuration example of the end binding device 170 is shown with reference to FIG.
In the present embodiment, the end binding device 170 is movably disposed at a position corresponding to a notch (not shown) on the positioning wall 151 side of the positioning housing receiver 150.
As shown in FIG. 12A, the basic configuration of the end binding device 170 is such that the base end of the movable arm 182 is rotatably supported by a rotating shaft 183 on a lower container 181 as a support base. The upper container 184 is provided coaxially with the movable arm 182 and urged toward the movable arm 182 by a biasing spring (not shown). A binding needle storage portion 185 is provided in the upper container 184, and A driving mechanism 186 for driving the binding needle 190 is provided at the distal end of the movable arm 182, and the driving force of the driving motor 187 is transmitted to the movable arm 182 via a drive transmission mechanism 188 (for example, using a belt, an eccentric member, etc.). Thus, during the end binding operation, the movable arm 182 is moved downward, and the recording material S bundle is sandwiched between the lower container 181 and the upper container 184 as shown in FIGS. Strike descending with movable arm 182 At write mechanism 186 is obtained so as to drive the staples 190 in the end portion of the recording material S bundle. Reference numeral 191 denotes a recording material presence / absence detector provided at the tip of the lower container 181 on the recording material S side as a support base, and is configured using, for example, a reflective optical element.

―製本用処理装置―
図13は製本用処理装置200の支持構造を示す。
同図において、製本用処理装置200の支持構造は、後処理装置筐体100の縦方向筐体102の記録材搬送方向に直交する前後方向両側に案内レール201を設け、この案内レール201に沿って上下方向に移動可能な可動支持板202を設け、この可動支持板202に対して製本用処理筐体210を固定支持する一方、前記可動支持板202には例えば駆動モータ205にて駆動される駆動ギア206に噛合う図示外のギア歯を形成し、駆動ギア206の回転に応じて可動支持板202を上下動させるようになっている。
尚、この支持構造は実施の形態で示した態様に限定されるものではなく、上下動自在であれば適宜選定して差し支えない。
―Bookbinding processing equipment―
FIG. 13 shows a support structure of the bookbinding processing apparatus 200.
In the figure, the support structure of the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is provided with guide rails 201 on both sides in the front-rear direction orthogonal to the recording material conveyance direction of the longitudinal casing 102 of the post-processing apparatus casing 100, and along the guide rail 201. A movable support plate 202 movable in the vertical direction is provided, and the bookbinding processing casing 210 is fixedly supported on the movable support plate 202, while the movable support plate 202 is driven by a drive motor 205, for example. A gear tooth (not shown) that meshes with the drive gear 206 is formed, and the movable support plate 202 is moved up and down according to the rotation of the drive gear 206.
The support structure is not limited to the mode shown in the embodiment, and may be appropriately selected as long as it can move up and down.

図14は実施の形態で用いられる製本用処理装置200の詳細を示す。
同図において、製本用処理装置200の製本用処理筐体210は、記録材搬送路211を上下で区画する上側区画部材212と下側区画部材213とを備えている。
本実施の形態において、下側区画部材213は、上側区画部材212に比べて縦方向筐体102からの突出寸法が短く設定されており、下側区画部材213が存在しない上側区画部材212の下方部分は後処理収容受け250への記録材S束の排出開口214として開口している。
そして、本実施の形態では、下側区画部材213の下方には可動区画部材240が設けられている。この可動区画部材240は、例えば一部に駆動ギア241に噛合う図示外のギア歯を形成し、駆動ギア241の回転に応じて下側区画部材213の区画面に略沿って適宜延長するように移動するものである。
これは、記録材Sのサイズが大きい場合に可動区画部材240にて記録材Sを支持し、中綴じ装置220による中綴じ処理を可能にするものであり、可動区画部材240は記録材Sのサイズに応じて適宜移動するようになっている。
更に、この製本用処理筐体210には中綴じ装置220及び第6搬送ロール116が組み込まれている。
FIG. 14 shows details of the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 used in the embodiment.
In the figure, a bookbinding processing casing 210 of the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 includes an upper partition member 212 and a lower partition member 213 that partition a recording material conveyance path 211 in the vertical direction.
In the present embodiment, the lower partition member 213 is set to have a shorter projecting dimension from the longitudinal housing 102 than the upper partition member 212, and below the upper partition member 212 where the lower partition member 213 does not exist. The portion is opened as a discharge opening 214 for the recording material S bundle to the post-processing receiving receptacle 250.
In the present embodiment, a movable partition member 240 is provided below the lower partition member 213. For example, the movable partition member 240 is partially formed with a gear tooth (not shown) that meshes with the drive gear 241, and appropriately extends along the partition screen of the lower partition member 213 according to the rotation of the drive gear 241. To move on.
In this case, when the size of the recording material S is large, the movable partition member 240 supports the recording material S and enables the saddle stitching apparatus 220 to perform the saddle stitching process. It moves appropriately according to the size.
Further, a saddle stitching device 220 and a sixth transporting roll 116 are incorporated in the bookbinding processing casing 210.

―中綴じ装置―
本実施の形態において、中綴じ装置220は、図14及び図15に示すように、記録材Sの搬送方向に直交する方向(幅方向)に対して一対固定的に設けられており、上側区画部材212に設置される中綴じ装置本体221と、下側区画部材213の一部に記録材S束の搬送に支障のないように設けられる対向部材230とで構成されている。
本例において、中綴じ装置本体221は、上側区画部材212に固定設置される支持台222を有し、この支持台222に対し揺動自在な可動綴じ部223を設け、上側区画部材212の一部に開設した打ち込み開口224を介して記録材搬送路211中の記録材S束に綴じ針を打ち込むものである。尚、可動綴じ部223は綴じ針を打ち込む機能を具備したものであり、端綴じ装置170の基本的構成と略同様である。
また、上記対向部材230は硬質材料からなるものであり、可動綴じ部223の中綴じ位置に対応して配置されている。
更に、本実施の形態では、一対の中綴じ装置220は固定的に設けられているが、例えば記録材Sのサイズに応じて中綴じ位置を可変設定するという要請がある場合には、一対の中綴じ装置220を記録材Sの幅方向に沿って移動させるように可動機構を介して支持するようにしても差し支えない。
-Saddle stitching device-
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the saddle stitching device 220 is provided as a pair fixedly with respect to a direction (width direction) orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the recording material S, and the upper section A saddle stitching device main body 221 installed on the member 212 and a facing member 230 provided in a part of the lower partition member 213 so as not to hinder the conveyance of the recording material S bundle.
In this example, the saddle stitching device main body 221 has a support base 222 fixedly installed on the upper partition member 212, and a movable binding portion 223 that can swing with respect to the support base 222 is provided. The binding needle is driven into the recording material S bundle in the recording material conveyance path 211 through the driving opening 224 opened in the section. The movable binding unit 223 has a function of driving a binding needle, and is substantially the same as the basic configuration of the end binding device 170.
Further, the facing member 230 is made of a hard material, and is arranged corresponding to the saddle stitching position of the movable binding portion 223.
Further, in the present embodiment, the pair of saddle stitching devices 220 are fixedly provided. However, when there is a request to variably set the saddle stitching position according to the size of the recording material S, for example, The saddle stitching device 220 may be supported via a movable mechanism so as to move along the width direction of the recording material S.

―第6搬送ロール―
第6搬送ロール116は、第5搬送ロール115と同様に、下側に駆動ロール161を有すると共に、上側に接離ロール162を有している。
尚、この第6搬送ロール116の接離機構(図示せず)は第5搬送ロール115の接離機構163と略同様であり(図9参照)、駆動ロール161は駆動モータ261からの駆動力を駆動伝達機構262を介して支持軸263に伝達するものであり、一方、接離ロール162は図示外の付勢ばねにて駆動ロール161側に付勢されている。
本実施の形態では、第6搬送ロール116は一対の中綴じ装置220の間に設けられており、上側区画部材212のロール開口225を介して両者が対向配置されている。
特に、本実施の形態では、第6搬送ロール116は、第5搬送ロール115によって記録材S束を挟持搬送している場合には、駆動ロール161と接離ロール162とを離間配置しており、一方、中綴じ装置220による中綴じ処理が終了した場合には、第6搬送ロール116は、駆動ロール161と接離ロール162とで記録材S束を挟持搬送するようになっている。
―Sixth transport roll―
Similar to the fifth transport roll 115, the sixth transport roll 116 has a drive roll 161 on the lower side and an contact / separation roll 162 on the upper side.
The contact / separation mechanism (not shown) of the sixth transport roll 116 is substantially the same as the contact / separation mechanism 163 of the fifth transport roll 115 (see FIG. 9), and the drive roll 161 is driven by the drive motor 261. Is transmitted to the support shaft 263 via the drive transmission mechanism 262. On the other hand, the contact / separation roll 162 is urged toward the drive roll 161 by an urging spring (not shown).
In the present embodiment, the sixth transport roll 116 is provided between the pair of saddle stitching devices 220, and both are disposed to face each other via the roll opening 225 of the upper partition member 212.
In particular, in the present embodiment, when the recording material S bundle is nipped and conveyed by the fifth conveyance roll 115, the sixth conveyance roll 116 has the drive roll 161 and the contact / separation roll 162 spaced apart. On the other hand, when the saddle stitching process by the saddle stitching device 220 is completed, the sixth transporting roll 116 sandwiches and transports the recording material S bundle between the driving roll 161 and the contact / separation roll 162.

―後処理収容受け―
図13に後処理収容受け250の支持構造を示す。
後処理収容受け250の支持構造は、後処理装置筐体100の縦方向筐体102の記録材搬送方向に直交する前後方向両側に案内レール251を設け、この案内レール251に沿って上下方向に移動可能な可動支持板252を設ける一方、前記案内レール251に沿って上下方向に駆動ベルト253を一対の張架ロール254,255間に掛け渡し、この駆動ベルト253の一部に駆動ベルト253と共に移動する可動結合部材256を固定し、前記可動支持板252に当該可動結合部材256を連結し、例えば一方の張架ロール254を駆動モータ257にて駆動可能な駆動ロールとして駆動ベルト253を移動させるようにしたものである。
本態様にあっては、駆動ロールとしての張架ロール254を適宜回転させることにより、駆動ベルト253を適量にて上下動させることが可能である。
尚、これらの支持構造は実施の形態で示した態様に限定されるものではなく、上下動自在であれば適宜選定して差し支えない。
また、後処理収容受け250は記録材Sの積載量に応じて上下動するものであるが、図5に示すように、後処理装置筐体100の縦方向筐体102の一部には記録材Sの積載量を検出する積載量検出器270が設けられている。
この積載量検出器270としては適宜選定して差し支えないが、例えば縦方向筐体102の記録材Sの幅方向両側に光学式発光素子と光学式受光素子とを対向配置したものが用いられる。
この積載量検出器270は、第5搬送ロール115から排出される記録材S位置に対して少し下方の位置に設定されており、後処理収容受け250に収容される記録材Sのうち最上位置にある記録材Sの下端部位置を検出するようになっている。
-Post-processing accommodation-
FIG. 13 shows a support structure for the post-processing receiving receptacle 250.
The support structure of the post-processing receiving receptacle 250 is provided with guide rails 251 on both sides in the front-rear direction orthogonal to the recording material conveyance direction of the vertical casing 102 of the post-processing apparatus casing 100, and along the guide rail 251 in the vertical direction. A movable support plate 252 that can be moved is provided, and a drive belt 253 is stretched between the pair of tension rolls 254 and 255 in the vertical direction along the guide rail 251, and a part of the drive belt 253 is coupled with the drive belt 253. The movable coupling member 256 that moves is fixed, the movable coupling member 256 is connected to the movable support plate 252, and the driving belt 253 is moved as a driving roll that can be driven by the driving motor 257, for example. It is what I did.
In this embodiment, the drive belt 253 can be moved up and down by an appropriate amount by appropriately rotating the tension roll 254 as the drive roll.
These support structures are not limited to those shown in the embodiment, and may be appropriately selected as long as they can move up and down.
Further, the post-processing receiving receptacle 250 moves up and down in accordance with the loading amount of the recording material S. However, as shown in FIG. 5, recording is performed on a part of the vertical casing 102 of the post-processing apparatus casing 100. A load amount detector 270 for detecting the load amount of the material S is provided.
The stacking amount detector 270 may be appropriately selected. For example, a detector in which an optical light emitting element and an optical light receiving element are disposed opposite to each other in the width direction of the recording material S of the longitudinal housing 102 is used.
The stack amount detector 270 is set at a position slightly below the position of the recording material S discharged from the fifth transport roll 115, and is the uppermost position among the recording materials S accommodated in the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250. The position of the lower end portion of the recording material S is detected.

―制御系―
図16は本実施の形態で用いられる記録材処理装置の制御系を示す。
同図において、画像形成装置21は、記録材Sのサイズ、部数、孔開け処理の有無、綴じモードの有無などを操作する操作部300と、この操作部300からの情報に基づいて各動作対象物(モータ・検出器等)320を制御する制御装置310とを備えている。
また、記録材後処理装置22は、画像形成装置21の制御装置310との間で相互にやりとりする制御装置330を有し、この制御装置330にて各動作対象物(モータ・検出器等)340を制御することに加えて、各後処理具としての孔開け装置130、折すじ装置140、位置決め収容受け150での記録材位置決め処理、端綴じ装置170、中綴じ装置220、後処理収容受け250などを制御するものである。
また、後処理収容受け250の移動制御に当たっては、積載量検出器270の検出情報に基づいて後処理収容受け250が予め決められた基準移動量(本実施の形態では、中綴じモード時の基準移動量>端綴じモード時の基準移動量)にて下降するようになっている。
―Control system―
FIG. 16 shows a control system of the recording material processing apparatus used in this embodiment.
In the figure, an image forming apparatus 21 operates an operation unit 300 for operating the size, number of copies, presence / absence of a punching process, presence / absence of a binding mode, and the like on the basis of information from the operation unit 300. And a control device 310 for controlling an object (motor, detector, etc.) 320.
Further, the recording material post-processing device 22 has a control device 330 that communicates with the control device 310 of the image forming apparatus 21, and each control target (operating object (motor, detector, etc.)). In addition to controlling 340, the punching device 130, the folding device 140, the recording material positioning process in the positioning storage receiver 150, the end binding device 170, the saddle stitching device 220, and the post-processing storage receiver as post-processing tools 250 and the like are controlled.
In addition, in the movement control of the post-processing container receiver 250, the post-process container receiver 250 determines a reference movement amount determined in advance based on the detection information of the load amount detector 270 (in this embodiment, the reference in the saddle stitching mode). The moving amount is lower than the moving amount> the reference moving amount in the end binding mode.

―記録材処理装置の作動―
次に、本実施の形態で用いられる記録材処理装置の作動について説明する。
本実施の形態において、画像形成装置21の制御装置310及び記録材後処理装置22の制御装置330は、図17に示すように、後処理の有無について判断し、後処理が端綴じモードか、中綴じモードか、それ以外かを判断し、後処理のない場合には通常モードを実行し、また、後処理のモードに応じて、端綴じモード、中綴じモード、あるいは、その他のモード(例えば孔開けモード等)を実行する。
―Operation of recording material processing device―
Next, the operation of the recording material processing apparatus used in this embodiment will be described.
In the present embodiment, the control device 310 of the image forming apparatus 21 and the control device 330 of the recording material post-processing device 22 determine whether or not post-processing is performed as shown in FIG. It is determined whether the saddle stitching mode or any other mode, and if there is no post-processing, the normal mode is executed, and depending on the post-processing mode, the edge-binding mode, the saddle-stitching mode, or other modes (for example, Execute drilling mode).

―通常モード―
今、記録材処理装置が通常モードで実行されている場合について説明すると、記録材供給装置50(50a〜50d)から供給された記録材Sに画像形成部40により画像が形成されると、作像済みの記録材Sは定着装置56を経て主搬送路511から分岐搬送路513を介して記録材収容受け52に排出収容される。
尚、本実施の形態では、画像形成装置21の装置筐体30の側部に記録材収容受け52を設けているが、例えば記録材後処理装置22の後処理装置筐体100の横方向筐体101の上部に記録材Sの収容空間を確保できるような場合には、横方向筐体101の上部に通常モードの記録材Sを収容するための記録材収容部を設け、こちらの通常モードの記録材Sを収容するようにしてもよい。
―Normal mode―
Now, a case where the recording material processing apparatus is executed in the normal mode will be described. When an image is formed on the recording material S supplied from the recording material supply apparatus 50 (50a to 50d) by the image forming unit 40, the operation is performed. The imaged recording material S is discharged and accommodated in the recording material accommodation receptacle 52 via the fixing device 56 from the main conveyance path 511 via the branch conveyance path 513.
In the present embodiment, the recording material receiving receptacle 52 is provided on the side of the apparatus housing 30 of the image forming apparatus 21. For example, the lateral housing of the post-processing apparatus housing 100 of the recording material post-processing apparatus 22 is provided. When the storage space for the recording material S can be secured above the body 101, a recording material storage portion for storing the recording material S in the normal mode is provided at the top of the lateral housing 101, and this normal mode is provided. The recording material S may be accommodated.

―端綴じモード―
記録材処理装置が端綴じモード(本例では孔開け無しを例にする)で実行されている場合について説明すると、以下のようである(図18,図19参照)。
製本用処理装置200は、図18に示すように、初期位置においては上方に退避しているため、位置決め収容受け150から排出される記録材S束は製本用処理装置200を介さずに後処理収容受け250に排出される位置関係に設定される。
この状態において、画像形成装置21にて作像された記録材Sは主搬送路511から分岐搬送路512を介して排出ロール58にて記録材後処理装置22へと導かれる。
そして、記録材後処理装置22に導かれた記録材Sは第1搬送ロール111にて搬送され、第2搬送ロール112〜第4搬送ロール114へと順次搬送され、図19(a)に示すように、位置決め収容受け150に排出される。
―End binding mode―
A case where the recording material processing apparatus is executed in the end binding mode (in this example, no punching is taken as an example) will be described as follows (see FIGS. 18 and 19).
As shown in FIG. 18, the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is retracted upward at the initial position, so that the recording material S bundle discharged from the positioning housing receiver 150 is post-processed without going through the bookbinding processing apparatus 200. The positional relationship is set to be discharged to the receiving receptacle 250.
In this state, the recording material S formed by the image forming apparatus 21 is guided from the main conveyance path 511 to the recording material post-processing apparatus 22 by the discharge roll 58 via the branch conveyance path 512.
Then, the recording material S guided to the recording material post-processing device 22 is transported by the first transport roll 111 and sequentially transported from the second transport roll 112 to the fourth transport roll 114, as shown in FIG. As described above, it is discharged to the positioning receiving receptacle 150.

このとき、第5搬送ロール115は離間配置されているため、記録材Sが第5搬送ロール115に邪魔されて位置決め収容受け250への排出動作に支障をきたすことはない。
しかる後、この位置決め収容受け150では、回転揃え部材153、及び、押し揃え部材156にて記録材Sが隣接する二方向にて位置決め収容される。
上記動作を所定枚数繰り返し、所定枚数の記録材S束が位置決め収容受け150に揃えられると、端綴じ装置170は、位置決め収容受け150に位置決め収容された記録材S束の端部(記録材S束の一角部を一箇所又は一側縁部を二箇所)を綴じる。
そして、端綴じ装置170の端綴じ処理が終了すると、図19(b)に示すように、第5搬送ロール115は位置決め収容受け150内の端綴じ済み記録材S束を挟持して搬送し、後処理収容受け250に排出する。
この状態において、積載量検出器270が収容された記録材S束を検出しない条件下では後処理収容受け250はそのままの位置に配置されるのに対し、前記積載量検出器270が収容された記録材S束を検出した条件下では後処理収容受け250は下降し、次に排出される記録材S束の収容空間を確保する。
At this time, since the fifth transport roll 115 is spaced apart, the recording material S is not obstructed by the fifth transport roll 115 and does not interfere with the discharging operation to the positioning storage receiver 250.
Thereafter, in the positioning and receiving receptacle 150, the recording material S is positioned and received in two adjacent directions by the rotation aligning member 153 and the push aligning member 156.
The above operation is repeated a predetermined number of times, and when a predetermined number of recording material S bundles are aligned in the positioning storage receiver 150, the end binding device 170 ends the end of the recording material S bundle positioned in the positioning storage receiver 150 (recording material S). Bind one corner of the bundle or two on one side edge).
Then, when the end binding processing of the end binding device 170 is completed, as shown in FIG. 19B, the fifth transport roll 115 sandwiches and transports the end-stitched recording material S bundle in the positioning storage receiver 150, It is discharged to the post-processing container 250.
In this state, under the condition that the recording material S bundle in which the loading amount detector 270 is accommodated is not detected, the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250 is arranged at the same position, whereas the loading amount detector 270 is accommodated. Under the condition where the recording material S bundle is detected, the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250 descends to secure an accommodation space for the recording material S bundle to be discharged next.

特に、本実施の形態にあっては、製本用処理装置200は、端綴じモード時には初期位置に退避しているため、後処理収容受け250の上方空間部が広くなり、後処理収容受け250から端綴じ済記録材S束を取出し易い点で好ましい。
また、本例の端綴じモードでは、孔開け装置130による孔開け処理を行っていないが、孔開け有りの端綴じモードの場合には、孔開け装置130による孔開け処理を更に付加するようにすればよい。
尚、本実施の形態では、製本用処理装置200が端綴じモード時に初期位置に退避する態様を採用しているが、これに限られるものではなく、製本用処理装置200を中綴じモード時の位置に固定的に設けるようにしても差し支えない。この場合には、中綴じ装置220による中綴じ処理を行うことなく、第5搬送ロール115にて端綴じ記録材S束を挟持搬送した後に第6搬送ロール116に受け渡した上で後処理収容受け250に排出するようにすればよい。
In particular, in the present embodiment, since the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is retracted to the initial position in the end binding mode, the upper space portion of the post-processing receiving receptacle 250 is widened. This is preferable in that the edge-bound recording material S bundle can be easily taken out.
In the end binding mode of this example, the punching process by the punching device 130 is not performed. However, in the case of the end binding mode with punching, the punching process by the punching device 130 is further added. do it.
In this embodiment, the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is retracted to the initial position in the end binding mode. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 is in the saddle stitching mode. It does not matter even if it is fixedly provided at the position. In this case, without performing the saddle stitching process by the saddle stitching device 220, the end-stitched recording material S bundle is nipped and transported by the fifth transport roll 115 and then transferred to the sixth transport roll 116 and then subjected to post-processing accommodation reception. What is necessary is just to make it discharge to 250.

―中綴じモード―
記録材処理装置が中綴じモードを実行する場合について説明すると、以下のようである(図20〜図22参照)。
今、図20に示すように、中綴じモードが選択されると、製本用処理装置200は仮想線で示す初期位置から中綴じ処理可能なセット位置まで下降する。
この状態において、画像形成装置21にて作像済みの記録材Sは記録材後処理装置22に導かれ、記録材搬送路110に沿って第1搬送ロール111〜第4搬送ロール114により搬送されていく。
このとき、記録材Sの搬送位置は記録材搬送路110中の位置検出器121〜123にて検出可能であるが、記録材Sの先端位置合わせをより正確に行う上で、記録材搬送路110のうち第2搬送ロール112の直前位置に開閉可能な位置合わせ部材(図示せず)を設けるようにすることが好ましい。この場合、位置合わせ部材にて記録材Sの先端を一旦塞き止め、記録材Sの先端側に膨らみ(ループ)が形成された時点で位置合わせ部材を開放する。
開放した記録材Sの先端直後に第2搬送ロール112があり、記録材Sの先端が第2搬送ロール112の軸方向と平行に揃った状態で記録材Sが第2搬送ロール112に突入して挟持搬送される。
-Saddle stitching mode-
The case where the recording material processing apparatus executes the saddle stitching mode is as follows (see FIGS. 20 to 22).
As shown in FIG. 20, when the saddle stitching mode is selected, the bookbinding processing apparatus 200 moves down from an initial position indicated by a virtual line to a set position where saddle stitching processing is possible.
In this state, the recording material S that has been imaged by the image forming apparatus 21 is guided to the recording material post-processing device 22 and is conveyed along the recording material conveyance path 110 by the first conveyance roll 111 to the fourth conveyance roll 114. To go.
At this time, the transport position of the recording material S can be detected by the position detectors 121 to 123 in the recording material transport path 110, but the recording material transport path is more accurate in aligning the leading edge of the recording material S. It is preferable that an alignment member (not shown) that can be opened and closed is provided in front of the second transport roll 112 in 110. In this case, the leading end of the recording material S is temporarily blocked by the positioning member, and the positioning member is released when a bulge (loop) is formed on the leading end side of the recording material S.
The second conveying roll 112 is immediately after the opened recording material S, and the recording material S enters the second conveying roll 112 with the leading end of the recording material S aligned parallel to the axial direction of the second conveying roll 112. Nipped and conveyed.

この後、記録材Sの後端が第1位置検出器(入口位置検出器)121を通過すると、記録材後処理装置22の制御装置330は所定パルス計数後に各搬送ロール112,113の駆動モータ144,145(図8参照)を停止させ、搬送方向の記録材S中央部に対応して折すじ装置140がくる位置で記録材Sを一旦停止させる。
記録材S一旦停止後に、図8及び図21(a)に示すように、記録材S中央部に折すじ装置140による折すじSaを形成する。
しかる後、折すじSaの付された記録材Sは第2搬送ロール112〜第4搬送ロール114によって順次搬送されていき、位置決め収容受け150に排出される(図21(b)参照)。
Thereafter, when the trailing end of the recording material S passes through the first position detector (entrance position detector) 121, the control device 330 of the recording material post-processing device 22 drives the drive rollers 112 and 113 after counting predetermined pulses. 144 and 145 (see FIG. 8) are stopped, and the recording material S is temporarily stopped at a position where the folding device 140 comes corresponding to the central portion of the recording material S in the transport direction.
After temporarily stopping the recording material S, a folding line Sa by the folding device 140 is formed in the central portion of the recording material S as shown in FIGS. 8 and 21A.
Thereafter, the recording material S to which the folding line Sa is attached is sequentially conveyed by the second conveyance roll 112 to the fourth conveyance roll 114 and is discharged to the positioning accommodation receiver 150 (see FIG. 21B).

この位置決め収容受け150では、回転揃え部材153、及び、押し揃え部材156にて記録材Sが隣接する二方向にて位置決め収容される。
上記動作を所定枚数繰り返し、所定枚数の記録材S束が揃った状態で、第5搬送ロール115が位置決め収容受け150にて位置決め収容された記録材S束を挟持した後、記録材Sのサイズに応じて所定量m、具体的には中綴じ装置220による中綴じ位置が記録材S束中央部となる位置まで搬送する(図22(a)参照)。
この後、中綴じ装置220による中綴じ処理が行われ、しかる後、第6搬送ロール116が中綴じ済みの記録材S束を挟持して搬送し、後処理収容受け250に排出する(図22(b)参照)。尚、第6搬送ロール116にて記録材S束が挟持搬送された場合には、記録材S束の搬送性を良好に保つ上で第5搬送ロール115は離間配置されている。
この状態において、積載量検出器270が収容された記録材S束を検出しない条件下では後処理収容受け250はそのままの位置に配置されるのに対し、前記積載量検出器270が収容された記録材S束を検出した条件下では後処理収容受け250は下降し、次に排出される記録材S束の収容空間を確保する。
In the positioning and receiving receptacle 150, the recording material S is positioned and received in two adjacent directions by the rotation aligning member 153 and the press aligning member 156.
The above operation is repeated a predetermined number of times, and after the predetermined number of recording material S bundles are aligned, the fifth transport roll 115 sandwiches the recording material S bundle positioned and received by the positioning storage receiver 150, and then the size of the recording material S is reached. Accordingly, the sheet is conveyed to a predetermined amount m, specifically, to a position where the saddle stitching position by the saddle stitching device 220 becomes the central portion of the recording material S bundle (see FIG. 22A).
Thereafter, the saddle stitching process is performed by the saddle stitching device 220, and then the sixth transporting roll 116 sandwiches and transports the recording material S bundle that has undergone saddle stitching, and discharges it to the post-processing storage receptacle 250 (FIG. 22). (See (b)). When the recording material S bundle is nipped and conveyed by the sixth conveyance roll 116, the fifth conveyance roll 115 is spaced apart in order to maintain good conveyance of the recording material S bundle.
In this state, under the condition that the recording material S bundle in which the loading amount detector 270 is accommodated is not detected, the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250 is arranged at the same position, whereas the loading amount detector 270 is accommodated. Under the condition where the recording material S bundle is detected, the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250 descends to secure an accommodation space for the recording material S bundle to be discharged next.

―端綴じモードと中綴じモードとの混在―
端綴じモードと中綴じモードとが混在して行われると、図18又は図20に示すように、夫々のモードによる記録材S束が混在した状態で後処理収容受け250に収容される。
このとき、中綴じモードによる中綴じ済み記録材S束は折すじ処理及び中綴じ処理されているため、本実施の形態では、記録材S束中央部が上方に向かって山型状になるように浮き上がる。
このため、後処理収容受け250に収容される端綴じ済み記録材S束と中綴じ済み記録材S束とはその収容状態にて区別化でき、混在収容されたとしても容易に区別化される。
-Mixing of edge binding mode and saddle stitching mode-
When the end binding mode and the saddle stitching mode are performed together, as shown in FIG. 18 or FIG. 20, the recording material S bundles in the respective modes are stored in the post-processing storage receiver 250 in a mixed state.
At this time, since the saddle stitched recording material S bundle in the saddle stitching mode has been subjected to folding processing and saddle stitching processing, in the present embodiment, the central portion of the recording material S bundle is formed in a mountain shape upward. Float up.
For this reason, the edge-bound recording material S bundle and the saddle-stitched recording material S bundle accommodated in the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250 can be distinguished from each other in their accommodation state, and are easily differentiated even if mixedly accommodated. .

また、本実施の形態では、積載量検出器270は記録材S束の下端部側に配置されていることから、記録材S束の中央部の位置を直接的に検出することはできない。
そこで、本実施の形態にあっては、前ジョブが中綴じモードの場合、記録材S束の枚数、記録材Sのサイズ、記録材Sの種類によって変化するが、積載量検出器270により記録材S束を検出した際の後処理収容受け250を下降動作させる基準移動量は、端綴じモードの基準移動量<中綴じモードの基準移動量となるように設定されている。
このため、中綴じモード時には後処理収容受け250の下降動作時の基準移動量が大きくなり、その分、中綴じモード時の中央部が浮き上がった記録材S束は有効に収容される。
更に、後処理収容受け250の下降動作時の基準移動量については、既に収容されている記録材S束の枚数、サイズ、種類を考慮し、既に収容されている記録材S束が多い場合の基準移動量<既に収容されている記録材S束が少ない場合の基準移動量となるように設定するようにしてもよい。
In the present embodiment, since the stacking amount detector 270 is disposed on the lower end portion side of the recording material S bundle, the position of the central portion of the recording material S bundle cannot be directly detected.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the previous job is in the saddle stitching mode, the recording amount is changed by the number of recording material S bundles, the size of the recording material S, and the type of the recording material S. The reference movement amount for lowering the post-processing container receiver 250 when the material S bundle is detected is set so that the reference movement amount in the end binding mode <the reference movement amount in the saddle stitching mode.
For this reason, in the saddle stitching mode, the reference movement amount during the lowering operation of the post-processing accommodation receptacle 250 becomes large, and accordingly, the recording material S bundle in which the central portion in the saddle stitching mode is lifted is effectively accommodated.
Further, regarding the reference movement amount during the lowering operation of the post-processing receiving tray 250, the number, size, and type of the recording material S bundles already accommodated are taken into consideration, and there are many recording material S bundles already accommodated. The reference movement amount may be set so as to be the reference movement amount when the recording material S bundle already contained is small.

1…記録材後処理装置,2…後処理装置筐体,2a…記録材搬送路,2b…搬送部材,3…位置決め収容受け,4…端綴じ装置,5…中綴じ装置,6…綴じ収容受け,7…記録材束搬送部材,8…折すじ装置,9…案内部材,10…綴じ針,11…画像形成装置,12…画像形成部,13…装置筐体,14…画像読取部,S…記録材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Recording material post-processing apparatus, 2 ... Post-processing apparatus housing | casing, 2a ... Recording material conveyance path, 2b ... Conveyance member, 3 ... Positioning accommodation receptacle, 4 ... End binding apparatus, 5 ... Saddle stitching apparatus, 6 ... Binding accommodation Receiving member 7 recording member bundle conveying member 8 folding device 9 guide member 10 binding needle 11 image forming device 12 image forming unit 13 device housing 14 image reading unit S ... Recording material

Claims (3)

画像形成装置で画像の形成された記録材を中綴じ、または、端綴じする記録材後処理装置であって、
前記記録材に折すじを付与する折すじ装置と、
前記記録材の端部を綴じる端綴じ装置と、
前記折すじ装置、または、前記端綴じ装置を経た記録材を搬送する搬送手段と、
前記搬送手段の記録材の搬送方向下流で、前記記録材後処理装置に対して上下方向に移動可能に設けられた中綴じ装置と、
前記搬送手段の記録材の搬送方向下流で、前記記録材後処理装置に対して上下方向に移動可能に設けられ、前記端綴じ装置で端綴じされた記録材束を収容する綴じ収容受けと、を備え、
中綴じ処理の場合には、前記折すじ装置から前記中綴じ装置への記録材の搬送路が形成されるよう前記中綴じ装置を前記搬送手段に対し中綴じ位置に移動し、前記中綴じ装置で中綴じされた記録材束を前記綴じ収容受けに収容し、
端綴じ処理の場合には、前記端綴じ装置から前記綴じ収容受けへの記録材の搬送路が形成されるよう前記搬送手段に対し前記中綴じ装置を移動し、前記端綴じ装置で端綴じされた記録材を前記綴じ収容受けに収容することを特徴とする記録材後処理装置。
A recording material post-processing device that performs saddle stitching or edge binding of a recording material on which an image is formed by an image forming apparatus,
A folding device for imparting a folding line to the recording material;
An end binding device for binding an end of the recording material;
A conveying means for conveying the recording material that has passed through the folding device or the edge binding device;
A saddle stitching device provided downstream in the conveying direction of the recording material of the conveying means and movably in the vertical direction with respect to the recording material post-processing device;
A binding storage receiver that is provided movably in the vertical direction with respect to the recording material post-processing device downstream in the recording material conveyance direction of the conveying means, and that accommodates the recording material bundle that is end-bound by the end-binding device; With
In the case of the saddle stitching process, the saddle stitching device is moved to the saddle stitching position with respect to the transport means so as to form a recording material transport path from the folding device to the saddle stitching device, and the saddle stitching device. The saddle-stitched recording material bundle is stored in the binding storage receiver,
In the case of the end binding process, the saddle stitching device is moved with respect to the transport means so that a recording material transport path from the end binding device to the binding storage receiver is formed, and the end binding device performs end binding. A recording material post-processing apparatus , wherein the recording material is stored in the binding storage receiver .
請求項1記載の記録材後処理装置において、The recording material post-processing apparatus according to claim 1,
前記綴じ収容受けは収容される記録材束の増加に伴って下降動作し、下降動作時における基準移動量は端綴じ処理時に比べて中綴じ処理時の方が大きく設定されていることを特徴とする記録材後処理装置。The binding storage receiver is lowered as the recording material bundle to be accommodated increases, and the reference movement amount during the lowering operation is set larger during the saddle stitching process than during the end binding process. Recording material post-processing device.
記録材に画像を形成する画像形成装置と、
この画像形成装置にて画像形成された記録材に後処理を施す請求項1又は2に記載の記録材後処理装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする記録材処理装置。
An image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording material;
A recording material post-processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein post-processing is performed on the recording material on which an image is formed by the image forming apparatus.
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