JP5357397B2 - Portable toilets and waste receptacles used for them - Google Patents

Portable toilets and waste receptacles used for them Download PDF

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JP5357397B2
JP5357397B2 JP2007045977A JP2007045977A JP5357397B2 JP 5357397 B2 JP5357397 B2 JP 5357397B2 JP 2007045977 A JP2007045977 A JP 2007045977A JP 2007045977 A JP2007045977 A JP 2007045977A JP 5357397 B2 JP5357397 B2 JP 5357397B2
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sewage
toilet
receptacle
toilet seat
flange portion
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JP2008206695A (en
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仁 村上
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Panasonic Age Free Life Tech Co Ltd
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Panasonic Age Free Life Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a portable toilet and a filthy water receptacle used for it which achieve the curtailment of the number of parts and production costs, easier cleaning on the filthy water receptacle and the prevention of spillage of the filthy water on the filthy water receptacle. <P>SOLUTION: The portable toilet is provided with the outer frame body 5 of the toilet and the filthy water receptacle 7 which is housed in a housing part opened upward formed within the outer frame body 5 of the toilet. An excrement container 8 is so arranged as to be freely incoming or outgoing and housed into the filthy water receptacle 7 and the filthy water receptacle 7 is provided with a containerlike body 31 of the filthy water receptacle opened upward. The filthy water receptacle 7 is also provided with a flange part 32 which protrudes outward from the periphery part of the upper end opening of its body 31 so as to build a toilet seat carrier part 34 for the placement of the toilet seat 2. The flange part 32 is placed slidably on the periphery part of the upper end opening of the housing part 6 longitudinally. A weir part 50 is erected on the outer periphery of the flange part 32 of the filthy water receptacle 7 over the entire circumference of the flange part 32. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は主に介護用に用いられる可搬便器及びこれに用いられる汚物受けに関する。   The present invention relates to a portable toilet used mainly for nursing care and a waste receptacle used therefor.

従来、例えば特許文献1に示すような可搬便器が利用されている。この可搬便器は、図11に示すように便器外郭体5と、該便器外郭体5内に収納されて便器外郭体5に固設した容器状の汚水受け7と、該汚水受け7のフランジ部32上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置したスライド部材60と、スライド部材60上に上端部を載置することで汚水受け7に出入自在に収納した排泄物容器8と、汚水受け7のフランジ部32の後端部上に固設した局部洗浄装置9と、局部洗浄装置9に回動自在に設けた便座2を備え、老人や身体障害者等は便座2に着座して排泄物容器8に用を足すことができ、また汚水受け7で排泄物容器8の外側に流れた汚水を受けられるようになっている。   Conventionally, for example, a portable toilet as shown in Patent Document 1 has been used. As shown in FIG. 11, the portable toilet includes a toilet outer body 5, a container-like sewage receiver 7 housed in the toilet outer body 5 and fixed to the toilet outer body 5, and a flange of the sewage receiver 7. A slide member 60 slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the portion 32, an excrement container 8 that is slidably received in the sewage receptacle 7 by placing the upper end on the slide member 60, and the sewage receptacle 7 A local cleaning device 9 fixed on the rear end portion of the flange portion 32 and a toilet seat 2 rotatably provided on the local cleaning device 9 are provided, and an elderly person or a physically handicapped person sits on the toilet seat 2 and has a waste container. In addition, the waste water that has flowed to the outside of the excrement container 8 can be received by the waste water receiver 7.

上記スライド部材60を後側に配置した状態では、排泄物容器8の後端部は汚水受け7の上端開口の後縁よりも前方に突出した局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部の下方に位置して仕舞い良く収納される。またこの状態から前方にスライドしてスライド部材60を前側に配置した状態では、排泄物容器8を可搬便器の手前側から簡単に取り出すことができ、簡単に排泄物容器8内の排泄物を捨てることができる。   In the state where the slide member 60 is disposed on the rear side, the rear end portion of the excrement container 8 is positioned below the front protruding portion of the local cleaning device 9 protruding forward from the rear edge of the upper end opening of the sewage receptacle 7. Stored well. Further, when the slide member 60 is arranged in the front side by sliding forward from this state, the excrement container 8 can be easily taken out from the front side of the portable toilet, and the excrement in the excrement container 8 can be easily removed. Can be thrown away.

ところで上記特許文献1に示す可搬便器にあっては、排泄物容器8をスライド自在とするために汚水受け7のフランジ部32上に別体のスライド部材60を設ける必要があり、部品点数が多く、製造コストが高い。また汚水受け7のフランジ部32とスライド部材60の間に汚水が侵入する恐れもあり、この間の清掃作業は非常に面倒である。また汚水受け7は便器外郭体5に固設してあって、容易に取り外すことができず、メンテナンス性も悪い。また汚水受け7のフランジ部32上に流れた汚水が汚水受け7の外縁から流れ出す恐れもある。
特開2006−87724号公報
By the way, in the portable toilet shown in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to provide a separate slide member 60 on the flange portion 32 of the sewage receptacle 7 in order to make the excrement container 8 slidable. Many manufacturing costs are high. Further, there is a possibility that sewage enters between the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7 and the slide member 60, and the cleaning operation during this period is very troublesome. Further, the sewage receptacle 7 is fixed to the toilet casing 5 and cannot be easily removed, and the maintainability is poor. Further, there is a possibility that the sewage that has flowed on the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7 flows out from the outer edge of the sewage receiver 7.
JP 2006-87724 A

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、汚水受けに対して排泄物容器をスライドさせるための部材を汚水受け上に別途設けることなく、排泄物容器を前方に引き出して排泄物容器を取り出し易い位置に配置でき、部品点数、製造コストを削減でき、汚水受けのフランジ部上の清掃も容易にでき、またメンテナンス性を向上でき、しかも汚水受けのフランジ部上の汚水が汚水受けの外周縁から漏れ出すことを防止できる可搬便器及びこれに用いられる汚物受けを提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the waste container is drawn forward without separately providing a member for sliding the waste container with respect to the waste water receiver on the waste water receiver. The excrement container can be placed at a position where it can be easily taken out, the number of parts and manufacturing costs can be reduced, cleaning on the flange part of the sewage receiver can be facilitated, maintenance can be improved, and sewage on the flange part of the sewage receiver can be improved. It aims at providing the portable toilet which can prevent leaking from the outer periphery of a sewage receptacle, and the filth receptacle used for this.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る可搬便器は、便器外郭体5と、該便器外郭体5内に形成した上方に開口する収納部6に収納される汚水受け7と、該汚水受け7に出入自在に収納される排泄物容器8を備え、汚水受け7は、上方に開口する容器状の汚水受け本体31と、該汚水受け本体31と一体に形成されて当該汚水受け本体31の上端開口の周縁部から外方に向けて突出するフランジ部32を備え、フランジ部32は便座2を載置するための便座載置部34を有し、該フランジ部32を前記便器外郭体5の収納部6の上端開口の周縁部上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置した可搬便器であって、便器外郭体5は前記収納部6の上端開口としての開口部15aが形成された天板15を備え、フランジ部32の前記汚水受け本体31の上端開口を挟んだ両側部分に、上底部を便座載置部34で構成した下方に開口するガイド溝52を形成し、天板15の前記開口部15aを挟んだ両側部分に、フランジ部32の対応するガイド溝52の上底部を載置し、天板15の前記開口部15aを挟んだ両側部分をフランジ部32の対応するガイド溝52に前後方向にスライド自在に収納し、汚水受け7のフランジ部32の外周縁にフランジ部32の全周に亘る堰部50を立設して成ることを特徴とする。このように汚水受け7を便器外郭体5に対して前後方向にスライド自在とすることで、汚水受け7と共に排泄物容器8を前方に引き出して、排泄物容器8を取り出し易い位置に配置できる。また汚水受け7のフランジ部32を収納部6の上端開口の周縁部上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置したので、汚水受け7に対して排泄物容器8をスライドさせるための部材を別途設ける必要がない。また汚水受け7は便器外郭体5内に形成した収納部6から容易に取り出すことができる。また上記汚水受け7のフランジ部32の周縁部に立設した堰部50により汚水受け7のフランジ部32上の汚水が汚水受け7の外周縁から漏れ出すことを防止できる。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a portable toilet according to the present invention includes a toilet bowl 5, a sewage receptacle 7 accommodated in a receptacle 6 formed in the toilet bowl 5 and opening upward, and the sewage receptacle. The sewage receptacle 7 is provided with a sewage receptacle main body 31 that opens upward, and is integrally formed with the sewage receptacle main body 31 so as to be integrated with the sewage receptacle main body 31. A flange portion 32 that protrudes outward from the peripheral edge of the upper end opening is provided. The flange portion 32 has a toilet seat placement portion 34 for placing the toilet seat 2, and the flange portion 32 is used as the toilet casing 5. A portable toilet slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the storage unit 6, and the toilet casing 5 has an opening 15 a as the upper end opening of the storage unit 6. The top plate 15 is provided, and the sewage receiving body 31 of the flange portion 32 is provided. A guide groove 52 having an upper bottom portion formed by the toilet seat mounting portion 34 and opened downward is formed on both side portions sandwiching the end opening, and the flange portion 32 is formed on both side portions sandwiching the opening portion 15a of the top plate 15. The upper bottom portion of the corresponding guide groove 52 is placed, and both side portions sandwiching the opening 15a of the top plate 15 are slidably accommodated in the corresponding guide groove 52 of the flange portion 32 in the front-rear direction . A dam portion 50 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the flange portion 32 so as to extend over the entire circumference of the flange portion 32. Thus, by making the sewage receptacle 7 slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the toilet casing 5, the excrement container 8 can be pulled forward together with the sewage receptacle 7, and the excrement container 8 can be easily disposed. Further, since the flange portion 32 of the sewage receptacle 7 is slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the storage portion 6, a member for sliding the excrement container 8 with respect to the sewage receptacle 7 is separately provided. There is no need. Further, the sewage receptacle 7 can be easily taken out from the storage portion 6 formed in the toilet outer shell 5. Moreover, the sewage on the flange part 32 of the sewage receiver 7 can be prevented from leaking from the outer periphery of the sewage receiver 7 by the weir part 50 erected on the peripheral part of the flange part 32 of the sewage receiver 7.

またフランジ部32の前端部両側に設けた堰部50で便座2に着座した人の太股を支持するための太股支持部42を構成し、該太股支持部42の上面を便座載置部34上に載置した便座2の上面と面一となる高さに配置することも好ましい。この場合、便座2に着座した人の太股は便座2の上面で支持されると共に該便座2の上面と面一となった汚水受け7の太股支持部42の上面でも支持されることとなり、太股の支持面積を増大できる。   A weir 50 provided on both sides of the front end of the flange 32 constitutes a thigh support 42 for supporting the thigh of a person seated on the toilet seat 2, and the upper surface of the thigh support 42 is placed on the toilet seat mounting portion 34. It is also preferable to arrange the toilet seat 2 at a height that is flush with the upper surface of the toilet seat 2 placed on the toilet seat. In this case, the thigh of the person seated on the toilet seat 2 is supported on the upper surface of the toilet seat 2 and is also supported on the upper surface of the thigh support portion 42 of the sewage receiver 7 that is flush with the upper surface of the toilet seat 2. The support area can be increased.

また汚水受け7のフランジ部32の上面に汚水受け本体31の上端開口に向かって下り傾斜した勾配を設けることも好ましい。この場合、フランジ部32上の汚水をスムーズに汚水受け本体31側に流すことができ、汚水受け7の外周から汚水が漏れ出すことをより一層防止できる。   It is also preferable to provide a slope inclined downward toward the upper end opening of the sewage receiver body 31 on the upper surface of the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7. In this case, the sewage on the flange portion 32 can smoothly flow to the sewage receiver body 31 side, and the sewage can be further prevented from leaking from the outer periphery of the sewage receiver 7.

また汚水受け7のフランジ部32の上面に防汚処理を施すことも好ましい。フランジ部32の上面を清潔に保つことができる。   It is also preferable to apply an antifouling treatment to the upper surface of the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7. The upper surface of the flange part 32 can be kept clean.

また本発明の可搬便器に用いられる汚物受けは、上記請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の可搬便器1が有する汚水受け7及び排泄物容器8で構成した汚物受けである。   Moreover, the waste receptacle used for the portable toilet of this invention is the waste receptacle comprised by the waste water receptacle 7 and the excrement container 8 which the portable toilet 1 of any one of the said Claim 1 thru | or 4 has.

請求項1に係る発明では、汚水受けを便器外郭体に対して前後方向にスライド自在とすることで、汚水受けと共に排泄物容器を前方に引き出して、排泄物容器を取り出し易い位置に配置できる。また汚水受けのフランジ部を収納部の上端開口の周縁部上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置したので、汚水受けに対して排泄物容器をスライドさせるための部材を汚水受け上に別途設ける必要がなく、部品点数、製造コストを削減でき、また汚水受け上の清掃も容易になる。また汚水受けを便器外郭体内に形成した収納部から容易に取り出すことができ、メンテナンス性を向上できる。また堰部により汚水受けのフランジ部上の汚水が汚水受けの外周縁から漏れ出すことを防止できる。   In the invention according to claim 1, by making the sewage receptacle slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the toilet casing, the excrement container can be pulled forward together with the sewage receptacle, and the excrement container can be easily removed. Moreover, since the flange part of the sewage receptacle is slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the storage part, a member for sliding the waste container with respect to the sewage receptacle needs to be provided separately on the sewage receptacle. The number of parts and the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and cleaning on the sewage receptacle becomes easy. In addition, the sewage receptacle can be easily taken out from the storage part formed in the toilet outer body, and the maintainability can be improved. Moreover, it can prevent that the sewage on the flange part of a sewage receptacle leaks out from the outer periphery of a sewage receptacle by a dam part.

また請求項2に係る発明では、請求項1に係る発明の効果に加えて、便座に着座した人の太股の支持面積を増大でき、使用者はより安定した姿勢で便座に着座でき、また便座や汚水受けが着座時に破損し難くなる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1, the support area of the thigh of the person seated on the toilet seat can be increased, and the user can sit on the toilet seat in a more stable posture. And the sewage catcher is less likely to break when seated.

また請求項3に係る発明では、請求項1又は請求項2に係る発明の効果に加えて、フランジ部上の汚水をスムーズに汚水受け本体側に流すことができ、汚水受けの外周から汚水が漏れ出すことをより一層防止できる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, the sewage on the flange portion can be smoothly flowed to the sewage receiver body side, and the sewage is discharged from the outer periphery of the sewage receiver. Leakage can be further prevented.

また請求項4に係る発明では、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に係る発明の効果に加えて、防汚処理によりフランジ部の上面を一層清潔にできる。   In the invention according to claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the upper surface of the flange portion can be further cleaned by the antifouling treatment.

また請求項5に係る発明では上記請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の可搬便器が有する汚水受け及び排泄物容器で構成した汚物受けを提供できる。   Moreover, in the invention which concerns on Claim 5, the waste receptacle comprised with the waste-water receptacle and excrement container which the portable toilet of any one of the said Claim 1 thru | or 4 has can be provided.

以下、本発明の可搬便器を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。なお以下では、用を足す時に可搬便器1の便座2に着座した人を基準とし、該着座者から見て前側を前方、後側を後方として説明する。   Hereinafter, a portable toilet of the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the person sitting on the toilet seat 2 of the portable toilet 1 is used as a reference, and the front side as viewed from the seated person is referred to as the front and the rear side as the rear.

本実施形態の一例の可搬便器1は椅子型で、図1乃至4に示すように便器外郭体5、脚体11、肘掛け体12を有する椅子構造体4と、便器外郭体5内に形成した上方に開口する収納部6に収納される汚水受け7と、汚水受け7に収納される排泄物容器8と、局部洗浄装置9と、便座2と、タンク受け10を備え、汚水受け7と排泄物容器8とで汚物受け3を構成している。   The portable toilet 1 of an example of this embodiment is a chair type, and is formed in a toilet structure 5 having a toilet outer body 5, a leg 11, and an armrest 12 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, and the toilet outer body 5. The sewage receiver 7 stored in the storage unit 6 opened upward, the excrement container 8 stored in the sewage receiver 7, the local cleaning device 9, the toilet seat 2, and the tank receiver 10, The waste container 3 is composed of the waste container 8.

椅子構造体4は木製であり、汚水受け7、排泄物容器8、タンク受け10はポリプロピレン樹脂よりなる。なお汚水受け7、排泄物容器8、タンク受け10は、ABS樹脂、AS樹脂、ポリカーボネート、ポリエチレン等の熱可塑性の合成樹脂で成形しても良い。   The chair structure 4 is made of wood, and the sewage receptacle 7, the waste container 8, and the tank receptacle 10 are made of polypropylene resin. In addition, you may shape | mold the sewage receptacle 7, the excrement container 8, and the tank receptacle 10 with thermoplastic synthetic resins, such as ABS resin, AS resin, a polycarbonate, and polyethylene.

便器の外郭を構成する便器外郭体5は、左右両側の側板13、13と、両側板13、13の前端間に架設した前板14と、両側板13、13と前板14とで囲まれた空間の上方を覆う天板15を備えている。両側板13、13の後部の下部には後板16を架設してあり、後板16よりも後方に位置する両側板13、13の後端部の下端部間には桟17を架設してあり、便器外郭体5は略箱状に形成されている。   A toilet bowl body 5 constituting the toilet bowl is surrounded by side plates 13 and 13 on both left and right sides, a front plate 14 installed between the front ends of the side plates 13 and 13, and both side plates 13 and 13 and the front plate 14. A top plate 15 is provided to cover the upper portion of the space. A rear plate 16 is installed at the lower part of the rear part of the side plates 13, 13, and a crosspiece 17 is installed between the lower ends of the rear end portions of the side plates 13, 13 located behind the rear plate 16. Yes, the toilet outer body 5 is formed in a substantially box shape.

便器外郭体5の内側には両側板13、13、前板14、後板16、天板15で囲まれた空間からなる収納部6を形成してあり、天板15には収納部6の上端開口として開口部15a(図8参照)を形成している。便器外郭体5の両側板13、13の夫々には脚体11を設けてあり、便器外郭体5は両側の脚体11を介して床上に配置される。便器外郭体5は各脚体11に対して高さ調節自在に取り付けてある。図4に示すように各脚体11の下端部に設けた接地板19の後端にはキャスター20を設けてあり、各キャスター20のローラー20aを床面上で転動させることで可搬便器1を簡単に移動できる。   A storage unit 6 is formed on the inner side of the toilet casing 5, which is a space surrounded by the side plates 13, 13, the front plate 14, the rear plate 16, and the top plate 15. An opening 15a (see FIG. 8) is formed as the upper end opening. A leg 11 is provided on each of the side plates 13, 13 of the toilet bowl 5, and the toilet bowl 5 is arranged on the floor via the legs 11 on both sides. The toilet outer body 5 is attached to each leg 11 so that its height can be adjusted. As shown in FIG. 4, a caster 20 is provided at the rear end of the ground plate 19 provided at the lower end of each leg 11, and a portable toilet is provided by rolling the roller 20a of each caster 20 on the floor surface. 1 can be moved easily.

便器外郭体5の後端部には背枠21を立設してあり、背枠21の上部前側には背当て22を取り付けている。便器外郭体5の両側には便座3に着座した人の肘を掛けるための肘掛け体12を配設してあり、各肘掛け体12の後端部は背枠21に連結し、また各肘掛け体12の前部は支柱25を介して便器外郭体5の側板13に連結してある。   A back frame 21 is erected on the rear end portion of the toilet casing 5, and a backrest 22 is attached to the upper front side of the back frame 21. On both sides of the toilet casing 5, armrests 12 for placing an elbow of a person seated on the toilet seat 3 are disposed, and the rear end portion of each armrest 12 is connected to a back frame 21, and each armrest The front portion of 12 is connected to the side plate 13 of the toilet outer shell 5 via a support column 25.

図4に示すように便器外郭体5の後方部にはタンク受け10を設けている。タンク受け10は、受け部26と、前側上端部に設けた引掛け部27を備え、受け部26には局部洗浄装置9に供給される水を貯めるタンク28が収納され、引掛け部27を天板15の開口部15aの後方部に引っ掛けることで便器外郭体5に支持してある。   As shown in FIG. 4, a tank receiver 10 is provided in the rear part of the toilet casing 5. The tank receiver 10 includes a receiving portion 26 and a hooking portion 27 provided at the upper end on the front side. The receiving portion 26 stores a tank 28 for storing water supplied to the local cleaning device 9. The toilet bowl 5 is supported by being hooked on the rear portion of the opening 15 a of the top plate 15.

便器外郭体5の上面を構成する天板15の開口部15aの後方部上には引掛け部27を介して局部洗浄装置9を載置固定してあり、局部洗浄装置9と便器外郭体5の天板15とで引掛け部27を挟持している。局部洗浄装置9の前部は天板15の開口部15aの後縁よりも前方に突出した前方突出部9aとなっている。前方突出部9aの下部は収納部6内に位置し、同部には便座2に着座した人の局部を洗浄するための局部洗浄ノズル30を内装している。図1中29は局部洗浄装置9の操作器である。なお図2及び図9では図面の簡素化のため操作器29の図示を省略している。   A local cleaning device 9 is placed and fixed on a rear portion of the opening 15a of the top plate 15 constituting the upper surface of the toilet bowl outer body 5 via a hook 27, and the local cleaning device 9 and the toilet outer body 5 are fixed. The top plate 15 holds the hook 27. The front part of the local cleaning device 9 is a front projecting part 9 a that projects forward from the rear edge of the opening 15 a of the top plate 15. A lower portion of the forward projecting portion 9a is located in the storage portion 6, and a local cleaning nozzle 30 for cleaning a local portion of a person seated on the toilet seat 2 is provided in the same portion. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 29 denotes an operating unit of the local cleaning device 9. 2 and 9, the illustration of the operation device 29 is omitted for simplification of the drawings.

局部洗浄装置9には便座2の後端部を回動自在に取り付けている。便座2上には図9に示すように必要に応じて座体24が便座2の開口を閉塞するよう載置され、この座体24は使用者が着座するための座部として利用される。   A rear end portion of the toilet seat 2 is rotatably attached to the local cleaning device 9. As shown in FIG. 9, a seat body 24 is placed on the toilet seat 2 so as to close the opening of the toilet seat 2 as needed, and this seat body 24 is used as a seat for a user to sit on.

図6に示す汚水受け7は便器外郭体5の収納部6に開口部15aを介して出入自在に収納される。汚水受け7は、上方に開口する容器状の汚水受け本体31と、汚水受け本体31の上端開口の周縁部から外方に向けて一体に突出するフランジ部32とで構成してある。汚水受け7はフランジ部32が便器外郭体5の収納部6の上端開口の両側の縁部(即ち天板15の開口部15aの両側縁部)上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置して支持され、汚水受け7を便器外郭体5に対して前後方向に移動することで、図4に示す収納位置と図5に示す引出位置に配置できるようになっている。   The sewage receptacle 7 shown in FIG. 6 is accommodated in the accommodating part 6 of the toilet bowl outer body 5 through the opening 15a so as to be freely accessible. The sewage receiver 7 includes a container-like sewage receiver main body 31 that opens upward, and a flange portion 32 that protrudes integrally outward from the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the sewage receiver main body 31. The sewage receptacle 7 has a flange portion 32 slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the edge portions on both sides of the upper end opening of the storage portion 6 of the toilet casing 5 (that is, the both side edges of the opening portion 15a of the top plate 15). The sewage receptacle 7 is supported and moved in the front-rear direction with respect to the toilet casing 5 so that it can be placed in the storage position shown in FIG. 4 and the extraction position shown in FIG.

図6に示すようにフランジ部32は汚水受け本体31の上端開口の周縁部の全周に亘って設けてあり、内周縁部(即ち汚水受け本体31の上端開口の周縁部を構成する部分)を構成する平面視環状の容器載置部33と、容器載置部33の後端部を除く外周縁から外方に突出した平面視略U字状の便座載置部34と、便座載置部34の前縁に設けた上方突出部40を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the flange portion 32 is provided over the entire circumference of the peripheral edge portion of the upper end opening of the sewage receiving body 31, and the inner peripheral edge portion (that is, the portion constituting the peripheral edge portion of the upper end opening of the sewage receiving body 31). A container mounting part 33 having a ring shape in plan view, a generally U-shaped toilet seat mounting part 34 protruding outward from an outer peripheral edge excluding the rear end of the container mounting part 33, and a toilet seat mounting An upward projecting portion 40 provided at the front edge of the portion 34 is provided.

容器載置部33の内周縁には係止リブ35を立設してあり、係止リブ35の後縁部にはリブ切欠36を形成している。容器載置部33の後端部及びこれに連続する両側の後部は他部よりも幅広に形成してあり、同部の外周部は取手載置部37となっている。取手載置部37を含む容器載置部33の外周縁には全周に亘って立上壁部38を立設し、立上壁部38の後縁部には壁部切欠39を形成している。   A locking rib 35 is erected on the inner periphery of the container mounting portion 33, and a rib notch 36 is formed at the rear edge of the locking rib 35. The rear end portion of the container mounting portion 33 and the rear portions on both sides continuous thereto are formed wider than the other portions, and the outer peripheral portion of the same portion is a handle mounting portion 37. On the outer periphery of the container mounting portion 33 including the handle mounting portion 37, a rising wall portion 38 is provided over the entire circumference, and a wall notch 39 is formed at the rear edge portion of the rising wall portion 38. ing.

便座載置部34は立上壁部38の後部を除く外周縁部の上端から外方に突出し、容器載置部33よりも一段高くなっている。便座載置部34の前縁に接続した上方突出部40は便座載置部34よりも上方に突出している。また便座載置部34の上方突出部40を設けた前縁を除く外周縁には全長に亘って上向きリブ41を立設している。即ち本例ではフランジ部32の外周縁部に立設した立上壁部38と上向きリブ41と上方突出部40とで汚水受け7のフランジ部32の全周に亘る堰部50を構成している。   The toilet seat mounting portion 34 protrudes outward from the upper end of the outer peripheral edge portion excluding the rear portion of the upright wall portion 38 and is one step higher than the container mounting portion 33. The upward projecting portion 40 connected to the front edge of the toilet seat placing portion 34 projects upward from the toilet seat placing portion 34. Further, upward ribs 41 are provided over the entire length of the outer peripheral edge except the front edge provided with the upper protruding portion 40 of the toilet seat mounting portion 34. That is, in this example, the rising wall portion 38 erected on the outer peripheral edge portion of the flange portion 32, the upward rib 41, and the upward projecting portion 40 constitute the weir portion 50 over the entire circumference of the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7. Yes.

上方突出部40の左右方向の両側部分は中央部よりも一段高くなった太股支持部42を構成している。各太股支持部42の上面は便座載置部34に載置した便座2の前部の上面と同レベルに位置し、便座載置部34に便座2を載置した場合、便座2の上面と各太股支持部42の上面が面一となる。これにより便座2に着座した人の太股は便座2の上面で支持されると共に該便座2の上面と面一となった汚水受け7の太股支持部42の上面でも支持されることとなり、太股の支持面積が増大する。従って使用者はより安定した姿勢で便座2に着座でき、また便座2や汚水受け7は着座時に破損し難くなる。また各太股支持部42には上方に開口する嵌込凹所43を形成してあり、前述の座体24から下方に突設した嵌込部(図示せず)を嵌込凹所43に嵌め込んで座体24を位置決めできるようになっている。   The left and right side portions of the upper protrusion 40 constitute a thigh support portion 42 that is one step higher than the central portion. The upper surface of each thigh support part 42 is located at the same level as the upper surface of the front part of the toilet seat 2 placed on the toilet seat placing part 34, and when the toilet seat 2 is placed on the toilet seat placing part 34, The upper surface of each thigh support part 42 is flush. As a result, the thighs of the person seated on the toilet seat 2 are supported on the upper surface of the toilet seat 2 and are also supported on the upper surface of the thigh support portion 42 of the sewage receiver 7 that is flush with the upper surface of the toilet seat 2. Support area increases. Therefore, the user can sit on the toilet seat 2 in a more stable posture, and the toilet seat 2 and the sewage receptacle 7 are less likely to be damaged when sitting. Each thigh support portion 42 is formed with a fitting recess 43 that opens upward, and a fitting portion (not shown) that projects downward from the above-described seat body 24 is fitted into the fitting recess 43. And the seat 24 can be positioned.

上方突出部40の左右方向の中央部は便座載置部34に載置した便座2の前端部よりも背が低く、その上方に手指挿通用凹所44を形成している。これにより汚水受け7の前方から手指挿通用凹所44に手指を入れ、便座載置部34に載置した便座2の前端部下面に手指を掛けて便座2を起立させることが可能となっている。また上方突出部40の前面の左右方向の中央部には前方にやや突出した手指掛け部45を形成してあり、手指掛け部45の下端に手指を掛けて汚水受け7を前方に引き出せるようになっている。   The central part in the left-right direction of the upper protruding part 40 is shorter than the front end part of the toilet seat 2 placed on the toilet seat placing part 34, and a finger insertion recess 44 is formed thereabove. As a result, it is possible to put the fingers into the finger insertion recess 44 from the front of the sewage receiver 7 and to hang the toilet seat 2 by placing the fingers on the lower surface of the front end portion of the toilet seat 2 placed on the toilet seat placing portion 34. Yes. Further, a finger-hanging portion 45 that slightly protrudes forward is formed at the center in the left-right direction of the front surface of the upper protrusion 40 so that the sewage receiver 7 can be pulled forward by placing a finger on the lower end of the finger-hanging portion 45. It has become.

また図10に示すようにフランジ部32の両側縁には下向きリブ51を垂設してあり、該下向きリブ51とフランジ部32の両側に位置する立上壁部38との間に下方に開口するガイド溝52を形成している。汚水受け7のガイド溝52の上底部を構成する便座載置部34は便器外郭体5の天板15上に載置している。また該汚水受け7の両側のガイド溝52内には天板15の両側部分が前後方向にスライド自在に収納してあり、これにより汚水受け7は便器外郭体5に対してスライド自在となっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, downward ribs 51 are provided on both side edges of the flange portion 32, and open downward between the downward ribs 51 and the rising wall portions 38 located on both sides of the flange portion 32. A guide groove 52 is formed. The toilet seat placing portion 34 that constitutes the upper bottom portion of the guide groove 52 of the sewage receiver 7 is placed on the top plate 15 of the toilet bowl outer body 5. Further, both side portions of the top plate 15 are accommodated in the guide grooves 52 on both sides of the sewage receptacle 7 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction, so that the sewage receptacle 7 is slidable with respect to the toilet casing 5. Yes.

図7に示す排泄物容器8はその上端周縁部に外方に向けて突出する断面L字状の鍔部46を設けてあり、鍔部46の外周縁には下方に向けて突出する被係止突部47を設けている。排泄物容器8の両側の後部上端部間には取手48を回動自在に架設している。図4に示すように排泄物容器8は汚水受け7の容器載置部33に鍔部46を載置すると共に被係止突部47を汚水受け7の係止リブ35に係止することで汚水受け7上に支持され、汚水受け本体31に収納される。またこのように汚水受け7に排泄物容器8を収納支持した状態では、図4のように排泄物容器8の後方に取手48を倒して汚水受け7の取手載置部37上に載置し、立上壁部38と係止リブ35との間に収納できるようになっている。また排泄物容器8の後面部の上端部には容器切欠49を形成してあり、容器切欠49は、汚水受け7に排泄物容器8を収納支持した状態で、汚水受け7のリブ切欠36と重複して壁部切欠39と対向する。   The excrement container 8 shown in FIG. 7 is provided with a flange 46 having an L-shaped cross section projecting outward at the upper peripheral edge of the upper end, and the engagement projecting downward on the outer peripheral edge of the flange 46. A stop projection 47 is provided. A handle 48 is rotatably installed between rear upper ends on both sides of the excrement container 8. As shown in FIG. 4, the excrement container 8 is configured such that the collar portion 46 is placed on the container placement portion 33 of the sewage receiver 7 and the locked protrusion 47 is locked to the locking rib 35 of the sewage receiver 7. It is supported on the sewage receiver 7 and stored in the sewage receiver body 31. When the waste container 8 is housed and supported in the sewage receptacle 7 as described above, the handle 48 is tilted behind the excrement container 8 and placed on the handle placement portion 37 of the sewage receptacle 7 as shown in FIG. , And can be stored between the rising wall portion 38 and the locking rib 35. Further, a container notch 49 is formed at the upper end of the rear surface portion of the excrement container 8, and the container notch 49 is in a state in which the excrement container 8 is stored and supported in the sewage receptacle 7 and the rib notch 36 of the sewage receptacle 7 It overlaps and faces the wall cutout 39.

図4等に示すように上記排泄物容器8の上端部には必要に応じて排泄物容器8の上端開口を閉塞する蓋体53が着脱自在に嵌め込まれるものであり、この蓋体53の後面部の上端部には蓋体切欠54を形成している。   As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, a lid 53 that closes the upper end opening of the excrement container 8 is detachably fitted to the upper end of the excrement container 8 as necessary. A lid notch 54 is formed at the upper end of the surface portion.

ここで図4に示すように汚水受け7を後方に移動して汚水受け本体31が収納部6において最も後側に配置される収納位置に配置した場合には、排泄物容器8の上端後縁部及び取手載置部37上に載置した取手48が局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aの前縁よりも後方に位置し、局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aの下方に汚水受け本体31の後端部が位置する。またこの時、局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aの下部が排泄物容器8内に臨む。これにより排泄物容器8は排泄物や局部洗浄ノズル30から噴射した水を確実に受ける便座2の開口の下方の位置に配置される。   Here, as shown in FIG. 4, when the sewage receiver 7 is moved rearward and the sewage receiver main body 31 is disposed at the storage position where the sewage receiver main body 31 is disposed at the rearmost side in the storage unit 6, And the handle 48 placed on the handle placing part 37 is located behind the front edge of the front protruding part 9a of the local cleaning device 9 and below the front protruding part 9a of the local cleaning apparatus 9 The rear end is located. At this time, the lower part of the front protrusion 9 a of the local cleaning device 9 faces the excrement container 8. As a result, the excrement container 8 is disposed at a position below the opening of the toilet seat 2 that reliably receives excrement and water sprayed from the local washing nozzle 30.

また図5に示すように収納位置から汚水受け7を前方に移動して汚水受け本体31が収納部6の最も前側に配置される引出位置に配置した場合には、排泄物容器8及び取手載置部37上に載置した取手48が局部洗浄装置9の前縁よりも前方に位置する。従って便座2を起立させて汚水受け7を引出位置に配置することで、汚水受け7に収納した排泄物容器8の取手48を把持でき、また排泄物容器8の上端後縁部が局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aに引っ掛かることなく排泄物容器8を汚水受け7から取り出すことが可能となり、排泄物容器8の取り出しが容易になる。また、排泄物容器8に嵌め込んだ蓋体53も容易に取り外すことができる。さらにはこの場合、汚水受け7の上端後縁部は局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aの下方に位置するが、前記収納位置よりも前方に位置しているため、汚水受け7も便器外郭体5の収納部6から容易に取り出すことができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the sewage receiver 7 is moved forward from the storage position and the sewage receiver main body 31 is disposed at the pull-out position disposed at the foremost side of the storage unit 6, the excrement container 8 and the handle mount A handle 48 placed on the placement unit 37 is positioned in front of the front edge of the local cleaning device 9. Therefore, by placing the toilet seat 2 upright and placing the sewage receptacle 7 in the pull-out position, the handle 48 of the excrement container 8 stored in the sewage receptacle 7 can be gripped, and the rear end of the upper end of the excrement container 8 is a local cleaning device. 9, the excrement container 8 can be taken out from the sewage receptacle 7 without being caught by the front projecting portion 9 a, and the excretion container 8 can be easily taken out. Further, the lid 53 fitted in the excrement container 8 can be easily removed. Furthermore, in this case, the upper end rear edge of the sewage receiver 7 is located below the front protruding portion 9a of the local washing device 9, but is located in front of the storage position. 5 can be easily taken out from the storage section 6.

なお、上記汚水受け7を図4に示す収納位置から図5に示す引出位置に引き出した場合は、局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aの下部は、蓋体切欠54、容器切欠49を通過して壁部切欠39の内側に位置するものであり、このように汚水受け7は局部洗浄装置9の前方突出部9aの下部に干渉することなくスライド可能となっている。   When the sewage receiver 7 is pulled out from the storage position shown in FIG. 4 to the drawing position shown in FIG. 5, the lower part of the front protruding portion 9a of the local cleaning device 9 passes through the lid cutout 54 and the container cutout 49. Thus, the sewage receptacle 7 can be slid without interfering with the lower portion of the front protruding portion 9a of the local cleaning device 9 as described above.

上記可搬便器1を利用するには、便座2上の座体2を取り外し、汚水受け7を図4に示す収納位置に配置して汚水受け7上に載置した便座2に着座して排泄物容器8内に用を足す。また排泄物容器8内の排泄物を捨てるには、前述のように汚水受け7を引出位置に配置して排泄物容器8を汚水受け7から取り出す。   In order to use the portable toilet 1, the seat 2 on the toilet seat 2 is removed, and the sewage receptacle 7 is placed in the storage position shown in FIG. 4 and seated on the toilet seat 2 placed on the sewage receptacle 7 for excretion. Use is added to the container 8. Further, in order to discard the excrement in the excrement container 8, as described above, the sewage receptacle 7 is arranged at the extraction position, and the excrement container 8 is taken out from the sewage receptacle 7.

以上説明した本発明の可搬便器1にあっては、汚水受け7を前後方向にスライドすることで、汚水受け7と共に排泄物容器8を前方に引き出して、排泄物容器8を取り出し易い位置に配置できる。また汚水受け7のフランジ部32を収納部6の上端開口の周縁部上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置したので、汚水受け7に対して排泄物容器8をスライドさせるための部材を別途設ける必要がなく、部品点数、製造コストを削減でき、また汚水受け7上の清掃も容易になる。また図8に示すように汚水受け7を便器外郭体5内に形成した収納部6から取り出すことでメンテナンス性を向上でき、またこの汚水受け7の取り出しも汚水受け7を前後方向にスライド自在としたことで容易になる。また上記汚水受け7のフランジ部32の周縁部に該フランジ部32の全周に亘る堰部50を立設してあるので、汚水受け7のフランジ部32上の汚水が汚水受け7の外周縁から漏れ出すことを防止できる。   In the portable toilet 1 of the present invention described above, the waste container 7 is slid in the front-rear direction so that the excrement container 8 is pulled forward together with the waste water receiver 7 so that the excrement container 8 can be easily taken out. Can be placed. Further, since the flange portion 32 of the sewage receptacle 7 is slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the storage portion 6, a member for sliding the excrement container 8 with respect to the sewage receptacle 7 is separately provided. This is unnecessary, the number of parts and the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and cleaning on the sewage receptacle 7 is facilitated. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the sewage receptacle 7 can be taken out from the storage portion 6 formed in the toilet bowl outer body 5 to improve maintenance, and the sewage receptacle 7 can be taken out and slidable in the front-rear direction. It becomes easy by doing. Further, since the dam 50 is provided upright at the peripheral edge of the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7, the sewage on the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7 is transferred to the outer peripheral edge of the sewage receiver 7. Can be prevented from leaking out.

ここで上記汚水受け7のフランジ部32の上面には汚水受け本体31の上端開口に向かって下り傾斜した勾配を設けることが好ましく、この場合、フランジ部32上の汚水をスムーズに汚水受け本体31側に流すことができ、汚水受け7の外周から汚水が漏れ出すことをより一層防止できる。また上記汚水受け7の上面に撥水処理を施したり、光触媒を塗布して防汚処理を施すことが好ましく、この場合、フランジ部32の上面を清潔に保つことができる。   Here, it is preferable to provide a slope inclined downward toward the upper end opening of the sewage receiver main body 31 on the upper surface of the flange portion 32 of the sewage receiver 7. In this case, the sewage receiver main body 31 smoothly transfers the sewage on the flange portion 32. The sewage can be prevented from leaking from the outer periphery of the sewage receiver 7. Moreover, it is preferable to perform a water-repellent treatment on the upper surface of the sewage receiver 7 or to apply an anti-stain treatment by applying a photocatalyst. In this case, the upper surface of the flange portion 32 can be kept clean.

本発明の実施の形態の一例の可搬便器を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view showing a portable toilet of an example of an embodiment of the invention. 同上の可搬便器を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は下面図である。The portable toilet same as the above is shown, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a bottom view. 図2(a)のA−A′断面図である。It is AA 'sectional drawing of Fig.2 (a). 図2(a)のB−B′断面図である。It is BB 'sectional drawing of Fig.2 (a). 同上の可搬便器の汚水受けを引出位置に配置した状態を示す図2(a)のB−B′断面図である。It is BB 'sectional drawing of Fig.2 (a) which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the sewage receptacle of a portable toilet same as the above in the drawer position. 同上の汚水受けの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a sewage receptacle same as the above. 同上の排泄物容器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the excrement container same as the above. 同上の可搬便器から汚水受けを取り外した状態を示す図2(a)のB−B′断面図である。It is BB 'sectional drawing of Fig.2 (a) which shows the state which removed the sewage receptacle from the portable toilet same as the above. 同上の可搬便器の便座に座体を載置した状態を示し、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は側面図である。The state which mounted the seat on the toilet seat of the portable toilet same as the above is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view. 図3の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 従来の可搬便器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the conventional portable toilet.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 可搬便器
2 便座
5 便器外郭体
7 汚水受け
8 排泄物容器
31 汚水受け本体
32 フランジ部
34 便座載置部
42 太股支持部
50 堰部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable toilet 2 Toilet seat 5 Toilet case 7 Sewage receptacle 8 Excrement container 31 Sewage receptacle main body 32 Flange part 34 Toilet seat mounting part 42 Thigh support part 50 Weir part

Claims (5)

便器外郭体と、該便器外郭体内に形成した上方に開口する収納部に収納される汚水受けと、該汚水受けに出入自在に収納される排泄物容器を備え、汚水受けは、上方に開口する容器状の汚水受け本体と、該汚水受け本体と一体に形成されて当該汚水受け本体の上端開口の周縁部から外方に向けて突出するフランジ部を備え、フランジ部は便座を載置するための便座載置部を有し、該フランジ部を前記便器外郭体の収納部の上端開口の周縁部上に前後方向にスライド自在に載置した可搬便器であって、便器外郭体は前記収納部の上端開口としての開口部が形成された天板を備え、フランジ部の前記汚水受け本体の上端開口を挟んだ両側部分に、上底部を便座載置部で構成した下方に開口するガイド溝を形成し、天板の前記開口部を挟んだ両側部分に、フランジ部の対応するガイド溝の上底部を載置し、天板の前記開口部を挟んだ両側部分をフランジ部の対応するガイド溝に前後方向にスライド自在に収納し、汚水受けのフランジ部の外周縁にフランジ部の全周に亘る堰部を立設して成ることを特徴とする可搬便器。 A toilet bowl body, a sewage receptacle housed in an upwardly opening storage portion formed in the toilet bowl body body, and a waste container that is detachably housed in the sewage bowl receptacle, the sewage receptacle opening upward A container-like sewage receiving body, and a flange portion formed integrally with the sewage receiving body and projecting outward from the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the sewage receiving body, the flange portion for placing the toilet seat A toilet seat mounting portion, and the flange portion is slidably mounted in the front-rear direction on the peripheral edge of the upper end opening of the storage portion of the toilet bowl outer body. A guide having a top plate formed with an opening as an upper end opening of the storage portion, and having a top opening at a lower side constituted by a toilet seat mounting portion on both sides of the upper end opening of the sewage receiving body of the flange portion. Both sides that form a groove and sandwich the opening of the top plate To, placing the upper bottom portion of the corresponding guide groove of the flange portion, the side portions sandwiching the opening of the top plate is slidably housed in the longitudinal direction corresponding guide groove of the flange portion, sewage receiving flange A portable toilet characterized in that a dam part is provided upright on the outer peripheral edge of the part over the entire circumference of the flange part. フランジ部の前端部両側に設けた堰部で便座に着座した人の太股を支持するための太股支持部を構成し、該太股支持部の上面をフランジ部の便座載置部上に載置した便座の上面と面一となる高さに配置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可搬便器。   A thigh support portion for supporting the thigh of a person seated on the toilet seat is configured by a dam portion provided on both sides of the front end portion of the flange portion, and the upper surface of the thigh support portion is placed on the toilet seat placement portion of the flange portion The portable toilet according to claim 1, wherein the portable toilet is disposed at a height that is flush with an upper surface of the toilet seat. 汚水受けのフランジ部の上面に汚水受け本体の上端開口に向かって下り傾斜した勾配を設けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の可搬便器。   The portable toilet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a slope inclined downward toward the upper end opening of the sewage receiver main body is provided on the upper surface of the flange portion of the sewage receiver. 汚水受けのフランジ部の上面に防汚処理を施して成ることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の可搬便器。   The portable toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the upper surface of the flange portion of the sewage receptacle is subjected to antifouling treatment. 上記請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の可搬便器が有する汚水受け及び排泄物容器で構成した汚物受け。   A filth receptacle comprising the sewage receptacle and excrement container of the portable toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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