JP5325260B2 - Portable building - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a portable building that can be lifted and moved by a wire or the like.

  As a portable building that can be lifted and moved by a wire, a structure in which a total of four lifting devices are provided at four corners of the roof portion of the building has been proposed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

JP 2002-129761 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-13611

  However, when the hanging tools are provided at the corners of the roof as in the techniques described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the hanging tools are separated from each other by a large distance. For this reason, when moving a building, there exists a problem that stability is low, such as a building being easy to shake large. In addition, in the techniques described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, when a building is lifted with four wires, any one of the wires is likely to loosen. As a result, the building is tilted. There is also a problem that it is low. Furthermore, in order to lift the building with four wires, it is necessary to hook the wire on each of the four hanging tools, which is troublesome.

  In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a portable building that can stably move the building without much effort.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a portable building according to the present invention is provided in the middle of a ridge line portion of any one of a building main body having a hexagonal pyramid-shaped roof and the six ridge line portions of the roof. Among the six ridge line portions, the second suspending device provided in the middle of the ridge line portion located second on the one side in the circumferential direction from the ridge line portion provided with the first suspension tool. A third hanging tool provided in the middle of the ridge line portion located second on one side in the circumferential direction from the ridge line portion provided with the second hanging tool among the six ridge line portions; have a, framework of the building body, a lower frame portion of the hexagon, and vertical frame members each of six upstanding from the six corners of the lower frame portion, diagonally along said ridge portion Six metal aggregates extending and connected to the upper end of the vertical frame member; Outer reinforcement members that connect the tip portions of adjacent metal aggregates among the six metal aggregates, and the adjacent metal aggregates among the six metal aggregates are reinforced outside. An inner reinforcing member connected on the top side of the roof from the member, and the connecting portion between the metal aggregate and the vertical frame member is connected to the outer reinforcing member in the metal aggregate. Provided between the location where the inner reinforcing member is connected and the first suspension, the second suspension, and the third suspension, respectively, as the intermediate portion. It is provided between the location where the said outer reinforcement member is connected in the material, and the location where the said inner reinforcement member is connected, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  In the present invention, since the building is lifted by the three hanging tools (the first hanging tool, the second hanging tool, and the third hanging tool) provided on the roof of the building main body, when lifting the building, the wire is attached to the three hanging tools. Just hook it. Therefore, it does not take much time to prepare for lifting. Further, in the portable building according to the present invention, the roof has a hexagonal pyramid shape, and the three hanging tools (the first hanging tool, the second hanging tool, and the third hanging tool) are among the six ridge line portions of the roof. Located in every other ridge line portion. For this reason, since the building is lifted with three wires, the building is difficult to tilt. In addition, since the three suspenders (the first suspender, the second suspender, and the third suspender) are provided in the middle portion of the ridge line portion, compared with the case where the suspension device is provided at the corner portion of the roof. Since the wire can be short, the building can be lifted stably.

In addition, since the hanging tool is provided on the metal aggregate, no special reinforcement is required when the hanging tool is provided.

  In the present invention, it is preferable that each of the first suspender, the second suspender, and the third suspender is provided at a connection portion between the metal aggregate and the vertical frame member. According to this configuration, the portable building can withstand the force when lifting. Moreover, since it is easy to balance when lifting a portable building, the building body can be lifted in a stable posture.

  In the present invention, it is preferable that the distance from the top of the roof to the first suspension, the distance from the top to the second suspension, and the distance from the top to the third suspension are equal. According to this configuration, the building can be lifted stably.

  In the present invention, the roof preferably has a regular hexagonal pyramid shape. According to this configuration, the building can be lifted stably.

  In the present invention, since the building is lifted by the three hanging tools (the first hanging tool, the second hanging tool, and the third hanging tool) provided on the roof of the building main body, when lifting the building, the wire is attached to the three hanging tools. Just hook it. Therefore, it does not take much time to prepare for lifting. Further, in the portable building according to the present invention, the roof has a hexagonal pyramid shape, and the three hanging tools (the first hanging tool, the second hanging tool, and the third hanging tool) are among the six ridge line portions of the roof. Located in every other ridge line portion. For this reason, since the building is lifted with three wires, the building is difficult to tilt. In addition, since the three suspenders (the first suspender, the second suspender, and the third suspender) are provided in the middle portion of the ridge line portion, compared with the case where the suspension device is provided at the corner portion of the roof. Since the wire can be short, the building can be lifted stably.

It is explanatory drawing of the portable building to which this invention is applied. It is a perspective view which shows typically the whole structure of the framework of the portable building to which this invention is applied. It is explanatory drawing of the framework of the portable building to which this invention is applied. It is a perspective view which shows typically the structural example of another building main body of the portable building to which this invention is applied.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(overall structure)
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a portable building to which the present invention is applied. FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are explanatory diagrams showing a state in which the portable building is installed on the ground, and the portable building with a wire. It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that it lifted. FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the overall structure of the framework of the portable building to which the present invention is applied. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a framework of a portable building to which the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are explanatory diagrams showing a planar structure of the framework, and side surfaces of the framework It is sectional drawing which shows a structure, and explanatory drawing which shows the bottom part structure of a frame.

  The portable building 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a building main body 10 and a hanging tool 5 provided on the roof 11 of the building main body 10. When the building main body 10 is moved, the portable building 1 is shown in FIG. As described above, the wire 3 is hooked on the hanger 5 to lift the building body 10.

  In this embodiment, the building body 10 has a hexagonal planar shape. More specifically, the building body 10 includes a hexagonal floor portion 14, a total of six side surfaces 17, and a hexagonal pyramid-shaped roof 11, and the roof 11 includes a top portion 13 and a top portion 13. 6 ridge line portions 15 extending obliquely downward. In addition, the portable building 1 is provided with a door 18 and a window frame 19 on the side surface 17 and is used as a park management office, a resting place, or the like. In this embodiment, the floor portion 14 is a regular hexagon, and the roof 11 has a regular hexagonal pyramid shape.

  As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the portable building 1 of this embodiment, the framework 20 of the building body 10 stands upright from each of the hexagonal lower frame portion 21 and the six corner portions of the lower frame portion 21. 6 vertical frame members 23, and six metal aggregates 25 that extend along the ridge line portion 15 of the roof 11 and are connected to the upper end portion of the vertical frame member 23. The framework 20 includes a reinforcing member 26 that connects the metal aggregates 25 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction among the six metal aggregates 25. In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 26 includes six outer reinforcing members 27 that connect the tip portions of the metal aggregate 25 and six intermediate members of the metal aggregate 25 around the top portion 13. And a reinforcing member 28 inside. The lower frame portion 21 is provided with a reinforcing member 29a that connects intermediate portions of a pair of opposite sides of the hexagon, and a plurality of reinforcing members 29b that are arranged in parallel with the set of sides. ing. In the framework 20, the lower frame portion 21, the vertical frame member 23, the metal aggregate 25, the roof 11 side reinforcing member 26 (the outer reinforcing member 27 and the inner reinforcing member 28), and the reinforcement of the floor portion 14. Steel members are used for the members 29a and 29b, and the steel members are connected by welding.

  In this embodiment, the side surface 17 is configured by providing a plurality of wooden plate members 12 shown in FIG. In addition, the floor portion 14 is configured by providing a plurality of wooden plates (not shown) on the lower frame portion 21. The roof 11 is provided with a roof material 16 made of metal or the like.

(Structure of the hanger 5)
In the building main body 10 of this embodiment, the roof 11 is provided with a hanger 5 made of a ring-shaped metal member so as to protrude upward from the roof material 16. In this embodiment, as the suspending tool 5, the first suspending tool 5 a provided on one ridge line part 15 of the six ridge line parts 15 of the roof 11 and the ridge line part 15 provided with the first hanging tool 5 a are surrounded. The second suspender 5b provided on the ridge line portion 15 located second on one side (counterclockwise) in the direction and the ridge line portion 15 provided with the second suspender 5b on one side in the circumferential direction (counterclockwise) And a third suspending tool 5c provided on the ridge line portion 15 located second. That is, the hanger 5 (the first hanger 5a, the second hanger 5b, and the third hanger 5c) is provided on every other ridge line portion 15 among the six ridge line portions 15.

  Here, each of the three hanging tools 5 is made of a metal part fixed to a metal aggregate 25 extending along the ridge line portion 15 in the skeleton 20 by a method such as welding. Further, each of the three suspension tools 5 is provided in the middle portion of the metal aggregate 25 in the length direction. That is, each of the three hanging tools 5 is provided on the side of the top portion 13 from the corner portion of the roof 11. More specifically, the three suspension members 5 are provided between a connection point with the outer reinforcement member 27 and a connection point with the inner reinforcement member 28 in the metal aggregate 25. Further, each of the three hanging tools 5 is provided at a location where the vertical frame member 23 is connected in the metal aggregate 25 in the middle portion in the length direction of the metal aggregate 25. Here, the distance from the top 13 of the roof 11 to the first suspension 5a, the distance from the top 13 to the second suspension 5b, and the distance from the top 13 to the third suspension 5c are set to equal values. .

  The portable building 1 configured in this manner is assembled in a factory, for example, and then, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the wire 3 is hooked on each of the three suspension tools 5 to lift the building body 10 and carry it. Place it on the car carrier and transport it to the park. Moreover, after installing the portable building 1, when changing the installation location of the portable building 1, the wire body 3 is hooked on each of the three suspension tools 5, and the building main body 10 is lifted by the lifting device of the transport vehicle, In this state, the transport vehicle 1 is moved to move the portable building 1.

(Main effects of this form)
As described above, since the suspension 5 is provided on the roof 11 of the portable building 1 of this embodiment, the building body 10 can be lifted by hooking the wire 3 on the suspension 5. Therefore, it is easy to transport the portable building 1. Moreover, in this form, since the three suspension tools 5 (the 1st suspension tool 5a, the 2nd suspension tool 5b, and the 3rd suspension tool 5c) are provided around the top part 13 of the roof 11, the building main body 10 is lifted. In this case, the wire 3 may be hooked on the three hanging tools 5, and the number of places where the wire 3 is hooked is the minimum necessary. Therefore, it does not take much time to prepare for lifting. Moreover, since the building main body 10 is lifted by the three wires 3, the building main body 10 can be lifted in a stable posture.

  In the portable building 1 according to the present embodiment, the roof 11 has a hexagonal pyramid shape, and the three suspension tools 5 (the first suspension tool 5a, the second suspension tool 5b, and the third suspension tool 5c) Are provided at every other ridge line portion 15. For this reason, since the three suspension tools 5 are located in three places in the circumferential direction centering on the top portion 13 of the roof 11, when the building body 10 is lifted by the wire 3, it is easy to balance and the building body 10 is inclined. Hateful. Moreover, since the three hanging tools 5 (the first hanging tool 5a, the second hanging tool 5b, and the third hanging tool 5c) are provided in the middle of the ridge line portion 15, the hanging tools are attached to the corner portions of the roof 11. The wire 3 may be shorter than the case where it is provided. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the building body 10 can be lifted in a stable posture.

  Moreover, since the three suspension tools 5 (the first suspension tool 5a, the second suspension tool 5b, and the third suspension tool 5c) are each provided at the connecting portion between the metal aggregate 25 and the vertical frame member 23, The portable building 1 can withstand the force of lifting. Further, since it is easy to balance when lifting the portable building 1, the building body 10 can be lifted in a stable posture.

  Moreover, since the three hanging tools 5 (the first hanging tool 5a, the second hanging tool 5b, and the third hanging tool 5c) are provided on the metal aggregate 25 of the frame body 20 of the building body 10, the hanging tool No special reinforcement is required to provide 5.

  Further, the distance from the top 13 of the roof 11 to the first suspension 5a, the distance from the top 13 to the second suspension 5b, and the distance from the top 13 to the third suspension 5c are equal. The roof 11 has a regular hexagonal pyramid shape. Accordingly, each of the three suspension tools 5 (the first suspension tool 5a, the second suspension tool 5b, and the third suspension tool 5c) is equiangular at a position equidistant from the top portion 13 when the top portion 13 of the roof 11 is centered. Arranged at intervals. Therefore, when the building body 10 is lifted by the wire 3, it is easy to balance. Therefore, the building main body 10 does not tilt and the building main body 10 can be lifted in a stable posture, so that the building main body 10 can be moved safely.

(Another configuration example of the building body 10)
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration example of another building body 10 of the portable building 1 to which the present invention is applied. In the building main body 10 of the portable building 1 described with reference to FIG. 1 and the like, the doors 18 and the like are provided on the side surface 17, but as shown in FIG. You may comprise as a Toya-style building installed in the etc. Also in this case, as in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the hanging tool 5 is provided on the roof 11, so that the building body 10 is lifted by hooking the wire 3 on the hanging tool 5, and Can be moved.

(Other configuration examples)
In the above-described embodiment, the hanging tool 5 is provided only in three places. However, the hanging tool 5 is provided on all six ridge line parts 15, and among the six hanging tools 5, provided on every other ridge line part 15. The wire 3 may be hooked by using the three hanging tools 5 in total as the first hanging tool 5a, the second hanging tool 5b, and the third hanging tool 5c. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the wire 3 was directly hooked through the ring-shaped hanging tool 5, you may hook the hook provided in the front-end | tip of the wire 3 on the hanging tool 5. FIG.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable building 3 Wire 5 Suspension tool 5a 1st suspension tool 5b 2nd suspension tool 5c 3rd suspension tool 10 Building main body 11 Roof 15 Ridge line part 20 Frame 21 Lower frame part 23 Vertical frame member 25 Metal aggregate

Claims (4)

The building body with a hexagonal pyramid roof,
A first hanger provided in the middle part of any one of the six ridge parts of the roof;
Of the six ridge line parts, a second suspender provided in the middle part of the ridge line part located second on one side in the circumferential direction from the ridge line part provided with the first suspender;
Of the six ridge line parts, a third suspender provided in the middle of the ridge line part located second on one side in the circumferential direction from the ridge line part provided with the second suspender;
I have a,
The building body frame includes a hexagonal lower frame portion, six vertical frame members standing upright from each of the six corner portions of the lower frame portion, and an oblique extension along the ridge line portion. Six metal aggregates connected to the upper end of the vertical frame member, an outer reinforcing member that connects the tips of adjacent metal aggregates among the six metal aggregates, and An inner reinforcing member that connects adjacent metal aggregates among the six metallic aggregates on the top side of the roof from the outer reinforcing member, and
The connecting portion between the metal aggregate and the vertical frame member is provided between a location where the outer reinforcing member is connected and a location where the inner reinforcing member is connected in the metal aggregate. And
Each of the first suspender, the second suspender, and the third suspender is connected to a portion where the outer reinforcing member is connected to the metallic aggregate as the intermediate portion. A portable building characterized in that it is provided between the place where it is placed . 2. The portable building according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first hanging tool, the second hanging tool, and the third hanging tool is provided in the connecting portion . Distance from the top to the first crane, the distance from the top to the second crane, and described it in claim 1, wherein the distance from the top to the third crane is equal Portable building. The portable roof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the roof has a regular hexagonal pyramid shape .

Images