JP5323790B2 - Fishing spinning reel - Google Patents

Fishing spinning reel Download PDF

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JP5323790B2
JP5323790B2 JP2010211532A JP2010211532A JP5323790B2 JP 5323790 B2 JP5323790 B2 JP 5323790B2 JP 2010211532 A JP2010211532 A JP 2010211532A JP 2010211532 A JP2010211532 A JP 2010211532A JP 5323790 B2 JP5323790 B2 JP 5323790B2
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receiving member
fishing
rotor
mounting groove
fishing line
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JP2012065564A (en
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栄仁 清水
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Globeride Inc
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Globeride Inc
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Description

本発明は、魚釣用スピニングリールに関する。   The present invention relates to a fishing spinning reel.

従来の一般的な魚釣用スピニングリールは、リール本体に回転可能に支持されたロータにラインローラ(釣糸案内部)を有するベール支持部材が設けられており、このベール支持部材が釣糸巻取位置から釣糸放出位置へ回転可能に支持された構成となっている。
そして、ロータは、ハンドルを回転操作することで、リール本体内に収容された駆動機構を介して回転駆動されるようになっており、また、駆動機構によって往復動されるスプールに対して、釣糸がラインローラを介して巻回されるようになっている。
A conventional general fishing spinning reel is provided with a bale support member having a line roller (fishing line guide) on a rotor rotatably supported by a reel body, and this bale support member is located at a fishing line winding position. To the fishing line discharge position.
The rotor is rotationally driven through a drive mechanism housed in the reel body by rotating the handle, and the fishing line is moved against the spool reciprocated by the drive mechanism. Is wound around a line roller.

そして、釣糸放出時には、ベール支持部材を釣糸巻取位置から釣糸放出位置へ反転操作して釣糸を放出し、釣糸放出後には、ベール支持部材を元の釣糸巻取位置に返してハンドルを回転操作することによりラインローラを介してスプールに釣糸が巻回されるようになっている。   When the fishing line is released, the bail support member is reversed from the fishing line winding position to the fishing line release position to release the fishing line. After the fishing line is released, the bail support member is returned to the original fishing line winding position and the handle is rotated. Thus, the fishing line is wound around the spool via the line roller.

ところで、ベール支持部材を反転させた際に、ロータの不要な回転を防止して、釣糸ピックアップ位置の変化や釣糸放出操作時のロータの回転による誤復帰を解消するために、ベール支持部材の反転操作に連動してロータの回転を制動する技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   By the way, when the bale support member is reversed, the rotation of the bale support member is prevented in order to prevent unnecessary rotation of the rotor and eliminate erroneous return due to the change of the fishing line pickup position or the rotation of the rotor during the fishing line discharge operation. A technique for braking the rotation of a rotor in conjunction with an operation is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

この技術では、ベール支持部材の反転操作に連動してベール支持部材側からリール本体側に移動する係止部材を設け、この係止部材をリール本体に外嵌させた環状の弾性部材に係合させてロータの回転を制動するように構成されている。   In this technique, a locking member that moves from the bail support member side to the reel body side in conjunction with the reversing operation of the bail support member is provided, and this locking member is engaged with an annular elastic member that is externally fitted to the reel body. In this way, the rotation of the rotor is braked.

特開2000−125712号公報JP 2000-125712 A

前記した従来の魚釣用スピニングリールでは、係止部材によって環状の弾性部材の一部分が押圧されることで制動力が付与される。そのため、制動時にロータに回転力が付与されると、係止部材に対して回転方向の後側で、弾性部材が回転方向に押し込まれる現象が生じることがあり、弾性部材がリール本体に対して弛む場合がある。   In the conventional fishing spinning reel described above, a braking force is applied by pressing a part of the annular elastic member by the locking member. Therefore, if a rotational force is applied to the rotor during braking, a phenomenon may occur in which the elastic member is pushed in the rotational direction on the rear side of the locking member in the rotational direction. May sag.

そこで、弾性部材の断面形状を大きくして、弾性部材の弛みを抑えることが考えられるが、弾性部材が大きくなるため、小型の魚釣用スピニングリールに適用するのが難しいという問題がある。
また、弾性部材をリール本体に外嵌させたときの張力を大きくして、弾性部材の弛みを抑えることが考えられるが、弾性部材に対して常に大きな張力が作用するため、弾性部材が劣化する虞がある。
Therefore, it is conceivable to increase the cross-sectional shape of the elastic member to suppress the slackness of the elastic member. However, since the elastic member becomes large, there is a problem that it is difficult to apply to a small fishing spinning reel.
Further, it is conceivable to increase the tension when the elastic member is externally fitted to the reel body to suppress the slackness of the elastic member. However, since the large tension is always applied to the elastic member, the elastic member deteriorates. There is a fear.

本発明は、前記問題を解決するためになされたものであり、ロータの回転を制動する機構の省スペース化を図るとともに、ロータの良好な制動を長期に亘って維持することができる魚釣用スピニングリールを提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and is intended to save space of a mechanism for braking the rotation of the rotor and can maintain good braking of the rotor over a long period of time. It is an object to provide a spinning reel.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は、リール本体と、前記リール本体に設けられ、ハンドルの巻き取り操作に連動回転するロータと、を有し、前記ロータのアーム部に、ラインローラを有するベール支持部材を釣糸巻取位置と釣糸放出位置とに反転自在に支持した魚釣用スピニングリールであって、前記アーム部の基部側に設けられ、前記ベール支持部材の反転操作により前記ベール支持部材に連結された連結部材に連動して移動する係止部材と、前記リール本体の外周部に外嵌される環状の弾性部材である受け部材と、を備えている。
前記係止部材は、前記ベール支持部材が釣糸放出位置に反転操作された際に、基端部が前記連結部材に連動して前記リール本体側に移動し、先端部が前記受け部材の外周面に圧接されて係止することで前記ロータに制動力を付与するように構成されている。
また、前記受け部材は、前記リール本体の外周部に形成された取付溝に嵌め込まれ、前記取付溝には、溝幅方向内側に突出する規制部が形成されており、前記受け部材は、前記規制部に係合することで径方向外側への移動が規制されている。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a reel body, a rotor provided on the reel body and rotated in conjunction with a handle winding operation, and a bale having a line roller on an arm portion of the rotor. A fishing spinning reel that supports a support member in a reversible manner between a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharge position, and is provided on a base side of the arm part, and is attached to the bail support member by a reversing operation of the bail support member. A locking member that moves in conjunction with the connected connecting member; and a receiving member that is an annular elastic member that is fitted around the outer periphery of the reel body.
When the bail support member is reversed to the fishing line release position, the locking member moves to the reel body side in conjunction with the connecting member, and the distal end portion is the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member. It is configured to apply a braking force to the rotor by being pressed against and locked to the rotor.
The receiving member is fitted into an attachment groove formed on an outer peripheral portion of the reel body, and the attachment groove is formed with a restricting portion protruding inward in the groove width direction. Movement to the outside in the radial direction is restricted by engaging the restricting portion.

この構成では、受け部材が取付溝の内面および規制部に接することになり、受け部材と取付溝との接触面積が大きくなる。また、受け部材では、係止部材が圧接された位置の周囲部位が外側に向けて拡張されるように変形することで、取付溝の内面および規制部材に押し付けられる。したがって、これらの相乗効果によって、本発明では、受け部材と取付溝(リール本体)との間の摩擦抵抗力を大きくすることができる。
また、受け部材は、規制部によって径方向外側への移動が規制されているため、ロータの制動時に受け部材がリール本体に対して径方向外側に弛むのを防ぐとともに、受け部材の変形を抑えることができる。
In this configuration, the receiving member comes into contact with the inner surface of the mounting groove and the restricting portion, and the contact area between the receiving member and the mounting groove is increased. Further, the receiving member is pressed against the inner surface of the mounting groove and the regulating member by being deformed so that the peripheral portion of the position where the locking member is pressed into contact is expanded outward. Therefore, according to these synergistic effects, in the present invention, the frictional resistance between the receiving member and the mounting groove (reel body) can be increased.
Further, since the movement of the receiving member in the radial direction is restricted by the restricting portion, the receiving member is prevented from loosening radially outward with respect to the reel body during braking of the rotor, and deformation of the receiving member is suppressed. be able to.

前記した魚釣用スピニングリールの前記受け部材の内周縁部を、内周先端に向けて先細りとなる形状に形成した場合には、受け部材を取付溝に嵌め込み易くなる。   When the inner peripheral edge portion of the receiving member of the fishing spinning reel described above is formed in a shape that tapers toward the inner peripheral tip, the receiving member can be easily fitted into the mounting groove.

前記した魚釣用スピニングリールの前記取付溝を、前記リール本体を構成する複数の部材に分割して形成し、複数の部材を組み合わせることで取付溝が形成されるように構成した場合には、複数の部材を成形するそれぞれの金型には、取付溝の一部が形成されていればよいため、金型を簡単な形状にすることができる。また、各部材によって受け部材を挟み込むことで、受け部材を取付溝に対して簡単に組み付けることができる。また、受け部材の分解も簡単になるため、メンテナンス性に優れている。   When the mounting groove of the spinning reel for fishing described above is divided and formed into a plurality of members constituting the reel body, and the mounting groove is formed by combining a plurality of members, Since it is only necessary to form a part of the mounting groove in each mold for molding a plurality of members, the mold can be formed into a simple shape. Further, the receiving member can be easily assembled to the mounting groove by sandwiching the receiving member between the members. Moreover, since the receiving member can be easily disassembled, it is excellent in maintainability.

前記した魚釣用スピニングリールの前記受け部材が、前記取付溝内において前記複数の部材の境界部を塞ぐように構成した場合には、受け部材をリール本体に取り付けることで、リール本体を構成する各部材間を防水することができる。   When the receiving member of the spinning reel for fishing described above is configured to close the boundary between the plurality of members in the mounting groove, the reel body is configured by attaching the receiving member to the reel body. Each member can be waterproofed.

前記した魚釣用スピニングリールの前記係止部材の基端部を、前記係止部材の先端部に対して前記ベール支持部材側に配置した場合には、係止部材の先端部よりもリール本体のベール支持部材側(ロータの前側、リール本体の前側)にオフセットした位置で、係止部材を連結部材に連結することができる。したがって、その分、ロータの基部側(後端側)における係止部材の張り出しを排除することができる。   When the proximal end portion of the locking member of the fishing spinning reel described above is arranged on the bail support member side with respect to the distal end portion of the locking member, the reel main body is more than the distal end portion of the locking member. The locking member can be coupled to the coupling member at a position offset to the bail support member side (front side of the rotor, front side of the reel body). Therefore, the protrusion of the locking member on the base side (rear end side) of the rotor can be eliminated accordingly.

本発明の魚釣用スピニングリールでは、受け部材と取付溝との接触面積が大きくなるとともに、係止部材が圧接された際に受け部材が取付溝の内面および規制部材に押し付けられるため、これらの相乗効果によって、受け部材と取付溝(リール本体)との間の摩擦抵抗力を大きくすることができる。
また、受け部材は規制部によって径方向外側への移動が規制されるため、受け部材がリール本体に対して径方向外側に弛むのを防ぐとともに、受け部材の変形を抑えることができる。
このように、本発明では、受け部材とリール本体との間の摩擦抵抗力が大きくなるとともに、受け部材の弛みや変形を抑えることができるため、受け部材の断面積や張力を可及的に小さくしても、ロータの良好な制動を長期に亘って維持することができる。したがって、ロータの回転を制動する機構の省スペース化を図ることができる。これにより、本発明は比較的小型の魚釣用スピニングリールに好適となっている。
In the fishing spinning reel of the present invention, the contact area between the receiving member and the mounting groove is increased, and when the locking member is pressed, the receiving member is pressed against the inner surface of the mounting groove and the regulating member. The frictional resistance between the receiving member and the mounting groove (reel body) can be increased by the synergistic effect.
In addition, since the movement of the receiving member to the radially outer side is restricted by the restricting portion, it is possible to prevent the receiving member from loosening radially outward with respect to the reel body and to suppress deformation of the receiving member.
As described above, according to the present invention, the frictional resistance between the receiving member and the reel main body is increased, and the receiving member can be prevented from being loosened or deformed. Even if it is made small, good braking of the rotor can be maintained over a long period of time. Therefore, it is possible to save the space of the mechanism that brakes the rotation of the rotor. Thus, the present invention is suitable for a relatively small fishing spinning reel.

また、受け部材の内周縁部を内周先端に向けて先細りとなる形状に形成することで、受け部材を取付溝に嵌め込み易くなるため、受け部材をリール本体に簡単に組み付けることができる。   Further, by forming the inner peripheral edge portion of the receiving member into a shape that tapers toward the inner peripheral tip, the receiving member can be easily fitted into the mounting groove, so that the receiving member can be easily assembled to the reel body.

また、リール本体を構成する複数の部材に取付溝を分割して形成した場合には、複数の部材を成形するそれぞれの金型を簡単な形状にするとともに、受け部材を取付溝に対して簡単に組み付けることができる。
さらに、受け部材によって複数の部材の境界部を塞ぐことで、各部材間を防水するように構成した場合には、シール部材を省略することができる。
In addition, when the mounting groove is divided and formed on a plurality of members constituting the reel body, each mold for forming the plurality of members is made simple in shape and the receiving member is easily mounted on the mounting groove. Can be assembled.
Further, when the boundary portions of the plurality of members are blocked by the receiving member so that the members are waterproofed, the seal member can be omitted.

また、係止部材の基端部を先端部に対してベール支持部材側に配置した場合には、係止部材の先端部よりもリール本体の前側(ベール支持部材側)にオフセットした位置で、係止部材を連結部材に連結することができ、その分、ロータの基部側(後端側)における係止部材の張り出しを排除することができるので、ロータの基部側の形状をこれに合わせて小型化することができ、魚釣用スピニングリールの小型化を図ることができる。   Further, when the base end portion of the locking member is disposed on the bail support member side with respect to the tip portion, the position offset from the front end portion of the locking member to the front side (the bail support member side) of the reel body, The locking member can be connected to the connecting member, and the protrusion of the locking member on the base side (rear end side) of the rotor can be eliminated accordingly, so that the shape on the base side of the rotor is matched to this The size of the spinning reel for fishing can be reduced.

本実施形態の魚釣用スピニングリールの全体構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the whole structure of the spinning reel for fishing of this embodiment. (a)は釣糸巻取位置のアーム部の様子を示した側面図、(b)は釣糸放出位置のアーム部の様子を示した側面図である。(A) is the side view which showed the mode of the arm part of a fishing line winding position, (b) is the side view which showed the mode of the arm part of a fishing line discharge | release position. (a)は釣糸巻取位置における付勢機構の様子を示した説明図、(b)は釣糸放出位置における付勢機構の様子を示した説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which showed the mode of the biasing mechanism in a fishing-line winding position, (b) is explanatory drawing which showed the mode of the biasing mechanism in a fishing-line discharge | release position. アーム部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of an arm part. 係止部材と取付溝の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of a locking member and a mounting groove. (a)は図1のA−A線断面図、(b)は釣糸放出位置における係止部材の様子を示した拡大断面図、(c)は釣糸巻取位置における係止部材の様子を示した拡大断面図である。1A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, FIG. 1B is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state of the locking member at the fishing line discharge position, and FIG. 2C is a state of the locking member at the fishing line winding position. FIG. 他の実施形態を示した図で、(a)は受け部材の外周面に凹凸がない構成の断面図、(b)は取付溝の断面形状が台形状に形成された構成の断面図、(c)は取付溝の溝高さ方向の中間部に規制部が形成された構成の断面図、(d)は取付溝の片方の外縁部に規制部が形成された構成の断面図である。It is the figure which showed other embodiment, (a) is sectional drawing of the structure without an unevenness | corrugation in the outer peripheral surface of a receiving member, (b) is sectional drawing of the structure by which the cross-sectional shape of the attachment groove was formed in trapezoid shape, c) is a cross-sectional view of a configuration in which a restricting portion is formed in an intermediate portion of the mounting groove in the groove height direction, and (d) is a cross-sectional view of a configuration in which a restricting portion is formed on one outer edge of the mounting groove. 他の実施形態を示した図で、(a)は複数の部材に取付溝が分割して形成された構成の断面図、(b)は各部材を分割した状態の断面図、(c)は片方の外縁部に規制部が形成された取付溝が複数の部材に分割して形成された構成の断面図である。It is the figure which showed other embodiment, (a) is sectional drawing of the structure by which the attachment groove | channel was divided | segmented and formed in several members, (b) is sectional drawing of the state which divided | segmented each member, (c) is It is sectional drawing of the structure by which the attachment groove | channel in which the control part was formed in one outer edge part was divided | segmented and formed in the several member.

以下、本発明に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の説明において、「前後」を言うときは、図1に示した方向を基準とする。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, when referring to “front and back”, the direction shown in FIG. 1 is used as a reference.

図1に示すように、主として、魚釣用スピニングリールは、図示しない釣竿に装着するための脚部1Aが形成されたリール本体1と、リール本体1の前方に回転可能に設けられたロータ2と、このロータ2の回転運動と同期して前後方向移動可能に設けられたスプール3とを有して構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a fishing spinning reel mainly includes a reel body 1 in which legs 1 </ b> A for mounting on a fishing rod (not shown) and a rotor 2 rotatably provided in front of the reel body 1. And a spool 3 provided so as to be movable in the front-rear direction in synchronization with the rotational motion of the rotor 2.

リール本体1には、図示しない軸受を介してハンドル軸4が回転可能に支持されており、その図示しない突出端部には、巻き取り操作されるハンドル5が取り付けられている。
ハンドル軸4には、図示しない軸筒が、回り止めされて固定されている。この軸筒には、ロータ2を巻き取り駆動するための内歯が形成されたドライブギヤ6が一体的に形成されている。このドライブギヤ6は、ハンドル軸4と直交する方向に延出するとともに内部に軸方向に延出する空洞部を有する駆動軸筒8のピニオンギヤ8aに噛合している。
A handle shaft 4 is rotatably supported on the reel body 1 via a bearing (not shown), and a handle 5 that is wound up is attached to a protruding end (not shown).
A shaft cylinder (not shown) is fixed to the handle shaft 4 so as not to rotate. The shaft cylinder is integrally formed with a drive gear 6 in which internal teeth for winding and driving the rotor 2 are formed. The drive gear 6 meshes with a pinion gear 8a of a drive shaft cylinder 8 that extends in a direction orthogonal to the handle shaft 4 and has a hollow portion extending in the axial direction inside.

駆動軸筒8は、軸受を介してリール本体1に回転可能に支持されており、その空洞部には、ハンドル軸4と直交する方向に延出し、先端側にスプール3を取り付けたスプール軸9が、軸方向に移動可能に挿通され、支持されている。   The drive shaft cylinder 8 is rotatably supported by the reel main body 1 via a bearing, and a spool shaft 9 that extends in a direction orthogonal to the handle shaft 4 and has a spool 3 attached to the distal end side in the hollow portion. Are inserted and supported so as to be movable in the axial direction.

スプール軸9の後端部には、スプール軸9を前後動させるためのオシレーティング機構が設けられている。オシレーティング機構は、少なくとも、ドライブギヤ6の歯車6aに噛合する連動歯車6bに設けられた偏芯突部7aと、スプール軸9の後端部に取り付けられた摺動子7と、この摺動子7に設けられ、偏芯突部7aと係合する案内溝7bと、摺動子7と係合して摺動子7の往復動を案内する図示しないガイドと、を含んで構成されている。   An oscillating mechanism for moving the spool shaft 9 back and forth is provided at the rear end portion of the spool shaft 9. The oscillating mechanism includes at least an eccentric protrusion 7a provided on the interlocking gear 6b meshing with the gear 6a of the drive gear 6, a slider 7 attached to the rear end portion of the spool shaft 9, and the sliding A guide groove 7b that is provided in the child 7 and engages with the eccentric protrusion 7a, and a guide (not shown) that engages with the slider 7 and guides the reciprocation of the slider 7 is configured. Yes.

駆動軸筒8はスプール3側に向けて延出しており、その前端部において、ナット9bを介してロータ2が取り付けられている。また、駆動軸筒8には、その中間部分に転がり式の一方向クラッチ10が取り付けられており、リール本体1の外部に取り付けられた図示しない切換部材を回動操作することで、一方向クラッチ10を作動状態と非作動状態とに切り換えるように構成されている。この場合、切換部材を作動状態に切り換えることで、ハンドル5(ロータ2)の逆転方向の回転(釣糸放出方向の回転)が防止されるようになっている。   The drive shaft cylinder 8 extends toward the spool 3, and the rotor 2 is attached to the front end portion of the drive shaft cylinder 8 via a nut 9b. In addition, a rolling type one-way clutch 10 is attached to the middle portion of the drive shaft cylinder 8, and a one-way clutch is operated by rotating a switching member (not shown) attached to the outside of the reel body 1. 10 is switched between an operating state and a non-operating state. In this case, the rotation of the handle 5 (rotor 2) in the reverse direction (rotation in the fishing line discharge direction) is prevented by switching the switching member to the operating state.

ロータ2は、スプール3のスカート部3a内に位置する円筒部2aと、一対のアーム部2b,2cと、を具備している。
各アーム部2b,2cの前端部には、ベール支持部材2d,2eが釣糸巻取位置と釣糸放出位置との間で回動自在に支持されており、これらのベール支持部材2d,2e間には、放出状態にある釣糸をピックアップするベール2f(図2(a)および(b)参照、以下同じ)が配設されている。ベール2fは、一方の基端部がベール支持部材2dに一体的に設けられたラインローラ2gに取り付けられており、他方の基端部がベール支持部材2eに取り付けられている。
The rotor 2 includes a cylindrical portion 2a located in the skirt portion 3a of the spool 3 and a pair of arm portions 2b and 2c.
Bail support members 2d and 2e are supported at the front ends of the respective arm portions 2b and 2c so as to be rotatable between a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharge position, and between these bail support members 2d and 2e. Is provided with a bale 2f (see FIGS. 2A and 2B, the same applies hereinafter) for picking up the fishing line in the released state. The bail 2f has one base end attached to a line roller 2g provided integrally with the bail support member 2d, and the other base end attached to the bail support member 2e.

スプール3は、スカート部3aと前側フランジ3bとの間に図示しない釣糸が巻回される釣糸巻回胴部3cを備えており、スプール軸9に図示しないドラグ機構を介して摩擦結合され、ノブ9aを回動操作することでスプール3のドラグ力が調節される。   The spool 3 includes a fishing line winding body 3c around which a fishing line (not shown) is wound between the skirt portion 3a and the front flange 3b, and is frictionally coupled to the spool shaft 9 via a drag mechanism (not shown). The drag force of the spool 3 is adjusted by rotating the 9a.

このような構成によって、ハンドル5を巻き取り操作することで、ロータ2がドライブギヤ6およびピニオンギヤ8aを介して回転駆動され、かつスプール3がピニオンギヤ8aおよびオシレーティング機構を介して前後動され、図示しない釣糸は、ラインローラ2gを介してスプール3の釣糸巻回胴部3cに均等に巻回される。   With such a configuration, when the handle 5 is wound up, the rotor 2 is rotationally driven via the drive gear 6 and the pinion gear 8a, and the spool 3 is moved back and forth via the pinion gear 8a and the oscillating mechanism. The fishing line not to be wound is evenly wound around the fishing line winding body 3c of the spool 3 through the line roller 2g.

そして、ベール支持部材2d,2eは、アーム部2bに設けられた付勢機構30によって、釣糸巻取位置(図2(a),図3(a)参照)または釣糸放出位置(図2(b),図3(b)参照)に保持されようになっている。
付勢機構30は、図3(a)に示すように、支軸31を介してアーム部2bに揺動可能に取り付けられた筒状の揺動部材32と、ベール支持部材2dと揺動部材32とを接続し、かつ揺動部材32と協働してベール支持部材2dを2つの位置に振り分ける振り分け部材33と、振り分け部材33と揺動部材32との間に介挿された振分け付勢バネ34とを備えている。
Then, the bail support members 2d and 2e are moved to the fishing line winding position (see FIGS. 2 (a) and 3 (a)) or the fishing line discharge position (FIG. 2 (b) by an urging mechanism 30 provided on the arm 2b. ), See FIG. 3B).
As shown in FIG. 3A, the urging mechanism 30 includes a cylindrical swinging member 32 that is swingably attached to the arm portion 2b via a support shaft 31, a bail support member 2d, and a swinging member. 32, and a distribution member 33 that distributes the bail support member 2d into two positions in cooperation with the swing member 32, and a distribution bias that is interposed between the distribution member 33 and the swing member 32 And a spring 34.

このような付勢機構30を有するベール支持部材2dの後端には、揺動部材32の後端部に押圧されて移動する係止部材40が設けられている。また、図4に示すように、係止部材40に対向するリール本体1側には、ベール支持部材2d,2eが釣糸放出位置にある状態で係止部材40が係止される受け部材50が設けられている。後記するように、ベール支持部材2dが釣糸放出位置に反転操作された際に、係止部材40が受け部材50に押圧されて係合することでロータ2に制動力が付与されるように構成されている。
なお、揺動部材32は、特許請求の範囲における「連結部材」に相当するものである。
At the rear end of the bail support member 2d having such an urging mechanism 30, there is provided a locking member 40 that moves by being pressed by the rear end portion of the swing member 32. As shown in FIG. 4, on the reel body 1 side facing the locking member 40, a receiving member 50 to which the locking member 40 is locked in a state where the bail support members 2d and 2e are in the fishing line discharge position. Is provided. As will be described later, when the bail support member 2d is reversely operated to the fishing line discharge position, the engaging member 40 is pressed against the receiving member 50 to engage with it, so that a braking force is applied to the rotor 2. Has been.
The swing member 32 corresponds to a “connecting member” in the claims.

ベール支持部材2dは、図3(a)に示すように、その基端がピン35によって軸支され、アーム部2bに設けられた図示しない規制部位によって、二つの位置(釣糸巻取位置、釣糸放出位置)の間を回動可能に設けられている。
また、振り分け部材33は、その先端部33aがピン35の中心から偏心した位置でベール支持部材2dの基部に回動可能に接続され、他端部33b側が揺動部材32の筒状部内に挿入されている。
また、振り分け部材33の外周には振分け付勢バネ34が巻装されており、振分け付勢バネ34は、一端側が、振り分け部材33に形成されたバネ受け部33cで受けられているとともに、他端側が、揺動部材32の筒状部内に挿入されて内側の段差部33dで受けられている。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the bail support member 2d is pivotally supported at its base end by a pin 35, and is arranged in two positions (a fishing line winding position, a fishing line) by a restriction portion (not shown) provided on the arm portion 2b. Between the discharge positions).
Further, the sorting member 33 is pivotally connected to the base of the bail support member 2 d at a position where the tip 33 a is eccentric from the center of the pin 35, and the other end 33 b is inserted into the cylindrical portion of the swinging member 32. Has been.
A distribution biasing spring 34 is wound around the outer periphery of the distribution member 33, and one end of the distribution biasing spring 34 is received by a spring receiving portion 33 c formed on the distribution member 33. The end side is inserted into the cylindrical portion of the swing member 32 and is received by the inner stepped portion 33d.

図2(a),図3(a)は、ベール支持部材2dが振分け付勢バネ34の付勢力によって釣糸巻取位置に振り分け保持された状態を示しており、この状態において、振分け付勢バネ34は、ベール支持部材2dに対し、これを図3(a)中においてピン35の反時計回りに回転させる方向で付勢力を付与している。この釣糸巻取位置から、手動でベール2fおよびベール支持部材2d,2e(図1参照、以下同じ)を振分け付勢バネ34の付勢力に抗して図3(a)中時計回り方向に回動させると、振り分け部材33は、ベール支持部材2dとともに移動しながら、振分け付勢バネ34を圧縮させつつ支軸31を中心に反時計回りに揺動する。
そして、図3(b)に示すように、付勢機構30のデッドポイントを越える領域までベール支持部材2dが時計回りに回動された時点で、振分け付勢バネ34は、ベール支持部材2dに対しこれを図中時計回りに回転させる方向(釣糸放出位置へ回動させる方向)で付勢力を付与するようになり、その後、ベール支持部材2dは、振分け付勢バネ34の付勢力によって、釣糸放出位置に保持される。
2A and 3A show a state in which the bail support member 2d is distributed and held at the fishing line winding position by the urging force of the distribution urging spring 34. In this state, the distribution urging spring is used. 34 applies a biasing force to the bail support member 2d in a direction in which the bail support member 2d is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3A. From this fishing line winding position, manually rotate the bale 2f and the bale support members 2d and 2e (see FIG. 1, the same applies hereinafter) against the urging force of the distribution urging spring 34 in the clockwise direction in FIG. When moved, the sorting member 33 swings counterclockwise about the support shaft 31 while moving with the bail support member 2d and compressing the sorting biasing spring 34.
As shown in FIG. 3 (b), when the bail support member 2d is rotated clockwise to a region exceeding the dead point of the biasing mechanism 30, the distribution biasing spring 34 is moved to the bail support member 2d. On the other hand, an urging force is applied in a direction in which the urging force is rotated clockwise in the drawing (a direction in which the fishing line is released to the fishing line discharge position). Thereafter, the bail support member 2d is driven by the urging force of the distribution urging spring 34 to change the fishing line. Held in the discharge position.

逆に、釣糸放出位置から、手動でベール支持部材2dを振分け付勢バネ34の付勢力に抗して回動させ、付勢機構30のデッドポイントを越える領域までベール支持部材2dが反時計回りに回動された時点で、振分け付勢バネ34は、ベール支持部材2dに対しこれを図中反時計回りに回転させる方向(釣糸巻取位置へ回動させる方向)で付勢力を付与するようになり、その後、ベール支持部材2dは、振分け付勢バネ34の付勢力によって、釣糸巻取位置に保持される。   Conversely, the bail support member 2d is manually rotated from the fishing line discharge position against the urging force of the distribution urging spring 34, and the bail support member 2d rotates counterclockwise to a region exceeding the dead point of the urging mechanism 30. When it is rotated, the distribution urging spring 34 applies an urging force to the bail support member 2d in a direction in which the bail support member 2d is rotated counterclockwise in the figure (a direction in which the urging spring 34 is rotated to the fishing line winding position). Then, the bail support member 2d is held at the fishing line winding position by the urging force of the distribution urging spring 34.

揺動部材32の後端部には、図4に示すように、係止部材40の基端部41が当接しており、揺動部材32の前記した揺動に伴って揺動部材32が係止部材40の基端部41を押圧するようになっている。そのための構成として、揺動部材32の後端部には、係止部材40の基端部41を逃がす凹部32aが設けられている。
ここで、ベール支持部材2dが釣糸巻取位置にあるときには、図6(a)に示すように、凹部32a内に基端部41が収容されて(逃がされて)おり、基端部41に対して揺動部材32の押圧力が作用しないようになっている。
そして、この状態からベール支持部材2dが釣糸放出位置に反転操作されると、図6(b)に示すように、揺動部材32の揺動(図中X1方向の移動)に伴って基端部41が凹部32a外に押し出されるようにして移動し、基端部41に押圧力が付与されるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the base end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is in contact with the rear end portion of the swing member 32, and the swing member 32 is moved along with the swing of the swing member 32. The base end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is pressed. As a configuration for that purpose, a recessed portion 32 a is provided at the rear end portion of the swinging member 32 to allow the proximal end portion 41 of the locking member 40 to escape.
Here, when the bail support member 2d is in the fishing line winding position, as shown in FIG. 6A, the base end portion 41 is accommodated (relieved) in the recess 32a. On the other hand, the pressing force of the swing member 32 does not act.
Then, when the bail support member 2d is reversed to the fishing line discharge position from this state, as shown in FIG. 6B, the base end is accompanied by the swinging of the swinging member 32 (movement in the X1 direction in the figure). The portion 41 moves so as to be pushed out of the recess 32 a, and a pressing force is applied to the base end portion 41.

係止部材40は、図5に示すように、側面視で略く字状を呈する棒状の部材であり、ロータ2のアーム部2bの後端部に配設されている。係止部材40は、アーム部2bの後端に設けられたガイド部45に先端部42側が挿通されて支持されており、支持された状態で基端部41が揺動部材32の後端部に当接するように構成されている。
なお、ガイド部45に挿通された状態で、係止部材40の先端部42側の軸線O1は、スプール軸9の軸線(不図示)に対して直交している。また、係止部材40の基端部41側の軸線O2は、先端部42側の軸線O1に対してリール本体1の前方へ傾斜している。
As shown in FIG. 5, the locking member 40 is a rod-like member that has a substantially square shape in a side view, and is disposed at the rear end portion of the arm portion 2 b of the rotor 2. The locking member 40 is supported by the guide portion 45 provided at the rear end of the arm portion 2b being inserted through the distal end portion 42, and the base end portion 41 is supported by the rear end portion of the swinging member 32 in the supported state. It is comprised so that it may contact | abut.
Note that the axis O <b> 1 on the tip end 42 side of the locking member 40 is orthogonal to the axis (not shown) of the spool shaft 9 in a state of being inserted through the guide portion 45. The axis O2 on the proximal end 41 side of the locking member 40 is inclined forward of the reel body 1 with respect to the axis O1 on the distal end 42 side.

係止部材40の先端部42は、凸条先端に向けて先細りとなる略円錐形状とされている。そして、係止部材40は、先端部42側に挿通された圧縮コイルバネ44(戻しバネ)で基端部41側(揺動部材32の後端部側、受け部材50から離れる側)に向けて付勢されている。
ここで、係止部材40の基端部41と先端部42との位置関係を説明すると、図4に示すように、係止部材40の基端部41は、係止部材40の先端部42に対してベール支持部材2d側(ロータ2の前側、リール本体1の前側)に配置されている。つまり、係止部材40の先端部42よりもリール本体1のベール支持部材2d側(ロータ2の前側、リール本体1の前側)にオフセットした位置で、係止部材40が揺動部材32の後端部で押圧されるようになっている。
The distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40 has a substantially conical shape that tapers toward the distal end of the ridge. The locking member 40 is directed toward the base end 41 side (the rear end side of the swinging member 32 and the side away from the receiving member 50) with a compression coil spring 44 (return spring) inserted through the tip end 42 side. It is energized.
Here, the positional relationship between the base end portion 41 and the tip end portion 42 of the locking member 40 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the base end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is the tip end portion 42 of the locking member 40. On the other hand, it is arranged on the bail support member 2d side (the front side of the rotor 2, the front side of the reel body 1). That is, the locking member 40 is located behind the swinging member 32 at a position offset from the front end portion 42 of the locking member 40 to the bail support member 2d side of the reel body 1 (the front side of the rotor 2 and the front side of the reel body 1). It is pressed at the end.

このような係止部材40は、ベール支持部材2dが釣糸放出位置に反転操作された際に、基端部41が前記のように揺動部材32の後端部で押圧されてリール本体1側に移動(突出、図6(b)参照)し、先端部42が受け部材50に圧接されて係止されることでロータ2に制動力を付与するようになっている。すなわち、係止部材40は、揺動部材32に連動して移動することで、先端部42が受け部材50に圧接される。
なお、係止部材40が揺動部材32に連動して移動する構成であれば、前記した揺動部材32によって係止部材40を押圧する構成の他に、揺動部材32に設けられたカム面によって係止部材40を押し込む構成や、揺動部材32と係止部材40とをギヤ機構を介して連結する構成など限定されるものではない。
また、係止部材40は、ベール支持部材2dが釣糸巻取位置に反転された際に、圧縮コイルバネ44の付勢力によって基端部41が揺動部材32の凹部32aに収容され(図6(c)参照)、受け部材50から離れる側に移動されることで、受け部材50との係合が解除される。
Such a locking member 40 is such that when the bail support member 2d is reversed to the fishing line discharge position, the base end portion 41 is pressed at the rear end portion of the swinging member 32 as described above, so that the reel body 1 side (See FIG. 6 (b)), and the tip end portion 42 is pressed against and locked by the receiving member 50 to apply a braking force to the rotor 2. That is, the locking member 40 moves in conjunction with the swinging member 32, so that the distal end portion 42 is pressed against the receiving member 50.
If the locking member 40 is configured to move in conjunction with the rocking member 32, a cam provided on the rocking member 32 in addition to the structure of pressing the locking member 40 by the rocking member 32 described above. The configuration in which the locking member 40 is pushed in by a surface, the configuration in which the swinging member 32 and the locking member 40 are connected via a gear mechanism, and the like are not limited.
Further, when the bail support member 2d is reversed to the fishing line winding position, the base end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is accommodated in the concave portion 32a of the swinging member 32 by the urging force of the compression coil spring 44 (FIG. 6 ( c), the engagement with the receiving member 50 is released by being moved away from the receiving member 50.

図1に示すように、リール本体1の前部に形成された円筒状のフランジ部1aには、円筒状のキャップ1eが被せられている。キャップ1eは、図4に示すように、その内周面に形成された雌ねじ1fをフランジ部1aの先端外周に形成された雄ねじ1gに螺合することでフランジ部1aの先端部に固着されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical cap 1 e is covered on a cylindrical flange portion 1 a formed at the front portion of the reel body 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the cap 1e is fixed to the front end portion of the flange portion 1a by screwing a female screw 1f formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof with a male screw 1g formed on the outer periphery of the front end of the flange portion 1a. Yes.

図5に示すように、キャップ1eの後端外周部には、取付溝51が全周に亘って形成されている。この取付溝51には受け部材50が嵌め込まれる。
取付溝51は、断面形状が四角形に形成され、径方向外側に開口している。取付溝51の両外縁部には溝幅方向内側に突出した規制部51a,51aが形成されている。したがって、取付溝51の内部51bよりも開口部51cの幅が狭くなっている。
As shown in FIG. 5, a mounting groove 51 is formed over the entire outer periphery of the rear end of the cap 1e. The receiving member 50 is fitted into the mounting groove 51.
The mounting groove 51 has a quadrangular cross-sectional shape and is open radially outward. Restricting portions 51a and 51a projecting inward in the groove width direction are formed on both outer edge portions of the mounting groove 51. Therefore, the width of the opening 51 c is narrower than the inside 51 b of the mounting groove 51.

受け部材50は、合成ゴム等の弾性部材からなる環状の部材であり、取付溝51に嵌め込まれることで、キャップ1eの後端周部に外嵌される。
受け部材50には、取付溝51の内部51bに収容される内周部50aと、開口部51cに収容される外周部50bと、が形成されている。外周部50bよりも内周部50aは幅広に形成されており、受け部材50の軸断面形状は略凸形状となっている。
The receiving member 50 is an annular member made of an elastic member such as synthetic rubber, and is fitted onto the rear end peripheral portion of the cap 1e by being fitted into the mounting groove 51.
The receiving member 50 is formed with an inner peripheral portion 50a accommodated in the interior 51b of the mounting groove 51 and an outer peripheral portion 50b accommodated in the opening 51c. The inner peripheral portion 50a is formed wider than the outer peripheral portion 50b, and the axial cross-sectional shape of the receiving member 50 is substantially convex.

内周部50aは、内部51bと略同じ幅および高さに形成されている。また、内周部50aの内周縁部の前後角部にはテーパ面が形成されており、受け部材50の内周縁部は内周先端に向けて先細りとなる形状に形成されている。   The inner peripheral portion 50a is formed to have substantially the same width and height as the inner portion 51b. In addition, a tapered surface is formed at the front and rear corners of the inner peripheral edge of the inner peripheral portion 50a, and the inner peripheral edge of the receiving member 50 is formed in a shape that tapers toward the inner peripheral tip.

外周部50bは、取付溝51の開口部51cと略同じ幅および高さに形成されている。受け部材50が取付溝51に取り付けられた状態では、外周部50bの径方向外側となる外周面50cは開口部51cから外部に露出し、係止部材40の先端部42に対向する。
また、外周面50cの溝幅方向の中間部には、円弧状の凹部50dが全周に亘って形成されている。この凹部50dは係止部材40の先端部42が圧接される部位である。
The outer peripheral portion 50 b is formed to have substantially the same width and height as the opening 51 c of the mounting groove 51. In a state in which the receiving member 50 is attached to the attachment groove 51, the outer peripheral surface 50 c that is the outer side in the radial direction of the outer peripheral portion 50 b is exposed to the outside from the opening 51 c and faces the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40.
Further, an arcuate recess 50d is formed over the entire circumference in the intermediate portion of the outer peripheral surface 50c in the groove width direction. The concave portion 50d is a portion where the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40 is pressed.

受け部材50が取付溝51に取り付けられた状態では、内周部50aの径方向外側の面が規制部51a,51aの径方向内側の面に係合(段状に係合)することで、受け部材50の径方向外側への移動が規制されている。   In a state where the receiving member 50 is attached to the attachment groove 51, the radially outer surface of the inner peripheral portion 50a is engaged (engaged stepwise) with the radially inner surface of the restricting portions 51a and 51a. Movement of the receiving member 50 outward in the radial direction is restricted.

次に、以上のような構成を備えた魚釣用スピニングリールの作用について説明する。
仕掛けを投擲するに際して、ベール2fおよびベール支持部材2d(2e)を図2(a)に示す釣糸巻取位置から図2(b)に示す釣糸放出位置に回動させると、図3(a)に示すように、振り分け部材33が、ベール支持部材2dとともに移動しながら、振分け付勢バネ34を圧縮させつつ支軸31を中心に反時計回りに揺動する。そして、図3(b)に示すように、付勢機構30のデッドポイントを越える領域までベール支持部材2dが時計回りに回動されると、ベール支持部材2dは、振分け付勢バネ34の付勢力によって、釣糸放出位置に保持される。
Next, the operation of the fishing spinning reel having the above configuration will be described.
When throwing the device, when the bail 2f and the bail support member 2d (2e) are rotated from the fishing line winding position shown in FIG. 2A to the fishing line discharge position shown in FIG. 2B, FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the sorting member 33 swings counterclockwise about the support shaft 31 while compressing the sorting biasing spring 34 while moving together with the bail support member 2d. Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the bail support member 2d is rotated clockwise to a region exceeding the dead point of the biasing mechanism 30, the bail support member 2d is attached to the distribution biasing spring 34. It is held at the fishing line discharge position by the force.

このような釣糸巻取位置から釣糸放出位置への反転操作において、揺動部材32の後端部は、図6(a)に示す状態から図6(b)に示す状態に揺動(矢印X1方向に移動)して、係止部材40の基端部41を押圧する。
すなわち、図6(a)に示すように、釣糸巻取位置おいては、係止部材40の基端部41が揺動部材32の基端部の凹部32a内に逃がされており、係止部材40に対して揺動部材32からの押圧力が作用することがなく、係止部材40の先端部42は、受け部材50に対して径方向外側に離間した位置に配置されている。
In such a reversing operation from the fishing line winding position to the fishing line release position, the rear end portion of the swing member 32 swings from the state shown in FIG. 6A to the state shown in FIG. 6B (arrow X1). The base end 41 of the locking member 40 is pressed.
That is, as shown in FIG. 6A, in the fishing line winding position, the base end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is released into the recess 32a of the base end portion of the swing member 32, The pressing force from the swing member 32 does not act on the stop member 40, and the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40 is disposed at a position spaced radially outward from the receiving member 50.

そして、釣糸巻取位置から釣糸放出位置へ反転操作されると、図6(b)に示すように、揺動部材32の揺動に伴って基端部41が凹部32a外に押し出されるように移動して、基端部41に押圧力が付与される。そうすると、係止部材40は、圧縮コイルバネ44の付勢力に抗してリール本体1側に移動し、先端部42が受け部材50の凹部50dに喰い込むように圧接して、先端部42が受け部材50に係止される。
これによって、ロータ2に制動力が付与され、ロータ2の不要な回転が防止されるため、釣糸ピックアップ位置の変化や釣糸放出操作時のロータ2の回転による誤復帰が解消される。
Then, when the reversing operation is performed from the fishing line winding position to the fishing line release position, the base end portion 41 is pushed out of the recess 32a as the swinging member 32 swings, as shown in FIG. 6B. It moves and a pressing force is applied to the base end part 41. Then, the locking member 40 moves to the reel body 1 side against the urging force of the compression coil spring 44, press-contacts so that the tip portion 42 bites into the recess 50 d of the receiving member 50, and the tip portion 42 receives the tip member 42. Locked to the member 50.
As a result, a braking force is applied to the rotor 2 and unnecessary rotation of the rotor 2 is prevented, so that erroneous return due to a change in the fishing line pickup position or rotation of the rotor 2 during a fishing line discharge operation is eliminated.

一方、釣糸放出位置から釣糸巻取位置への反転操作を行うと、揺動部材32の後端部は、図6(b)に示す状態から図6(c)に示す状態に揺動(矢印X2方向に移動)し、これによって、揺動部材32によって係止部材40が押圧された状態が解除される。
すなわち、係止部材40は、ベール支持部材2dが釣糸巻取位置に反転された際に、圧縮コイルバネ44の付勢力によって基端部41が揺動部材32の凹部32aに収容され(逃がされ)、受け部材50から離れる側に移動することで、受け部材50との係止が解除される。これによってロータ2に付与されていた制動力がなくなる。
On the other hand, when the reversal operation from the fishing line discharge position to the fishing line winding position is performed, the rear end portion of the swinging member 32 swings from the state shown in FIG. 6B to the state shown in FIG. X2 direction), and thereby the state in which the locking member 40 is pressed by the swing member 32 is released.
That is, when the bail support member 2d is reversed to the fishing line winding position, the base end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is accommodated in the recess 32a of the swinging member 32 (released) by the urging force of the compression coil spring 44. ) By moving to the side away from the receiving member 50, the locking with the receiving member 50 is released. As a result, the braking force applied to the rotor 2 is eliminated.

以上説明した本実施形態の魚釣用スピニングリールによれば、図1に示すベール支持部材2dを反転操作することにより、係止部材40の先端部42が受け部材50に圧接して係止されるので、ロータ2を良好に制動することができる(図6(b)参照)。
また、図5に示すように、受け部材50が取付溝51の内面および規制部51aに接しているため、受け部材50と取付溝51との接触面積が大きくなっている。
さらに、受け部材50では、係止部材40の先端部42が凹部50dに圧接されて押し込まれると、係止部材40が圧接された位置の周囲部位が外側に向けて拡張されるように変形し、取付溝51の内面および規制部51aに押し付けられる。
したがって、これらの相乗効果によって、本実施形態の魚釣用スピニングリールでは、受け部材50と取付溝51(リール本体1)との間の摩擦抵抗力が大きくなっている。
According to the spinning reel for fishing of the present embodiment described above, the tip end portion 42 of the locking member 40 is pressed and locked to the receiving member 50 by reversing the bail support member 2d shown in FIG. Therefore, the rotor 2 can be braked satisfactorily (see FIG. 6B).
As shown in FIG. 5, since the receiving member 50 is in contact with the inner surface of the mounting groove 51 and the restricting portion 51a, the contact area between the receiving member 50 and the mounting groove 51 is large.
Further, in the receiving member 50, when the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40 is pressed into and pressed into the recess 50d, the receiving member 50 is deformed so that the peripheral portion at the position where the locking member 40 is pressed is expanded outward. Then, it is pressed against the inner surface of the mounting groove 51 and the restricting portion 51a.
Therefore, due to these synergistic effects, the frictional resistance between the receiving member 50 and the mounting groove 51 (reel body 1) is increased in the fishing spinning reel of the present embodiment.

また、受け部材50は、各規制部51a,51aによって径方向外側への移動が規制されている。そのため、制動時にロータ2に回転力が付与され、係止部材40に対して回転方向の後側で、受け部材50が回転方向に押し込まれる現象が生じた場合に、受け部材50がリール本体1に対して径方向外側に弛むのを防ぐことができる。また、各規制部51a,51aによって、受け部材50の径方向外側への変形を抑えることができる。   The receiving member 50 is restricted from moving radially outward by the restricting portions 51a and 51a. Therefore, when the braking force is applied to the rotor 2 at the time of braking and the receiving member 50 is pushed in the rotating direction on the rear side of the locking member 40 in the rotating direction, the receiving member 50 is moved to the reel body 1. In contrast, it is possible to prevent loosening radially outward. Moreover, the deformation | transformation to the radial direction outer side of the receiving member 50 can be suppressed by each control part 51a, 51a.

このように、本実施形態の魚釣用スピニングリールでは、受け部材50と取付溝51(リール本体1)との間の摩擦抵抗力が大きくなるとともに、受け部材50の弛みや変形を抑えることができるため、受け部材50の断面積や張力を可及的に小さくしても、ロータ2の良好な制動を長期に亘って維持することができる。したがって、ロータ2の回転を制動する機構の省スペース化を図ることができる。これにより、本実施形態の構造は比較的小型の魚釣用スピニングリールに好適となっている。   As described above, in the fishing spinning reel of the present embodiment, the frictional resistance between the receiving member 50 and the mounting groove 51 (reel body 1) is increased, and loosening and deformation of the receiving member 50 can be suppressed. Therefore, even if the cross-sectional area and tension of the receiving member 50 are made as small as possible, good braking of the rotor 2 can be maintained over a long period of time. Therefore, space saving of the mechanism for braking the rotation of the rotor 2 can be achieved. Thereby, the structure of this embodiment is suitable for a relatively small spinning reel for fishing.

本実施形態の魚釣用スピニングリールは、弾性部材で形成された受け部材50に対して係止部材40が係止される構成であるので、受け部材50に対して係止部材40を圧接させつつ制動力が生じている状態のまま、手動でロータ2を回動させることも可能である。したがって、ベール支持部材2d(図1参照)を反転させたまま、ロータ2を回動させて釣糸ピックアップ位置の調整を行うことが可能であり、使い勝手のよい魚釣用スピニングリールが得られる。
そして、本実施形態の魚釣用スピニングリールでは、前記したようにロータ2に制動力が生じている状態で、ロータ2を回動させた際に、各規制部51a,51aによって受け部材50の弛みや変形が抑えられるため、ロータ2に対して滑らかな制動をかけることができる。
The fishing spinning reel of the present embodiment has a configuration in which the locking member 40 is locked to the receiving member 50 formed of an elastic member, so that the locking member 40 is pressed against the receiving member 50. It is also possible to manually rotate the rotor 2 while the braking force is being generated. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the fishing line pickup position by rotating the rotor 2 with the bail support member 2d (see FIG. 1) inverted, and a fishing spinning reel that is easy to use can be obtained.
And in the spinning reel for fishing of this embodiment, when the rotor 2 is rotated in a state where the braking force is generated in the rotor 2 as described above, the restricting portions 51a and 51a allow the receiving member 50 to Since slack and deformation are suppressed, the rotor 2 can be smoothly braked.

また、係止部材40の先端部42が先端に向けて先細りとなる形状に形成されているので、係止時には、受け部材50の凹部50dに先端部42が喰い込むようになり、制動性が安定する。また、係止解除時には、先端部42の前記形状によって、受け部材50から係止部材40が離脱し易くなり、ベール支持部材2dの釣糸放出位置から釣糸巻取位置への復帰もスムーズとなる(図2(a)および(b)参照)。
また、図1に示すように、係止部材40の先端部42の移動方向が、受け部材50の幅方向(前後方向)ではなく、厚み方向(スプール軸9に直交する方向)であるため、繰り返し操作されても受け部材50が切断されることがない。
Further, since the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40 is formed in a shape that tapers toward the distal end, the distal end portion 42 bites into the concave portion 50d of the receiving member 50 at the time of locking, and braking performance is improved. Stabilize. Further, when the lock is released, the locking member 40 is easily detached from the receiving member 50 due to the shape of the tip portion 42, and the bail support member 2d can be smoothly returned from the fishing line discharge position to the fishing line winding position ( (Refer FIG. 2 (a) and (b)).
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the moving direction of the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40 is not the width direction (front-rear direction) of the receiving member 50 but the thickness direction (direction orthogonal to the spool shaft 9). Even if it is repeatedly operated, the receiving member 50 is not cut.

また、図5に示すように、係止部材40の圧接による受け部材50の変形を規制部51a,51aで抑えることで、係止部材40に対する受け部材50の反力を高めることができる。したがって、受け部材50から係止部材40が離脱し易くなり、ベール支持部材2d(図1参照)の釣糸放出位置から釣糸巻取位置への復帰もスムーズとなる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the reaction force of the receiving member 50 against the locking member 40 can be increased by suppressing the deformation of the receiving member 50 due to the pressure contact of the locking member 40 with the restricting portions 51 a and 51 a. Accordingly, the locking member 40 is easily detached from the receiving member 50, and the return of the bail support member 2d (see FIG. 1) from the fishing line discharge position to the fishing line winding position becomes smooth.

また、受け部材50の内周縁部を内周先端に向けて先細りとなる形状に形成することで、受け部材50を取付溝51に嵌め込み易くなるため、受け部材50をリール本体1に簡単に組み付けることができる。   Further, since the inner peripheral edge of the receiving member 50 is formed in a shape that tapers toward the inner peripheral tip, the receiving member 50 can be easily fitted into the mounting groove 51, so that the receiving member 50 is easily assembled to the reel body 1. be able to.

また、図4に示すように、係止部材40の基端部41が、係止部材40の先端部42に対してベール支持部材2d側に配置されているので、係止部材40の先端部42よりもリール本体1のベール支持部材2d側(ロータ2の前側、リール本体1の前側)にオフセットした位置で、係止部材40を揺動部材32の後端部で押圧することができる。
したがって、その分、ロータ2の基部側(後端側)における係止部材40の張り出しを排除することができ、ロータ2の基部側(後端側)の形状をこれに合わせて小型化することができ、ロータ2の小型化、ひいては魚釣用スピニングリールの小型化を図ることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the proximal end portion 41 of the locking member 40 is disposed on the bail support member 2 d side with respect to the distal end portion 42 of the locking member 40. The locking member 40 can be pressed by the rear end portion of the swinging member 32 at a position offset from the bail support member 2d side (the front side of the rotor 2 and the front side of the reel body 1) of the reel body 1 with respect to 42.
Therefore, the protrusion of the locking member 40 on the base side (rear end side) of the rotor 2 can be eliminated, and the shape of the base side (rear end side) of the rotor 2 can be reduced in size accordingly. Thus, the rotor 2 can be downsized, and the fishing spinning reel can be downsized.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜に変更が可能である。
例えば、受け部材50の形状は限定されるものではなく、凹部50dの断面形状を四角形や三角形に形成してもよい。また、図7(a)に示すように、外周面50cを凹凸のない面に形成し、受け部材50の形状を簡略化することで、受け部材50の製造コストを低減することもできる。さらに、受け部材50の外周部50bが取付溝51の径方向外側に突出していてもよい。
The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
For example, the shape of the receiving member 50 is not limited, and the cross-sectional shape of the recess 50d may be formed in a square or a triangle. Moreover, as shown to Fig.7 (a), the manufacturing cost of the receiving member 50 can also be reduced by forming the outer peripheral surface 50c in a surface without an unevenness | corrugation, and simplifying the shape of the receiving member 50. FIG. Furthermore, the outer peripheral portion 50 b of the receiving member 50 may protrude outward in the radial direction of the mounting groove 51.

また、取付溝51の形状も限定されるものではなく、図7(b)に示すように、外側(開口側)よりも内側(底面側)が幅広となるように断面形状を台形状に形成し、これに対応するように受け部材50を形成してもよい。この構成では、係止部材40の両側面と取付溝51の両側面とが、前後方向に面接触しているため、係止部材40(図5参照)が受け部材50に圧接された際に、受け部材50を取付溝51の内面に対して効果的に押し付けることができる。また、取付溝51の両側面の外端の領域が規制部51aとなるため、取付溝51を簡単に成形することができる。   Further, the shape of the mounting groove 51 is not limited, and as shown in FIG. 7B, the cross-sectional shape is formed in a trapezoidal shape so that the inner side (bottom side) is wider than the outer side (opening side). However, the receiving member 50 may be formed to correspond to this. In this configuration, since both side surfaces of the locking member 40 and both side surfaces of the mounting groove 51 are in surface contact with each other in the front-rear direction, when the locking member 40 (see FIG. 5) is pressed against the receiving member 50. The receiving member 50 can be effectively pressed against the inner surface of the mounting groove 51. Moreover, since the area | region of the outer end of the both sides | surfaces of the attachment groove 51 becomes the control part 51a, the attachment groove 51 can be shape | molded easily.

また、取付溝51において規制部51aが形成される位置は限定されるものではなく、図7(c)に示すように、規制部51aを溝高さ方向の中間部に形成してもよい。
また、規制部51aは、取付溝51の前後両側に形成されている必要はなく、図7(d)に示すように、規制部51aを一方の外縁部のみに形成し、一つの規制部51aによって、受け部材50の弛みや変形を抑えることもできる。
また、受け部材50の弛みや変形を抑えることができるのであれば、規制部51aは取付溝51の全周に亘って形成されている必要はなく、周方向に部分的に形成されていてもよい。さらに、取付溝51はリール本体1の外周部の全周に亘って形成されている必要はなく、周方向に部分的に形成されていてもよい。
また、取付溝51の内面に受け部材50に食い込む突起部を形成した場合には、取付溝51に対する受け部材50の周方向の移動をより一層防ぐことができる。
Further, the position where the restricting portion 51a is formed in the mounting groove 51 is not limited, and as shown in FIG. 7C, the restricting portion 51a may be formed in an intermediate portion in the groove height direction.
Further, the restricting portion 51a does not need to be formed on both the front and rear sides of the mounting groove 51. As shown in FIG. 7D, the restricting portion 51a is formed only on one outer edge portion, and one restricting portion 51a is formed. Thus, the slack and deformation of the receiving member 50 can be suppressed.
Further, if the slack and deformation of the receiving member 50 can be suppressed, the restricting portion 51a does not have to be formed over the entire circumference of the mounting groove 51, and may be partially formed in the circumferential direction. Good. Further, the mounting groove 51 does not need to be formed over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral portion of the reel body 1, and may be partially formed in the circumferential direction.
Moreover, when the protrusion part which bites into the receiving member 50 is formed in the inner surface of the attachment groove 51, the movement of the circumferential direction of the reception member 50 with respect to the attachment groove 51 can be prevented further.

また、図8(a)および(b)に示すように、キャップ1eの後端縁部とフランジ部1aの基部との境界部に取付溝51を形成してもよい。具体的には、キャップ1eとフランジ部1aとに取付溝51が分割して形成されており、キャップ1eおよびフランジ部1aの二つの部材を組み合わせることで取付溝51が形成される。
この構成では、キャップ1eおよびフランジ部1aを成形するそれぞれの金型は、取付溝51の一部を成形すればよいため、金型を簡単な形状にすることができる。
また、キャップ1eとフランジ部1aとによって受け部材50を挟み込むことで、受け部材50を取付溝51に対して簡単に組み付けることができる。また、受け部材50の分解も簡単になるため、メンテナンス性に優れている。
また、受け部材50によってキャップ1eとフランジ部1aとの境界部を塞ぐことで、キャップ1eとフランジ部1aとの間が防水されるため、シール部材を省略することができる。
図8(c)に示すように、キャップ1e側のみに規制部51aを形成した構成では、フランジ部1aの形状が簡略化されるため、フランジ部1a側の金型をより簡単な形状にすることができる。
なお、取付溝51が分割して形成される部材の個数は限定されるものではなく、製造効率を考慮して適宜に設定される。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, a mounting groove 51 may be formed at a boundary portion between the rear end edge portion of the cap 1e and the base portion of the flange portion 1a. Specifically, the mounting groove 51 is divided and formed in the cap 1e and the flange portion 1a, and the mounting groove 51 is formed by combining two members of the cap 1e and the flange portion 1a.
In this configuration, each mold for forming the cap 1e and the flange portion 1a only needs to form a part of the mounting groove 51, so that the mold can be made simple.
Further, the receiving member 50 can be easily assembled to the mounting groove 51 by sandwiching the receiving member 50 between the cap 1e and the flange portion 1a. Further, since the receiving member 50 can be easily disassembled, it is excellent in maintainability.
Moreover, since the space between the cap 1e and the flange portion 1a is waterproofed by closing the boundary portion between the cap 1e and the flange portion 1a by the receiving member 50, the seal member can be omitted.
As shown in FIG. 8C, in the configuration in which the restricting portion 51a is formed only on the cap 1e side, the shape of the flange portion 1a is simplified, so that the mold on the flange portion 1a side is made simpler. be able to.
The number of members formed by dividing the mounting groove 51 is not limited, and is appropriately set in consideration of manufacturing efficiency.

また、係止部材40を直線状に形成してもよい。この場合には、基端部41が先端部42に対してベール支持部材2d側に配置されるように、係止部材40の軸線を傾斜させることで、ロータ2を小型化することが好ましい。なお、この構成では、受け部材50の外周面50cを係止部材40に向けて傾斜させることで、係止部材40が受け部材50の外周面に食い込み易くなるため、制動性を安定させることができる。   Further, the locking member 40 may be formed linearly. In this case, it is preferable to downsize the rotor 2 by inclining the axis of the locking member 40 so that the base end portion 41 is disposed on the bail support member 2d side with respect to the tip end portion 42. In this configuration, by tilting the outer peripheral surface 50c of the receiving member 50 toward the locking member 40, the locking member 40 can easily bite into the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member 50, so that the braking performance can be stabilized. it can.

1 リール本体
1a フランジ部
1e キャップ
2 ロータ
2b アーム部
2d ベール支持部材
2e ベール支持部材
2g ラインローラ
3 スプール
5 ハンドル
9 スプール軸
30 付勢機構
32 揺動部材
40 係止部材
50 受け部材
50a 内周部
50b 外周部
50d 凹部
51 取付溝
51a 規制部
51b 内部
51c 開口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reel body 1a Flange part 1e Cap 2 Rotor 2b Arm part 2d Bale support member 2e Bale support member 2g Line roller 3 Spool 5 Handle 9 Spool shaft 30 Energizing mechanism 32 Oscillating member 40 Locking member 50 Receiving member 50a Inner peripheral part 50b outer peripheral part 50d recessed part 51 mounting groove 51a restricting part 51b inside 51c opening part

Claims (5)

リール本体と、前記リール本体に設けられ、ハンドルの巻き取り操作に連動回転するロータと、を有し、
前記ロータのアーム部に、ラインローラを有するベール支持部材を釣糸巻取位置と釣糸放出位置とに反転自在に支持した魚釣用スピニングリールにおいて、
前記アーム部の基部側に設けられ、前記ベール支持部材の反転操作により前記ベール支持部材に連結された連結部材に連動して移動する係止部材と、
前記リール本体の外周部に外嵌される環状の弾性部材である受け部材と、を備え、
前記係止部材は、前記ベール支持部材が釣糸放出位置に反転操作された際に、基端部が前記連結部材に連動して前記リール本体側に移動し、先端部が前記受け部材の外周面に圧接されて係止することで前記ロータに制動力を付与するように構成されており、
前記受け部材は、前記リール本体の外周部に形成された取付溝に嵌め込まれ、
前記取付溝には、溝幅方向内側に突出する規制部が形成され、
前記受け部材は、前記規制部に係合することで径方向外側への移動が規制されていることを特徴とする魚釣用スピニングリール。
A reel body, and a rotor that is provided in the reel body and that rotates in conjunction with the winding operation of the handle,
In a spinning reel for fishing that supports a bale support member having a line roller on the arm portion of the rotor in a reversible manner between a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharge position,
A locking member that is provided on the base side of the arm portion and moves in conjunction with a connecting member connected to the bail support member by a reversing operation of the bail support member;
A receiving member that is an annular elastic member fitted on the outer peripheral portion of the reel body,
When the bail support member is reversed to the fishing line release position, the locking member moves to the reel body side in conjunction with the connecting member, and the distal end portion is the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member. Is configured to apply a braking force to the rotor by being pressed against and locked to the rotor,
The receiving member is fitted in a mounting groove formed on the outer periphery of the reel body,
The mounting groove is formed with a restricting portion protruding inward in the groove width direction.
The fishing spinning reel according to claim 1, wherein the receiving member is restricted from moving radially outward by engaging with the restricting portion.
前記受け部材の内周縁部は、内周先端に向けて先細りとなる形状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。   2. The fishing spinning reel according to claim 1, wherein the inner peripheral edge of the receiving member is formed in a shape that tapers toward the inner peripheral tip. 前記取付溝は、前記リール本体を構成する複数の部材に分割して形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。   The fishing spinning reel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting groove is formed by being divided into a plurality of members constituting the reel body. 前記受け部材は、前記取付溝内において前記複数の部材の境界部を塞いでいることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。   The fishing reel according to claim 3, wherein the receiving member closes a boundary portion of the plurality of members in the mounting groove. 前記係止部材の基端部は、前記係止部材の先端部に対して前記ベール支持部材側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。   The base end part of the said locking member is arrange | positioned at the said bail support member side with respect to the front-end | tip part of the said locking member, The Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Spinning reel for fishing.
JP2010211532A 2010-09-22 2010-09-22 Fishing spinning reel Expired - Fee Related JP5323790B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021158958A (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-11 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing spinning reel
JP2021158933A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-11 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing spinning reel

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JPS60106466U (en) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-19 株式会社シマノ spinning reel
JPH0525422Y2 (en) * 1986-09-30 1993-06-28
JPH01121372U (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-08-17
JP2000125712A (en) * 1998-10-22 2000-05-09 Daiwa Seiko Inc Spinning reel for fishing
JP2000279069A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Daiwa Seiko Inc Reel for fishing
JP2001028980A (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-06 Shimano Inc Rotor for spinning reel
JP4324461B2 (en) * 2003-12-22 2009-09-02 株式会社シマノ Spinning reel rotor braking device
JP2009142225A (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-07-02 Daiwa Seiko Inc Spinning reel for fishing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021158933A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-11 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing spinning reel
JP7291657B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2023-06-15 グローブライド株式会社 fishing spinning reel
JP2021158958A (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-11 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing spinning reel
JP7320475B2 (en) 2020-03-31 2023-08-03 グローブライド株式会社 fishing spinning reel

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