JP5358797B2 - Articulated chair - Google Patents

Articulated chair Download PDF

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JP5358797B2
JP5358797B2 JP2011133259A JP2011133259A JP5358797B2 JP 5358797 B2 JP5358797 B2 JP 5358797B2 JP 2011133259 A JP2011133259 A JP 2011133259A JP 2011133259 A JP2011133259 A JP 2011133259A JP 5358797 B2 JP5358797 B2 JP 5358797B2
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bracket
leg member
leg
chair
tip
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JP2013002103A (en
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章 吉森
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Kotobuki Seating Co Ltd
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Kotobuki Seating Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the number of components when fixing a connecting member for connected chairs to a leading end of a leg member, and to reduce the number of man-hours for work. <P>SOLUTION: Connected chairs 3 include a plurality of chairs 21, a connecting member 22 for connecting the chairs to each other, and a leg member 25 for supporting the connecting member 22. Characteristically, the connected chairs 3 comprises a bracket 26 which has one end latched to a leading end of the leg member 25, which has the other end fastened to the leading end of the leg member 25 by means of a bolt 28, and which makes the connecting member 22 fixed in the state of being sandwiched between the bracket and the leading end of the leg member 25. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2013,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

この発明は、脚部材によって支持された連結材で相互に連結された複数の椅子を有する連結椅子に関し、特には、その連結椅子の脚部材への連結材の固定構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connecting chair having a plurality of chairs connected to each other by a connecting member supported by a leg member, and more particularly to a structure for fixing the connecting member to the leg member of the connecting chair.

脚部材によって支持された連結材で相互に連結された複数の椅子を有する連結椅子としては従来、例えば本願出願人が先に特許文献1にて開示した移動観覧席に用いられているものが知られ、この移動観覧席は、図12にその中間の二段について示すように、複数段の床台1と、各床台1を水平状態で移動可能に支持する脚部2と、連結材で相互に連結された複数の座起立型椅子を有して各床台1上に起倒可能に装着された連結椅子3とを具えており、各床台1は、連結椅子3の左右方向に水平に延在する貫材4と、その貫材4の長手方向に間隔が空いた複数の部位に後端部をそれぞれ結合されてその貫材4から連結椅子3の前方向へ水平に突出する複数本の腕材5と、それら複数本の腕材5上に張り渡された床材6とを有し、脚部2は、貫材4の長手方向に間隔が空いた複数の部位に上端部をそれぞれ結合されてその貫材4から下方に延在する複数本の支柱7と、それらの支柱7の下端部に後端部付近をそれぞれ結合されて腕材5と平行に延在する複数本の脚材8と、それらの脚材8の前端部および後端部にそれぞれ設けられた複数個の移動用ローラー9とを有するとともに、高い方の段では支柱7の後面側にその支柱7の補強のための傾斜ブレース10を有している。   As a connecting chair having a plurality of chairs connected to each other by a connecting material supported by a leg member, for example, a connecting chair that has been used in a traveling bleacher seat previously disclosed in Patent Document 1 by the applicant of the present application is known. As shown in the middle two stages in FIG. 12, the movable bleachers are made up of a plurality of floors 1, legs 2 that support each floor 1 so as to be movable in a horizontal state, and connecting materials. Each of the floor bases 1 is provided in the left-right direction of the connection chair 3. The penetrating member 4 that extends horizontally and a plurality of parts that are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the penetrating member 4 are joined to the rear end portions thereof, and projecting horizontally from the penetrating member 4 to the front direction of the connecting chair 3. The arm member 5 includes a plurality of arm members 5 and a floor member 6 stretched over the plurality of arm members 5. A plurality of struts 7 each having an upper end portion coupled to a plurality of parts spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of 4 and extending downward from the penetrating material 4, and a vicinity of the rear end portion at the lower end portions of the struts 7. A plurality of leg members 8 that are respectively coupled and extend in parallel with the arm member 5, and a plurality of moving rollers 9 respectively provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the leg members 8, In the higher step, an inclined brace 10 for reinforcing the column 7 is provided on the rear surface side of the column 7.

そしてこの移動観覧席においては、上記複数本の支柱7の長さが床台1毎に床台1間の段差分ずつ異なるとともに、複数本の支柱7の上端部が結合される貫材4の部位の間隔が床台1毎に少しずつ異なることで、複数段の床台1が、互いに階段状にずれる進出位置と、互いに上下方向に整列する後退位置との間で水平状態のまま移動することができ、その後退位置に移動させる際は、連結椅子3を前方に倒して床材6間に収納する。   And in this mobile auditorium, the length of the plurality of columns 7 is different for each floor 1 by the level difference between the floors 1, and the penetrating material 4 to which the upper ends of the columns 7 are coupled is used. Since the interval between the portions is slightly different for each floor base 1, the plurality of floor bases 1 move in a horizontal state between an advanced position shifted from each other in a staircase shape and a retracted position aligned with each other in the vertical direction. When connecting to the retreat position, the connecting chair 3 is tilted forward and stored between the flooring 6.

このような移動観覧席において、連結椅子3を起倒可能に床台1上に装着する際には、従来は例えば特許文献2にて開示されているように、床台1上にブラケットで支持されて床台1の左右方向へ延在する支持軸を断面コ字状すなわち樋状の脚部材の基部に貫通させて、その支持軸で脚部材を床台1の前後方向へ揺動可能に支持し、その脚部材の先端に固着された断面略L字状の受けブラケット上に、連結椅子3の複数の座起立型椅子を相互に連結する角パイプ状の連結材を配置し、その連結材の上に断面略逆L字状の挟みブラケットを被せて、それら受けブラケットと挟みブラケットとの間に連結椅子3の連結材を配置し、それらのブラケットの両端部同士をそれぞれ、脚部材の両側に2本ずつ位置する合計4本のボルトで締め付けることで、それら受けブラケットと挟みブラケットとの間に連結椅子3の連結材を挟持固定している。   In such a movable bleacher seat, when the connecting chair 3 is mounted on the floor base 1 so that it can be tilted, it is conventionally supported by a bracket on the floor base 1 as disclosed in Patent Document 2, for example. The supporting shaft extending in the left-right direction of the floor base 1 is passed through the base of the leg member having a U-shaped cross-section, that is, a bowl-like shape, so that the leg member can swing in the front-rear direction of the floor base 1 with the supporting shaft. A square pipe-shaped connecting member for connecting a plurality of upright chairs of the connecting chair 3 to each other is arranged on a receiving bracket having a substantially L-shaped cross section that is supported and fixed to the tip of the leg member, and the connection is made A sandwich bracket having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section is placed on the material, and the coupling member of the coupling chair 3 is disposed between the receiving bracket and the sandwich bracket, and both ends of the brackets are respectively connected to the leg members. Tighten with a total of four bolts, two on each side , And fixedly hold the coupling member of the coupling chair 3 between the bracket scissors with those receiving bracket.

特許第3903354号Japanese Patent No. 3903354 特開2000−204777号公報JP 2000-204777 A

ところで、本願発明者は上記従来の連結椅子についてさらに研究を進めたところ、以下の如き改良の余地を見出した。すなわち、上記従来の連結椅子3の、連結材を脚部材に固定する固定構造は、2つのブラケットを脚部材の両側に位置する4本のボルトで締め付ける必要があるため、部品点数が多くなるとともに作業工数が嵩むという不都合があった。   By the way, the inventor of the present application has further studied the above-described conventional connecting chair, and found the following room for improvement. That is, the fixing structure for fixing the connecting member to the leg member of the conventional connecting chair 3 requires two brackets to be fastened with four bolts located on both sides of the leg member, and thus the number of parts increases. There was an inconvenience that the work man-hours increased.

この発明は、上記従来の連結椅子の課題を有利に解決するものであり、この発明の連結椅子は、複数の椅子と、それらの椅子を相互に連結する連結材と、その連結材を支持する脚部材と、を具える連結椅子において、前記脚部材の先端部に一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止されるとともに他端部を前記脚部材の先端部にボルトで締着されて、前記脚部材の前記先端部との間に前記連結材を挟持固定するブラケットを具えることを特徴とするものである。
The present invention advantageously solves the problems of the conventional connecting chair, and the connecting chair according to the present invention supports a plurality of chairs, a connecting member for connecting these chairs to each other, and the connecting member. A connecting chair comprising a leg member, wherein one end of the leg member is hooked in a retaining state and the other end is fastened with a bolt to the tip of the leg member, A bracket for sandwiching and fixing the connecting member between the front end portion of the member is provided.

この発明の連結椅子にあっては、複数の椅子を相互に連結する連結材が、脚部材の先端部にブラケットの一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止するとともにその脚部材の先端部にブラケットの他端部をボルトで締着することで、その脚部材の先端部とブラケットとの間に挟持固定され、これによって連結椅子の複数の椅子が脚部材により支持される。
In the connecting chair according to the present invention, the connecting member for connecting the plurality of chairs to each other hooks one end of the bracket in a retaining state on the tip of the leg member and prevents the bracket from being attached to the tip of the leg member. By fastening the other end with a bolt, the leg member is clamped and fixed between the distal end of the leg member and the bracket, whereby the plurality of chairs of the coupled chair are supported by the leg member.

従って、この発明の連結椅子によれば、連結材を脚部材の先端部へ固定する際に、脚部材の先端部へのブラケットの一端部の抜け止め状態での掛止と他端部のボルト締着とで済むので、ブラケットが1つで済み、ブラケットの端部を締着するボルトの本数も1〜2本で済んで、部品点数を減らせるとともに作業工数も低減させることができる。
Therefore, according to the consolidated chair of the present invention, when fixing the connecting member to the distal end of the leg member, bolt engaging the other end portion in the retaining state of the end portion of the bracket to the tip of the leg member Since only one fastening is required, only one bracket is required, and the number of bolts that fasten the end of the bracket is one or two, so that the number of parts can be reduced and the number of work steps can be reduced.

なお、この発明の連結椅子においては、前記脚部材は、樋状の部材からなるとともに前記樋状における底部が低い方の段側になるように先端部を階段状に形成されており、前記脚部材の階段状の先端部の低い方の段の角部には、前記ブラケットの前記一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止する掛止部が形成され、前記脚部材の階段状の先端部の高い方の段には、前記ブラケットの前記他端部を締着するためのボルト孔またはボルトが設けられていても良い。
In the connecting chair according to the present invention, the leg member is formed of a bowl-shaped member, and a tip portion is formed in a step shape so that a bottom portion of the bowl-shape is on a lower step side. At the corner of the lower step of the stepped tip of the member, a hooking portion is formed to hook the one end of the bracket in a retaining state, and the stepped tip of the leg member is high. A bolt hole or a bolt for fastening the other end of the bracket may be provided on the other step.

このようにすれば、脚部材の階段状の先端部の低い方の段にブラケットの一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止した後、その低い方の段に連結椅子の連結材を乗せ、次いでブラケットを連結材に被せてから、ブラケットの他端部を、脚部材の階段状の先端部の高い方の段に設けられたボルト孔またはボルトを用いてその先端部に締着するという簡易な作業工程で、連結椅子の連結材を脚部材の先端部に固定することができる。
In this way, after one end of the bracket is hooked on the lower step of the stepped tip of the leg member in a retaining state, the connecting member of the connecting chair is placed on the lower step, and then the bracket A simple operation of attaching the other end of the bracket to the tip using a bolt hole or bolt provided on the higher step of the stepped tip of the leg member In the process, the connecting member of the connecting chair can be fixed to the tip of the leg member.

しかも、脚部材の階段状の先端部の、樋の底部に近いため剛性が高い、低い方の段の角部にブラケットの一端部を掛止するので、脚部材の先端部への連結材の固定強度を高めることができる。   In addition, since the end of the stepped portion of the leg member is close to the bottom of the heel, the end of the bracket is hooked to the corner of the lower step, which is high in rigidity. Fixing strength can be increased.

また、この発明の連結椅子においては、前記脚部材は、樋状の部材からなるとともに前記樋状における底部が低い方の段側になるように先端部を階段状に形成されており、前記脚部材の階段状の先端部の低い方の段の角部には、前記ブラケットの前記他端部を締着するためのボルト孔またはボルトが設けられ、前記脚部材の階段状の先端部の高い方の段には、前記ブラケットの前記一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止する掛止部材が装着されていても良い。
Further, in the connecting chair of the present invention, the leg member is formed of a bowl-shaped member, and a tip portion is formed in a stepped shape so that a bottom portion of the bowl-shape is on a lower step side, and the leg Bolt holes or bolts for fastening the other end of the bracket are provided at the lower corner of the stepped tip of the member, and the stepped tip of the leg member is high. A latching member that latches the one end of the bracket in a retaining state may be attached to the step.

このようにすれば、脚部材の階段状の先端部の高い方の段に装着された掛止部材にブラケットの一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止した後、その脚部材の先端部の低い方の段に連結椅子の連結材を乗せ、次いでブラケットを連結材に被せてから、ブラケットの他端部を、脚部材の階段状の先端部の低い方の段に設けられたボルト孔またはボルトを用いてその先端部に締着するという簡易な作業工程で、連結椅子の連結材を脚部材の先端部に固定することができる。
Thus, after latching while retaining one end of the bracket to the latch member mounted on the stage of the higher stepped distal portion of the leg member, the lower of the distal end portion of the leg member Put the connecting material of the connecting chair on the step, and then cover the bracket with the connecting material, then attach the other end of the bracket to the bolt hole or bolt provided in the lower step of the stepped tip of the leg member The connecting member of the connecting chair can be fixed to the tip of the leg member by a simple work process of using and fastening to the tip.

しかも、階段状の先端部の高い方の段の配置およびそこへの掛止部材の配置を適宜設定できるので、ブラケットの掛止部を脚部材の階段状の先端部の低い方の段に設ける場合よりも脚部材の先端部に対する連結材の固定位置の設定の自由度を高めることができる。   In addition, since the arrangement of the higher step of the stepped tip and the arrangement of the latching member thereon can be appropriately set, the bracket latching portion is provided on the lower step of the stepped tip of the leg member. The degree of freedom in setting the fixed position of the connecting member with respect to the distal end portion of the leg member can be increased more than in the case.

この発明の連結椅子の一実施例を具える移動観覧席をその複数段の床台が互いに階段状にずれた進出位置にある状態で示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the movable bleacher seat which provides one Example of the connection chair of this invention in the state which exists in the advancing position where the multi-stage floor base mutually shifted in steps. 上記実施例の連結椅子を具える移動観覧席をその複数段の床台が互いに上下方向に整列した後退位置にある状態で示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the movable bleacher seat which provides the connection chair of the said Example in the state which exists in the retreat position where the multistage floor base mutually aligned in the up-down direction. 上記実施例の連結椅子を具える移動観覧席の全体を、椅子を省略して示す背面図である。It is a rear view which abbreviate | omits a chair and shows the whole mobile bleachers which provide the connection chair of the said Example. (a),(b)は、上記実施例の連結椅子の連結材を脚部材の先端部に固定する構造を示す正面図および側面図である。(A), (b) is the front view and side view which show the structure which fixes the connection material of the connection chair of the said Example to the front-end | tip part of a leg member. (a)〜(d)は、上記実施例の連結椅子における脚部材を示す平面図、正面図、側面図および背面図である。(A)-(d) is the top view which shows the leg member in the connection chair of the said Example, a front view, a side view, and a rear view. (a),(b),(c)は、上記実施例の連結椅子における挟みブラケットを示す平面図、正面図および側面図である。(A), (b), (c) is the top view, front view, and side view which show the pinching bracket in the connection chair of the said Example. (a)は、上記実施例の連結椅子における脚ブラケットを、そこに脚部材を組み付けた状態で示す正面図、(b)は、上記脚ブラケットを、そこに脚部材および挟みブラケットを組みつけて連結材を挟持させた状態で示す側面図、(c)は、上記脚ブラケットに組み付けた脚部材に連結材を挟持させる方法を示す側面図、(d)は、上記脚ブラケットに組み付けた脚部材および挟みブラケットを、連結材を挟持させて倒した状態で示す側面図である。(A) is the front view which shows the leg bracket in the connection chair of the said Example in the state which assembled | attached the leg member there, (b) is the said leg bracket assembled | attached there with a leg member and a pinch bracket. The side view which shows the state which clamped the connection material, (c) is a side view which shows the method of clamping a connection material to the leg member assembled | attached to the said leg bracket, (d) is the leg member assembled | attached to the said leg bracket. It is a side view which shows a pinch bracket in the state which pinched | interposed and clamped the connection material. (a),(b)は、この発明の連結椅子の他の一実施例における連結材を脚部材の先端部に固定する構造を示す正面図および側面図である。(A), (b) is the front view and side view which show the structure which fixes the connection material in other one Example of the connection chair of this invention to the front-end | tip part of a leg member. (a)〜(d)は、上記実施例の連結椅子における脚部材を示す平面図、正面図、側面図および背面図である。(A)-(d) is the top view which shows the leg member in the connection chair of the said Example, a front view, a side view, and a rear view. (a),(b),(c)は、上記実施例の連結椅子における挟みブラケットを示す平面図、正面図および側面図である。(A), (b), (c) is the top view, front view, and side view which show the pinching bracket in the connection chair of the said Example. (a)は、上記実施例の連結椅子における脚ブラケットを、そこに脚部材を組み付けた状態で示す正面図、(b)は、上記脚ブラケットを、そこに脚部材および挟みブラケットを組みつけて連結材を挟持させた状態で示す側面図、(c)は、上記脚ブラケットに組み付けた脚部材に連結材を挟持させる方法を示す側面図、(d)は、上記脚ブラケットに組み付けた脚部材および挟みブラケットを、連結材を挟持させて倒した状態で示す側面図である。(A) is the front view which shows the leg bracket in the connection chair of the said Example in the state which assembled | attached the leg member there, (b) is the said leg bracket assembled | attached there with a leg member and a pinch bracket. The side view which shows the state which clamped the connection material, (c) is a side view which shows the method of clamping a connection material to the leg member assembled | attached to the said leg bracket, (d) is the leg member assembled | attached to the said leg bracket. It is a side view which shows a pinch bracket in the state which pinched | interposed and clamped the connection material. 従来の連結椅子を具える移動観覧席の中間の二段の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the intermediate | middle two steps | paragraphs of the moving bleachers which provide the conventional connection chair.

以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づく実施例によって詳細に説明する。ここに、図1は、この発明の連結椅子の一実施例を具える移動観覧席をその複数段の床台が互いに階段状にずれた進出位置にある状態で示す側面図、図2は、上記実施例の連結椅子を具える移動観覧席をその複数段の床台が互いに上下方向に整列した後退位置にある状態で示す側面図、図3は、上記実施例の連結椅子を具える移動観覧席の全体を、椅子を省略して示す背面図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is a side view showing a moving bleacher seat having an embodiment of the connecting chair of the present invention in a state where the multi-stage floor bases are in an advanced position shifted from each other in a staircase shape, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a movable bleacher seat having the connecting chair of the above embodiment in a retracted position in which a plurality of floors are vertically aligned with each other, and FIG. 3 is a movement having the connecting chair of the above embodiment. It is a rear view which abbreviate | omits a chair and shows the whole bleachers.

この実施例の連結椅子3を具える移動観覧席も、図12に示す従来の連結椅子を具える移動観覧席と同様、複数段の床台1と、各床台1を水平状態で移動可能に支持する脚部2と、連結材で相互に連結された複数の座起立型椅子21を有して各床台1上に起倒可能に装着された連結椅子3とを具えており、各床台1は、連結椅子3の左右方向に水平に延在する貫材4と、その貫材4の長手方向に間隔が空いた複数の部位に後端部をそれぞれ結合されてその貫材4から連結椅子3の前方向へ水平に突出する複数本の腕材5と、それら複数本の腕材5上に張り渡された床材6とを有し、脚部2は、貫材4の長手方向に間隔が空いた複数の部位に上端部をそれぞれ結合されてその貫材4から下方に延在する複数本の支柱7と、それらの支柱7の下端部に後端部付近をそれぞれ結合されて腕材5と平行に延在する複数本の脚材8と、それらの脚材8の前端部および後端部にそれぞれ設けられた複数個の移動用ローラー9とを有するとともに、3段目から5段目までの高い方の段では支柱7の後面側にその支柱7の補強のための傾斜ブレース10を有している。   Similarly to the movable bleachers having the connecting chairs 3 shown in FIG. 12, the movable bleachers having the connecting chairs 3 of this embodiment can be moved in a horizontal state on the multi-stage floor 1 and each floor 1. And a connecting chair 3 having a plurality of upright chairs 21 connected to each other by connecting members and mounted on each floor base 1 so as to be able to rise and fall. The floor base 1 has a penetrating member 4 that extends horizontally in the left-right direction of the connecting chair 3 and a plurality of parts that are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the penetrating member 4, and the rear end portion thereof is coupled to the penetrating member 4. A plurality of arm members 5 projecting horizontally in the forward direction of the connecting chair 3, and a floor material 6 stretched over the plurality of arm members 5. A plurality of support columns 7 each having an upper end portion coupled to a plurality of parts spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and extending downward from the penetrating material 4, and lower ends of the support columns 7 A plurality of legs 8 coupled in the vicinity of the rear end portion and extending in parallel with the arm member 5, and a plurality of moving rollers respectively provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the leg members 8 9 and a higher stage from the third stage to the fifth stage has an inclined brace 10 for reinforcing the column 7 on the rear surface side of the column 7.

そしてこの実施例の連結椅子3を具える移動観覧席においても、図3に示すように、上記複数本の支柱7の長さが床台1毎に床台1間の段差分ずつ異なって、床台1が低くなるにつれて支柱7の長さが短くなるとともに、複数本の支柱7の上端部が結合される貫材4の部位の間隔が床台1毎に少しずつ異なって、床台1が低くなるにつれて支柱7の間隔が短くなることで、複数段の床台1が、図1に示す、互いに階段状にずれる進出位置と、図2に示す、互いに上下方向に整列する後退位置との間で水平状態のまま移動できる。   And also in the traveling bleacher seat which comprises the connection chair 3 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the length of the plurality of columns 7 is different for each step 1 by the level difference between the floors 1, As the floor 1 is lowered, the length of the support 7 is shortened, and the interval between the portions of the penetrating material 4 to which the upper ends of the plurality of supports 7 are joined is slightly different for each floor 1. As the distance becomes lower, the interval between the columns 7 becomes shorter, so that the multi-stage floor base 1 moves forward as shown in FIG. 1, and the retracted position shown in FIG. You can move between

そして最上段の床台1の脚材8の両外側には、床面F上に固設された二本のガイドレール11とそれぞれ当接する小さなガイドローラーが設けられていて、それらのガイドローラーとガイドレール11との当接による案内により、各床台1は所定方向へ進退移動することができ、図2に示すように、後退位置に移動させる際は、各連結椅子3を前方に倒して床材6間に収納する。なお、ここでの貫材4は、通路用貫材と座席用貫材とを分けて上下に設けている。   And on both outer sides of the legs 8 of the uppermost floor pedestal 1, there are provided small guide rollers that respectively contact the two guide rails 11 fixed on the floor surface F. Each of the floor bases 1 can move forward and backward in a predetermined direction by the guide by contact with the guide rail 11, and when moving to the retracted position, as shown in FIG. It is stored between the flooring 6. In this case, the penetrating member 4 is provided with a penetrating member for passage and a penetrating member for seat separately.

しかしてこの実施例の連結椅子3では、図4に示すように、各連結椅子3を構成する複数の座起立型椅子21が、角パイプ状の連結材22で互いに連結されており、この連結椅子3を起倒可能に各床台1上に装着する際には、床台1上に断面略ハット状の脚ブラケット23で支持されて床台1の左右方向へ延在する支持軸24を、断面略コ字状すなわち略樋状の脚部材25の基部に貫通させて、その支持軸24で脚部材25を床台1の前後方向へ揺動可能に支持し、その脚部材25の先端上に上記角パイプ状の連結材22を配置し、その連結材の上に断面略逆L字状の挟みブラケット26を被せて、それら脚部材25の先端と挟みブラケット26との間に連結材22を介装し、その挟みブラケット26の一端部を脚部材25の先端部に掛止するとともに、その挟みブラケット26の他端部を脚部材25の先端部にボルトで締着することで、上記角パイプ状の連結材22をその脚部材25の先端と挟みブラケット26との間に挟持固定している。   However, in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of seat standing type chairs 21 constituting each connecting chair 3 are connected to each other by a connecting member 22 having a square pipe shape. When the chair 3 is mounted on each floor base 1 so that the chair 3 can be tilted, a support shaft 24 that is supported on the floor base 1 by a leg bracket 23 having a substantially hat-shaped cross section and extends in the left-right direction of the floor base 1 is provided. The leg member 25 is passed through the base portion of the leg member 25 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, that is, a substantially bowl-like shape, and is supported by the support shaft 24 so as to be swingable in the front-rear direction of the floor 1. The connecting member 22 in the shape of a square pipe is disposed on the connecting member, and a sandwiching bracket 26 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section is placed on the joining member, and the connecting member is interposed between the ends of the leg members 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26. 22, and one end of the clip bracket 26 is hooked to the tip of the leg member 25. At the same time, the other end portion of the sandwiching bracket 26 is fastened to the distal end portion of the leg member 25 with a bolt, so that the rectangular pipe-shaped connecting member 22 is sandwiched between the distal end of the leg member 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26. It is fixed.

図5(a)〜(d)は、この実施例の連結椅子3における脚部材25を示す平面図、正面図、側面図および背面図であり、ここにおける脚部材25は、1枚の鋼板を折曲して形成した略樋状(断面コ字状)の部材からなるとともに先端部を2段の階段状に形成され、その樋状における底部の先端部が両側部から切り離されて、その底部の側に位置する1段目25aの先端面と、2段目25bの壁面および先端面とになるように折曲されるとともに、両側部に溶接されており、この底部の先端部には、脚部材25の正面から1段目25aの先端面に至るT字状の孔と、2段目25bの先端面に位置する丸孔とが明けられ、これにより脚部材25の先端部の1段目25aの角部には、上記樋状における底部の先端部のT字状の孔の両側部によって、挟みブラケット26の一端部を掛止する掛止部25cが形成され、またその2段目25bには、上記丸孔によって、挟みブラケット26の他端部を締着するためのボルト孔25dが形成されている。   FIGS. 5A to 5D are a plan view, a front view, a side view, and a rear view showing the leg member 25 in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, where the leg member 25 is a single steel plate. Consisting of a substantially bowl-shaped (cross-section U-shaped) member formed by bending, the tip is formed in a two-step shape, and the tip of the bottom of the bowl is cut off from both sides, and the bottom The front end of the first stage 25a located on the side of the second side and the wall and front end of the second stage 25b are bent and welded to both sides. A T-shaped hole extending from the front surface of the leg member 25 to the front end surface of the first step 25a and a round hole located on the front end surface of the second step 25b are opened, whereby the first step of the front end portion of the leg member 25 is formed. At the corners of the eyes 25a, both sides of the T-shaped hole at the tip of the bottom of the bowl A latching portion 25c for latching one end portion of the sandwiching bracket 26 is formed, and a bolt hole 25d for fastening the other end portion of the sandwiching bracket 26 is formed in the second step 25b by the round hole. Has been.

さらに、脚部材25の基部の両側部には、支持軸24を挿通される貫通孔25eが形成され、また脚部材25の基部と先端部との間の中間部の両側部には、駆動軸27を挿通される貫通孔25fが形成され、その貫通孔25fの近くには、図5では省略しているが後述するストッパーボルトと当接する当接部25gが設けられている。   Further, through holes 25e through which the support shaft 24 is inserted are formed on both side portions of the base portion of the leg member 25, and a drive shaft is provided on both side portions of the intermediate portion between the base portion and the distal end portion of the leg member 25. A through hole 25f is formed through which the contact hole 25f is inserted, and a contact portion 25g that comes into contact with a stopper bolt, which will be described later, is provided near the through hole 25f.

図6(a),(b),(c)は、この実施例の連結椅子3における挟みブラケット26を示す平面図、正面図および側面図であり、ここにおける挟みブラケット26は、1枚の鋼板を折曲して形成した略逆L字状の部材からなるとともに、その一端部(図6(b),(c)では下端部)に逆T字状の掛合部26aを形成され、またその他端部(図6(a)では上端部)に丸孔状のボルト孔26bを形成されており、掛合部26aは、図6(c)に示すように、隣接する他の部分に対し内側にオフセットしている。   FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C are a plan view, a front view, and a side view showing the pinching bracket 26 in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, where the pinching bracket 26 is a single steel plate. Is formed with a substantially inverted L-shaped member formed by bending a reverse T-shaped engaging portion 26a at one end thereof (the lower end in FIGS. 6B and 6C). A round hole-shaped bolt hole 26b is formed at the end (the upper end in FIG. 6 (a)), and the engaging portion 26a is located on the inner side with respect to other adjacent portions as shown in FIG. 6 (c). It is offset.

図7(a)は、この実施例の連結椅子3における脚ブラケット23を、そこに脚部材25を組み付けた状態で示す正面図、図7(b)は、上記脚ブラケット23を、そこに脚部材25および挟みブラケット26を組みつけて連結材22を挟持させた状態で示す側面図、図7(c)は、上記脚ブラケット23に組み付けた脚部材25に連結材22を挟持させる方法を示す側面図、そして図7(d)は、上記脚ブラケット23に組み付けた脚部材25および挟みブラケット26を、連結材22を挟持させて倒した状態で示す側面図である。   FIG. 7A is a front view showing the leg bracket 23 in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment in a state where the leg member 25 is assembled thereto, and FIG. 7B shows the leg bracket 23 therewith. FIG. 7C is a side view showing the state in which the connecting member 22 is sandwiched by assembling the member 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26, and FIG. 7C shows a method for sandwiching the connecting member 22 in the leg member 25 assembled to the leg bracket 23. FIG. 7D is a side view showing the leg member 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26 assembled to the leg bracket 23 in a state where the connecting member 22 is sandwiched and tilted.

図7に示すように、ここにおける脚ブラケット23は、1枚の鋼板を折曲して形成した断面略ハット状の部材からなるとともに一端部の両側部に支持軸24を挿通されて支持する貫通孔23aを形成され、また上記一端部の両側部に駆動軸27と当接しないための逃げ部を形成され、その逃げ部に隣接する一側部にストッパーボルト23bを突出長さ調節可能に水平に設けられている。さらにこの脚ブラケット23内には、駆動軸27に一端部を連結された図示しないリンクと、そのリンクの他端部を進退駆動する図示しないクランクと、そのクランクを回動させる図示しない歯車組とが収容されて、その歯車組の図示しない入力軸が脚ブラケット23の両側面から突出している。   As shown in FIG. 7, the leg bracket 23 here is made of a member having a substantially hat-shaped cross section formed by bending a single steel plate, and is penetrated by supporting shafts 24 inserted into both side portions of one end portion. A hole 23a is formed, and relief portions for preventing contact with the drive shaft 27 are formed on both sides of the one end portion, and a stopper bolt 23b is horizontally disposed on one side portion adjacent to the relief portion so that the protruding length can be adjusted. Is provided. Further, in the leg bracket 23, a link (not shown) having one end connected to the drive shaft 27, a crank (not shown) for driving the other end of the link forward and backward, and a gear set (not shown) for rotating the crank And an input shaft (not shown) of the gear set protrudes from both side surfaces of the leg bracket 23.

脚部材25は、この脚ブラケット23の貫通孔23aに挿通された支持軸24を介してその基部を脚ブラケット23に、図7(b)および(d)に示すように起立位置と倒れ位置との間で揺動可能に支持され、図7(c)に示すようにその起立位置に位置する脚部材25の先端部の1段目25aのT字状の孔内に挟みブラケット26の掛合部26aを挿入してその挟みブラケット26の掛合部26aを1段目25aの角部の掛止部25cに内側から掛合させ、これにより挟みブラケット26を抜け止めしてから、連結材22をその1段目25aの先端面と2段目25bの壁面とに当接させて脚部材25の先端部に搭載し、次いで図7(b)に示すように挟みブラケット26を図では時計方向へ約90度回転させて、挟みブラケット26のボルト孔26bと脚部材25の先端部の2段目25cのボルト孔25dとを整列させ、それらのボルト孔26b,25dに挿通したボルト28をナット29で締着することで、脚部材25の先端部に連結材22を挟持固定する。
The base of the leg member 25 is set to the leg bracket 23 via the support shaft 24 inserted through the through hole 23a of the leg bracket 23, and the standing position and the fall position are shown in FIGS. 7 (b) and 7 (d). 7c, the hooking portion of the bracket 26 is sandwiched in a T-shaped hole in the first step 25a of the distal end portion of the leg member 25 positioned at its standing position as shown in FIG. 26a is inserted and the hooking portion 26a of the pinching bracket 26 is hooked to the hooking portion 25c at the corner of the first stage 25a from the inside to prevent the pinching bracket 26 from coming off. 7A and 7B are mounted on the front end portion of the leg member 25 in contact with the front end surface of the step 25a and the wall surface of the second step 25b. Then, as shown in FIG. Turn the bracket bracket 26 The front end of the leg member 25 is formed by aligning the hole 26b and the bolt hole 25d of the second stage 25c at the front end of the leg member 25 and fastening the bolt 28 inserted through the bolt holes 26b, 25d with a nut 29. The connecting member 22 is clamped and fixed to the part.

かかる脚ブラケット23を、図4に示すように、床台1上に例えば図示しないボルトで固定することにより、連結椅子3を、図4(b)中実線で示す起立した使用位置と、図4(b)中仮想線で示す前に倒れた収納位置との間で揺動可能に支持することができ、その連結椅子3の使用位置と収納位置との間での揺動は、各脚ブラケット23に突設されて互いに連結された上記歯車組の入力軸を図示しないモータで駆動することで、床台1の展開時および収納時に自動的に行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the leg bracket 23 is fixed on the floor base 1 with, for example, a bolt (not shown), so that the connecting chair 3 is in an upright use position shown by a solid line in FIG. (B) It can be supported so as to be able to swing between the storage position that has fallen before indicated by the middle phantom line, and the swing between the use position of the connecting chair 3 and the storage position can be performed by each leg bracket. By driving the input shafts of the above-mentioned gear sets protruding from 23 and connected to each other by a motor (not shown), it can be automatically performed when the floor base 1 is deployed and stored.

この実施例の連結椅子3を具える移動観覧席にあっては、複数の座起立式椅子21を相互に連結する連結材22が、各床台1上に起倒可能に基部を支持された脚部材25の先端部に挟みブラケット26の一端部を掛止するとともにその脚部材25の先端部に挟みブラケット26の他端部をボルト28で締着することで、その脚部材25の先端部と挟みブラケット26との間に挟持固定され、これによって、複数段の床台1が図1に示すように互いに階段状にずれる進出位置にある際には連結椅子3が起こされて着座可能とされ、また複数段の床台1がその進出位置から図2に示すように互いに上下方向に整列する後退位置へ移動する際には連結椅子3が倒されて床台1間に収容される。   In the movable bleacher seat having the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, the base material is supported on each floor base 1 so that the connecting member 22 for connecting the plurality of seat standing chairs 21 to each other can be raised and lowered. One end portion of the sandwiching bracket 26 is hooked to the distal end portion of the leg member 25 and the other end portion of the sandwiching bracket 26 is fastened to the distal end portion of the leg member 25 with a bolt 28, whereby the distal end of the leg member 25 is secured. When the plurality of floors 1 are in the advanced position shifted from each other stepwise as shown in FIG. 1, the connecting chair 3 can be raised and seated. In addition, when the plurality of floors 1 move from their advanced positions to the retracted positions aligned in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 2, the connecting chair 3 is tilted and accommodated between the floors 1. .

従って、この実施例の連結椅子3によれば、連結椅子3の連結材22を脚部材25の先端部へ固定する際に、脚部材25の先端部への挟みブラケット26の一端部の掛止と他端部のボルト締着とで済むので、ブラケットが1つで済み、挟みブラケット26の端部を締着するボルト28の本数も1本で済んで、部品点数を減らせるとともに作業工数も低減させることができる。   Therefore, according to the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, when the connecting member 22 of the connecting chair 3 is fixed to the distal end portion of the leg member 25, the one end portion of the clip bracket 26 is hooked to the distal end portion of the leg member 25. And the other end of the bolt are fastened, so only one bracket is required, and the number of bolts 28 that fasten the end of the clip bracket 26 is reduced to one, which reduces the number of parts and man-hours. Can be reduced.

さらに、この実施例の連結椅子3によれば、脚部材25は、樋状の部材からなるとともにその樋状における底部が低い方の段である1段目25a側になるように先端部を階段状に形成されており、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の1段目25aの角部には、挟みブラケット26の一端部にある掛合部26aを掛止する掛止部25cが形成され、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の2段目には、挟みブラケット26の他端部を締着するためのボルト孔25dが設けられているので、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の1段目に挟みブラケット26の一端部を掛止した後、その1段目に連結材22を乗せ、次いで挟みブラケット26を連結材22に被せてから、挟みブラケット26の他端部を、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の2段目に設けられたボルト孔25dを用いてボルト28とナット29でその先端部に締着するという簡易な作業工程で、連結材22を脚部材25の先端部に固定することができる。   Furthermore, according to the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, the leg member 25 is formed of a bowl-shaped member and the front end portion is stepped so as to be on the first step 25a side, which is the lower step of the bowl shape. At the corner of the first step 25a of the stepped tip of the leg member 25, a hook 25c for hooking the hook 26a at one end of the clip bracket 26 is formed, A bolt hole 25d for fastening the other end of the clip bracket 26 is provided at the second step of the stepped tip of the leg member 25, so that 1 of the stepped tip of the leg member 25 is provided. After hooking one end of the pinching bracket 26 at the step, the connecting member 22 is put on the first step, and then the pinching bracket 26 is put on the connecting member 22, and then the other end of the pinching bracket 26 is attached to the leg member. Bolt hole 2 provided in the second step of the stepped end portion of 25 steps By a simple working step that fastened at its distal end with bolts 28 and nuts 29 with d, the connecting member 22 can be fixed to the distal end of the leg member 25.

しかも、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の、樋の底部に近いため剛性が高い1段目の角部に挟みブラケット26の掛合部26aを掛止するので、脚部材25の先端部への連結材22の固定強度を高めることができる。   Moreover, since the front end of the stepped portion of the leg member 25 is close to the bottom of the heel, the engaging portion 26a of the bracket 26 is hooked at the corner portion of the first step having high rigidity, so that the end of the leg member 25 is The fixing strength of the connecting material 22 can be increased.

図8(a),(b)は、この発明の連結椅子の他の一実施例における連結材を脚部材の先端部に固定する構造を示す正面図および側面図であり、この実施例の連結椅子3は、角パイプ状の連結材22を脚部材25と挟みブラケット26とで挟持する構造のみが先の実施例と異なっており、他の点では先の実施例と同様に構成されている。   8 (a) and 8 (b) are a front view and a side view showing a structure for fixing a connecting member to the distal end portion of the leg member in another embodiment of the connecting chair of the present invention. The chair 3 is different from the previous embodiment only in the structure in which the square pipe-shaped connecting member 22 is sandwiched between the leg member 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26, and is otherwise configured in the same manner as the previous embodiment. .

すなわちこの実施例の連結椅子3でも先の実施例と同様、図8に示すように、各連結椅子3を構成する複数の座起立型椅子21が、角パイプ状の連結材22で互いに連結されており、この連結椅子3を起倒可能に各床台1上に装着する際には、床台1上に断面略ハット状の脚ブラケット23で支持されて床台1の左右方向へ延在する支持軸24を、断面略コ字状すなわち略樋状の脚部材25の基部に貫通させて、その支持軸24で脚部材25を床台1の前後方向へ揺動可能に支持し、その脚部材25の先端上に上記角パイプ状の連結材22を配置し、その連結材の上に断面略逆L字状の挟みブラケット26を被せて、それら脚部材25の先端と挟みブラケット26との間に連結材22を介装し、その挟みブラケット26の一端部を脚部材25の先端部に掛止するとともに、その挟みブラケット26の他端部を脚部材25の先端部にボルトで締着することで、上記角パイプ状の連結材22をその脚部材25の先端と挟みブラケット26との間に挟持固定している。   That is, also in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, as in the previous embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of upright chairs 21 constituting each connecting chair 3 are connected to each other by a connecting member 22 having a square pipe shape. When the connecting chair 3 is mounted on each floor base 1 so that it can be tilted, it is supported on the floor base 1 by a leg bracket 23 having a substantially hat-shaped cross section and extends in the left-right direction of the floor base 1. The supporting shaft 24 is passed through the base of a leg member 25 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, that is, a substantially bowl-like shape, and the leg member 25 is supported by the support shaft 24 so as to be swingable in the front-rear direction of the floor 1. The square pipe-shaped connecting member 22 is disposed on the tip of the leg member 25, and a clip bracket 26 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section is placed on the connector, and the tip of the leg member 25, the clip bracket 26, A connecting member 22 is interposed between the leg members 25 and one end of the sandwiching bracket 26 is attached to the leg member 25. The square pipe-shaped connecting member 22 is clamped to the tip of the leg member 25 and the bracket by fastening the other end of the clip bracket 26 to the tip of the leg member 25 with a bolt. 26 and is fixed between.

図9(a)〜(d)は、この実施例の連結椅子3における脚部材25を示す平面図、正面図、側面図および背面図であり、ここにおける脚部材25は、1枚の鋼板を折曲して形成した略樋状(断面コ字状)の部材からなるとともに先端部を2段の階段状に形成され、その樋状における底部の先端部が両側部から切り離されて、その底部の側に位置する1段目25aの傾斜した角部となるように折曲されるとともに、両側部に溶接されており、この底部の先端部には丸孔が明けられ、これにより脚部材25の先端部の1段目25aの角部には、挟みブラケット26の一端部を締着するためのボルト孔25dが形成され、そのボルト孔25dの裏側にはナット29が溶接されている。また脚部材25の先端部の2段目25bの両側部の間には、挟みブラケット26の他端部を掛止する掛止部材としての掛止ピン30が設けられている。   9A to 9D are a plan view, a front view, a side view, and a rear view showing the leg member 25 in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, and the leg member 25 in this case is a single steel plate. Consisting of a substantially bowl-shaped (cross-section U-shaped) member formed by bending, the tip is formed in a two-step shape, and the tip of the bottom of the bowl is cut off from both sides, and the bottom The first stage 25a located on the side of the base is bent so as to have an inclined corner and welded to both sides, and a round hole is formed at the tip of the bottom, thereby the leg member 25. A bolt hole 25d for fastening one end of the sandwiching bracket 26 is formed at the corner of the first stage 25a at the tip of the bolt, and a nut 29 is welded to the back side of the bolt hole 25d. Further, a latch pin 30 as a latch member for latching the other end portion of the sandwiching bracket 26 is provided between both side portions of the second stage 25 b of the distal end portion of the leg member 25.

さらに、脚部材25の基部の両側部には、支持軸24を挿通される貫通孔25eが形成され、また脚部材25の基部と先端部との間の中間部の両側部には、駆動軸27を挿通される貫通孔25fが形成され、その貫通孔25fの近くには、図9では省略しているが後述するストッパーボルトと当接する当接部25gが設けられている。   Further, through holes 25e through which the support shaft 24 is inserted are formed on both side portions of the base portion of the leg member 25, and a drive shaft is provided on both side portions of the intermediate portion between the base portion and the distal end portion of the leg member 25. A through hole 25f is formed, and a contact portion 25g that comes into contact with a stopper bolt, which will be described later, is provided near the through hole 25f.

図10(a),(b),(c)は、この実施例の連結椅子3における挟みブラケット26を示す平面図、正面図および側面図であり、ここにおける挟みブラケット26は、1枚の鋼板を折曲して形成した略逆L字状の部材からなるとともに、その一端部(図10(a)では上端部)に断面略U字状の掛合部26aを形成され、またその他端部(図10(b),(c)では下端部)に丸孔状のボルト孔26bを形成されており、その他端部は、図10(c)に示すように、隣接する他の部分に対し外側に傾斜している。   FIGS. 10A, 10B, and 10C are a plan view, a front view, and a side view showing the sandwiching bracket 26 in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, where the sandwiching bracket 26 is a single steel plate. And a hook portion 26a having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed at one end thereof (the upper end portion in FIG. 10A), and the other end portion ( 10 (b) and 10 (c), a round hole-like bolt hole 26b is formed in the lower end portion, and the other end portion is outside the other adjacent portion as shown in FIG. 10 (c). It is inclined to.

図11(a)は、この実施例の連結椅子3における脚ブラケット23を、そこに脚部材25を組み付けた状態で示す正面図、図11(b)は、上記脚ブラケット23を、そこに脚部材25および挟みブラケット26を組みつけて連結材22を挟持させた状態で示す側面図、図11(c)は、上記脚ブラケット23に組み付けた脚部材25に連結材22を挟持させる方法を示す側面図、そして図11(d)は、上記脚ブラケット23に組み付けた脚部材25および挟みブラケット26を、連結材22を挟持させて倒した状態で示す側面図である。   FIG. 11A is a front view showing the leg bracket 23 in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment in a state in which the leg member 25 is assembled thereto, and FIG. 11B shows the leg bracket 23 there. FIG. 11C is a side view showing the state in which the connecting member 22 is sandwiched by assembling the member 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26, and FIG. 11C shows a method for sandwiching the connecting member 22 in the leg member 25 assembled to the leg bracket 23. FIG. 11D is a side view showing the leg member 25 and the sandwiching bracket 26 assembled to the leg bracket 23 in a state where the connecting member 22 is sandwiched and tilted.

図11に示すように、ここにおける脚ブラケット23も、1枚の鋼板を折曲して形成した断面略ハット状の部材からなるとともに一端部の両側部に支持軸24を挿通されて支持する貫通孔23aを形成され、また上記一端部の両側部に駆動軸27と当接しないための逃げ部を形成され、その逃げ部に隣接する一側部にストッパーボルト23bを突出長さ調節可能に水平に設けられている。さらにこの脚ブラケット23内には、駆動軸27に一端部を連結された図示しないリンクと、そのリンクの他端部を進退駆動する図示しないクランクと、そのクランクを回動させる図示しない歯車組とが収容されて、その歯車組の図示しない入力軸が脚ブラケット23の両側面から突出している。   As shown in FIG. 11, the leg bracket 23 is also made of a member having a substantially hat-shaped cross section formed by bending a single steel plate, and has a support shaft 24 inserted into and supported by both side portions of one end portion. A hole 23a is formed, and relief portions for preventing contact with the drive shaft 27 are formed on both sides of the one end portion, and a stopper bolt 23b is horizontally disposed on one side portion adjacent to the relief portion so that the protruding length can be adjusted. Is provided. Further, in the leg bracket 23, a link (not shown) having one end connected to the drive shaft 27, a crank (not shown) for driving the other end of the link forward and backward, and a gear set (not shown) for rotating the crank And an input shaft (not shown) of the gear set protrudes from both side surfaces of the leg bracket 23.

脚部材25は、この脚ブラケット23の貫通孔23aに挿通された支持軸24を介してその基部を脚ブラケット23に、図11(b)および(d)に示すように起立位置と倒れ位置との間で揺動可能に支持され、図11(c)に示すようにその起立位置に位置する脚部材25の先端部の2段目25bの掛合ピン30に挟みブラケット26の掛合部26aを引掛けてその挟みブラケット26の掛合部26aを2段目25bの先端部に抜け止め状態で掛合させてから、連結材22を1段目25aの先端面と2段目25bの壁面とに当接させて脚部材25の先端部に搭載し、次いで図11(b)に示すように挟みブラケット26を図では反時計方向へ約90度回転させて、挟みブラケット26のボルト孔26bと脚部材25の先端部の1段目25aのボルト孔25dとを整列させ、それらのボルト孔26b,25dに挿通したボルト28をナット29で締着することで、脚部材25の先端部に連結材22を挟持固定する。 The base of the leg member 25 is set to the leg bracket 23 via the support shaft 24 inserted through the through hole 23a of the leg bracket 23, as shown in FIGS. 11 (b) and 11 (d). As shown in FIG. 11C, the engaging portion 26a of the bracket 26 is pulled by the engaging pin 30 of the second step 25b of the distal end portion of the leg member 25 positioned at the standing position as shown in FIG. After hooking and engaging the engaging portion 26a of the sandwiching bracket 26 with the tip of the second step 25b in a retaining state , the connecting member 22 is brought into contact with the tip of the first step 25a and the wall of the second step 25b. Then, as shown in FIG. 11B, the pinch bracket 26 is rotated counterclockwise by about 90 degrees in the drawing, and the bolt hole 26b of the pinch bracket 26 and the leg member 25 are mounted. First stage 25a of the tip of Aligning the bolt holes 25d, their bolt holes 26b, a bolt 28 inserted through the 25d By fastened with nut 29, the connecting member 22 is sandwiched and fixed to the distal end of the leg member 25.

かかる脚ブラケット23を、図8に示すように、床台1上に例えば図示しないボルトで固定することにより、連結椅子3を、図8(b)中実線で示す起立した使用位置と、図8(b)中仮想線で示す前に倒れた収納位置との間で揺動可能に支持することができ、その連結椅子3の使用位置と収納位置との間での揺動は、各脚ブラケット23に突設されて互いに連結された上記歯車組の入力軸を図示しないモータで駆動することで、床台1の展開時および収納時に自動的に行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the leg bracket 23 is fixed on the floor base 1 with, for example, a bolt (not shown), so that the connecting chair 3 is in an upright use position shown by a solid line in FIG. (B) It can be supported so as to be able to swing between the storage position that has fallen before indicated by the middle phantom line, and the swing between the use position of the connecting chair 3 and the storage position can be performed by each leg bracket. By driving the input shafts of the above-mentioned gear sets protruding from 23 and connected to each other by a motor (not shown), it can be automatically performed when the floor base 1 is deployed and stored.

そしてこの実施例の連結椅子3によっても、先の実施例と同様、連結材22を脚部材25の先端部へ固定する際に、脚部材25の先端部への挟みブラケット26の一端部の掛止と他端部のボルト締着とで済むので、ブラケットが1つで済み、挟みブラケット26の端部を締着するボルト28の本数も1本で済んで、部品点数を減らせるとともに作業工数も低減させることができる。   Also in the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, when the connecting member 22 is fixed to the distal end portion of the leg member 25 as in the previous embodiment, one end of the clip bracket 26 is hooked on the distal end portion of the leg member 25. Since only one stop and bolt fastening at the other end are required, only one bracket is required, and only one bolt 28 is required to fasten the end of the sandwiching bracket 26, so that the number of parts can be reduced and the number of work steps can be reduced. Can also be reduced.

さらに、この実施例の連結椅子3によれば、脚部材25は、樋状の部材からなるとともにその樋状における底部が低い方の段である1段目25a側になるように先端部を階段状に形成されており、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の1段目25aの角部には、挟みブラケット26の他端部を締着するためのボルト孔25dが設けられ、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の2段目には、挟みブラケット26の一端部を掛止する掛止ピン30が装着されているので、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の2段目に装着された掛止ピン30に挟みブラケット26の一端部を掛止した後、その脚部材25の先端部の1段目に連結椅子3の連結材22を乗せ、次いで挟みブラケット26を連結材22に被せてから、挟みブラケット26の他端部を、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の1段目に設けられたボルト孔25dを用いてその先端部に締着するという簡易な作業工程で、連結椅子3の連結材22を脚部材25の先端部に固定することができる。   Furthermore, according to the connecting chair 3 of this embodiment, the leg member 25 is formed of a bowl-shaped member and the front end portion is stepped so as to be on the first step 25a side, which is the lower step of the bowl shape. A bolt hole 25d for fastening the other end of the clip bracket 26 is provided at the corner of the first step 25a of the stepped tip of the leg member 25. Since the latch pin 30 for latching one end of the clip bracket 26 is attached to the second step of the stepped tip, the second step of the stepped tip of the leg member 25 is attached. After hooking one end of the pinching bracket 26 on the hooking pin 30, the connecting member 22 of the connecting chair 3 is placed on the first step of the leg member 25, and then the pinching bracket 26 is put on the connecting member 22. After that, the other end of the clip bracket 26 is shaped like a staircase of the leg member 25. The connecting member 22 of the connecting chair 3 can be fixed to the tip of the leg member 25 by a simple work process of fastening to the tip using the bolt hole 25d provided in the first step of the tip. .

しかも、脚部材25の階段状の先端部の2段目の配置およびそこへの掛止ピン30の配置を適宜設定できるので、挟みブラケット26の掛止部26aを脚部材25の階段状の先端部の1段目25aに設ける場合よりも脚部材25の先端部に対する連結材22の固定位置の設定の自由度を高めることができ、図示例では、挟みブラケット26の掛止部26aを脚部材25の階段状の先端部の1段目25aに設ける場合よりも脚部材25の先端部に対する連結材22の固定位置を後方に設定している。   Moreover, since the arrangement of the second step of the stepped tip of the leg member 25 and the arrangement of the latch pin 30 thereon can be set as appropriate, the latching portion 26a of the clip bracket 26 is used as the stepped tip of the leg member 25. The degree of freedom of setting the fixing position of the connecting member 22 with respect to the distal end portion of the leg member 25 can be increased as compared with the case where it is provided at the first stage 25a of the leg portion. The fixing position of the connecting member 22 with respect to the distal end portion of the leg member 25 is set rearward as compared with the case where the first step 25a of the 25 stepped distal end portion is provided.

以上、図示例に基づき説明したが、この発明は上述の例に限定されるものでなく、特許請求の範囲の記載範囲内で適宜変更し得るものであり、例えば、上記実施例の椅子を設けた移動観覧席では貫材4を座席用貫材と通路用貫材とを分けて設けたが、貫材4は座席用と通路用とで共通のものとしても良い。また、上記例の連結椅子3は何れも、移動観覧席の展開収納時にモータで自動的に起倒させるように構成したが、連結椅子3を手作業で起倒させるようにしても良く、その場合に、起立位置で脚部材25を解放可能に掛止するロック機構を設けても良い。   Although the present invention has been described based on the illustrated examples, the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the claims. For example, the chair of the above-described embodiment is provided. In the traveling bleachers, the penetrating member 4 is provided separately for the penetrating member for the seat and the penetrating member for the passage, but the penetrating member 4 may be common for the seat and for the passage. Moreover, although all the connecting chairs 3 in the above example are configured to be automatically tilted by the motor when the mobile seat is unfolded and stored, the connecting chair 3 may be manually tilted, In this case, a lock mechanism that releasably latches the leg member 25 in the standing position may be provided.

さらに、脚部材25の先端部にボルト孔25dを設ける代りにボルトを突設し、挟みブラケット26のボルト孔26bを長孔あるいは切り欠きとしても良く、あるいは、脚部材25の先端部のボルト孔25d自体に雌ねじを形成しても良い。また、上記例では何れも挟みブラケット26の端部を脚部材25の先端部に締着するボルト28の本数を1本としたが、所要に応じてこれを2本としても良い。   Further, instead of providing the bolt hole 25d at the distal end portion of the leg member 25, a bolt may be provided so that the bolt hole 26b of the sandwiching bracket 26 may be a long hole or a notch, or the bolt hole at the distal end portion of the leg member 25 may be provided. An internal thread may be formed on 25d itself. In each of the above examples, the number of the bolts 28 for fastening the end of the sandwiching bracket 26 to the tip of the leg member 25 is one, but it may be two if necessary.

そして、上記例の連結椅子3は、移動観覧席の各床台1上に起倒可能に設置したが、この発明の連結椅子は、脚部材を自立させる足部材を設けて移動観覧席の床台上に載置するようにしても良く、あるいはそれを移動観覧席以外の場所で用いても良く、それらの場合に連結材で相互に連結される複数の椅子は、座起立式のものでなくても良い。   The connecting chair 3 in the above example is installed on each floor base 1 of the mobile auditorium so as to be able to rise and fall. However, the connecting chair of the present invention is provided with a foot member for allowing the leg member to stand on its own to provide a floor for the mobile auditorium. It may be placed on a table, or it may be used in a place other than a moving seat. In those cases, a plurality of chairs connected to each other by a connecting material is of a seat-standing type. Not necessarily.

かくしてこの発明の連結椅子によれば、連結材を脚部材の先端部へ固定する際に、脚部材の先端部へのブラケットの一端部の掛止と他端部のボルト締着とで済むので、ブラケットが1つで済み、ブラケットの端部を締着するボルトの本数も1〜2本で済んで、部品点数を減らせるとともに作業工数も低減させることができる。   Thus, according to the connecting chair of the present invention, when the connecting member is fixed to the tip end portion of the leg member, it is only necessary to hook one end portion of the bracket to the tip end portion of the leg member and bolt fastening to the other end portion. One bracket is sufficient, and the number of bolts that fasten the end of the bracket is one or two, so that the number of parts can be reduced and the number of work steps can be reduced.

1 床台
2 脚部
3 連結椅子
4 貫材
4A 座席用貫材
4B 通路用貫材
5 腕材
5A 座席用腕材
5B 通路用腕材
6 床材
6A 座席用床材
6B 通路用床材
6C 見切り材
7 支柱
8 脚材
9 移動用ローラー
10 傾斜ブレース
11 ガイドレール
12 ブラケット
13 腕材取付け金具
14 ストッパーボルト
15 腕材支持ローラー
16 補助ステップ
21 座起立型椅子
22 連結材
23 脚ブラケット
23a 貫通孔
23b ストッパーボルト
24 支持軸
25 脚部材
25a 1段目
25b 2段目
25c 掛止部
25d ボルト孔
25e 貫通孔
25f 貫通孔
25g 当接部
26 挟みブラケット
26a 掛合部
26b ボルト孔
27 駆動軸
28 ボルト
29 ナット
30 掛止ピン
F 床面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor base 2 Leg part 3 Connecting chair 4 Penetration material 4A Seat penetration material 4B Penetration material for passage 5 Arm material 5A Arm material for seat 5B Arm material for passage 6 Floor material 6A Floor material for seat 6B Floor material for passage 6C Material 7 Posts 8 Leg material 9 Moving roller 10 Inclined brace 11 Guide rail 12 Bracket 13 Arm material mounting bracket 14 Stopper bolt 15 Arm material support roller 16 Auxiliary step 21 Seat upright chair 22 Connecting material 23 Leg bracket 23a Through hole 23b Stopper Bolt 24 Support shaft 25 Leg member 25a First stage 25b Second stage 25c Hooking part 25d Bolt hole 25e Through hole 25f Through hole 25g Abutting part 26 Clamping bracket 26a Engaging part 26b Bolt hole 27 Drive shaft 28 Bolt 29 Nut 30 Hook Stop pin
F floor

Claims (4)

複数の椅子(21)と、
それらの椅子を相互に連結する連結材(22)と、
その連結材(22)を支持する脚部材(25)と、
を具える連結椅子(3)において、
前記脚部材(25)の先端部に一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止されるとともに他端部を前記脚部材(25)の先端部にボルト(28)で締着されて、前記脚部材(25)の前記先端部との間に前記連結材(22)を挟持固定するブラケット(26)を具えることを特徴とする、連結椅子。
A plurality of chairs (21);
A connecting material (22) for connecting the chairs to each other;
A leg member (25) for supporting the connecting member (22);
In the connecting chair (3) comprising
One end of the leg member (25) is hooked in a retaining state, and the other end is fastened to the tip of the leg member (25) with a bolt (28). 25) A connecting chair comprising a bracket (26) for sandwiching and fixing the connecting member (22) between the front end portion of 25).
前記脚部材(25)は、樋状の部材からなるとともに前記樋状における底部が低い方の段側になるように先端部を階段状に形成されており、
前記脚部材(25)の階段状の先端部の低い方の段の角部には、前記ブラケット(26)の前記一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止する掛止部が形成され、
前記脚部材(25)の階段状の先端部の高い方の段には、前記ブラケット(26)の前記他端部を締着するためのボルト孔またはボルトが設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の連結椅子。
The leg member (25) is formed of a bowl-shaped member and has a tip portion formed in a step shape so that the bottom of the bowl shape is on the lower step side,
At the corner of the lower step of the stepped tip of the leg member (25), a hooking portion is formed to hook the one end of the bracket (26) in a retaining state ,
A bolt hole or a bolt for fastening the other end of the bracket (26) is provided at the higher step of the stepped tip of the leg member (25). The connecting chair according to claim 1.
前記脚部材(25)は、樋状の部材からなるとともに前記樋状における底部が低い方の段側になるように先端部を階段状に形成されており、
前記脚部材(25)の階段状の先端部の低い方の段の角部には、前記ブラケット(26)の前記他端部を締着するためのボルト孔またはボルトが設けられ、
前記脚部材(25)の階段状の先端部の高い方の段には、前記ブラケット(26)の前記一端部を抜け止め状態で掛止する掛止部材が装着されていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の連結椅子。
The leg member (25) is formed of a bowl-shaped member and has a tip portion formed in a step shape so that the bottom of the bowl shape is on the lower step side,
A bolt hole or a bolt for fastening the other end of the bracket (26) is provided at the corner of the lower step of the stepped tip of the leg member (25),
A hooking member for hooking the one end of the bracket (26) in a retaining state is attached to the higher step of the stepped tip of the leg member (25). The connecting chair according to claim 1.
前記脚部材(25)は、一枚の板材が折曲されて形成されたものであることを特徴とする、請求項1から3までの何れか1項記載の連結椅子。   The connecting chair according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the leg member (25) is formed by bending a single plate.
JP2011133259A 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Articulated chair Active JP5358797B2 (en)

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JPH0564516U (en) * 1992-02-07 1993-08-27 株式会社海道工業 Fitting for middle part of bar
JP2743753B2 (en) * 1992-02-12 1998-04-22 コクヨ株式会社 Mobile bleachers
JP2661501B2 (en) * 1993-05-12 1997-10-08 コクヨ株式会社 Standing member mounting structure
JP3381067B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2003-02-24 株式会社ブレスト工業研究所 Hanging bracket for messenger wire
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