JP5327681B2 - lighting equipment - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a direct-mounted lighting fixture that is directly attached to a ceiling surface of a house or the like by connecting and fixing an adapter to a hooking ceiling body.

  As an example of a conventional lighting fixture, there is one in which a connector connected to the tip of a lead wire is attached to an adapter (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2008-47360 A (FIG. 1, paragraph number 0021)

However, in the conventional lighting fixture disclosed in Patent Document 1, the lead wire drawn out from the connector is drawn out downward in the same axial and reverse direction as the insertion direction of the connector.
Therefore, in the lighting apparatus of Patent Document 1, when the lead wire is pulled out in the direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the connector, even if the lead wire is bent in a direction perpendicular to the lead-out portion of the connector, at least the diameter of the lead wire is Protruding from the connector body was a factor that hindered thinning.

On the other hand, there has also been proposed a lighting fixture in which the lead wire is drawn out in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connector and the lead wire is regulated by the connector cover. Tension is transmitted directly to the connector cover.
Therefore, in such a lighting fixture, it is necessary to firmly fix the connector cover, which may cause an increase in the size of the connector.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus that can be thinned and that can simplify the fixing of the connector cover and reduce the size of the connector.

  The luminaire according to the present invention is a luminaire having a connector for electrically connecting to an adapter for mechanically and electrically connecting and holding the fixture body by being connected and fixed to the hooking sealing body, A connector body made of an insulating material, a contact terminal having a quick-connection terminal portion built in the connector body, and a connector cover that covers the rear end side of the connector and prevents the contact terminal from coming off, The connector body is characterized in that an electric wire insertion hole for connecting the lead wire to the quick connection terminal portion is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the connector.

In the present invention, an electric wire insertion hole for connecting a lead wire to the quick connection terminal portion is formed in the connector body in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the connector.
As a result, in the present invention, the lead wire is pulled out through the independently formed wire insertion hole without contacting the connector cover, so that the tension applied to the lead wire is applied to the inner surface of the wire insertion hole. As a result, the tension applied to the lead wire is not transmitted to the connector cover.
Therefore, in the present invention, it is not necessary to firmly fix the connector cover, so that the connector can be reduced in size and the entire thickness can be reduced.

  The lighting fixture according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the lighting fixture described above, the outer surface of the connector protruding from the connector main body of the wire insertion hole also serves as a stopper for limiting the insertion depth of the connector.

In the present invention, since the connector is L-shaped by the outer surface protruding from the connector main body of the electric wire insertion hole, the outer surface is inserted into the adapter when inserted to be electrically connected to the adapter. Insertion is stopped at the contacted position.
Thereby, in this invention, the outer surface of an electric wire insertion hole functions as a stopper of the insertion direction of a connector.
Therefore, in the present invention, the insertion depth of the connector into the adapter can be easily set by the outer surface of the wire insertion hole. In addition, the lead wire can be moved away from the rear end side of the connector to the front end side, and a knob allowance for attaching and detaching the connector can be secured.

  In the lighting fixture according to the present invention, in the lighting fixture, the quick connection terminal portion of the contact terminal includes a conductive portion to which a core wire of the lead wire is pressed and a locking portion to press the core wire, and the conductive The portion is arranged on the front end side of the connector, and the locking portion is arranged on the rear end side of the connector, respectively.

In the present invention, the contact terminal has a conductive portion and a locking portion in the quick connection terminal portion, the conductive portion is disposed on the distal end side of the connector, and the locking portion is disposed on the rear end side of the connector.
Thereby, in this invention, the shape of a contact terminal can be made into the simple shape rich in versatility.
Therefore, in the present invention, the type of the contact terminal can be single. In addition, since the developed shape of the contact terminals is close to a rectangle and the yield is good, efficient production can be performed.

In the present invention, the conductive portion to which the core wire of the lead wire is pressed is disposed on the distal end side of the connector.
Thereby, in this invention, an electric wire insertion hole is arrange | positioned in the position close | similar to an adapter.
Therefore, in the present invention, by securing the distance of the lead wire from the lamp, the influence of heat, ultraviolet rays, etc. on the lead wire can be reduced.

  In the lighting fixture according to the present invention, in the lighting fixture, the connector has a retaining lock portion from the adapter, and a release lever that is pressed against the connector main body side to release the lock has a surface with the wire insertion hole. It is provided on the surface opposite to the above.

In the present invention, the release lever is unlocked by the retaining lock portion by picking it with a finger or the like and pressing it against the connector body side. At this time, since the release lever is provided on the surface opposite to the surface having the wire insertion hole, the release operation is performed by grasping the release lever and the surface on the wire insertion hole side with a finger.
Thereby, in this invention, the knob margin at the time of cancellation | release operation of a cancellation | release lever is ensured.
Therefore, in this invention, the operativity of cancellation | release operation by a cancellation | release lever can be improved.

  In the lighting fixture according to the present invention, in the lighting fixture, the connector cover is integrally formed by a hinge on a surface having the wire insertion hole, and the hinge has a convex shape on a surface having the wire insertion hole. It is arranged so that it may be arranged.

In the present invention, the hinge is formed in a convex shape on the surface with the wire insertion hole.
Thereby, in this invention, when attaching / detaching a connector, a finger | toe can be hooked on a convex-shaped part.
Therefore, in the present invention, it is easy to pick when the connector is attached or detached, and the attachment / detachment operability can be improved. In addition, since the connector main body and the connector cover are integrated at the time of molding, the number of parts can be reduced and the number of assembly steps can be reduced.

According to the lighting fixture of the present invention, the connector has an electric wire insertion hole for connecting a lead wire to the quick connection terminal portion in the connector main body arranged in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the connector.
Thereby, according to the lighting fixture of this invention, it has the effect that it can reduce in thickness while simplifying fixation of a connector cover and a connector.

1 is a vertical sectional view of a lighting apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention before the connector is mounted. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the lighting fixture of FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the connector of FIG. AA line sectional view of the connector of FIG. Right side view of the connector of FIG. 1 is a developed view of contact terminals applied to the connector of FIG. Vertical sectional view seen from the back of the lighting fixture of FIG. Vertical sectional view seen from the left side of the lighting fixture of FIG. The side view before connector cover mounting | wearing of the connector applied to the lighting fixture of 2nd Embodiment which concerns on this invention Side view of the connector of FIG. 9 after the connector cover is mounted

  Hereinafter, the lighting fixture which concerns on several embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings.

(First embodiment)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a lighting fixture 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is fitted into a fixture main body 11, a mounting holder 12 assembled to the fixture main body 11, and the mounting holder 12. An adapter 13 and a connector 14 inserted and connected to the adapter 13 are provided. An annular fluorescent lamp (not shown) is held on the instrument body 11 below the connector 14, and a cover (not shown) is attached to the instrument body 11. Then, the adapter 13 is attached to the ceiling surface 1 by being hooked on the hanging ceiling body 2 installed on the ceiling surface 1.

  The instrument body 11 is formed in a disc shape using, for example, a thin steel plate material. A holder mounting hole 15 for mounting the mounting holder 12 is formed at the center of the instrument body 11. The appliance main body 11 has a plurality of lamp holding parts (not shown) attached to the lower surface of the outer edge thereof, and the fluorescent lamp is held via these lamp holding parts.

  The mounting holder 12 is formed in an outer shape such as an oval shape using, for example, a hard resin material, has an annular portion 16 at the center, and is fitted in the holder mounting hole 15 of the instrument body 11. The mounting holder 12 has a locking projection receiver 17 for locking the adapter on the inner periphery of the annular portion 16.

  The adapter 13 has an outer diameter that is fitted into the annular portion 16 of the mounting holder 12, and accommodates a pair of adapter terminals 18 therein. The adapter terminal 18 has, at one end thereof, a bent end 19 that is hooked to a power supply terminal (not shown) in the hooking sealing body 2 and is electrically connected to the power supply terminal. The adapter terminal 18 has a connector connection end portion (see FIG. 7) 21 disposed in a connector insertion portion (see FIG. 7) 20 formed in the adapter 13 at the other end portion. The adapter 13 is assembled to the mounting holder 12 by locking the locking projection 22 formed on the outer peripheral portion thereof to the locking projection receiver 17 of the mounting holder 12.

  As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the connector 14 includes a connector main body 23 formed as a quadrangular prism using a resin material having a hard insulating property, and a vertical hole provided in the connector main body 23. A pair of contact terminals 26 respectively housed in a pair of terminal cavities 24 and having a pair of quick-connecting terminal portions 25, and a rear end portion of the terminal cavity 24 of the connector 14 to prevent the contact terminals 26 from coming off. A connector cover 27 and a pair of lead wires 28 electrically connected to the contact terminals 26 are provided.

  The connector main body 23 is formed with an electric wire insertion portion 30 in which a pair of electric wire insertion holes 29, which are horizontal holes for connecting the lead wires 28, is formed in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the connector 14. The pair of wire insertion holes 29 are connected in communication with each other in the pair of terminal cavities 24. The connector main body 23 is formed in an L shape with the wire insertion portion 30 because the wire insertion portion 30 is connected to the rear end portion thereof.

  The connector main body 23 includes a seesaw-type release lever 32 having a retaining lock portion 31 locked to the adapter 13 at one end on the surface opposite to the surface where the wire insertion portion 30 is located. When the connector main body 23 of the connector 14 is inserted and connected to the adapter 13, the release lever 32 is prevented from coming off by the retaining portion 31 (see FIG. 8) of the adapter 13 being latched by the retaining lock portion 31.

  On the other hand, the release lever 32 presses the opposite side of the retaining lock portion 31 when the retaining lock portion 31 is engaged with the retaining portion 33 of the adapter 13 so that the retaining lock portion 31 is pressed. Is released from the locking portion 33, and the lock of the connector 14 to the adapter 13 is released.

  The connector cover 27 is formed in a plate shape using the same resin material as the connector main body 23. The connector cover 27 is fitted into the rear end portion of the terminal cavity 24 by inserting the contact terminal 26 into the terminal cavity 24 of the connector main body 23 and then assembled to the rear end portion of the connector main body 23 so that the contact terminal 26 is inserted into the terminal cavity 24. Prevent it from coming off.

  The contact terminal 26 has a cylindrical adapter terminal connection portion 34 connected to the connector connection end portion of the adapter terminal 18 at the distal end portion thereof, and the quick connection terminal portion 25 is connected to the base end portion via an intermediate bending portion 35. It is arranged. The quick connection terminal portion 25 includes a conductive portion 37 to which the core wire 36 of the lead wire 28 is pressed, and a lock portion 38 to press the core wire 36.

  The lead wire 28 is electrically connected to a ballast (not shown) attached to the instrument body 11. The ballast is electrically connected to a socket (not shown) through appliance wiring (not shown).

  As shown in FIG. 6, the contact terminal 26 has a cylindrical adapter terminal connection portion 34 connected to the connector connection end portion 21 of the adapter terminal 18 at the distal end portion thereof, and a quick connection terminal portion at the proximal end portion thereof. Since 25 is arranged, the unfolded shape becomes a simple shape close to a rectangle, and the yield can be improved.

  The contact terminal 26 is inserted into the terminal cavity 24 from the rear end opening of the terminal cavity 24 until the intermediate bent portion 35 comes into contact with the horizontal portion of the terminal cavity 24 with the adapter terminal connecting portion 34 first. Then, the lead wire 28 with the core wire 36 exposed is pressed and inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 29, whereby the core wire 36 is pressed against the conductive portion 37 by the lock portion 38 and is electrically connected. As a result, the contact terminal 26 has the conductive portion 37 disposed on the distal end side of the connector 14 and the locking portion 38 disposed on the rear end side of the connector 14.

  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the adapter 13 has a rectangular hole-shaped connector insertion portion 20 for inserting the connector 14. In the connector insertion portion 20, the connector connection end portion 21 of the adapter terminal 18 is disposed, and a locking portion 33 is formed.

  The connector 14 is inserted into the connector insertion portion 20 of the adapter 13. At this time, when the connector 14 is inserted into the connector insertion portion 20, the wire insertion portion 30, which is an outer surface protruding from the connector main body 23 forming the wire insertion hole 29, comes into contact with the lower surface of the adapter 13. In order to function as a stopper to the adapter 13, the insertion amount of the connector 14 can be limited by setting the position A where the wire insertion portion 30 contacts the lower surface of the adapter 13 to the insertion depth of the connector 14.

  The connector 14 is inserted into the connector insertion portion 20 of the adapter 13 at the position A, and at the same time, the retaining lock portion 31 of the release lever 32 is retained by the retaining portion 33 of the adapter 13 and is prevented from being detached.

In the luminaire 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, an electric wire insertion hole 29 for connecting the lead wire 28 to the quick connection terminal portion 25 is formed in the connector body 23 in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the connector 14. ing.
Thereby, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, since the lead wire 28 is pulled out through the electric wire insertion hole 29 formed independently, without contacting the connector cover 27, it is a lead wire. By receiving the tension applied to the wire 28 at the inner surface of the wire insertion hole 29, the tension applied to the lead wire 28 is not transmitted to the connector cover 27.
Therefore, in the luminaire 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, it is not necessary to firmly fix the connector cover 27, so that the connector 14 can be reduced in size and the entire thickness can be reduced.

In the luminaire 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the connector 14 is L-shaped by the outer surface protruding from the connector main body 23 of the wire insertion hole 29, and thus is electrically connected to the adapter 13. When the wire is inserted into the wire 13, the insertion is stopped at the position where the wire insertion portion 30 is in contact with the adapter 13.
Thereby, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, the electric wire insertion part 30 functions as a stopper of the insertion direction of the connector 14. FIG.
Therefore, in the lighting fixture 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the insertion depth of the connector 14 into the adapter 13 can be easily set by the electric wire insertion portion 30. In addition, the lead wire 28 can be moved away from the rear end side of the connector 14 to the front end side, and a tab allowance when the connector 14 is attached / detached can be secured.

In the luminaire 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the contact terminal 26 has a conductive portion 37 and a locking portion 38 in the quick connection terminal portion 25, and the conductive portion 37 is disposed on the distal end side of the connector 14. The locking part 38 is arranged on the rear end side of the connector 14.
Thereby, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, the shape of the contact terminal 26 can be made into the simple shape rich in versatility.
Therefore, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, the kind of contact terminal 26 can be made single. In addition, since the developed shape of the contact terminal 26 is close to a rectangle and the yield is good, efficient production can be performed.

In the lighting fixture 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the conductive portion 37 to which the core wire 36 of the lead wire 28 is pressed is disposed on the distal end side of the connector 14.
Thereby, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, the electric wire insertion hole 29 is arrange | positioned in the position close | similar to the adapter 13. FIG.
Therefore, in the lighting fixture 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the lead wire 28 is separated from the fluorescent lamp by securing the distance from the fluorescent lamp assembled below the connector 14 to the lead wire 28. The influence of heat, ultraviolet rays, etc. on 28 can be reduced.

In the luminaire 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the release lever 32 releases the lock by the retaining lock portion 31 by picking it with a finger or the like and pressing it against the connector body 23 side. At this time, since the release lever 32 is provided on the surface opposite to the surface having the wire insertion hole 29, the release operation is performed by grasping the release lever 32 and the surface on the wire insertion hole 29 side with a finger. .
Thereby, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, the knob margin at the time of cancellation | release operation of the cancellation | release lever 32 is ensured.
Therefore, in the lighting fixture 10 of 1st Embodiment of this invention, the operativity of cancellation | release operation by the cancellation | release lever 32 can be improved.

(Second Embodiment)
Next, the lighting fixture of 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. Note that, in the following second embodiment, the same or equivalent components in the drawing are simplified or described for the same components or functionally similar components as those in the first embodiment described above. Omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the lighting fixture 50 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a connector cover 53 integrally connected by a hinge 52 to a surface of the connector main body 23 of the connector 51 where the wire insertion hole 29 is provided. .

  The connector cover 53 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 9 via the hinge 52 to close the rear end portion of the terminal cavity and prevent the contact terminal 26 from coming off. At this time, the hinge 52 forms a convex knob convex portion 54 on the surface with the electric wire insertion hole 29, so that the knob convex portion 54 is hooked with a finger when the connector 51 is attached or detached.

In the lighting fixture 50 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the hinge 52 forms a convex knob convex portion 54 on the surface where the electric wire insertion hole 29 is provided.
Thereby, in the lighting fixture 50 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention, when attaching / detaching the connector 51, a finger | toe can be hooked on the knob convex part 54. FIG.
Therefore, in the lighting fixture 50 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention, it becomes easy to pick at the time of attachment / detachment of the connector 51, and attachment / detachment operativity can be improved. In addition, since the connector main body 23 and the connector cover 53 are integrated at the time of molding, the number of parts can be reduced and the number of assembly steps can be reduced.

  In addition, the instrument main body 11, the attachment holder 12, the adapter 13, etc. which were used in each said embodiment are not limited to what was illustrated, and can be changed suitably.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling surface 2 Hook ceiling body 10, 50 Lighting fixture 11 Appliance main body 13 Adapter 14, 51 Connector 23 Connector main body 25 Fast connection terminal portion 26 Contact terminal 27, 53 Connector cover 28 Lead wire 29 Wire insertion hole 30 Wire insertion portion (outer) surface)
31 Locking lock part 32 Release lever 37 Conductive part 38 Locking part 52 Hinge

Claims (5)

A lighting fixture having a connector for electrically connecting an adapter body to an adapter for mechanically and electrically connecting and holding the fixture body by connecting and fixing to a hook sealing body,
The connector includes a connector body made of an insulating material, a contact terminal having a quick connection terminal portion built in the connector body, and a connector cover that covers the rear end side of the connector and prevents the contact terminal from coming off. The connector main body has an electric wire insertion hole for connecting the lead wire to the quick connection terminal portion arranged in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connector.   The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an outer surface of the connector that protrudes from the connector main body of the wire insertion hole also serves as a stopper that limits an insertion depth of the connector.   The quick connection terminal portion of the contact terminal includes a conductive portion to which the core wire of the lead wire is pressed, and a lock portion to press the core wire, and the conductive portion is located on the distal end side of the connector, and the lock portion. Are arranged on the rear end side of the connector, respectively, and the lighting fixture according to claim 1 or 2.   The connector has a locking part for preventing the adapter from coming off, and a release lever that is pressed against the connector body side to release the lock is provided on a surface opposite to the surface having the wire insertion hole. The lighting fixture according to claim 3.   The connector cover is formed by being integrally connected to a surface having the wire insertion hole by a hinge, and the hinge is disposed so as to have a convex shape on a surface having the wire insertion hole. The lighting fixture described in any one of 1-4.

Images