JP5360712B2 - Control device for gaming machine - Google Patents

Control device for gaming machine Download PDF

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JP5360712B2
JP5360712B2 JP2009131287A JP2009131287A JP5360712B2 JP 5360712 B2 JP5360712 B2 JP 5360712B2 JP 2009131287 A JP2009131287 A JP 2009131287A JP 2009131287 A JP2009131287 A JP 2009131287A JP 5360712 B2 JP5360712 B2 JP 5360712B2
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shaft member
screw
upper cover
needle
head portion
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JP2010273981A (en
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健一 中垣
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Toyomaru Industry Co Ltd
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Toyomaru Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for a game machine, effectively preventing the situations such as fraudulent replacement and fraudulent remodeling of a control element. <P>SOLUTION: In a control device 1, right and left ones out of the respective screw holding parts 9, 9 ... provided on an upper cover 6 to be easily cut are screwed to screw engagement bodies 20, 20 of a lower cover 5 by screws 13, thereby joining the upper cover 6 and the lower cover 5. The respective screws 13, 13 utilize a one-way clutch mechanism, so that when a head part 15 is rotated in the normal direction, a needle built in the head part 15 transmits the turning force to a shaft member 14 to rotate the shaft member 14, and when the head part 15 is rotated in the reverse direction, the needle does not transmit the turning force to the shaft member 14, thus holding the shaft member 14 in a non-rotating state. Further, when the head part 15 is rotated in the normal direction with strong force, the needle is held without being pressed to the shaft member 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、パチンコ機、スロットマシーン等の遊技機に用いる遊技機用制御装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a control device for gaming machines used in gaming machines such as pachinko machines and slot machines.

遊技機の一種であるパチンコ機には、制御装置が設けられており、内部の基板上にROMやCPU等の制御素子が設置されている。かかる制御素子は、パチンコ機の作動内容を制御するものであるため、パチンコ機が遊技者にとって都合良く作動するように、不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりすることがある。このため、かかる不正を防止するために、従来の遊技機用制御装置の中には、切断可能な複数のネジ保持部を左右両端縁に設けた上カバーと、その上カバーと合致する下カバーとによって、制御素子を設置した基板を覆うとともに、左右のネジ保持部の内の一つずつを、かしめネジ(基端部の外面に対して垂直な面と基端部の外面に対して緩やかに傾斜した面とを有するネジ突起を基端部に設けたもの)を用いて、ドライバ等では外れないように下カバーに螺着することにより、ネジ保持部を切断しなければ上カバーを取り外すことができないようにして、上カバーの取り外しの痕跡が残るように構成したものがある(特許文献1)。   A pachinko machine, which is a type of gaming machine, is provided with a control device, and control elements such as a ROM and a CPU are installed on an internal substrate. Since such a control element controls the operation content of the pachinko machine, the pachinko machine may be illegally replaced or modified so that the pachinko machine operates conveniently for the player. For this reason, in order to prevent such injustice, the conventional control device for gaming machines includes an upper cover having a plurality of severable screw holding portions at both left and right edges, and a lower cover that matches the upper cover. To cover the substrate on which the control element is installed and to fix each of the left and right screw holding portions with a caulking screw (a surface perpendicular to the outer surface of the proximal end portion and an outer surface of the proximal end portion). And a screw projection having a slanted surface on the base end) and screwed to the lower cover so as not to be removed by a screwdriver or the like, so that the upper cover is removed unless the screw holding portion is cut. There is a configuration in which a trace of removal of the upper cover remains so that it cannot be performed (Patent Document 1).

ところが、上記した切断可能なネジ保持部を設けた遊技機用制御装置は、かしめネジのヘッドに電気ドリル等で孔をあけられると、それらの孔を利用してネジを回転させることが可能となってしまうため、ネジ保持部を切断することなく上カバーを取り外すことができてしまうため、近年では、制御素子の不正取り替え、不正改造を効果的に防止することができなくなっていた。それゆえ、出願人は、上カバーの左右のネジ保持部の内の一つずつを所謂ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジによって下カバーに螺着した遊技機用制御装置について提案した(特願2008−143223)。   However, the control device for a gaming machine provided with the above-described severable screw holding portion can rotate the screw using the holes when the holes of the caulking screw are drilled with an electric drill or the like. Therefore, since the upper cover can be removed without cutting the screw holding portion, in recent years, it has been impossible to effectively prevent unauthorized replacement and unauthorized modification of the control element. Therefore, the applicant has proposed a gaming machine control device in which one of the left and right screw holding portions of the upper cover is screwed to the lower cover with screws using a so-called one-way clutch mechanism (Japanese Patent Application No. 2008- 143223).

当該ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、ヘッド部への回転力を軸部材へ伝達させるための円柱状のニードルをヘッド部に内蔵させたものであり、ヘッド部を軸部材に対して正方向に回転させた場合には、ニードルがヘッド部内で楔状部分に拘束されて軸部材に押し付けられ、軸部材が回転するようになっており、ヘッド部を逆方向に回転させた場合には、ニードルの軸部材への押付が解除され、軸部材が回転しないようになっている。それゆえ、出願人が先に提案した遊技機用制御装置によれば、ネジのヘッドに電気ドリル等で孔をあけられても、それらの孔を利用してネジを回転させることはできず、ネジ保持部を切断することなく上カバーを取り外すことができないため、制御素子の不正取り替え、不正改造を効果的に防止することが可能である。   The screw using the one-way clutch mechanism has a cylindrical needle incorporated in the head portion for transmitting the rotational force to the head portion to the shaft member. When rotated, the needle is constrained by the wedge-shaped portion in the head portion and pressed against the shaft member so that the shaft member rotates. When the head portion is rotated in the reverse direction, the needle The pressing to the shaft member is released, so that the shaft member does not rotate. Therefore, according to the control device for gaming machine previously proposed by the applicant, even if a hole is drilled in the head of the screw with an electric drill or the like, the screw cannot be rotated using those holes, Since the upper cover cannot be removed without cutting the screw holding portion, it is possible to effectively prevent unauthorized replacement and unauthorized modification of the control element.

特開平11−000444号公報JP-A-11-000444

しかしながら、上記したワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジによって上カバーと下カバーとを螺着した遊技機用制御装置は、各ネジをきわめて強い力で正方向に回転させた場合に、ニードルがヘッド部内で楔状部分に拘束された状態で固定されてしまい、その後にヘッド部を軸部材に対して逆方向に回転させると、ニードルの軸部材への押付が解除されずに、軸部材が回転してしまい、ネジ保持部を切断することなく上カバーを取り外すことが可能となる、という事態が生ずる虞れがある。   However, in the gaming machine control device in which the upper cover and the lower cover are screwed together with screws using the above-described one-way clutch mechanism, when the screws are rotated in the forward direction with a very strong force, the needles are moved within the head portion. If the head is rotated in the opposite direction with respect to the shaft member after being fixed by the wedge-shaped portion, the shaft member rotates without releasing the pressing of the needle against the shaft member. There is a possibility that the upper cover can be removed without cutting the screw holding portion.

本発明の目的は、上記従来の遊技機用制御装置の問題点を解消し、下ケースに一旦螺着された後の各ネジの逆方向への回転を許さず、制御素子の不正取り替え、不正改造をきわめて効果的に防止することが可能で実用的な遊技機用制御装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the above conventional control device for gaming machines, do not allow rotation of each screw in the reverse direction once screwed to the lower case, and illegally replace the control element. An object of the present invention is to provide a practical control device for a gaming machine that can prevent remodeling very effectively.

本発明の内、請求項1に記載された発明は、上カバー、およびその上カバーと合致する下カバーによって、制御素子を設置した基板が覆われているとともに、前記下カバーと螺合するネジを保持したネジ保持部が、切断可能な取付片を介して前記上カバーの端縁に設けられており、そのネジ保持部に保持されたネジを下カバーと螺合することによって上カバーを下カバーに対して閉じた状態で保持するとともに、下カバーと螺合されたネジ保持部を上カバーから切断することによって、上カバーと下カバーとを分離する遊技機用制御装置であって、前記ネジが、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を備えており、ヘッド部を正方向に回転させた場合には、ヘッド部に内蔵されたニードルが軸部材に押し付けられた状態となって、軸部材がヘッド部とともに回転する一方、ヘッド部を逆方向に回転させた場合には、前記ニードルの軸部材への押し付け状態が解除されて、ヘッド部のみが回転するとともに、ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた場合には、前記ニードルが軸部材に押し付けられない状態で保持されて、ヘッド部のみが回転することを特徴とするものである。
Of the present invention, the invention described in claim 1 is such that the substrate on which the control element is installed is covered by the upper cover and the lower cover that matches the upper cover, and the screw that is screwed into the lower cover. A screw holding part that holds the screw is provided on the edge of the upper cover via a severable mounting piece, and the upper cover is lowered by screwing the screw held in the screw holding part with the lower cover. A control device for a gaming machine that holds the cover in a closed state and separates the upper cover and the lower cover by cutting the screw holding portion screwed with the lower cover from the upper cover, screws, provided with a one-way clutch mechanism, when rotating the head portion in the forward direction, in a state where the needle incorporated in the head portion is pressed against the shaft member, together with the shaft member head portion On the other hand, when the head portion is rotated in the reverse direction, the pressing state of the needle against the shaft member is released, and only the head portion rotates, and the head portion is moved in the forward direction with a strong force exceeding the threshold value. When the needle is rotated, the needle is held without being pressed against the shaft member, and only the head part rotates.

なお、本発明に係る制御装置は、前記ネジが、下カバーと螺合させるためのネジ溝を先端に設けた軸部材と、軸部材の周囲に軸部材の軸方向に沿って配置される複数の円柱状のニードルと、前記各ニードルを収納するための水平断面が先細のニードル収納空洞部を設けたヘッド部とからなるものであり、前記ヘッド部の各ニードル収納空洞部の先端際に、ニードルを軸部材に押し付けない状態で保持するための非押付状態保持手段が設けられているものとすることも可能である。
In the control device according to the present invention, the screw includes a shaft member provided with a thread groove for screwing with the lower cover at a tip, and a plurality of screws arranged around the shaft member along the axial direction of the shaft member. A cylindrical needle and a head portion provided with a needle housing cavity having a tapered horizontal cross section for housing each needle, and at the tip of each needle housing cavity of the head portion, Non-pressing state holding means for holding the needle in a state where it is not pressed against the shaft member may be provided .

さらに、本発明に係る制御装置は、前記非押付状態保持手段が、前記ニードル収納空洞部の先端際の外側に設けられた水平断面円弧状の溝であるものとすることも可能である。
Further, in the control device according to the present invention, the non-pressing state holding means may be a groove having an arcuate horizontal section provided outside the tip end of the needle housing cavity .

請求項1の遊技機用制御装置(以下、単に制御装置という)は、ネジが所謂ワンウェイクラッチ機構を有したものであり、ヘッド部を正方向に回転させた場合には、軸部材がヘッド部とともに回転するため、上カバーと下カバーとを螺合させることができるが、ヘッド部を逆方向に回転させても、ヘッド部のみが逆回転するだけで、ネジの軸部材の下カバーに対する螺合状態が確実に保持される。加えて、ヘッド部が正方向に閾値以上の強い力で回転させられた場合には、ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた場合には、ヘッド部の回転力を軸部材に伝達するニードルが軸部材に押し付けられない状態で保持されて、ヘッド部のみが回転する状態となり、ニードルが軸部材に押し付けられたままの状態とならない。それゆえ、請求項1の制御装置によれば、取付片を切断することなく上カバーが不正に取り外されて、制御素子が不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりする事態を、効果的に防止することができる。   The control device for a gaming machine according to claim 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as a control device) has a screw having a so-called one-way clutch mechanism, and when the head portion is rotated in the forward direction, the shaft member is the head portion. The upper cover and the lower cover can be screwed together. However, even if the head portion is rotated in the reverse direction, only the head portion is rotated in the reverse direction, and the screw shaft member is screwed into the lower cover. The combined state is reliably maintained. In addition, when the head portion is rotated in the positive direction with a strong force equal to or greater than the threshold value, when the head portion is rotated in the positive direction with a strong force equal to or greater than the threshold value, the rotational force of the head portion is adjusted to the shaft member. The needle that is transmitted to the shaft member is held in a state where it is not pressed against the shaft member, and only the head portion rotates, and the needle is not pressed against the shaft member. Therefore, according to the control device of claim 1, it is possible to effectively prevent a situation in which the upper cover is illegally removed without cutting the attachment piece, and the control element is illegally replaced or modified. can do.

本発明に係る制御装置を、第0009段落の如く構成することにより、ヘッド部が正方向に強い力で回転させられた場合には、ヘッド部の回転力を軸部材に伝達するニードルが、非押付状態保持手段によって軸部材と接触しない状態で保持されるため、当該回転力が軸部材に伝達されず、軸部材が回転しない状態で保持される。それゆえ、取付片を切断することなく上カバーが不正に取り外されて制御素子が不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりする事態を非常に効果的に防止することができる。
By configuring the control device according to the present invention as in paragraph 0009 , when the head portion is rotated with a strong force in the forward direction, the needle for transmitting the rotational force of the head portion to the shaft member is not Since the pressing state holding unit holds the shaft member without contacting the shaft member, the rotational force is not transmitted to the shaft member, and the shaft member is held without rotating. Therefore, it is possible to very effectively prevent a situation in which the upper cover is illegally removed and the control element is illegally replaced or illegally modified without cutting the attachment piece.

本発明に係る制御装置を、第0010段落の如く構成することにより、ネジの非接触状態保持手段がニードル収納空洞部の先端際の外側に設けられた水平断面円弧状の溝であるため、ヘッド部が正方向に強い力で回転させられた場合には、ニードルが非接触状態保持手段である溝にスムーズに嵌り込む(すなわち、非接触状態保持手段が効果的に機能する)。したがって、取付片を切断することなく上カバーが不正に取り外されて制御素子が不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりする事態をきわめて効果的に防止することができる。加えて、安価に構築することができる。
By configuring the control device according to the present invention as in the paragraph 0010 , since the non-contact state holding means of the screw is a groove having an arcuate horizontal section provided outside the tip of the needle housing cavity, the head When the portion is rotated in the positive direction with a strong force, the needle fits smoothly into the groove which is the non-contact state holding means (that is, the non-contact state holding means functions effectively). Therefore, it is possible to very effectively prevent a situation in which the upper cover is illegally removed without cutting the mounting piece and the control element is illegally replaced or modified. In addition, it can be constructed at low cost.

遊技機用制御装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the control device for gaming machines. 図1におけるA−A線断面を示す説明図である(bはaにおける波線部分の拡大図である)。It is explanatory drawing which shows the AA line cross section in FIG. 1 (b is an enlarged view of the wavy line part in a). ネジの正面図(a)および平面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and top view (b) of a screw. ネジの断面図(図3におけるA−A線断面図)である(bはaにおける波線部分の拡大図である)。It is sectional drawing (AA sectional drawing in FIG. 3) of a screw (b is an enlarged view of the wavy line part in a). ネジのヘッド部を一部切り欠いて示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which partially cuts and shows the head part of a screw. ネジの軸部材の分解図である。It is an exploded view of the shaft member of a screw. 下カバーの下固着翼の正面を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the front of the lower fixed wing | blade of a lower cover. ネジの変更例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of a change of a screw. 規制リングの変更例を示す説明図(平面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plan view) which shows the example of a change of a control ring. 規制リングの変更例を示す説明図である。(aは、平面図であり、b〜dは、側面図である)。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of a change of a control ring. (A is a plan view and b to d are side views). ネジの変更例を示す説明図である(aは、ヘッド部を逆回転させる状態を示したものであり、bは、ヘッド部を閾値を上回る強い力で正回転させる状態を示したものである)。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of a change of a screw | thread (a shows the state which reversely rotates a head part, b shows the state which makes a head part rotate forward with strong force exceeding a threshold value. ).

[制御装置の構造]
以下、本発明に係る制御装置について、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は、制御装置1の正面図であり、図2は、図1におけるA−A線断面を示す説明図である(なお、図2(b)は、図2(a)の一部を拡大して示したものである)。制御装置1は、ROM8やCPU等の種々の制御素子を搭載した基板4、透明な合成樹脂製の上カバー6および下カバー5等によって構成されている。
[Control device structure]
Hereinafter, a control device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of the control device 1, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a cross section taken along the line AA in FIG. 1 (note that FIG. (Enlarged) The control device 1 includes a substrate 4 on which various control elements such as a ROM 8 and a CPU are mounted, a transparent synthetic resin upper cover 6 and a lower cover 5.

上カバー6は、幅広な箱形に形成されており、左右両サイドに、縦長な長方形状の外形(正面から見た場合の外形)を有する上固着翼16,16が設けられている。各上固着翼26,26の上端縁には、それぞれ、係止孔12が穿設されている。さらに、各係止孔12,12の下方には、それぞれ、略円筒状の4個のネジ保持部9,9・・が、左右に位置した切断可能な取付片10,10によって、各上固着翼16,16の前面に一体的に連設されており、後方に突出した状態になっている。
The upper cover 6 is formed in a wide box shape, and upper fixed wings 16 and 16 having a vertically long rectangular outer shape (outer shape when viewed from the front) are provided on both left and right sides. A locking hole 12 is formed in the upper edge of each upper fixing wing 26, 26. Further, below the locking holes 12, 12, four substantially cylindrical screw holding portions 9, 9,... Are fixed to the upper and lower sides by detachable mounting pieces 10, 10, respectively, located on the left and right. The wings 16 are integrally connected to the front surface of the wing 16 and protrude rearward.

また、図2の如く、各ネジ保持部9の略中央には、仕切板35が形成されており、仕切板35の中央には、ネジ挿通孔18が穿設されている。さらに、仕切板35の裏側には、2つの弾性片28,28が後方に突出するように設けられている。そして、各ネジ保持部9,9・・においては、所謂ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジ13が、ネジ挿通孔18に挿通され、弾性片28,28によって先端を把持された状態で保持されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a partition plate 35 is formed in the approximate center of each screw holding portion 9, and a screw insertion hole 18 is formed in the center of the partition plate 35. Further, on the back side of the partition plate 35, two elastic pieces 28 are provided so as to protrude rearward. And in each screw holding part 9, 9, ..., the screw 13 using what is called a one-way clutch mechanism is inserted in the screw insertion hole 18, and is hold | maintained in the state by which the front-end | tip was hold | gripped by the elastic pieces 28,28. .

図3(a),(b)、図4は、それぞれ、ネジ13の正面図、平面図、および水平断面図(図3におけるA−A線断面図)であり、ネジ13は、下カバー5と螺合させるための軸部材14と、軸部材14を片方向にのみ回転させるためのヘッド部15とを組み付けることによって形成されている。また、図5は、ヘッド部15の分解斜視図であり、ヘッド部15は、ハウジングとして機能するキャップ体21と、キャップ体21の内側に組み込むコア22と、キャップ体21の下蓋として機能する蓋体23と、キャップ体21を所定方向に回転させた場合にのみ当該回転力を軸部材14に伝達する複数のニードル31,31・・と、それらのニードル31,31・・を付勢するためのバネ部材53とによって構成されている。   3A, 3B, and 4 are a front view, a plan view, and a horizontal cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3) of the screw 13, respectively. And a head member 15 for rotating the shaft member 14 only in one direction. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the head portion 15, and the head portion 15 functions as a cap body 21 that functions as a housing, a core 22 that is incorporated inside the cap body 21, and a lower lid of the cap body 21. Only when the lid body 23 and the cap body 21 are rotated in a predetermined direction, the plurality of needles 31, 31... That transmit the rotational force to the shaft member 14 and the needles 31, 31. And a spring member 53 for the purpose.

キャップ体21は、合成樹脂によって円筒状部分Tの外側に球面状部分Sを連設した椀の如き形状に一体的に形成されている。そして、外面には、扁平な長方形状(平面視)のネジ溝7が直径方向に形成されている。また、キャップ体21の円筒状部分Tの内側には、コア22を固定するための複数の凸部27,27・・が形成されている。さらに、キャップ体21の内側の円筒状部分Tと球面状部分Sとの境には、内蔵するコア22を位置決めするための段差50が設けられており、球面状部分Sの中心の内側には、螺着する際に軸部材14の基端と当接させるための押止突起51が設けられている。   The cap body 21 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin in a shape like a ridge in which a spherical portion S is continuously provided outside the cylindrical portion T. A flat rectangular (planar view) thread groove 7 is formed on the outer surface in the diameter direction. Further, a plurality of convex portions 27, 27... For fixing the core 22 are formed inside the cylindrical portion T of the cap body 21. Further, a step 50 for positioning the built-in core 22 is provided at the boundary between the cylindrical portion T and the spherical portion S inside the cap body 21, and inside the center of the spherical portion S. A pressing projection 51 is provided for contacting the base end of the shaft member 14 when screwed.

一方、ニードル31,31・・は、金属によって縦長な円柱状に形成されている。そして、外周に、軟質の合成樹脂が被覆されている。   On the other hand, the needles 31, 31,... Are formed in a vertically long cylindrical shape from metal. The outer periphery is covered with a soft synthetic resin.

また、コア22は、扁平な円筒状に形成されており、外周には、キャップ体21の凸部27と噛合する複数の凹部29,29・・が形成されている。さらに、コア22の中心には、各ニードル31,31・・と軸部材14との相対距離を規制するための規制孔61が設けられている。当該規制孔61は、円形ではなく、中心からの距離が長い大径部分62および中心からの距離が短い小径部分63が所定の角度毎に形成されている。さらに、規制孔61の内壁には、後述するバネ部材53のバネ部55の先端を収納するための水平断面コ字状の収納溝65を設けた5個のバネ収納体66,66・・が、等間隔に固着されている。そして、それらのバネ収納体66,66・・の内壁によって、軸部材14を挿入するための軸孔30が形成された状態になっている。また、各バネ収納体66,66・・の軸方向に沿った側壁、および、規制孔61の内壁によって、ニードル31を挿入するためのニードル収納空洞部であるニードル孔32,32・・が形成された状態になっている。   The core 22 is formed in a flat cylindrical shape, and a plurality of concave portions 29, 29,... Meshing with the convex portions 27 of the cap body 21 are formed on the outer periphery. Further, a restriction hole 61 for restricting the relative distance between the needles 31, 31... And the shaft member 14 is provided at the center of the core 22. The regulation hole 61 is not circular, but is formed with a large diameter portion 62 having a long distance from the center and a small diameter portion 63 having a short distance from the center for each predetermined angle. Further, the inner wall of the restriction hole 61 has five spring storage bodies 66, 66,... Provided with a storage groove 65 having a U-shaped horizontal section for storing the tip of a spring portion 55 of the spring member 53 described later. Are fixed at regular intervals. And the shaft hole 30 for inserting the shaft member 14 is formed in the inner wall of these spring accommodating bodies 66, 66. Further, needle holes 32, 32, which are needle housing cavities for inserting the needle 31 are formed by the side walls along the axial direction of the spring housing bodies 66, 66,. It is in the state that was done.

各ニードル孔32,32・・においては、図4の如く、バネ収納体66の収納溝65に近い側から遠ざかるにつれて、軸孔30に挿通した軸部材14の外周面と規制孔61の内壁との距離が短くなるように傾斜した状態になっている。すなわち、規制孔61の内壁の収納溝65に近い側の部分は、軸部材14の外周面からの距離がニードル31の直径よりも長くなっており、規制孔61の内壁の収納溝65から遠い側の部分は、軸部材14の外周面からの距離がニードル31の直径よりも短くなっている。そして、各ニードル孔32,32・・においては、規制孔61の内壁(すなわち、傾斜面)と軸部材14の外周とによって、楔状の挟持部(図4における斜線部G)が形成されている。
In each of the needle holes 32, 32,..., The outer peripheral surface of the shaft member 14 inserted into the shaft hole 30 and the inner wall of the restricting hole 61 as the distance from the side closer to the storage groove 65 of the spring storage body 66 increases. It is in the state which inclined so that the distance of may become short. That is, the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft member 14 to the portion of the inner wall of the restriction hole 61 closer to the storage groove 65 is longer than the diameter of the needle 31 and is far from the storage groove 65 of the inner wall of the restriction hole 61. In the side portion, the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft member 14 is shorter than the diameter of the needle 31. In each needle hole 32, 32,..., A wedge-shaped sandwiching portion (shaded portion G in FIG. 4) is formed by the inner wall (that is, the inclined surface) of the restriction hole 61 and the outer periphery of the shaft member 14. .

一方、バネ部材53は、金属板によって一体的に形成されており、軸部材14を挿通させるための挿通孔40を中央に穿設した環状の連結部56の表面に、先端を略U字状に屈曲させた複数のバネ部55,55・・が等間隔に突設されている。また、蓋体23は、円盤状に形成されており、軸部材14を挿通させるための軸受孔24が中央に穿設されている。さらに、表面には、キャップ体21に嵌め込むための突起部44が形成されている。   On the other hand, the spring member 53 is integrally formed of a metal plate, and has a substantially U-shaped tip on the surface of an annular connecting portion 56 having a through hole 40 through which the shaft member 14 is inserted. A plurality of spring portions 55, 55,... The lid body 23 is formed in a disc shape, and a bearing hole 24 for inserting the shaft member 14 is formed in the center. Furthermore, a protrusion 44 for fitting into the cap body 21 is formed on the surface.

また、図6は、軸部材14を分解した状態を示したものであり、軸部材14は、長尺な略円柱状に形成された軸本体43と、幅広な円盤状に形成されたフランジ体41とによって構成されている。軸本体43の基端の外面の中央には、フランジ体41を螺着するためのネジ溝45が穿設されており、先端際の外周には、下カバー5と螺合させるためのネジ溝42が周設されている。また、軸本体43の中央よりやや基端よりの位置には、扁平なドーナッツ状の規制リング52が外嵌されて圧着されており、軸本体43から一定幅で外側へ突出した状態になっている。さらに、フランジ体41の裏面の中央には、軸本体14に螺着するためのネジ突起46が設けられている。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the shaft member 14 is disassembled. The shaft member 14 includes a shaft body 43 formed in a long and substantially cylindrical shape, and a flange body formed in a wide disk shape. 41. A screw groove 45 for screwing the flange body 41 is formed in the center of the outer surface of the base end of the shaft main body 43, and a screw groove for screwing with the lower cover 5 on the outer periphery at the front end. 42 is provided around. In addition, a flat donut-shaped regulation ring 52 is fitted and crimped at a position slightly proximal from the center of the shaft main body 43, and protrudes outward from the shaft main body 43 with a constant width. Yes. Furthermore, a screw protrusion 46 for screwing onto the shaft body 14 is provided at the center of the back surface of the flange body 41.

軸部材14、キャップ体21、コア22、蓋体23、ニードル31,31・・およびバネ部材53からネジ13を組み付ける際には、まず、コア22のニードル孔32,32・・、収納溝65,65・・に、それぞれ、ニードル31,31・・、バネ部材53のバネ部55,55・・を組み込む(バネ部材53の連結部56がコア22の先端側に位置するように組み込む)。しかる後、コア22の先端側に蓋体23を配置させ、重なり合った蓋体23の挿通孔24およびコア22の軸孔30に、軸部材14の軸本体43を挿通させ(軸部材14の先端側が蓋体23側となるように挿通させ)、挿通した軸本体14の基端にフランジ体41を螺着させる(そのように組み付けることによって、軸部材14がコア22、バネ部材53、および蓋体23から外れない状態となる)。さらに、そのように軸部材14と一体となったコア22を、基端側に重なった軸部材14のフランジ体41と一緒に、キャップ体21の内部に嵌め込む(コア22の外周の凹部29,29・・にキャップ体21の円筒状部分Tの内周の凸部27,27を嵌合させるようにして嵌め込む)。そして、コア22を嵌め込んだキャップ体21の先端側に、蓋体23の突起部44を嵌合させることにより、キャップ体21を蓋体23で閉塞して固定する。なお、組み付けられたネジ13においては、キャップ体21の内側の押止突起51とフランジ体41との間に、所定量(約1.0mm)の隙間が形成された状態になっている。
The shaft member 14, the cap member 21, the core 22, the lid 23, when the needle 31 ... and the spring member 53 assembling the screw 13, first, the needle holes 32, 32 ..., the receiving groove 65 of the core 22 , 65 ..., The needles 31, 31... And the spring portions 55, 55... Of the spring member 53 are incorporated (the coupling portions 56 of the spring members 53 are incorporated so as to be positioned on the distal end side of the core 22). Thereafter, the lid body 23 is disposed on the distal end side of the core 22, and the shaft main body 43 of the shaft member 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 24 of the overlapping lid body 23 and the shaft hole 30 of the core 22 (the distal end of the shaft member 14. And the flange body 41 is screwed to the base end of the inserted shaft main body 14 (by assembling in such a manner, the shaft member 14 becomes the core 22, the spring member 53, and the cover). It will be in a state where it cannot be removed from the body 23). Further, the core 22 integrated with the shaft member 14 is fitted into the cap body 21 together with the flange body 41 of the shaft member 14 overlapped on the base end side (a concave portion 29 on the outer periphery of the core 22). 29,..., 29. Then, the cap body 21 is closed and fixed by the lid body 23 by fitting the projection 44 of the lid body 23 to the distal end side of the cap body 21 into which the core 22 is fitted. In the assembled screw 13, a predetermined amount (about 1.0 mm) of gap is formed between the pressing protrusion 51 inside the cap body 21 and the flange body 41.

上記の如く構成されたネジ13においては、ネジ溝7,7を利用してドライバーによってキャップ体21を時計回りに回転させた場合には、キャップ体21に嵌合されたコア22が、軸部材14に対して相対的に時計回り(図4(a)におけるX方向)に回転する。そのようにコア22が回転すると、軸部材14と接触している各ニードル31,31・・が、軸部材14との摩擦力およびバネ部材53の付勢力によって、ニードル孔32内で収納溝65から離れる方向(すなわち、バネ収容体66の端面38の方向)へ押し出される。そして、押し出された各ニードル31,31・・は、規制孔61の内壁と軸部材14の外周とで形成される楔状の挟持部Gに挟み込まれて固定される。そのようにニードル31,31・・が挟持部Gに挟持されると、各ニードル31,31・・の軸部材14に対する押圧力が増大し、軸部材14に対してコア22が相対回転できなくなるため、キャップ体21およびコア22の時計回りの回転に伴って軸部材14が時計回りに回転することになる(図4(a)参照)。
In the screw 13 configured as described above, when the cap body 21 is rotated clockwise by a screwdriver using the screw grooves 7 and 7, the core 22 fitted to the cap body 21 has a shaft member. Rotate clockwise relative to 14 (X direction in FIG. 4A). When the core 22 rotates in this manner, the needles 31, 31... That are in contact with the shaft member 14 are caused to move into the storage groove 65 in the needle hole 32 by the frictional force with the shaft member 14 and the biasing force of the spring member 53. Is pushed out in the direction away from (ie, in the direction of the end face 38 of the spring housing 66). The pushed-out needles 31, 31,... Are sandwiched and fixed by a wedge-shaped sandwiching portion G formed by the inner wall of the restriction hole 61 and the outer periphery of the shaft member 14. When the needles 31, 31,... Are sandwiched between the sandwiching portions G, the pressing force of the needles 31, 31 ... on the shaft member 14 increases, and the core 22 cannot rotate relative to the shaft member 14. Therefore, the shaft member 14 rotates clockwise as the cap body 21 and the core 22 rotate clockwise (see FIG. 4A).

そして、さらに、ドライバーによってキャップ体21を強い力で時計回りに回転させた場合には、図4(c)の如く、ニードル孔32内で収納溝65から離れる方向へ押し出された各ニードル31,31・・の表面(軟質の合成樹脂P)の一部(規制孔61および軸部材14と接触した部分)が崩壊する。それゆえ、各ニードル31,31・・は、軸部材14に押し付けられなくなるため、軸部材14に対してコア22が相対的に回転可能となる。したがって、キャップ体21およびコア22が回転しても、軸部材14は回転しない状態で保持される。
Further, when the cap body 21 is rotated clockwise with a strong force by a screwdriver, as shown in FIG. 4C, each needle 31 pushed out in the direction away from the storage groove 65 in the needle hole 32, Part of the surface 31 (. Soft synthetic resin P) (the portion in contact with the restriction hole 61 and the shaft member 14) collapses. Therefore, the needles 31, 31... Are not pressed against the shaft member 14, so that the core 22 can rotate relative to the shaft member 14. Therefore, even if the cap body 21 and the core 22 rotate, the shaft member 14 is held without rotating.

加えて、各ニードル31,31・・の表面が崩壊しない程度に挟持部Gに挟持された状態で、キャップ体21を反時計回りに回転させた場合には、キャップ体21に嵌合されたコア22が、軸部材14に対して反時計回り(図4におけるY方向)に回転する。そのようにコア22が軸部材14に対して反時計回りに回転すると、軸部材14と接触している各ニードル31,31・・が、軸部材14との摩擦力によって、バネ部材53の付勢力に抗して、挟持部Gの拘束から外れて、ニードル孔32内で収納溝65に近づく方向へ押し出される。各ニードル孔32,32・・においては、上述の如く、収納溝65に近い側の規制孔61の内壁と軸部材14との距離がニードル31の直径よりも大きくなっているので、各ニードル31,31・・は、ニードル孔32内で収納溝65に近づく方向へ押し出されると、軸部材14と接触しない状態を保つことが可能となる。したがって、軸部材14に対してコア22が相対的に回転可能となるため、キャップ体21およびコア22が回転しても、軸部材14は回転しない状態で保持される。
In addition, when the cap body 21 is rotated counterclockwise in a state where it is sandwiched by the sandwiching portion G to such an extent that the surfaces of the needles 31, 31... Do not collapse, they are fitted to the cap body 21. The core 22 rotates counterclockwise (Y direction in FIG. 4) with respect to the shaft member 14. When the core 22 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the shaft member 14, the needles 31, 31... That are in contact with the shaft member 14 are attached to the spring member 53 by the frictional force with the shaft member 14. Against the force, it is released from the restraint of the clamping part G and pushed out in the direction approaching the storage groove 65 in the needle hole 32. In each of the needle holes 32, 32,..., The distance between the inner wall of the restriction hole 61 on the side close to the storage groove 65 and the shaft member 14 is larger than the diameter of the needle 31, as described above. , 31... Can be kept out of contact with the shaft member 14 when pushed out in the needle hole 32 in a direction approaching the storage groove 65 . Therefore, since the core 22 can rotate relative to the shaft member 14, the shaft member 14 is held without rotating even when the cap body 21 and the core 22 rotate.

上記の如く、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジ13においては、キャップ体21を時計回りに回転させた場合には、その回転力が軸部材14に伝達されて軸部材14が回転し、キャップ体21を反時計回りに回転させた場合には、その回転力が軸部材14に伝達されず、軸部材14が回転しない状態を保持する。加えて、キャップ体21を時計回りに強い力で回転させた場合には、各ニードル31,31・・が軸部材14に押し付けられない状態となるため、当該回転力が軸部材14に伝達されず、軸部材14が回転しない状態を保持する。   As described above, in the screw 13 using the one-way clutch mechanism, when the cap body 21 is rotated clockwise, the rotational force is transmitted to the shaft member 14 to rotate the shaft member 14, and the cap body 21 is rotated. Is rotated counterclockwise, the rotational force is not transmitted to the shaft member 14, and the shaft member 14 is kept from rotating. In addition, when the cap body 21 is rotated clockwise with a strong force, the needles 31, 31,... Are not pressed against the shaft member 14, so that the rotational force is transmitted to the shaft member 14. The shaft member 14 is not rotated.

一方、図2の如く、下カバー5は、上カバー6と同一幅に形成されており、左右両サイドに、上カバー6の各上固着翼16,16と同様な縦長の長方形状の外形(正面から見た場合の外形)を有する下固着翼17,17が連設されている。そして、各下固着翼17,17の上端縁には、それぞれ、先端を矢尻状に形成した係止突片11が突設されている。また、図7は、各下固着翼17の正面を示したものであり、各下固着翼17,17の上カバー6の各ネジ保持部9,9・・と対応する位置には、ネジ孔36を穿設してなるネジ係合体20,20・・が、支持アーム33,33および支持リブ34,34によって左右の壁板19,19等に支持された状態で設けられている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower cover 5 is formed to have the same width as the upper cover 6, and has a vertically long rectangular outer shape (like the upper fixing wings 16, 16 of the upper cover 6) on both the left and right sides. Lower fixed wings 17 and 17 having an outer shape when viewed from the front are provided continuously. And the latching protrusion 11 which the front-end | tip formed in the arrowhead shape is protrudingly provided by the upper-end edge of each lower fixed wing | blade 17 and 17, respectively. FIG. 7 shows the front surface of each lower fixed wing 17, and a screw hole is provided at a position corresponding to each screw holding portion 9 of the upper cover 6 of each lower fixed wing 17, 17. The screw engaging bodies 20, 20,... Formed by drilling 36 are provided in a state of being supported on the left and right wall plates 19, 19 by the support arms 33, 33 and the support ribs 34, 34.

制御装置1は、基板4を下カバー5の内面に螺着した状態で、上カバー6の各上固着翼16,16を下カバー5の各下固着翼17,17に重ね合わせ、各係止突片11,11を各係止孔12,12に係止させた状態で、左側の最上方のネジ保持部9(「1」を付したネジ保持部9)に保持されたネジ13(上記の如くワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したもの)を時計回りに回転させて左側の最上方のネジ係合体20に螺着するとともに、右側の最下方のネジ保持部9(「1」を付したネジ保持部9)に保持されたネジ13(上記の如くワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したもの)を時計回りに回転させて右側の最下方のネジ係合体20に螺着することによって、組み立てられている。そして、ROM8やCPU等の種々の制御素子を搭載した基板4が、上カバー6および下カバー5によって覆われた状態になっている(なお、図1の如く、基板4は、上側の一部のみ露出した状態になっている)。なお、ネジ係合体20へのネジ13のねじ込み量は、規制リング52によって所定量(約10mm)に規制されている。また、ネジ保持部9内のネジ13をネジ係合体20に螺着させる際には、キャップ体21の内側の押止突起51が弾性によってフランジ体41と当接するため、キャップ体21の空回りがきわめて高い精度で防止される。   In a state where the substrate 4 is screwed onto the inner surface of the lower cover 5, the control device 1 superimposes the upper fixing wings 16, 16 of the upper cover 6 on the lower fixing wings 17, 17 of the lower cover 5, In a state where the projecting pieces 11 and 11 are locked in the respective locking holes 12 and 12, the screws 13 (the above-described screws are held on the uppermost screw holding portion 9 (screw holding portion 9 with “1” attached) on the left side. And a screw holding part 9 ("1" attached to the lowermost right side) and screwed to the uppermost screw engaging body 20 on the left side. The screw 13 held by the portion 9) (using the one-way clutch mechanism as described above) is rotated clockwise and screwed to the rightmost lower screw engaging body 20 to be assembled. And the board | substrate 4 which mounts various control elements, such as ROM8 and CPU, is the state covered with the upper cover 6 and the lower cover 5 (Note that the board | substrate 4 is a part of upper side like FIG. Only exposed). Note that the screwing amount of the screw 13 into the screw engaging body 20 is restricted to a predetermined amount (about 10 mm) by the restriction ring 52. Further, when the screw 13 in the screw holding portion 9 is screwed to the screw engaging body 20, the retaining protrusion 51 inside the cap body 21 comes into contact with the flange body 41 by elasticity, so that the cap body 21 is idle. Prevented with very high accuracy.

[制御装置の作動内容]
上記の如く構成された制御装置1は、パチンコ機の裏面側の機構板等に設置された状態で使用される。そして、搭載されたROM8やCPU等の種々の制御素子によって、パチンコ機の作動内容を制御する。
[Operation contents of control device]
The control device 1 configured as described above is used in a state of being installed on a mechanism plate or the like on the back side of the pachinko machine. Then, the operation contents of the pachinko machine are controlled by various control elements such as the mounted ROM 8 and CPU.

そして、上カバー6のネジ保持部9,9と下カバー5のネジ係合体20,20とが、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジ13,13によって螺着されているため、ネジ13,13を螺着時と反対方向(左回り)に回転させることができず、ネジ保持部9とネジ係合体20との螺着状態を解除することができない。それゆえ、上カバー6を取り外す場合には、ネジ係合体20,20と螺着したネジ保持部9,9の前方に設けられた2つの取付片10,10・・を、ニッパ等の工具で切断し、かかるネジ保持部9,9を上カバー6から切り離すことによって、上カバー6と下カバー5とを分離しなければならない。   Since the screw holding portions 9 and 9 of the upper cover 6 and the screw engaging bodies 20 and 20 of the lower cover 5 are screwed by screws 13 and 13 using a one-way clutch mechanism, the screws 13 and 13 are screwed. It cannot be rotated in the opposite direction (counterclockwise) to that of wearing, and the screwed state between the screw holding portion 9 and the screw engaging body 20 cannot be released. Therefore, when the upper cover 6 is to be removed, the two attachment pieces 10, 10... Provided in front of the screw holding portions 9, 9 screwed to the screw engaging bodies 20, 20 can be removed with a tool such as a nipper. The upper cover 6 and the lower cover 5 must be separated by cutting and separating the screw holding portions 9 and 9 from the upper cover 6.

また、再度 上カバー6を下カバー5に合着させる場合には、左側の最上方のネジ係合体20および右側の最下方のネジ保持部9以外のネジ保持部9,9(すなわち、未だネジ係合体20と螺着していない同じ番号を付したネジ保持部9,9同士)を、それぞれ、ネジ13,13により同位置のネジ係合体20,20と螺着すれば良い。それゆえ、一旦、上カバー6と下カバー5とを分離した後でも、再度、上カバー6を下カバー5に合着させることができ、そのような上カバー6、下カバー5の分離、合着を4回繰り返すことができる。   When the upper cover 6 is reattached to the lower cover 5, the screw holding portions 9, 9 other than the uppermost screw engaging body 20 on the left side and the lowermost screw holding portion 9 (i.e., still screw What is necessary is just to screw the screw holding parts 9 and 9 which attached | subjected the same number which is not screwing with the engaging body 20 with the screw engaging bodies 20 and 20 of the same position by the screws 13 and 13, respectively. Therefore, even after the upper cover 6 and the lower cover 5 are once separated, the upper cover 6 can be attached to the lower cover 5 again. Wearing can be repeated four times.

[制御装置の効果]
制御装置1は、上記の如く、上カバー6を下カバー5と分離するためには、取付片10,10・・を切断することによりネジ係合体20,20と螺着されたネジ保持部9,9を上カバー6から切り離さなければならないため、上カバー6が取り外された場合には、必ずその痕跡が残る。それゆえ、上カバー6の開閉の有無を容易に把握することができる。それにも拘わらず、各取付片10,10が容易に切断可能な構造を有しているため、それらの取付片10,10をニッパ等の工具で切断することによって、上カバー6を容易に取り外して、基板8上に設置された制御素子の内容をチェックすることができる。
[Effect of control device]
As described above, in order to separate the upper cover 6 from the lower cover 5, the control device 1 cuts the attachment pieces 10, 10... So as to be screwed to the screw engaging bodies 20, 20. , 9 must be separated from the upper cover 6, so that the traces always remain when the upper cover 6 is removed. Therefore, it is possible to easily grasp whether the upper cover 6 is opened or closed. Nevertheless, since the mounting pieces 10 and 10 have a structure that can be easily cut, the upper cover 6 can be easily removed by cutting the mounting pieces 10 and 10 with a tool such as a nipper. Thus, the contents of the control elements installed on the substrate 8 can be checked.

また、制御装置1は、上記の如く、各ネジ13,13がワンウェイクラッチ機構を有したものであり、ヘッド部15を正方向に回転させた場合には、軸部材14がヘッド部15とともに回転するため、上カバー6と下カバー5とを螺合させることができるが、ヘッド部15を逆方向に回転させても、ヘッド部15のみが逆回転するだけで、軸部材14が回転しない状態で保持される。さらに、各ネジ13,13は、キャップ体21が正方向に強い力で回転させられた場合には、各ニードル31,31・・が軸部材14に押し付けられない状態となるため、当該回転力が軸部材14に伝達されず、軸部材14が回転しない状態で保持される。それゆえ、制御装置1は、取付片10,10・・を切断することなく上カバー6が不正に取り外される事態を効果的に防止することができる。したがって、制御装置1によれば、ROM8等の制御素子の不正取り替え、不正改造を非常に効果的に防止することができる。
Further, as described above, in the control device 1, each of the screws 13 and 13 has a one-way clutch mechanism, and when the head unit 15 is rotated in the forward direction, the shaft member 14 rotates together with the head unit 15. Therefore, the upper cover 6 and the lower cover 5 can be screwed together, but even if the head portion 15 is rotated in the reverse direction, only the head portion 15 is rotated in the reverse direction and the shaft member 14 is not rotated. Held in. Further, the screws 13, 13 are in a state where the needles 31, 31,... Are not pressed against the shaft member 14 when the cap body 21 is rotated with a strong force in the positive direction. Is not transmitted to the shaft member 14, and the shaft member 14 is held without rotating. Therefore, the control device 1 can effectively prevent a situation in which the upper cover 6 is illegally removed without cutting the attachment pieces 10, 10. Therefore, according to the control device 1, unauthorized replacement and unauthorized modification of control elements such as the ROM 8 can be prevented very effectively.

[制御装置の変更例]
なお、本発明の制御装置は、上記実施形態の態様に何ら限定されるものではなく、基板、上カバー、下カバー、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジ等の形状、構造等の構成を本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜変更することができる。
[Control device change example]
The control device of the present invention is not limited to the aspect of the embodiment described above, and the configuration of the shape, structure, etc. of the board, the upper cover, the lower cover, the screw using the one-way clutch mechanism, etc. Changes can be made as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the invention.

たとえば、上カバーの各上固着翼に設けるネジ保持部の個数や、下カバーの左右の各下固着翼に設ける取付タブの個数は、4個に限定されず、3個以下あるいは5個以上でも良い。また、各上固着翼とネジ保持部とを連結する取付片の個数も、2個に限定されず、1個でも良いし、3個以上でも良い。さらに、上固着翼や下固着翼の設置位置は、上下カバーの左右両端縁に限定されず、上下カバーの上下両端縁でも良い。   For example, the number of screw holding portions provided on each upper fixing wing of the upper cover and the number of mounting tabs provided on each of the lower fixing wings on the left and right of the lower cover are not limited to four, and may be three or less or five or more. good. Further, the number of attachment pieces for connecting each upper fixing blade and the screw holding portion is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more. Furthermore, the installation positions of the upper fixing wing and the lower fixing wing are not limited to the left and right end edges of the upper and lower covers, but may be the upper and lower end edges of the upper and lower covers.

また、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、上記実施形態の如く、ヘッド部に内蔵された複数のニードルを軸部材に押し付けるものに限定されず、別のワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したものに変更することも可能である。加えて、ワンウェイタイプのネジとして、上記実施形態の如き複数のニードルを軸部材に押し付けるワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したものを用いる場合には、ニードルを付勢するためのバネは、基端側を二つ折りした形状のものに限定されず、軸部材の長手方向に沿って山折り線と谷折り線とを連続させた形状のもの等でも良い。また、軸部材を固定するためのニードルの個数は5個に限定されず、4個以下や6個以上に変更することも可能である。さらに、ネジのヘッド部のキャップ体やコアは、一体的に設けられたものに限定されず、複数の部材を組み付けることによって構成されるものに変更することも可能である。   Further, the screw using the one-way clutch mechanism is not limited to the one that presses a plurality of needles built in the head portion against the shaft member as in the above-described embodiment, and is changed to one using another one-way clutch mechanism. Is also possible. In addition, when a one-way type screw using a one-way clutch mechanism that presses a plurality of needles against the shaft member as in the above-described embodiment is used, the spring for biasing the needle has two proximal ends. The shape is not limited to a folded shape, and may be a shape in which a mountain fold line and a valley fold line are continuous along the longitudinal direction of the shaft member. Further, the number of needles for fixing the shaft member is not limited to five, and can be changed to four or less or six or more. Furthermore, the cap body and the core of the screw head portion are not limited to those provided integrally, but can be changed to one configured by assembling a plurality of members.

加えて、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、上記実施形態の如く、キャップ体と蓋体とによって構成されるハウジングの内部に、コア、バネ部材等を内蔵したものに限定されず、バネ部材および蓋体を一体的に設けたコアとキャップ体とによってヘッド部が構成されたものに変更することも可能である。また、そのようにバネ部材および蓋体をコアに一体的に設ける場合には、図8(a)の如く、コア22’の外周面に柱状突起61,61を設けるとともに、キャップ体21の円筒状部分Tに柱状凹部60,60を設け、柱状突起61,61を柱状凹部60,60に嵌合させることによって、キャップ体21をコア22’に装着できるように構成することも可能である。なお、そのように構成する場合には、コアの外周面に設ける凹部やキャップ体の内周面に設ける凸部の構成を省略することも可能である。また、図8(b)の如く、コア22”の外周面に周状突起63を設けるとともに、キャップ体21の円筒状部分Tに周状凹部62を設け、周状突起63を周状凹部62に嵌合させることによって、キャップ体21をコア22”に装着できるように構成することも可能である。なお、そのように構成する場合には、コアに対するキャップ体の相対回転を防止するために、上記実施形態の如く、コアの外周面に凹部を設けるとともにキャップ体の内周面に凸部を設ける(あるいはコアの外周面に凸部を設けるとともにキャップ体の内周面に凹部を設ける)等の構成を採用する必要がある。そのようにバネ部材および蓋体をコアに一体的に設けた場合には、遊技機用制御装置の製造時におけるネジの組み付けがきわめて容易なものとなる、というメリットがある。   In addition, the screw using the one-way clutch mechanism is not limited to the one in which the core, the spring member, and the like are built in the housing constituted by the cap body and the lid body, as in the above embodiment. It is also possible to change to a configuration in which the head portion is constituted by a core and a cap body integrally provided with a lid. Further, when the spring member and the lid are integrally provided on the core as described above, columnar protrusions 61 and 61 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the core 22 ′ and the cylinder of the cap body 21 as shown in FIG. It is also possible to configure so that the cap body 21 can be attached to the core 22 ′ by providing the columnar recesses 60, 60 in the cylindrical portion T and fitting the columnar protrusions 61, 61 into the columnar recesses 60, 60. In addition, when comprised in that way, it is also possible to abbreviate | omit the structure of the convex part provided in the recessed part provided in the outer peripheral surface of a core, or the inner peripheral surface of a cap body. Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, a circumferential protrusion 63 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the core 22 ″, a circumferential recess 62 is provided in the cylindrical portion T of the cap body 21, and the circumferential protrusion 63 is replaced with the circumferential recess 62. It is also possible to configure so that the cap body 21 can be attached to the core 22 ″ by being fitted to the core 22 ″. In such a configuration, in order to prevent relative rotation of the cap body with respect to the core, a concave portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the core and a convex portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the cap body as in the above embodiment. It is necessary to adopt a configuration such as (or providing a convex portion on the outer peripheral surface of the core and providing a concave portion on the inner peripheral surface of the cap body). When the spring member and the lid are integrally provided in the core as described above, there is an advantage that it is very easy to assemble the screws at the time of manufacturing the game machine control device.

さらに、ネジの軸部材に固着させる規制リングは、上記実施形態の如き扁平なリング状(中央を円形に穿設した円板状)のものに限定されず、図9の如きEリング状のものや、中央を円形に穿設した非円形の板状体等、軸部材の外周に装着可能な任意の形状に変更することが可能である。加えて、規制リングは、上記実施形態の如く、軸本体に外嵌して圧着するものに限定されず、軸本体に一体的に形成したものでも良いし、溶接や接着によって軸本体に固着するもの等に変更することも可能である。   Furthermore, the regulating ring to be fixed to the shaft member of the screw is not limited to the flat ring shape (disc shape with the center drilled in a circular shape) as in the above embodiment, but the E ring shape as shown in FIG. Alternatively, it can be changed to any shape that can be mounted on the outer periphery of the shaft member, such as a non-circular plate-like body having a circular center. In addition, the restriction ring is not limited to the one that is externally fitted to the shaft main body and is crimped as in the above embodiment, but may be formed integrally with the shaft main body, or may be fixed to the shaft main body by welding or adhesion. It is also possible to change to something.

また、規制リングは、図10(a),(b)の如く、外周に突起体(バイト)48,48・・を設けたものとすることも可能である。かかる構成を採用した場合には、規制リングを下カバー(取付タブ)内にねじ込んでヘッド部の裏面(ネジの先端側の面)を下カバー(取付タブ)の表面に当接させることが可能となるため、ヘッド部の裏面からヘッド部と軸部材との隙間に接着剤を注入して両者を固着させてネジを下カバーから取り外し可能とする、という不正行為を効果的に防止することが可能となる。さらに、規制リングは、図10(c)の如く、下面(下カバーの取付タブと対向する面)に突起体(バイト)57,57・・を設けたものとすることも可能である。かかる構成を採用した場合には、ネジを下カバー(取付タブ)に螺着させると、下カバーの取付タブの表面に痕跡(突起体57,57・・による削れ)が残るため、正規のネジを不正に取り外して他のものと取り替える不正をより効果的に防止することが可能となる。加えて、規制リングは、図10(d)の如く、上面(下カバーの取付タブと対向する面)に突起体(バイト)58,58・・を設けたものとすることも可能である。かかる構成を採用した場合には、ネジを強固に下カバー(取付タブ)に螺着させると、規制リングがヘッド部の裏面に当接し当該裏面に痕跡(突起体58,58・・による削れ)が残るため、正規のネジを不正に取り外して他のものと取り替える不正を一層効果的に防止することが可能となる。なお、規制リングの外周、下面、上面に突起体(バイト)を設ける場合には、当該突起体の形状を必要に応じて適宜変更することができる。加えて、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、ドライバーを所定の方向に回転させた場合にのみ当該ドライバーと当接する当接面を有する複数のネジ突起をキャップ体の基端に設けたワンウェイタイプのネジとすることも可能である。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the regulating ring may be provided with protrusions (bites) 48, 48,. When such a configuration is adopted, the regulating ring can be screwed into the lower cover (mounting tab) and the back surface of the head (the surface on the tip side of the screw) can be brought into contact with the surface of the lower cover (mounting tab). Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent an illegal act of injecting an adhesive from the back surface of the head portion into the gap between the head portion and the shaft member to fix them so that the screw can be removed from the lower cover. It becomes possible. Further, as shown in FIG. 10C, the regulating ring may be provided with protrusions (bites) 57, 57,... On the lower surface (the surface facing the mounting tab of the lower cover). In the case of adopting such a configuration, when screws are screwed onto the lower cover (mounting tab), traces (cut off by the protrusions 57, 57,...) Remain on the surface of the lower cover mounting tab, so that a regular screw is used. It is possible to more effectively prevent a fraud in which a fraudulently removed and replaced with another is effectively prevented. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 (d), the restricting ring may be provided with protrusions (cutting tools) 58, 58, ... On the upper surface (the surface facing the mounting tab of the lower cover ) . In the case of adopting such a configuration, when the screw is firmly screwed to the lower cover (mounting tab), the regulating ring comes into contact with the back surface of the head portion and traces on the back surface (scraping by the protrusions 58, 58,...) Therefore, it is possible to more effectively prevent the unauthorized use of illegally removing the regular screw and replacing it with another one. In addition, when providing a protrusion (bite) on the outer periphery, lower surface, and upper surface of the restriction ring, the shape of the protrusion can be appropriately changed as necessary. In addition, the screw using the one-way clutch mechanism is a one-way type in which a plurality of screw projections having a contact surface that comes into contact with the driver only when the driver is rotated in a predetermined direction are provided at the base end of the cap body. It can also be a screw.

また、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた場合に、ニードルが軸部材に押し付けられない状態で保持されて、ヘッド部のみが回転するもの(すなわち、ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた後には、正方向に回転させても逆方向に回転させてもヘッド部のみが回転する(空回りする)もの)であれば良く、上記実施形態の如く、軟質の合成樹脂を被覆したニードルをヘッド部に内蔵したものに限定されず、軸部材の基端側の表層部分を軟質の金属によって形成したもの等に変更することも可能である。かかる構成を採用した場合には、ヘッド部を強い力で時計回りに回転させると、ニードル孔内で収納溝から離れる方向へ押し出された各ニードルによって軸部材の表層部分が崩壊(削り取られる等)してしまい、ヘッド部が回転しても、軸部材は回転しない状態で保持されることとなる。したがって、上記実施形態のネジを用いた場合と同様に、取付片を切断することなく上カバーが不正に取り外されて制御素子が不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりする事態をきわめて効果的に防止することが可能となる。さらに、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、上記実施形態の如く、ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた場合でも、ニードルと軸部材との接触状態が保たれるものに限定されず、ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた場合には、ニードルと軸部材とが離反した状態に保たれるように構成することも可能である。そのような構成を採用した場合には、取付片を切断することなく上カバーが不正に取り外されて制御素子が不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりする事態をより高い精度で防止することが可能となる。   In addition, a screw using a one-way clutch mechanism is a screw that is held in a state where the needle is not pressed against the shaft member and only the head portion rotates when the head portion is rotated in the forward direction with a strong force exceeding a threshold value. (In other words, after the head portion is rotated in the forward direction with a strong force equal to or greater than the threshold value, only the head portion rotates (is idle) when rotated in the forward direction or the reverse direction) Well, as in the above embodiment, it is not limited to one in which a needle covered with a soft synthetic resin is incorporated in the head portion, but the surface layer portion on the base end side of the shaft member is changed to one formed from a soft metal. Is also possible. When such a configuration is adopted, when the head portion is rotated clockwise with a strong force, the surface layer portion of the shaft member is collapsed (scraped off, etc.) by each needle pushed away from the storage groove in the needle hole. Therefore, even if the head portion rotates, the shaft member is held without rotating. Therefore, as in the case of using the screw of the above embodiment, it is extremely effective to prevent the upper cover from being illegally removed and the control element to be illegally replaced or illegally modified without cutting the mounting piece. It becomes possible to prevent. Furthermore, the screw using the one-way clutch mechanism is limited to a screw that maintains the contact state between the needle and the shaft member even when the head portion is rotated in the forward direction with a strong force equal to or greater than a threshold value as in the above embodiment. Alternatively, when the head portion is rotated in the positive direction with a strong force equal to or greater than the threshold value, the needle and the shaft member can be kept in a separated state. When such a configuration is adopted, it is possible to prevent the situation where the upper cover is illegally removed without cutting the mounting piece and the control element is illegally replaced or modified with higher accuracy. It becomes possible.

加えて、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を利用したネジは、図11の如く、挟持部Gと隣接した規制孔61の内壁に軟質な部分が設けられており、ヘッド部15が正方向に強い力で回転させられた場合に、各ニードル31,31・・の一部がその軟質な部分に入り込む(すなわち、規制孔61の内壁が変形する)ものに変更することも可能である。かかる構成を採用した場合にも、ヘッド部15が正方向に強い力で回転させられると、図11(b)の如く、各ニードル31,31・・が軸部材14と接触しない状態で保持されるため、取付片を切断することなく上カバーが不正に取り外されて制御素子が不正に取り替えられたり不正に改造されたりする事態をきわめて効果的に防止することが可能となる。   In addition, the screw using the one-way clutch mechanism is provided with a soft part on the inner wall of the restriction hole 61 adjacent to the clamping part G as shown in FIG. 11, and the head part 15 is rotated in a positive direction with a strong force. In this case, it is possible to change the needles 31, 31... So that a part of the needles 31, 31... Enters the soft part (that is, the inner wall of the restriction hole 61 is deformed). Even when such a configuration is adopted, when the head portion 15 is rotated with a strong force in the forward direction, the needles 31, 31... Are held without contacting the shaft member 14, as shown in FIG. Therefore, it is possible to very effectively prevent a situation in which the upper cover is illegally removed and the control element is illegally replaced or illegally modified without cutting the attachment piece.

なお、上記実施形態においてはパチンコ機に使用される制御装置について説明したが、本発明の制御装置が使用される遊技機は、スロットマシーンやテレビゲーム等のパチンコ機以外の遊技機でも良い。   In addition, although the control apparatus used for the pachinko machine was demonstrated in the said embodiment, the game machines using the control apparatus of this invention may be game machines other than pachinko machines, such as a slot machine and a video game.

1・・制御装置
4a,4b・・基板
5・・下カバー
6・・上カバー
7・・ネジ突起
8・・制御素子
9・・ネジ保持部
13・・ネジ
14・・軸部材
15・・ヘッド部
21・・キャップ体
31・・ニードル
32・・ニードル孔
1 ・ ・ Control device 4a, 4b ・ ・ Board 5 ・ ・ Lower cover 6 ・ ・ Upper cover 7 ・ ・ Screw projection 8 ・ ・ Control element
9 .. Screw holding part 13 .. Screw 14 .... Shaft member 15 .... Head part 21 ... Cap body 31 ... Needle 32 ... Needle hole

Claims (1)

上カバー、およびその上カバーと合致する下カバーによって、制御素子を設置した基板が覆われているとともに、
前記下カバーと螺合するネジを保持したネジ保持部が、切断可能な取付片を介して前記上カバーの端縁に設けられており、
そのネジ保持部に保持されたネジを下カバーと螺合することによって上カバーを下カバーに対して閉じた状態で保持するとともに、下カバーと螺合されたネジ保持部を上カバーから切断することによって、上カバーと下カバーとを分離する遊技機用制御装置であって、
前記ネジが、ワンウェイクラッチ機構を備えており、
ヘッド部を正方向に回転させた場合には、ヘッド部に内蔵されたニードルが軸部材に押し付けられた状態となって、軸部材がヘッド部とともに回転する一方、
ヘッド部を逆方向に回転させた場合には、前記ニードルの軸部材への押し付け状態が解除されて、ヘッド部のみが回転するとともに、
ヘッド部を閾値以上の強い力で正方向に回転させた場合には、前記ニードルが軸部材に押し付けられない状態で保持されて、ヘッド部のみが回転することを特徴とする遊技機用制御装置。
The upper cover and the lower cover that matches the upper cover cover the substrate on which the control element is installed,
A screw holding portion that holds a screw to be screwed with the lower cover is provided on an edge of the upper cover via a severable mounting piece,
The upper cover is held closed with respect to the lower cover by screwing the screw held in the screw holding part with the lower cover, and the screw holding part screwed with the lower cover is cut from the upper cover. A control device for a gaming machine that separates the upper cover and the lower cover,
The screw has a one-way clutch mechanism;
When the head portion is rotated in the forward direction, the needle built in the head portion is pressed against the shaft member , while the shaft member rotates with the head portion,
When the head portion is rotated in the reverse direction, the pressing state of the needle on the shaft member is released, and only the head portion rotates,
When the head portion is rotated in the positive direction with a strong force equal to or greater than a threshold value, the needle is held in a state where it is not pressed against the shaft member, and only the head portion rotates, and the control device for gaming machines .
JP2009131287A 2009-05-29 2009-05-29 Control device for gaming machine Expired - Fee Related JP5360712B2 (en)

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