JP5334300B2 - badge - Google Patents

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JP5334300B2
JP5334300B2 JP2009028922A JP2009028922A JP5334300B2 JP 5334300 B2 JP5334300 B2 JP 5334300B2 JP 2009028922 A JP2009028922 A JP 2009028922A JP 2009028922 A JP2009028922 A JP 2009028922A JP 5334300 B2 JP5334300 B2 JP 5334300B2
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light incident
color
light
badge
surface shape
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JP2010183975A (en
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善都 石川
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、見る角度により色相、模様等が異なるバッジに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a badge having a different hue, pattern, etc. depending on the viewing angle.

従来より、例えば正面から見たときと、斜めから見たときとで、色相や模様等が異なるバッジが知られており、このバッジの原理を表面の一部に設けられたレンズ状スクリーン領域に適用した身分証明書が提案されている（例えば特許文献１参照）。   Conventionally, badges with different hues and patterns, for example, when viewed from the front and when viewed from an oblique direction are known, and the principle of this badge is applied to the lens-shaped screen area provided on a part of the surface. An applied ID card has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献１に開示されている身分証明書では、使用者の名前、顧客番号、カード番号、施設情報等の使用者に関する一般データと、シンボルマーク等が記載されている。
図９（Ａ）〜（Ｃ）に示すように、身分証明書１００は紙や合成材料からなる基材であるコア層１０１を有し、コア層１０１の表面には透明カバー層１０２を有する。透明カバー層１０２の一部１０８（図１０参照）には、複数の円柱レンズ形状をした入光部１０３ａを有するレンズ状スクリーン領域１０３が設けられており、このレンズ状スクリーン領域１０３の下にデータ保有層１０４が設けられている。 The identification document disclosed in Patent Document 1 describes general data related to the user such as the user's name, customer number, card number, and facility information, and symbol marks.
As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C, the identification card 100 has a core layer 101 which is a base material made of paper or a synthetic material, and has a transparent cover layer 102 on the surface of the core layer 101. A part 108 (see FIG. 10) of the transparent cover layer 102 is provided with a lens-shaped screen region 103 having a plurality of cylindrical lens-shaped light incident portions 103a. A holding layer 104 is provided.

レンズ状スクリーン領域１０３の円柱レンズは、焦点を形成する視覚領域を制限するものであり、図９（Ａ）に示すように、身分証明書１００を正面から見た場合には、データ保有層１０４に設けられている縞模様１０５のみが見えるようになっている。従って、この縞模様１０５の領域には、第１の情報として、例えばシンボルマークや使用者の写真等（例えば、「ＸＹ」）を記録する（図１０参照）。   The cylindrical lens in the lenticular screen region 103 limits the visual region that forms the focal point. As shown in FIG. 9A, when the identification card 100 is viewed from the front, the data holding layer 104 is used. Only the striped pattern 105 provided in FIG. Therefore, for example, a symbol mark or a photograph of the user (for example, “XY”) is recorded in the area of the striped pattern 105 (see FIG. 10).

また、図９（Ｂ）に示すように、左に一定の角度傾けて見た場合には、縞模様１０６のみが見えるため、この縞模様１０６の領域に、例えば身分証明書１００の有効期限等の第２の情報（例えば、「１２３４５６」）を記録する（図１０参照）。
同様にして、図９（Ｃ）に示すように、右側に一定角度傾けて見た場合には、縞模様１０７のみが見えるため、この縞模様１０７の領域に、顧客番号等の第３の情報（例えば、「８５」）を記録する（図１０参照）。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, only the striped pattern 106 can be seen when viewed at a certain angle to the left, and therefore, for example, the expiration date of the identification card 100, etc. in this striped pattern 106 area. The second information (for example, “123456”) is recorded (see FIG. 10).
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 9C, since only the stripe pattern 107 can be seen when tilted to the right by a certain angle, third information such as a customer number is displayed in the stripe pattern 107 area. (For example, “85”) is recorded (see FIG. 10).

これにより、図１０に示すように、身分証明書１００を正面から見た場合には第１の情報「ＸＹ」が見え、左斜めから見た場合には第２の情報「１２３４５６」が見え、右斜めから見た場合には第３の情報「８５」が見える。
特開昭６２−１６１５９６号公報（第２図、第３図） As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, the first information “XY” is seen when the identification card 100 is viewed from the front, and the second information “123456” is seen when viewed from the left side, When viewed from the right side, the third information “85” is visible.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-161596 (FIGS. 2 and 3)

ところで、特許文献１の身分証明書１００におけるレンズ状スクリーン領域１０３は、入光部１０３ａの断面形状が一定の曲率が連続する半球形状であるため、レンズ状スクリーン領域１０３を正面から見た場合と、所定の角度傾いて見た場合との境界が明確ではないという不都合がある。   By the way, the lens-shaped screen region 103 in the identification document 100 of Patent Document 1 is a hemispherical shape in which the cross-sectional shape of the light incident portion 103a is continuous with a constant curvature, and therefore when the lens-shaped screen region 103 is viewed from the front. There is an inconvenience that the boundary with the case of viewing at a predetermined angle is not clear.

本発明は、前述した不都合を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、複数の方向から見た際に、それぞれ異なる色相、模様等が見え、かつ、変化が明確になるバッジを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, and its purpose is to provide a badge in which different hues, patterns, etc. can be seen and changes can be clearly seen when viewed from a plurality of directions. There is to do.

本発明のバッジは、基材と、前記基材の所定位置に形成された第１色部と、前記基材における前記第１色部に隣り合う位置に形成された第２色部と、前記第１色部および前記第２色部を覆う導光層と、前記導光層に積層され、前記基材の厚み方向に沿った前記第１色部および前記第２色部の真上位置に形成された入光部と、を備え、前記入光部が、前記第１色部に対応する第１入光部と、前記第２色部に対応する第２入光部と、を有し、前記第１入光部の表面形状と前記第２入光部の表面形状とが異なっている構成を有している。   The badge of the present invention includes a base material, a first color portion formed at a predetermined position of the base material, a second color portion formed at a position adjacent to the first color portion of the base material, A light guide layer that covers the first color part and the second color part, and is laminated on the light guide layer, at a position directly above the first color part and the second color part along the thickness direction of the base material. A light incident portion formed, and the light incident portion includes a first light incident portion corresponding to the first color portion and a second light incident portion corresponding to the second color portion. The surface shape of the first light incident portion is different from the surface shape of the second light incident portion.

この構成により、基材の表面には、異なる色や模様を形成する第１色部および第２色部が設けられており、第１色部および第２色部を覆う導光層には、第１色部に対応する第１入光部および第２色部に対応する第２入光部を有する入光部が設けられている。第１入光部を介して見る第１色部と、第２入光部を介して見る第２色部とは、色相や模様が異なるとともに、第１入光部の表面形状と第２入光部の表面形状とが異なっているので、両者の変化が明確になり、見る者の注意を喚起することができる。   With this configuration, the surface of the base material is provided with a first color part and a second color part that form different colors and patterns, and the light guide layer that covers the first color part and the second color part includes: A light incident portion having a first light incident portion corresponding to the first color portion and a second light incident portion corresponding to the second color portion is provided. The first color part viewed through the first light incident part and the second color part viewed through the second light incident part are different in hue and pattern, and the surface shape of the first light incident part and the second color part are different from each other. Since the surface shape of the light part is different, the change between the two becomes clear and can attract the attention of the viewer.

また、本発明のバッジは、前記入光部が、前記第２入光部を複数有し、前記第１入光部を挟んで前記各第２入光部が対称に配置されている構成を有している。   In the badge of the present invention, the light incident portion has a plurality of the second light incident portions, and the second light incident portions are arranged symmetrically across the first light incident portion. Have.

この構成により、第１入光部を挟んで両側に第２入光部が設けられているので、正面、斜め右側、斜め左側の３通りの異なる見え方が得られる。   With this configuration, since the second light incident portions are provided on both sides of the first light incident portion, three different appearances of the front, the oblique right side, and the oblique left side can be obtained.

さらに、本発明のバッジは、前記入光部が、前記導光層に設けられた平坦部を介して複数配置されている構成を有している。   Furthermore, the badge of this invention has the structure by which the said light-incidence part is multiply arranged by the flat part provided in the said light guide layer.

この構成により、隣接する入光部の間に平坦部が設けられているので、例えば平坦部に対応する基材に第１色部と同じ色部を設けることにより、正面から見たときに、第１入光部および平坦部を通して、第１色部がはっきりと見える。   With this configuration, since a flat portion is provided between adjacent light incident portions, for example, by providing the same color portion as the first color portion on the base material corresponding to the flat portion, when viewed from the front, The first color portion can be clearly seen through the first light incident portion and the flat portion.

本発明は、第１入光部を介して見る第１色部と、第２入光部を介して見る第２色部とは、色相や模様が異なるとともに、第１入光部の表面形状と第２入光部の表面形状とが異なっているので、第１入光部を介して見る場合と、第２入光部を介して見る場合との変化が明確になり、見る者の注意を喚起することができるという効果を有するバッジを提供することができるものである。   In the present invention, the first color part viewed through the first light incident part and the second color part viewed through the second light incident part have different hues and patterns, and the surface shape of the first light incident part. And the surface shape of the second light incident part are different, so the change between the case of viewing through the first light incident part and the case of viewing through the second light incident part becomes clear, and the viewer's attention It is possible to provide a badge having an effect of being able to awaken.

（第１実施形態）
以下、本発明の第１実施形態のバッジについて、図面を用いて説明する。
図１は本発明の第１実施形態にかかるバッジを示す斜視図、図２（Ａ）は表示領域の正面図、図２（Ｂ）は（Ａ）中Ｂ方向から見た側面図、図２（Ｃ）は（Ａ）中Ｃ方向から見た側面図、図３（Ａ）は図２中ＩＩＩ部分の拡大図、図３（Ｂ）は図３（Ａ）中Ｂ部分の拡大図、図４は図２中ＩＶ部分の拡大図、図５（Ａ）は表示領域に対する視認方向を示す説明図、図５（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の拡大図である。 (First embodiment)
Hereinafter, the badge of 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using drawing.
1 is a perspective view showing a badge according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2A is a front view of a display region, FIG. 2B is a side view as seen from the B direction in FIG. (C) is a side view as viewed from the direction C in (A), FIG. 3 (A) is an enlarged view of a portion III in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 (B) is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion IV in FIG. 2, FIG. 5A is an explanatory view showing a viewing direction with respect to the display area, and FIG. 5B is an enlarged view of FIG.

図１に示すように、第１実施形態にかかるバッジ１０は、例えば、社名、社員名、所属部署等の文字情報（例えば、「ＡＢＣＤ」、図２参照）やマーク等を表示領域１１に示すものである。表示領域１１は、バッジ１０の表面の一部あるいは全面に設けることができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the badge 10 according to the first embodiment shows, for example, character information (for example, “ABCD”, see FIG. 2) such as a company name, employee name, department, etc., a mark, etc. in a display area 11. Is. The display area 11 can be provided on a part or the entire surface of the badge 10.

図２および図３に示すように、表示領域１１は、紙や樹脂等で形成される基材１２と、基材１２の表面１２１を覆う透明な導光層１３を有する。基材１２の表面１２１には、所定位置に第１色部１４が設けられ、第１色部１４に隣接して第１色部１４と色相や模様の異なる第２色部１５が設けられており、導光層１３によって覆われている。すなわち、第１色部１４及び第２色部１５により、「ＡＢＣＤ」等の文字情報やマーク等が表示されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the display area 11 includes a base material 12 formed of paper, resin, or the like, and a transparent light guide layer 13 that covers the surface 121 of the base material 12. A first color portion 14 is provided at a predetermined position on the surface 121 of the substrate 12, and a second color portion 15 having a hue and pattern different from that of the first color portion 14 is provided adjacent to the first color portion 14. And is covered by the light guide layer 13. That is, the first color portion 14 and the second color portion 15 display character information such as “ABCD”, marks, and the like.

図３（Ｂ）に示す例では、第１色部１４の左右両側に第２色部１５、１５が設けられている。第１色部１４および第２色部１５は、例えば印刷により設けることができる。また、第１色部１４あるいは第２色部１５の一方を、基材１２の表面の色（例えば、シルバー）と同じにして、他方を例えば青色にすることもできる。   In the example shown in FIG. 3B, the second color portions 15 are provided on the left and right sides of the first color portion 14. The first color part 14 and the second color part 15 can be provided by printing, for example. Further, one of the first color portion 14 and the second color portion 15 can be made the same as the color of the surface of the base material 12 (for example, silver) and the other can be made blue, for example.

図３（Ｂ）に示すように、第１色部１４および第２色部１５の真上位置には、導光層１３を厚み方向に積層して細幅の入光部２０が複数（図３（Ａ）及び図４参照）形成されている。隣接する入光部２０との間には、導光層１３の表面である平坦部２４が設けられており、入光部２０は一定間隔で設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3B, at the position directly above the first color portion 14 and the second color portion 15, a plurality of narrow light incident portions 20 are formed by laminating the light guide layer 13 in the thickness direction (see FIG. 3B). 3 (A) and FIG. 4). Between the adjacent light incident parts 20, the flat part 24 which is the surface of the light guide layer 13 is provided, and the light incident parts 20 are provided at regular intervals.

入光部２０は、第１色部１４に対応する第１入光部２１と、第２色部１５に対応する第２入光部２２とを有する。ここでは、第１色部１４の左右両側に第２色部１５、１５が設けられているため、第１入光部２１の両側に、第２入光部２２が対称に設けられている。第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１と、第２入光部２２の表面形状２２１とは、異なる形状をしている。例えば、第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１は、曲率半径が大きな円弧状をしており、第２入光部２２の表面形状２２１は、曲率半径が小さな円弧状とすることができる。すなわち、第１入光部２１と第２入光部との境界位置２３を挟んで曲率半径が異なり、第１入光部２１における透過光と、第２入光部２２における透過光とは、異なる性状を有する。   The light incident part 20 includes a first light incident part 21 corresponding to the first color part 14 and a second light incident part 22 corresponding to the second color part 15. Here, since the second color portions 15 and 15 are provided on the left and right sides of the first color portion 14, the second light entrance portions 22 are provided symmetrically on both sides of the first light entrance portion 21. The surface shape 211 of the first light incident portion 21 and the surface shape 221 of the second light incident portion 22 have different shapes. For example, the surface shape 211 of the first light incident portion 21 has an arc shape with a large curvature radius, and the surface shape 221 of the second light incident portion 22 can have an arc shape with a small curvature radius. That is, the radius of curvature is different across the boundary position 23 between the first light incident part 21 and the second light incident part, and the transmitted light in the first light incident part 21 and the transmitted light in the second light incident part 22 are: Have different properties.

次に、表示領域１１を、正面から見たときおよび左右の斜めから見たときの見え方について説明する。
図５（Ｂ）に示すように、正面から見たとき、Ａの範囲から入った光は、第１入光部２１の表面で屈折し、Ａ’の範囲に到達する。したがって、Ａ’の範囲の色が見えることになる。また、Ｂの範囲から入った光は、第２入光部２２の表面で屈折し、Ｂ’の範囲に到達する。したがって、Ｂ’の範囲の色が見えることになる。以上より、正面から見たときは第１色部１４の色が見えることになる。
一方、図５（Ｃ）に示すように、所定の角度αから見た場合は、第２入光部２２から入った光は、観察者から見て奥側の第２色部１５ｂに到達し、平坦部２４から入った光は、観察者から見て手前側の第２色部１５ａに到達するような角度αが存在する。したがって、そのような所定の角度αから観察した場合に限り、第２入光部２２および平坦部２４から第２色部１５の色が見えることになり、明確な色の変化を観察することができる。 Next, how the display area 11 is seen when viewed from the front and from the left and right sides will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5B, when viewed from the front, light entering from the range of A is refracted on the surface of the first light incident portion 21 and reaches the range of A ′. Therefore, the color in the range of A ′ can be seen. Further, the light entering from the range of B is refracted on the surface of the second light incident portion 22 and reaches the range of B ′. Therefore, the color in the range of B ′ can be seen. From the above, the color of the first color portion 14 can be seen when viewed from the front.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5C, when viewed from a predetermined angle α, the light entering from the second light incident portion 22 reaches the second color portion 15b on the back side as viewed from the observer. The light that has entered from the flat portion 24 has an angle α that reaches the second color portion 15a on the near side as viewed from the observer. Therefore, only when observing from such a predetermined angle α, the color of the second color portion 15 can be seen from the second light incident portion 22 and the flat portion 24, and a clear color change can be observed. it can.

以上、説明した第１実施形態にかかるバッジ１０によれば、基材１２の表面に、異なる色や模様を形成する第１色部１４および第２色部１５が設けられており、第１色部１４および第２色部１５を覆う導光層１３には、第１色部１４に対応する第１入光部２１および第２色部１５に対応する第２入光部２２を有する入光部２０が設けられている。このため、第１入光部２１を介して見る第１色部１４と、第２入光部２２を介して見る第２色部１５とは、色相や模様が異なるとともに、第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１と第２入光部２２の表面形状２２１とが異なっているので、両者の変化が明確になる。これにより、表示領域１１を見る角度を変えることにより、文字やマーク等の表示が明確に変化することになり、見る者の注意を喚起することができる。   As mentioned above, according to the badge 10 concerning 1st Embodiment demonstrated, the 1st color part 14 and the 2nd color part 15 which form a different color and pattern on the surface of the base material 12 are provided, and the 1st color The light guide layer 13 covering the portion 14 and the second color portion 15 has a first light incident portion 21 corresponding to the first color portion 14 and a second light incident portion 22 corresponding to the second color portion 15. Part 20 is provided. For this reason, the first color portion 14 viewed through the first light incident portion 21 and the second color portion 15 viewed through the second light incident portion 22 have different hues and patterns, and the first light incident portion. Since the surface shape 211 of 21 and the surface shape 221 of the second light incident portion 22 are different, the change between them becomes clear. Thereby, by changing the angle at which the display area 11 is viewed, the display of characters, marks, and the like clearly changes, and the viewer's attention can be alerted.

また、第１入光部２１を挟んで両側に第２入光部２２、２２が設けられているので、正面、斜め右側、斜め左側の３通りの異なる見え方が得られる。   In addition, since the second light incident portions 22 and 22 are provided on both sides of the first light incident portion 21, three different appearances of the front, the oblique right side, and the oblique left side can be obtained.

さらに、隣接する入光部２０の間に平坦部２４が設けられているので、例えば平坦部２４に対応する基材１２に第１色部１４と同じ色部を設けることにより、正面から見たときに、第１入光部２１および平坦部２４を通して、第１色部１４がはっきりと見える。   Further, since the flat portion 24 is provided between the adjacent light incident portions 20, for example, the same color portion as the first color portion 14 is provided on the base material 12 corresponding to the flat portion 24 as viewed from the front. Sometimes, the first color portion 14 can be clearly seen through the first light incident portion 21 and the flat portion 24.

なお、図６（Ａ）〜（Ｃ）は、第１実施形態の変形例を示す表示領域の断面図である。
図６（Ａ）に示す例では、隣接する入光部２０の間（前述した平坦部２４）に下に凸の円弧部２５を設けた。
また、図６（Ｂ）に示す例では、隣接する入光部２０の間に隙間（前述した平坦部２４）を設けず、入光部２０同士を直接接するようにした。
また、図６（Ｃ）に示す例では、図６（Ｂ）において入光部２０の表面形状を平面とした。
このように表示領域１１を形成しても、前述した場合と同様の作用・効果を得ることができる。 FIGS. 6A to 6C are cross-sectional views of display areas showing modifications of the first embodiment.
In the example shown in FIG. 6A, a convex arc portion 25 is provided between adjacent light incident portions 20 (the flat portion 24 described above).
In the example shown in FIG. 6B, the light incident portions 20 are directly in contact with each other without providing a gap (the flat portion 24 described above) between the adjacent light incident portions 20.
In the example shown in FIG. 6C, the surface shape of the light incident portion 20 in FIG.
Even when the display region 11 is formed in this way, the same actions and effects as those described above can be obtained.

また、上述した入光部２０においては、第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１を、上に凸の曲面形状としたが、そのほか、図７（Ａ）に示すように、第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１を平面形状とすることができる。さらに、図７（Ｂ）に示すように、表面形状２１１を下に凸の曲面形状とすることもできる。   Moreover, in the light incident part 20 mentioned above, although the surface shape 211 of the 1st light incident part 21 was made into the curved surface shape convex upwards, as shown to FIG. 7 (A), as shown to FIG. 7 (A), the 1st light incident part The surface shape 211 of 21 can be a planar shape. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7B, the surface shape 211 can be a curved surface convex downward.

（第２実施形態）
次に、本発明の第２実施形態のバッジについて、図面を用いて説明する。
図８（Ａ）は本発明の第２実施形態にかかるバッジにおける表示領域の断面図、図８（Ｂ）は図８（Ａ）中Ｂ部分の拡大図である。なお、前述した第１実施形態にかかるバッジと共通する部位には同じ符号を付して、重複する説明を省略することとする。 (Second Embodiment)
Next, the badge of 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using drawing.
FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view of a display region in a badge according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 8A. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the site | part which is common in the badge concerning 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

図８に示すように、第２実施形態にかかるバッジ１０Ｂでは、表示領域１１Ｂにおける基材１２の表面１２１の所定位置に、第１色部１４が設けられ、第１色部１４に隣接して第２色部１５が設けられており、導光層１３によって覆われている。第２色部１５は、第１色部１４の片側（ここでは、右側）のみに設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 8, in the badge 10 </ b> B according to the second embodiment, the first color portion 14 is provided at a predetermined position on the surface 121 of the base material 12 in the display region 11 </ b> B and is adjacent to the first color portion 14. A second color portion 15 is provided and is covered by the light guide layer 13. The second color portion 15 is provided only on one side (here, the right side) of the first color portion 14.

また、第１色部１４および第２色部１５の真上位置には、導光層１３を厚み方向に積層して細幅の入光部２０が複数形成されている。入光部２０は、第１色部１４に対応する第１入光部２１と、第２色部１５に対応する第２入光部２２とを有する。ここでは、第１色部１４の右側に第２色部１５が設けられているため、第１入光部２１の右側に、第２入光部２２が設けられている。   In addition, a plurality of narrow light incident portions 20 are formed by laminating the light guide layer 13 in the thickness direction at a position directly above the first color portion 14 and the second color portion 15. The light incident part 20 includes a first light incident part 21 corresponding to the first color part 14 and a second light incident part 22 corresponding to the second color part 15. Here, since the second color portion 15 is provided on the right side of the first color portion 14, the second light entrance portion 22 is provided on the right side of the first light entrance portion 21.

第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１と、第２入光部２２の表面形状２２１とは、異なる形状をしている。例えば、第１入光部２１の表面形状２１１は、曲率半径が大きな円弧状をしており、第２入光部２２の表面形状２２１は、曲率半径が小さな円弧状とすることができる。   The surface shape 211 of the first light incident portion 21 and the surface shape 221 of the second light incident portion 22 have different shapes. For example, the surface shape 211 of the first light incident portion 21 has an arc shape with a large curvature radius, and the surface shape 221 of the second light incident portion 22 can have an arc shape with a small curvature radius.

以上、説明した第２実施形態にかかるバッジ１０Ｂによれば、前述した第１実施形態にかかるバッジ１０と同様の作用・効果を得ることができる。   As mentioned above, according to the badge 10B concerning 2nd Embodiment demonstrated, the effect | action and effect similar to the badge 10 concerning 1st Embodiment mentioned above can be acquired.

なお、本発明のバッジは、前述した各実施形態に限定されるものでなく、適宜な変形，改良等が可能である。
例えば、前述した各実施形態において、表示領域１１における基材１２の表面１２１に、「ＡＢＣＤ」等の文字を表示し、文字等の形状に対応して入光部２０を設けたが、表示領域１１に文字を表示するとともに、表示領域１１全体に入光部２０や平坦部２４を設けることも可能である。 The badge of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and appropriate modifications and improvements can be made.
For example, in each of the embodiments described above, characters such as “ABCD” are displayed on the surface 121 of the base material 12 in the display region 11 and the light incident portion 20 is provided corresponding to the shape of the character or the like. It is also possible to display characters on the display area 11 and to provide the light incident section 20 and the flat section 24 in the entire display area 11.

また、前述した各実施形態においては、表示領域１１における入光部２０を、文字の縦方向に沿って平行に設けたが、各文字の横方向に沿って入光部２０を設けるようにすることも可能である。あるいは、各文字ごとに入光部２０を設ける方向を変えることも可能である。   Further, in each of the embodiments described above, the light incident portion 20 in the display area 11 is provided in parallel along the vertical direction of the character, but the light incident portion 20 is provided along the horizontal direction of each character. It is also possible. Or it is also possible to change the direction in which the light entrance 20 is provided for each character.

本発明は、筐体内の回転体を回転することにより応力を発生させて使用者に抵抗感が感じられるようにした入力装置および入力システムへの適用に好適である。

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is suitable for application to an input device and an input system in which stress is generated by rotating a rotating body in a housing so that a user can feel resistance.

本発明の第１実施形態にかかるバッジを示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the badge concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention. （Ａ）は表示領域の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）中Ｂ方向から見た側面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）中Ｃ方向から見た側面図(A) is a front view of the display area, (B) is a side view seen from the B direction in (A), (C) is a side view seen from the C direction in (A). （Ａ）は図２中ＩＩＩ部分の拡大図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）中Ｂ部分の拡大図(A) is an enlarged view of the III part in FIG. 2, (B) is an enlarged view of the B part in (A). 図２中ＩＶ部分の拡大図Enlarged view of part IV in Fig. 2 （Ａ）は表示領域に対する視認方向を示す説明図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の拡大図、（Ｃ）は角度αから光が入った場合を示す図(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the visual recognition direction with respect to a display area, (B) is an enlarged view of (A), (C) is a figure which shows the case where light enters from angle (alpha). （Ａ）〜（Ｃ）は、第１実施形態における表示領域の変形例を示す断面図(A)-(C) are sectional drawings which show the modification of the display area in 1st Embodiment. （Ａ）及び（Ｂ）は、第１実施形態における入光部の変形例を示す断面図(A) And (B) is sectional drawing which shows the modification of the light-incidence part in 1st Embodiment. （Ａ）は第２実施形態にかかるバッジの表示領域の断面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）中Ｂ部分の拡大図(A) is sectional drawing of the display area of the badge concerning 2nd Embodiment, (B) is an enlarged view of B part in (A). （Ａ）は従来のバッジの表示領域を正面から見たときの状態を示す断面図、（Ｂ）は左斜めから見たときの状態を示す断面図、（Ｃ）は右斜めから見たときの状態を示す断面図(A) is sectional drawing which shows the state when the display area of the conventional badge is seen from the front, (B) is a sectional view showing the state when seen from the left diagonal, and (C) is when seen from the right diagonal Sectional view showing the state of 従来のバッジを見たときの見え方を示す説明図Explanatory diagram showing how it looks when you see a conventional badge

１０ バッジ
１２ 基材
１３ 導光層
１４ 第１色部
１５ 第２色部
２０ 入光部
２１ 第１入光部
２１１ 第１入光部の表面形状
２２ 第２入光部
２２１ 第２入光部の表面形状
２４ 平坦部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Badge 12 Base material 13 Light guide layer 14 1st color part 15 2nd color part 20 Light incident part 21 1st light incident part 211 Surface shape of 1st light incident part 22 2nd light incident part 221 2nd light incident part Surface shape 24 Flat part

Claims (3)

基材と、
前記基材の所定位置に形成された第１色部と、
前記基材における前記第１色部に隣り合う位置に形成された第２色部と、
前記第１色部および前記第２色部を覆う導光層と、
前記導光層に積層され、前記基材の厚み方向に沿った前記第１色部および前記第２色部の真上位置に形成された入光部と、を備え
前記入光部が、
前記第１色部に対応する第１入光部と、
前記第２色部に対応する第２入光部と、を有し、
前記第１入光部の表面形状と前記第２入光部の表面形状とが異なっているバッジ。 A substrate;
A first color portion formed at a predetermined position of the substrate;
A second color part formed at a position adjacent to the first color part in the substrate;
A light guide layer covering the first color part and the second color part;
A light incident part that is laminated on the light guide layer and is formed at a position directly above the first color part and the second color part along the thickness direction of the base material, and the light incident part comprises:
A first light incident portion corresponding to the first color portion;
A second light incident portion corresponding to the second color portion,
The badge from which the surface shape of the said 1st light incident part differs from the surface shape of the said 2nd light incident part. 前記入光部が、前記第２入光部を複数有し、
前記第１入光部を挟んで前記各第２入光部が対称に配置されている請求項１に記載のバッジ。 The light incident part has a plurality of the second light incident parts,
The badge according to claim 1, wherein the second light incident portions are arranged symmetrically across the first light incident portion. 前記入光部が、前記導光層に設けられた平坦部を介して複数配置されている請求項１または請求項２に記載のバッジ。   The badge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of the light incident portions are arranged via flat portions provided in the light guide layer.
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