JP5313114B2 - Switch device and detachable toothbrush vibration device - Google Patents

Switch device and detachable toothbrush vibration device Download PDF

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JP5313114B2
JP5313114B2 JP2009264746A JP2009264746A JP5313114B2 JP 5313114 B2 JP5313114 B2 JP 5313114B2 JP 2009264746 A JP2009264746 A JP 2009264746A JP 2009264746 A JP2009264746 A JP 2009264746A JP 5313114 B2 JP5313114 B2 JP 5313114B2
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toothbrush
partition wall
case body
vibration
switch
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JP2011104240A (en
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淳 中山
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テムコ株式会社
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mechanical switch device for allowing a storage structure to be compact and performing a switch operation by the manipulation with a thumb of a gripping hand. <P>SOLUTION: The folded elastic piece 43 of a battery plus terminal metallic fitting 40 and the projection 52 of a motor plus terminal metallic fitting 50 are oppositely positioned in the switch device. The device includes an insulating switch operation part 80 which is rockable and has a partition wall 84 interposed in a middle part between the folded elastic piece 43 and the projection 52. The partition wall 84 includes: a through-hole H, to which the projection 52 is fitted, on the proximal part side; and a blind hole h, to which the projection 52 is fitted, on the distal end side. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、機械的なスイッチ装置に関し、特に、これを用いた着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a mechanical switch device, and more particularly to a vibration device for a detachable toothbrush using the same.

特開2003−93415には偏心錘を持つ振動モータを用いた電動歯ブラシが開示されている。この電動歯ブラシは、内部に電池2本を直列に収納する把持本体と、この把持本体の一側部に取り付けた歯ブラシ体とから成り、把持本体の外端部にはスイッチを兼ねた蓋体をねじ等の止着部材により取り付けてあって、スイッチ操作を行なうことができると共に電池交換ができるようになっている。このスイッチは内蔵する振動モータと電池とに構成した回路途中に設けられ、止着部材における回転式や押しボタン式となっている。   Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-93415 discloses an electric toothbrush using a vibration motor having an eccentric weight. This electric toothbrush is composed of a gripping body that houses two batteries in series therein, and a toothbrush body attached to one side of the gripping body, and a lid that also serves as a switch is provided at the outer end of the gripping body. It is attached by a fastening member such as a screw so that the switch can be operated and the battery can be replaced. This switch is provided in the middle of a circuit constituted by a built-in vibration motor and battery, and is a rotary type or a push button type in a fastening member.

特開2003−93415(0011〜0013、図1)JP 2003-93415 (0011-0013, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記のスイッチは把持本体の歯ブラシ側ではなく外端部(反歯ブラシ側)に設けられているため、把持本体を片手で把持した際にはスイッチのオン/オフ操作は他方の手で行なわねばならず、把持した手の親指操作でスイッチ操作を行なうのは不可能で使い勝手の悪さがあった。また、歯ブラシ体は、ネック部近傍の空洞部に振動モータを内蔵し、把持本体の一側部に嵌合筒部を接合する特殊品であることから、ブラシ毛の摩滅劣化の際は歯ブラシ体全体の交換を余儀なくされるばかりか、内部部品である振動モータを露出させてからこれを新たな歯ブラシ体に組み込み直す手間を要する。   However, since the above switch is provided not on the toothbrush side of the gripping body but on the outer end (on the opposite toothbrush side), when the gripping body is gripped with one hand, the switch is turned on / off with the other hand. In addition, it is impossible to operate the switch with the thumb of the gripped hand, which is inconvenient. In addition, the toothbrush body is a special product that has a built-in vibration motor in the cavity near the neck and joins the fitting cylinder to one side of the gripping body. In addition to being forced to replace the whole, it is necessary to expose the vibration motor, which is an internal component, and then incorporate it into a new toothbrush body.

そこで、本発明の第1の課題は、収納構造のコンパクト化において把持した手の親指操作でスイッチ操作が可能な機械的なスイッチ装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, a first problem of the present invention is to provide a mechanical switch device that can be operated by a thumb operation of a gripped hand in the compact storage structure.

本発明の第2の課題は、歯ブラシ交換の際にケース内の振動モータを取り外さずに済ませることができる電動歯ブラシを提供することにある。   The second object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush that can eliminate the need to remove the vibration motor in the case when replacing the toothbrush.

本発明は、電池及びその給電対象体のうちいずれか一方の電極と接続した第1端子金具と、電池及び給電対象体のうち他方の電極に接続した第2端子金具とを有するスイッチ装置において、第1端子金具の弾性接続部と第2端子金具の凸部とが向かい合って位置決めされており、弾性接触部と凸部との中間に介在して当該凸部に対して実質的に直交する方向にスライド可能な隔壁部を持つ絶縁性スイッチ操作部を備え、この隔壁部は、第1位置にて凸部が嵌入して当該隔壁部を自己位置決めする係合凹部と、第2位置にて凸部が嵌入して当該隔壁部を自己位置決めすると共に、嵌入した当該凸部が弾性接触部に弾接するのを許容する貫通空部とを備えていることを特徴とする。   The present invention relates to a switch device having a first terminal fitting connected to one of the electrodes of the battery and its power supply object, and a second terminal metal fitting connected to the other electrode of the battery and power supply object. A direction in which the elastic connecting portion of the first terminal metal fitting and the convex portion of the second terminal metal fitting are positioned to face each other and are interposed between the elastic contact portion and the convex portion and substantially perpendicular to the convex portion. An insulating switch operating portion having a slidable partition wall, and the partition wall has a convex recess at the first position and a convex recess at the second position. And a penetrating cavity that allows the inserted convex portion to elastically contact the elastic contact portion.

斯かる構成のスイッチ装置においては、隔壁部が第1位置では係合凹部と凸部とが嵌め合い状態であるスイッチ・オフ状態を持続でき、絶縁性スイッチ操作部を操作して隔壁部が第2位置になると、凸部から係合凹部が脱し、凸部に貫通空部が嵌入し、この貫通空部を介して弾性接触部に弾接するため、凸部と弾性接触部が導通し、スイッチ・オン状態を持続できる。そして、絶縁性スイッチ操作部を操作して隔壁部が第1位置になると、凸部から貫通空部が脱し、凸部に係合凹部が嵌入するため、スイッチ・オフを持続できる。   In the switch device having such a configuration, when the partition wall portion is in the first position, the switch-off state in which the engaging concave portion and the convex portion are engaged can be maintained, and the insulating switch operating portion is operated to operate the partition wall portion. When the second position is reached, the engaging concave portion is removed from the convex portion, and the through hole is inserted into the convex portion, and the elastic contact portion is elastically contacted through the through hollow portion. -The on state can be maintained. Then, when the insulating switch operating portion is operated and the partition wall portion is in the first position, the penetration empty portion is detached from the convex portion, and the engaging concave portion is fitted into the convex portion, so that the switch-off can be continued.

このように、第2端子金具の凸部が弾性接続部との間で可動する隔壁部の係合凹部と貫通空部とに切り換わって嵌入するため、スイッチ操作にクリック感を呈することができると共に、スイッチ操作部に対し無操作の場合はオン状態又はオフ状態を持続できる。そして、第1端子金具と第2端子金具とは電池とその給電対象体との中間に配することができ、片手で把持したまま、その親指でスイッチ操作部を操作できる。また、2つの端子金具とこの間に隔壁部が介在するスイッチ操作部とで構成できるため、コンパクトな収納構造を実現できる。   In this way, since the convex portion of the second terminal fitting is switched and fitted into the engaging concave portion and the penetrating empty portion of the partition wall portion movable between the elastic connection portion, a click feeling can be exhibited in the switch operation. At the same time, when the switch operation unit is not operated, the on state or the off state can be maintained. The first terminal fitting and the second terminal fitting can be arranged between the battery and the power supply target body, and the switch operation unit can be operated with the thumb while being held with one hand. Moreover, since it can be comprised with two terminal metal fittings and the switch operation part in which a partition part interposes between this, a compact storage structure is realizable.

弾性接触部は板バネ片であって、隔壁部はこのスライドに伴い板バネ片を相対的に案内するガイド溝を有することが望ましい。弾力的な板バネ片の逃げをガイド溝で規制でき、永年使用による板バネ片の変形が抑制でき、結果として隔壁部のスライド方向に対するブレを抑制でき、凸部と係合凹部や貫通空部との嵌め合わせの精度を持続できる。   It is desirable that the elastic contact portion is a leaf spring piece, and the partition wall portion has a guide groove that relatively guides the leaf spring piece with the slide. Relief of elastic leaf spring pieces can be regulated by guide grooves, and deformation of leaf spring pieces due to long-term use can be suppressed. As a result, blurring of the partition wall in the sliding direction can be suppressed. The accuracy of fitting with can be maintained.

絶縁性スイッチ操作部は、相対向した支軸を持つ一対の対向脚部と、これらに跨って支軸に対して直交方向の双方向へ延在する操作板部と、この操作板部の一端から実質的にL形状に湾曲した隔壁部とを一体的に有することが望ましい。   The insulating switch operation unit includes a pair of opposing leg portions having opposite support shafts, an operation plate portion extending in both directions perpendicular to the support shaft, and one end of the operation plate portion. It is desirable to integrally have a partition wall portion curved substantially in an L shape.

隔壁部のスライドを操作板部のシーソー操作で実現できるから、スイッチ操作面を電池や給電対象体の片面側に配することができる。   Since the sliding of the partition wall can be realized by the seesaw operation of the operation plate, the switch operation surface can be arranged on one side of the battery or the power supply object.

ここで、係合凹部は隔壁部の先端側に形成されており、貫通空部は隔壁部の基部側に形成された貫通孔であることが望ましい。凸部は係合凹部と浅く嵌合し、凸部は貫通孔と深く嵌合するため、貫通空部が隔壁部の基部側に形成されているので、隔壁部には嵌合時に過大なストレスが生じ難く、スイッチ操作に伴う耐久性を向上できる。   Here, it is desirable that the engaging recess is formed on the distal end side of the partition wall portion, and the through space is a through hole formed on the base side of the partition wall portion. Since the convex part fits shallowly with the engaging concave part and the convex part fits deeply with the through hole, the penetrating empty part is formed on the base side of the partition wall part. Is less likely to occur, and durability associated with switch operation can be improved.

着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置としては、上記スイッチ装置を用い、給電対象体は偏心錘を持つ振動モータであって、この振動モータと電池との間に凸部,隔壁部及び弾性接触部を配置して内蔵したケース本体を備え、このケース本体は、歯ブラシのネック部を着脱自在に挟持する第1の二股爪部と、その腹部において歯ブラシのハンドル部を着脱自在に挟持する第2の二股爪部とを一体的に備えている。   As the detachable toothbrush vibration device, the above switch device is used, and the object to be fed is a vibration motor having an eccentric weight, and a convex portion, a partition wall portion and an elastic contact portion are arranged between the vibration motor and the battery. The case body includes a first bifurcated claw portion for detachably holding the neck portion of the toothbrush, and a second bifurcated claw portion for detachably holding the handle portion of the toothbrush at the abdomen. And integrated.

振動モータからの振動はケース本体を介して第1の二股爪部から歯ブラシのネック部に良く伝わるため、市販品の歯ブラシでも電動歯ブラシとして使用可能となる。一台の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置を家族数人の使い回しで共用でき、従来の専用電動歯ブラシを各人が購入する場合に比し低価格化を実現できる。また、歯ブラシの交換においては、振動モータは露出せず、ケース本体に内蔵されたままであり、二股爪部による着脱操作だけで簡単に交換できる。   Since vibration from the vibration motor is well transmitted from the first bifurcated claw portion to the neck portion of the toothbrush through the case body, a commercially available toothbrush can be used as an electric toothbrush. One detachable toothbrush vibration device can be shared by several family members, and the price can be reduced compared to the case where each person purchases a conventional electric toothbrush. Further, when replacing the toothbrush, the vibration motor is not exposed and remains built in the case main body, and can be easily replaced only by an attaching / detaching operation by the bifurcated claw portion.

ここで、ケース本体は第2の二股爪部から後方へ延在しハンドル部に跨る尾部を有する場合は、ハンドル部を把持した片手の指が第2の二股爪部に不如意に掛ったときでも、第2の二股爪部がハンドル部の端にないため、ハンドル部から外れ難い。   Here, when the case body has a tail portion extending rearward from the second bifurcated claw portion and straddling the handle portion, even when a finger of one hand holding the handle portion is inadvertently hooked on the second bifurcated claw portion. Since the second bifurcated claw portion is not at the end of the handle portion, it is difficult to come off from the handle portion.

また、ケース本体の振動モータ収容部を塞ぐモータカバーを有し、振動モータ収容部とモータカバーとで支軸を回動可能に支持し、操作板部がモータカバー上に被さっている場合、隔壁部のスライドにおいてはその先端がケース本体に当接するときと、反対に、操作板部の端がモータカバーに当接するときとがあり、隔壁部のスライドストロークを限定できる。   In addition, when the motor cover that covers the vibration motor housing portion of the case body is supported, the support shaft is rotatably supported by the vibration motor housing portion and the motor cover, and the operation plate portion covers the motor cover, In the sliding of the part, there are a case where the tip abuts against the case main body and a case where the end of the operation plate abuts against the motor cover, and the sliding stroke of the partition part can be limited.

ケース本体の電池収容部と振動モータ収容部とを一巡する開口縁にOリングを介在させて両収容部を塞ぐ外カバーを有し、この外カバーは操作板部のオン釦部とオフ釦部に臨むシール付き窓部を有することが望ましい。   There is an outer cover that closes both housing parts by interposing an O-ring at an opening edge that goes around the battery housing part and the vibration motor housing part of the case body. The outer cover includes an on button part and an off button part of the operation plate part. It is desirable to have a window with a seal that faces the surface.

操作板部はモータカバーと外カバーとの間に挟まっており、窓部のシールを介してシーソー操作可能であって、Oリングや窓部のシールで2重防水構造となっている。   The operation plate is sandwiched between the motor cover and the outer cover, can be operated with a seesaw via a window seal, and has a double waterproof structure with an O-ring or window seal.

本発明のスイッチ装置によれば、部品点数が少なくコンパクトな収納構造を実現できると共に、スイッチ操作が把持した手の親指操作で可能である。また本発明の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置によれば、市販品の歯ブラシを電動歯ブラシとして使用可能とすることができる。   According to the switch device of the present invention, it is possible to realize a compact storage structure with a small number of parts, and the switch operation is possible by the thumb operation of the gripped hand. According to the vibration device for a detachable toothbrush of the present invention, a commercially available toothbrush can be used as an electric toothbrush.

(A)は本発明に係る着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置を用いた電動歯ブラシを示す正面図、(B)は同電動歯ブラシの右側面図、(C)は同電動歯ブラシの左側面図である。(A) is a front view showing an electric toothbrush using the vibration device for a detachable toothbrush according to the present invention, (B) is a right side view of the electric toothbrush, and (C) is a left side view of the electric toothbrush. (A)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置を示す正面図、(B)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置の右側面図、(C)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動動置の左側面図、(D)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置の平面図、(E)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置の底面面である。(A) is a front view showing the detachable toothbrush vibration device, (B) is a right side view of the detachable toothbrush vibration device, (C) is a left side view of the detachable toothbrush vibration device, D) is a plan view of the detachable toothbrush vibration device, and (E) is a bottom surface of the detachable toothbrush vibration device. (A)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置を上から見た斜視図、(B)は同着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置を下から見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which looked at the vibration device for detachable toothbrushes from the top, (B) is the perspective view which looked at the vibration device for detachable toothbrushes from the bottom. 同着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置の組立斜視図である。It is an assembly perspective view of the detachable toothbrush vibration device. (A)は同着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置のケース本体を上から見た斜視図、(B)は同ケース本体を下から見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which looked at the case main body of the detachable toothbrush vibration apparatus from the top, (B) is the perspective view which looked at the case main body from the bottom. (A)は同ケース本体の正面図、(B)は同ケース本体の右側面図、(C)は同ケース本体の左側面図である。(A) is a front view of the case body, (B) is a right side view of the case body, and (C) is a left side view of the case body. (A)は同ケース本体の平面図、(B)は(A)中のb−b線で切断した状態を示す切断矢視図、(C)は(B)中のc−c線で切断した状態を示す切断矢視図、(D)は(B)中のd−d線で切断した状態を示す切断矢視である。(A) is a plan view of the case body, (B) is a sectional view taken along line bb in (A), and (C) is cut along line cc in (B). (D) is a cutting arrow view showing a state cut along the line dd in (B). (A)は同ケース本体内に振動モータ,モータカバー,絶縁性スイッチ操作部及び端子金具を内蔵した状態を示す縦断面図、(B)は同ケース本体内に内蔵する振動モータ,絶縁性スイッチ操作部及び端子金具の関係を示す正面図である。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a vibration motor, a motor cover, an insulating switch operation section and a terminal fitting are built in the case body, and (B) is a vibration motor and an insulating switch built in the case body. It is a front view which shows the relationship between an operation part and a terminal metal fitting. (A)は同ケース本体内に内蔵する電池マイナス端子金具を示す斜視図、(B)は同電池マイナス端子金具の正面図、(C)は同電池マイナス端子金具の左側面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a battery minus terminal fitting built in the case body, (B) is a front view of the battery minus terminal fitting, and (C) is a left side view of the battery minus terminal fitting. (A)は同ケース本体内に内蔵する電池プラス端子金具を示す斜視図、(B)は同電池プラス端子金具の正面図、(C)は同電池プラス端子金具を別の角度から見た斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a battery plus terminal fitting built in the case body, (B) is a front view of the battery plus terminal fitting, and (C) is a perspective view of the battery plus terminal fitting seen from another angle. FIG. (A)は同ケース本体内に内蔵するモータプラス端子金具を示す斜視図、(B)は同モータプラス端子金具の正面図、(C)は同モータプラス端子金具を別の角度から見た斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a motor plus terminal fitting built in the case body, (B) is a front view of the motor plus terminal fitting, and (C) is a perspective view of the motor plus terminal fitting seen from another angle. FIG. (A)は同振動モータ,同電池マイナス端子金具の一部,同モータプラス端子金具及び同電池プラス端子金具の配置関係を示す斜視図、(B)は同配置関係を示す正面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing the arrangement relationship of the vibration motor, a part of the battery minus terminal fitting, the motor plus terminal fitting and the battery plus terminal fitting, and (B) is a front view showing the arrangement relationship. (A)は同モータカバーを上から見た斜視図、(B)は同モータカバーを下から見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which looked at the motor cover from the top, (B) is the perspective view which looked at the motor cover from the bottom. (A)は同モータカバーの平面図、(B)は同モータカバーの正面図、(C)は同モータカバーの右側面図、(D)は同モータカバーの底面図、(E)は(D)中のe−e線で切断した状態を示す切断矢視図、(F)は(D)中のf−f線で切断した状態を示す切断矢視図、(G)は(D)中のg−g線で切断した状態を示す切断矢視図である。(A) is a plan view of the motor cover, (B) is a front view of the motor cover, (C) is a right side view of the motor cover, (D) is a bottom view of the motor cover, and (E) is ( (D) A cutting arrow view showing a state cut along line ee in (D), (F) is a cutting arrow view showing a state cut along line ff in (D), and (G) is (D). It is a cutting arrow line view which shows the state cut | disconnected by the inside gg line. (A)は同絶縁性スイッチ操作部を上から見た斜視図、(B)は同絶縁性スイッチ操作部を下から見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which looked at the insulation switch operation part from the top, (B) is the perspective view which looked at the insulation switch operation part from the bottom. (A)は同絶縁性スイッチ操作部の平面図、(B)は同絶縁性スイッチ操作部の正面図、(C)は同絶縁性スイッチ操作部の右側面図、(D)は同絶縁性スイッチ操作部の左側面図、(E)は(A)中のe−e線に沿って切断した状態を示す切断矢視図である。(A) is a plan view of the insulating switch operation section, (B) is a front view of the insulating switch operation section, (C) is a right side view of the insulating switch operation section, and (D) is the same insulation function. The left side view of a switch operation part, (E) is a cutting arrow line view which shows the state cut | disconnected along the ee line in (A). (A)〜(D)は同モータカバーと同是絶縁性スイッチ操作部とを組み合わせて同ケース本体に組み込む手順を示す断面図である。(A)-(D) are sectional drawings which show the procedure in which the same motor cover and the same insulative switch operating part are combined and incorporated in the case body. (A)は同電動歯ブラシ用振動装置の外カバーを示す平面図、(B)は同外カバーの右側面図、(C)は同外カバーの左側面図、(D)は同外カバーの正面図、(E)は同外カバーの底面図、(F)は(D)中のf−f線に沿って切断した状態を示す切断矢視図、(G)は(D)中のg−g線に沿って切断した状態を示す切断矢視図、(H)は(D)中のh−h線に沿って切断した状態を示す切断矢視である。(A) is a plan view showing an outer cover of the vibration device for the electric toothbrush, (B) is a right side view of the outer cover, (C) is a left side view of the outer cover, and (D) is a view of the outer cover. Front view, (E) is a bottom view of the outer cover, (F) is a cut arrow view showing a state cut along line ff in (D), and (G) is g in (D). The cutting arrow figure which shows the state cut | disconnected along -g line | wire, (H) is the cutting | disconnection arrow line view which shows the state cut | disconnected along the hh line | wire in (D). (A)は同振動モータのオフ状態を示す断面図、(B)は同振動モータをオン状態からオフ状態へ移行させる中途状態を示す断面図、(C)は同振動モータのオン状態を示す断面図である。(A) is a sectional view showing an off state of the vibration motor, (B) is a sectional view showing a halfway state in which the vibration motor is shifted from an on state to an off state, and (C) shows an on state of the vibration motor. It is sectional drawing.

次に、本発明に係る着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置の一実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。本例の着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置1を用いた電動歯ブラシ2は、図1に示す如く、歯ブラシ3に着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置1を装着したものである。まず歯ブラシ3としては、通常市販品でも構わないが、特に本例では特許第4146729号に開示のカートリッジ式ブラシ毛を適宜取り替え可能な歯ブラシであって、片手で把持するハンドル部3aと、このハンドル部3aからこれより縮径の柄部3bを介して延在するヘッド部3cに対して着脱交換可能な替えブラシユニット3dとを有する。着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置1の筐体は樹脂製のケース本体10と外カバー20とから成り、このケース本体10は、歯ブラシ3の柄部3bが貫通可能に抱持する空洞部Sを有し、その先端において歯ブラシ3の柄部3bのハンドル部3a側であるネック部3eを着脱自在に弾力的に挟持する第1の二股爪部11と、その腹部において歯ブラシ3のハンドル部3aの中途部3fを着脱自在に弾力的に挟持する第2の二股爪部12とが側面10a,10bから底面側へ張り出ており、それ以外の側面10a,10bの端はハンドル部3aを把持できるようハンドル部3aの輪郭形状に合わせて内側で終端している。また、ケース本体10は全体的にハンドル部3aに跨って装着されるが、第2の二股爪部12から後方へ延在しハンドル部3aに跨る尾部Tも有する。ハンドル部3aを把持した片手の指が第2の二股爪部12に不如意に掛ったときでも、第2の二股爪部12がハンドル部3aの端にないため、ハンドル部3aから外れ難い。   Next, an embodiment of a detachable toothbrush vibration device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The electric toothbrush 2 using the detachable toothbrush vibration device 1 of this example is one in which the detachable toothbrush vibration device 1 is mounted on the toothbrush 3 as shown in FIG. First, the toothbrush 3 may be a commercially available product. In particular, in this example, the cartridge-type brush bristles disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4146729 is a toothbrush that can be replaced as appropriate. A replacement brush unit 3d that can be attached to and detached from the head portion 3c extending from the portion 3a via the handle portion 3b having a reduced diameter is provided. The housing of the detachable toothbrush vibration device 1 includes a case body 10 made of resin and an outer cover 20, and the case body 10 has a hollow portion S that the handle portion 3 b of the toothbrush 3 can hold through, A first bifurcated claw portion 11 that detachably and elastically holds a neck portion 3e on the handle portion 3a side of the handle portion 3b of the toothbrush 3 at its tip, and a midway portion 3f of the handle portion 3a of the toothbrush 3 at its abdomen. The second bifurcated claw portion 12 that detachably and elastically holds the handle portion protrudes from the side surfaces 10a and 10b toward the bottom surface side, and the other side surfaces 10a and 10b have handle portions so that the ends of the side surfaces 10a and 10b can grip the handle portion 3a It terminates on the inside to match the contour shape of 3a. The case body 10 is generally mounted across the handle portion 3a, but also has a tail portion T extending rearward from the second bifurcated claw portion 12 and straddling the handle portion 3a. Even when a finger of one hand holding the handle portion 3a is inadvertently hooked on the second bifurcated claw portion 12, the second bifurcated claw portion 12 is not at the end of the handle portion 3a, and thus is difficult to come off from the handle portion 3a.

ケース本体10の細長矩形状の収納凹所は、振動モータ収容部13と電池収容部14とに分けられており、振動モータ収容部13と電池収容部14との中間は端子金具装填部15となっている。電池収容部14内には、図4及び図8に示す如く、電池マイナス端子金具30及び電池プラス端子金具40が組み込まれている。   The elongated rectangular housing recess of the case body 10 is divided into a vibration motor housing portion 13 and a battery housing portion 14, and an intermediate between the vibration motor housing portion 13 and the battery housing portion 14 is a terminal fitting loading portion 15. It has become. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, a battery minus terminal fitting 30 and a battery plus terminal fitting 40 are incorporated in the battery housing portion 14.

電池マイナス端子金具30は、図9に示す如く、乾電池Bのマイナス電極に押圧接触する折り返し弾性片31a及び電池収容部14の壁14aに当って抜け止め機能を果たす返し片31bを持つ端板部31と、この端板部31から折曲して長手方向に延び電池収容部14の底面に嵌る底板部32と、この底板部32の他方端で折曲して偏心錘Wを持つ振動モータ60のマイナス端子61と半田付けされる半田盛り片33a及び振動モータ収容部13の壁に当って抜け止め機能を果たす返し片33bを持つ端板部33とを一体的に有する。端板部31は図7に示す第1の案内溝Gに沿って差し込まれている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the battery negative terminal fitting 30 has an end plate portion having a folded elastic piece 31 a that presses and contacts the negative electrode of the dry battery B and a return piece 31 b that functions to prevent the battery 14 from contacting the wall 14 a of the battery housing portion 14. 31, a bottom plate portion 32 which is bent from the end plate portion 31 and extends in the longitudinal direction and fits on the bottom surface of the battery housing portion 14, and a vibration motor 60 having an eccentric weight W which is bent at the other end of the bottom plate portion 32. The negative terminal 61 is integrally provided with a soldering piece 33a to be soldered and an end plate part 33 having a return piece 33b that hits the wall of the vibration motor housing part 13 and performs a retaining function. The end plate portion 31 is inserted along the first guide groove G1 shown in FIG.

電池プラス端子金具40は、図10に示す如く、電池収容部14を区画する第1の中抜き仕切り壁14bに当って抜け止め機能を果たす一対の返し片41aと電池マイナス端子金具30の底板部32に接触しない広さに開けた切欠き部41bを持つ脚片部41と、この脚片部41の上部にプレス成形して乾電池Bのプラス電極に押圧接触する凸部42と、この凸部42の上部から折曲形成した折り返し弾性片43とを有する。脚片部41は図7に示す第2の案内溝Gに沿って差し込まれている。 As shown in FIG. 10, the battery plus terminal fitting 40 has a pair of return pieces 41 a that hit the first hollow partition wall 14 b that partitions the battery housing portion 14 and that serves to prevent the battery plus terminal plate 40 and the bottom plate portion of the battery minus terminal fitting 30. A leg piece 41 having a notch 41b opened to a width that does not contact 32, a convex part 42 that is press-formed on the upper part of the leg piece part 41 and press-contacts the positive electrode of the dry battery B, and the convex part 42 and a folded elastic piece 43 formed by bending from the upper part of 42. The leg piece portion 41 is inserted along the second guide groove G2 shown in FIG.

第1の中抜き仕切り壁14bと振動モータ収容部13の壁との間には第2の中抜き仕切り壁14cが形成されており、この第2の中抜き仕切り壁14cは中継端子金具としてのモータプラス端子金具50が取り付けられている。このモータプラス端子金具50は、第2の中抜き仕切り壁14cに当って抜け止め機能を果たす一対の返し片51aと電池マイナス端子金具30の底板部32に接触しない広さに開けた切欠き部51bを持つ脚片部51と、この脚片部51の上部にプレス成形して後述する絶縁性スイッチ操作部80の隔壁部84に圧接する凸部52と、この凸部52の上部から折曲形成されて振動モータ60のプラス端子62と半田付けされる半田盛り片53を有する。脚片部51は図7に示す第3の案内溝Gに沿って差し込まれている。この凸部52と折り返し弾性片43とは、図12に示す如く、第1の中抜き仕切り壁14bと第2の中抜き仕切り壁14cとの間で向き合って弾力的に接触している。 A second hollow partition wall 14c is formed between the first hollow partition wall 14b and the wall of the vibration motor accommodating portion 13, and the second hollow partition wall 14c serves as a relay terminal fitting. A motor plus terminal fitting 50 is attached. The motor plus terminal fitting 50 has a notch portion opened to a width that does not contact the pair of return pieces 51 a that hit the second hollow partition wall 14 c and perform a retaining function and the bottom plate portion 32 of the battery minus terminal fitting 30. A leg piece 51 having 51b, a convex part 52 that is press-formed on the upper part of the leg piece part 51 and press-contacts a partition wall part 84 of an insulating switch operating part 80, which will be described later, and a bent part from the upper part of the convex part 52 A solder pile 53 is formed and soldered to the plus terminal 62 of the vibration motor 60. The leg piece 51 is inserted along the third guide groove G3 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, the convex portion 52 and the folded elastic piece 43 face each other and elastically contact each other between the first hollow partition wall 14b and the second hollow partition wall 14c.

振動モータ60はその下半分に象られた振動モータ収容部13内に嵌め込み設置されており、モータケースの反偏心錘端から突出したマイナス端子61及びプラス端子62は電池B側へ向いている。この振動モータ60は図13及び図14に示す樹脂製のドーム状モータカバー70で覆われて密閉されている。ここで、ドーム状モータカバー70は振動モータ60を覆う天井部71の外、端子61,62及び半田盛り片33a,53の半田接続箇所を密封する継ぎ足し天井部72を一体的に有する。そして、ドーム状モータカバー70の上には、図15及び図16に示す絶縁性スイッチ操作部80が被さっている。   The vibration motor 60 is fitted and installed in the vibration motor housing 13 formed in the lower half, and the minus terminal 61 and the plus terminal 62 protruding from the anti-eccentric weight end of the motor case face the battery B side. The vibration motor 60 is covered and sealed with a resin dome-shaped motor cover 70 shown in FIGS. Here, the dome-shaped motor cover 70 integrally includes an additional ceiling portion 72 that seals the solder connection portions of the terminals 61 and 62 and the solder piles 33 a and 53, in addition to the ceiling portion 71 that covers the vibration motor 60. Further, the insulating switch operation unit 80 shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 is covered on the dome-shaped motor cover 70.

この絶縁性スイッチ操作部80は絶縁性樹脂の成形品であって、相対向した支軸81a,82aを持つ一対の対向脚部81,82と、これらに跨って支軸81a,82aに対して直交方向の双方向へ延在する操作板部83と、この操作板部83の一端からL形状に湾曲した隔壁部84とを一体的に有する。操作板部83上の隔壁部84側にはオン釦部83aが膨出形成されていると共に、その反対側にはオフ釦部83bが膨出形成されている。支軸81a,82aはドーム状モータカバー70の下端に形成された軸受孔71a,71bと振動モータ収容部13の上端縁13aとの間に回転可能に嵌っている。   The insulating switch operation unit 80 is a molded product of an insulating resin, and a pair of opposed leg portions 81 and 82 having opposed shafts 81a and 82a, and the support shafts 81a and 82a straddling them. An operation plate portion 83 extending in both directions in the orthogonal direction and a partition wall portion 84 curved in an L shape from one end of the operation plate portion 83 are integrally provided. An on button portion 83a is bulged on the partition wall portion 84 side on the operation plate portion 83, and an off button portion 83b is bulged on the opposite side. The support shafts 81 a and 82 a are rotatably fitted between bearing holes 71 a and 71 b formed at the lower end of the dome-shaped motor cover 70 and the upper end edge 13 a of the vibration motor housing portion 13.

このドーム状モータカバー70及び絶縁性スイッチ操作部80をケース本体10に組み付ける場合は、図17(A)に示す如く、絶縁性スイッチ操作部80の操作板部83がドーム状モータカバー70上になるよう、絶縁性スイッチ操作部80の対向脚部81,82間を天井部71よりも幅狭の継ぎ足し天井部72に跨らせてその長手方向(母線方向)へ差し入れることにより、図17(B)に示す如く、支軸81a,82aが軸受孔71a,71bの孔壁に当接して嵌めることができる。その後、図17(C)に示す如く、オフ釦部83bを押して隔壁部84が跳ね上がる姿勢を保持したまま、隔壁部84を端子金具装填部15における凸部52と折り返し弾性片43との間に差し込むと共に、ドーム状モータカバー70を図17(D)に示す如く振動モータ収容部13の接着剤塗布済みの上端縁13aに合わせて固定する。切り欠き状の軸受孔71a,71bはその上端縁13aで囲まれるため、支軸81a,82aが軸受孔71a,71bから外れることがない。   When the dome-shaped motor cover 70 and the insulating switch operating portion 80 are assembled to the case body 10, the operation plate 83 of the insulating switch operating portion 80 is placed on the dome-shaped motor cover 70 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 17, the gap between the opposing leg portions 81 and 82 of the insulating switch operation portion 80 is added to the ceiling portion 72 so as to be narrower than the ceiling portion 71 and inserted in the longitudinal direction (bus line direction). As shown in (B), the support shafts 81a and 82a can be fitted in contact with the hole walls of the bearing holes 71a and 71b. After that, as shown in FIG. 17C, the partition wall 84 is placed between the convex portion 52 and the folded elastic piece 43 in the terminal fitting loading portion 15 while maintaining the posture in which the partition wall portion 84 is pushed up by pressing the off button 83b. At the same time, the dome-shaped motor cover 70 is fixed to the upper end edge 13a of the vibration motor housing 13 where the adhesive has been applied, as shown in FIG. Since the notched bearing holes 71a and 71b are surrounded by the upper edge 13a, the support shafts 81a and 82a are not detached from the bearing holes 71a and 71b.

ここで、隔壁部84は絶縁性スイッチ操作部80のシーソー運動に伴い折り返し弾性片43の先端側を相対的に嵌め込み案内するガイド溝84aを有する。また隔壁部84は、その基部側に凸部42が嵌入する貫通孔Hと先端側に凸部42が嵌入する盲穴hとを備えている。   Here, the partition wall 84 has a guide groove 84 a that relatively guides and guides the distal end side of the folded elastic piece 43 with the seesaw motion of the insulating switch operation unit 80. The partition wall 84 includes a through hole H in which the convex portion 42 is fitted on the base side and a blind hole h in which the convex portion 42 is fitted on the tip side.

ケース本体10の振動モータ収容部13,電池収容部14及び端子金具装填部15を巡る壁の上端縁には、図4及び図5に示す如く、Oリング17が沿って嵌め込まれている。また、図8(A)に示す如く、ケース本体10の長手方向の両側には外カバー掛止爪部K,Kが一体的に形成されている。また、ケース本体10を覆う外カバー20は、図18に示す如く、半円筒状であって、その両端に外カバー掛止爪部K,Kに係合する掛止突起P,Pと操作板部83のオン釦部83a及びオフ釦部83bを臨んで対応する位置に矩形窓21を有している。そして、この矩形窓21はその周辺に貼着されたスイッチ操作マーク付きの防水シール22で塞がれている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, an O-ring 17 is fitted into the upper edge of the wall surrounding the vibration motor housing part 13, the battery housing part 14, and the terminal fitting loading part 15 of the case body 10. Further, as shown in FIG. 8A, outer cover hooking claws K 1 and K 2 are integrally formed on both sides of the case body 10 in the longitudinal direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 18, the outer cover 20 covering the case body 10 has a semi-cylindrical shape, and latching protrusions P 1 , P engaging the outer cover latching claws K 1 , K 2 at both ends thereof. 2 and a rectangular window 21 at a corresponding position facing the on-button part 83a and the off-button part 83b of the operation plate part 83. The rectangular window 21 is closed with a waterproof seal 22 with a switch operation mark attached to the periphery thereof.

このような構成の着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置1においては、振動モータ60からの振動はケース本体10を介して第1の二股爪部11から歯ブラシ2のネック部3eに良く伝わるため、市販品の歯ブラシでも電動歯ブラシとして使用できる。また、歯ブラシ2の交換においては、振動モータ60は露出せず、ケース本体10に内蔵されたままであり、二股フック部11,12による着脱操作で簡単に交換できる。一台の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置1を家族数人の使い回しで共用でき、従来の専用電動歯ブラシを各人が購入する場合に比し低価格化を実現できる。   In the detachable toothbrush vibration device 1 having such a configuration, vibration from the vibration motor 60 is well transmitted from the first bifurcated claw portion 11 to the neck portion 3e of the toothbrush 2 through the case body 10, and thus a commercially available toothbrush. But it can be used as an electric toothbrush. Further, when replacing the toothbrush 2, the vibration motor 60 is not exposed and remains built in the case body 10, and can be easily replaced by an attaching / detaching operation using the bifurcated hook portions 11, 12. One detachable toothbrush vibration device 1 can be shared by several family members, and the price can be reduced compared with the case where each person purchases a conventional electric toothbrush.

また、本例における機械的スイッチ装置においては、図19(A)に示す如く、隔壁部84の盲穴hに凸部52が嵌った状態では、凸部52が折り返し弾性片43と非接触であるため、スイッチ・オフ状態を持続でき、斯かる状態からケース本体10を把持する手の親指でオン釦部83aを防水シール22を介して押し込むと、スイッチ操作部80が矢印X方向に揺動し、図19(B)に示す如く、盲穴hが凸部52から相対的に抜け出し、今度は図19(C)に示す如く、凸部52が貫通孔Hに嵌入すると同時に折り返し弾性片43の先端側も貫通孔Hの反対側から進入するため、凸部52と折り返し弾性片43とが貫通孔H内で弾性的に圧接し、スイッチ・オン状態を持続できる。逆に、図19(C)のスイッチ・オン状態において、指頭でオフ釦部83bを押し込むことにより、スイッチ操作部80が矢印Y方向に揺動し、図19(B)に示す如く、凸部52及び折り返し弾性片43が貫通孔Hから相対的に抜け出し、今度は図19(A)に示す如く、凸部52が盲穴hに嵌って返し弾性片43とは非接触状態となり、スイッチ・オフ状態を持続できる。   Further, in the mechanical switch device according to the present example, as shown in FIG. 19A, when the convex portion 52 is fitted in the blind hole h of the partition wall portion 84, the convex portion 52 is not in contact with the folded elastic piece 43. Therefore, the switch-off state can be maintained, and when the on-button portion 83a is pushed in through the waterproof seal 22 with the thumb of the hand holding the case body 10 from such a state, the switch operation portion 80 swings in the arrow X direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 19B, the blind hole h comes out relatively from the convex portion 52, and this time, the convex portion 52 is fitted into the through-hole H as shown in FIG. Since the front end side also enters from the opposite side of the through hole H, the convex portion 52 and the folded elastic piece 43 are elastically pressed in the through hole H, and the switch-on state can be maintained. On the other hand, in the switch-on state of FIG. 19C, the switch operation unit 80 swings in the direction of the arrow Y by pushing the off button portion 83b with the fingertip, and as shown in FIG. 52 and the return elastic piece 43 relatively come out of the through hole H, and this time, as shown in FIG. 19A, the convex portion 52 fits into the blind hole h and is in a non-contact state with the return elastic piece 43. The off state can be maintained.

このように、凸部52の貫通孔H又は盲穴hに対して選択的に嵌ることによりスイッチのオン状態又はオフ状態が持続でき、しかも片手でケース本体10を把持したまま、その親指でスイッチ操作でき、使い勝手の向上に資する。また、2つの端子金具40,50とこの間に隔壁部84が介在するスイッチ操作部80とで構成できるため、実質的にコンパクトな収納構造として端子金具装填部15で済む。   In this manner, the switch can be kept on or off by selectively fitting with respect to the through hole H or the blind hole h of the convex portion 52, and the switch with the thumb while holding the case body 10 with one hand. It can be operated and contributes to improved usability. Moreover, since it can be comprised with the two terminal metal fittings 40 and 50 and the switch operation part 80 in which the partition part 84 interposes between these, the terminal metal fitting loading part 15 may suffice as a substantially compact storage structure.

本例では、隔壁部84にガイド溝84aが形成されているため、折り返し弾性片43の逃げをガイド溝で規制でき、永年使用による折り返し弾性片43の変形が抑制でき、結果として隔壁部84のスライド方向に対するブレの抑制で、凸部42と盲穴hや貫通孔Hとの嵌め合わせの精度を持続できる。   In this example, since the guide groove 84a is formed in the partition wall 84, the escape of the folded elastic piece 43 can be restricted by the guide groove, and the deformation of the folded elastic piece 43 due to long-term use can be suppressed. By suppressing blurring in the sliding direction, the accuracy of fitting the convex portion 42 with the blind hole h or the through hole H can be maintained.

絶縁性スイッチ操作部80は操作板部81とこれからL形状に湾曲した隔壁部84とを一体的に有し、操作板部81のシーソー操作で隔壁部84をスライドできるので、スイッチ操作面をケース本体の片面側に配することができ、親指操作に適している。   The insulating switch operation unit 80 integrally includes an operation plate 81 and a partition wall 84 that is curved in an L shape, and the partition 84 can be slid by a seesaw operation of the operation plate 81. It can be placed on one side of the main body and is suitable for thumb operation.

凸部52は盲穴hと浅く嵌合し、凸部52は貫通孔Hと深く嵌合するが、貫通孔Hは隔壁部84の基部側に形成されているので、隔壁部84には嵌合時に過大なストレスが生じ難く、スイッチ操作に伴う耐久性を向上できる。   The convex portion 52 fits shallowly with the blind hole h, and the convex portion 52 fits deeply with the through hole H, but the through hole H is formed on the base side of the partition wall portion 84, so it fits into the partition wall portion 84. Excessive stress is less likely to occur at the time, and durability associated with switch operation can be improved.

本例では、ケース本体10の振動モータ収容部13を塞ぐドーム状モータカバー70を有し、振動モータ収容部13とドーム状モータカバー70とで支軸81a,82aを回動可能に支持し、操作板部81がドーム状モータカバー70上に被さっているので、隔壁部84のスライドにおいてはその先端がケース本体10に当接するときと、反対に、操作板部81の端がドーム状モータカバー70に当接するときとがあり、隔壁部84のスライドストロークを限定できる。   In this example, the dome-shaped motor cover 70 that closes the vibration motor housing portion 13 of the case body 10 is provided, and the support shafts 81a and 82a are rotatably supported by the vibration motor housing portion 13 and the dome-shaped motor cover 70, Since the operation plate portion 81 covers the dome-shaped motor cover 70, the end of the operation plate portion 81 is opposite to the dome-shaped motor cover when the tip of the partition portion 84 slides against the case body 10. 70, the sliding stroke of the partition wall 84 can be limited.

そして、ケース本体10の電池収容部14と振動モータ収容部13とを一巡する開口縁にOリング17を介在させて両収容部を塞ぐ外カバー20を有し、この外カバー20は操作板部81のオン釦部83a及びオフ釦部83bに臨むシート付きの矩形窓21を有しているため、操作板部81はドーム状モータカバー70と外カバー20との間に挟まっており、矩形窓21の防水シール22を介してシーソー操作可能であって、Oリング17や防水シール22で2重防水構造となっている。   And it has the outer cover 20 which interposes the accommodation part by interposing the O-ring 17 in the opening edge which goes around the battery accommodating part 14 and the vibration motor accommodating part 13 of the case main body 10, and this outer cover 20 is an operation board part. 81, the operation plate 81 is sandwiched between the dome-shaped motor cover 70 and the outer cover 20 so that the rectangular window 21 faces the on-button portion 83a and the off-button portion 83b. The seesaw can be operated through the 21 waterproof seals 22 and has a double waterproof structure with the O-ring 17 and the waterproof seal 22.

なお、着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置2においては振動モータ60を内蔵してあるが、それに代えてギアドモータとすることにより、各種の着脱式原動装置を実現することができる。   Although the detachable toothbrush vibration device 2 includes the vibration motor 60, various detachable prime movers can be realized by using a geared motor instead.

1…着脱式歯ブラシ振動装置
2…電動歯ブラシ
3…歯ブラシ
3a…ハンドル部
3b…柄部
3c…ヘッド部
3d…替えブラシユニット
3e…ネック部
3f…中途部
10…ケース本体
10a,10b…側面
11…第1の二股爪部
12…第2の二股爪部
13…振動モータ収容部
13a…上端縁
14…電池収容部
14a…壁
14b…第1の中抜き仕切り壁
14c…第2の中抜き仕切り壁
15…端子金具装填部
17…Oリング
20…外カバー
21…矩形窓
22…防水シール
30…電池マイナス端子金具
31,33…端板部
31a…折り返し弾性片
31b,33b,41a,51a…返し片
32…底板部
33a,53…半田盛り片
40…電池プラス端子金具
41,51…脚片部
41b,51b…切欠き部
42,52…凸部
43…折り返し弾性片
50…モータプラス端子金具
60…振動モータ
61…マイナス端子
62…プラス端子
70…ドーム状モータカバー
71…天井部
71a,71b…軸受孔
72…継ぎ足し天井部
80…スイッチ操作部
81a,82a…支軸
81,82…対向脚部
83…操作板部
83a…オン釦部
83b…オフ釦部
84…隔壁部
84a…ガイド溝
B…乾電池
…第1の案内溝
…第2の案内溝
…第3の案内溝
H…貫通孔
h…盲穴
,K…外カバー掛止爪部
,P…掛止突起
S…空洞部
T…尾部
W…偏心錘
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Detachable toothbrush vibration apparatus 2 ... Electric toothbrush 3 ... Toothbrush 3a ... Handle part 3b ... Handle part 3c ... Head part 3d ... Replacement brush unit 3e ... Neck part 3f ... Midway part 10 ... Case main body 10a, 10b ... Side face 11 ... 1st bifurcated claw part 12 ... 2nd bifurcated claw part 13 ... Vibration motor accommodating part 13a ... Upper end edge 14 ... Battery accommodating part 14a ... Wall 14b ... First hollow partition wall 14c ... Second hollow partition wall DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 15 ... Terminal metal fitting loading part 17 ... O-ring 20 ... Outer cover 21 ... Rectangular window 22 ... Waterproof seal 30 ... Battery minus terminal metal 31, 33 ... End plate part 31a ... Folding elastic piece 31b, 33b, 41a, 51a ... Returning piece 32 ... Bottom plate portions 33a, 53 ... Solder pieces 40 ... Battery plus terminal fittings 41, 51 ... Leg piece portions 41b, 51b ... Notches 42, 52 ... Convex portions 43 ... Folded elastic pieces 50 ... Mo Positive terminal metal 60 ... Vibration motor 61 ... Negative terminal 62 ... Positive terminal 70 ... Dome-shaped motor cover 71 ... Ceiling part 71a, 71b ... Bearing hole 72 ... Additional ceiling part 80 ... Switch operation part 81a, 82a ... Support shaft 81, 82 ... opposing leg part 83 ... operation plate part 83a ... on button part 83b ... off button part 84 ... partition wall part 84a ... guide groove B ... dry cell G 1 ... first guide groove G 2 ... second guide groove G 3 ... first 3 of the guide groove H ... through hole h ... blind K 1, K 2 ... outer cover engaging claw portions P 1, P 2 ... locking projection S ... cavity T ... tail W ... eccentric weight

Claims (10)

電池及びその給電対象体のうちいずれか一方の電極と接続した第1端子金具と、前記電池及び前記給電対象体のうち他方の電極に接続した第2端子金具とを有するスイッチ装置において、
第1端子金具の弾性接触部と第2端子金具の凸部とが向かい合って位置決めされており、前記弾性接触部と前記凸部との中間に介在して当該凸部に対して実質的に直交する方向にスライド可能な隔壁部を持つ絶縁性スイッチ操作部を備え、前記隔壁部は、第1位置にて前記凸部が嵌入して当該隔壁部を自己位置決めする係合凹部と、第2位置にて前記凸部が嵌入して当該隔壁部を自己位置決めすると共に、嵌入した当該凸部が前記弾性接触部に弾接するのを許容する貫通空部とを備えていることを特徴とするスイッチ装置。
In a switch device having a first terminal fitting connected to any one of the battery and its power supply object, and a second terminal fitting connected to the other electrode of the battery and the power supply object,
The elastic contact portion of the first terminal metal fitting and the convex portion of the second terminal metal fitting are positioned to face each other, and are interposed between the elastic contact portion and the convex portion so as to be substantially orthogonal to the convex portion. An insulating switch operating portion having a partition wall portion slidable in a direction to be engaged, the partition wall portion having an engagement recess portion for self-positioning the partition portion by inserting the projection portion in a first position, and a second position And a through-opening part that allows the inserted convex part to elastically contact the elastic contact part. .
請求項1に記載のスイッチ装置において、前記弾性接触部は板バネ片であって、前記隔壁部は当該隔壁部のスライドに伴い前記板バネ片を相対的に案内するガイド溝を有することを特徴とするスイッチ装置。 2. The switch device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic contact portion is a leaf spring piece, and the partition portion has a guide groove that relatively guides the leaf spring piece as the partition portion slides. Switch device. 請求項1又は請求項2に記載のスイッチ装置において、前記絶縁性スイッチ操作部は、相対向した支軸を持つ一対の対向脚部と、これらに跨って前記支軸に対して直交方向の双方向へ延在する操作板部と、この操作板部の一端からL形状に湾曲した前記隔壁部とを一体的に有することを特徴とするスイッチ装置。 3. The switch device according to claim 1, wherein the insulating switch operation portion includes a pair of opposing leg portions having opposite support shafts and a direction orthogonal to the support shaft across the pair of opposite leg portions. A switch device comprising an operation plate portion extending in the direction and the partition wall portion curved in an L shape from one end of the operation plate portion. 請求項3に記載のスイッチ装置において、前記係合凹部は前記隔壁部の先端側に形成されており、前記貫通空部は前記隔壁部の基部側に形成された貫通孔であることを特徴とするスイッチ装置。 4. The switch device according to claim 3, wherein the engaging recess is formed at a distal end side of the partition wall portion, and the through hole is a through hole formed at a base side of the partition wall portion. Switch device to do. 請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のスイッチ装置を用い、前記給電対象体は偏心錘を持つ振動モータであって、この振動モータと前記電池との間に前記凸部,隔壁部及び弾性接触部を配置して内蔵したケース本体を備え、このケース本体は、歯ブラシのネック部を着脱自在に挟持する第1の二股爪部と、前記歯ブラシのハンドル部を着脱自在に挟持する第2の二股爪部とを一体的に備えて成ることを特徴とする着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置。 5. The switch device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply object is a vibration motor having an eccentric weight, and the convex portion and the partition wall between the vibration motor and the battery. And a case main body in which the elastic contact portion is arranged and built in. The case main body detachably holds the first bifurcated claw portion for detachably holding the neck portion of the toothbrush and the handle portion of the toothbrush. A vibration device for a detachable toothbrush comprising a second bifurcated claw portion integrally. 請求項5に記載の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置において、前記ケース本体は前記第2の二股爪部から後方へ延在し前記ハンドル部に跨る尾部を有することを特徴とする着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置。 6. The detachable toothbrush vibration device according to claim 5, wherein the case body has a tail portion extending rearward from the second bifurcated claw portion and straddling the handle portion. . 請求項5又は請求項6に記載の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置において、前記ケース本体の振動モータ収容部を塞ぐモータカバーを有し、前記振動モータ収容部と前記モータカバーとで前記支軸を揺動可能に支持し、前記操作板部が前記モータカバー上に被さっていることを特徴とする着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置。 7. The detachable toothbrush vibration device according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising a motor cover that closes the vibration motor housing portion of the case body, wherein the support shaft is swung by the vibration motor housing portion and the motor cover. A detachable toothbrush vibration device, wherein the vibration device is movably supported and the operation plate portion covers the motor cover. 請求項7に記載の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置において、前記ケース本体の電池収容部と前記振動モータ収容部とを一巡する開口縁にOリングを介在させて前記両収容部を塞ぐ外カバーを有し、この外カバーは前記操作板部のオン釦部とオフ釦部に臨むシート付き窓部を有することを特徴とする着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置。 8. The vibration device for a detachable toothbrush according to claim 7, further comprising an outer cover that closes both the housing portions by interposing an O-ring at an opening edge that goes around the battery housing portion and the vibration motor housing portion of the case body. The outer cover includes a window portion with a sheet facing the on-button portion and the off-button portion of the operation plate portion, and the detachable toothbrush vibration device. ケース本体とカバーとから成り、前記ケース本体は歯ブラシの柄部が貫通可能に抱持する空洞部を有し、前記ケース本体の先端において前記歯ブラシの柄部のハンドル部側であるネック部を着脱自在に弾力的に挟持する第1の二股爪部と、前記ケース本体の腹部において前記ハンドル部の中途部を着脱自在に弾力的に挟持する第2の二股爪部12とが設けられており、前記ケース本体は前記第1の二股爪部寄りに振動モータを内蔵して成ることを特徴とする着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置。 The case body includes a case body and a cover. The case body has a hollow portion that can be penetrated by a handle portion of the toothbrush, and a neck portion on the handle portion side of the handle portion of the toothbrush is attached to and detached from the tip of the case body. A first bifurcated claw portion that is freely and elastically clamped, and a second bifurcated claw portion 12 that detachably and flexibly clamps the middle portion of the handle portion at the abdomen of the case body, The detachable toothbrush vibration device according to claim 1, wherein the case main body has a built-in vibration motor near the first bifurcated claw portion. 請求項9に記載の着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置において、前記ケース本体は前記第2の二股爪部から後方へ延在し前記ハンドル部に跨る尾部を有することを特徴とする着脱式歯ブラシ用振動装置。 The detachable toothbrush vibration device according to claim 9, wherein the case main body has a tail portion extending rearward from the second bifurcated claw portion and straddling the handle portion. .
JP2009264746A 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 Switch device and detachable toothbrush vibration device Expired - Fee Related JP5313114B2 (en)

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