JP5323607B2 - Heat resistant acrylic rubber composition - Google Patents
Heat resistant acrylic rubber composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5323607B2 JP5323607B2 JP2009180882A JP2009180882A JP5323607B2 JP 5323607 B2 JP5323607 B2 JP 5323607B2 JP 2009180882 A JP2009180882 A JP 2009180882A JP 2009180882 A JP2009180882 A JP 2009180882A JP 5323607 B2 JP5323607 B2 JP 5323607B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acrylic rubber
- heat
- rubber composition
- parts
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims description 63
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001484 phenothiazinyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- -1 styrenated diphenylamine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical class OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004059 quinone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WPHVRMGBXBGKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dioctyl-10h-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=C(CCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)=CC=C3SC2=C1 WPHVRMGBXBGKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C#N)C(C)C XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAPVYZRWKDXNDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N P,P-Dioctyldiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCC)C=C1 QAPVYZRWKDXNDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N\C(N)=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFHBKEZIVARJME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octyl-10h-phenothiazine Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2NC2=C1C=CC=C2CCCCCCCC IFHBKEZIVARJME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLYKFPHPBCTAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC(OC)=CC=C3SC2=C1 DLYKFPHPBCTAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTWDKFNVVLAELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)C=CC1=O VTWDKFNVVLAELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HESXPOICBNWMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HESXPOICBNWMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGMGHALXLXKCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-(2-aminophenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1N QGMGHALXLXKCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVDZNGHKRSKPCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptyl-n-(4-heptylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(CCCCCCC)C=C1 TVDZNGHKRSKPCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHPVVNRNAHRJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-(4-methylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 RHPVVNRNAHRJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCQAFXHLHBGGSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonyl-n-(4-nonylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 FCQAFXHLHBGGSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous guanidine Natural products NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTBHHUPVCYLGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminopropyl)amine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCN OTBHHUPVCYLGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFPKLWVNKAMAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl)azanium;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 UFPKLWVNKAMAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 *c(cc1)ccc1Nc1ccc(*)cc1 Chemical compound *c(cc1)ccc1Nc1ccc(*)cc1 0.000 description 1
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUHXTONDLXIGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-bis(5-methylheptan-3-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(CC)NC1=CC=C(NC(CC)CC(C)CC)C=C1 JUHXTONDLXIGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJNLYGOUHDJHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-bis(5-methylhexan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)NC1=CC=C(NC(C)CCC(C)C)C=C1 ZJNLYGOUHDJHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APTGHASZJUAUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-di(octan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)NC1=CC=C(NC(C)CCCCCC)C=C1 APTGHASZJUAUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VETPHHXZEJAYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-dinaphthalen-2-ylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC=3C=CC(NC=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC=4)=CC=3)=CC=C21 VETPHHXZEJAYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRMMVODKVLXCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-cyclohexyl-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZRMMVODKVLXCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYLSIPUARIZAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(1-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BYLSIPUARIZAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYXHDJJYVDLECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diphenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QYXHDJJYVDLECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical group C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPAOXBCMGUNBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,6-dihydroxy-2-methylphenyl)methyl]-3-methylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1CC1=C(C)C(O)=CC=C1O BPAOXBCMGUNBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVHNMNGARPCGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitro-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HVHNMNGARPCGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSHFRIMGHCTZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-3-[(2-tert-butyl-3,6-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1CC1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)C BSHFRIMGHCTZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(CC)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCCTVAJNFXYWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(=O)C=CC1=O NCCTVAJNFXYWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRWSDEFCJGIRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-phenylethyl)-n-[4-(1-phenylethyl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BRWSDEFCJGIRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPAQFJJCWGSXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XPAQFJJCWGSXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMPPGHMHELILKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxyaniline Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 IMPPGHMHELILKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIXUPUQGDIRWCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-10h-phenothiazine Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2SC2=C1C=CC=C2OC JIXUPUQGDIRWCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDYXGQJZKXSHTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-hexyl-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1N(CCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 RDYXGQJZKXSHTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQTYAZKTBXWQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-octan-2-yl-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CCCCCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JQTYAZKTBXWQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXPYQXDDKNDCMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-octyl-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1N(CCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXPYQXDDKNDCMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOIOTVGVNNWNRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(C)C)(C=1C(=C(O)C=CC1O)C)C=1C(=C(O)C=CC1O)C Chemical compound C(C(C)C)(C=1C(=C(O)C=CC1O)C)C=1C(=C(O)C=CC1O)C UOIOTVGVNNWNRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYNPTRXHWXMRGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C1=C(C=CC(=C1C(C)(C)C)O)O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C(C)(C)C)O)O Chemical compound CC(C1=C(C=CC(=C1C(C)(C)C)O)O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C(C)(C)C)O)O SYNPTRXHWXMRGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZMMOVZDOHKOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(C=CC(=C1C(C)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C)O)O)O)O Chemical compound CC1=C(C=CC(=C1C(C)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C)O)O)O)O IZMMOVZDOHKOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylhydroquinone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150103933 VMAC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JYSSGQITKNFRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(4-anilinoanilino)-2-hydroxypropyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=CC(NCC(O)COC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JYSSGQITKNFRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001038 basic metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZLVWYATVGCIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1,2-triamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1(N)N ZZLVWYATVGCIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCCC1 YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006178 methyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLRHPCKWSXWKBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-azaniumylethyl)carbamate Chemical compound NCCNC(O)=O RLRHPCKWSXWKBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFSJJVJWCAMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-anilinophenyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 GFSJJVJWCAMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-aminodiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical class [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940066767 systemic antihistamines phenothiazine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAHWWXAJFXEIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(octadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC OAHWWXAJFXEIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物に関し、更に詳しくは、長時間高温下にさらした後でも耐熱性に優れるゴム製品を製造可能な耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a heat resistant acrylic rubber composition, and more particularly to a heat resistant acrylic rubber composition capable of producing a rubber product having excellent heat resistance even after being exposed to a high temperature for a long time.
アクリルゴムは高熱環境下でも優れた特性を示すため、ホース部品、シール部品、防振ゴム部品等に用いられている。自動車の燃料系、潤滑油系、エンジンルーム内のホース等の吸・排気系で使用される場合、耐熱性、耐油性、耐候性、耐熱老化性、耐オゾン性等が要求される。更に、低圧縮永久歪みも要求される。特に、近年の排ガス対策やエンジンの高出力化等の影響を受けて、より高い耐熱性が要求される。 Acrylic rubber is used for hose parts, seal parts, anti-vibration rubber parts and the like because it exhibits excellent characteristics even in a high heat environment. When used in the intake / exhaust systems of automobile fuel systems, lubricating oil systems, hoses in engine rooms, etc., heat resistance, oil resistance, weather resistance, heat aging resistance, ozone resistance, etc. are required. Furthermore, low compression set is also required. In particular, higher heat resistance is required under the influence of recent exhaust gas countermeasures and higher engine output.
これらの要求を満たすアクリルゴム組成物について種々の検討がなされている。例えば、カルボキシル基含有アクリルゴムと、2級ジアミン系老化防止剤と、加硫剤と、を含有するアクリルゴム組成物が、常態物性、圧縮永久歪み特性に優れ、熱老化後においても、引張強さを損なうことなく、伸びの変化率を抑えることができることが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Various studies have been made on acrylic rubber compositions that satisfy these requirements. For example, an acrylic rubber composition containing a carboxyl group-containing acrylic rubber, a secondary diamine anti-aging agent, and a vulcanizing agent is excellent in normal physical properties and compression set properties, and has a tensile strength even after heat aging. It is disclosed that the rate of change in elongation can be suppressed without sacrificing the thickness (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
また、アルキル化ジフェニルアミン類に由来する易移動性の酸化防止剤と、ジフェニルアミン骨格等を有し、かつその両末端の芳香族環にクミル基を有する化合物からなる酸化防止剤とを併用するアクリルゴム用酸化防止剤が、同種の酸化防止剤の相乗効果により、高温における老化防止作用を十分に向上可能なことが開示されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 An acrylic rubber used in combination with an easily-movable antioxidant derived from alkylated diphenylamines and an antioxidant composed of a compound having a diphenylamine skeleton and the like and having a cumyl group at both ends of the aromatic ring It is disclosed that the antioxidant for use can sufficiently improve the anti-aging action at high temperatures due to the synergistic effect of the same kind of antioxidants (for example, see Patent Document 2).
更に、カルボキシル基含有アクリルゴムに、スチレン化ジフェニルアミン化合物を含有させてなるアクリルゴム組成物が、加硫時に加工性、機械的特性、圧縮永久歪み特性を損なわず、使用にあっては、耐熱性、特に引張強さの変化率と伸びの変化率のバランスに優れることが開示されている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。 Furthermore, an acrylic rubber composition obtained by adding a styrenated diphenylamine compound to a carboxyl group-containing acrylic rubber does not impair processability, mechanical properties, and compression set properties during vulcanization, and is heat resistant in use. In particular, it is disclosed that the balance between the rate of change in tensile strength and the rate of change in elongation is excellent (see, for example, Patent Document 3).
しかしながら、従来のアクリルゴム組成物では、アクリルゴムに求められる耐熱性能(特に、長時間高温下にさらした場合の耐熱性)には十分対応することはできておらず、更に高い性能が要求されている。 However, the conventional acrylic rubber composition cannot sufficiently cope with the heat resistance required for acrylic rubber (particularly the heat resistance when exposed to high temperature for a long time), and higher performance is required. ing.
本発明は、このような従来技術の有する問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その課題とするところは、長時間高温下にさらした後でも耐熱性に優れるゴム製品を製造可能な耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to provide heat resistance capable of producing a rubber product having excellent heat resistance even after being exposed to a high temperature for a long time. The object is to provide an acrylic rubber composition.
本発明者らは上記課題を達成すべく鋭意検討した結果、アクリルゴムと、ジフェニルアミン誘導体とフェノチアジン誘導体を含む複数の老化防止剤とを含有させることによって、上記課題を達成することが可能であることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors can achieve the above-mentioned problems by including acrylic rubber and a plurality of anti-aging agents including a diphenylamine derivative and a phenothiazine derivative. As a result, the present invention has been completed.
即ち、本発明によれば、以下に示す耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物が提供される。 That is, according to the present invention, the following heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition is provided.
アクリルゴムと、下記一般式(1)で表されるジフェニルアミン誘導体と下記一般式(2)で表されるフェノチアジン誘導体を含む複数の老化防止剤と、を含有し、前記老化防止剤の合計の含有量が、前記アクリルゴム100質量部に対して、1.0〜6.0質量部である耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物。 Containing acrylic rubber, a diphenylamine derivative represented by the following general formula (1), and a plurality of anti-aging agents including a phenothiazine derivative represented by the following general formula (2), the total content of the anti-aging agents The heat resistant acrylic rubber composition whose quantity is 1.0-6.0 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said acrylic rubber.
前記一般式(1)中、R1及びR2は、相互に独立に、水素原子、又は芳香族環で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜18の直鎖状若しくは分岐状のアルキル基を示す。 In the general formula (1), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an aromatic ring. Show.
前記一般式(2)中、R3及びR4は、相互に独立に、水素原子、芳香族環で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜18の直鎖状若しくは分岐状のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜8のアルコキシル基を示す。但し、R 3 及びR 4 の少なくともいずれかは、芳香族環で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜18の直鎖状若しくは分岐状のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜8のアルコキシル基を示す。 In the general formula (2), R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an aromatic ring, or An alkoxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is shown. However, at least one of R 3 and R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an aromatic ring, or an alkoxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. .
本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は、長時間高温下にさらした後でも耐熱性に優れるゴム製品を製造可能であるという効果を奏するものである。 The heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention has an effect that it is possible to produce a rubber product having excellent heat resistance even after being exposed to a high temperature for a long time.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明するが、本発明は以下の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、当業者の通常の知識に基づいて、以下の実施の形態に対し適宜変更、改良等が加えられたものも本発明の範囲に入ることが理解されるべきである。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and based on ordinary knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be understood that modifications, improvements, and the like appropriately added to the embodiments described above fall within the scope of the present invention.
本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は、アクリルゴムと、ジフェニルアミン誘導体とフェノチアジン誘導体を含む複数の老化防止剤と、を含有するものである。老化防止剤の合計の含有量は、アクリルゴム100質量部に対して、1.0〜6.0質量部である。本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物からは、長時間高温下にさらした後でも耐熱性に優れるゴム製品を製造可能であるため、自動車等の部材の材料として好適に利用可能である。 The heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention contains acrylic rubber and a plurality of antioxidants including a diphenylamine derivative and a phenothiazine derivative . The total content of the anti-aging agent is 1.0 to 6.0 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic rubber. The heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a material for members of automobiles and the like because a rubber product having excellent heat resistance can be produced even after being exposed to a high temperature for a long time.
1 アクリルゴム
アクリルゴムは特に限定されるものではなく、一般的に入手可能なアクリルゴムを用いることができる。このようなアクリルゴムとして、具体的には、日本ゼオン社製のニポールARシリーズ、電気化学工業社製のデンカERシリーズ、NOK社製のノックスタイトシリーズ、トウペ社製のトアアクロンシリーズ、デュポン社製のVamacシリーズ等を挙げることができる。
1 Acrylic rubber The acrylic rubber is not particularly limited, and generally available acrylic rubber can be used. Specific examples of such acrylic rubber include Nipol AR series manufactured by Zeon Corporation, Denka ER series manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Knox Tight series manufactured by NOK Corporation, Toaaklon series manufactured by Toupe Corporation, and DuPont Corporation The Vmac series can be listed.
2 複数の老化防止剤
老化防止剤を複数含有させることで、本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は長時間高温下にさらした後でも耐熱性に優れるゴム製品を製造可能であるという効果を奏する。老化防止剤の合計の含有量は、アクリルゴム100質量部に対して、1.0〜6.0質量部であり、2.0〜5.0質量部であることが好ましく、3.0〜4.0質量部であることが更に好ましい。老化防止剤の合計の含有量が1.0質量部未満であると、老化防止剤を含有させる効果が十分ではなく、耐熱性の向上が不十分な場合がある。一方、6.0質量部超であると、これ以上増量させても効果に影響がなく、経済性に劣る場合がある。
2 A plurality of anti-aging agents By containing a plurality of anti-aging agents, the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention can produce a rubber product having excellent heat resistance even after being exposed to a high temperature for a long time. . The total content of the anti-aging agent is 1.0 to 6.0 parts by mass, preferably 2.0 to 5.0 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic rubber. More preferably, it is 4.0 parts by mass. When the total content of the anti-aging agent is less than 1.0 part by mass, the effect of containing the anti-aging agent is not sufficient, and the heat resistance may not be sufficiently improved. On the other hand, if it exceeds 6.0 parts by mass, there is a case where the effect is not affected even if the amount is increased further, and the economy is inferior.
複数の老化防止剤は、ジフェニルアミン誘導体と、フェノチアジン誘導体を含むものである。また、他の老化防止剤として、例えば、モノフェノール誘導体、ポリフェノール誘導体、ハイドロキノン誘導体、キノン誘導体、アミン・ケトン誘導体、ジアリールアミン誘導体、パラフェニレンジアミン誘導体等の他の老化防止剤を含んでも良い。 A plurality of anti-aging agent is one which comprises a di-phenyl derivative, a phenothiazine derivative. Further, as the other anti-aging agents, for example, monophenols derivatives, polyphenols derivatives, hydroquinone derivatives, quinone derivatives, amine-ketone derivatives, diaryl amine derivatives, may include other antioxidants paraphenylenediamine induction and the like .
(1−1) ジフェニルアミン誘導体
ジフェニルアミン誘導体は、一般式(1)で表される化合物である。
(1 -1) diphenylamine derivative diphenylamine derivatives, Ru compound der represented by the general formula (1).
一般式(1)中、R1及びR2は、相互に独立に、水素原子、又は芳香族環で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜18の直鎖状若しくは分岐状のアルキル基を示す。 In General Formula (1), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an aromatic ring. .
一般式(1)で表される化合物としては特に限定されるものではないが、具体的には、ジフェニルアミン、スチレン化ジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジクミルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ビス(α−メチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジメチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジエチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジプロピルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジブチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジペンチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジヘキシルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジヘプチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジオクチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジノニルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジデシルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジウンデシルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジドデシルジフェニルアミンを挙げることができる。これらの中でも、4,4’−ジクミルジフェニルアミン、スチレン化ジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジブチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジオクチルジフェニルアミンが好ましく、4,4’−ジクミルジフェニルアミン、スチレン化ジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジオクチルジフェニルアミンが更に好ましい。 Although it does not specifically limit as a compound represented by General formula (1), Specifically, diphenylamine, styrenated diphenylamine, 4,4'- dicumyl diphenylamine, 4,4'-bis ((alpha)-). Methylbenzyl) diphenylamine, 4,4′-dimethyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-diethyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-dipropyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-dibutyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-dipentyldiphenylamine, 4,4 ′ -Dihexyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-diheptyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-dioctyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-dinonyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-didecyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-diundecyldiphenylamine, 4, Mention 4'-didodecyldiphenylamine It is possible. Among these, 4,4′-dicumyldiphenylamine, styrenated diphenylamine, 4,4′-dibutyldiphenylamine, and 4,4′-dioctyldiphenylamine are preferable, 4,4′-dicumyldiphenylamine, styrenated diphenylamine, 4, More preferred is 4'-dioctyldiphenylamine.
ジフェニルアミン誘導体の含有量は、アクリルゴム100質量部に対して、0.5〜3.0質量部であることが好ましく、0.75〜2.5質量部であることが更に好ましく、1.0〜2.0質量部であることが特に好ましい。ジフェニルアミン誘導体の含有量が0.5質量部未満であると、複数の老化防止剤を含有させることによる相乗効果が得られない場合がある。一方、3.0質量部超であると、これ以上増量させても効果に影響がなく、経済性に劣る場合がある。 The content of the diphenylamine derivative is preferably 0.5 to 3.0 parts by mass, more preferably 0.75 to 2.5 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic rubber. It is especially preferable that it is -2.0 mass parts. When the content of the diphenylamine derivative is less than 0.5 parts by mass, the synergistic effect due to the inclusion of a plurality of antioxidants may not be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 3.0 parts by mass, the effect is not affected even if the amount is increased further, and the economy may be inferior.
(2) 他の老化防止剤
他の老化防止剤としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、モノフェノール誘導体、ポリフェノール誘導体、ハイドロキノン誘導体、キノン誘導体、アミン・ケトン誘導体、ジアリールアミン誘導体、パラフェニレンジアミン誘導体等がある。
(2) Other anti-aging agents Other anti-aging agents are not particularly limited. For example, monophenol derivatives, polyphenol derivatives, hydroquinone derivatives, quinone derivatives, amine / ketone derivatives, diarylamine derivatives, paraphenylene there is a diamine induction and the like.
(モノフェノール誘導体)
モノフェノール誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール、p−メトキシフェノール、ブチル化ヒドロキシアニソール、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−エチルフェノール、ステアリル−β−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、スチレン化フェノール等を挙げることができる。
(Monophenol derivative)
The monophenol derivative is not particularly limited. Specifically, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, p-methoxyphenol, butylated hydroxyanisole, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol, stearyl-β- (3 , 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, styrenated phenol and the like.
(ポリフェノール誘導体)
ポリフェノール誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−エチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−3,3’−ジ(α−メチルシクロヘキシル)−5,5’−ジメチルジフェニルメタン、4,4’−チオビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ブチリデンビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、テトラキス−[メチレン−3−(3’,5’−ジ−tert−ブチル−4’−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]メタン、1,3,5−トリス(3’,5’−ジ−tert−ブチル−4’−ヒドロキシベンジル)−S−トリアジン−2,4,6−(1H,3H,5H)トリオン、トコフェロール等を挙げることができる。
(Polyphenol derivative)
The polyphenol derivative is not particularly limited. Specifically, 2,2′-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2′-methylenebis (4-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2′-dihydroxy-3, 3′-di (α-methylcyclohexyl) -5,5′-dimethyldiphenylmethane, 4,4′-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-butylidenebis (3-methyl-6- tert-butylphenol), tetrakis- [methylene-3- (3 ′, 5′-di-tert-butyl-4′-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, 1,3,5-tris (3 ′, 5′-di) -Tert-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzyl) -S-triazine-2,4,6- (1H, 3H, 5H) trione, tocopherol and the like.
(ハイドロキノン誘導体)
ハイドロキノン誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、ハイドロキノン、2,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−ハイドロキノン、メチルハイドロキノン、t−ブチルハイドロキノン、メチレンビス(2−メチルハイドロキノン)、エチリデンビス(2−t−ブチルハイドロキノン)、エチリデンビス(2−メチルハイドロキノン)、イソブチリデンビス(2−メチルハイドロキノン)、メチレンビス(2−t−ブチルハイドロキノン)等を挙げることができる。
(Hydroquinone derivative)
The hydroquinone derivative is not particularly limited. Specifically, hydroquinone, 2,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroquinone, methylhydroquinone, t-butylhydroquinone, methylenebis (2-methylhydroquinone), ethylidenebis (2-t-butylhydroquinone), ethylidenebis (2 -Methyl hydroquinone), isobutylidene bis (2-methyl hydroquinone), methylene bis (2-t-butyl hydroquinone) and the like.
(キノン誘導体)
キノン誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、p−ベンゾキノン、メチルp−ベンゾキノン、t−ブチル−p−ベンゾキノン、2,5−ジフェニル−p−ベンゾキノン等を挙げることができる。
(Quinone derivative)
The quinone derivative is not particularly limited. Specific examples include p-benzoquinone, methyl p-benzoquinone, t-butyl-p-benzoquinone, 2,5-diphenyl-p-benzoquinone, and the like.
(アミン・ケトン誘導体)
アミン・ケトン誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、アニリンとアセトンの反応物(商品名「ノンフレックスRD」、「ノンフレックスQS」、精工化学社製)、p−フェネチジンとアセトンの反応物(商品名「ノンフレックスAW」、「ノンフレックスAW−P」、精工化学社製)、ジフェニルアミンとアセトンの反応物(商品名「ノンフレックスBA」、「ノンフレックスBA−P」、精工化学社製)等を挙げることができる。
(Amine and ketone derivatives)
The amine / ketone derivative is not particularly limited. Specifically, a reaction product of aniline and acetone (trade names “Nonflex RD”, “Nonflex QS”, manufactured by Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.), a reaction product of p-phenetidine and acetone (trade names “Nonflex AW”, “ Non-flex AW-P ", manufactured by Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.), a reaction product of diphenylamine and acetone (trade names" Nonflex BA "," Nonflex BA-P ", manufactured by Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.).
(ジアリールアミン誘導体)
ジアリールアミン誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、ジフェニルアミン、スチレン化ジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジクミルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ビス(α−メチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン、4−t−ブトキシジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジ−t−ブトキシジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジメチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジエチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジプロピルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジブチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジペンチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジヘキシルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジヘプチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジオクチルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジノニルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジデシルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジウンデシルジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ジドデシルジフェニルアミン等を挙げることができる。
(Diarylamine derivatives)
The diarylamine derivative is not particularly limited. Specifically, diphenylamine, styrenated diphenylamine, 4,4′-dicumyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-bis (α-methylbenzyl) diphenylamine, 4-t-butoxydiphenylamine, 4,4′-di-t- Butoxydiphenylamine, 4,4'-dimethyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-diethyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-dipropyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-dibutyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-dipentyldiphenylamine, 4,4'-dihexyl Diphenylamine, 4,4′-diheptyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-dioctyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-dinonyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-didecyldiphenylamine, 4,4′-diundecyldiphenylamine, 4,4 ′ -Didodecyl diphenylamine etc. It can be.
(パラフェニレンジアミン誘導体)
パラフェニレンジアミン誘導体としては特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、p−フェニレンジアミン、p−フェニレンジアミンスルフェイト、ニトロ−p−フェニレンジアミン、4−アミノジフェニルアミン、N,N’−ジフェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン、N−イソプロピル−N’−フェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン、N,N’−ジ−2−ナフチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、N−シクロヘキシル−N’−フェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン、N−フェニル−N’−(3−メタクリロイルオキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、N,N’−ビス(1−メチルヘプチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、N,N’−ビス(1,4−ジメチルペンチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、N,N’−ビス(1−エチル−3−メチルペンチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、N−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)−N’−フェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン、フェニルヘキシル−p−フェニレンジアミン、フェニルオクチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、N−(1−メチルヘプチル)−N’−フェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン、N−(4−アニリノフェニル)メタクリルアミド等を挙げることができる。
(Paraphenylenediamine derivative)
The paraphenylenediamine derivative is not particularly limited. Specifically, p-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine sulfate, nitro-p-phenylenediamine, 4-aminodiphenylamine, N, N′-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-isopropyl-N′-phenyl- p-phenylenediamine, N, N'-di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-phenyl-N '-(3-methacryloyloxy-2- Hydroxypropyl) -p-phenylenediamine, N, N′-bis (1-methylheptyl) -p-phenylenediamine, N, N′-bis (1,4-dimethylpentyl) -p-phenylenediamine, N, N '-Bis (1-ethyl-3-methylpentyl) -p-phenylenediamine, N- (1,3-dimethylbuty ) -N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, phenylhexyl-p-phenylenediamine, phenyloctyl-p-phenylenediamine, N- (1-methylheptyl) -N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, N- ( 4-anilinophenyl) methacrylamide and the like.
(1−2) フェノチアジン誘導体
フェノチアジン誘導体は、一般式(2)で表されるフェノチアジン誘導体である。
(1-2) phenothiazine-induced body phenothiazine-induced body is a phenothiazine derivative represented by the general formula (2).
一般式(2)中、R3及びR4は、相互に独立に、水素原子、芳香族環で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜18の直鎖状若しくは分岐状のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜8のアルコキシル基を示す。但し、R 3 及びR 4 の少なくともいずれかは、芳香族環で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜18の直鎖状若しくは分岐状のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜8のアルコキシル基を示す。 In general formula (2), R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an aromatic ring, or carbon. The alkoxyl group of number 1-8 is shown. However, at least one of R 3 and R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an aromatic ring, or an alkoxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. .
このようなフェノチアジン誘導体として、具体的には、2−メトキシフェノチアジン、4−メトキシフェノチアジン、モノオクチルフェノチアジン、ジオクチルフェノチアジン、ジブチルフェノチアジン、スチレン化フェノチアジン等を挙げることができる。これらの中でも、ジオクチルフェノチアジン、2−メトキシフェノチアジン、ジブチルフェノチアジン、モノオクチルフェノチアジン、スチレン化フェノチアジンが更に好ましい。 Specific examples of such phenothiazine derivatives include 2 -methoxyphenothiazine, 4-methoxyphenothiazine, monooctylphenothiazine, dioctylphenothiazine, dibutylphenothiazine, and styrenated phenothiazine. Among these, dioctylphenothiazine, 2-methoxyphenothiazine, dibutylphenothiazine, monooctylphenothiazine, and styrenated phenothiazine are more preferable.
フェノチアジン誘導体の含有量は、アクリルゴム100質量部に対して、0.5〜3.0質量部であることが好ましく、0.75〜2.5質量部であることが更に好ましく、1.0〜2.0質量部であることが特に好ましい。フェノチアジン誘導体の含有量が0.5質量部未満であると、複数の老化防止剤を含有させることによる相乗効果が得られない場合がある。一方、3.0質量部超であると、これ以上増量させても効果に影響がなく、経済性に劣る場合がある。 The content of the phenothiazine derivative is preferably 0.5 to 3.0 parts by mass, more preferably 0.75 to 2.5 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic rubber. It is especially preferable that it is -2.0 mass parts. When the content of the phenothiazine derivative is less than 0.5 parts by mass, a synergistic effect due to the inclusion of a plurality of anti-aging agents may not be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 3.0 parts by mass, the effect is not affected even if the amount is increased further, and the economy may be inferior.
3 添加剤
本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は、必要に応じて架橋剤、架橋促進剤、補強剤、加工助剤、光安定剤、可塑剤、滑剤、粘着剤、潤滑剤、難燃剤、帯電防止剤、充填剤、カップリング剤等の添加剤を含有しても良い。
3 Additives The heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention comprises a crosslinking agent, a crosslinking accelerator, a reinforcing agent, a processing aid, a light stabilizer, a plasticizer, a lubricant, an adhesive, a lubricant, a flame retardant, You may contain additives, such as an antistatic agent, a filler, and a coupling agent.
(架橋剤)
架橋剤としては、多価アミン化合物(後述の多価第三級アミン化合物を除く)、多価エポキシ化合物、多価イソシアナート化合物、アジリジン化合物、硫黄化合物、塩基性金属酸化物、有機金属ハロゲン化物等のアクリルゴムの架橋に通常用いられる従来公知の架橋剤を用いることができる。これらの中でも、多価アミン化合物が好ましい。また、多価アミン化合物の中でも、多価一級アミン化合物が特に好ましい。
(Crosslinking agent)
Examples of the crosslinking agent include polyvalent amine compounds (excluding polyvalent tertiary amine compounds described later), polyvalent epoxy compounds, polyvalent isocyanate compounds, aziridine compounds, sulfur compounds, basic metal oxides, and organometallic halides. A conventionally known cross-linking agent usually used for cross-linking of acrylic rubber such as can be used. Among these, polyvalent amine compounds are preferable. Of the polyvalent amine compounds, polyvalent primary amine compounds are particularly preferred.
多価一級アミン化合物の具体例としては、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、エチレンジアミン、シクロヘキサンジアミン等の脂肪族二価一級アミン化合物;ヘキサメチレンジアミンカーバメート、エチレンジアミンカーバメート等の脂肪族二価一級アミン化合物のカーバメート;ビス(ヘキサメチレン)トリアミン、3,3’−ジアミノジプロピルアミン、シクロヘキサントリアミン等の脂肪族三価一級アミン化合物;4,4’−メチレンジアニリン、m−フェニレンジアミン、4,4’−ジアミノジフェニルエーテル、3,4’−ジアミノジフェニルエーテル、4,4’−(m−フェニレンジイソプロピリデン)ジアニリン、4,4’−(p−フェニレンジイソプロピリデン)ジアニリン、2,2’−ビス〔4−(4−アミノフェノキシ)フェニル〕プロパン、4,4’−ジアミノベンズアニリド、4,4’−ビス(4−アミノフェノキシ)ビフェニル等の芳香族二価一級アミン化合物;N,N’,N”−トリフェニル−1,3,5−ベンゼントリアミン等の芳香族三価一級アミン化合物等を挙げることができる。これらの中でも、脂肪族二価一級アミン化合物、脂肪族二価一級アミン化合物のカーバメート、芳香族二価一級アミン化合物が好ましく、ヘキサメチレンジアミンカーバメート、4,4’−ジアミノジフェニルエーテル、4,4’−(m−フェニレンジイソプロピリデン)ジアニリン、4,4’−(p−フェニレンジイソプロピリデン)ジアニリン、2,2’−ビス〔4−(4−アミノフェノキシ)フェニル〕プロパンが更に好ましい。なお、これらは1種単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 Specific examples of the polyvalent primary amine compound include aliphatic divalent primary amine compounds such as hexamethylenediamine, ethylenediamine and cyclohexanediamine; carbamates of aliphatic divalent primary amine compounds such as hexamethylenediamine carbamate and ethylenediamine carbamate; Hexamethylene) triamine, 3,3′-diaminodipropylamine, aliphatic trivalent primary amine compounds such as cyclohexanetriamine; 4,4′-methylenedianiline, m-phenylenediamine, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3 , 4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4 '-(m-phenylenediisopropylidene) dianiline, 4,4'-(p-phenylenediisopropylidene) dianiline, 2,2'-bis [4- (4-amino Phenoxy) Feni Aromatic divalent primary amine compounds such as propane, 4,4′-diaminobenzanilide, 4,4′-bis (4-aminophenoxy) biphenyl; N, N ′, N ″ -triphenyl-1,3 Examples thereof include aromatic trivalent primary amine compounds such as 5-benzenetriamine, etc. Among these, aliphatic divalent primary amine compounds, carbamates of aliphatic divalent primary amine compounds, and aromatic divalent primary amine compounds include Hexamethylene diamine carbamate, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4 ′-(m-phenylenediisopropylidene) dianiline, 4,4 ′-(p-phenylenediisopropylidene) dianiline, 2,2′- Bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] propane is more preferred, and these may be used alone or in combination. It can be used in combination on.
架橋剤の含有量は、アクリルゴム100質量部に対し、0.05〜5質量部であることが好ましく、0.1〜4質量部であることが更に好ましく、0.2〜3質量部であることが特に好ましい。架橋剤の含有量が0.05質量部未満であると、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の強度や耐熱性が著しく低下する場合がある。一方、5質量部超であると、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物が硬くなりすぎたり、伸びが低下したり、熱老化後の伸びが劣ったりする場合がある。 The content of the crosslinking agent is preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 4 parts by mass, and 0.2 to 3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic rubber. It is particularly preferred. If the content of the crosslinking agent is less than 0.05 parts by mass, the strength and heat resistance of the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition may be significantly reduced. On the other hand, if it exceeds 5 parts by mass, the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition may become too hard, the elongation may decrease, or the elongation after heat aging may be inferior.
(架橋促進剤)
架橋促進剤としては特に限定されないが、例えば、グアニジン化合物、イミダゾール化合物、第四級オニウム塩、多価第三級アミン化合物、第三級ホスフィン化合物、弱酸のアルカリ金属塩等がある。
(Crosslinking accelerator)
Although it does not specifically limit as a crosslinking accelerator, For example, there exist a guanidine compound, an imidazole compound, a quaternary onium salt, a polyvalent tertiary amine compound, a tertiary phosphine compound, an alkali metal salt of weak acid, etc.
グアニジン化合物として具体的には、1,3−ジフェニルグアニジン、1,3−ジ−o−トリルグアニジン等を挙げることができる。イミダゾール化合物として具体的には、2−メチルイミダゾール、2−フェニルイミダゾール等を挙げることができる。第四級オニウム塩として具体的には、テトラn−ブチルアンモニウムブロマイド、オクタデシルトリn−ブチルアンモニウムブロマイド等を挙げることができる。多価第三級アミン化合物として具体的には、トリエチレンジアミン、1,8−ジアザ−ビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデセン−7等を挙げることができる。第三級ホスフィン化合物として具体的には、トリフェニルホスフィン、トリ−p−トリルホスフィン等を挙げることができる。弱酸のアルカリ金属塩として具体的には、ナトリウム若しくはカリウムのリン酸塩又は炭酸塩等の無機弱酸塩;ナトリウム若しくはカリウムのステアリン酸塩又はラウリル酸塩等の有機弱酸塩を挙げることができる。 Specific examples of the guanidine compound include 1,3-diphenylguanidine and 1,3-di-o-tolylguanidine. Specific examples of the imidazole compound include 2-methylimidazole and 2-phenylimidazole. Specific examples of the quaternary onium salt include tetra n-butylammonium bromide and octadecyltri n-butylammonium bromide. Specific examples of the polyvalent tertiary amine compound include triethylenediamine and 1,8-diaza-bicyclo [5.4.0] undecene-7. Specific examples of the tertiary phosphine compound include triphenylphosphine and tri-p-tolylphosphine. Specific examples of the weak acid alkali metal salt include inorganic weak acid salts such as sodium or potassium phosphates or carbonates; organic weak acid salts such as sodium or potassium stearates or laurates.
架橋促進剤の含有量は、アクリルゴム100質量部に対し、0.1〜20質量部であることが好ましく、0.2〜15質量部であることが更に好ましく、0.3〜10質量部であることが特に好ましい。架橋促進剤の含有量が0.1質量部未満であると、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の引張強さが著しく低下したり、熱老化後の伸び又は引張強さが著しく劣ったりする場合がある。一方、20質量部超であると、架橋速度が速くなりすぎたり、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の表面ヘの架橋促進剤のブルームが生じたり、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物が硬くなりすぎたりする場合がある。 The content of the crosslinking accelerator is preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 15 parts by mass, and 0.3 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic rubber. It is particularly preferred that When the content of the crosslinking accelerator is less than 0.1 parts by mass, the tensile strength of the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition may be significantly reduced, or the elongation or tensile strength after heat aging may be extremely inferior. . On the other hand, if it exceeds 20 parts by mass, the crosslinking rate becomes too fast, the bloom of the crosslinking accelerator on the surface of the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition occurs, or the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition becomes too hard. There is.
本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の調製にあたっては、ロール混練、バンバリー混練、スクリュー混練、溶液混練等の従来公知の混練方法を採用できる。混練順序は特に限定されないが、熱で分解し難い成分を先に混練した後、熱で反応し易い成分又は分解し易い成分を混練することが好ましい。 In preparing the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention, conventionally known kneading methods such as roll kneading, Banbury kneading, screw kneading, and solution kneading can be employed. The kneading order is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to knead a component that is not easily decomposed by heat before kneading a component that easily reacts with heat or a component that easily decomposes.
本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物を用いたゴム製品は、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物を適宣成形や架橋を行うことで製造することができる。成形方法は特に限定されるものではなく、圧縮成形、射出成形、トランスファー成形、押出成形等の従来公知の成形方法を用いて行うことができる。また、架橋方法は、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の形状等に応じて選択すればよく、成形と架橋を同時に行う方法、成形後に架橋を行う方法のいずれで行ってもよい。 A rubber product using the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention can be produced by appropriately molding or crosslinking the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition. The molding method is not particularly limited, and can be performed using a conventionally known molding method such as compression molding, injection molding, transfer molding, extrusion molding or the like. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select the crosslinking method according to the shape etc. of a heat resistant acrylic rubber composition, and it may carry out with any of the method of forming and bridge | crosslinking simultaneously, and the method of performing crosslinking after shaping | molding.
架橋条件は特に限定されるものではなく、好ましくは130〜220℃、より好ましくは140〜200℃の温度で、好ましくは30秒〜5時間加熱することで行うことができる。加熱方法としては、プレス加熱、蒸気加熱、オーブン加熱、熱風加熱等のゴムの架橋に通常用いられる方法を適宜選択すればよい。また、一度架橋した後に、架橋物の内部まで確実に架橋させるために、時間をかけて加熱する後架橋を行ってもよい。後架橋は、加熱方法、架橋温度、形状等により異なるが、好ましくは1〜48時間行う。 The crosslinking conditions are not particularly limited, and the crosslinking can be performed preferably by heating at a temperature of 130 to 220 ° C, more preferably 140 to 200 ° C, and preferably 30 seconds to 5 hours. As a heating method, a method usually used for crosslinking of rubber such as press heating, steam heating, oven heating, hot air heating and the like may be appropriately selected. In addition, after crosslinking once, in order to ensure crosslinking to the inside of the crosslinked product, crosslinking may be performed after heating over time. Post-crosslinking is preferably performed for 1 to 48 hours, although it varies depending on the heating method, crosslinking temperature, shape, and the like.
このようにして製造されるゴム製品は、本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物を用いて製造されるものであるため、耐熱性(特に、長時間高温下にさらした場合の耐熱性)に優れるものである。そのため、このような特性を活かして、自動車等の輸送機械、建設機械、一般機器、電気機器、一般工業機械等の部材の材料として好適に使用することができる。また、ホース・チューブ類、ガスケット・パッキング等のシール部品や防振ゴム部品等の材料としても好適に使用することができる。 Since the rubber product thus produced is produced using the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention, it is excellent in heat resistance (particularly heat resistance when exposed to high temperature for a long time). Is. Therefore, taking advantage of such characteristics, it can be suitably used as a material for members of transport machines such as automobiles, construction machines, general equipment, electrical equipment, and general industrial machines. Moreover, it can be suitably used as a material for sealing parts such as hoses / tubes, gaskets / packings, and vibration-proof rubber parts.
以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、実施例、比較例中の「部」及び「%」は、特に断らない限り質量基準である。また、各種物性値の測定方法、及び諸特性の評価方法を以下に示す。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated concretely based on an Example, this invention is not limited to these Examples. In the examples and comparative examples, “parts” and “%” are based on mass unless otherwise specified. Moreover, the measuring method of various physical-property values and the evaluation method of various characteristics are shown below.
[引張強度(MPa)]:JIS K−6251に準拠して測定した。 [Tensile strength (MPa)]: Measured according to JIS K-6251.
[伸び(%)]:JIS K−6251に準拠して測定した。 [Elongation (%)]: Measured according to JIS K-6251.
[硬さ(デュロA)]:JIS K−6253に準拠して測定した。 [Hardness (Duro A)]: Measured according to JIS K-6253.
[圧縮永久歪み率(%)]:JIS K−6262に準拠し、円筒型試験片を25%圧縮させた状態で、175℃の環境下で70時間放置し、次いで、圧縮を開放した後の試験片を用いて測定した。なお、圧縮永久歪みが小さいほど、耐圧縮永久歪み性に優れる。 [Compression set rate (%)]: In accordance with JIS K-6262, with a cylindrical test piece being compressed by 25%, it was allowed to stand in an environment of 175 ° C. for 70 hours, and then the compression was released. It measured using the test piece. The smaller the compression set, the better the compression set resistance.
(実施例1)
アクリルゴム(「AR−12」、日本ゼオン社製)100部に対して、ステアリン酸1部、カーボンブラック(「旭#60」、旭カーボン社製)60部、可塑剤(「アデカサイザーRS−735」、ADEKA社製)5部、及び加工助剤(「グレッグG−8205」、大日本インキ社製)1部を1.7Lのバンバリーミキサー及び直径約20cmの2本ロールにて混練を行い、未加硫ゴム組成物を得た。得られた未加硫ゴム組成物に、p,p’−ジクミルジフェニルアミン1部、ジオクチルフェノチアジン1部、加硫促進剤としてジ−o−トリルグアニジン(「サンセラーDT」、三新化学工業社製)2部、及び加硫剤としてヘキサメチレンジアミンカーバメート(「Diak#1」、デュポン社製)0.6部を添加して混練を行った後、プレス加硫機及びギヤーオーブンにて加硫を行い、耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料を調製した。調製した耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料の引張強度は10.1MPaであり、伸びは200%であり、硬さ(デュロA)は61であり、圧縮永久歪み率は12%であった。また、調製した耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料をJIS K−6257に準拠して、強制循環形空気加熱老化試験機(ギヤーオーブン法)を用いて175℃で1000時間熱老化させて熱老化試験を行った。熱老化試験後の試料の伸びは140%であった。
Example 1
1 part of stearic acid, 60 parts of carbon black ("Asahi # 60", manufactured by Asahi Carbon Co.), 100 parts of acrylic rubber ("AR-12", manufactured by Nippon Zeon), plasticizer ("Adekasizer RS-") 735 ", manufactured by ADEKA), and 1 part of processing aid (" Greg G-8205 ", manufactured by Dainippon Ink, Inc.) are kneaded with a 1.7 L Banbury mixer and two rolls with a diameter of about 20 cm. An unvulcanized rubber composition was obtained. To the obtained unvulcanized rubber composition, 1 part of p, p'-dicumyldiphenylamine, 1 part of dioctylphenothiazine, di-o-tolylguanidine ("Sunceller DT", manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a vulcanization accelerator. ) After adding 2 parts and 0.6 part of hexamethylenediamine carbamate ("Diak # 1", manufactured by DuPont) as a vulcanizing agent, kneading was performed, followed by vulcanization with a press vulcanizer and a gear oven. And a sample of a heat resistant acrylic rubber composition was prepared. The sample of the prepared heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition had a tensile strength of 10.1 MPa, an elongation of 200%, a hardness (Duro A) of 61, and a compression set of 12%. In addition, a sample of the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition prepared was subjected to heat aging test at 175 ° C. for 1000 hours using a forced circulation air heating aging tester (gear oven method) in accordance with JIS K-6257. Went. The elongation of the sample after the heat aging test was 140%.
(実施例2〜8及び比較例1〜6)
表1に示す配合処方にしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして各耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料を調製した。また、調製した各耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料に対して、熱老化試験を行い、熱老化試験後の試料の伸びも併せて測定した。結果を併せて表1に記す。
(Examples 2-8 and Comparative Examples 1-6)
A sample of each heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the formulation shown in Table 1 was used. Moreover, the heat aging test was done with respect to the sample of each prepared heat resistant acrylic rubber composition, and the elongation of the sample after a heat aging test was also measured. The results are also shown in Table 1.
表1からわかるように、ジフェニルアミン誘導体と、フェノチアジン誘導体の2種類の老化防止剤を含有する本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物を用いると、熱老化試験後においても残存伸びが優れている。また、実施例3及び4の結果から、フェノチアジン誘導体の含有量を0.5部未満にすると、熱老化試験後における残存伸びが著しく劣ることが予想される。更に、実施例2及び7の結果から、ジフェニルアミン誘導体の含有量を0.5部未満にすると、熱老化試験後における残存伸びが著しく劣ることが予想される。また、実施例5、6、8の結果から、フェノチアジン誘導体及びジフェニルアミン誘導体の含有量を、それぞれ3部を超えて含有させても、熱老化試験後における残存伸びの特性に効果が付与されないことが予想される。 As can be seen from Table 1, when the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention containing two types of anti-aging agents, a diphenylamine derivative and a phenothiazine derivative, is used, the residual elongation is excellent even after the heat aging test. Moreover, from the results of Examples 3 and 4, when the content of the phenothiazine derivative is less than 0.5 part, it is expected that the residual elongation after the heat aging test is extremely inferior. Furthermore, from the results of Examples 2 and 7, it is expected that the residual elongation after the heat aging test is remarkably inferior when the content of the diphenylamine derivative is less than 0.5 part. In addition, from the results of Examples 5, 6, and 8, even if the contents of the phenothiazine derivative and the diphenylamine derivative are each more than 3 parts, the effect of the residual elongation after the heat aging test is not imparted. is expected.
(実施例9〜12)
表2に示す配合処方にしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして各耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料を調製した。また、調製した各耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料に対して、熱老化試験を行い、熱老化試験後の試料の伸びも併せて測定した。結果を併せて表2に記す。
(Examples 9 to 12)
Samples of each heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the formulation shown in Table 2 was used. Moreover, the heat aging test was done with respect to the sample of each prepared heat resistant acrylic rubber composition, and the elongation of the sample after a heat aging test was also measured. The results are also shown in Table 2.
表2からわかるように、本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は、フェノチアジン誘導体の種類に関係なく、熱老化試験後においても残存伸びが優れているゴム製品を製造可能である。 As can be seen from Table 2, the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention can produce a rubber product having excellent residual elongation even after the heat aging test, regardless of the type of phenothiazine derivative.
(実施例13〜15及び比較例7〜9)
表3に示す配合処方にしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして各耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料を調製した。また、調製した各耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物の試料に対して、熱老化試験を行い、熱老化試験後の試料の伸びも併せて測定した。結果を併せて表3に記す。
(Examples 13-15 and Comparative Examples 7-9)
Samples of each heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the formulation shown in Table 3 was used. Moreover, the heat aging test was done with respect to the sample of each prepared heat resistant acrylic rubber composition, and the elongation of the sample after a heat aging test was also measured. The results are also shown in Table 3.
表3からわかるように、本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は、ジフェニルアミン誘導体の種類に関係なく、ジフェニルアミン誘導体をそれぞれ単独で含有する耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物を用いた場合に比べて、熱老化試験後の残存伸びが優れている。 As can be seen from Table 3, the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention has a heat aging as compared with the case where the heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition containing each diphenylamine derivative alone is used regardless of the type of diphenylamine derivative. The residual elongation after the test is excellent.
本発明の耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物は、耐熱性、特に高温、長期の耐熱性において、従来の酸化防止剤又は老化防止剤を使用した場合と比較して、優れた性能を示すものである。そのため、より高い耐熱性が要求される自動車等の部材の材料として好適に用いることができる。また、より高い耐熱性が要求されるホース部品、シール部品、防振ゴム部品等の材料としても好適に用いることができる。 The heat-resistant acrylic rubber composition of the present invention exhibits superior performance in heat resistance, particularly high temperature and long-term heat resistance, as compared with the case where a conventional antioxidant or antioxidant is used. Therefore, it can be suitably used as a material for members such as automobiles that require higher heat resistance. It can also be suitably used as a material for hose parts, seal parts, vibration-proof rubber parts and the like that require higher heat resistance.
Claims (1)
前記老化防止剤の合計の含有量が、前記アクリルゴム100質量部に対して、1.0〜6.0質量部である耐熱性アクリルゴム組成物。
The heat resistant acrylic rubber composition whose total content of the said anti-aging agent is 1.0-6.0 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said acrylic rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009180882A JP5323607B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Heat resistant acrylic rubber composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009180882A JP5323607B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Heat resistant acrylic rubber composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011032390A JP2011032390A (en) | 2011-02-17 |
JP5323607B2 true JP5323607B2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=43761785
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009180882A Expired - Fee Related JP5323607B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Heat resistant acrylic rubber composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5323607B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5541196B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2014-07-09 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Acrylic rubber composition and rubber cross-linked product |
JP5505353B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-05-28 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Acrylic rubber composition and rubber cross-linked product |
JP5716597B2 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2015-05-13 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Acrylic rubber composition and rubber cross-linked product |
JP6283572B2 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2018-02-21 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Rubber composition and anti-vibration rubber |
DE102017203164A1 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-08-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Efficient phosphorus-containing stabilizers based on diphenylamine and heterocyclic diphenylamine derivatives |
US11760821B2 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2023-09-19 | Denka Company Limited | Method for producing acrylic rubber, acrylic rubber, acrylic rubber composition, vulcanized substance thereof, and application for vulcanized substance |
JP7161942B2 (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2022-10-27 | ユニマテック株式会社 | Carboxyl group-containing acrylic rubber composition containing phenothiazine derivative |
EP4071183A4 (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2023-01-18 | Denka Company Limited | Acrylic rubber, acrylic rubber composition and crosslinked product of same |
US20230167270A1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2023-06-01 | Zeon Corporation | Acrylic rubber composition and rubber crosslinked product |
JPWO2023100982A1 (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-08 | ||
WO2023223643A1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | ユニマテック株式会社 | Crosslinkable acrylic rubber composition |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3382676B2 (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 2003-03-04 | エヌオーケー株式会社 | Halogen-containing acrylic rubber composition |
JPH1143503A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-02-16 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | Production of modified acrylic rubber |
JP4273538B2 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2009-06-03 | 東ソー株式会社 | Chloroprene rubber composition and support using the same |
JP2005155907A (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-16 | Nsk Ltd | Rolling bearing |
JP2006247883A (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2006-09-21 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Oil hose |
JP2006316088A (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-24 | Kaneka Corp | Acrylic rubber composition, molding, automobile, electric and electronic parts |
JP2011001428A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2011-01-06 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Acrylic rubber composition and crosslinked product thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-08-03 JP JP2009180882A patent/JP5323607B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2011032390A (en) | 2011-02-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5323607B2 (en) | Heat resistant acrylic rubber composition | |
JP5476996B2 (en) | Crosslinkable nitrile rubber composition and rubber cross-linked product | |
JP6628721B2 (en) | Seal member | |
EP2053089B1 (en) | Acrylic rubber composition | |
JP5092395B2 (en) | Crosslinkable nitrile rubber composition and rubber cross-linked product | |
JPWO2006001299A1 (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and crosslinked acrylic rubber | |
JP2010090351A (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and seal parts vulcanized and molded using same | |
JP5041225B2 (en) | Crosslinkable acrylic rubber composition and cross-linked product thereof | |
JPWO2005030859A1 (en) | Crosslinkable rubber composition and cross-linked product | |
JP2008138048A (en) | Crosslinkable nitrile rubber composition and rubber-crosslinked product | |
JP2011144364A (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and molded product of the same | |
JP2011001428A (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and crosslinked product thereof | |
WO2010001952A1 (en) | Acrylic rubber compositions | |
JPWO2006129705A1 (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and cross-linked product | |
JP5521550B2 (en) | Crosslinkable nitrile rubber composition and rubber cross-linked product | |
JP7264057B2 (en) | Epihalohydrin rubber composition and rubber laminate | |
JP2010106113A (en) | Crosslinkable nitrile rubber composition and crosslinked rubber | |
TWI431060B (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and vulcanized rubber and use thereof | |
JP2004175841A (en) | Acrylic rubber composition | |
EP3438195A1 (en) | Acrylic polymer composition | |
EP3438192A1 (en) | Acrylic polymer composition | |
WO2024117053A1 (en) | Acrylic rubber composition, cross-linked rubber, hose material, sealant, tube material, belt material, and boot material | |
JP2010254725A (en) | Acrylic rubber composition and crosslinked product thereof | |
EP3438191A1 (en) | Acrylic polymer composition | |
EP3438193A1 (en) | Acrylic polymer composition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120801 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130305 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20130306 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130417 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130702 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130717 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5323607 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |