JP5339268B2 - Furniture panel - Google Patents

Furniture panel Download PDF

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JP5339268B2
JP5339268B2 JP2008007363A JP2008007363A JP5339268B2 JP 5339268 B2 JP5339268 B2 JP 5339268B2 JP 2008007363 A JP2008007363 A JP 2008007363A JP 2008007363 A JP2008007363 A JP 2008007363A JP 5339268 B2 JP5339268 B2 JP 5339268B2
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reinforcing member
core material
main body
furniture
panel body
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JP2009165653A (en
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善雅 加藤
学 山西
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Kokuyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、デスクやテーブルの構成要素等として好適に利用可能な家具用パネル体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a furniture panel that can be suitably used as a component of a desk or table.

例えば、芯材を用いたパネルとして、特許文献1に示すもの等が知られている。この種のものは、上面板材と下面板材の間に、ペーパーハニカム等の軽量芯材を介装し、必要に応じ四辺に沿って補強部材を配置することによりパネルを構成して、これを天板等として利用できるようにしている。
実用新案登録第3114095号公報
For example, what is shown in patent document 1 etc. is known as a panel using a core material. In this type of panel, a lightweight core material such as a paper honeycomb is interposed between the upper surface plate material and the lower surface plate material, and a reinforcing member is arranged along the four sides as necessary. It can be used as a board.
Utility Model Registration No. 3114095

ところが、この種の構造は、従来においては全て矩形状のパネルに適用したものばかりである。このような芯材を用いて構成したパネルは、仕上がり感が良好であって、質感や強度が高く、物が衝突した際に安っぽい音がしないなど、優れた効果があるが、矩形以外のパネル体の場合は、通常、スチール材を溶接等で接合してその形状に仕上げるのが常套手段であり、溶接痕やスチール材同士の継ぎ目が外観品質を低下させ、質感も低下するという不具合がある。また、これを解決すべく全体をアルミダイキャストで構成すると、いきおい高価なものになってしまう。   However, this type of structure is all applied to a rectangular panel in the past. Panels constructed using such a core material have a good finish, high texture and strength, and have excellent effects such as not making a cheesy sound when an object collides. In the case of the body, it is usual practice to join the steel material by welding or the like and finish it to the shape, and there is a problem that the weld marks and the seams between the steel materials deteriorate the appearance quality and the texture. . Moreover, if the whole is constituted by aluminum die casting in order to solve this problem, it becomes extremely expensive.

本発明は、このような課題に着目し、芯材と金属板のサンドイッチ構造で矩形以外のものを実現し、これにより叙述した不具合を解決することを目的としている。   The present invention pays attention to such a problem, and aims to realize a non-rectangular structure with a sandwich structure of a core material and a metal plate, thereby solving the problems described.

本発明は、かかる目的を達成するために、次のような手段を講じたものである。   In order to achieve this object, the present invention takes the following measures.

すなわち、本発明の家具用パネル体は、芯材の左右両面を金属板で挟み込んで構成するものであって、前記芯材に臨んで、金属板の挟み込み対向と直交する方向に対向させて補強部材を芯材を介して対向配置し、その補強部材の一部を芯材を含む本体部から所定方向に突出させるとともに、その突出部に沿うように前記金属板を延長させ、その延長部分を含めて金属板を、補強部材及び芯材の外周囲をほぼ覆うように変形させていることを特徴とする。   That is, the furniture panel according to the present invention is configured by sandwiching the left and right sides of the core member with metal plates, facing the core member, and facing the metal plate in a direction orthogonal to the sandwiching facing of the metal plate. A member is disposed opposite to the core member, and a part of the reinforcing member is protruded in a predetermined direction from the main body including the core member, and the metal plate is extended along the protruding portion. In addition, the metal plate is deformed so as to substantially cover the outer periphery of the reinforcing member and the core member.

このように構成すれば、突出部を形成している補強部材の基端は本体部内に入り込んで芯材等とともに金属板によって一体に挟み込まれるので、このような突出部を有する異型なパネル体であっても、突出部は本体部と一体化されて強度が得られ、外面に露出する部分は金属板が本体部から突出部にかけての領域及びそれらの外周端面に至るまでをほぼ連続した面で包み込んで質感のある良好な外観を呈することとなる。   If comprised in this way, since the base end of the reinforcement member which forms the protrusion part enters in a main-body part, and is integrally pinched | interposed with a metal plate with a core material etc., it is an unusual panel body which has such a protrusion part. Even if there is, the projecting part is integrated with the main body part to obtain strength, and the part exposed to the outer surface is a surface that is almost continuous from the metal plate to the region from the main body part to the projecting part and their outer peripheral end faces. It wraps around and presents a good appearance with a texture.

突出部の形態を更に展開する上で有効な構造としては、本体部から突出させた突出部の補強部材に対して、更に対向配置された他の補強部材を有し、それら1組の補強部材間にも芯材を配置しているものが挙げられる。   As an effective structure for further developing the shape of the protruding portion, the reinforcing member of the protruding portion protruded from the main body portion has another reinforcing member disposed opposite to the reinforcing member, and one set of the reinforcing members The thing which has arrange | positioned the core material also in between is mentioned.

加圧接着を適切に行い、外観の向上にも利用できるようにするためには、変形によって互いに向き合う左右の金属板の折曲部間に、若干のクリアランスを確保していることが望ましい。   In order to appropriately perform pressure bonding and use it for improving the appearance, it is desirable to secure a slight clearance between the bent portions of the left and right metal plates facing each other by deformation.

パネル体の外形を損なわずに、内部要素である補強部材等の適切な配置をなすためには、変形によって互いに向き合う左右の金属板の折曲部が、少なくとも補強部材の位置決め手段として機能していることが望ましい。   In order to properly arrange the reinforcing members, etc., which are internal elements, without damaging the outer shape of the panel body, the bent portions of the left and right metal plates facing each other by deformation function as at least a reinforcing member positioning means. It is desirable.

補強部材の突出状態を確保しつつ、本体部の強度を有効に高めるためには、補強部材は芯材の端面を四方から囲む位置に設けてあり、その一部が芯材を含む本体部から所定方向に突出した状態に設けていることが好ましい。   In order to effectively increase the strength of the main body while securing the protruding state of the reinforcing member, the reinforcing member is provided at a position surrounding the end surface of the core material from four directions, and a part of the reinforcing member is provided from the main body portion including the core material. It is preferably provided in a state protruding in a predetermined direction.

金属板の表面において、補強部材と芯材との境界部分に対応する部位の面精度を高めるためには、少なくとも一部の補強部材が芯材側に開口する内向きコ字形をなし、芯材の両面に連続する位置に配されるその側壁の内縁が更に折り曲げられて折曲片が芯材の端面に密接に添設し、これにより補強部材の側壁と芯材の側面との境界部分に補強部材のエッジが位置することを回避するようにしておくことが有効となる。   In order to increase the surface accuracy of the portion corresponding to the boundary portion between the reinforcing member and the core material on the surface of the metal plate, at least a part of the reinforcing member has an inward U-shape that opens to the core material side. The inner edge of the side wall arranged at a position continuous to both sides of the side wall is further bent, and the bent piece is closely attached to the end surface of the core material, so that the boundary portion between the side wall of the reinforcing member and the side surface of the core material is provided. It is effective to avoid positioning of the edge of the reinforcing member.

補強部材によって強度を確保しつつ、種々のパネル本体の外形に対応するためには、パネル本体及び突出部を含め、パネル面に垂直な方向から見た場合に外観が直線をなす部分はコ字形の補強部材を用いてその底壁を当該直線に沿って配置し、外観が非直線状をなす部分はコ字形の補強部材を用いてその側壁の先端縁に当該非直線形状を付与していることが効果的である。   In order to accommodate the various panel body outlines while ensuring strength with the reinforcing member, the part where the appearance forms a straight line when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the panel surface, including the panel body and protrusions, is U-shaped. The bottom wall is arranged along the straight line using the reinforcing member, and the non-linear appearance is given to the leading edge of the side wall using the U-shaped reinforcing member. It is effective.

更に複雑な形状に対応するためには、本体部と突出部との交叉部分に対して、本体部を覆う金属板の折曲部から突出部を覆う金属板の折曲部までの間を絞りや肉抜き等の変形部を伴う中間折曲部を介して連続させていることが効果的である。   In order to cope with more complex shapes, the area between the bent portion of the metal plate covering the main body portion and the bent portion of the metal plate covering the protruding portion is narrowed with respect to the intersection of the main body portion and the protruding portion. It is effective to make it continue through an intermediate bent part with a deformed part such as a punched-out portion.

この家具用パネル体を種々の使用形態に対応させるためには、左右の金属板全体を鏡面対称となるように構成しておくことが望ましい。   In order to make this furniture panel body correspond to various usage patterns, it is desirable to configure the entire left and right metal plates to be mirror-symmetric.

軽量化と強度向上の両立を図り、異音の発生等をも抑えるためには、芯材がペーパーハニカム等の軽量芯材であることが好ましい。   In order to achieve both weight reduction and strength improvement, and to suppress the occurrence of abnormal noise, it is preferable that the core material is a lightweight core material such as a paper honeycomb.

本発明は、以上説明した構成であるから、芯材の左右両面を補強部材とともに金属板で挟み込んで家具用パネル体を構成するにあたり、その一部に突出部を有するパネル形状を質感やパネル強度を保って有効に実現することができ、これによりオフィス家具分野において従来にはない構成の家具を様々に追求できるようにした、新規有用な家具用パネル体を提供することが可能となる。   Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, when a furniture panel body is formed by sandwiching the left and right sides of the core material with a reinforcing member together with a metal plate, the panel shape having a protruding portion at a part thereof has a texture and panel strength. Thus, it is possible to provide a new and useful furniture panel body that can pursue various furniture having a structure that has not been conventionally used in the office furniture field.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本実施形態の家具用パネル体の側面を示している。
この家具用パネル体Aは、ほぼ矩形状の本体部1と、この本体部1から一方向にほぼ平行に突出する上突出部2及び下突出部3とを具備している。本体部1は上下に直線状に延びる板状をなし、その上下端付近から前記突出部2,3が交叉する方向に延びている。本体部1と上突出部2との入隅部1x及び本体部1と下突出部3との入隅部1yは湾曲しており、上突出部2の上面2a及び下突出部3の下面3bは本体部1と直交する直線状をなしており、上突出部2の下面2b及び下突出部3の上面3aは突出端に向かって両者間の距離が広がる方向に傾斜している。
FIG. 1 shows a side surface of the furniture panel body of the present embodiment.
The furniture panel A includes a substantially rectangular main body 1, and an upper projecting portion 2 and a lower projecting portion 3 that project from the main body portion 1 substantially in parallel in one direction. The main body 1 has a plate shape that extends linearly up and down, and extends in the direction in which the protrusions 2 and 3 intersect from the upper and lower ends. The corner 1x between the main body 1 and the upper protrusion 2 and the corner 1y between the main body 1 and the lower protrusion 3 are curved, and the upper surface 2a of the upper protrusion 2 and the lower surface 3b of the lower protrusion 3 are curved. Is formed in a straight line perpendicular to the main body 1, and the lower surface 2 b of the upper protruding portion 2 and the upper surface 3 a of the lower protruding portion 3 are inclined in the direction in which the distance between the two increases toward the protruding end.

図2はこの異型なパネル体Aの内部構造を示している。本体部1は、一対の対向する縦補強部材11、12と、一対の対向する上補強部材13及び下補強部材14とを、枠体状をなすように密接に配置し、内側に形成される矩形状の領域に芯材15を配置して、紙面に垂直な方向から金属板である一対の鋼板16を接着材を介して挟み込むように添設し、加圧接着加工を施すことにより、これら補強部材11,12,13,14と、芯材15と、鋼板16とを接合している。補強部材11,12,13,14及び鋼板16には、本実施形態の場合スチール製のものを用いているが、コスト的な制約がなければアルミ等を用いても構わない。   FIG. 2 shows the internal structure of the unusual panel body A. The main body 1 is formed inside by arranging a pair of opposing vertical reinforcing members 11 and 12 and a pair of opposing upper reinforcing member 13 and lower reinforcing member 14 closely so as to form a frame shape. The core material 15 is disposed in a rectangular region, and a pair of steel plates 16 which are metal plates are interposed from the direction perpendicular to the paper surface so as to be sandwiched between the adhesives, and these are subjected to pressure bonding processing. The reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, 14, the core material 15, and the steel plate 16 are joined. In the present embodiment, steel members are used as the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, 14 and the steel plate 16, but aluminum or the like may be used if there is no cost limitation.

縦補強部材11(12)は、図3の平断面に示すように、側壁11a、11a間(12a、12a間)を底壁11b(12b)で繋いだチャネル状のもので、本体部1の両端面に沿って底壁11bを配置し、側壁11a(12a)の先端側を内側に向けて、内向きに開口し、その側壁11a(12a)の先端側に互いに相寄る方向の折曲片11c(12c)を形成している。   The longitudinal reinforcing member 11 (12) is a channel-shaped member in which the side walls 11a and 11a (between 12a and 12a) are connected by the bottom wall 11b (12b) as shown in the plane cross section of FIG. The bottom wall 11b is disposed along the both end faces, and the side wall 11a (12a) is bent inward in such a direction as to open inward with the front end side facing inward, and in close contact with the front end side of the side wall 11a (12a). 11c (12c) is formed.

上補強部材13は、図2及び図4に示すように、側壁13a、13a間を底壁13bで繋いだチャネル状のもので、下向に開口し、底壁13bが上突出部2の上面2aに沿って本体部1から直線状に延びている。上補強部材13の側壁13aの先端縁のうち、芯材15の端面15x及び縦補強部材11の端面11xに臨む先端縁13a1はこれらに平行に向き合うように直線状に形成し、上突出部2の下面2b側に位置する先端縁13a2はその上突出部2の入隅部1xの外形に沿って緩やかに湾曲した後に上突出部2の下面2bの傾斜に沿ってほぼテーパ状に延びるように形成している。この上補強部材13の内部には、側壁間13a、13aに挟みこまれるようにして下向きチャネル状をなす補助の補強部材13dと上向チャネル状をなす補助の補強部材13eとが内設してある。   2 and 4, the upper reinforcing member 13 is a channel-shaped member in which the side walls 13a and 13a are connected by the bottom wall 13b. The upper reinforcing member 13 opens downward, and the bottom wall 13b is the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 2. It extends linearly from the main body 1 along 2a. Of the leading edge of the side wall 13a of the upper reinforcing member 13, the leading edge 13a1 facing the end surface 15x of the core member 15 and the end surface 11x of the longitudinal reinforcing member 11 is formed in a straight line so as to face these in parallel, and the upper protruding portion 2 The tip edge 13a2 located on the lower surface 2b side of the upper protrusion 2 is gently curved along the outer shape of the corner 1x of the upper protrusion 2 and then extends substantially in a taper shape along the inclination of the lower surface 2b of the upper protrusion 2. Forming. Inside the upper reinforcing member 13, an auxiliary reinforcing member 13d having a downward channel shape and an auxiliary reinforcing member 13e having an upward channel shape are provided so as to be sandwiched between the side walls 13a and 13a. is there.

下補強部材14は、図2及び図4に示すように、側壁14a、14a間を底壁14bで繋いだチャネル状のもので、上向きに開口し、底壁14bが下突出部3の下面3bに沿って本体部1から直線状に延びている。下補強部材14の側壁14aの先端縁のうち、芯材15の端面15y及び縦補強部材11,12の端面11y、12yに臨む先端縁14a1はこれらに平行に向き合うように直線状に形成し、下突出部3の上面3a側に位置する先端縁14a2はその上突出部2の入隅部1yの外形に沿って緩やかに湾曲した後に下突出部3の上面3aの傾斜に沿ってほぼテーパ状に延びるように形成している。この下補強部材14の内部には、側壁間14a、14aに挟みこまれるようにして上向チャネル状をなす補助の補強部材14dが内設してある。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the lower reinforcing member 14 is a channel-shaped member in which the side walls 14 a and 14 a are connected by the bottom wall 14 b, opens upward, and the bottom wall 14 b is the lower surface 3 b of the lower protruding portion 3. Extending linearly from the main body 1. Of the leading edge of the side wall 14a of the lower reinforcing member 14, the end surface 15y of the core member 15 and the leading edge 14a1 facing the end surfaces 11y, 12y of the longitudinal reinforcing members 11, 12 are formed linearly so as to face each other in parallel. The tip edge 14a2 located on the upper surface 3a side of the lower protrusion 3 is gently curved along the outer shape of the corner 1y of the upper protrusion 2, and then substantially tapered along the inclination of the upper surface 3a of the lower protrusion 3. It is formed so as to extend. Inside the lower reinforcing member 14, an auxiliary reinforcing member 14d having an upward channel shape is provided so as to be sandwiched between the side walls 14a and 14a.

そして、スチール製の鋼板16を両側から挟み込む際に、鋼板16は図5に示す本体部1の縦断面において上補強部材13の底壁13bの上面に折曲部16aを形成し、下補強材14の底壁14bの下面に折曲部16bを形成するとともに、図6に示す上突出部2及び下突出部3の縦断面において上補強部材13の側壁13aの先端縁13a2に沿って折曲部16cを、下補強材14の側壁14aの先端縁14a2に沿って折曲部16dをそれぞれ形成し、更に、図7に示す本体部1の平断面において縦補強材11,12の底壁11b、12bの外側端面に折曲部16e、16fをそれぞれ形成するようにしている。   When the steel steel plate 16 is sandwiched from both sides, the steel plate 16 forms a bent portion 16a on the upper surface of the bottom wall 13b of the upper reinforcing member 13 in the longitudinal section of the main body 1 shown in FIG. 14 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom wall 14b, and is bent along the front edge 13a2 of the side wall 13a of the upper reinforcing member 13 in the longitudinal section of the upper protrusion 2 and the lower protrusion 3 shown in FIG. The portion 16c is formed with a bent portion 16d along the tip edge 14a2 of the side wall 14a of the lower reinforcing member 14, and the bottom wall 11b of the longitudinal reinforcing members 11 and 12 in the plane section of the main body 1 shown in FIG. , 12b are formed with bent portions 16e and 16f, respectively.

その際、加圧接着後に一対の鋼板16,16の折曲部16a−16a間、16b−16b間、16c−16c間、16d−16d間、16e−16e間、16f−16f間に若干のクリアランスが確保されるように、所要寸法の鋼板16が用いられている。また、図2に示す本体部1と突出部2,3との交叉部分に対して、本体部1を覆う鋼板16の折曲部16eから突出部2,3を覆う鋼板16の折曲部16c、16dまでの間(入隅部1x、1yに相当する部位)は、曲率が比較的大きいため、図8に示すように、絞り加工のほか肉抜き部の等の変形部61a、62aを伴う中間折曲部61,62を介して連続させている。   At that time, a slight clearance between the bent portions 16a-16a, 16b-16b, 16c-16c, 16d-16d, 16e-16e, and 16f-16f of the pair of steel plates 16, 16 after pressure bonding. The steel plate 16 having a required dimension is used so that the Further, the bent portion 16c of the steel plate 16 covering the protruding portions 2 and 3 from the bent portion 16e of the steel plate 16 covering the main body portion 1 with respect to the crossing portion of the main body portion 1 and the protruding portions 2 and 3 shown in FIG. , 16d (parts corresponding to the corners 1x and 1y) have a relatively large curvature. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, there are deformed portions 61a and 62a such as a hollow portion as well as drawing. It is made continuous via the intermediate bent portions 61 and 62.

折曲は所定の金型を用いて行われるため折曲位置は決まっており、図2に示す折曲部16a〜16fは補強部材11,12,13,14をその内側に収めつつ折れ曲がることでこれらの位置決め手段として機能し、芯材15もこれによって間接的に補強部材11,12,13,14の内側に位置決めされることとなる。位置決め手段としての利用は、一方の鋼板16に折曲部を形成し、それに補強部材11,12,13,14を位置決め状態で配置した上で、他方の鋼板16を被せて折曲部を形成するという手法によっても実施することができる。先になお、以上のようにこのパネル体の構造は、左右の鋼板16,16を含め、全て左右対称とされる。   Since the bending is performed using a predetermined mold, the bending position is determined, and the bent portions 16a to 16f shown in FIG. 2 are bent while the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14 are accommodated therein. It functions as these positioning means, and the core member 15 is also indirectly positioned inside the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, 14 by this. For use as positioning means, a bent portion is formed on one steel plate 16, and reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14 are arranged in a positioned state, and then the other steel plate 16 is covered to form a bent portion. It can also be implemented by the technique of doing. As described above, the structure of the panel body including the left and right steel plates 16 and 16 is all left-right symmetric.

このように構成される本実施形態のパネル体は、図9に示すように、本体部1を脚側板とし、上突出部2をステー部とし、下突出部3をベース部として、デスク等の天板付家具を構成するコ字形の脚として用いることができる。下突出部3には図2に示す補強部材14dを利用してアジャスタ3zが取り付けられ、上突出部2には図2に示す補強部材13、13d、13eを利用して天板4を取り付けるための固定爪2yや可動爪2z等が設けられ、本体部1には図2に示す縦補強部材12を利用して背板5を取り付けるための固定爪1yや可動爪1z等が設けられる。天板4は、その下面に設けたフック孔4y、4zに固定爪2y及び可動爪2zを受容しつつステー部として機能する突出部2上に載せ置かれ、その位置で可動爪2zを固定爪2yに対して相対的に移動させることによって、天板4が突出部2に固定されることになり、背板5は、その前面に設けたフック孔5y、5zに固定爪1y及び可動爪1zを受容しつつ脚側板として機能する本体部1の裏面に添設され、その位置で可動爪1zを固定爪1yに対して相対的に移動させることによって、背板5が本体部1に固定されることになる。   As shown in FIG. 9, the panel body of the present embodiment configured as described above has a main body portion 1 as a leg side plate, an upper protruding portion 2 as a stay portion, a lower protruding portion 3 as a base portion, a desk or the like. It can be used as a U-shaped leg constituting furniture with a top board. An adjuster 3z is attached to the lower protrusion 3 using the reinforcing member 14d shown in FIG. 2, and the top plate 4 is attached to the upper protrusion 2 using the reinforcing members 13, 13d, and 13e shown in FIG. The fixed claw 2y, the movable claw 2z, and the like are provided, and the main body 1 is provided with a fixed claw 1y, a movable claw 1z, and the like for attaching the back plate 5 using the vertical reinforcing member 12 shown in FIG. The top plate 4 is placed on the protruding portion 2 that functions as a stay portion while receiving the fixed claw 2y and the movable claw 2z in the hook holes 4y and 4z provided on the lower surface thereof, and the movable claw 2z is fixed to the fixed claw at that position. The top plate 4 is fixed to the projecting portion 2 by being moved relative to 2y, and the back plate 5 is fixed to the hook holes 5y and 5z provided on the front surface of the fixed claw 1y and the movable claw 1z. The back plate 5 is fixed to the main body 1 by moving the movable claw 1z relative to the fixed claw 1y at that position. Will be.

パネル体Aは厚み方向に左右対称であるため、図10に示す左右の脚1,1に同じパネル体Aを用いることができ、対面使用の天板面を形成する際にも図11に示すように前後の脚1,1に同じパネル体A,Aを背合わせに配置して構成することができる。   Since the panel body A is symmetrical in the thickness direction, the same panel body A can be used for the left and right legs 1 and 1 shown in FIG. 10, and also shown in FIG. 11 when forming a facing top plate surface. Thus, the same panel bodies A and A can be arranged back to back on the front and rear legs 1 and 1.

以上のように、本実施形態のパネル体Aは、芯材15の左右両面を一対のスチール製の鋼板16で挟み込んで構成するにあたり、その芯材15に臨んで、鋼板16の挟み込み対向と直交する方向に対向させてスチール製の補強部材13、14を芯材15を介して対向配置し、その補強部材13,14の一部を芯材15を含む本体部1から所定方向に突出させるとともに、その突出部2,3に沿うように鋼板16を延長させ、その延長部分を含めて鋼板16を、補強部材13,14及び芯材15の外周囲をほぼ覆うように変形させたものである。   As described above, when the panel body A of the present embodiment is configured by sandwiching the left and right surfaces of the core material 15 with the pair of steel steel plates 16, the panel body A faces the core material 15 and is orthogonal to the sandwiching facing of the steel plates 16. The reinforcing members 13 and 14 made of steel are opposed to each other through the core member 15 so as to face each other, and a part of the reinforcing members 13 and 14 protrudes from the main body 1 including the core member 15 in a predetermined direction. The steel plate 16 is extended along the protruding portions 2 and 3 and the steel plate 16 including the extended portion is deformed so as to substantially cover the outer periphery of the reinforcing members 13 and 14 and the core material 15. .

このように構成することにより、突出部2,3を形成している補強部材13,14の基端は本体部1内に入り込んで芯材15等とともに鋼板16によって一体に挟み込まれるので、このような突出部2,3を有する異型なパネル体Aであっても、突出部2,3は本体部1と一体化されて強度が得られ、外面に露出する部分は鋼板16が本体部1から突出部2,3にかけての領域及びそれらの外周端面に至るまでをほぼ連続した面で包み込むため、特に本体部1と突出部2,3との間が溶接痕や継ぎ目のない状態で完成されて、本体部1から突出部2,3が、入隅部1x、1yの湾曲形状も含めて面一な状態となり、質感の高い良好な外観を呈することとなる。そして、前記スリットを利用して図8に示すように本体部1から突出部2,3に亘って連続するエッジカバー100等を装着すれば、側面から見ても正面から見ても外観品質の高い家具用パネル体Aを構成することができる。   With this configuration, the base ends of the reinforcing members 13 and 14 forming the projecting portions 2 and 3 enter the main body portion 1 and are integrally sandwiched by the steel plate 16 together with the core material 15 and the like. Even if it is the unusual panel body A which has the various protrusion parts 2 and 3, the protrusion parts 2 and 3 are united with the main-body part 1, and intensity | strength is acquired, and the steel plate 16 from the main-body part 1 is the part exposed to an outer surface. In order to wrap the region extending from the projecting portions 2 and 3 and the outer peripheral end faces thereof with a substantially continuous surface, the space between the main body portion 1 and the projecting portions 2 and 3 is particularly completed with no welding marks or joints. The protrusions 2 and 3 from the main body 1 are in a flush state including the curved shapes of the corners 1x and 1y, and a good appearance with a high texture is exhibited. If the edge cover 100 or the like continuous from the main body portion 1 to the projecting portions 2 and 3 is mounted using the slit as shown in FIG. A high furniture panel A can be constructed.

この場合、変形によって互いに向き合う左右の鋼板16の折曲部16a−16a間、16b−16b間、16c−16c間、16d−16d間、16e−16e間、16f−16f間に、若干のクリアランスを確保しているので、加圧接着する場合等に、左右の鋼板16,16同士を接触させることなく、優先的に芯材15及び補強部材11,12,13,14に押し当てて確実に面接着することができる。   In this case, a slight clearance is provided between the bent portions 16a-16a, 16b-16b, 16c-16c, 16d-16d, 16e-16e, 16f-16f of the left and right steel plates 16 facing each other due to deformation. Therefore, when pressing and adhering, the right and left steel plates 16 and 16 are preferentially pressed against the core material 15 and the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14 to ensure an interview Can be worn.

そして、変形によって互いに向き合う左右の鋼板16,16の折曲部16a、16b、16c、16d、16e、16fが、単に本体部1や突出部2,3の外周位を覆うだけでなく、その折曲部16a、16b、16c、16d、16e、16fを補強部材11,12,13,14等の位置決め基準として利用することができるので、パネル体Aの外形を損なわずに、内部要素である補強部材11,12,13,14等の適切な配置をなすことができる。   The bent portions 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e, and 16f of the left and right steel plates 16 and 16 that face each other due to the deformation not only cover the outer peripheral positions of the main body 1 and the protruding portions 2 and 3, but also the folded portions. Since the curved portions 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e, and 16f can be used as a positioning reference for the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, 14, etc., the reinforcement that is an internal element without deteriorating the outer shape of the panel body A Appropriate arrangement of the members 11, 12, 13, 14, etc. can be made.

また、補強部材11,12,13,14は芯材15の端面を四方から囲む位置に設けてあり、一部の補強部材13,14が芯材15を含む本体部1から所定方向に突出していて、補強部材11,12、13,14が芯材15の周囲を枠体状に囲んで、これらを鋼板16が一体的に挟み込んで本体部1を構成するので、補強部材13,14の突出状態を確保しつつ、本体部1の強度を有効に高めることができる。   The reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14 are provided at positions that surround the end face of the core material 15 from four directions, and some of the reinforcing members 13 and 14 protrude from the main body 1 including the core material 15 in a predetermined direction. Since the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14 surround the core 15 in a frame shape, and the steel plate 16 is integrally sandwiched between the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14 to constitute the main body portion 1, the protruding of the reinforcing members 13 and 14 The strength of the main body 1 can be effectively increased while securing the state.

この場合、少なくとも図3に示す補強部材11,12は芯材15側に開口する内向きコ字形をなし、芯材15の両面15aに連続する位置に配されるその側壁11a、12aの内縁は更に折り曲げられて折曲片11c、12cが芯材15の端面15bに密接に添設し、補強部材11,12の側壁11a、12aと芯材15の側面15aとの境界部分に補強部材11,12のエッジ11z、12zが位置することを回避しているので、外観品質の向上に有効に寄与しているものとなる。   In this case, at least the reinforcing members 11 and 12 shown in FIG. 3 have an inward U-shape that opens toward the core material 15, and the inner edges of the side walls 11 a and 12 a arranged at positions continuous with both surfaces 15 a of the core material 15 are Further, the bent pieces 11c and 12c are further closely attached to the end face 15b of the core member 15, and the reinforcing members 11 and 12c are attached to the boundary portions between the side walls 11a and 12a of the reinforcing members 11 and 12 and the side surface 15a of the core member 15. Since twelve edges 11z and 12z are avoided from being positioned, this contributes effectively to improving the appearance quality.

すなわち、図12(a)に示すように補強部材11,12のエッジ11z、12zと芯材15とが隣接していると、鋼板16を加圧接着した際に、芯材15との境界部分において補強部材11,12の硬質で鋭利なエッジ11z、12zによって鋼板16の表面にエッジ11z、12zに沿った線が現われ易いが、その部位に同図(b)のような折曲部11c、12cを形成しておけば、芯材15との境界部分が滑らかなアール形状(R)となるので、このような鋼板16の表面への影響を有効に低減することができる。この実施形態の補強部材13,14には芯材15との隣接部分に折曲部を形成していないが、これらにも同様の折曲部を形成しておくことが有効であるのは言うまでもない。   That is, when the edges 11z and 12z of the reinforcing members 11 and 12 and the core material 15 are adjacent to each other as shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, lines along the edges 11z and 12z are likely to appear on the surface of the steel plate 16 due to the hard and sharp edges 11z and 12z of the reinforcing members 11 and 12, but the bent portions 11c as shown in FIG. If 12c is formed, the boundary portion with the core material 15 has a smooth round shape (R), and thus the influence on the surface of the steel plate 16 can be effectively reduced. The reinforcing members 13 and 14 of this embodiment are not formed with bent portions adjacent to the core material 15, but it goes without saying that it is effective to form the same bent portions in these portions. Yes.

さらに、図2等に示すように、パネル本体1及び突出部2,3を含め、パネル面に垂直な方向から見た場合に外観が直線をなす部分(ステー部となる上突出部2の上面部分や脚側板となる本体部1の前後端面部分)はコ字形をなす補強部材13、14、11,12を用いてその底壁13b、14b、11b、12bを当該直線に沿って配置し、外観が非直線状をなす部分(ステー部となる上突出部2と脚側板となる本体部1との入隅部分1xや、ベース部となる下突出部3と脚側板となる本体部1との入隅部分1yなど)はコ字形の補強部材13,14を用いてその側壁13a、14aの先端縁13a1、14a1に当該非直線形状を付与しているので、このような具体的な異形形状も補強部材11,12,13,14を用いて有効に実現することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the panel body 1 and the protrusions 2 and 3 including the panel body 1 and the part whose appearance is a straight line when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the panel surface (the upper surface of the upper protrusion 2 serving as the stay part). The front and back end face portions of the main body portion 1 serving as the portion and the leg side plate) are arranged with the bottom walls 13b, 14b, 11b, 12b along the straight line using the U-shaped reinforcing members 13, 14, 11, 12; A portion in which the appearance is non-linear (a corner portion 1x between the upper projecting portion 2 serving as a stay portion and the main body portion 1 serving as a leg side plate, a lower projecting portion 3 serving as a base portion, and a main body portion 1 serving as a leg side plate The corners 1y and the like are provided with the non-linear shape on the end edges 13a1 and 14a1 of the side walls 13a and 14a using U-shaped reinforcing members 13 and 14, respectively. Is effectively realized by using the reinforcing members 11, 12, 13, and 14. It is possible.

また、本体部1と突出部2,3との交叉部分に対して、本体部1を覆う鋼板16の折曲部16eから突出部2,3を覆う鋼板16の折曲部16c、16dまでの湾曲した部分を絞りや肉抜き等の変形部61a、62aを伴う中間折曲部61,62を介して連続させているので、本体部1や突出部2,3の周囲に鋼板16による折曲部16e、16c、16dを適切に形成しつつ、その交叉した入隅部1x、1y等を変形した中間折曲部61,62によって滑らかに連続させて具体的な異形形状に有効に対応することができる。   Moreover, with respect to the crossing part of the main-body part 1 and the protrusion parts 2 and 3, from the bending part 16e of the steel plate 16 which covers the main-body part 1 to the bending parts 16c and 16d of the steel plate 16 which covers the protrusion parts 2 and 3 Since the curved portion is continued through the intermediate bent portions 61 and 62 with the deformed portions 61a and 62a such as squeezing and thinning, the bent portion of the steel plate 16 is bent around the main body portion 1 and the protruding portions 2 and 3. While appropriately forming the portions 16e, 16c and 16d, the intermediate bent portions 61 and 62 obtained by deforming the intersecting corner portions 1x and 1y are smoothly connected to effectively correspond to specific irregular shapes. Can do.

さらにまた、左右の鋼板16,16を全体として鏡面対称となるように構成しているので、この家具用パネル体を対面配置して図10に示したデスク等の家具を構成する場合や、背合わせに配置して図11に示した対面デスク等の家具を構成する場合に、家具用パネル体を脚として左右共通、前後共通に使用することができる。
そして、芯材15がペーパーハニカム等の軽量芯材で構成されているため、軽量化と強度向上との両立が図れるとともに、物が衝突した際に安っぽい音がすることがなく、特にデスクの足元では人の足や椅子、ワゴン等が脚に衝突し易いため、デスクの品質を有効に高めることが可能となる。
Furthermore, since the left and right steel plates 16 and 16 are configured so as to be mirror-symmetrical as a whole, the furniture panel body is arranged facing to form furniture such as a desk shown in FIG. When the furniture such as the face-to-face desk shown in FIG. 11 is configured to be arranged together, the furniture panel body can be used for both left and right and front and rear in common.
And since the core material 15 is composed of a lightweight core material such as a paper honeycomb, it is possible to achieve both weight reduction and strength improvement, and there is no cheap sound when an object collides. Then, since human feet, chairs, wagons, etc. easily collide with the legs, it is possible to effectively improve the quality of the desk.

なお、各部の具体的な構成は、上述した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   The specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では家具用パネル体がコ字形をなしていたが、図13に示すように、本体部101から両方向に上突出部102及び下突出部103を設けて対面デスクの端部脚として利用可能なH字形の家具用パネル体を構成することもできるし、図14に示すように、本体部201から両方向に上突出部202のみを設けて対面デスクの中間脚として利用可能なT字形の家具用パネル体を構成することもできる。   For example, in the above embodiment, the furniture panel body has a U-shape. However, as shown in FIG. 13, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, only an upper protruding portion 202 is provided in both directions from the main body portion 201 and can be used as an intermediate leg of a facing desk. A character-shaped furniture panel can also be constructed.

或いは、この中間脚を対面ではないデスクにも使用可能なものにするには、L字形の家具用パネル体を背合わせに突き合わせればよく、このようなL字形の家具用パネル体(図示省略)を構成することも勿論可能である。   Alternatively, in order to make this intermediate leg usable on a desk that is not facing, the L-shaped furniture panel body may be abutted back to back, and such an L-shaped furniture panel body (not shown) Of course, it is also possible to constitute.

そして、補強部材を芯材の四辺を囲む位置に設けておき、対向する一対の補強部材が芯材を含む本体部から同方向に突出しているものをコ字脚やH字脚の脚構造体として用いれば、高強度でありながら天板受け(ステー部)や脚部(ベース部)を細く仕上げることが可能になり、T字脚やL字脚においてもこれに準じた作用効果を得ることができる。   A reinforcing member is provided at a position surrounding the four sides of the core member, and a pair of opposing reinforcing members projecting in the same direction from the main body including the core member is a leg structure of a U-shaped leg or an H-shaped leg. If it is used, it becomes possible to finish the top plate holder (stay part) and leg part (base part) thinly while having high strength, and the same effect can be obtained for T-shaped legs and L-shaped legs. Can do.

また、芯材の両側を補強部材とともに挟み込むスチール鋼板は、上記実施形態のように一対である場合に限らず、全体が1つに繋がったものであっても構わない。   Moreover, the steel plate which pinches | interposes both sides of a core material with a reinforcing member is not restricted to a pair like the said embodiment, The whole may be connected to one.

また、補強材の本体部からの突出部を利用して、更にパネル面を拡張する態様も可能である。例えば、図15(a)に示す家具用パネル体Bは、本体部301から突出させた突出部302の補強部材313に対して、当該補強部材313に更に対向配置された他の補強部材313xを有し、それら1組の補強部材313,313x間にも芯材315xを配置して、これらを前記実施形態と同様に両側から鋼板等の金属板(図示省略)で挟み込んだものである。他の補強部材313xは本体部301を構成している前補強部材311に接合されていても接合されていなくても構わないし、この芯材315xは本体部301の芯材315と一体でも別体でも構わない。加圧接着後に一体化されるからである。同図(b)で示すものは、本体部301を構成する前補強部材311が芯材315,315x間を区画する位置に延びている変形例である。これらの図において、他の補強部材に関する説明や図示は一部省略している。   Moreover, the aspect which further expands a panel surface using the protrusion part from the main-body part of a reinforcing material is also possible. For example, the furniture panel body B shown in FIG. 15A has another reinforcing member 313x further opposed to the reinforcing member 313 with respect to the reinforcing member 313 of the protruding portion 302 protruding from the main body portion 301. The core member 315x is also disposed between the pair of reinforcing members 313, 313x, and these are sandwiched by metal plates (not shown) such as a steel plate from both sides in the same manner as in the above embodiment. The other reinforcing member 313x may or may not be joined to the front reinforcing member 311 constituting the main body 301. The core 315x may be integrated with or separate from the core 315 of the main body 301. It doesn't matter. This is because they are integrated after pressure bonding. FIG. 6B shows a modification in which the front reinforcing member 311 constituting the main body 301 is extended to a position that partitions the core members 315 and 315x. In these drawings, explanations and illustrations regarding other reinforcing members are partially omitted.

このような家具用パネル体であっても、上記実施形態と同様に種々の作用効果を得ることができる。そして、図示のものは、L型天板として有効に活用することが可能となる。   Even if it is such a furniture panel body, various effects can be obtained similarly to the above embodiment. The illustrated one can be effectively used as an L-shaped top plate.

更に、このようなL型天板から形状を展開するためには、図15(c)に示すように、他の補強部材313xの外側に湾曲等の異形部301zを形成するための軽量芯材やMDF等の木質材などからなる形状補填材Zを配置し、この形状補填材Zを含んだ状態で両側から図示しない金属板でサンドイッチする構造が有効である。このようにすれば、本体部301と突出部302の入隅部にアール部分等を容易に形成することができる。そして、これらの形状補填材Zも、補強部材313xや311に接着してもよいし接着しなくてもよい。加圧接着後に一体化されるからである。   Furthermore, in order to develop the shape from such an L-shaped top plate, as shown in FIG. 15C, a lightweight core material for forming a deformed portion 301z such as a curve on the outside of another reinforcing member 313x. A structure in which a shape filling material Z made of a wood material such as MDF or the like is disposed, and sandwiched by metal plates (not shown) from both sides while including the shape filling material Z is effective. If it does in this way, a rounded part etc. can be easily formed in the corner part of the main-body part 301 and the protrusion part 302. FIG. These shape filling materials Z may or may not be bonded to the reinforcing members 313x and 311. This is because they are integrated after pressure bonding.

さらにまた、上記の形状補填材は、天板のように上載荷重を受ける箇所でなければ、上記の形状補填材は、鋼板でサンドイッチした後の家具用パネル体に対して後付けすることも可能である。   Furthermore, if the above-mentioned shape filling material is not a part that receives an overload like a top plate, the above-mentioned shape filling material can be retrofitted to a furniture panel body sandwiched with steel plates. is there.

本発明の一実施形態に係る家具用パネル体の側面図。The side view of the panel body for furniture which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の内部構造を示す図。The figure which shows the internal structure of FIG. 図2におけるIII−III線拡大断面図。The III-III line expanded sectional view in FIG. 図3におけるIV−IV線拡大断面図。The IV-IV line expanded sectional view in FIG. 製造工程を示す図4に対応した図。The figure corresponding to FIG. 4 which shows a manufacturing process. 図2におけるV−V線拡大断面図。The VV line expanded sectional view in FIG. 製造工程を示す図3に対応した図。The figure corresponding to FIG. 3 which shows a manufacturing process. 同実施形態の中間折曲部を示す図。The figure which shows the intermediate | middle bending part of the embodiment. 同家具用パネル体の使用状態を示す図。The figure which shows the use condition of the panel body for furniture. 同家具用パネル体の他の使用状態を示す図。The figure which shows the other use condition of the panel body for the furniture. 同実施形態における折曲部の作用を示す図。The figure which shows the effect | action of the bending part in the embodiment. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る家具用パネル体の斜視図。The perspective view of the panel body for furniture which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る家具用パネル体の斜視図。The perspective view of the panel body for furniture which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の上記以外の実施形態に係る家具用パネル体の斜視図。The perspective view of the panel body for furniture which concerns on embodiment other than the above of this invention. 本発明の更に上記以外の実施形態に係る家具用パネル体の平面図。The top view of the panel body for furniture which concerns on embodiment other than the above of this invention further.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…家具用パネル体
1…本体部
2…上突出部
3…下突出部
15…芯材
16…鋼板
11,12,13,14…補強部材
16a、16b、16c、16d、16e、16f…折曲部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS A ... Panel body for furniture 1 ... Main-body part 2 ... Upper protrusion part 3 ... Lower protrusion part 15 ... Core material 16 ... Steel plate 11, 12, 13, 14 ... Reinforcement member 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16e, 16f ... Folding Music part

Claims (10)

芯材の左右両面を金属板で挟み込んで構成するパネル体であって、
前記芯材に臨んで、金属板の挟み込み対向と直交する方向に対向させて補強部材を芯材を介して対向配置し、その補強部材の一部を芯材を含む本体部から所定方向に突出させるとともに、その突出部に沿うように前記金属板を延長させ、その延長部分を含めて金属板を、補強部材及び芯材の外周囲をほぼ覆うように変形させていることを特徴とする家具用パネル体。
A panel body configured by sandwiching the left and right sides of the core material with metal plates,
Facing the core material, a reinforcing member is disposed opposite to the metal plate in a direction orthogonal to the sandwiching facing of the metal plate, and a part of the reinforcing member protrudes in a predetermined direction from the main body including the core material. And extending the metal plate along the protruding portion, and deforming the metal plate including the extended portion so as to substantially cover the outer periphery of the reinforcing member and the core material. Panel body.
本体部から突出させた突出部の補強部材に対して、更に対向配置された他の補強部材を有し、それら1組の補強部材間にも芯材を配置している請求項1記載の家具用パネル体。 The furniture according to claim 1, further comprising another reinforcing member disposed opposite to the reinforcing member of the protruding portion that protrudes from the main body, and a core material is also disposed between the pair of reinforcing members. Panel body. 変形によって互いに向き合う左右の金属板の折曲部間に、若干のクリアランスを確保している請求項1又は2記載の家具用パネル体。 The furniture panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a slight clearance is secured between the bent portions of the left and right metal plates facing each other by deformation. 変形によって互いに向き合う左右の金属板の折曲部が、少なくとも補強部材の位置決め手段として機能している請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の家具用パネル体。 The furniture panel body according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the bent portions of the left and right metal plates facing each other by deformation function at least as a positioning means for the reinforcing member. 補強部材は芯材の端面を四方から囲む位置に設けてあり、その一部が芯材を含む本体部から所定方向に突出している請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の家具用パネル体。 The panel member for furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the reinforcing member is provided at a position surrounding the end face of the core material from four directions, and a part of the reinforcing member protrudes in a predetermined direction from the main body portion including the core material. 少なくとも一部の補強部材は芯材側に開口する内向きコ字形をなし、芯材の両面に連続する位置に配されるその側壁の内縁は更に折り曲げられて折曲片が芯材の端面に密接に添設し、補強部材の側壁と芯材の側面との境界部分に補強部材のエッジが位置することを回避している請求項5記載の家具用パネル体。 At least some of the reinforcing members have an inward U-shape that opens to the core material side, and the inner edges of the side walls that are arranged on both sides of the core material are further bent so that the bent piece is on the end surface of the core material. 6. The furniture panel according to claim 5, wherein the furniture panel body is closely attached so as to avoid the edge of the reinforcing member being located at a boundary portion between the side wall of the reinforcing member and the side surface of the core member. パネル本体及び突出部を含め、パネル面に垂直な方向から見た場合に外観が直線をなす部分はコ字形の補強部材を用いてその底壁を当該直線に沿って配置し、外観が非直線状をなす部分はコ字形の補強部材を用いてその側壁の先端縁に当該非直線形状を付与している請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の家具用パネル体。 The part that looks straight when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the panel surface, including the panel body and protrusions, is placed along the straight line using a U-shaped reinforcing member, and the appearance is non-linear. The furniture panel body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the portion having a shape uses a U-shaped reinforcing member to give the non-linear shape to the leading edge of the side wall. 本体部と突出部との交叉部分に対して、本体部を覆う金属板の折曲部から突出部を覆う金属板の折曲部までの間を絞りや肉抜き等の変形部を伴う中間折曲部を介して連続させている請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の家具用パネル体。 Intermediate folding with deformed parts such as squeezing and fleshing between the bent part of the metal plate covering the main body part and the bent part of the metal plate covering the protruding part with respect to the crossing part of the main body part and the protruding part The furniture panel body according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the furniture panel body is continuous through a curved portion. 左右の金属板全体を鏡面対称となるように構成している請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の家具用パネル体。 The furniture panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein the entire left and right metal plates are mirror-symmetrical. 芯材がペーパーハニカム等の軽量芯材である請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の家具用パネル体。 The furniture panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9 , wherein the core material is a lightweight core material such as a paper honeycomb.
JP2008007363A 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Furniture panel Active JP5339268B2 (en)

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