JP5343623B2

JP5343623B2 - Fixing material

Info

Publication number: JP5343623B2
Application number: JP2009045713A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 坂本　　明
Original assignee: Icom Inc
Current assignee: Icom Inc
Priority date: 2009-02-27
Filing date: 2009-02-27
Publication date: 2013-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-27
Also published as: JP2010195463A

Description

本発明は、収納箱の内部で製品を固定するために用いる段ボール製の固定材に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a cardboard fixing material used for fixing a product inside a storage box.

この種の固定材を製造するために段ボール板に開口部や折り目を形成する際に、トムソン型が使用される。
トムソン型は、木型にトムソン刃を取り付けてなるものであり、トムソン刃が取り付けられた木型を、段ボール板に押しつけることで、トムソン刃の位置に対応する開口部や折り目が、段ボール板に形成される。
A Thomson type is used when forming an opening or a crease in a corrugated board in order to manufacture this type of fixing material.
The Thomson type is made by attaching a Thomson blade to a wooden mold. By pressing the wooden mold to which the Thomson blade is attached to the cardboard board, the opening and fold corresponding to the position of the Thomson blade are formed on the cardboard board. It is formed.

このようなトムソン型では、トムソン刃の周囲にゴム部材が配置されている。このため、トムソン刃が取り付けられた木型を、段ボール板に押しつけた際、前記ゴム部材により段ボール板が押しつぶされてしまい、その部分の段ボール板の厚さが局所的に薄くなる。このようにして、局所的に規定の厚さより薄くなった部分のある段ボール板が、外部からの衝撃を受けると、前記ゴム部材で押しつぶされていない部分まで、規定の厚さより薄くなってしまう。
このようにして、規定の厚さより薄くなった部分のある段ボール板を、折り曲げて複数の段ボールが積層された固定材を形成すると、各層がそれぞれ規定の厚さより薄いため、１層における規定の厚さに対する不足分が、積層数分だけ積算されることになる。
例えば、規定の厚さが８ｍｍの１枚の段ボール板を折り曲げて積層させて４層構造の固定材を作成した場合、本来の固定材の厚さは８ｍｍ×４＝３２ｍｍとなるはずである。しかし、固定材の作成過程で、トムソン刃が取り付けられた木型が押しつけられることによって、段ボール板の１層の厚さが、本来の厚さの８ｍｍから、例えば５．５ｍｍに押しつぶされる場合、４層構造の固定材の厚さは５．５ｍｍ×４＝２２ｍｍとなってしまい、本来の厚さの３２ｍｍに比較すると１０ｍｍも薄くなり、本来の固定材としての機能が得られないという問題がある。 In such a Thomson type, a rubber member is disposed around the Thomson blade. For this reason, when the wooden mold to which the Thomson blade is attached is pressed against the corrugated board, the corrugated board is crushed by the rubber member, and the thickness of the corrugated board at that portion is locally reduced. In this way, when a corrugated board having a portion locally thinner than the prescribed thickness is subjected to an impact from the outside, the portion not crushed by the rubber member becomes thinner than the prescribed thickness.
In this way, when a corrugated board having a portion thinner than a prescribed thickness is folded to form a fixing material in which a plurality of corrugated boards are laminated, each layer is thinner than a prescribed thickness. The shortage relative to the thickness is accumulated by the number of layers.
For example, when a four-layer fixing material is produced by bending and laminating a single corrugated board having a specified thickness of 8 mm, the original fixing material thickness should be 8 mm × 4 = 32 mm. However, if the thickness of one layer of the corrugated board is crushed from the original thickness of 8 mm to 5.5 mm, for example, by pressing the wooden mold to which the Thomson blade is attached in the process of creating the fixing material, The thickness of the fixing material having a four-layer structure is 5.5 mm × 4 = 22 mm, which is 10 mm thinner than the original thickness of 32 mm, and the function as the original fixing material cannot be obtained. is there.

また、このように、本来の厚さより１０ｍｍも薄くなってしまっている固定材を、本来の厚さの固定材のつもりで、収納箱の内部で製品を固定する用途に使用すると、商品が衝突した衝撃で衝突した部分の固定材の厚さが局所的に薄くなり、同様に、固定材全体としても厚さが薄くなるといった不具合があった。
そこで、本発明は、段ボールを加工するときに、トムソン刃が取り付けられた木型が押しつけられて薄くなっても、固定材として組み立てたときに、その厚みが規定の厚みを保つことができるような構造の固定材を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。
In addition, if the fixing material that is 10mm thinner than the original thickness is used for fixing the product inside the storage box with the intention of using the original thickness, the product will collide. The thickness of the fixing material in the portion that collided with the impact was locally reduced, and similarly, the thickness of the entire fixing material was also reduced.
Therefore, the present invention can maintain a prescribed thickness when assembling as a fixing material, even when a wooden mold to which a Thomson blade is attached is pressed and thinned when processing cardboard. It was made for the purpose of providing a fixing member having a simple structure.

本発明にかかる請求項１の固定材は、
段ボール板に形成された２つ以上の平面部を折り重ねて形成される固定材において、
少なくとも１つの平面部に垂直に形成された孔に、
前記孔が形成された前記平面部以外の他の平面部を切り起こして形成された柱部材を貫通させ、
切り起こした状態の前記柱部材の側部に配設され、前記柱部材の姿勢を切り起こした状態で位置決めする位置決め部材が、前記柱部材が切り起こされた前記他の平面部に連設され、前記柱部材、前記位置決め部材、および前記２つ以上の平面部は前記１枚の段ボール板から形成されていることを特徴としている。
請求項２では、
１つの前記柱部材の両側に前記位置決め部材を配設して両側から支えるように構成したことを特徴としている。
請求項３では、
前記柱部材を２つ設け、
前記２つの柱部材の間に前記位置決め部材が丁度入り込んだ状態で挟まれて位置決めして支えるように構成したことを特徴としている。
The fixing material of claim 1 according to the present invention is:
In a fixing material formed by folding two or more plane portions formed on a corrugated board,
In a hole formed perpendicular to at least one plane,
Penetrating a pillar member formed by cutting and raising a plane portion other than the plane portion in which the hole is formed,
A positioning member disposed on the side of the pillar member in the cut and raised state and positioned in a state in which the posture of the pillar member is cut and raised is connected to the other plane portion from which the pillar member is cut and raised. The column member, the positioning member, and the two or more flat portions are formed of the one corrugated board .
In claim 2,
The positioning member is disposed on both sides of one column member and is supported from both sides .
In claim 3,
Two column members are provided,
That features a said that the positioning member is configured to support and position sandwiched by just intruding state between the two column members.

請求項１にかかる本発明によれば、
少なくとも１つの平面部に垂直に形成された孔に、
段ボール製の柱部材を貫通させたので、前記平面部の面に垂直な方向から外力がかかってつぶれて前記平面部の厚さが規定の厚さより部分的に薄くなっても、前記柱部材はつぶれないので、柱部材の長さは規定の長さに保たれる。
したがって、固定材としての厚さを規定の厚さに保つことができるので、収納箱等に商品等を固定する場合において、商品等の確実な固定が可能となる。
また、前記柱部材は、前記孔が形成された平面部以外の他の平面部を切り起こして形成されているので、前記柱部材が形成された平面部と、前記孔が形成された平面部とを積層したときに、前記柱部材を前記孔に差し込むことができて、組み立てが容易となる。
また、切り起こした状態の前記柱部材の側部を位置決め部材で支えることによって、前記柱部材の姿勢を切り起こした状態で位置決めするので、前記柱部材を前記孔に差し込む作業が容易になるとともに、固定材として使用するときに、柱部材が補強されるという効果も得られる。また、前記前記位置決め部材も段ボール製であるので、リサイクル利用に適した固定材を得ることができる。
また、前記位置決め部材は、前記柱部材が切り起こされた前記平面部に連設されているので、１枚の連続した段ボール板から上記効果の得られる固定材を造ることができる。
According to the invention of claim 1,
In a hole formed perpendicular to at least one plane,
Since the corrugated cardboard column member is penetrated, even if an external force is applied in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the plane portion and the thickness of the plane portion becomes partially thinner than a prescribed thickness, the column member is Since it is not crushed, the length of the column member is kept at a specified length.
Therefore, since the thickness as the fixing material can be maintained at a predetermined thickness, when the product or the like is fixed to the storage box or the like, the product or the like can be securely fixed.
In addition, since the column member is formed by cutting and raising a plane portion other than the plane portion where the hole is formed, the plane portion where the column member is formed and the plane portion where the hole is formed Can be inserted into the hole, and assembly is facilitated.
Further, by supporting the side of the pillar member in the raised state with the positioning member, the posture of the pillar member is positioned in the raised state, so that the work of inserting the pillar member into the hole becomes easy. When used as a fixing material, the effect that the column member is reinforced is also obtained. Further, since the positioning member is also made of cardboard, a fixing material suitable for recycling can be obtained.
In addition, since the positioning member is connected to the flat portion where the column member is cut and raised, a fixing material that can obtain the above-described effect can be made from one continuous corrugated board.

本発明にかかる固定材の実施例１の段ボール板の一部を切り欠いた平面図である。It is the top view which notched a part of corrugated board of Example 1 of the fixing material concerning this invention. 実施例１の段ボール板を組み立てる途中を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the middle of assembling the corrugated board of Example 1. FIG. 実施例１の段ボール板を組み立てる途中を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the middle of assembling the corrugated board of Example 1. FIG. 実施例１の段ボール板を組み立てる途中を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the middle of assembling the corrugated board of Example 1. FIG. 実施例１の段ボール板を組み立てる途中を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the middle of assembling the corrugated board of Example 1. FIG. 実施例１の段ボール板を組み立てる途中を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the middle of assembling the corrugated board of Example 1. FIG. 実施例１の段ボール板を組み立てた固定材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fixing material which assembled the corrugated board of Example 1. FIG. 図７の固定材の側面図である。It is a side view of the fixing material of FIG. 図７固定材の背面側からの斜視図である。7 is a perspective view from the back side of the fixing material.

以下に、本発明の実施例１にかかる固定材を、図１〜９を参照して詳細に説明する。
１はトムソン刃によって所定の加工が施された１枚の段ボール板である。
前記段ボール板１は、矩形の第１の平面部１１と、この第１の平面部１１に折れ線ａを介して連設された幅がせまく矩形の第２の平面部１２と、この第２の平面部１２に折れ線ｂを介して連設された矩形の第３の平面部１３と、この第３の平面部１３に折れ線ｃを介して連設された第４の平面部１４と、前記第１の平面部１１の向かい合う対辺に折れ線ｄ，ｅを介して連設された矩形の位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂとから構成されている。 Below, the fixing material concerning Example 1 of this invention is demonstrated in detail with reference to FIGS.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a single corrugated board that has been subjected to predetermined processing by a Thomson blade.
The corrugated board 1 includes a rectangular first plane portion 11, a rectangular second plane portion 12 connected to the first plane portion 11 via a fold line a and having a width, and the second plane portion 11. A rectangular third plane portion 13 connected to the plane portion 12 via a broken line b, a fourth plane portion 14 connected to the third plane portion 13 via a broken line c, and the first It is comprised from the rectangular positioning members 15a and 15b provided in a row on the opposite side of the 1 plane part 11 via the broken lines d and e.

前記折れ線ａ，ｂ，ｃは平行に形成されているので、前記第１の平面部１１、前記第２の平面部１２、前記第３の平面部１３、および前記第４の平面部１４は、それらの矩形の対応する各辺が平行もしくは一直線上に配設されている。
前記第１の平面部１１、前記第３の平面部１３、および前記第４の平面部１４は、折り曲げたときに重なるように、略同一形状・同一大きさに形成されている。
前記第２の平面部１２の幅は、折り曲げたときに、前記第１の平面部１１と前記第３の平面部１３とがほぼ平行な状態になって重なるように、前記第４の平面部１４の厚さと、前記位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂの厚さとの合計の厚さにほぼ等しい厚さ、即ち、前記段ボール板の厚さの約２倍の厚さに形成されている。 Since the polygonal lines a, b, and c are formed in parallel, the first plane part 11, the second plane part 12, the third plane part 13, and the fourth plane part 14 are: The corresponding sides of the rectangles are arranged in parallel or on a straight line.
The first plane part 11, the third plane part 13, and the fourth plane part 14 are formed in substantially the same shape and size so as to overlap when bent.
The width of the second plane portion 12 is such that the first plane portion 11 and the third plane portion 13 are substantially parallel to each other and overlap when folded. 14 and the thickness of the positioning members 15a and 15b are approximately equal to the total thickness, that is, approximately twice the thickness of the corrugated board.

前記第１の平面部１１には、４つの柱部材を形成するための切り込み加工と折れ線加工が施されている。
例えば１つの柱部材１６ａを形成するために、コの字型の切り込み加工１６１ａと、１本の折れ線加工１６２ａとが施されている。前記コの字型の切り込み加工１６１ａと、前記１本の折れ線加工１６２ａとで囲まれた矩形の段ボールの部分で１つの柱部材１６ａが形成されている。
同様に、柱部材１６ｂには、コの字型の切り込み加工１６１ｂと、１本の折れ線加工１６２ｂとが施され、柱部材１６ｃには、コの字型の切り込み加工１６１ｃと、１本の折れ線加工１６２ｃとが施され、柱部材１６ｄには、コの字型の切り込み加工１６１ｄと、１本の折れ線加工１６２ｄとが施されている。
各柱部材１６ａ、１６ｂ、１６ｃ、１６ｄの長さ（図２のように起こした状態での「高さ」に相当。）Ｈは、段ボール板１の厚さＤの３倍となっている。 The first flat surface portion 11 is subjected to a cutting process and a polygonal line process for forming four column members.
For example, in order to form one pillar member 16a, a U-shaped cutting process 161a and one broken line process 162a are performed. One pillar member 16a is formed by a rectangular corrugated cardboard portion surrounded by the U-shaped notch processing 161a and the one broken line processing 162a.
Similarly, the column member 16b is subjected to a U-shaped cutting process 161b and one polygonal line processing 162b, and the column member 16c is provided with a U-shaped cutting process 161c and a single polygonal line. The column member 16d is subjected to a U-shaped cut process 161d and a single broken line process 162d.
The length H of each of the column members 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d (corresponding to the “height” in the raised state as shown in FIG. 2) is three times the thickness D of the corrugated board 1.

前記折れ線１６２ａと折れ線１６２ｃとは、それぞれ前記第１の平面部１１の１辺１１ａから距離Ｘ離れた位置の同一線上に形成されている。
前記折れ線１６２ｂと折れ線１６２ｄとは、それぞれ前記折れ線ａから距離Ｙ離れた位置の同一線上に形成されている。
前記位置決め部材１５ａの１辺１５１ａは、前記第１の平面部１１の１辺１１ａと平行に形成され、前記第１の平面部１１の１辺１１ａからの距離は、前記距離Ｘと、前記柱部材１６ａの厚さとの合計の距離にほぼ等しくなるように形成されている。
前記位置決め部材１５ａの他の１辺１５２ａは、前記折れ線ａと平行に形成され、前記折れ線ａからの距離は、前記距離Ｙと、前記柱部材１６ｂの厚さとの合計の距離にほぼ等しくなるように形成されている。 The polygonal line 162a and the polygonal line 162c are formed on the same line at a distance X from the one side 11a of the first plane part 11, respectively.
The polygonal line 162b and the polygonal line 162d are formed on the same line at a distance Y from the polygonal line a.
One side 151a of the positioning member 15a is formed in parallel with one side 11a of the first plane part 11, and the distance from one side 11a of the first plane part 11 is the distance X and the column. It is formed to be approximately equal to the total distance with the thickness of the member 16a.
The other side 152a of the positioning member 15a is formed in parallel with the fold line a, and the distance from the fold line a is substantially equal to the total distance of the distance Y and the thickness of the column member 16b. Is formed.

前記位置決め部材１５ｂと、前記柱部材１６ｃ，１６ｄとの位置関係も、同様の位置関係になっている。
前記２つの位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂを折り曲げたときに、互いに重なることのないように、例えば、位置決め部材１５ａの１辺１５１ａ、１５２ａの長さは、前記折れ線ａの長さの半分以下の長さに形成されている。 The positional relationship between the positioning member 15b and the column members 16c and 16d is similar.
For example, the length of one side 151a, 152a of the positioning member 15a is not more than half the length of the broken line a so that the two positioning members 15a, 15b do not overlap each other when the two positioning members 15a, 15b are bent. Is formed.

前記第３の平面部１３には４つの孔１７ａ，１７ｂ，１７ｃ，１７ｄが貫通させて形成されている。これらの孔１７ａ，１７ｂ，１７ｃ，１７ｄは、図２に示したように、前記柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄを柱状に起こしたときの断面形状に合わせた形状に開口されている。
前記孔１７ａは前記折れ線ｃから前記距離Ｘ離れた位置に形成され、前記孔１７ｂは前記折れ線ａから前記距離Ｙ離れた位置に形成されている。前記孔１７ａ，１７ｂの幅は、前記柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂの厚さと同じであるから、前記２つの孔１７ａ，１７ｂの間隔は、前記距離Ｚと同じになる。
前記２つの孔１７ｃ，１７ｄと、前記柱部材１６ｃ，１６ｄとの位置関係も、同様な位置関係になっている。 Four holes 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are formed in the third plane portion 13 so as to penetrate therethrough. As shown in FIG. 2, these holes 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d are opened in a shape that matches the cross-sectional shape when the column members 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are raised in a column shape.
The hole 17a is formed at a position separated from the broken line c by the distance X, and the hole 17b is formed at a position separated from the broken line a by the distance Y. Since the width of the holes 17a and 17b is the same as the thickness of the column members 16a and 16b, the distance between the two holes 17a and 17b is the same as the distance Z.
The positional relationship between the two holes 17c and 17d and the column members 16c and 16d is similar.

前記第４の平面部１４には４つの孔１８ａ，１８ｂ，１８ｃ，１８ｄが貫通させて形成されている。これらの孔１８ａ，１８ｂ，１８ｃ，１８ｄは、図２に示したように、前記柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄを柱状に起こしたときの断面形状に合わせた形状に開口されている。
前記孔１８ａは前記折れ線ｃから前記距離Ｘ離れた位置に形成され、前記孔１８ｂは前記第４の平面部１４の１辺１４ａから前記距離Ｙ離れた位置に形成されている。前記孔１８ａ，１８ｂの幅は、前記柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂの厚さと同じであるから、前記２つの孔１８ａ，１８ｂの間隔は、前記距離Ｚと同じになる。
前記２つの孔１８ｃ，１８ｄと、前記柱部材１６ｃ，１６ｄとの位置関係も、同様な位置関係になっている。 Four holes 18a, 18b, 18c, and 18d are formed in the fourth plane portion 14 so as to penetrate therethrough. As shown in FIG. 2, these holes 18a, 18b, 18c, and 18d are opened in a shape that matches the cross-sectional shape when the column members 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are raised in a column shape.
The hole 18a is formed at a position away from the broken line c by the distance X, and the hole 18b is formed at a position away from the one side 14a of the fourth plane portion 14 by the distance Y. Since the width of the holes 18a and 18b is the same as the thickness of the column members 16a and 16b, the distance between the two holes 18a and 18b is the same as the distance Z.
The positional relationship between the two holes 18c and 18d and the column members 16c and 16d is similar.

前記２つの柱部材１６ａ、１６ｂおよび４つの孔１７ｂ，１７ａ，１８ａ，１８ｂは、図１に示したように、横一列に配列されている。また、前記２つの柱部材１６ｃ、１６ｄおよび４つの孔１７ｄ，１７ｃ，１８ｃ，１８ｄは、図１に示したように、横一列に配列されている。 The two column members 16a and 16b and the four holes 17b, 17a, 18a and 18b are arranged in a horizontal row as shown in FIG. The two column members 16c and 16d and the four holes 17d, 17c, 18c, and 18d are arranged in a horizontal row as shown in FIG.

図１に示したような段ボール板１を加工するためのトムソン刃は、図中の裏面側から押しつけられる。各折れ線を加工するためのトムソン刃は、図中の表側のライナー層だけを残すように配設されている。
したがって、４つの柱部材を平面部１１から切り起こすことができるのである。
なお、段ボール板は、図１において一部を切り欠いて示したように、波形形状の中芯部Ｎにライナーを張り合わせたものであり、矢印Ｍで示したように前記中芯部の波形に垂直な方向（これを「段ボールの目の方向」という。）からの外力に対しては、十分な強度が確保されるが、前記中芯部の波形と平行な方向（これを「段ボールの目に対して垂直な方向」という。）からの外力に対しては潰れやすいため、十分な強度が確保されないという特性がある。また、段ボール板の平面に垂直な方向からの外力に対しても潰れやすいという特性がある。
したがって、４つの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄを引き起こして縦に立ち上げた状態においては、前記柱部材１６ｄに矢印Ｍを付して示したように、これらの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄは縦方向の外力に対して十分な強度が確保された状態となっている。 A Thomson blade for processing the corrugated board 1 as shown in FIG. 1 is pressed from the back side in the drawing. The Thomson blade for processing each broken line is disposed so as to leave only the front liner layer in the drawing.
Therefore, the four column members can be cut out from the flat portion 11.
Note that the corrugated board has a corrugated core N as shown in FIG. 1 with a part cut away, and the corrugated core has a corrugated core as shown by an arrow M. Sufficient strength is secured against an external force from a vertical direction (referred to as “cardboard eye direction”), but a direction parallel to the corrugation of the core portion (this is referred to as “cardboard eye direction”). The direction perpendicular to the “.” Is apt to be crushed by an external force from the above), so that a sufficient strength cannot be ensured. Further, it has a characteristic that it is easily crushed against an external force from a direction perpendicular to the plane of the corrugated board.
Therefore, in the state where the four column members 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are raised and vertically raised, as shown by the arrow M attached to the column member 16d, these column members 16a, 16b, and 16c are provided. , 16d is in a state in which sufficient strength is secured against external force in the vertical direction.

以上のような段ボール板１を折り曲げて、図７、８、９に示さしたような固定材２を組み立てる手順を、以下に説明する。
まず、図２に示されているように、４つの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄを折れ線１６２ａ，１６２ｂ，１６２ｃ，１６２ｄで谷折りして前記第１の平面部１１と繋がった状態で略垂直に起こす。
次に、図３に示したように、２つの位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂを折れ線ｄ，ｅで谷折りして前記第１の平面部１１と繋がった状態で起こして、さらに、起立した４つの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄの間に畳み込む。
このとき、前記位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂの幅は、前記柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂの間隔、および前記支柱部材１６ｃ，１６ｄの間隔と同じであるので、２つの位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂは、起立した４つの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄの間に丁度入り込む。この状態では、図４に示したように、２つの位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂが、起立した４つの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄを内側から支えて位置がずれないように位置決めしているので、倒れこむことはない。
このように、起立した４つの柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄは、位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂによって支えられ、第３の平面部１３、第４の平面部１４を垂直に貫いて、第３の平面部１３、第４の平面部１４を厚さ方向に補強する。
このため、第３の平面部１３、第４の平面部１４、位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂが、局所的に薄くなっていて、外部から衝撃を受けた場合でも、柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄの高さが小さくなることはないから、固定材２の全体の厚さは段ボール板１の厚さの４枚分に維持される。 The procedure for assembling the fixing member 2 as shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 by bending the corrugated board 1 as described above will be described below.
First, as shown in FIG. 2, the four column members 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d are substantially folded in a state where they are valley-folded along the polygonal lines 162a, 162b, 162c, and 162d and connected to the first plane portion 11. Raise vertically.
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the two positioning members 15a and 15b are raised at the folding lines d and e and connected to the first flat surface portion 11, and are further erected. Fold between the members 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d.
At this time, since the width of the positioning members 15a and 15b is the same as the interval between the column members 16a and 16b and the interval between the column members 16c and 16d, the two positioning members 15a and 15b It just enters between the column members 16a, 16b, 16c and 16d. In this state, as shown in FIG. 4, the two positioning members 15a and 15b support the four standing column members 16a, 16b, 16c and 16d from the inside so as not to shift their positions. , Don't fall down.
As described above, the four column members 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d that are erected are supported by the positioning members 15a and 15b, penetrate the third plane portion 13 and the fourth plane portion 14 vertically, The flat surface portion 13 and the fourth flat surface portion 14 are reinforced in the thickness direction.
For this reason, even if the third flat surface portion 13, the fourth flat surface portion 14, and the positioning members 15a and 15b are locally thin and subjected to an impact from the outside, the column members 16a, 16b, 16c and 16d. Therefore, the total thickness of the fixing member 2 is maintained to be four sheets of the thickness of the corrugated board 1.

次に、図５に示したように、第１の平面部１１から第４の平面部１４までを、それぞれ折折れ線ａ，ｂ，ｃで谷折りして、第３の平面部１３と第４の平面部１４とを重ねた状態にして、さらに、図６に示したように、内側の支柱部材１６ｂを、孔１７ｂと孔１８ｂとが重なった孔に差込み、内側の支柱部材１６ｄを、孔１７ｄと孔１８ｄとが重なった孔に差し込む。
さらに、外側の支柱部材１６ａを、孔１７ａと孔１８ａとが重なった孔に差込み、外側の支柱部材１６ｃを、孔１７ｃと孔１８ｃとが重なった孔に差し込む。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the first plane portion 11 to the fourth plane portion 14 are valley-folded along the fold lines a, b, and c, respectively, so that the third plane portion 13 and the fourth plane portion 14 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the inner column member 16b is inserted into the hole where the hole 17b and the hole 18b overlap, and the inner column member 16d is inserted into the hole. 17d and hole 18d are inserted into the overlapping holes.
Further, the outer column member 16a is inserted into the hole where the hole 17a and the hole 18a overlap, and the outer column member 16c is inserted into the hole where the hole 17c and the hole 18c overlap.

以上のように組み立てることによって、第１の平面部１１、第３の平面部１３、第４の平面部１４が積層され、さらに、第１の平面部１１と第４の平面部１４との間には、位置決め部材１５ａ，１５ｂが挟まれて積層され、図７、８、９に示したような多層構造である４層構造の固定材２が完成するのである。この固定材２の厚さＫは、段ボール板１の厚さＤの４倍となっている。
以上のような固定材２においては、段ボール製の柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄにおける段ボールの目の向きは、積層された第１の平面部１１、第３の平面部１３、第４の平面部１４における目の向きに対して垂直な向きになっているので、積層された第１の平面部１１、第３の平面部１３、第４の平面部１４が押しつぶされて、図８における横方向の厚さが薄くなっても、段ボール製の柱部材１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄは横方向には押しつぶされないので、この固定材２の横方向の最大厚さは規定の厚さに保たれる。
したがって、この固定材２で、収納箱等に商品等を固定する場合において、商品等の確実な固定が可能となる。 By assembling as described above, the first plane part 11, the third plane part 13, and the fourth plane part 14 are laminated, and further, between the first plane part 11 and the fourth plane part 14. Then, the positioning members 15a and 15b are sandwiched and stacked, and the four-layer structure fixing material 2 having a multilayer structure as shown in FIGS. The thickness K of the fixing material 2 is four times the thickness D of the corrugated board 1.
In the fixing material 2 as described above, the direction of the corrugated cardboard in the corrugated cardboard column members 16a, 16b, 16c, and 16d is such that the first flat surface portion 11, the third flat surface portion 13, and the fourth flat portion are stacked. Since the plane portion 14 is in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the eyes, the stacked first plane portion 11, third plane portion 13, and fourth plane portion 14 are crushed, and in FIG. Since the cardboard column members 16a, 16b, 16c and 16d are not crushed in the lateral direction even when the lateral thickness is reduced, the maximum lateral thickness of the fixing member 2 is set to a specified thickness. Kept.
Therefore, when the product or the like is fixed to the storage box or the like with the fixing material 2, the product or the like can be securely fixed.

なお、以上の実施例１においては、４つの柱部材を設けて、２層分の平面部に設けた孔に貫通させているが、柱部材の数は必要に応じていくつ設けてもよく、柱部材を差し込む孔も１層でも２層以上の多層分の平面部に設けてもよい。
さらには、多層分の平面部の全てを貫通させなくてもよい。 In Example 1 described above, four pillar members are provided and penetrated through the holes provided in the plane portion for two layers, but any number of pillar members may be provided as necessary. You may provide the hole which inserts a pillar member in the plane part for the multilayer for one layer or two layers or more.
Furthermore, it is not necessary to penetrate all the plane portions of the multilayer.

また、前記位置決め部材は、２つの柱部材の間に挟み込むように構成したが、１つの位置決め部材で、１つの柱部材の側部を支えるように構成してもよい。さらには、１つの柱部材の両側に位置決め部材を配設して両側から支えるようにしてもよい。 Moreover, although the said positioning member was comprised so that it might be inserted | pinched between two pillar members, you may comprise so that the side part of one pillar member may be supported by one positioning member. Furthermore, a positioning member may be disposed on both sides of one column member and supported from both sides.

以上の実施例１では、柱部材も位置決め部材も、１つの平面部に繋がった状態で折り曲げ可能に設けたが、複数の柱部材を異なる平面部に設けてもよく、柱部材と位置決め部材を異なる平面部に設けてもよい。 In the above-described first embodiment, both the column member and the positioning member are provided so as to be bendable in a state of being connected to one plane portion. However, a plurality of column members may be provided on different plane portions. but it may also be provided in different planar portion.

本発明にかかる固定材は、段ボール製の固定材に限らず、プラスチック製段ボールを用いた固定材にも応用できる。
The fixing material according to the present invention can be applied not only to a corrugated cardboard fixing material but also to a fixing material using plastic corrugated cardboard.

１段ボール板
１１、１２、１３、１４平面部
１７ａ，１７ｂ，１７ｃ，１７ｄ，１８ａ，１８ｂ，１８ｃ，１８ｄ孔
１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６ｃ，１６ｄ柱部材
１５ａ，１５ｂ位置決め部材
２固定材 1 Corrugated board 11, 12, 13, 14 Planar part 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d Hole 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d Column member 15a, 15b Positioning member 2 Fixing material

Claims

In a fixing material formed by folding two or more plane portions formed on one corrugated board,
Penetrating a pillar member formed by cutting and raising a plane part other than the plane part in which the hole is formed in at least one hole formed perpendicular to the plane part;
A positioning member disposed on the side of the pillar member in the cut and raised state and positioned in a state in which the posture of the pillar member is cut and raised is connected to the other plane portion from which the pillar member is cut and raised. The fixing member made of corrugated cardboard is characterized in that the pillar member, the positioning member, and the two or more flat portions are formed from the one corrugated board .

2. The corrugated cardboard fixing member according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning member is disposed on both sides of one pillar member and is supported from both sides .

Two column members are provided,
2. The corrugated cardboard fixing material according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning member is sandwiched between the two pillar members so as to be positioned and supported .