JP5328395B2 - Liquid applicator cap - Google Patents

Liquid applicator cap Download PDF

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JP5328395B2
JP5328395B2 JP2009022512A JP2009022512A JP5328395B2 JP 5328395 B2 JP5328395 B2 JP 5328395B2 JP 2009022512 A JP2009022512 A JP 2009022512A JP 2009022512 A JP2009022512 A JP 2009022512A JP 5328395 B2 JP5328395 B2 JP 5328395B2
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cap
solvent
hole
liquid
lid
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JP2010178780A (en
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慶 大本
博明 小山
茂樹 大場
剛生 福本
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Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、直液式や中綿式で軸筒内に液体化粧料等の塗布液を貯蔵し、その貯蔵した塗布液を塗付体によって塗布するようにした液体塗布具の塗付体を覆うキャップに関する。   The present invention covers a coated body of a liquid applicator in which a coating liquid such as a liquid cosmetic is stored in a shaft cylinder by a direct liquid type or a batting type, and the stored coating liquid is applied by a coated body. Regarding the cap.

液体化粧料等の塗布液を塗布部(塗布体)によって対象部に塗布する液体塗布具には、内筒内部に塗布液(流動体も含む)を貯留し、内筒前端開口部にバルブセットを装着し、内筒を、ノック操作によって外筒内部に軸方向移動可能に収納し、バルブが開いたときに貯留液を塗布部に流すものがある。   In liquid applicators that apply application liquids such as liquid cosmetics to the target part by the application part (application body), the application liquid (including fluid) is stored inside the inner cylinder, and a valve set is provided at the front end opening of the inner cylinder. The inner cylinder is accommodated in the outer cylinder so as to be movable in the axial direction by a knocking operation, and the stored liquid is allowed to flow to the application section when the valve is opened.

この種の液体塗布具において、例えば実開平1−122886号(特許文献1)では、バルブが開状態時に液を吐出する液導入管の先方部を塗布体の穂首(筆)内に挿入させており、バルブから吐出された液が液導入管の外周に漏れないよう、バルブ部品の弁座(鍔部)端面にパッキンを設けている。このパッキン部材は摺動しつつ且つ、液漏れを防止するため、弾性力のあるゴム材や軟質樹脂を使用している。   In this type of liquid applicator, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-122886 (Patent Document 1), the tip portion of the liquid introduction tube for discharging the liquid when the valve is open is inserted into the neck of the application body (brush). In order to prevent the liquid discharged from the valve from leaking to the outer periphery of the liquid introduction pipe, a packing is provided on the end face of the valve seat (saddle) of the valve component. In order to prevent liquid leakage while sliding, the packing member uses an elastic rubber material or soft resin.

しかしながら、特許文献1の機構において、特に溶剤を含有する液を貯蔵したものであると、パッキン部から溶剤分が透過し、キャップを嵌めた際も穂首が乾燥する恐れがある。   However, in the mechanism of Patent Document 1, in particular, when a liquid containing a solvent is stored, the solvent component permeates from the packing portion, and the neck may be dried even when the cap is fitted.

そこで、穂首乾燥を抑制させる方法として、キャップ側にも液貯蔵部分を設ければ良い。例えば特開2008−6267(特許文献2)では、キャップ内に穂先へ1回分の液体化粧料を供給することができる液状化粧料吸収保持手段を設けている。   Therefore, as a method for suppressing the neck drying, a liquid storage part may be provided also on the cap side. For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-6267 (Patent Document 2), a liquid cosmetic absorption holding means capable of supplying one liquid cosmetic to the tip is provided in the cap.

また、例えば特開平10−174613号(特許文献3)では、キャップ(蓋体)内に封止部材を介して液状化粧料を収容したタンクを設けている。   Further, for example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-174613 (Patent Document 3), a tank containing liquid cosmetic material is provided in a cap (lid) via a sealing member.

実開平1−122886号Actual Kaihei 1-122886 特開2008−6267号JP 2008-6267 特開平10−174613号JP-A-10-174613

しかしながら、上記の特許文献1では、特に溶剤系の液を貯蔵した際に、パッキン部から溶剤分が透過し、キャップを嵌めても長期の不使用等で穂首の乾燥が発生することがある。   However, in Patent Document 1 described above, particularly when a solvent-based liquid is stored, the solvent component permeates from the packing portion, and even if the cap is fitted, the neck may dry due to long-term non-use or the like. .

また、特許文献2、3において、キャップを締めて長期の保管した場合、穂首の乾燥は防ぐことは出来るが、塗布液が必要以上に流れ込み塗布体を乗り越えて先軸等の塗布体保持部の外壁が液で汚れてしまうことがある。   Further, in Patent Documents 2 and 3, when the cap is tightened and stored for a long time, the neck can be prevented from drying, but the coating liquid flows more than necessary and gets over the coated body so that the coated body holding part such as the front shaft The outer wall may become dirty with liquid.

本発明は、上記の実情に鑑み、長期の保存をしても塗付体が乾燥することなくかつ塗付体の保持部も塗布液で汚れることを確実に防止できる液体塗布具のキャップを提供しようとするものである。   In view of the above-described circumstances, the present invention provides a cap for a liquid applicator that can reliably prevent the coated body from drying even after long-term storage and the coating part's holding part to be stained with the coating liquid. It is something to try.

本発明は液体塗布具のキャップに係るものである。   The present invention relates to a cap of a liquid applicator.

本発明は、塗布具本体の先端部から塗布体が突出して設けられた液体塗布具に対してその不使用時に該先端部を着脱可能に覆う液体塗布具のキャップであって、
前記キャップは、該塗布具本体の先端部周囲に密接する内ャップを外キャップ内に設けた二重構造とし、
前記内キャップの内側に前記塗布体に対向して蓋体を設け、
前記内キャップと蓋体との間の貯蔵空間内に塗布液の溶剤を貯蔵する構造とし、
前記蓋体に、前記貯蔵空間内に貯蔵した塗布液の溶剤を浸透させて該溶剤を貯蔵空間内から前記塗布体周囲の空間に供給する補給部を設けたことを特徴とする液体塗布具のキャップである。
The present invention is a liquid applicator cap that detachably covers the tip when the liquid applicator provided with the applicator projecting from the tip of the applicator main body is not used,
The cap has a double structure in which an inner cap in close contact with the periphery of the tip of the applicator body is provided in the outer cap,
A lid is provided on the inner side of the inner cap so as to face the application body,
A structure for storing the solvent of the coating liquid in a storage space between the inner cap and the lid,
A liquid applicator characterized in that a replenisher for supplying the solvent of the coating solution stored in the storage space to the lid and supplying the solvent from the storage space to the space around the coating body is provided in the lid. It is a cap.

なお、貯蔵空間内の塗布液の溶剤は、該溶剤そのものを貯蔵する他、溶剤を含有している液体例えば塗布液自体の形で貯蔵することも含むものである。また、貯蔵態様は、貯蔵空間内に直接溶剤を収容しても、多孔質体や繊維体に溶剤を含浸させて貯蔵してもよい。   The solvent of the coating solution in the storage space includes not only storing the solvent itself but also storing it in the form of a liquid containing the solvent, for example, the coating solution itself. Moreover, the storage mode may store the solvent directly in the storage space, or store the porous body or fiber body by impregnating the solvent.

本発明おいて、前記補給部は、前記蓋体に貯蔵空間と塗布体周囲の空間とを連通させる孔を形成し、その孔内に溶剤浸透性の樹脂弾性体を嵌め込み、樹脂弾性体を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に前記溶剤を供給するようにしたものであり、
内キャップには、前記塗布体側に向けて樹脂弾性体を押圧する突起部を突出形成したことが好適である。
In the present invention, the replenishing portion forms a hole in the lid body for communicating the storage space and the space around the coating body, and a solvent-permeable resin elastic body is fitted into the hole, and the resin elastic body is interposed therebetween. The solvent is supplied to the space around the coated body,
It is preferable that the inner cap is formed with a protruding portion that presses the resin elastic body toward the application body side.

また、本発明において、前記孔は、塗布体側がすり鉢状に細くなる斜面状縮径部を設けた構造であり、樹脂弾性体は、その孔の斜面状縮径部の斜面に当接して孔内に嵌め込まれていることが好適である。   Further, in the present invention, the hole has a structure having a sloped diameter-reduced portion that narrows in the shape of a mortar on the application body side, and the resin elastic body is in contact with the slope of the slope-like diameter-reduced portion of the hole. It is preferable to be fitted inside.

また、本発明において、前記孔は、塗布体側が段付で細くなる段状縮径部を設けた構造であり、樹脂弾性体は、その孔の段状縮径部の塗布体反対側面に当接して孔内に嵌め込まれていることが好適である。   Further, in the present invention, the hole has a structure in which a stepped diameter-reduced portion that is thinned with a step on the application body side is provided. It is preferable that the contact hole is fitted in the hole.

また、本発明において、前記補給部は、前記蓋体に貯蔵空間と塗布体周囲の空間と仕切りかつ、溶剤浸透性の樹脂膜体を形成し、該樹脂膜体を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにしたことが好適である。   Further, in the present invention, the replenishing part partitions the storage space and the space around the application body in the lid body and forms a solvent-permeable resin film body, and the periphery of the application body through the resin film body It is preferable to supply a solvent to the space.

本発明の液体塗布具のキャップによれば、前記内キャップの内側に前記塗布体に対向して蓋体を設け、前記内キャップと蓋体との間の貯蔵空間内に塗布液の溶剤を貯蔵する構造とした。前記蓋体に、前記貯蔵空間内に貯蔵した塗布液の溶剤を浸透させて該溶剤を貯蔵空間内から前記塗布体周囲の空間に供給する補給部を設けて、キャップを嵌めた状態で塗布体周囲の空間内に溶剤を供給できるようにした。そのため、キャップを嵌めた際に長期にわたって未使用となっても塗布体が乾燥して塗布不能になることを確実に抑制できる。また、補給部は、塗布液の溶剤を浸透させて塗布体周囲の空間に供給できるようにしているため、適量の溶剤供給が可能で、先軸等の塗布体保持部の外壁が塗布液や溶剤で汚れることを確実に防止できる。   According to the cap of the liquid applicator of the present invention, a lid is provided inside the inner cap so as to face the applicator, and the solvent of the coating liquid is stored in a storage space between the inner cap and the lid. The structure is The lid body is provided with a replenishment section for infiltrating the solvent of the coating solution stored in the storage space and supplying the solvent from the storage space to the space around the coating body, and the coating body is fitted with a cap. The solvent can be supplied into the surrounding space. For this reason, even when the cap is fitted, the application body can be reliably prevented from drying and becoming unapplicable even if it is unused for a long period of time. In addition, the replenishment unit allows the solvent of the coating solution to permeate and supply it to the space around the coating body, so that an appropriate amount of solvent can be supplied. It is possible to reliably prevent contamination with a solvent.

本発明において、前記補給部は、前記蓋体に貯蔵空間と塗布体周囲の空間とを連通させる孔を形成し、その孔内に溶剤浸透性の樹脂弾性体を嵌め込み、樹脂弾性体を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにした。内キャップには、前記塗布体側に向けて樹脂弾性体を押圧する突起部を突出形成することで、樹脂弾性体を孔内で押圧して孔内で不要な空隙が生じるのを確実に防止することができる。   In the present invention, the replenishing portion forms a hole in the lid body for communicating the storage space and the space around the application body, and a solvent-permeable resin elastic body is fitted into the hole, and the resin elastic body is interposed therebetween. The solvent was supplied to the space around the coated body. The inner cap is formed with a protruding portion that presses the resin elastic body toward the application body side, thereby reliably preventing unnecessary voids from being generated in the hole by pressing the resin elastic body in the hole. be able to.

また、前記孔を、塗布体側がすり鉢状に細くなる斜面状縮径部を設けた構造とし、樹脂弾性体を、その孔の斜面状縮径部の斜面に当接して孔内に嵌め込んだものにする方法もある。そうすれば、蓋体と樹脂弾性体で貯蔵空間をシールすることで、液体や溶剤が貯蔵空間から不用意に出ることを確実に防止できる。   In addition, the hole has a structure having a sloped diameter-reduced portion that narrows in the shape of a mortar on the application body side, and the resin elastic body is fitted into the hole in contact with the sloped surface of the slope-like diameter-reduced portion of the hole. There is also a way to make things. If it does so, it can prevent reliably that a liquid and a solvent come out from a storage space by sealing a storage space with a cover body and a resin elastic body.

更に、前記孔を、塗布体側が段付で細くなる段状縮径部を設けた構造とし、樹脂弾性体を、その孔の段状縮径部の塗布体反対側面に当接して孔内に嵌め込んだものにする方法もある。そうすれば、段状縮径部の塗布体反対側面で当接するので、突起部の長さの設定等によって当接圧の設定をし易く、気密性の高低が設定しやすくなる。 Further, the hole has a structure having a stepped diameter-reduced portion that is stepped and narrowed on the application body side, and the resin elastic body is brought into contact with the side opposite to the application body of the stepped diameter-reduced portion of the hole. There is also a way to make it fit. In this case, since the contact is made on the side opposite to the application body of the stepped diameter-reduced portion, the contact pressure can be easily set by setting the length of the protruding portion and the airtightness can be easily set.

また、前記補給部は、前記蓋体に貯蔵空間と塗布体周囲の空間と仕切りかつ、その溶剤浸透性の樹脂膜体を形成し、該樹脂膜体を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにすれば、弾性樹脂体を介装することなく蓋体に補給部を成形できる。また、弾性樹脂体が不要であるなど部品点数を少なくできるので簡単な構成で乾燥防止等の本発明の作用効果を奏するキャップを構成できる。   In addition, the replenishing part partitions the storage space and the space around the application body in the lid and forms a solvent permeable resin film body, and the solvent is introduced into the space around the application body via the resin film body. If it is made to supply, a supply part can be shape | molded in a cover body without interposing an elastic resin body. In addition, since the number of parts can be reduced, for example, an elastic resin body is unnecessary, a cap having the effects of the present invention such as drying prevention can be configured with a simple configuration.

本発明の実施形態1に係る液体塗布具の説明図であって、(a)が全体側面図、(b)が全体縦断面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the liquid applicator which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, Comprising: (a) is a whole side view, (b) is a whole longitudinal cross-sectional view. 実施形態1に係る液体塗布具のキャップ周辺の縦断した詳細説明図である。FIG. 3 is a detailed explanatory view in which the periphery of the cap of the liquid applicator according to Embodiment 1 is cut vertically. 図1、図2に示す液体塗布具のキャップに設ける蓋体の説明図であって、(a)は貯蔵空間側から見た正面図、(b)は蓋体の縦断面図、(c)は蓋体の斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the cover body provided in the cap of the liquid applicator shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, (a) is the front view seen from the storage space side, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cover body, (c) FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a lid. 実施形態2に係る液体塗布具のキャップ周辺の縦断した詳細説明図である。FIG. 6 is a detailed explanatory view of a longitudinal section around a cap of a liquid applicator according to a second embodiment. 図4に示す液体塗布具のキャップに設ける蓋体の説明図であって、(a)は貯蔵空間側から見た正面図、(b)は蓋体の縦断面図、(c)は蓋体の斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the cover body provided in the cap of the liquid applicator shown in FIG. 4, (a) is the front view seen from the storage space side, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cover body, (c) is a cover body FIG. 実施形態3に係る液体塗布具のキャップ周辺の縦断した詳細説明図である。It is the detailed explanatory drawing which carried out the longitudinal section around the cap of the liquid applicator concerning Embodiment 3. 図6に示す液体塗布具のキャップに設ける蓋体の説明図であって、(a)は貯蔵空間側から見た正面図、(b)は蓋体の縦断面図、(c)は蓋体の斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the cover body provided in the cap of the liquid applicator shown in FIG. 6, Comprising: (a) is the front view seen from the storage space side, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cover body, (c) is a cover body FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1〜図3は本発明の実施形態1に係る液体塗布具およびそのキャップの説明図、図4〜図5は本発明の実施形態2に係る液体塗布具およびそのキャップの説明図、図6〜図7は本発明の実施形態3に係る液体塗布具およびそのキャップの説明図である。図中、同一の符号を付した部分は同一物を表わす。   1 to 3 are explanatory views of the liquid applicator and its cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 to 5 are explanatory views of the liquid applicator and its cap according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. -FIG. 7 is explanatory drawing of the liquid applicator and its cap concerning Embodiment 3 of this invention. In the figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same items.

図1〜図2に示すように、実施形態に係る塗布具(液体塗布具)は、外軸10(塗布具本体)の先端部10aから塗布体16が突出して設けられ、その液体塗布具に対してその不使用時に該先端部10aをキャップ24で着脱可能に覆うものである。実施形態は、該塗布具本体の先端部(先軸22)周囲に密接するインナーキャップ(内キャップ)24aを外キャップ(キャップ本体)内に設けた二重構造のキャップ24に関するものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, the applicator (liquid applicator) according to the embodiment is provided with an applicator 16 projecting from the tip portion 10 a of the outer shaft 10 (applicator main body). On the other hand, the tip 10a is detachably covered with a cap 24 when not in use. The embodiment relates to a cap 24 having a double structure in which an inner cap (inner cap) 24a that is in close contact with the periphery of the tip portion (front shaft 22) of the applicator main body is provided in the outer cap (cap body).

具体的には前記塗布具は、後端部10bの開放された概略円筒状の外軸10内に進退動可能にタンク状の内軸12が配置されている。ユーザーが内軸12後端部12bを先方に向けてノックすることによって、内軸12が外軸10に対して前進してバルブ機構14を作動させ、塗布液を外軸10先端部10aに設けた塗布体16に供給するようになっている。   Specifically, in the applicator, a tank-shaped inner shaft 12 is disposed in a substantially cylindrical outer shaft 10 having an open rear end portion 10b so as to be movable back and forth. When the user knocks the rear end 12b of the inner shaft 12 toward the front, the inner shaft 12 moves forward with respect to the outer shaft 10 to operate the valve mechanism 14, and the coating liquid is provided at the front end 10a of the outer shaft 10. The applied body 16 is supplied.

外軸10先端部10aは、段状に細径になっており、その先端部10a前面に、インク導入管(バルブ機構14から塗布体16側に塗布液を流通させる管路)18の椀状の先端部18a外周(フランジ状に拡がっている)を当接させている。そのインク導入管18の先端部18aには、シールリング20を介して塗布体16後部を挿入している。中空で先が細い筒状の先軸22の中空部に前記塗布体16の中央部からシールリング20および前記インク導入管18の先端部18aを通した状態で、該先軸22を前記外軸先端部10aに外嵌することによって、塗布体16、シールリング20およびインク導入管先端部18aを外軸10に固定するようになっている。   The outer shaft 10 distal end portion 10a has a stepped and narrow diameter, and has a bowl-like shape of an ink introduction pipe (a conduit for circulating the coating liquid from the valve mechanism 14 to the application body 16) 18 on the front surface of the distal end portion 10a. The outer periphery (expanded in a flange shape) of the tip 18a is brought into contact. The rear portion of the application body 16 is inserted into the tip end portion 18 a of the ink introduction tube 18 through the seal ring 20. In a state where the seal ring 20 and the tip end portion 18a of the ink introduction tube 18 are passed through the hollow portion of the hollow cylindrical tip shaft 22 from the center of the application body 16, the tip shaft 22 is moved to the outer shaft. The application body 16, the seal ring 20, and the ink introduction tube distal end portion 18 a are fixed to the outer shaft 10 by being externally fitted to the distal end portion 10 a.

塗布体16は実施形態では、繊維束、連続気泡体のいずれでもよい。   In the embodiment, the application body 16 may be either a fiber bundle or an open cell body.

また、外軸先端部10aには、塗布体16を覆って保護するキャップ24が着脱可能に外嵌するようになっており、内側のインナーキャップ24aがスプリング24bによって先軸22を押圧するように付勢している。キャップ24の構成の詳細は後述する。   Further, a cap 24 that covers and protects the application body 16 is detachably fitted to the outer shaft tip portion 10a, and an inner cap 24a on the inner side presses the front shaft 22 by a spring 24b. Energized. Details of the configuration of the cap 24 will be described later.

前記内軸12は、後端部12bが閉鎖されて内部が塗布液を収容する液体収容空間12cになっている(撹拌ボール12dを収容する場合がある)。一方、前端部12aに前記バルブ機構14を内装した状態で内先軸26によって固定している。詳しくは、内軸12の先細になった前端部12aにバルブ機構14を内装した状態で、インク導入管18の後端部18bをバルブ機構14に摺動自在に繋ぎ、バルブ機構14前端部を介装して内先軸26を内軸先端部12aに螺合等によって固定している。   The inner shaft 12 has a rear end portion 12b closed and a liquid storage space 12c for containing the coating liquid inside (there may be a stirring ball 12d). On the other hand, the valve mechanism 14 is housed in the front end portion 12a and is fixed by the inner front shaft 26. Specifically, in a state where the valve mechanism 14 is housed in the tapered front end portion 12a of the inner shaft 12, the rear end portion 18b of the ink introduction pipe 18 is slidably connected to the valve mechanism 14, and the front end portion of the valve mechanism 14 is connected to the front end portion 12a. The inner front shaft 26 is interposed and fixed to the inner shaft tip 12a by screwing or the like.

ここで、前記バルブ機構14は、塗布液を収容する前記液体収容空間12cと塗布体16との連通路途上に、弁座体30および弁棒体38が軸方向に相対移動することによって塗布液の塗布体16に向けての供給を許容・制止するものである。   Here, the valve mechanism 14 is configured so that the valve seat body 30 and the valve stem body 38 move relative to each other in the axial direction along the communication path between the liquid storage space 12 c that stores the coating liquid and the coating body 16. The supply toward the coating body 16 is allowed / stopped.

バルブ機構14の弁座体30は、軸方向の両端部に開口がある略筒体である。内部の先方側(先側弁部材32)および後方側(後側弁部材34)に弁棒体38に摺接する液密部が形成され、前記後方側開口が液体収容空間12cに面し、かつ、先方側開口が塗布体16側に面して設けられる。   The valve seat body 30 of the valve mechanism 14 is a substantially cylindrical body having openings at both ends in the axial direction. A liquid-tight portion that slides on the valve rod body 38 is formed on the inner front side (front valve member 32) and rear side (rear valve member 34), the rear side opening faces the liquid storage space 12c, and The front opening is provided facing the application body 16 side.

具体的には、図1(b)に示すように、先側弁部材32は、先方端にフランジが拡径した全体が略筒形状を呈している。また、後側弁部材34は先方端にフランジが拡径し、該後側弁部材34の前部に先側弁部材32が後方向きに嵌入している。後側弁部材34の先方側内周面が弁棒体38前部の摺接する先方側液密部になり、後方側端が段状に縮径して開口した略筒形状を呈しており、この縮径部内周面が弁棒体38後部の後方側液密部になっている。先側弁部材32を後側弁部材34内に後方向きに同心状に挿入し重畳した状態でそれらのフランジを重ね、内先軸26で覆って内軸先端部12aに螺合して固定する。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1B, the front valve member 32 has a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole with the flange diameter expanded at the front end. Further, the rear valve member 34 has a flange with an enlarged diameter at the front end, and the front valve member 32 is fitted rearward into the front portion of the rear valve member 34. The front side inner peripheral surface of the rear valve member 34 is a front side liquid-tight portion in sliding contact with the front portion of the valve rod body 38, and the rear side end has a substantially cylindrical shape with a reduced diameter in a stepped shape. The inner peripheral surface of the reduced diameter portion is a rear side liquid-tight portion of the rear portion of the valve rod body 38. The front valve member 32 is concentrically inserted rearward into the rear valve member 34 and overlapped with the flanges, covered with the inner front shaft 26 and screwed into the inner shaft tip 12a to be fixed. .

なお、後側弁部材34の後方側端の縮径部の前面がスプリング部材36を受ける部分になっている。   The front surface of the reduced diameter portion at the rear side end of the rear valve member 34 is a portion that receives the spring member 36.

前記弁棒体38は、前記先側弁部材32および後側弁部材34の中空内に進退動可能に収容されている。   The valve rod body 38 is accommodated in the hollow of the front side valve member 32 and the rear side valve member 34 so as to be able to advance and retract.

弁棒体38の外周部に、前記弁座体30内の先側弁部材32先方側液密部に液密状態で摺接する先方側のピストン部38aが、前記弁座体30内の後側弁部材34の後方側液密部に液密状態で摺接する後方側のピストン部38bがそれぞれ設けられると共に、該弁棒体38のほぼ中央部の外周部と前記弁座体30内面との間に塗布液を流通する空間が設けられる。具体的には、弁棒体38の先方側ピストン部38aは、拡径した傘状のフランジが可撓性を有した形成されたものである。また、後方側のピストン部38bは、後方窄まりに平滑外周面に形成されており、弁棒体38が後方に移動するときに、後側弁部材34の開口を細径の後端部が通過したあとに太径の中央部が後側弁部材34の後方側液密部に密着して摺接するものである。   On the outer periphery of the valve stem body 38, the front side piston member 38a that is slidably contacted with the front side valve member 32 in the valve seat body 30 in a liquid-tight state is a rear side in the valve seat body 30. A rear-side piston portion 38b that is slidably contacted with the rear-side liquid-tight portion of the valve member 34 in a liquid-tight state is provided, and between the outer periphery of the substantially central portion of the valve rod body 38 and the inner surface of the valve seat body 30. Is provided with a space for circulating the coating liquid. Specifically, the front-side piston portion 38a of the valve stem body 38 is formed by a flexible umbrella-shaped flange having an increased diameter. Further, the rear piston portion 38b is formed on the smooth outer peripheral surface so as to be rearwardly narrowed, and when the valve rod body 38 moves rearward, the opening of the rear valve member 34 has a narrow rear end portion. After passing, the thicker central portion is in close contact with the rear liquid-tight portion of the rear valve member 34 and is in sliding contact therewith.

上記のようにバルブ機構14は、弁座体30および弁棒体38間にスプリング部材36を介装しており、スプリング部材36は弁棒体38の先方側のピストン部38aを後方から当設していて、弁座体30に対して先方側端に位置するように付勢している。したがって、内軸12の後端をノックして押圧力を加えないと、図1に示すようにスプリング部材36によって先方側のピストン部38aが先方側液密部先端に内接して位置する。なお、外軸10内の環状突起42に内先軸26が当接して内軸12がそれ以上後方に移動して抜けてしまうのを防止している。   As described above, the valve mechanism 14 has the spring member 36 interposed between the valve seat body 30 and the valve rod body 38, and the spring member 36 contacts the piston portion 38a on the front side of the valve rod body 38 from the rear side. The valve seat body 30 is biased so as to be positioned at the front side end. Therefore, if the rear end of the inner shaft 12 is knocked and no pressing force is applied, the front piston portion 38a is positioned in contact with the front end of the front liquid-tight portion by the spring member 36 as shown in FIG. The inner front shaft 26 abuts against the annular protrusion 42 in the outer shaft 10 to prevent the inner shaft 12 from moving further backward and coming off.

また、弁座体30の先方側開口(先側弁部材32の先端側開口)には、当該先方側開口を塗布体16に連通するインク導入管(管路)18の後端部18bが挿入されて設けられている。このインク導入管18の先端部18a内には、塗布液を塗布体16に向けて導入する誘導パイプ44が嵌入されている。   In addition, a rear end portion 18b of an ink introduction pipe (pipe) 18 that connects the front side opening to the application body 16 is inserted into the front side opening of the valve seat body 30 (the front end side opening of the front side valve member 32). Has been provided. A guide pipe 44 for introducing the coating liquid toward the coating body 16 is fitted into the tip end portion 18 a of the ink introduction pipe 18.

ここで、実施形態1に係るキャップ24は、図2に示すように、前記インナーキャップ24aの内側に前記塗布体16に対向して蓋体28を設けている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the cap 24 according to the first embodiment is provided with a lid 28 inside the inner cap 24 a so as to face the application body 16.

キャップ24は、前記インナーキャップ24aと蓋体28との間の貯蔵空間24c内に塗布液の溶剤を貯蔵する構造とし、前記蓋体28に、前記塗布液の溶剤を浸透させて該溶剤を貯蔵空間24c内から前記塗布体16周囲の空間に供給する補給部46を設けている。   The cap 24 has a structure for storing the solvent of the coating liquid in a storage space 24c between the inner cap 24a and the lid 28, and stores the solvent by infiltrating the solvent of the coating liquid into the lid 28. A replenishing section 46 for supplying the space around the application body 16 from the space 24c is provided.

前記補給部46は、前記蓋体28に貯蔵空間24cと塗布体16周囲の空間とを連通させる孔46aを形成し、その孔46a内に溶剤浸透性の樹脂弾性体48を嵌め込み、この樹脂弾性体48を介して前記塗布体16周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにしている。インナーキャップ24aには、前記塗布体16側に向けて樹脂弾性体48を押圧する突起部24dを柱状かつ後方に向けて突出形成した構成になっている。   The replenishing portion 46 has a hole 46a that allows the storage space 24c and the space around the coating body 16 to communicate with the lid body 28, and a solvent-permeable resin elastic body 48 is fitted into the hole 46a. The solvent is supplied to the space around the application body 16 through the body 48. The inner cap 24a has a structure in which a protrusion 24d that presses the resin elastic body 48 toward the application body 16 is formed in a columnar shape and protrudes rearward.

貯蔵空間24cに貯蔵する塗布液の溶剤は、少なくとも溶剤を含んでいれば、溶剤の形のみならず塗布液そのものを貯蔵してもよい。また、貯蔵空間24cに多孔質体または繊維体を収容してそれらに溶剤を含浸させて溶剤が安定して収容するようにしてもよい。   As long as the solvent of the coating liquid stored in the storage space 24c contains at least a solvent, not only the form of the solvent but also the coating liquid itself may be stored. Alternatively, a porous body or a fiber body may be accommodated in the storage space 24c and impregnated with a solvent so that the solvent is stably accommodated.

樹脂弾性体48は、ゴム、NBR、シリコン、SBR(スチレンブタジエンゴム)、FKM(フッ素ゴム)、ACM(アクリルゴム)、CR(クロロブレンゴム)、IIR(ブチルゴム)、EPDM(エチレンプロピレンゴム)等、塗布液の溶剤を浸透できるものならば種々に材料を用いることができる。
蓋体28の材質は、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)やPBT等の樹脂を材質とすることできる。
Resin elastic body 48 is rubber, NBR, silicon, SBR (styrene butadiene rubber), FKM (fluoro rubber), ACM (acrylic rubber), CR (chlorobrene rubber), IIR (butyl rubber), EPDM (ethylene propylene rubber), etc. Various materials can be used as long as they can penetrate the solvent of the coating solution.
The material of the lid 28 can be a resin such as high density polyethylene (HDPE) or PBT.

前記孔46aは、塗布体16側がすり鉢状に細くなる斜面状縮径部50を設けた構造である。樹脂弾性体48は、その孔46aの内側面および斜面状縮径部50の斜面に当接して孔46a内に嵌め込んだものである.
図2〜図3に詳細に示すよう、蓋体28は前方の筒状部分28aと後方の概略的に椀状部分28bが連続形成され、軸中心に孔46aが貫通形成されている。前方の筒状部分28a内は軸中心向きに突出形成されたリブ部28cが複数形成されており、筒状部分28aの後端付近で縮径して斜面状縮径部50になっている。この斜面状縮径部50の最小径部分が孔46aの最小径部分で椀状部分28b側に解放している。
The hole 46a has a structure in which a sloped diameter-reduced portion 50 that is thinned in a mortar shape on the application body 16 side is provided. The resin elastic body 48 is in contact with the inner surface of the hole 46a and the inclined surface of the inclined reduced diameter portion 50 and is fitted into the hole 46a.
As shown in detail in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the lid body 28 has a front cylindrical portion 28 a and a rearward substantially rib-like portion 28 b formed continuously, and a hole 46 a is formed through the shaft center. A plurality of rib portions 28c are formed in the front cylindrical portion 28a so as to protrude toward the center of the shaft. The diameter of the rib portion 28c is reduced near the rear end of the cylindrical portion 28a to form a slope-shaped reduced diameter portion 50. The minimum diameter portion of the slope-shaped reduced diameter portion 50 is released to the flange-shaped portion 28b side at the minimum diameter portion of the hole 46a.

上記孔46aにはめ込まれた樹脂弾性体48は突起部24dで押圧されて、斜面状縮径部50に押し当たっていると共に、孔46a内側面にはリブ部28cで挟持されて、リブ部28c同士の谷間が通気路となる。樹脂弾性体48が斜面で当たっている状態で樹脂弾性体48から溶剤成分が気散して塗布体16周囲の空間に溶剤成分が補給されるようになっている。   The resin elastic body 48 fitted in the hole 46a is pressed by the projecting portion 24d and pressed against the slope-shaped reduced diameter portion 50, and is sandwiched by the rib portion 28c on the inner side surface of the hole 46a. The valley between them becomes an air passage. The solvent component is diffused from the resin elastic body 48 in a state where the resin elastic body 48 is in contact with the inclined surface, and the solvent component is supplied to the space around the application body 16.

実施形態1では、前記孔46a内に溶剤浸透性の樹脂弾性体48を嵌め込み、樹脂弾性体48を介して前記塗布体16周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにしている。インナーキャップ24aには、前記孔46a内に向けて樹脂弾性体48を押える突起部24dを突出形成するので、樹脂弾性体48を孔46a内で押さえ付けて空隙が生じるのを確実に防止することができる。   In the first embodiment, a solvent-permeable resin elastic body 48 is fitted into the hole 46 a, and the solvent is supplied to the space around the application body 16 through the resin elastic body 48. The inner cap 24a is formed with a protruding portion 24d that presses the resin elastic body 48 toward the hole 46a, so that the resin elastic body 48 is pressed in the hole 46a to reliably prevent a gap. Can do.

また、前記孔46aを、塗布体16側がすり鉢状に細くなる斜面状縮径部50を設けた構造とし、樹脂弾性体48は、その孔46aの斜面状縮径部50の斜面に当接して孔46a内に嵌め込んだものである。前記蓋体28と樹脂弾性体48で貯蔵空間24cをシールすることで、貯蔵空間24cから塗布液が不用意に出ることを防止できる。   Further, the hole 46a has a structure in which a slant-like reduced diameter portion 50 whose application body 16 side becomes thin in a mortar shape is provided, and the resin elastic body 48 is in contact with the slope of the slope-like reduced diameter portion 50 of the hole 46a. It is fitted in the hole 46a. By sealing the storage space 24c with the lid body 28 and the resin elastic body 48, it is possible to prevent the coating liquid from inadvertently coming out of the storage space 24c.

次に、実施形態2に係る液体塗布具のキャップ24について図4〜図5を参照して説明する。上記実施形態1の塗布具のキャップ24と同様部分には同一部分には同様の符号を付している。   Next, the cap 24 of the liquid applicator according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those of the cap 24 of the applicator of Embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals.

図4〜図5に示すように、実施形態2の塗布具のキャップ24においては、前記孔46aは、塗布体16側が段付で細くなる段状縮径部52を設けた構造である。樹脂弾性体48は、その孔46aの段状縮径部52の塗布体16反対側面に当接して孔46a内に嵌め込んだものである。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, in the cap 24 of the applicator according to the second embodiment, the hole 46 a has a structure in which a step-shaped diameter-reduced portion 52 that is stepped and narrowed is provided. The resin elastic body 48 is fitted into the hole 46a in contact with the side surface of the stepped diameter-reduced portion 52 of the hole 46a opposite to the application body 16.

前記孔46aを、塗布体16側端が段付で細くなる段状縮径部52を設けた構造とした。樹脂弾性体48は、段状縮径部52の塗布体16の反対側面に当接して孔46a内に嵌め込んだものにする。段状縮径部52の段状の角部で塗布体16の反対側面に当接するので、突起部24dの長さの設定等によって当接圧の設定をし易く、気密性の高低が設定しやすくなる。   The hole 46a has a structure in which a stepped diameter-reduced portion 52 having a stepped and narrow end on the application body 16 side is provided. The resin elastic body 48 is in contact with the opposite side surface of the application body 16 of the stepped reduced diameter portion 52 and is fitted into the hole 46a. Since the stepped corner portion of the stepped reduced diameter portion 52 is in contact with the opposite side surface of the application body 16, the contact pressure can be easily set by setting the length of the projection 24d and the like, and the level of airtightness is set. It becomes easy.

次に、実施形態3に係る液体塗布具のキャップ24について図6〜図7を参照して説明する。上記実施形態1の液体塗布具およびキャップ24と同様部分には同一部分には同様の符号を付している。   Next, the cap 24 of the liquid applicator according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those of the liquid applicator and cap 24 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図6〜図7に示すように、前記補給部46は、前記蓋体28に貯蔵空間24cと塗布体16周囲の空間と仕切りかつ、その溶剤浸透性の樹脂膜体54を形成し、該樹脂膜体54を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにしたものである。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the replenishing portion 46 forms a solvent permeable resin film 54 that partitions the storage space 24 c and the space around the application body 16 in the lid 28, and A solvent is supplied to the space around the coated body through the film body 54.

蓋体28の材質は高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)やPBT、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、PEを用いることができる。   The material of the lid 28 can be high density polyethylene (HDPE) or PBT, linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), or PE.

樹脂膜体54は蓋体28に一体形成しても別体形成してもよい。   The resin film body 54 may be formed integrally with the lid body 28 or may be formed separately.

また、実施形態3に係るキャップでは、実施形態1〜2の樹脂弾性体48の形成を必要としないため、部品点数が少なく簡単な構成で補給部46を形成できる。
また、実施形態3に係るキャップでは、突起部24dは形成しており、蓋体28の筒状部分28a内の孔46aに突起部24を臨ませることによって樹脂膜体54への通路断面積を設定可能にして樹脂膜体54に接触する溶剤の量を設定可能にしている。本発明はこれに限定されず、蓋体28の筒状部分28aおよび突起部24の形成しせずにインナーキャップ24aおよび蓋体28の構成を簡単化してもよい。この場合、樹脂膜体54の膜厚の設定によって溶剤の供給量を調整料できる。
In addition, since the cap according to the third embodiment does not require the formation of the resin elastic body 48 according to the first and second embodiments, the replenishing portion 46 can be formed with a simple configuration with a small number of parts.
Further, in the cap according to the third embodiment, the projecting portion 24d is formed, and the projecting portion 24 faces the hole 46a in the cylindrical portion 28a of the lid body 28, whereby the passage cross-sectional area to the resin film body 54 is increased. The amount of the solvent that comes into contact with the resin film body 54 can be set. The present invention is not limited to this, and the configuration of the inner cap 24 a and the lid body 28 may be simplified without forming the cylindrical portion 28 a and the protrusion 24 of the lid body 28. In this case, the supply amount of the solvent can be adjusted by setting the film thickness of the resin film body 54.

10 外軸(軸本体)
10a 外軸の先端部
10b 外軸の後端部
12 内軸
12a 内軸先端部
12b 内軸後端部
12c 液体収容空間
12d 撹拌ボール
14 バルブ機構
16 塗布体
18 インク導入管
18a インク導入管の先端部
18b インク導入管の後端部
20 シールリング
22 先軸
24 キャップ
24a インナーキャップ
24b スプリング
24c 貯蔵空間
24d 突起部
24d 突起部
26 内先軸
28 蓋体
28a 蓋体の筒状部分
28b 蓋体の椀状部分
28c 蓋体のリブ部
30 弁座体
32 先側弁部材
34 後側弁部材
36 スプリング部材
38 弁棒体
38a 先方側ピストン部
38b 後方側のピストン部
40 空間
42 環状突起
44 誘導パイプ
46 補給部
46a 孔
48 樹脂弾性体
50 斜面状縮径部
52 段状縮径部
54 樹脂膜体
10 Outer shaft (shaft body)
10a Outer shaft tip 10b Outer shaft rear end 12 Inner shaft 12a Inner shaft tip 12b Inner shaft rear end 12c Liquid storage space 12d Stirring ball 14 Valve mechanism 16 Application body 18 Ink introduction tube 18a Ink introduction tube Portion 18b rear end portion 20 of ink introduction tube seal ring 22 front shaft 24 cap 24a inner cap 24b spring 24c storage space 24d projection portion 24d projection portion 26 inner front shaft 28 lid body 28a cylindrical portion 28b of lid body 28c Lid portion 30 of the lid body Valve seat body 32 Front valve member 34 Rear valve member 36 Spring member 38 Valve rod body 38a Front side piston part 38b Rear side piston part 40 Space 42 Annular projection 44 Guide pipe 46 Replenishment Portion 46a Hole 48 Resin elastic body 50 Slope-like reduced diameter portion 52 Step-like reduced diameter portion 54 Resin film body

Claims (5)

塗布具本体の先端部から塗布体が突出して設けられた液体塗布具に対してその不使用時に該先端部を着脱可能に覆う液体塗布具のキャップであって、
前記キャップは、該塗布具本体の先端部周囲に密接する内ャップを外キャップ内に設けた二重構造とし、
前記内キャップの内側に前記塗布体に対向して蓋体を設け、
前記内キャップと蓋体との間の貯蔵空間内に塗布液の溶剤を貯蔵する構造とし、
前記蓋体に、前記貯蔵空間内に貯蔵した塗布液の溶剤を浸透させて該溶剤を貯蔵空間内から前記塗布体周囲の空間に供給する補給部を設けたことを特徴とする液体塗布具のキャップ。
A liquid applicator cap that detachably covers the tip when the liquid applicator is provided so that the applicator protrudes from the tip of the applicator main body,
The cap has a double structure in which an inner cap in close contact with the periphery of the tip of the applicator body is provided in the outer cap,
A lid is provided on the inner side of the inner cap so as to face the application body,
A structure for storing the solvent of the coating liquid in a storage space between the inner cap and the lid,
A liquid applicator characterized in that a replenisher for supplying the solvent of the coating solution stored in the storage space to the lid and supplying the solvent from the storage space to the space around the coating body is provided in the lid. cap.
前記補給部は、前記蓋体に貯蔵空間と塗布体周囲の空間とを連通させる孔を形成し、その孔内に溶剤浸透性の樹脂弾性体を嵌め込み、樹脂弾性体を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に前記溶剤を供給するようにしたものであり、
内キャップには、前記塗布体側に向けて樹脂弾性体を押圧する突起部を突出形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液体塗布具のキャップ。
The replenishing part forms a hole in the lid for communicating the storage space and the space around the application body, and a solvent-permeable resin elastic body is fitted into the hole, and the periphery of the application body is interposed through the resin elastic body The solvent is supplied to the space of
The cap of the liquid applicator according to claim 1, wherein the inner cap is formed with a protruding portion that presses the resin elastic body toward the applicator.
前記孔は、塗布体側がすり鉢状に細くなる斜面状縮径部を設けた構造であり、樹脂弾性体は、その孔の斜面状縮径部の斜面に当接して孔内に嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の液体塗布具のキャップ。   The hole has a structure in which a slant-like diameter-reduced portion that narrows in the shape of a mortar is provided on the application body side, and the resin elastic body is fitted into the hole in contact with the slope of the slant-like diameter-reduced portion of the hole. The cap of the liquid applicator according to claim 2. 前記孔は、塗布体側が段付で細くなる段状縮径部を設けた構造であり、樹脂弾性体は、その孔の段状縮径部の塗布体反対側面に当接して孔内に嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の液体塗布具のキャップ。   The hole has a structure having a stepped diameter-reducing portion that is stepped and thinned on the side of the application body, and the resin elastic body is fitted into the hole in contact with the side opposite to the application body of the stepped diameter-reducing portion of the hole. The cap of the liquid applicator according to claim 2, wherein the cap is a liquid applicator. 前記補給部は、前記蓋体に貯蔵空間と塗布体周囲の空間と仕切りかつ、溶剤浸透性の樹脂膜体を形成し、該樹脂膜体を介して前記塗布体周囲の空間に溶剤を供給するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液体塗布具のキャップ。   The replenishing part partitions the storage space and the space around the application body on the lid and forms a solvent permeable resin film body, and supplies the solvent to the space around the application body through the resin film body The liquid applicator cap according to claim 1, wherein the cap is applied.
JP2009022512A 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Liquid applicator cap Expired - Fee Related JP5328395B2 (en)

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JP2000211287A (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-02 Pilot Corp Cap of writing utensil
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