JP5366321B2 - cabinet - Google Patents

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JP5366321B2
JP5366321B2 JP2009254527A JP2009254527A JP5366321B2 JP 5366321 B2 JP5366321 B2 JP 5366321B2 JP 2009254527 A JP2009254527 A JP 2009254527A JP 2009254527 A JP2009254527 A JP 2009254527A JP 5366321 B2 JP5366321 B2 JP 5366321B2
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back plate
fixed
plate
pressing member
cabinet
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JP2011099517A (en
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一範 瀬戸
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a back plate presser member capable of preventing the rattling of a back plate of a cabinet, and to provide the cabinet with this member. <P>SOLUTION: The back plate presser member 10, which fixes the back plate 4 connected to a side plate of the cabinet 1 by fitting a rear end 4b into a fitting groove 3b of the side plate 3, includes: a fixed base 11 fixed to an inner surface 3c of the side plate by a fixing and fastening tool 9; and a pressing part 12 which is coupled to the fixed base and in contact with an upper end face 4a of the back plate. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、背板を固定する背板押さえ部材備えたキャビネットに関する。 The present invention relates to a cabinet having a back plate presser member for fixing the back plate.

物品等を収納、載置する収納家具としてのキャビネットは、住居等の建物のリビングやダイニング等の居室空間などに設置される。
このようなキャビネットの天板や収納空間の棚板、底板(地板)等に、電気機器や電子機器、通信機器等の各種機器を載置する場合には、各機器同士を接続したり、各機器とコンセントとを接続したりする配線が必要となり、この配線を見栄え良く納めることが望まれる。
例えば、下記特許文献1では、AV(オーディオヴィジュアル)機器等の電気機器の配線のために、天板の後方側端部略中央部位に一つの配線孔を設けた家具が提案されている。
Cabinets as storage furniture for storing and placing articles and the like are installed in a living room of a building such as a residence or a living room space such as a dining room.
When mounting various devices such as electrical devices, electronic devices, communication devices, etc. on the top plate of the cabinet, the shelf plate of the storage space, the bottom plate (ground plate), etc. Wiring to connect the equipment and the outlet is necessary, and it is desirable to have this wiring look good.
For example, Patent Document 1 below proposes a furniture in which one wiring hole is provided in a substantially central portion at the rear side end of the top plate for wiring of electrical equipment such as AV (audio visual) equipment.

特開2001−8754号公報(図1参照)JP 2001-8754 A (see FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記した各種機器の配線の本数が少ない場合や配線孔のすぐ近くに機器を設置するような場合には、上記特許文献1に記載されたような一つの配線孔を有した家具でも十分ではあるが、配線の本数が多い場合や、配線孔から離れた場所に各種機器を設置する場合には、天板上で配線が目立ち、見栄えが悪くなるという問題があった。
そこで、天板に載置される各種機器の配線を見栄え良く納めるために、天板の背面側端部と背板の上端部との間に、キャビネット幅方向に沿って配線用の隙間を設けることが考えられる。これによれば、天板上に載置される各種機器の設置態様、及び配線態様の自由度を向上させることができるものではある。
However, when the number of wires of the various devices described above is small or when the devices are installed in the immediate vicinity of the wiring holes, the furniture having one wiring hole as described in Patent Document 1 is sufficient. However, when the number of wirings is large, or when various devices are installed in a place away from the wiring holes, there is a problem that the wiring is conspicuous on the top board and the appearance is deteriorated.
Therefore, a gap for wiring is provided along the cabinet width direction between the back side end of the top plate and the upper end of the back plate in order to better fit the wiring of various devices placed on the top plate. It is possible. According to this, the installation aspect of the various apparatuses mounted on a top plate and the freedom degree of a wiring aspect can be improved.

ところで、従来のキャビネットにおいては、収納空間を区画形成する背板は、天板の裏面及び側板の内面に形成された凹溝(接合溝)に上端部及び両側端部が嵌め入れられて、その上端部及び両側端部が固定されるとともに、下端部が底板や幅木等によって保持されるのが一般的であった。
一方、上述のように、配線態様等の自由度を向上させるべく、天板と背板との間に、キャビネット幅方向に沿って配線用の隙間を設けた場合には、背板の上端部を天板によって固定乃至は保持できず、そのため、背板ががたついたり、それに伴って設置する機器の種類によっては、ビビリ音が生じたりする恐れがある。
By the way, in the conventional cabinet, the back plate that defines the storage space has the upper end portion and both side end portions fitted into the concave grooves (joining grooves) formed on the back surface of the top plate and the inner surface of the side plate. In general, the upper end portion and both end portions are fixed, and the lower end portion is held by a bottom plate, a baseboard, or the like.
On the other hand, as described above, when a clearance for wiring is provided along the cabinet width direction between the top plate and the back plate in order to improve the degree of freedom of the wiring mode and the like, the upper end portion of the back plate Can not be fixed or held by the top plate, so that there is a risk that the back plate may rattle or that chatter noise may occur depending on the type of equipment installed.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みなされたものであり、背板のがたつきを防止し得る背板押さえ部材備えたキャビネットを提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its object is to provide a cabinet having a back plate presser member capable of preventing rattling of the back plate.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るキャビネットは、対向する各内面に接合溝が設けられた一対の側板と、これら側板の接合溝に両側端部嵌め入れられた背板と、この背板の上端部との間に配線用隙間を幅方向の略全体に亘って形成するようにして、前記側板に固定された天板と、前記側板の内面に固定止具によって固定され固定基部に連成された押さえ部を前記背板の上端面に当接させて配された背板押さえ部材とを備えていることを特徴とする。 To achieve the above object, cabinet according to the present invention includes a pair of side plates joined grooved on each opposed inner surfaces, and a back plate which is placed both side ends are fitted to the joint grooves of side plates, the the wiring space between the upper portion of the back plate so as to form over substantially the entire width direction, a top plate fixed to the side plates, a fixed anchored by the fixed stop on the inner surface of the side plate characterized in that it comprises a back-plate presser member arranged in the holding portion which is formed continuously to the base is in contact with the upper end surface of the back plate.

このような構成とすることで、背板の上端面に、押さえ部を当接させ、この押さえ部が連成された固定基部を、固定止具によって側板の内面に固定することで、背板の上端部を固定でき、背板のがたつきを防止することができる。
また、天板に載置される電気機器や電子機器、通信機器等の各種機器の配線を、幅方向の略全体に亘って形成された配線用隙間を利用して天板下方の収納空間に引き出すことができる。従って、各種機器の設置態様、及びそれらの配線態様の自由度を向上させながらも、天板上の配線を目立ち難くすることができ、見栄えを向上させることができる。
また、このように、天板と、背板の上端部との間に、幅方向の略全体に亘る配線用隙間を設けた場合にも、背板押さえ部材によって、背板の上端部が固定されているので、背板のがたつき等を防止することができる。
さらに、この背板押さえ部材によって、当該キャビネットの収納空間を区画する背板と両側板との接合強度を向上させることができ、当該キャビネット自体の強度を向上させることができる。
By adopting such a configuration, the back plate is brought into contact with the upper end surface of the back plate, and the fixed base in which the press portion is coupled is fixed to the inner surface of the side plate by a fixing stopper. The upper end of the back plate can be fixed, and rattling of the back plate can be prevented.
In addition, the wiring of various devices such as electric devices, electronic devices, and communication devices placed on the top plate is placed in a storage space below the top plate using a wiring gap formed over substantially the entire width direction. It can be pulled out. Therefore, it is possible to make the wiring on the top board inconspicuous and improve the appearance while improving the installation modes of various devices and the degree of freedom of the wiring modes.
In addition, even when a wiring gap is provided between the top plate and the upper end portion of the back plate in the width direction, the upper end portion of the back plate is fixed by the back plate pressing member. As a result, rattling of the back plate can be prevented.
Further, the back plate pressing member can improve the bonding strength between the back plate and the side plates that define the storage space of the cabinet, and the strength of the cabinet itself can be improved.

本発明においては、前記固定基部の裏面に、前記側板の接合溝に係合する係合突部を設けるようにしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、当該背板押さえ部材を、側板の内面に固定止具によって固定する際に、固定基部の係合突部を側板の接合溝に係合させることで、位置決めすることができるので、当該背板押さえ部材を、位置ズレ等を生じさせずに、側板に対して容易に固定することができる。
In this invention, you may make it provide the engagement protrusion which engages with the joining groove | channel of the said side plate in the back surface of the said fixed base.
With such a configuration, when the back plate pressing member is fixed to the inner surface of the side plate by the fixing stopper, the back plate pressing member is positioned by engaging the engaging protrusion of the fixed base with the joining groove of the side plate. Therefore, the back plate pressing member can be easily fixed to the side plate without causing a positional shift or the like.

また、前記係合突部の先端部に、係合ガイド用のガイド面を形成したものとしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、当該背板押さえ部材を、側板の接合溝に係合させる際に、係合させ易く、作業性を向上させることができる。
Moreover, it is good also as what formed the guide surface for engagement guides in the front-end | tip part of the said engagement protrusion.
With such a configuration, when the back plate pressing member is engaged with the joining groove of the side plate, it is easy to engage, and workability can be improved.

また、本発明においては、前記固定基部の表面における前記固定止具が止着される部位に、当該背板押さえ部材が前記側板に固定された状態において、上方かつ該側板の内面に向けて傾斜する傾斜面を設け、この傾斜面に、当該傾斜面に対して略直交するように形成された止具案内穴部を設けるようにしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、当該背板押さえ部材を固定止具によって固定する際に、キャビネット上方側から、固定止具を捻じ込み(または打ち込み)易く、作業性を向上させることができる。
また、止具案内穴部が傾斜面に対して略直交するように設けられているので、固定止具が側板の内面に対して傾斜した状態で捻じ込まれる(または打ち込まれる)。
従って、側板に対する固定止具の保持強度を向上させることができるとともに、当該背板押さえ部材が背板の上端面を押さえつけるようにして固定される。
その結果、当該背板押さえ部材をより強固に側板に対して固定することができるとともに、当該背板押さえ部材によって、より強固に背板を固定することができる。
Further, in the present invention, in a state where the fixed stopper is fixed on the surface of the fixed base portion, the back plate pressing member is inclined upward and toward the inner surface of the side plate in a state where the back plate pressing member is fixed to the side plate. An inclined surface may be provided, and a stopper guide hole formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surface may be provided on the inclined surface.
With such a configuration, when the back plate pressing member is fixed by the fixed stopper, the fixed stopper can be easily screwed (or driven) from the upper side of the cabinet, and workability can be improved.
Further, since the stopper guide hole is provided so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surface, the fixed stopper is screwed (or driven) in an inclined state with respect to the inner surface of the side plate.
Accordingly, the holding strength of the fixed stopper with respect to the side plate can be improved, and the back plate pressing member is fixed so as to press the upper end surface of the back plate.
As a result, the back plate pressing member can be more firmly fixed to the side plate, and the back plate can be more firmly fixed by the back plate pressing member.

また、本発明においては、前記固定基部を、両側部に前記押さえ部をそれぞれ設けた略直方体形状とするとともに、これら押さえ部間の中心線を挟んで略対称な形状とし、この固定基部の表面側に、前記中心線側部位から前記両側部に向けて下り勾配の傾斜面をそれぞれ設け、各傾斜面に、当該傾斜面に対して略直交するように形成された止具案内穴部をそれぞれ設けるようにしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、当該背板押さえ部材を、上記中心線を軸として180度回転させることで、背板の両側上端部のいずれの側にも配置することができる。つまり、両側部のうち一方の押さえ部を背板の両側端部のうちの一方の上端面に当接させ、一方の傾斜面及びこの傾斜面に形成された止具案内穴部を利用して、上記同様、容易かつ強固に固定することができ、背板の両側端部のうちの他方の上端面も同様にして固定することができる。従って、背板の両側上端部を、共通の背板押さえ部材を利用してそれぞれ固定することができるので、組み付け時における取扱い性が良く、作業性をより向上させることができる。
また、上記中心線を挟んで略対称な形状とすることで、両側板に固定された状態において、略同様の外観を呈し、当該背板押さえ部材が露出するような場合にも違和感を減少させることができる。
Further, in the present invention, the fixed base has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the pressing portions are provided on both sides, and has a substantially symmetrical shape with a center line between the pressing portions interposed therebetween, and the surface of the fixed base On each side, inclined surfaces with a downward slope are provided from the center line side portion toward the both side portions, and stopper guide holes formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surfaces are provided on the inclined surfaces, respectively. You may make it provide.
With such a configuration, the back plate pressing member can be arranged on either side of the upper end portions on both sides of the back plate by rotating 180 degrees around the center line. That is, one pressing portion of both side portions is brought into contact with one upper end surface of both side end portions of the back plate, and one inclined surface and a stopper guide hole portion formed on the inclined surface are used. Like the above, it can be easily and firmly fixed, and the other upper end surface of both side end portions of the back plate can be fixed in the same manner. Accordingly, the upper end portions on both sides of the back plate can be respectively fixed using a common back plate pressing member, so that handling at the time of assembly is good and workability can be further improved.
Further, by having a substantially symmetrical shape with the center line in between, the appearance is substantially the same when fixed to both side plates, and the uncomfortable feeling is reduced even when the back plate pressing member is exposed. be able to.

本発明に係るキャビネットは、上述のような構成としたことで、背板のがたつきを防止することができる。 Since the cabinet according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the back plate can be prevented from rattling.

本発明の一実施形態に係る背板押さえ部材を備えたキャビネットの一例を模式的に示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows typically an example of the cabinet provided with the backplate pressing member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同キャビネットを模式的に示す一部破断概略平面図である。It is a partially broken schematic plan view schematically showing the same cabinet. 図2におけるX−X線矢視に対応させた概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view corresponding to the XX arrow in FIG. (a)は、図2におけるY−Y線矢視に対応させた一部破断概略縦断面図、(b)及び(c)は、同背板押さえ部材を模式的に示す概略斜視図である。(A) is a partially broken schematic longitudinal sectional view corresponding to the YY line arrow in FIG. 2, and (b) and (c) are schematic perspective views schematically showing the same back plate pressing member. .

以下に本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図4は、本実施形態に係る背板押さえ部材を備えたキャビネットの一例を模式的に示す説明図である。
尚、以下の実施形態において指す前後方向は、キャビネットに対面した使用者を基準にし、その前後方向に直交する方向を左右方向として説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1-4 is explanatory drawing which shows typically an example of the cabinet provided with the backplate pressing member which concerns on this embodiment.
In addition, the front-back direction pointed out in the following embodiments is described with the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction as the left-right direction with reference to the user facing the cabinet.

本実施形態に係るキャビネット1は、図1に示すように、左右一対の側板3,3と、これら側板3,3の上端部間に配された天板2と、これら側板3,3間の上下途中部位の適所に配された棚板6と、これら側板3,3の後方側端部間に配された背板4と、この背板4の下端部4c(図3参照)を保持する幅木5とを備え、これらにより前方に開口した方形箱状とされ、また、これらにより区画された内方空間が収納空間とされている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the cabinet 1 according to this embodiment includes a pair of left and right side plates 3, 3, a top plate 2 disposed between the upper ends of the side plates 3, 3, and the side plates 3, 3. A shelf plate 6 disposed at an appropriate position in the upper and lower part, a back plate 4 disposed between rear end portions of the side plates 3 and 3, and a lower end portion 4c (see FIG. 3) of the back plate 4 are held. A skirting board 5 is provided, and a rectangular box shape opened forward by these is formed, and an inner space partitioned by these forms a storage space.

これら天板2、両側板3,3、背板4、及び幅木5は、合板やLVL(単板積層材)等の木質積層板、パーティクルボード等の木質ボード、またはインシュレーションボードやMDF(中密度繊維板)等の木質繊維板などの木質系材料を板状に加工した基材に、適宜、合成樹脂シートや突板等の表面化粧シートを貼着した構成とされている。
または、合成樹脂系材料に、木粉や無機フィラー、相溶化剤、着色剤などを所定の含有割合で含有させた木粉・プラスチック複合材(WPC)を板状に加工した基材に、上記同様、表面化粧シートを貼着したものとしてもよい。これら各基材は、適宜、組み合わせて積層し、表面化粧シートを貼着するようにしてもよい。
尚、上記基材としては、木質系材料から製されたものに限られず、合成樹脂系材料や金属系材料等から製されたものとしてもよい。
The top plate 2, the side plates 3, 3, the back plate 4 and the skirting board 5 are made of plywood, LVL (single plate laminate) or other wood laminate, particle board or other wood board, insulation board or MDF ( A surface decorative sheet such as a synthetic resin sheet or a veneer is appropriately attached to a base material obtained by processing a wood-based material such as a medium-density fiberboard) into a plate shape.
Or, a base material obtained by processing a wood powder / plastic composite material (WPC) containing a wood powder, an inorganic filler, a compatibilizing agent, a colorant, etc., into a synthetic resin material into a plate shape, Similarly, a surface decorative sheet may be attached. These base materials may be appropriately combined and laminated, and a surface decorative sheet may be adhered.
The base material is not limited to one made from a wood-based material, and may be one made from a synthetic resin-based material or a metal-based material.

各側板3,3の後方側端部の内面3c,3cには、背板4の両側端部4b,4b(図2及び図4参照)が嵌め入れられる接合溝3bがそれぞれ設けられている。各側板3,3の各接合溝3b,3bは、互いに対向する方向に開口するとともに、各側板3,3の上下の全体に亘って設けられている。
また、各側板3,3の後方側端部近傍部位で下端部近傍部位には、図1に示すように、開口3dが開設されており、この開口3dには、図3に示すように、配線8等の挿通可能な配線キャップ3eを取り付けるようにしてもよい。
On the inner surfaces 3c, 3c of the rear side end portions of the side plates 3, 3, there are provided joint grooves 3b into which both side end portions 4b, 4b (see FIGS. 2 and 4) of the back plate 4 are fitted. The joint grooves 3b and 3b of the side plates 3 and 3 open in directions opposite to each other and are provided over the entire upper and lower sides of the side plates 3 and 3, respectively.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an opening 3d is opened in the vicinity of the rear end portion of each side plate 3 and 3 and in the vicinity of the lower end portion, as shown in FIG. You may make it attach the wiring cap 3e which can insert the wiring 8 grade | etc.,.

天板2は、本実施形態では、両側端部が接合ピンやL型金具等の連結固定具によって、両側板3,3の上端部の内面3c,3cにそれぞれ固定されている。また、この天板2の後方側端部2aと、背板4の上端部との間には、当該キャビネット1の幅方向の略全体に亘って配線用隙間Sが形成されている。
本実施形態では、この天板2の前後長さを、各側板3,3の前後長さよりも短く形成し、これら天板2の手前側端面と側板3の手前側端面とを略一致させた状態で、天板2の後方側端部2aと背板4の上端部との間に、配線用隙間Sが形成されるように、天板2を一対の側板3,3間に固定した構造としている。
In this embodiment, the top plate 2 is fixed to the inner surfaces 3c and 3c of the upper end portions of the side plates 3 and 3 by connecting fixtures such as joint pins and L-shaped brackets, respectively. Further, a wiring gap S is formed between the rear side end portion 2 a of the top plate 2 and the upper end portion of the back plate 4 over substantially the entire width direction of the cabinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the front and rear lengths of the top plate 2 are formed shorter than the front and rear lengths of the side plates 3 and 3, and the front side end surface of the top plate 2 and the front side end surface of the side plate 3 are substantially matched. In this state, the top plate 2 is fixed between the pair of side plates 3 and 3 so that a wiring gap S is formed between the rear side end portion 2a of the top plate 2 and the upper end portion of the back plate 4. It is said.

つまり、本実施形態では、当該キャビネット1内方の収納空間と、キャビネット1の外方空間とを上下に連通させるように、上方に向けて開口した配線用隙間Sを設けている。この配線用隙間Sの前後幅は、配線等が可能な程度の幅寸法とされている。
このような配線用隙間Sを設けることで、図3に示すように、天板2上に載置された電気機器(例えば、テレビ等)7の後方側に引き出された配線8を、当該配線用隙間Sを利用してキャビネット1の収納空間内に納めることができる。従って、天板2上に載置される電気機器や電子機器、通信機器等の各種機器の設置態様、及びそれらの配線態様の自由度を向上させながらも、天板2上の配線8を目立ち難くすることができ、見栄えを向上させることができる。
また、上記のように、上方に向けて開口した配線用隙間Sを設けることで、当該キャビネット1を、その背面側を壁に当接乃至は近接させて設置した場合にも、配線用隙間Sを利用して、容易かつ見栄え良く配線することができる。
That is, in the present embodiment, the wiring gap S that opens upward is provided so that the storage space inside the cabinet 1 and the outer space of the cabinet 1 communicate with each other vertically. The front-rear width of the wiring gap S is set to such a width that wiring is possible.
By providing such a wiring gap S, as shown in FIG. 3, the wiring 8 drawn out to the rear side of the electrical equipment (for example, a television or the like) 7 placed on the top plate 2 is connected to the wiring. It can be accommodated in the storage space of the cabinet 1 using the clearance S. Accordingly, the wiring 8 on the top plate 2 is conspicuous while improving the installation mode of various devices such as electric devices, electronic devices and communication devices mounted on the top plate 2 and the degree of freedom of those wiring modes. It can be made difficult and the appearance can be improved.
Further, as described above, by providing the wiring gap S opened upward, the wiring gap S can be provided even when the cabinet 1 is installed with its rear side in contact with or close to the wall. Can be used for easy and good-looking wiring.

棚板6は、当該キャビネット1の収納空間を上下に区画し、本実施形態では、図3に示すように、その後方側端部6aと、背板4の手前面との間に、上記同様、当該キャビネット1の幅方向の略全体に亘って、配線用隙間S1を形成するように配されている。
このように、棚板6の後方側に、配線用隙間S1を設けることで、図3に示すように、棚板6上に載置された電気機器(例えば、チューナーユニットや再生・録画機器等)7の後方側に引き出された配線8を、当該配線用隙間S1を利用して、当該キャビネット1の下方部位に設けられた配線キャップ3eに向けて配線することができる。
この棚板6は、例えば、両側板3,3の内面3c,3cに上下方向に沿って所定間隔毎に穿設された複数のダボ孔(不図示)に嵌め入れられた図示しない棚受けダボに連結乃至は支持されており、この棚受けダボの嵌め入れ箇所を適宜、変更することで、配設高さの変更が可能となっている。尚、図例のように一枚の棚板6を設ける態様に限られず、複数枚の棚板を高さ方向に離間させて設ける態様としてもよい。
The shelf 6 divides the storage space of the cabinet 1 in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the shelf 6 is between the rear end 6 a and the front face of the back plate 4 in the same manner as described above. The wiring gap S <b> 1 is formed over substantially the entire width direction of the cabinet 1.
In this way, by providing the wiring gap S1 on the rear side of the shelf board 6, as shown in FIG. 3, electrical equipment (for example, a tuner unit, a playback / recording equipment, etc.) placed on the shelf board 6 is provided. ) The wiring 8 drawn to the rear side of 7 can be wired toward the wiring cap 3e provided in the lower part of the cabinet 1 by using the wiring gap S1.
The shelf 6 is, for example, a shelf receiving dowel (not shown) fitted in a plurality of dowel holes (not shown) formed at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction on the inner surfaces 3c, 3c of the side plates 3, 3. The arrangement height can be changed by appropriately changing the fitting position of the shelf receiving dowel. In addition, it is not restricted to the aspect which provides the one shelf board 6 like the example of a figure, It is good also as an aspect which provides several shelf boards spaced apart in the height direction.

幅木5は、図3に示すように、その上端部に、上方に向けて開口した接合溝5aを有しており、この接合溝5aは、当該幅木5の長手方向(当該キャビネット1の幅方向)の全体に亘って設けられている。
また、この幅木5は、両側端部が接合ピンやL型金具等の連結固定具によって、両側板3,3の後方側端部の下端部の内面3c,3cにそれぞれ連結固定されている。
この幅木5の接合溝5aと、両側板3,3の各接合溝3b,3bとは、当該キャビネット1の前後方向において、略整合した位置に設けられている。
尚、このような後方側下部に幅木を設ける態様に代えて、後方側端部に上方に向けて開口した接合溝を有した底板(地板)を、両側板の下端部間に設けるようにしてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3, the skirting board 5 has a joining groove 5 a that opens upward at its upper end, and this joining groove 5 a is formed in the longitudinal direction of the skirting board 5 (in the cabinet 1. (Width direction) is provided over the whole.
Further, both ends of the skirting board 5 are connected and fixed to the inner surfaces 3c and 3c of the lower end portions of the rear side end portions of the side plates 3 and 3, respectively, by connecting fixtures such as joint pins and L-shaped metal fittings. .
The joining groove 5a of the skirting board 5 and the joining grooves 3b and 3b of the side plates 3 and 3 are provided at substantially aligned positions in the front-rear direction of the cabinet 1.
Instead of providing a skirting board in the lower part on the rear side, a bottom plate (base plate) having a joining groove opened upward at the rear side end is provided between the lower ends of both side plates. May be.

背板4は、その両側端部4b,4bを両側板3,3の各接合溝3b,3bに嵌め入れるとともに、下端部4cを幅木5の接合溝5aに嵌め入れて、これらに保持乃至は固定支持されている。このように、両側板3,3及び幅木5の各接合溝3b,3b,5aに、各端部4b,4b,4cを嵌め入れた状態において、背板4は、図3及び図4(a)に示すように、その上端面4aが両側板3の上端面3a,3aよりも下方位置となるように形成されている。
背板4の上端部と、天板2の後方側端部2aとの間には、上述のように、配線用隙間Sが形成されている。従って、従来のように、裏面に接合溝を有した天板によって、背板の上端部を固定することは困難である。
そこで、本実施形態では、この背板4の両側上端部を固定する一対の背板押さえ部材10を、キャビネット1の両側板3,3の各内面3c,3cに固定するようにしている。
The back plate 4 has both side end portions 4b and 4b fitted into the joining grooves 3b and 3b of the side plates 3 and 3, and the lower end portion 4c is fitted into the joining groove 5a of the skirting board 5 and held by these. Is fixedly supported. Thus, in the state which fitted each end part 4b, 4b, 4c in each joining groove | channel 3b, 3b, 5a of the both-sides board 3 and 3 and the base board 5, the back board 4 is FIG.3 and FIG.4 ( As shown to a), the upper end surface 4a is formed so that it may become a lower position rather than the upper end surfaces 3a of the both-sides board 3, 3a.
As described above, the wiring gap S is formed between the upper end portion of the back plate 4 and the rear side end portion 2a of the top plate 2. Therefore, as in the prior art, it is difficult to fix the upper end of the back plate with a top plate having a joining groove on the back surface.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the pair of back plate pressing members 10 that fix the upper end portions on both sides of the back plate 4 are fixed to the inner surfaces 3 c and 3 c of the side plates 3 and 3 of the cabinet 1.

背板押さえ部材10は、合成樹脂系材料等で一体的に製されており、図1及び図2に示すように、側板3の接合溝3b近傍の内面3cに、木ねじや釘等の固定止具(図例では、木ねじ)9によって固定される固定基部11と、この固定基部11に連成されるとともに、背板4の上端面4aに当接される押さえ部12とを備えている。
尚、以下では、背板押さえ部材10の上下(高さ)、及び前後を、当該背板押さえ部材10が側板3に固定された状態を基準として説明する。
The back plate pressing member 10 is integrally made of a synthetic resin material or the like. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the back plate pressing member 10 is fixed to the inner surface 3c near the joining groove 3b of the side plate 3 with a wood screw, a nail or the like. A fixed base 11 fixed by a tool (wood screw in the illustrated example) 9 and a pressing portion 12 that is coupled to the fixed base 11 and abuts against the upper end surface 4 a of the back plate 4 are provided.
In the following description, the upper and lower sides (height) and the front and rear of the back plate pressing member 10 will be described based on the state in which the back plate pressing member 10 is fixed to the side plate 3.

固定基部11は、図4(b)、(c)に示すように、その外形が略直方体形状とされており、本実施形態では、図4(a)に示すように、当該固定基部11の両側部となる上側面及び下側面が、それぞれ押さえ部12,12とされている。また、本実施形態では、固定基部11は、これら押さえ部12,12間の中心線CL(図3参照)を挟んで略対称な形状とされている。
この固定基部11の裏面(側板3に固定された状態において側板3の内面3cに当接する面)には、側板3の接合溝3bに係合する係合突部13が、上記裏面に対して略直交する方向に向けて突設されている。この係合突部13は、図2に示すように、固定基部11の裏面における、前後方向略中間部位のやや後方に寄った部位から突設されている。
この係合突部13は、本実施形態では、図4(c)に示すように、固定基部11の上下方向の略全体に亘って設けられている。図例では、係合突部13は、その手前面側の適所に肉盗み凹部17を形成するようにして、上下方向の略中間部位に、リブ18を有したものとしている。
また、この係合突部13の上下面と固定基部11の上下側面とが略面一状に同一平面とされ、この係合突部13の上下面も押さえ部として機能する。
As shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C, the outer shape of the fixed base 11 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. The upper side surface and the lower side surface, which are both side portions, are the pressing portions 12 and 12, respectively. Further, in the present embodiment, the fixed base portion 11 has a substantially symmetrical shape with a center line CL (see FIG. 3) between the pressing portions 12 and 12 interposed therebetween.
On the back surface of the fixed base 11 (the surface that contacts the inner surface 3c of the side plate 3 when fixed to the side plate 3), the engagement protrusion 13 that engages with the joining groove 3b of the side plate 3 is located on the back surface. It protrudes in a direction substantially orthogonal. As shown in FIG. 2, the engaging protrusion 13 protrudes from a part of the rear surface of the fixed base 11 that is slightly rearward of the substantially intermediate part in the front-rear direction.
In the present embodiment, the engagement protrusion 13 is provided over substantially the entire vertical direction of the fixed base 11 as shown in FIG. In the illustrated example, the engagement protrusion 13 has a rib 18 at a substantially intermediate portion in the vertical direction so that a meat stealing recess 17 is formed at an appropriate position on the front side of the hand.
In addition, the upper and lower surfaces of the engagement protrusion 13 and the upper and lower side surfaces of the fixed base 11 are substantially flush with each other, and the upper and lower surfaces of the engagement protrusion 13 also function as pressing parts.

この係合突部13の前後幅(肉盗み凹部17が形成されていない部位の幅、接合溝3bの溝幅と同方向幅)及び突設幅(接合溝3bの溝深さと同方向幅)は、それぞれ接合溝3bの溝幅及び溝深さに対応させた寸法とされており、係合突部13を接合溝3bに嵌め入れた状態では、互いに略密接して係合する構成とされている。
また、この係合突部13の嵌入方向先端部には、C面取り形状とされた係合ガイド用のガイド面14が形成されている。このガイド面14は、本実施形態では、係合突部13の先端部の手前側縁部に設けられている。
尚、図4(c)に示すように、背板押さえ部材10の裏面には、係合突部13後方側にもリブ18を形成するようにして肉盗み凹部17が設けられている。このような肉盗み凹部17やリブ18は、当該背板押さえ部材10の材料費削減の観点や強度確保等の観点から適宜、設けるようにしてもよい。
The front-rear width of this engaging protrusion 13 (the width of the part where the meat stealing recess 17 is not formed, the width in the same direction as the groove width of the joining groove 3b) and the projecting width (the width in the same direction as the groove depth of the joining groove 3b) Are dimensioned to correspond to the groove width and groove depth of the joining groove 3b, respectively, and in a state where the engaging protrusion 13 is fitted into the joining groove 3b, they are configured to engage with each other substantially closely. ing.
In addition, a guide surface 14 for an engagement guide having a C-chamfered shape is formed at the distal end portion of the engagement protrusion 13 in the insertion direction. In the present embodiment, the guide surface 14 is provided on the front side edge of the distal end portion of the engagement protrusion 13.
As shown in FIG. 4 (c), a meat stealing recess 17 is provided on the back surface of the back plate pressing member 10 so as to form a rib 18 on the rear side of the engaging protrusion 13 as well. Such meat stealing recesses 17 and ribs 18 may be appropriately provided from the viewpoint of reducing the material cost of the back plate pressing member 10 and ensuring the strength.

上記のような係合突部13を固定基部11の裏面に設けることで、当該背板押さえ部材10を、側板3の内面3cに固定止具9によって固定する際に、固定基部11の係合突部13を側板3の接合溝3bに係合させることで、位置決めすることができる。従って、当該背板押さえ部材10を、位置ズレ等を生じさせずに、側板3に対して容易に固定することができる。
特に、本実施形態では、係合突部13を、固定基部11の上下方向の略全体に亘って設けているので、位置決めの際に接合溝3bに対して当該背板押さえ部材10が回転等することがなく、確実に位置決めできるとともに、位置ズレを確実に防止できる。また、この係合突部13の上下面も押さえ部として機能するものとしているので、後記するように側板3に固定された際に、背板4の上端面4aを押さえ部12とともに強固に固定保持することができる。
また、係合突部13の先端部にガイド面14を設けているので、当該背板押さえ部材1を、側板3の接合溝3bに係合させる際に、係合させ易く、作業性を向上させることができる。
By providing the engagement protrusion 13 as described above on the back surface of the fixed base 11, when the back plate pressing member 10 is fixed to the inner surface 3 c of the side plate 3 by the fixing stopper 9, the engagement of the fixed base 11 is performed. The protrusion 13 can be positioned by engaging with the joining groove 3 b of the side plate 3. Therefore, the back plate pressing member 10 can be easily fixed to the side plate 3 without causing a positional shift or the like.
In particular, in this embodiment, since the engaging protrusion 13 is provided over substantially the entire vertical direction of the fixed base 11, the back plate pressing member 10 is rotated with respect to the joining groove 3b during positioning. Thus, positioning can be performed reliably and positional displacement can be prevented reliably. Further, since the upper and lower surfaces of the engagement protrusion 13 also function as a pressing portion, the upper end surface 4a of the back plate 4 is firmly fixed together with the pressing portion 12 when being fixed to the side plate 3 as will be described later. Can be held.
Further, since the guide surface 14 is provided at the distal end portion of the engaging protrusion 13, when the back plate pressing member 1 is engaged with the joining groove 3b of the side plate 3, it is easy to engage and the workability is improved. Can be made.

固定基部11の表面(側板3に固定された状態において側板3の内面3cに略平行な面)には、上下一対の傾斜面15,15が設けられている。
これら一対の傾斜面15,15は、上記した中心線CLを挟んで略対称な形状とされており、この中心線CL近傍部位を頂部として、図4(a)に示すように、それぞれ上方(上側押さえ部12)及び下方(下側押さえ部12)に向けて下り勾配のテーパ状に形成されている。つまり、側板3に固定された状態において、上側の傾斜面15が、上方かつ側板3の内面3cに向けて傾斜した構成とされ、下側の傾斜面15が、下方かつ側板3の内面3cに向けて傾斜した構成とされている。
A pair of upper and lower inclined surfaces 15, 15 are provided on the surface of the fixed base 11 (a surface substantially parallel to the inner surface 3 c of the side plate 3 when fixed to the side plate 3).
The pair of inclined surfaces 15 and 15 have a substantially symmetrical shape with the above-described center line CL interposed therebetween, and each of the inclined surfaces 15 and 15 is located upward (as shown in FIG. It is formed in a taper shape having a downward slope toward the upper pressing portion 12) and downward (lower pressing portion 12). That is, in a state of being fixed to the side plate 3, the upper inclined surface 15 is configured to be inclined upward and toward the inner surface 3 c of the side plate 3, and the lower inclined surface 15 is disposed downward and to the inner surface 3 c of the side plate 3. It is set as the structure inclined toward.

また、これら上下の傾斜面15,15には、図4(a)に示すように、各傾斜面15,15に対して略直交するように形成された止具案内穴部16,16がそれぞれ設けられている。
これら止具案内穴部16,16は、本実施形態では、係合突部13が設けられた部位よりも前後方向手前側に位置するように設けられ、また、各傾斜面15,15から裏面側に向けて貫通した貫通孔とされている。
これら上下の各止具案内穴部16,16は、上下の傾斜面15,15と同様、中心線CLを挟んで略対称な形状とされている。つまり、各傾斜面15,15の傾斜に応じて、図4(a)に示すように、これら止具案内穴部16,16は、裏面側に向かうに従い、互いに近接するように形成されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, the upper and lower inclined surfaces 15 and 15 have stopper guide holes 16 and 16 formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surfaces 15 and 15, respectively. Is provided.
In this embodiment, the fastener guide hole portions 16 and 16 are provided so as to be located on the front side in the front-rear direction with respect to the portion where the engagement protrusion 13 is provided. It is a through-hole penetrating toward the side.
Each of the upper and lower stopper guide hole portions 16 and 16 has a substantially symmetrical shape with the center line CL interposed therebetween, like the upper and lower inclined surfaces 15 and 15. That is, according to the inclination of each inclined surface 15 and 15, as shown to Fig.4 (a), these fastener guide hole parts 16 and 16 are formed so that it may mutually adjoin as it goes to a back surface side. .

上記のように本実施形態では、当該背板押さえ部材10の中心線CLを軸として略線対称な形状となるように、中心線CLを挟んで、上下のそれぞれに、押さえ部12,12、傾斜面15,15及び止具案内穴部16,16を設けている。
このような構成とすることで、図2及び図4(a)に示すように、両側板3,3の各内面3c,3cに、共通の背板押さえ部材10,10を固定することができる。すなわち、中心線CLを軸として180度回転させることで、背板4の両側上端部のいずれの側にも同背板押さえ部材10を、配置することができる。従って、背板4の両側上端部を、共通の背板押さえ部材10,10を利用してそれぞれ固定することができるので、組み付け時における取扱い性が良く、作業性をより向上させることができる。
また、両側板3,3に固定された状態において、略同様の外観を呈し、当該背板押さえ部材10が露出するような場合にも違和感を減少させることができる。
As described above, in the present embodiment, the pressing portions 12, 12, respectively, are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the center line CL so that the back plate pressing member 10 has a substantially line symmetrical shape about the center line CL. Inclined surfaces 15 and 15 and stopper guide holes 16 and 16 are provided.
By adopting such a configuration, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4A, the common back plate pressing members 10 and 10 can be fixed to the inner surfaces 3c and 3c of the side plates 3 and 3, respectively. . That is, the same back plate pressing member 10 can be disposed on either side of the upper ends of both sides of the back plate 4 by rotating 180 degrees around the center line CL. Accordingly, the upper end portions on both sides of the back plate 4 can be fixed using the common back plate pressing members 10 and 10, respectively, so that handling at the time of assembly is good and workability can be further improved.
Moreover, in the state fixed to the both side plates 3 and 3, a substantially similar appearance is exhibited, and the uncomfortable feeling can be reduced even when the back plate pressing member 10 is exposed.

背板押さえ部材10の固定基部11の上下幅は、図3に示すように、固定基部11の下側の押さえ部12が背板4の上端面4aに当接し、上側の押さえ部12が側板3の上端面3aから上方に向けて突出しない程度で、かつ、固定止具9が止着される上下の止具案内穴部16,16を形成し得る程度の上下幅とすればよい。本実施形態では、背板4の上端面4aと両側板3の上端面3a,3aとの高低差に対応させた上下幅とされ、固定基部11の下側の押さえ部12を、背板4の上端面4aに当接させた状態で、上側の押さえ部12と側板3の上端面3aとが略一致するように、その上下幅が設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical width of the fixed base 11 of the back plate pressing member 10 is such that the lower pressing portion 12 on the lower side of the fixed base 11 contacts the upper end surface 4a of the back plate 4, and the upper pressing portion 12 is on the side plate. The upper and lower widths may be such that the upper and lower stopper guide holes 16 and 16 to which the fixed stopper 9 is fixed can be formed. In this embodiment, the upper and lower widths correspond to the height difference between the upper end surface 4a of the back plate 4 and the upper end surfaces 3a and 3a of the side plates 3, and the lower pressing portion 12 of the fixed base 11 is connected to the back plate 4 The upper and lower widths are set so that the upper pressing portion 12 and the upper end surface 3a of the side plate 3 substantially coincide with each other while being in contact with the upper end surface 4a.

また、固定基部11の前後幅は、図2に示すように、固定基部11の後方側面がキャビネット1の後方側面(側板3の後方側端面等)から後方に向けて突出しない程度で、固定基部11の手前側が天板2の後方側端部2aに当接しない程度の前後幅とすればよい。加えて、裏面側の係合突部13が側板3の接合溝3bに係合し得るとともに、固定基部11の表面側に固定止具9の止着部位が形成される程度の前後幅とすればよい。
尚、固定基部11の厚さ(固定された状態における左右方向の厚さ)は、固定された際に、押さえ部によって背板4の上端部を固定し得るように、背板4の上端面4aとの当接面が確保できる程度の厚さとすればよい。本実施形態では、配線用隙間Sが小さくならないよう、比較的、薄いものとしている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the width of the fixed base 11 is such that the rear side surface of the fixed base 11 does not protrude rearward from the rear side surface of the cabinet 1 (the rear side end surface of the side plate 3). What is necessary is just to set it as the front-back width | variety of the grade which the near side of 11 does not contact | abut to the back side edge part 2a of the top plate 2. FIG. In addition, the engagement protrusion 13 on the back surface side can engage with the joining groove 3b of the side plate 3, and the front and rear widths are such that the fixing portion of the fixed stopper 9 is formed on the front surface side of the fixed base 11. That's fine.
Note that the thickness of the fixed base 11 (the thickness in the left-right direction in the fixed state) is such that the upper end surface of the back plate 4 can be fixed by the pressing portion when it is fixed. What is necessary is just to set it as the thickness which can ensure the contact surface with 4a. In the present embodiment, the wiring gap S is relatively thin so as not to be small.

上記構成とされた背板押さえ部材10を、一方の側板3(図1の拡大図における左側の側板3)に固定する際には、図1に示すように、背板押さえ部材10の係合突部13を、側板3の接合溝3bの上端部に嵌め入れるとともに、下側の押さえ部12を背板4の上端面4aに当接させて位置決めした状態で、固定基部11の上側の傾斜面15に形成された止具案内穴部16に対して木ねじや釘等の固定止具9を捻じ込む(釘の場合は打ち込む)。
この際、上記したように、上側の傾斜面15は、上方かつ側板3の内面3cに向けて傾斜しているので、キャビネット1の上方に向けて開口した配線用隙間Sを介して作業者が固定する際に、この傾斜面15が作業者側を向くように、少許上方を向くこととなる。従って、当該背板押さえ部材10を固定する際における作業性を向上させることができる。
When fixing the back plate pressing member 10 having the above configuration to one side plate 3 (the left side plate 3 in the enlarged view of FIG. 1), as shown in FIG. The protrusion 13 is fitted into the upper end portion of the joining groove 3b of the side plate 3 and the lower holding portion 12 is in contact with the upper end surface 4a of the back plate 4 and positioned, so that the upper inclination of the fixed base portion 11 is reached. A fixed stopper 9 such as a wood screw or a nail is screwed into the stopper guide hole 16 formed in the surface 15 (in the case of a nail, it is driven).
At this time, as described above, the upper inclined surface 15 is inclined upward and toward the inner surface 3 c of the side plate 3, so that the operator can connect via the wiring gap S opened upward of the cabinet 1. At the time of fixing, the inclined surface 15 is directed upward so that the inclined surface 15 faces the operator side. Therefore, workability when fixing the back plate pressing member 10 can be improved.

また、固定止具9が止着される上側の止具案内穴部16は、傾斜面15に対して略直交するように設けられているので、図4(a)に示すように、固定止具9は、側板3の内面3cに対して傾斜した状態で捻じ込まれる(または打ち込まれる)。
従って、側板3に対する固定止具9の保持強度を向上させることができるとともに、当該背板押さえ部材10が背板4の上端面4aを押さえつけるようにして固定される。
その結果、当該背板押さえ部材10を強固に側板3に対して固定することができるとともに、当該背板押さえ部材10によって、強固に背板4を固定することができる。
尚、他方の側板3(図1における右側の側板3)への固定態様については、略同様であるので説明は省略するが、上述のように、本実施形態では、背板押さえ部材10を、中心線CLを挟んで略対称な形状としているので、中心線CLを軸として180度回転させた状態で固定される。
Since the upper stopper guide hole 16 to which the fixed stopper 9 is fixed is provided so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surface 15, as shown in FIG. The tool 9 is screwed (or driven) in an inclined state with respect to the inner surface 3 c of the side plate 3.
Accordingly, the holding strength of the fixing stopper 9 with respect to the side plate 3 can be improved, and the back plate pressing member 10 is fixed so as to press the upper end surface 4 a of the back plate 4.
As a result, the back plate pressing member 10 can be firmly fixed to the side plate 3, and the back plate 4 can be firmly fixed by the back plate pressing member 10.
In addition, about the fixation aspect to the other side board 3 (right side board 3 in FIG. 1), since it is substantially the same, description is abbreviate | omitted, but as above-mentioned, in this embodiment, the back board holding | maintenance member 10 is used. Since it has a substantially symmetrical shape with the center line CL in between, it is fixed in a state rotated 180 degrees around the center line CL.

上記のように、両側板3,3のそれぞれの内面3c,3cに各背板押さえ部材10,10が固定された状態では、図4(a)に示すように、背板4の両側端部の上端面4aが、各背板押さえ部材10,10の下側の押さえ部12,12によって押さえられ、これら一対の背板押さえ部材10,10によって、背板4の上端部を強固に固定保持することができる。
尚、両側板3,3及び幅木5の各接合溝3b,3b,5aまたは背板4の各端部4b,4b,4cに接着剤を塗布した後、これらを組み付け、その後、接着剤が乾燥硬化する前に、各背板押さえ部材10,10を取り付け固定するようにしてもよい。
As described above, in a state where the back plate pressing members 10 are fixed to the inner surfaces 3c of the both side plates 3 and 3, respectively, as shown in FIG. The upper end surface 4a is pressed by the lower pressing portions 12 and 12 on the lower side of the back plate pressing members 10 and 10, and the upper end portion of the back plate 4 is firmly fixed and held by the pair of back plate pressing members 10 and 10. can do.
In addition, after apply | coating an adhesive agent to each edge part 4b, 4b, 4c of each joining groove | channel 3b, 3b, 5a of the both-sides board 3 and 3 and the base board 5, or each back plate 4, these are assembled | attached, and adhesive agent is used Prior to drying and curing, the back plate pressing members 10 and 10 may be attached and fixed.

以上のように、本実施形態に係るキャビネット1では、天板2上に載置される各種機器の設置態様や配線態様の自由度を向上させるべく、天板2の後方側端部2aと背板4の上端部との間に配線用隙間Sを設けた場合にも、背板4の上端部を、背板押さえ部材10によって固定保持することができ、背板4のがたつきを防止することができる。
また、背板押さえ部材10によって、当該キャビネット1の収納空間を区画する背板4と両側板3,3との接合強度を向上させることができ、当該キャビネット1自体の強度を向上させることができる。
As described above, in the cabinet 1 according to the present embodiment, the rear end 2a of the top plate 2 and the back of the top plate 2 are improved in order to improve the degree of freedom of the installation mode and wiring mode of various devices placed on the top plate 2. Even when the wiring gap S is provided between the upper end portion of the plate 4, the upper end portion of the back plate 4 can be fixed and held by the back plate pressing member 10, and rattling of the back plate 4 is prevented. can do.
Further, the back plate pressing member 10 can improve the bonding strength between the back plate 4 and the side plates 3 and 3 that divide the storage space of the cabinet 1, and can improve the strength of the cabinet 1 itself. .

尚、本実施形態では、背板押さえ部材の係合突部を、固定基部裏面の上下方向の略全体に亘って設けた例を示しているが、上下方向に離間させて複数の棒状突起などの係合突部を設ける態様としたり、一本の棒状突起を係合突部としたりしてもよい。好ましくは、係合突部の形状は、本実施形態と同様、接合溝に係合させた際に、接合溝内において回転不能となる形状としてもよい。
また、係合突部の先端部に設けられたガイド面は、手前側縁部のみならず、後方側縁部にも設けるようにしてもよい。すなわち、先端部両側縁部にガイド面を設けたものとしてもよい。また、ガイド面の形状は、図例のようなC面取り形状に限られず、突湾曲形状とされたR面取り形状としてもよい。または、係合突部自体の上記前後幅を、接合溝の溝底に向けて先細りとなるような形状としてもよく、若しくはこのようなガイド面を係合突部に設けないようにしてもよい。
さらに、本実施形態では、背板押さえ部材の固定基部の裏面に、リブや肉盗み凹部を設けた構成としているが、これらを設けない態様としてもよい。さらには、固定基部の裏面に係合突部を設けないようにしてもよい。
In the present embodiment, an example is shown in which the engagement protrusions of the back plate pressing member are provided over substantially the entire vertical direction of the back surface of the fixed base, but a plurality of bar-like protrusions are spaced apart in the vertical direction. It is also possible to provide a mode in which the engaging protrusions are provided, or a single bar-like protrusion may be used as the engaging protrusion. Preferably, the shape of the engaging protrusion may be a shape that cannot be rotated in the joining groove when the engaging projection is engaged with the joining groove.
Further, the guide surface provided at the tip of the engaging protrusion may be provided not only on the front side edge but also on the rear side edge. That is, it is good also as what provided the guide surface in the edge part both sides of a front-end | tip part. Further, the shape of the guide surface is not limited to the C chamfered shape as shown in the figure, and may be an R chamfered shape that is a protruding curved shape. Alternatively, the front / rear width of the engagement protrusion itself may be tapered toward the bottom of the joining groove, or such a guide surface may not be provided on the engagement protrusion. .
Furthermore, in this embodiment, although it is set as the structure which provided the rib and the meat stealing recessed part in the back surface of the fixed base part of a backplate pressing member, it is good also as an aspect which does not provide these. Furthermore, the engagement protrusion may not be provided on the back surface of the fixed base.

また、本実施形態では、背板押さえ部材の固定基部を、両側部(上下側部)に押さえ部をそれぞれ設けた略直方体形状とするとともに、これら上下側部間の中心線を挟んで略対称な形状とし、この上下側部間の中心線を挟んで、上下のそれぞれに、傾斜面及び止具案内穴部を設けた例を示しているが、このような態様に限られない。
例えば、押さえ部としては、固定基部の下側部に、下方に向けて開口した背板上端部受入溝を設け、該受入溝を押さえ部としたり、当該背板押さえ部材を略L字形状として、その垂直片部を固定基部、水平片部を押さえ部としたりしてもよい。これらの場合には、裏面側に係合突部を設けない場合にも、位置決めが可能となる。
その他、当該背板押さえ部材の固定基部及び押さえ部は、側板の内面に固定止具によって固定され、背板の上端面に当接されるものであれば、種々の形状とされたものが採用可能である。
In this embodiment, the fixed base portion of the back plate pressing member has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape in which pressing portions are provided on both side portions (upper and lower side portions), and is substantially symmetrical with a center line between the upper and lower side portions interposed therebetween. Although an example in which an inclined surface and a stopper guide hole are provided on each of the upper and lower sides across the center line between the upper and lower side portions is shown, this is not a limitation.
For example, as the pressing part, a back plate upper end receiving groove that opens downward is provided on the lower side of the fixed base, and the receiving groove is used as a pressing part, or the back plate pressing member is substantially L-shaped. The vertical piece may be a fixed base and the horizontal piece may be a holding part. In these cases, positioning is possible even when the engagement protrusion is not provided on the back side.
In addition, the fixed base portion and the pressing portion of the back plate pressing member are variously shaped as long as they are fixed to the inner surface of the side plate by a fixing stopper and come into contact with the upper end surface of the back plate. Is possible.

また、止具案内穴部を、上記上下側部間の中心線を挟んで上下のそれぞれに設ける態様に代えて、係合突部を固定基部の前後方向略中間部位に設け(または、設けずに)、該固定基部の前後端部間の中心線を挟んで、前後のそれぞれに、止具案内穴部を設けるような態様としてもよい。この場合は、上方かつ側板内面に向けて傾斜する上側の傾斜面に相当する傾斜面のみを設け、この傾斜面に対して略直交するように、前後の止具案内穴部をそれぞれ形成するようにしてもよい。このような態様によっても、前後端部間の中心線を軸として、180度回転させれば、背板の両側端部上端面のいずれの側にも配置できるとともに、上記同様、両側板に固定された状態において、略同様の外観を呈するものとなる。または、上記前後の止具案内穴部のうちの一方のみを設けるようにしてもよい。この場合は、左右の側板において、固定止具の止着部位が前後の異なる位置となる以外は上記同様の効果を奏する。   In addition, instead of a mode in which the stopper guide hole is provided above and below the center line between the upper and lower side portions, the engagement protrusion is provided (or not provided) at a substantially intermediate portion in the front-rear direction of the fixed base. In addition, it is good also as an aspect which provides a fastener guide-hole part in each of front and back on both sides of the centerline between the front-and-rear end parts of this fixed base. In this case, only the inclined surface corresponding to the upper inclined surface that is inclined upward and toward the inner surface of the side plate is provided, and the front and rear stopper guide hole portions are respectively formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surface. It may be. Even in such an embodiment, if it is rotated by 180 degrees around the center line between the front and rear end portions, it can be arranged on either side of the upper end surface of both side end portions of the back plate and fixed to both side plates as described above. In such a state, a substantially similar appearance is exhibited. Alternatively, only one of the front and rear stopper guide holes may be provided. In this case, in the left and right side plates, the same effect as described above can be obtained except that the fixing parts of the fixed stoppers are located at different positions on the front and rear sides.

または、上記上下側部間の中心線を挟んで、上下のそれぞれに、傾斜面及び止具案内穴部を設ける態様に代えて、傾斜面及び止具案内穴部のうちのいずれか一方のみを設けるようにしてもよい。若しくは、固定基部の表面を傾斜面とせずに、その表面に略直交するように止具案内穴部を形成するようにしてもよい。
さらにまた、本実施形態では、止具案内穴部を、固定基部の表面側から裏面側に向けて貫通したものとしているが、表裏に貫通させずに、表面側から途中部位まで穿設したものとしてもよい。
さらには、このような傾斜面及び止具案内穴部を設けないようにしてもよい。
Or, in place of the aspect in which the inclined surface and the fastener guide hole portion are provided on each of the upper and lower sides across the center line between the upper and lower side portions, only one of the inclined surface and the fastener guide hole portion is provided. You may make it provide. Or you may make it form a fastener guide hole part so that it may become substantially orthogonal to the surface, without making the surface of a fixed base into an inclined surface.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the stopper guide hole portion is penetrated from the front surface side to the back surface side of the fixed base portion, but is drilled from the front surface side to the middle portion without penetrating the front and back surfaces. It is good.
Furthermore, you may make it not provide such an inclined surface and a fastener guide hole part.

また、本実施形態に係るキャビネットの天板後方側端部に、上記配線用隙間をカバーするカバー部材を付設するようにしてもよい。カバー部材としては、例えば、ゴムや合成樹脂等から製された可撓性のあるカバー部材としたり、幅方向の複数箇所に配線挿通用のスリットや切込み等を設けたカバー部材としたりしてもよい。このようなカバー部材を設けることで、配線用隙間を目立ち難くすることができるとともに、配線をさらに目立ち難くすることができる。
さらに、本実施形態では、両側板に、配線用の開口を設け、配線キャップを取り付けた例を示しているが、これらを設けずに、または、これらに加えて、例えば、壁に設けられるコンセントの位置に対応させて、背板に配線用開口を設けるようにしてもよい。
Moreover, you may make it attach the cover member which covers the said clearance gap for wiring to the ceiling plate back side edge part of the cabinet which concerns on this embodiment. As the cover member, for example, a flexible cover member made of rubber, synthetic resin, or the like, or a cover member provided with a plurality of slits or cuts for wiring insertion at a plurality of positions in the width direction may be used. Good. By providing such a cover member, the wiring gap can be made inconspicuous and the wiring can be made inconspicuous further.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, an example in which wiring openings are provided on both side plates and a wiring cap is attached is shown. However, for example, an outlet provided on a wall without or in addition to these. Corresponding to the positions, wiring openings may be provided on the back plate.

さらにまた、本実施形態では、キャビネットの天板の後方側の配線用隙間を上方に向けて開口したものとしたが、このような態様に限られない。例えば、当該キャビネットが、その背面側を壁に当接乃至は近接させて設置されるものでない場合には、天板の後方側端面と両側板の後方側端面とを略一致させ、天板の裏面と、背板の上端面との間に、上記内方空間と外方空間とを前後に連通させるようにして、後方側に向けて開口した配線用隙間を設けるようにしてもよい。このようなものでも、背板押さえ部材によって背板を固定することができる。
また、本実施形態では、天板の両側端部を両側板の上端部の各内面に連結固定した例を示しているが、両側板の各上端面に、天板の両側端部を載置するようにして、天板と両側板とを連結固定する態様としてもよい。
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the wiring gap on the rear side of the top plate of the cabinet is opened upward. However, the present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, if the cabinet is not installed with its back side in contact with or close to the wall, the rear side end surface of the top plate and the rear side end surfaces of the both side plates are substantially aligned, Between the back surface and the upper end surface of the back plate, the inner space and the outer space may be communicated in the front-rear direction, and a wiring gap opened toward the rear side may be provided. Even in such a case, the back plate can be fixed by the back plate pressing member.
In the present embodiment, both side ends of the top plate are connected and fixed to the inner surfaces of the upper end portions of the both side plates. However, both end portions of the top plate are placed on the upper end surfaces of the both side plates. Thus, the top plate and the side plates may be connected and fixed.

また、本実施形態では、棚板の後方側に、キャビネットの幅方向の略全体に亘って、配線用隙間を形成した例を示しているが、棚板の後方側の角部を切り欠いたり、後方側端部の適所を切り欠いたり、または、棚板の後方側部位の適所に孔部を設けたりすることで、棚板によって上下に区画された各収納空間を互いに連通させる配線用開口を形成するようにしてもよい。
さらに、このような棚板を設けないようにしてもよく、また、この棚板に代えて、または、加えて、キャビネットの収納空間に、引き出し自在に収納される引出を設けるようにしてもよい。
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the example which formed the clearance gap for wiring over the substantially whole of the width direction of a cabinet is shown in the back side of a shelf board, the corner | angular part of the back side of a shelf board is notched. Wiring openings that allow the storage spaces partitioned vertically by the shelf board to communicate with each other by notching the appropriate position at the rear end or providing a hole at an appropriate location on the rear side of the shelf board May be formed.
Further, such a shelf plate may not be provided, and instead of or in addition to this shelf plate, a drawer that is freely retractable may be provided in the storage space of the cabinet. .

さらにまた、キャビネットの収納空間前方開口を開閉する開閉扉を設けるようにしてもよい。
さらには、キャビネットの収納空間を左右に区画する仕切板を設けるようにしてもよい。この場合は、仕切板の後方側端部と、背板の手前面との間に、上記同様の配線用隙間を設けたり、仕切板に、上記同様の配線用開口を設けたりするようにしてもよい。
また、本実施形態に係るキャビネットを、複数個、横並びに設け、各キャビネットの天板上または側板上に、各キャビネットに跨るように天板を載置した収納ユニットとして把握するようにしてもよい。このような態様に代えて、または、加えて、本実施形態に係るキャビネットを、複数個、上下に積み重ねた収納ユニットとしてもよい。この場合は、各キャビネット間の天板を、棚板として把握するようにしてもよい。
Furthermore, an opening / closing door for opening / closing the front opening of the cabinet storage space may be provided.
Furthermore, you may make it provide the partition plate which divides the storage space of a cabinet into right and left. In this case, a wiring gap similar to the above is provided between the rear side end of the partition plate and the front surface of the back plate, or a wiring opening similar to the above is provided in the partition plate. Also good.
Also, a plurality of cabinets according to the present embodiment may be provided side by side and grasped as a storage unit in which the top plate is placed on the top plate or the side plate of each cabinet so as to straddle each cabinet. . Instead of or in addition to such a mode, a plurality of cabinets according to the present embodiment may be provided as a storage unit that is vertically stacked. In this case, you may make it grasp | ascertain the top plate between each cabinet as a shelf board.

1 キャビネット
2 天板
3 側板
3b 側板の接合溝
3c 側板の内面
4 背板
4a 背板の上端面
4b 背板の側端部
9 固定止具
10 背板押さえ部材
11 固定基部
12 押さえ部
13 係合突部
14 ガイド面
15 傾斜面
16 止具案内穴部
CL 中心線
S 配線用隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cabinet 2 Top plate 3 Side plate 3b Bonding groove of side plate 3c Inner surface of side plate 4 Back plate 4a Upper end surface of back plate 4b Side end of back plate 9 Fixing stopper 10 Back plate pressing member 11 Fixed base 12 Holding portion 13 Engagement Projection 14 Guide surface 15 Inclined surface 16 Stopper guide hole CL Center line S Wiring gap

Claims (5)

対向する各内面に接合溝が設けられた一対の側板と、これら側板の接合溝に両側端部が嵌め入れられた背板と、この背板の上端部との間に配線用隙間を幅方向の略全体に亘って形成するようにして、前記側板に固定された天板と、前記側板の内面固定止具によって固定された固定基部に連成された押さえ部を前記背板の上端面当接させて配された背板押さえ部材とを備えていることを特徴とするキャビネット。 A pair of side plates each provided with a joining groove on each inner surface facing each other, a back plate having both end portions fitted in the joining grooves of these side plates, and a wiring gap between the upper end portions of the back plate in the width direction A top plate fixed to the side plate and a holding portion coupled to a fixed base fixed to the inner surface of the side plate by a fixing stopper. And a back plate pressing member arranged in contact with the cabinet. 請求項1において、
前記背板押さえ部材の固定基部の裏面には、前記側板の接合溝に係合する係合突部が設けられていることを特徴とするキャビネット
In claim 1,
The cabinet characterized by the above-mentioned. The engagement protrusion part engaged with the joining groove | channel of the said side plate is provided in the back surface of the fixed base part of the said back plate pressing member .
請求項2において、
前記背板押さえ部材の係合突部の先端部には、係合ガイド用のガイド面が形成されていることを特徴とするキャビネット
In claim 2,
A cabinet characterized in that a guide surface for an engagement guide is formed at the tip of the engagement protrusion of the back plate pressing member .
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
前記背板押さえ部材の固定基部の表面における前記固定止具が止着される部位には、当該背板押さえ部材が前記側板に固定された状態において、上方かつ該側板の内面に向けて傾斜する傾斜面が設けられており、この傾斜面には、当該傾斜面に対して略直交するように形成された止具案内穴部が設けられていることを特徴とするキャビネット
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3,
The portion where the fixed stopper is fixed on the surface of the fixed base portion of the back plate pressing member is inclined upward and toward the inner surface of the side plate in a state where the back plate pressing member is fixed to the side plate. the inclined surface is provided, the cabinet this inclined surface, characterized in that the stop guide hole formed so as to be substantially perpendicular to the inclined surface is provided.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
前記背板押さえ部材の固定基部は、両側部に前記押さえ部をそれぞれ設けた略直方体形状とされるとともに、これら押さえ部間の中心線を挟んで略対称な形状とされており、
この固定基部の表面側には、前記中心線側部位から前記両側部に向けて下り勾配の傾斜面がそれぞれ設けられ、各傾斜面には、当該傾斜面に対して略直交するように形成された止具案内穴部がそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴とするキャビネット
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3,
The fixed base portion of the back plate pressing member has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the pressing portions are provided on both sides, and has a substantially symmetrical shape with a center line between these pressing portions interposed therebetween,
On the surface side of the fixed base portion, inclined surfaces having a downward gradient are provided from the center line side portion toward the both side portions, and each inclined surface is formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inclined surface. Each of the cabinets is provided with a stopper guide hole.
JP2009254527A 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 cabinet Active JP5366321B2 (en)

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Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54115895U (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-14
US4208850A (en) * 1978-05-11 1980-06-24 Collier David L Connector for knock-down cabinet
JPS5693780U (en) * 1979-12-19 1981-07-25
JPS5935706U (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-06 廣山 健治 Furniture parts connector
JPS5948262U (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 大野 剛一 Furniture fall prevention fittings
JPS5968442U (en) * 1982-10-28 1984-05-09 サダシゲ特殊合板株式会社 Back plate joint for assembled furniture
JPS634808Y2 (en) * 1984-10-09 1988-02-08
JP5110753B2 (en) * 2001-09-20 2012-12-26 コクヨ株式会社 Storage furniture
US6973756B2 (en) * 2003-05-07 2005-12-13 Michael Hatzinikolas Connector and system for supporting veneer panels
JP2008115910A (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-22 Asia Wood Japan Kk Wooden plate member, desk, chair and box-shaped object

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