JP5310921B2 - Flip-up gate - Google Patents

Flip-up gate Download PDF

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JP5310921B2
JP5310921B2 JP2012222396A JP2012222396A JP5310921B2 JP 5310921 B2 JP5310921 B2 JP 5310921B2 JP 2012222396 A JP2012222396 A JP 2012222396A JP 2012222396 A JP2012222396 A JP 2012222396A JP 5310921 B2 JP5310921 B2 JP 5310921B2
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door
gear
rotation
forming body
arm means
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JP2012255341A5 (en
JP2012255341A (en
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浩史 山本
賢治 福入
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Oiles Eco Corp
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Oiles Eco Corp
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本発明は、車庫等の出入口に用いて好適な跳ね上げ式門扉に関する。   The present invention relates to a flip-up gate suitable for use in an entrance of a garage or the like.

例えば、特許文献1においては、閉扉動作時におけるアーム手段の回動に抗する粘性抵抗力を生じさせる一方、開扉動作時におけるアーム手段の回動に抗する粘性抵抗力を生じさせない跳ね上げ式門扉が提案されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, a flip-up type that generates a viscous resistance force that resists the rotation of the arm means during the closing operation but does not generate a viscous resistance force that resists the rotation of the arm means during the opening operation. A gate has been proposed.

特開2002−349127号公報JP 2002-349127 A

ところで、斯かる跳ね上げ式門扉では、扉を円滑に移動させることが望ましいが、開扉において扉が跳ね上げ方向に加速された場合には当該扉が完全開扉位置においてストッパ等に激突する虞がある。   By the way, in such a flip-up type gate, it is desirable to move the door smoothly. However, when the door is accelerated in the flip-up direction when the door is opened, the door may collide with a stopper or the like at the fully open position. There is.

本発明は、前記諸点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、扉を円滑に移動させることができると共に、完全開扉位置における扉の激突を防止し得る跳ね上げ式門扉を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a flip-up type gate that can smoothly move the door and prevent a collision of the door at the fully open position. It is to provide.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉は、支柱と、この支柱に一端部で鉛直面内で回動自在に支持されたアーム手段と、このアーム手段の他端部に取り付けられており、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉と、この扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉に付与する抵抗力付与手段とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構とを具備している。   The flip-up type gate of the present invention has a support, arm means supported at one end of the support so as to be rotatable in a vertical plane, and attached to the other end of the arm means. The door moves in the flip-up direction toward the fully open position by turning in the direction of the door, and moves downward in the downward direction toward the fully closed position by turning in the other direction of the arm means, and the door is fully opened. Resistance applying means for applying resistance to the door against the movement in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the door toward the fully open position, and the resistance applying means is provided for the movement of the door in the flip-up direction. Immediately before fully opening to generate a resistance force generating mechanism that resists resistance, and to generate a resistance force against the movement in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the door fully opened to the fully opened position. A door that moves from the position in the flip-up direction While the resistance force generating mechanism to the connecting state, and a coupling mechanism for a than fully open door position immediately before the door is located in the full closing position side and the resistance force generating mechanism in the non-connected state.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉によれば、特に、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構とを具備しているために、完全開扉直前位置及び完全閉鎖位置間に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にすることができて、扉を円滑に移動させることができると共に、完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉に対して抵抗力発生機構による抵抗力を付与することができて、完全開扉位置における扉の激突を防止し得る。   According to the flip-up type gate of the present invention, in particular, the resistance-applying means includes a resistance generating mechanism that generates a resistance against the movement of the door in the flip-up direction, and the door is completely opened by the resistance generating mechanism. In order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the flip-up direction from the immediately preceding position to the fully open position, the door that moves in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully open position and the resistance generating mechanism are connected to each other. Since the door is located closer to the fully closed position than the position immediately before opening the door and the connecting mechanism that disconnects the resistance force generating mechanism, it is located between the position immediately before the fully opening position and the fully closed position. The door and the resistance generating mechanism can be in a non-connected state, and the door can be moved smoothly, and the door moves in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the complete opening to the fully opening position. Resistance force generation mechanism And it can grant may prevent crashing of the door in a fully open door position.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、扉及びアーム手段の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段に付与する弾性力付与手段を具備している。このような好ましい例によれば、扉をより円滑に移動させることができると共に、弾性力付与手段により跳ね上げ方向の移動が容易となった扉のストッパ等に対する激突を抵抗力付与手段によって防止することができる。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, there is provided an elastic force applying means for applying an elastic force in the flip-up direction against the dead weight of the door and arm means to the arm means. According to such a preferable example, the door can be moved more smoothly, and a collision with the stopper or the like of the door that is easily moved in the flip-up direction by the elastic force applying means is prevented by the resistance applying means. be able to.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、抵抗力発生機構は、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、一方の隙間形成体と他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、連結機構は、回転により他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全開扉直前位置に位置した際に歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、歯列部材は、扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段の一方の方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されている。このような好ましい例によれば、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動速度に依存した抵抗力を生じさせることができ、而して、完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置までにおいても扉を跳ね上げ方向に円滑に移動させることができると共に、当該扉の跳ね上げ方向の過度な移動速度に応じた大きな抵抗力を生じさせることができる。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the resistance generation mechanism is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and cooperated with the one gap forming body. And forming the one gap of the other gap forming body while being accommodated in the gap formed by the other gap forming body forming the gap and the one gap forming body and the other gap forming body. A viscous body that generates a resistance force by rotation relative to the body, and the coupling mechanism is a gear attached to the other gap forming body so as to rotate the other gap forming body by rotation; When the door is positioned at the position just before the fully opened door, the gear engages with the gear, and when the door is positioned closer to the fully closed position than the position immediately before the fully opened door, it is attached to the arm means so that the engagement is released Dentition member and The tooth arrangement member is in meshed state with the gear so as to cause the resistance force generating mechanism to resist the movement in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the door is fully opened to the fully opened position. The rotation of the arm means in one direction is transmitted as a rotational force to the gear. According to such a preferable example, it is possible to generate a resistance force that depends on the moving speed of the door in the flip-up direction, and thus the door is flipped up even from the position immediately before the fully opened position to the fully opened position. In addition to being able to move smoothly in the direction, it is possible to generate a large resistance force corresponding to an excessive moving speed in the direction in which the door is flipped up.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、抵抗力発生機構は、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の一方の方向の回転を他方の隙間形成体に伝達するように歯車と他方の隙間形成体を連結する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の他方の方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように歯車と他方の隙間形成体との間に介在されている一方向クラッチを具備している。このような好ましい例によれば、完全開扉直前位置及び完全開扉位置間における扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせる一方、当該扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせることをなくすことができ、而して、完全開扉直前位置及び完全開扉位置間における扉を下げ方向に円滑に移動させ得る。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the resistance force generating mechanism includes a gear and the other so as to transmit the rotation in one direction of the gear based on the rotation of the arm means in one direction to the other gap forming body. Is connected between the gear and the other gap forming body so as to be released by the rotation of the gear in the other direction based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. A one-way clutch is provided. According to such a preferable example, a resistance force that resists the movement of the door in the flip-up direction between the position immediately before the full opening and the position of the full opening is generated, while a resistance force that resists the movement of the door in the downward direction. Thus, it is possible to smoothly move the door in the lowering direction between the position immediately before the fully opened door and the fully opened position.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、歯車は、他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備している。このような好ましい例によれば、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動において、可動歯車部材を歯車部材に先んじて歯列部材に接触させ、当該可動歯車部材が歯列部材に押圧移動された後に、歯車部材を歯列部材に接触させることで、歯車と歯列部材との衝突音を減少させることができ、また、歯車と歯列部材との接触時におけるこれら各々に対する負担をも軽減させ得る。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the gear is fixed to the other gap forming body and has a plurality of teeth on the periphery, and the gear rotates more than the teeth of the gear member. A movable gear member adjacent to the gear member so as to be movable with respect to the gear member in the rotation direction of the gear, and arm means having a plurality of teeth arranged at the periphery in a peripheral direction Urging means for elastically urging the movable gear member in the direction of rotation opposite to the direction of rotation of the gear based on rotation in one of the directions. According to such a preferable example, in the movement of the door in the flip-up direction, the movable gear member is brought into contact with the dentition member prior to the gear member, and the movable gear member is pressed and moved by the dentition member. By bringing the member into contact with the dentition member, it is possible to reduce the collision sound between the gear and the dentition member, and to reduce the burden on each of the contact between the gear and the dentition member.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、付勢手段は、歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かってピンを弾性的に付勢するように歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられている付勢部材とを具備している。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the urging means is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member, and protrudes toward the other of the gear member and the movable gear member. The arm means is provided on the other of the gear member and the movable gear member so as to elastically bias the pin in the direction of rotation opposite to the direction of rotation of the gear based on rotation in one direction of the arm means. And an urging member.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる他の抵抗力発生機構と、この他の抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする他の連結機構とを更に具備しており、他の抵抗力発生機構は、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、他の抵抗力発生機構の一方の隙間形成体と他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、他の連結機構は、回転により他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全閉扉直前位置に位置した際に他の連結機構の歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、他の連結機構の歯列部材は、扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を他の抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、他の連結機構の歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段の他方の方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されている。このような好ましい例によれば、完全閉扉直前位置及び完全開扉位置間に位置する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にすることができて、扉を円滑に移動させることができると共に、完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉に対して他の抵抗力発生機構による抵抗力を付与することができて、完全閉扉位置における扉の激突を防止し得、しかも、扉の下げ方向の移動速度に依存した抵抗力を生じさせることができ、完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置までにおいても扉を下げ方向に円滑に移動させることができると共に、当該扉の下げ方向の過度な移動速度に応じた大きな抵抗力を生じさせることができる。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the resistance applying means includes another resistance generating mechanism that generates a resistance against the movement of the door in the downward direction, and the other resistance generating mechanism. The door that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door and another resistance force generation mechanism are connected to each other in order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the downward direction from the position immediately before the closed door toward the fully closed position, while the door is completely closed. It further includes another connecting mechanism that disconnects the door located on the fully open door position side from the immediately preceding position and the other resistance generating mechanism, and the other resistance generating mechanism has one gap The other gap forming body which is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and forms a gap in cooperation with the one gap forming body, and another resistance generating mechanism. One of the gap forming members and the other resistance generating mechanism A viscous body that is housed in a gap formed by the gap forming body and generates a resistance force by the relative rotation of the other gap forming body with respect to the one gap forming body. The mechanism includes a gear attached to the other gap forming body so as to rotate the other gap forming body of the other resistance force generating mechanism by rotation, and another connection when the door is positioned immediately before the door is completely closed. And a tooth row member attached to the arm means so that the engagement is released when the door is positioned closer to the fully opened position than the position immediately before the fully closed door. The dentition member of the other coupling mechanism has another coupling mechanism in order to cause the other resistance force generating mechanism to resist the movement in the downward direction from the position immediately before the door is fully closed to the fully closed position. In mesh with other gears It is arranged to transmit to the gear to the other direction of rotation of the arm means as a rotating force Te. According to such a preferred example, the door located between the position immediately before the complete door closing and the position between the fully open door and the other resistance force generating mechanism can be brought into a non-connected state, and the door can be smoothly moved. In addition, it is possible to apply a resistance force by another resistance force generation mechanism to the door moving in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed position toward the fully closed position, thereby preventing a collision of the door at the fully closed position. In addition, a resistance force depending on the moving speed in the door lowering direction can be generated, and the door can be smoothly moved in the lowering direction from the position immediately before the complete closing to the fully closing position, and the door A large resistance force corresponding to an excessive moving speed in the lowering direction can be generated.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、他の抵抗力発生機構は、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく他の連結機構の歯車の一方の方向の回転を他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体に伝達するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体を連結する一方、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動に基づく他の連結機構の歯車の他方の方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体との間に介在されている一方向クラッチを具備している。このような好ましい例によれば、完全閉扉直前位置及び完全閉扉位置間における扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせる一方、当該扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせることをなくすことができ、而して、完全閉扉直前位置及び完全閉扉位置間における扉を跳ね上げ方向に円滑に移動させ得る。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the other resistance force generating mechanism is configured to rotate the one direction of the gear of the other coupling mechanism based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. While the gear and the other gap forming body are coupled so as to transmit to the other gap forming body of the other, the rotation of the gear of the other connecting mechanism based on the rotation of the arm means in the one direction causes the rotation of the gear in the other direction. A one-way clutch interposed between the gear and the other gap forming body is provided so as to release the connection. According to such a preferable example, a resistance force that resists the movement of the door in the downward direction between the position immediately before the fully closed door and the fully closed position is generated, while a resistance force that resists the upward movement of the door is generated. Thus, the door can be smoothly moved in the flip-up direction between the position immediately before the fully closed position and the fully closed position.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、他の連結機構の歯車は、他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも他の連結機構の歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において当該歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく他の連結機構の歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備している。このような好ましい例によれば、扉の下げ方向の移動において、可動歯車部材を歯車部材に先んじて歯列部材に接触させ、当該可動歯車部材が歯列部材に押圧移動された後に、歯車部材を歯列部材に接触させることで、歯車と歯列部材との衝突音を減少させることができ、また、歯車と歯列部材との接触時におけるこれら各々に対する負担をも軽減させ得る。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the gear of the other coupling mechanism is fixed to the other gap forming member of the other resistance generating mechanism and has a plurality of teeth on the periphery. And a plurality of teeth arranged at the periphery in a rotational direction of the gear of the coupling mechanism other than the teeth of the gear member and movable with respect to the gear member in the rotational direction of the gear. The movable gear member adjacent to the gear member and the movable gear member in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear of the other coupling mechanism based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. Biasing means for biasing elastically. According to such a preferable example, in the movement in the downward direction of the door, the movable gear member is brought into contact with the tooth row member prior to the gear member, and after the movable gear member is pressed and moved to the tooth row member, the gear member is moved. The contact noise between the gear and the dentition member can be reduced by bringing the gear into contact with the dentition member, and the burden on each of the gear and the dentition member can be reduced.

本発明の跳ね上げ式門扉の好ましい例では、他の連結機構の歯車の付勢手段は、他の連結機構の歯車の歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に当該歯車の歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく当該歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該ピンを弾性的に付勢するように当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられている付勢部材とを具備している。   In a preferred example of the flip-up type gate of the present invention, the urging means of the gear of the other coupling mechanism is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member of the gear of the other coupling mechanism and The pin protruding toward the other of the gear member and the movable gear member and the pin is elastically attached in the direction of rotation opposite to the direction of rotation of the gear based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. And an urging member provided on the other of the gear member and the movable gear member.

本発明によれば、扉を円滑に移動させることができると共に、完全開扉位置における扉の激突を防止し得る跳ね上げ式門扉を提供し得る。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while being able to move a door smoothly, the flip-up type gate which can prevent the collision of the door in a fully open position can be provided.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態の例の斜視説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of an example of an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示す例の側面視説明図である。FIG. 2 is a side view explanatory diagram of the example shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示す例の主に支柱の側面視断面説明図である。FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional explanatory view mainly showing the column of the example shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示す例の主に支柱の平面視断面説明図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view cross-sectional explanatory diagram mainly showing a column of the example shown in FIG. 1. 図5は、図1に示す例の主に抵抗力付与手段の断面説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of mainly the resistance applying means in the example shown in FIG. 図6は、図1に示す例の主に抵抗力付与手段の説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of mainly the resistance applying means in the example shown in FIG. 図7は、図1に示す例の主に抵抗力付与手段の説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram mainly showing the resistance applying means in the example shown in FIG. 図8は、図1に示す例の主に抵抗力付与手段の動作説明図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the resistance applying means in the example shown in FIG. 図9は、図1に示す例の主に抵抗力付与手段の動作説明図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the resistance applying means in the example shown in FIG. 図10は、図1に示す例の主に到来検出手段の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram mainly of the arrival detection means in the example shown in FIG. 図11は、図1に示す例の主に抵抗力付与手段の動作説明図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the resistance applying means in the example shown in FIG. 図12は、図1に示す例の動作説明図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the example shown in FIG. 図13は、本発明の実施の形態の他の例の側面視断面説明図である。FIG. 13 is a side sectional view illustrating another example of the embodiment of the present invention.

次に本発明を、図に示す好ましい実施の形態の例に基づいて更に詳細に説明する。なお、本発明はこれら例に何等限定されないのである。   Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on an example of a preferred embodiment shown in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to these examples.

図1から図12において、本例の跳ね上げ式門扉1は、立設された一対の中空の角形の支柱2及び3と、支柱2及び3に一端部31で鉛直面内でA及びB方向に回動自在に支持されたアーム手段4及び5と、アーム手段4及び5の他端部32に取り付けられており、アーム手段4及び5のA方向の回動により図2において二点鎖線で示す完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段4及び5のB方向の回動により図2において実線で示す完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉6と、電動モータ7の出力回転軸の回転に基づいてアーム手段4及び5を回動させるアーム回動手段8と、扉6及びアーム手段4及び5の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力としてのA方向の弾性力をアーム手段4及び5に付与する弾性力付与手段9と、扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉6に付与する抵抗力付与手段10と、扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動を完全開扉位置において禁止する一方、扉6の下げ方向の移動を完全閉扉位置において禁止する禁止手段11とを具備している。   1 to 12, the flip-up type gate 1 of the present example includes a pair of hollow square pillars 2 and 3 that are erected, and A and B directions in a vertical plane at one end 31 of the pillars 2 and 3. 2 is attached to the other end 32 of the arm means 4 and 5, and the arm means 4 and 5 are rotated in the A direction by a two-dot chain line in FIG. A door 6 that moves in a flip-up direction toward the fully-opened position shown in the figure, and moves in a downward direction toward a fully-closed position indicated by a solid line in FIG. Arm turning means 8 for turning the arm means 4 and 5 based on the rotation of the output rotation shaft of the motor 7, and the A direction as an elastic force in the flip-up direction against the dead weight of the door 6 and the arm means 4 and 5. That gives the arm means 4 and 5 elastic force Providing means 9, resistance applying means 10 for applying resistance force against the movement in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the door 6 is fully opened to the fully-open position, and the door 6 in the direction in which the door 6 is raised And prohibiting means 11 for prohibiting movement in the fully open position while prohibiting movement in the downward direction of the door 6 in the fully closed position.

支柱2には、本例では、弾性力付与手段9、アーム回動手段8及び抵抗力付与手段10が収容されており、支柱3には、弾性力付与手段9と同様に構成された弾性力付与手段が収容されているが、この逆であってもよく、また支柱3側にも、アーム回動手段8と同様に構成されたアーム回動手段、抵抗力付与手段10と同様に構成された抵抗力付与手段を具備していてもよい。尚、支柱3側に設けられている弾性力付与手段(図示せず)は、弾性力付与手段9と同様に構成されているのでその詳細な説明を省略する。   In this example, the support 2 accommodates an elastic force applying means 9, an arm rotating means 8 and a resistance applying means 10. The support 3 has an elastic force configured in the same manner as the elastic force applying means 9. The applying means is accommodated, but this may be reversed, and the support 3 is also configured in the same manner as the arm rotating means and the resistance applying means 10 configured in the same manner as the arm rotating means 8. There may be provided a resistance applying means. In addition, since the elastic force provision means (not shown) provided in the support | pillar 3 side is comprised similarly to the elastic force provision means 9, the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

横方向において支柱2側に配設されたアーム手段4は、一端部31で回動軸33を介して支柱2に鉛直面内でA及びB方向に回動自在に装着されていると共に、他端部32で扉6に固着されている断面矩形状のアーム部材34を具備している。アーム部材34は回動軸33に固着されており、回動軸33は支柱2に軸受等を介して回動自在に支持されている。横方向において支柱3側に配設されたアーム手段5は、アーム手段4と同様に構成されているのでその詳細な説明を省略する。   The arm means 4 disposed on the column 2 side in the lateral direction is mounted on the column 2 at one end 31 via a rotation shaft 33 so as to be rotatable in the A and B directions in the vertical plane. An arm member 34 having a rectangular cross section fixed to the door 6 at the end 32 is provided. The arm member 34 is fixed to a rotating shaft 33, and the rotating shaft 33 is supported by the support column 2 via a bearing or the like so as to be rotatable. Since the arm means 5 disposed on the support column 3 side in the lateral direction is configured in the same manner as the arm means 4, detailed description thereof is omitted.

扉6は、正面視矩形状の枠体41と、枠体41に装着された目隠し用の多数の横格子42とを具備しているが、例えば横格子42に代えて、枠体41に装着された多数の縦格子を具備していてもよい。   The door 6 includes a frame body 41 having a rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and a large number of blind lattices 42 attached to the frame body 41. For example, instead of the horizontal lattice 42, the door 6 is attached to the frame body 41. A large number of vertical lattices may be provided.

アーム回動手段8は、例えば図3に示すように、前記電動モータ7と、電動モータ7の出力回転軸の回転をアーム手段4に伝達する伝達手段71とを具備している。電動モータ7は、支柱2に装着されている。伝達手段71は、本例では、電動モータ7の出力回転軸の回転力をA方向の回動力としてアーム手段4に伝達し、電動モータ7の出力回転軸の逆方向の回転力をB方向の回動力としてアーム手段4に伝達するように電動モータ7とアーム手段4との間に配設されている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the arm rotation means 8 includes the electric motor 7 and a transmission means 71 that transmits the rotation of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 to the arm means 4. The electric motor 7 is attached to the column 2. In this example, the transmission means 71 transmits the rotational force of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 to the arm means 4 as the rotational force in the A direction, and the reverse rotation force of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 in the B direction. It is disposed between the electric motor 7 and the arm means 4 so as to be transmitted to the arm means 4 as rotational power.

伝達手段71は、電動モータ7の出力回転軸に連結された回転軸72と、回転軸72に設けられたスパイラルギヤ73及び回動軸33に固着されていると共にスパイラルギヤ73に歯合する歯列74が周縁に形成されている歯車75を有してなる減速機構76とを具備している。斯かる伝達手段71は、電動モータ7の出力回転軸の回転を減速機構76を介して減速し、回動軸33にA及びB方向の回動力として伝達するようになっている。尚、減速機構76は、歯車75に代えて、カム板51のスパイラルギヤ73側に位置する周縁部に形成された歯列74を具備していてもよい。   The transmission means 71 includes a rotation shaft 72 connected to the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7, a tooth fixed to the spiral gear 73 and the rotation shaft 33 provided on the rotation shaft 72 and meshed with the spiral gear 73. The row 74 includes a speed reduction mechanism 76 having a gear 75 formed on the periphery. Such a transmission means 71 decelerates the rotation of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 via the speed reduction mechanism 76 and transmits it to the rotation shaft 33 as the rotational force in the A and B directions. Note that the speed reduction mechanism 76 may include a tooth row 74 formed on the peripheral edge located on the spiral gear 73 side of the cam plate 51 instead of the gear 75.

アーム回動手段8は、上述の構成に加えて、アーム手段4及び5のA方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって移動する扉6の完全開扉直前位置への到来及びアーム手段4及び5のB方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって移動する扉6の完全閉扉直前位置への到来を夫々検出する到来検出手段14を更に具備しており、到来検出手段14による到来検出に基づいて電動モータ7の作動を制御するようになっている。到来検出手段14は、例えば図10に示すように、回動軸33に固着されていると共に円弧突部81が一体的に形成された円板82と、支柱2に取り付けられていると共に、アーム手段4及び5のA方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって移動する扉6が完全開扉直前位置に到来した際に円弧突部81に当接して作動することにより当該扉6の完全開扉直前位置への到来を検出するリミットスイッチ83と、支柱2に取り付けられていると共に、アーム手段4及び5のB方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって移動する扉6が完全閉扉位置に到来した際に円弧突部81に当接して作動することにより当該扉6の完全閉扉直前位置への到来を検出するリミットスイッチ84とを具備している。リミットスイッチ83は、本例では、扉6がA方向に移動されて完全開扉位置から例えば10°手前の位置(完全開扉直前位置)に配された際に円弧突部81に当接して作動すると共に当該作動を扉6が完全開扉位置に至るまで維持するように配設されている。リミットスイッチ84は、本例では、扉6がB方向に移動されて完全閉扉位置から例えば10°手前の位置(完全閉扉直前位置)に配された際に円弧突部81に当接して作動すると共に当該作動を扉6が完全閉扉位置に至るまで維持するように配設されている。円弧突部81との当接によるリミットスイッチ83及び84の夫々の作動は扉6の完全開扉直前位置及び完全閉扉直前位置の夫々への到来検出信号として電動モータ7の上述及び後述の作動を制御する制御部(図示せず)に送られる。尚、跳ね上げ式門扉1には、扉6の開扉、閉扉及びこれらの停止を行わせるための操作スイッチ部(図示せず)が設けられている。   In addition to the above-described configuration, the arm rotation means 8 is configured to reach the position immediately before the fully opened door of the door 6 that moves toward the fully opened position by the rotation of the arm means 4 and 5 in the A direction, and the arm means 4. And the arrival detection means 14 for detecting the arrival of the door 6 that moves toward the fully closed position by the rotation in the B direction to the position immediately before the fully closed position, respectively. Based on this, the operation of the electric motor 7 is controlled. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the arrival detection means 14 is attached to the support plate 2 and the circular plate 82, which is fixed to the rotating shaft 33 and is integrally formed with the arc projection 81, and is provided with an arm. When the door 6 that moves toward the fully opened position by the rotation of the means 4 and 5 in the A direction arrives at the position just before the fully opened door, the door 6 is brought into contact with the arc projection 81 to operate completely. A limit switch 83 that detects arrival at a position immediately before opening the door, and a door 6 that is attached to the column 2 and moves toward the fully closed position by the rotation of the arm means 4 and 5 in the B direction is the fully closed position. And a limit switch 84 that detects the arrival of the door 6 at a position immediately before the fully closed door by operating in contact with the arc-shaped protrusion 81 when the door arrives. In this example, the limit switch 83 is in contact with the arc projection 81 when the door 6 is moved in the A direction and is disposed, for example, at a position 10 degrees before the fully opened position (position immediately before the fully opened door). It is arranged to operate and to maintain the operation until the door 6 reaches the fully open position. In this example, the limit switch 84 operates by abutting against the arc projection 81 when the door 6 is moved in the B direction and is disposed, for example, at a position 10 degrees before the fully closed position (position immediately before the fully closed door). And it arrange | positions so that the said operation | movement may be maintained until the door 6 reaches a fully closed position. The operation of each of the limit switches 83 and 84 by the contact with the arcuate protrusion 81 is the above-described and later-described operation of the electric motor 7 as an arrival detection signal at the position immediately before the fully opening of the door 6 and the position immediately before the fully closing. It is sent to a control unit (not shown) for control. The flip-up gate 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 6 and an operation switch (not shown) for stopping the door 6.

弾性力付与手段9は、例えば図3、図4及び図12に示すように、回動軸33に固着されたカム板51と、カム板51にピンを介して一端部52が連結され、中間部53がカム板51のカム縁54に当接して曲げ案内され、他端部55がピンを介して連結具56に回動自在に連結されたチェーン部材57と、一端部61が連結具56の孔62に引っ掛けられ、他端部63が支柱2に取り付けられた連結具65の孔66に引っ掛けられたコイルばね67とを具備している。コイルばね67は、その縮み弾性力によってA方向にカム板51を回転させるように付勢している。   For example, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 12, the elastic force applying means 9 includes a cam plate 51 fixed to the rotation shaft 33, and one end portion 52 connected to the cam plate 51 via a pin. A chain member 57 in which the portion 53 abuts on the cam edge 54 of the cam plate 51 and is guided to be bent, and the other end portion 55 is rotatably connected to the connector 56 via a pin, and one end 61 is connected to the connector 56. The other end 63 has a coil spring 67 that is hooked in the hole 66 of the connector 65 attached to the column 2. The coil spring 67 urges the cam plate 51 to rotate in the A direction by its contraction elastic force.

抵抗力付与手段10は、例えば図4から図7に示すように、扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構21と、抵抗力発生機構21に扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉6と抵抗力発生機構21とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉6と抵抗力発生機構21とを非連結状態にする連結機構22とを具備している。   For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the resistance force applying means 10 includes a resistance force generating mechanism 21 that generates a resistance force that resists the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction, and the resistance force generating mechanism 21 includes the complete door 6. The door 6 that moves in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully opened position and the resistance generating mechanism 21 are connected to generate a resistance force that resists the movement in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before opening to the fully open position. On the other hand, there is provided a connecting mechanism 22 that brings the door 6 positioned closer to the fully closed position than the position immediately before the fully opened door and the resistance generating mechanism 21 into a non-connected state.

抵抗力発生機構21は、例えば図5に示すように、支柱2に固着されたハウジングからなる隙間形成体25と、隙間形成体25に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該隙間形成体25と協同して隙間26を形成している複数の円板49及び軸体50からなる隙間形成体27と、隙間形成体25と隙間形成体27とによって形成された隙間26に収容されていると共に当該隙間形成体27の当該隙間形成体25に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体28と、アーム手段4のA方向の回動に基づく後述の歯車29のR1方向の回転を隙間形成体27に伝達するように歯車29と隙間形成体27を連結する一方、アーム手段4のB方向の回動に基づく歯車29のR2方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように歯車29と隙間形成体27との間に介在されている一方向クラッチ24とを具備している。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the resistance generating mechanism 21 includes a gap forming body 25 made of a housing fixed to the support column 2, and is relatively rotatable with respect to the gap forming body 25 and the gap forming body 25. Are accommodated in a gap 26 formed by the gap forming body 25 and the gap forming body 27, and a gap forming body 27 including a plurality of discs 49 and shafts 50 that form the gap 26 in cooperation with A viscous body 28 that generates a resistance force by the relative rotation of the gap forming body 27 with respect to the gap forming body 25 and a rotation of the gear 29 (described later) in the R1 direction based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the A direction. The gear 29 and the gap forming body 27 are connected so as to transmit to the gear 27, while the gear 29 and the gap forming body 27 are released by the rotation of the gear 29 in the R2 direction based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction. And it includes a one-way clutch 24 is interposed between the 27.

連結機構22は、例えば図4から図7に示すように、回転により隙間形成体27を回転させるように当該隙間形成体27に取り付けられている歯車29と、扉6が完全開扉直前位置に位置した際に歯車29に歯合する一方、扉6が完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段4に取り付けられている歯列部材30とを具備している。歯列部材30は、扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を抵抗力発生機構21に生じさせるべく、歯車29との歯合状態においてアーム手段4のA方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車29に伝達するように配されている。   For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the coupling mechanism 22 includes a gear 29 attached to the gap forming body 27 so that the gap forming body 27 is rotated by rotation, and the door 6 is in a position immediately before the door is completely opened. A tooth row attached to the arm means 4 so as to be disengaged when the door 6 is positioned on the side of the fully-closed position with respect to the position immediately before the fully-opening door while being engaged with the gear 29 when positioned. Member 30. The tooth row member 30 is in mesh with the gear 29 so as to cause the resistance force generation mechanism 21 to generate a resistance force that resists movement in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the door 6 is fully opened to the fully opened position. The arm means 4 is arranged to transmit the rotation in the A direction to the gear 29 as a rotational force.

歯車29は、隙間形成体27に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯35を有している歯車部材36と、歯車部材36の歯35よりも歯車29の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯37を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車29の回転方向において歯車部材36に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材36に隣接している可動歯車部材38と、アーム手段4のA方向の回動に基づく歯車29の回転方向(R1方向)とは逆の回転方向(R2方向)に向かって可動歯車部材38を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段39とを具備している。   The gear 29 is fixed to the gap forming body 27 and has a gear member 36 having a plurality of teeth 35 on the periphery, and is displaced in the rotational direction of the gear 29 from the teeth 35 of the gear member 36. A movable gear member 38 which has a plurality of teeth 37 on the periphery and is adjacent to the gear member 36 so as to be movable with respect to the gear member 36 in the rotational direction of the gear 29, and A of the arm means 4. And a biasing means 39 that elastically biases the movable gear member 38 in the rotation direction (R2 direction) opposite to the rotation direction (R1 direction) of the gear 29 based on the rotation of the direction.

付勢手段39は、歯車部材36及び可動歯車部材38のうちの一方、本例では可動歯車部材38に設けられていると共に歯車部材36及び可動歯車部材38のうちの他方、本例では歯車部材36に向かって突出しているピン45と、アーム手段4のA方向の回動に基づく歯車29の回転方向(R1方向)とは逆の回転方向(R2方向)に向かってピン45を弾性的に付勢するように歯車部材36に設けられている付勢部材としてのコイルばね46とを具備している。コイルばね46は、歯車部材36に回転方向に伸びて形成された溝部47に収容されている。   The biasing means 39 is provided on one of the gear member 36 and the movable gear member 38, in this example, the movable gear member 38, and the other of the gear member 36 and the movable gear member 38, in this example, the gear member. The pin 45 projecting toward 36 and the pin 45 elastically toward the rotation direction (R2 direction) opposite to the rotation direction (R1 direction) of the gear 29 based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the A direction. A coil spring 46 is provided as a biasing member provided on the gear member 36 so as to be biased. The coil spring 46 is accommodated in a groove 47 formed in the gear member 36 so as to extend in the rotational direction.

隙間形成体25の内部から突出した軸体50の部位には、一方向クラッチ24が装着されている。一方向クラッチ24は、回転方向に関して歯車部材36に固着されたケース体91と、一端92がケース体91に嵌合されていると共に他端が自由端となっており、ケース体91の内部において軸体50の前記部位に巻き回されている弾性拡縮変形可能なコイル部材93とを具備している。一方向クラッチ24は、歯車部材36のR1方向の回転に基づいてケース体91と共にR1方向に回転されるコイル部材93の縮径により当該R1方向の回転を隙間形成体27に伝達する一方、歯車部材36のR2方向の回転に基づいてケース体91と共にR2方向に回転されるコイル部材93の拡径により当該R2方向の回転を隙間形成体27に伝達しないようになっている。尚、一方向クラッチ24は、本例ではコイル部材93を具備してなるが、例えば、いわゆるワンウェイベアリングからなっていてもよい。   A one-way clutch 24 is attached to a portion of the shaft body 50 protruding from the inside of the gap forming body 25. The one-way clutch 24 includes a case body 91 fixed to the gear member 36 in the rotational direction, one end 92 fitted to the case body 91 and the other end being a free end. And a coil member 93 that is wound around the portion of the shaft body 50 and is capable of elastic expansion and contraction. The one-way clutch 24 transmits the rotation in the R1 direction to the gap forming body 27 by the reduced diameter of the coil member 93 that is rotated in the R1 direction together with the case body 91 based on the rotation of the gear member 36 in the R1 direction. The rotation in the R2 direction is not transmitted to the gap forming body 27 due to the diameter expansion of the coil member 93 that rotates in the R2 direction together with the case body 91 based on the rotation of the member 36 in the R2 direction. Note that the one-way clutch 24 includes the coil member 93 in this example, but may include, for example, a so-called one-way bearing.

禁止手段11は、支柱2に形成されていると共に、扉6が完全開扉位置に配された際に当該扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動を禁止するようにカム板51に当接する禁止部材としてのストッパ16と、扉6の下縁に形成されていると共に、扉6が完全閉鎖位置に配された際に当該扉6の下げ方向の移動を禁止するように地面に当接する禁止部材としてのストッパ17とを具備している。   The prohibiting means 11 is formed on the support column 2 and is a prohibiting member that abuts on the cam plate 51 so as to prohibit the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction when the door 6 is disposed at the fully open position. The stopper 16 is formed on the lower edge of the door 6 and as a prohibiting member that abuts the ground so as to prohibit the movement of the door 6 in the downward direction when the door 6 is disposed at the fully closed position. And a stopper 17.

以下、本例の跳ね上げ式門扉1による動作について説明する。まず、図示しない操作部の操作に基づく電動モータ7の出力回転軸の回転によりアーム手段4をA方向に回動させて、完全閉鎖位置にある扉6を跳ね上げ方向に移動させる。斯かる扉6の移動は、弾性力付与手段9による跳ね上げ方向の弾性力によって補助される。アーム手段4のA方向の回動によりカム板51及びチェーン部材57を介してアーム手段4及び5並びに扉6に付勢されるコイルばね67の跳ね上げ方向の弾性力は、当該コイルばね67の縮みにより漸減する。尚、アーム手段5は、本例ではアーム手段4のA方向の回動が扉6を介して伝達されることによってA方向に回動される。   Hereinafter, the operation of the flip-up gate 1 of this example will be described. First, the arm means 4 is rotated in the A direction by the rotation of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 based on the operation of the operation unit (not shown), and the door 6 in the fully closed position is moved in the flip-up direction. The movement of the door 6 is assisted by the elastic force in the flip-up direction by the elastic force applying means 9. The elastic force in the spring-up direction of the coil spring 67 biased by the arm means 4 and 5 and the door 6 through the cam plate 51 and the chain member 57 by the rotation of the arm means 4 in the A direction is the force of the coil spring 67. Decrease gradually due to shrinkage. In this example, the arm means 5 is rotated in the A direction when the rotation of the arm means 4 in the A direction is transmitted through the door 6.

跳ね上げ方向に移動される扉6が完全開扉直前位置に配されると、円板82は図10において実線で示す位置に配されて、円弧突部81がリミットスイッチ83に当接し、この当接によりリミットスイッチ83は作動して扉6の完全開扉直前位置への到来を検出し、アーム回動手段8は当該検出に基づいて電動モータ7の出力回転軸の回転(rpm)を低下させる。アーム回動手段8は、跳ね上げ方向に移動させる扉6が完全開扉位置に配されて図12に示すようにカム板51がストッパ16に当接した際に生じる電動モータ7に対する過電流を検知して当該電動モータ7の作動を停止させ、而して、扉6は完全開扉位置で静止される。   When the door 6 moved in the flip-up direction is disposed at a position immediately before the fully opened door, the circular plate 82 is disposed at a position indicated by a solid line in FIG. Due to the contact, the limit switch 83 is actuated to detect the arrival of the door 6 immediately before the fully opened door, and the arm rotation means 8 reduces the rotation (rpm) of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 based on the detection. Let The arm rotation means 8 is configured to generate an overcurrent to the electric motor 7 generated when the door 6 to be moved in the flip-up direction is disposed at the fully open position and the cam plate 51 comes into contact with the stopper 16 as shown in FIG. The operation of the electric motor 7 is detected and the door 6 is stopped at the fully open position.

跳ね上げ方向に移動される扉6が完全開扉直前位置に配される際には、アーム手段4のA方向の回動とともにA方向に回動される歯列部材30の歯40が図8に示すように可動歯車部材38の歯37に接触する。斯かる歯列部材30のさらなるA方向の回動により可動歯車部材38がコイルばね46の弾性力に抗してR1方向に回転されると、図9に示すように歯列部材30の歯40が歯車部材36の歯35に接触する。斯かる歯列部材30の図11に示すようなさらなるA方向の回動により歯車部材36がR1方向に回転されると、この回転が一方向クラッチ24を介して隙間形成体27に伝達され、この伝達により隙間形成体27は隙間形成体25に対して相対的に回転して、粘性体28に粘性剪断抵抗力を生じさせ、而して、扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動は前記粘性剪断抵抗力によって減衰される。   When the door 6 moved in the flip-up direction is disposed at a position immediately before the door is completely opened, the teeth 40 of the dentition member 30 rotated in the A direction together with the rotation of the arm means 4 in the A direction are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. When the movable gear member 38 is rotated in the R1 direction against the elastic force of the coil spring 46 by the further rotation of the tooth row member 30 in the direction A, the teeth 40 of the tooth row member 30 are shown in FIG. Contacts the teeth 35 of the gear member 36. When the gear member 36 is rotated in the R1 direction by the further rotation in the A direction as shown in FIG. 11 of the tooth row member 30, this rotation is transmitted to the gap forming body 27 via the one-way clutch 24, By this transmission, the gap forming body 27 rotates relative to the gap forming body 25 to generate a viscous shear resistance force on the viscous body 28, and thus the door 6 is fully opened from the position immediately before the door is fully opened. The movement in the flip-up direction toward the position is attenuated by the viscous shear resistance.

また、図示しない操作部の操作に基づく電動モータ7の出力回転軸の逆回転によりアーム手段4をB方向に回動させて、完全開扉位置にある扉6を弾性力付与手段9による跳ね上げ方向の弾性力に抗して下げ方向に移動させる。アーム手段4のB方向の回動によりカム板51及びチェーン部材57を介してアーム手段4及び5並びに扉6に付勢されるコイルばね67の跳ね上げ方向の弾性力は、当該コイルばね67の伸びにより漸増する。尚、アーム手段5は、本例ではアーム手段4のB方向の回動が扉6を介して伝達されることによってB方向に回動される。   Further, the arm means 4 is rotated in the B direction by the reverse rotation of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 based on the operation of the operation unit (not shown), and the door 6 at the fully opened position is flipped up by the elastic force applying means 9. Move in the downward direction against the elastic force of the direction. The elastic force in the spring-up direction of the coil spring 67 biased by the arm means 4 and 5 and the door 6 via the cam plate 51 and the chain member 57 by the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction is the force of the coil spring 67. It gradually increases with elongation. In this example, the arm means 5 is rotated in the B direction when the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction is transmitted through the door 6.

完全開扉位置及び完全開扉直前位置間において扉6が下げ方向に移動される際には、アーム手段4のB方向の回動により歯列部材30がB方向に回動され、この回動により歯車29がR2方向に回転されるが、斯かる回転は一方向クラッチ24を介して隙間形成体27に伝達されないので、扉6の下げ方向の移動に対する粘性剪断抵抗力は生じない。   When the door 6 is moved in the downward direction between the fully opened position and the position immediately before the fully opened position, the dentition member 30 is rotated in the B direction by the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction. Thus, the gear 29 is rotated in the R2 direction. However, since such rotation is not transmitted to the gap forming body 27 via the one-way clutch 24, a viscous shear resistance force against the downward movement of the door 6 does not occur.

下げ方向に移動される扉6が完全閉扉直前位置に配されると、円板82は図10において二点鎖線で示す位置に配され、円弧突部81がリミットスイッチ84に当接し、この当接によりリミットスイッチ84は作動して扉6の完全閉扉直前位置への到来を検出し、アーム回動手段8は当該検出に基づいて電動モータ7の出力回転軸の逆回転(rpm)を低下させる。アーム回動手段8は、下げ方向に移動させる扉6が完全閉扉位置に配されて図2に実線で示すようにストッパ17が地面に当接した際に生じる電動モータ7に対する過電流を検知して当該電動モータ7の作動を停止させ、而して、扉6は完全閉扉位置で静止される。   When the door 6 moved in the downward direction is disposed at a position immediately before the complete closing, the disk 82 is disposed at a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The limit switch 84 is actuated by contact to detect the arrival of the door 6 at a position immediately before the fully closed door, and the arm rotation means 8 reduces the reverse rotation (rpm) of the output rotation shaft of the electric motor 7 based on the detection. . The arm rotating means 8 detects an overcurrent to the electric motor 7 generated when the door 6 to be moved in the downward direction is disposed at the fully closed position and the stopper 17 comes into contact with the ground as shown by a solid line in FIG. Thus, the operation of the electric motor 7 is stopped, and thus the door 6 is stopped at the fully closed position.

本例の跳ね上げ式門扉1によれば、支柱2及び3と、支柱2及び3に一端部31で鉛直面内でA及びB方向に回動自在に支持されたアーム手段4及び5と、アーム手段4及び5の他端部32に取り付けられており、アーム手段4及び5のA方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段4及び5のB方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉6と、扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉6に付与する抵抗力付与手段10とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段10は、扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構21と、抵抗力発生機構21に扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉6と抵抗力発生機構21とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉6と抵抗力発生機構21とを非連結状態にする連結機構22とを具備しているために、完全開扉直前位置及び完全閉鎖位置間に位置する扉6と抵抗力発生機構21とを非連結状態にすることができて、扉6を円滑に移動させることができると共に、完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉6に対して抵抗力発生機構21による抵抗力を付与することができて、完全開扉位置における扉6のストッパ16等に対する激突を防止し得る。   According to the flip-up type gate 1 of this example, the support columns 2 and 3, and the arm means 4 and 5 supported by the support columns 2 and 3 at one end 31 so as to be rotatable in the A and B directions in the vertical plane; Attached to the other end 32 of the arm means 4 and 5, the arm means 4 and 5 move in the spring-up direction toward the fully open position by turning in the A direction, while the arm means 4 and 5 B The door 6 moves in the downward direction toward the fully closed position by rotating the direction, and the door 6 is given resistance to resist the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully opened position toward the fully opened position. The resistance force applying means 10 includes a resistance force generating mechanism 21 that generates a resistance force that resists movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction, and the resistance force generating mechanism 21 has a door 6. In the direction of jumping from the position immediately before full opening to the full opening position. While the door 6 that moves in the spring-up direction from the position just before the fully opened door and the resistance generating mechanism 21 are connected to generate a resistance force that resists movement, the door is moved closer to the fully closed position than the position just before the fully opened door. Since the door 6 and the resistance generating mechanism 21 that are positioned are provided with the connecting mechanism 22 that disconnects the door 6 and the resistance generating mechanism 21, the door 6 and the resistance generating mechanism 21 that are positioned immediately before the fully opened position and between the fully closed positions are provided. And the door 6 can be moved smoothly, and the resistance force against the door 6 that moves in the direction of flip-up from the position immediately before the complete opening to the fully opening position. A resistance force by the generating mechanism 21 can be applied, and a collision of the door 6 with the stopper 16 or the like at the fully open position can be prevented.

跳ね上げ式門扉1によれば、扉6及びアーム手段4及び5の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段4及び5に付与する弾性力付与手段9を具備しているために、扉6をより円滑に移動させることができると共に、弾性力付与手段9により跳ね上げ方向の移動が容易となった扉6のストッパ16等に対する激突を抵抗力付与手段10によって防止することができる。   According to the flip-up type gate 1, since it has the elastic force applying means 9 for applying the elastic force in the spring-up direction against the dead weight of the door 6 and the arm means 4 and 5 to the arm means 4 and 5, The door 6 can be moved more smoothly, and the resistance-applying means 10 can prevent a collision of the door 6 with the stopper 16 and the like that has been easily moved in the flip-up direction by the elastic force-applying means 9.

跳ね上げ式門扉1によれば、抵抗力発生機構21は、一方の隙間形成体25と、隙間形成体25に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該隙間形成体25と協同して隙間26を形成している他方の隙間形成体27と、隙間形成体25と隙間形成体27とによって形成された隙間26に収容されていると共に当該隙間形成体27の当該隙間形成体25に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体28とを具備しており、連結機構22は、回転により隙間形成体27を回転させるように当該隙間形成体27に取り付けられている歯車29と、扉6が完全開扉直前位置に位置した際に歯車29に歯合する一方、扉6が完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段4及び5、本例ではアーム手段4に取り付けられている歯列部材30とを具備しており、歯列部材30は、扉6の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を抵抗力発生機構21に生じさせるべく、歯車29との歯合状態においてアーム手段4のA方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車29に伝達するように配されているために、扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動速度に依存した抵抗力を生じさせることができ、而して、完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置までにおいても扉6を跳ね上げ方向に円滑に移動させることができると共に、当該扉6の跳ね上げ方向の過度な移動速度に応じた大きな抵抗力を生じさせることができる。   According to the flip-up type gate 1, the resistance generating mechanism 21 is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body 25 and the gap forming body 25 and cooperates with the gap forming body 25 to form the gap 26. The gap forming body 27 is formed in the gap 26 formed by the other gap forming body 27 and the gap forming body 25 and the gap forming body 27, and the gap forming body 27 is relative to the gap forming body 25. The coupling mechanism 22 includes a gear 29 attached to the gap forming body 27 so that the gap forming body 27 is rotated by the rotation, and the door 6 is completely connected. The arm means 4 and 5 are engaged with the gear 29 when positioned at the position immediately before opening the door, while the engagement is released when the door 6 is positioned closer to the fully closed position than the position immediately before opening the door. , Arm in this example And a dentition member 30 attached to the step 4, and the dentition member 30 has a resistance to resist the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully opened position toward the fully opened position. In order to generate the resistance force generating mechanism 21, since the rotation of the arm means 4 in the direction A is transmitted to the gear 29 as a rotational force in the meshed state with the gear 29, the door 6 bounces. A resistance force depending on the moving speed in the raising direction can be generated, and thus the door 6 can be smoothly moved in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully opened position to the fully opened position, A large resistance force corresponding to an excessive moving speed of the door 6 in the flip-up direction can be generated.

跳ね上げ式門扉1によれば、抵抗力発生機構21は、アーム手段4のA方向の回動に基づく歯車29のR1方向の回転を隙間形成体27に伝達するように歯車29と隙間形成体27を連結する一方、アーム手段4のB方向の回動に基づく歯車29のR2方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように歯車29と隙間形成体27との間に介在されている一方向クラッチ24を具備しているために、完全開扉直前位置及び完全開扉位置間における扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせる一方、当該扉6の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせることをなくすことができ、而して、完全開扉直前位置及び完全開扉位置間における扉6を下げ方向に円滑に移動させ得る。   According to the flip-up type gate 1, the resistance generating mechanism 21 has the gear 29 and the gap forming body so as to transmit the rotation in the R1 direction of the gear 29 based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the A direction to the gap forming body 27. The one-way clutch interposed between the gear 29 and the gap forming body 27 so as to release the connection by the rotation of the gear 29 in the R2 direction based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction. 24, the resistance force against the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction between the position immediately before the fully opened position and the position of the fully opened door is generated, and the movement of the door 6 in the downward direction is resisted. It is possible to eliminate the generation of resistance, and thus the door 6 can be smoothly moved in the downward direction between the position immediately before the fully opened door and the position of the fully opened door.

跳ね上げ式門扉1によれば、歯車29は、隙間形成体27に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯35を有している歯車部材36と、歯車部材36の歯35よりも歯車29の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯37を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車29の回転方向において歯車部材36に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材36に隣接している可動歯車部材38と、アーム手段4のA方向の回動に基づく歯車29の回転方向(R1方向)とは逆の回転方向(R2方向)に向かって可動歯車部材38を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段39とを具備しているために、扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動において、可動歯車部材38を歯車部材36に先んじて歯列部材30に接触させ、当該可動歯車部材38が歯列部材30に押圧移動された後に、歯車部材36を歯列部材30に接触させることで、歯車29と歯列部材30との衝突音を減少させることができ、また、歯車29と歯列部材30との接触時におけるこれら各々に対する負担をも軽減させ得る。   According to the flip-up gate 1, the gear 29 is fixed to the gap forming body 27 and has a gear member 36 having a plurality of teeth 35 on the periphery thereof, and the gear 29 has more gears than the teeth 35 of the gear member 36. A movable gear that has a plurality of teeth 37 that are displaced in the rotational direction at the periphery and is adjacent to the gear member 36 so as to be movable with respect to the gear member 36 in the rotational direction of the gear 29. A biasing force that elastically biases the movable gear member 38 in the rotation direction (R2 direction) opposite to the rotation direction (R1 direction) of the gear 29 based on the rotation of the member 38 and the arm means 4 in the A direction. In the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction, the movable gear member 38 is brought into contact with the dentition member 30 prior to the gear member 36, and the movable gear member 38 is in contact with the dentition member 30. After being pushed and moved to By bringing the wheel member 36 into contact with the dentition member 30, the collision sound between the gear 29 and the dentition member 30 can be reduced, and the burden on each of these when the gear 29 and the dentition member 30 are in contact with each other. Can also be reduced.

尚、跳ね上げ式門扉1の抵抗力付与手段10は、図示しないが、扉6の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる他の抵抗力発生機構と、この他の抵抗力発生機構に扉6の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉6と他の抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉6と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする他の連結機構とを更に具備していてもよく、他の抵抗力発生機構は、抵抗力発生機構21と略同様に構成されており、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、他の抵抗力発生機構の一方の隙間形成体と他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、他の連結機構は、連結機構22と略同様に構成されており、回転により他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全閉扉直前位置に位置した際に他の連結機構の歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段4に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、他の連結機構の歯列部材は、扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を他の抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、他の連結機構の歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段4のB方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されている。斯かる跳ね上げ式門扉1によれば、完全閉扉直前位置及び完全開扉位置間に位置する扉6と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にすることができて、扉6を円滑に移動させることができると共に、完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉6に対して他の抵抗力発生機構による抵抗力を付与することができて、完全閉扉位置における扉6の地面等に対する激突を防止し得、しかも、扉6の下げ方向の移動速度に依存した抵抗力を生じさせることができ、完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置までにおいても扉6を下げ方向に円滑に移動させることができると共に、当該扉6の下げ方向の過度な移動速度に応じた大きな抵抗力を生じさせることができる。   In addition, although not shown in the figure, the resistance applying means 10 of the flip-up type gate 1 is not limited to the other resistance generation mechanism that generates a resistance against the movement of the door 6 in the downward direction, and the door to the other resistance generation mechanism. The door 6 that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door and another resistance force generating mechanism are connected to generate a resistance force that resists the downward movement from the position immediately before the fully closed position 6 toward the fully closed position. On the other hand, the door 6 may be further provided with another connecting mechanism that disconnects the door 6 located on the fully opening position side from the position immediately before the complete closing and the other resistance generating mechanism. The generating mechanism is configured in substantially the same way as the resistance generating mechanism 21, and is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and cooperates with the one gap forming body. The other gap forming body forming the gap and the other It is accommodated in a gap formed by one gap forming body of the drag generating mechanism and the other gap forming body of the other resistance generating mechanism, and the other gap forming body is relative to the one gap forming body. The other coupling mechanism is configured in substantially the same manner as the coupling mechanism 22 and rotates the other gap forming body of the other resistance generating mechanism by rotation. The gears attached to the other gap forming body and the gears of other coupling mechanisms are engaged when the door is positioned immediately before the fully closed door, while the door is fully opened than the position immediately before the fully closed door. And a dentition member attached to the arm means 4 so that the engagement is released when positioned on the door position side. The dentition member of the other coupling mechanism is immediately before the door is completely closed. Down from the position toward the fully closed position In order to cause another resistance generating mechanism to resist the movement in the direction, the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction is transmitted to the gear as a rotational force in a meshed state with the gear of the other coupling mechanism. Is arranged. According to such a flip-up gate 1, the door 6 positioned between the position immediately before the complete door closing and the fully open position and the other resistance generating mechanism can be disconnected from each other, and the door 6 can be smoothly moved. It is possible to move the door 6 that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed position toward the fully closed position, and to apply a resistance force by another resistance force generation mechanism, so that the door in the fully closed position 6 can be prevented from colliding with the ground and the like, and a resistance force depending on the moving speed of the door 6 in the lowering direction can be generated. While being able to move smoothly, the big resistance force according to the excessive moving speed of the downward direction of the said door 6 can be produced.

上記の他の抵抗力発生機構は、アーム手段4のB方向の回動に基づく他の連結機構の歯車の一方の方向の回転を他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体に伝達するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体を連結する一方、アーム手段4のA方向の回動に基づく他の連結機構の歯車の他方の方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体との間に介在されている一方向クラッチを具備していてもよく、斯かる場合には、完全閉扉直前位置及び完全閉扉位置間における扉6の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせる一方、当該扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせることをなくすことができ、而して、完全閉扉直前位置及び完全閉扉位置間における扉6を跳ね上げ方向に円滑に移動させ得る。   The other resistance force generation mechanism transmits the rotation in one direction of the gear of the other coupling mechanism based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction to the other gap forming body of the other resistance force generation mechanism. The gear and the other gap forming body are connected to each other, while the gear and the gear are so disengaged by the rotation of the gear of the other connecting mechanism based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the other direction. A one-way clutch interposed between the other gap forming body may be provided, and in such a case, the door 6 resists movement in the lowering direction between the position immediately before the complete closing and the position between the complete closing. While generating a resistance force, it is possible to eliminate a resistance force against the movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction, and thus the door 6 is flipped up between the position immediately before the fully closed position and the fully closed position. It can move smoothly in the direction.

上記の他の連結機構の歯車は、他の抵抗力発生機構の他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも他の連結機構の歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において当該歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段のB方向の回動に基づく他の連結機構の歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備していてもよく、斯かる場合には、扉6の下げ方向の移動において、可動歯車部材を歯車部材に先んじて歯列部材に接触させ、当該可動歯車部材が歯列部材に押圧移動された後に、歯車部材を歯列部材に接触させることで、歯車と歯列部材との衝突音を減少させることができ、また、歯車と歯列部材との接触時におけるこれら各々に対する負担をも軽減させ得る。   The gear of the other coupling mechanism is fixed to the other gap forming body of the other resistance force generating mechanism and has a plurality of teeth on the periphery, and the gear member has other teeth than the gear member. And having a plurality of teeth arranged at the periphery in the rotational direction of the gear of the coupling mechanism and adjacent to the gear member so as to be movable with respect to the gear member in the rotational direction of the gear. A movable gear member, and biasing means for elastically biasing the movable gear member toward a rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear of the other coupling mechanism based on the rotation of the arm means in the B direction. In such a case, in the movement of the door 6 in the downward direction, the movable gear member is brought into contact with the dentition member prior to the gear member, and the movable gear member is pressed and moved by the dentition member. After the gear member is brought into contact with the dentition member , It is possible to reduce the collision sound between the gear and Haretsu member, also may be to reduce the burden on these each at the contact between the gear and Haretsu member.

上記の他の連結機構の歯車の付勢手段は、他の連結機構の歯車の歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に当該歯車の歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段4のB方向の回動に基づく当該歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該ピンを弾性的に付勢するように当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられているコイルばね等からなる付勢部材とを具備していてもよい。   The biasing means of the gear of the other coupling mechanism is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member of the gear of the other coupling mechanism and the other of the gear member and the movable gear member of the gear. And the gear member and the movable gear so as to elastically bias the pin in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear based on the rotation of the arm means 4 in the B direction. The biasing member which consists of a coil spring etc. which were provided in the other of the members may be comprised.

尚、跳ね上げ式門扉1は、例えば禁止手段11に代えて、例えば図13に示すように、カム板51にA及びB方向に伸びて形成された長孔97と、長孔97に配されたストッパ98とを具備してなる禁止手段99を具備していてもよく、斯かる禁止手段99は、扉6が完全開扉位置に配された際にストッパ98が長孔97の一端101に当接することによって当該扉6の跳ね上げ方向の移動を禁止する一方、扉6が完全閉鎖位置に配された際にストッパ98が長孔97の他端102に当接することによって当該扉6の下げ方向の移動を禁止するようになっている。また、跳ね上げ式門扉1は、アーム回動手段8を具備しているが、手動により扉6を跳ね上げ方向及び下げ方向に移動可能に構成されていてもよく、また、斯かるアーム回動手段8の構成を省略して、手動のみにより扉6を跳ね上げ方向及び下げ方向に移動されるように構成されていてもよい。加えて、弾性力付与手段9は、扉6が完全開扉位置に位置する際において扉6及びアーム手段4及び5の自重に基づく扉6の下げ方向の移動力を上回る跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段4に付与するように当該アーム手段4に連結されているコイルばね67を具備していてもよい。   The flip-up type gate 1 is arranged in a long hole 97 and a long hole 97 formed in the cam plate 51 so as to extend in the A and B directions, for example, as shown in FIG. Further, the prohibiting means 99 may be provided with the stopper 98. The prohibiting means 99 is provided with the stopper 98 at the one end 101 of the long hole 97 when the door 6 is disposed at the fully open position. While the door 6 prohibits movement of the door 6 in the flip-up direction, the stopper 98 is brought into contact with the other end 102 of the long hole 97 when the door 6 is placed in the fully closed position. Direction movement is prohibited. Further, the flip-up type gate 1 is provided with the arm rotation means 8, but it may be configured so that the door 6 can be manually moved in the flip-up direction and the downward direction. The configuration of the means 8 may be omitted, and the door 6 may be configured to be moved up and down by manual operation only. In addition, the elastic force applying means 9 is an elastic force in the flip-up direction that exceeds the moving force in the downward direction of the door 6 based on the weight of the door 6 and the arm means 4 and 5 when the door 6 is located at the fully open position. May be provided with a coil spring 67 connected to the arm means 4 so as to be applied to the arm means 4.

1 跳ね上げ式門扉
2、3 支柱
4、5 アーム手段
6 扉
10 抵抗力付与手段
21 抵抗力発生機構
22 連結機構
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bounce-up type gate 2, 3 Support | pillar 4, 5 Arm means 6 Door 10 Resistance-applying means 21 Resistance-force generating mechanism 22 Connection mechanism

Claims (16)

支柱と、この支柱に一端部で鉛直面内で回動自在に支持されたアーム手段と、このアーム手段の他端部に取り付けられており、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉と、この扉の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉に付与する抵抗力付与手段とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構と、扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる他の抵抗力発生機構と、この他の抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする他の連結機構とを具備しており、他の抵抗力発生機構は、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、一方の隙間形成体と他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、他の連結機構は、回転により他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全閉扉直前位置に位置した際に歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、歯列部材は、扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を他の抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段の他方の方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されており、他の抵抗力発生機構は、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の一方の方向の回転を他方の隙間形成体に伝達するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体を連結する一方、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の他方の方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体との間に介在されている一方向クラッチを具備している跳ね上げ式門扉。 A support, arm means supported by the support at one end so as to be rotatable in a vertical plane, and attached to the other end of the arm means. The arm means is fully opened by turning in one direction. while moving in the direction flipped toward the position, imparting a door that moves in the direction down towards the full closing position by the rotation of the other direction of the arm means, the resistance force against the moving of the door to door A resistance force generating means for generating a resistance force that resists the movement of the door in the flip-up direction, and the resistance force generating mechanism immediately before the door is fully opened. In order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the flip-up direction from the position to the fully open position, the door that moves in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the full door and the resistance generating mechanism are connected to each other while the door is fully open. Position closer to the fully closed position than the position just before the door A coupling mechanism for a door to a resistance force generating mechanism in the non-connected state, the other resistance generating mechanism resulting in resistance force against the movement of the lowering direction of the door, complete door to the other resistive force generating mechanism The door that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door and another resistance force generation mechanism are connected to each other in order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the downward direction from the position immediately before the closed door toward the fully closed position, while the door is completely closed It is provided with another connecting mechanism that disconnects the door located on the fully open door position side from the immediately preceding position and the other resistance generating mechanism, and the other resistance generating mechanism forms one gap. Body, the other gap forming body that is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and forms a gap in cooperation with the one gap forming body, and the one gap forming body and the other. Are accommodated in a gap formed by the gap forming body. And a viscous body that generates a resistance force by the relative rotation of the other gap forming body with respect to the one gap forming body, and the other coupling mechanism rotates the other gap forming body by the rotation. Thus, when the gear is attached to the other gap forming body and the door meshes with the gear when the door is located at the position immediately before the fully closed door, the door is positioned closer to the fully opened position than the position immediately before the fully closed door. And a tooth row member attached to the arm means so that the engagement is released at the time, and the tooth row member moves in a downward direction from a position immediately before the door to the fully closed position toward the fully closed position. In order to generate a resisting force to be resisted in another resisting force generating mechanism, it is arranged to transmit the rotation of the arm means in the other direction as a rotational force to the gear in the meshed state with the gear. The resistance generation mechanism is The gear is connected to the other gap forming body so as to transmit the rotation of the gear in one direction based on the rotation of the other means to the other gap forming body. A flip-up type gate provided with a one-way clutch interposed between the gear and the other gap forming body so as to release the connection by rotation of the gear in the other direction based on rotation . 扉及びアーム手段の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段に付与する弾性力付与手段を具備している請求項1に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。2. The flip-up gate according to claim 1, further comprising elastic force applying means for applying an elastic force in a springing direction against the dead weight of the door and arm means to the arm means. 歯車は、他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において当該歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備している請求項1又は2に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The gear includes a gear member fixed to the other gap forming body and having a plurality of teeth on the periphery, and a plurality of teeth arranged by being displaced in the rotation direction of the gear from the teeth of the gear member. And a movable gear member adjacent to the gear member so as to be movable with respect to the gear member in the rotation direction of the gear and a gear based on rotation of the arm means in the other direction. The flip-up gate according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an urging unit that elastically urges the movable gear member in a rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction. 付勢手段は、歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく当該歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該ピンを弾性的に付勢するように当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられている付勢部材とを具備している請求項3に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The biasing means is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member, and protrudes toward the other of the gear member and the movable gear member, and the arm means for rotating in the other direction. A biasing member provided on the other of the gear member and the movable gear member so as to elastically bias the pin in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear based on The flip-up gate according to claim 3. 支柱と、この支柱に一端部で鉛直面内で回動自在に支持されたアーム手段と、このアーム手段の他端部に取り付けられており、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉と、この扉の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉に付与する抵抗力付与手段とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構と、扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる他の抵抗力発生機構と、この他の抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする他の連結機構とを具備しており、他の抵抗力発生機構は、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、一方の隙間形成体と他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、他の連結機構は、回転により他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全閉扉直前位置に位置した際に他の連結機構の歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、歯列部材は、扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を他の抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段の他方の方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されており、歯車は、他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において当該歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備している跳ね上げ式門扉。A support, arm means supported by the support at one end so as to be rotatable in a vertical plane, and attached to the other end of the arm means. The arm means is fully opened by turning in one direction. A door that moves in a flip-up direction toward the position, and a door that moves in a downward direction toward the fully closed position by rotation of the arm means in the other direction, and a resistance force that resists the movement of the door is applied to the door. Resistance force applying means, the resistance force applying means is a resistance force generating mechanism that generates a resistance force against movement of the door in the flip-up direction, and a position immediately before the door is fully opened to the resistance force generating mechanism. The door that moves in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully opened door and the resistance generating mechanism are connected to each other to generate a resistance force against the movement in the flip-up direction toward the fully open position from the fully open door. Positioned closer to the fully closed position than the previous position The connecting mechanism that disconnects the door and the resistance generating mechanism from each other, the other resistance generating mechanism that generates resistance against the movement of the door in the downward direction, and the other resistance generating mechanism The door that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door and another resistance force generation mechanism are connected to each other in order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the downward direction from the position immediately before the closed door toward the fully closed position, while the door is completely closed. It is provided with another connecting mechanism that disconnects the door located on the fully open door position side from the immediately preceding position and the other resistance generating mechanism, and the other resistance generating mechanism forms one gap. Body, the other gap forming body that is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and forms a gap in cooperation with the one gap forming body, and the one gap forming body and the other. Are accommodated in a gap formed by the gap forming body. And a viscous body that generates a resistance force by the relative rotation of the other gap forming body with respect to the one gap forming body, and the other coupling mechanism rotates the other gap forming body by the rotation. When the door is located at the position immediately before the fully closed door and the gear of the other coupling mechanism when the door is located at the position immediately before the fully closed door, the door is fully opened than the position immediately before the fully closed door. And a dentition member attached to the arm means so as to release the engagement when positioned on the position side, and the dentition member moves from a position immediately before the door to the fully closed position toward the fully closed position. In order to generate a resistance force against movement in the lowering direction in another resistance force generation mechanism, the rotation of the arm means in the other direction is transmitted to the gear as a rotational force in a meshed state with the gear. And the gears on the other A gear member that is fixed to the gap forming body and has a plurality of teeth on the periphery, and a plurality of teeth that are arranged displaced in the rotation direction of the gear relative to the teeth of the gear member on the periphery. The movable gear member adjacent to the gear member so as to be movable with respect to the gear member in the rotational direction of the gear, and the rotational direction of the gear based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. A flip-up type gate comprising an urging means for elastically urging the movable gear member in the reverse rotation direction. 扉及びアーム手段の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段に付与する弾性力付与手段を具備している請求項5に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。6. The flip-up type gate according to claim 5, further comprising elastic force applying means for applying an elastic force in a springing direction against the dead weight of the door and arm means to the arm means. 付勢手段は、歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく当該歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該ピンを弾性的に付勢するように当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられている付勢部材とを具備している請求項5又は6に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The biasing means is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member, and protrudes toward the other of the gear member and the movable gear member, and the arm means for rotating in the other direction. A biasing member provided on the other of the gear member and the movable gear member so as to elastically bias the pin in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear based on The flip-up type gate according to claim 5 or 6. 支柱と、この支柱に一端部で鉛直面内で回動自在に支持されたアーム手段と、このアーム手段の他端部に取り付けられており、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉と、この扉の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉に付与する抵抗力付与手段とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構とを具備しており、抵抗力発生機構は、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、一方の隙間形成体と他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、連結機構は、回転により他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全閉扉直前位置に位置した際に歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、歯列部材は、扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段の他方の方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されており、抵抗力発生機構は、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の一方の方向の回転を他方の隙間形成体に伝達するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体を連結する一方、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の他方の方向の回転により前記連結を解除するように当該歯車と当該他方の隙間形成体との間に介在されている一方向クラッチを具備している跳ね上げ式門扉。A support, arm means supported by the support at one end so as to be rotatable in a vertical plane, and attached to the other end of the arm means. The arm means is fully opened by turning in one direction. A door that moves in a flip-up direction toward the position, and a door that moves in a downward direction toward the fully closed position by rotation of the arm means in the other direction, and a resistance force that resists the movement of the door is applied to the door. A resistance force applying means, and the resistance force applying means is a resistance force generating mechanism that generates a resistance force against the movement of the door in the downward direction, and the resistance force generating mechanism is completely moved from a position immediately before the door is completely closed. In order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the downward direction toward the closed position, the door that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door is connected to the resistance generating mechanism, while the door is fully opened from the position immediately before the fully closed position. Doors and resistors A coupling mechanism that brings the force generating mechanism into a non-coupled state, and the resistance generating mechanism is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and the one gap forming body. It is accommodated in a gap formed by the other gap forming body that forms a gap in cooperation with one gap forming body and the one gap forming body and the other gap forming body, and the other gap is formed. A viscous body that generates a resistance force by relative rotation of the body with respect to the one gap forming body, and the coupling mechanism is configured to rotate the other gap forming body by rotation. The gear engages with the gear when the door is positioned immediately before the fully closed position, while the gear is released when the door is positioned closer to the fully open position than the position immediately before the fully closed position. Attached to the arm means as And the tooth row member includes a gear and a gear member to cause the resistance force generating mechanism to resist the movement of the door in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door toward the fully closed door position. In the meshed state, the rotation of the arm means in the other direction is arranged to be transmitted to the gear as a rotational force, and the resistance generating mechanism is one of the gears based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. The gear and the other gap forming body are connected so as to transmit the rotation in the direction of the other gear to the other gap forming body, while the connection is performed by the rotation of the gear in the other direction based on the rotation of the arm means in one direction. A flip-up type gate comprising a one-way clutch interposed between the gear and the other gap forming body so as to release the gear. 扉及びアーム手段の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段に付与する弾性力付与手段を具備している請求項8に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。9. The flip-up gate according to claim 8, further comprising elastic force applying means for applying an elastic force in a springing direction against the dead weight of the door and arm means to the arm means. 歯車は、他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において当該歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備している請求項8又は9に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The gear includes a gear member fixed to the other gap forming body and having a plurality of teeth on the periphery, and a plurality of teeth arranged by being displaced in the rotation direction of the gear from the teeth of the gear member. And a movable gear member adjacent to the gear member so as to be movable with respect to the gear member in the rotation direction of the gear and a gear based on rotation of the arm means in the other direction. The flip-up type gate according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising a biasing means for resiliently biasing the movable gear member in a rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction. 付勢手段は、歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく当該歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該ピンを弾性的に付勢するように当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられている付勢部材とを具備している請求項10に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The biasing means is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member, and protrudes toward the other of the gear member and the movable gear member, and the arm means for rotating in the other direction. A biasing member provided on the other of the gear member and the movable gear member so as to elastically bias the pin in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear based on The flip-up gate according to claim 10. 支柱と、この支柱に一端部で鉛直面内で回動自在に支持されたアーム手段と、このアーム手段の他端部に取り付けられており、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉と、この扉の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉に付与する抵抗力付与手段とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構とを具備しており、抵抗力発生機構は、一方の隙間形成体と、この一方の隙間形成体に対して相対的に回転自在であると共に当該一方の隙間形成体と協同して隙間を形成している他方の隙間形成体と、一方の隙間形成体と他方の隙間形成体とによって形成された隙間に収容されていると共に当該他方の隙間形成体の当該一方の隙間形成体に対する相対的な回転により抵抗力を生じる粘性体とを具備しており、連結機構は、回転により他方の隙間形成体を回転させるように当該他方の隙間形成体に取り付けられている歯車と、扉が完全閉扉直前位置に位置した際に歯車に歯合する一方、扉が完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置した際に前記歯合が解除されるようにアーム手段に取り付けられている歯列部材とを具備しており、歯列部材は、扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を抵抗力発生機構に生じさせるべく、歯車との歯合状態においてアーム手段の他方の方向の回動を回転力として当該歯車に伝達するように配されており、歯車は、他方の隙間形成体に固着されていると共に周縁に複数の歯を有している歯車部材と、この歯車部材の歯よりも歯車の回転方向において変位して配された複数の歯を周縁に有していると共に当該歯車の回転方向において当該歯車部材に対して可動となるように当該歯車部材に隣接している可動歯車部材と、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該可動歯車部材を弾性的に付勢する付勢手段とを具備している跳ね上げ式門扉。A support, arm means supported by the support at one end so as to be rotatable in a vertical plane, and attached to the other end of the arm means. The arm means is fully opened by turning in one direction. A door that moves in a flip-up direction toward the position, and a door that moves in a downward direction toward the fully closed position by rotation of the arm means in the other direction, and a resistance force that resists the movement of the door is applied to the door. A resistance force applying means, and the resistance force applying means is a resistance force generating mechanism that generates a resistance force against the movement of the door in the downward direction, and the resistance force generating mechanism is completely moved from a position immediately before the door is completely closed. In order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the downward direction toward the closed position, the door that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door is connected to the resistance generating mechanism, while the door is fully opened from the position immediately before the fully closed position. Doors and resistors A coupling mechanism that brings the force generating mechanism into a non-coupled state, and the resistance generating mechanism is rotatable relative to the one gap forming body and the one gap forming body. It is accommodated in a gap formed by the other gap forming body that forms a gap in cooperation with one gap forming body and the one gap forming body and the other gap forming body, and the other gap is formed. A viscous body that generates a resistance force by relative rotation of the body with respect to the one gap forming body, and the coupling mechanism is configured to rotate the other gap forming body by rotation. The gear engages with the gear when the door is positioned immediately before the fully closed position, while the gear is released when the door is positioned closer to the fully open position than the position immediately before the fully closed position. Attached to the arm means as And the tooth row member includes a gear and a gear member to cause the resistance force generating mechanism to resist the movement of the door in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door toward the fully closed door position. The rotation of the arm means in the other direction is transmitted to the gear as a rotational force, and the gear is fixed to the other gap forming body and has a plurality of teeth on the periphery. The gear member has a plurality of teeth arranged at the periphery of the gear member and displaced in the rotation direction of the gear relative to the teeth of the gear member, and is movable relative to the gear member in the rotation direction of the gear. The movable gear member adjacent to the gear member and the movable gear member are elastically attached to the rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear based on the rotation of the arm means in the other direction. And a biasing means A flip-up gate. 扉及びアーム手段の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段に付与する弾性力付与手段を具備している請求項12に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The flip-up type gate according to claim 12, further comprising elastic force applying means for applying an elastic force in the spring-up direction against the dead weight of the door and arm means to the arm means. 付勢手段は、歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの一方に設けられていると共に当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に向かって突出しているピンと、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動に基づく当該歯車の回転方向とは逆の回転方向に向かって当該ピンを弾性的に付勢するように当該歯車部材及び可動歯車部材のうちの他方に設けられている付勢部材とを具備している請求項12又は13に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The biasing means is provided on one of the gear member and the movable gear member, and protrudes toward the other of the gear member and the movable gear member, and the arm means for rotating in the other direction. A biasing member provided on the other of the gear member and the movable gear member so as to elastically bias the pin in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the gear based on The flip-up gate according to claim 12 or 13. 支柱と、この支柱に一端部で鉛直面内で回動自在に支持されたアーム手段と、このアーム手段の他端部に取り付けられており、アーム手段の一方の方向の回動により完全開扉位置に向かって跳ね上げ方向に移動する一方、アーム手段の他方の方向の回動により完全閉扉位置に向かって下げ方向に移動する扉と、この扉の移動に抗する抵抗力を扉に付与する抵抗力付与手段とを具備しており、抵抗力付与手段は、扉の跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる抵抗力発生機構と、この抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全開扉直前位置から完全開扉位置に向かう跳ね上げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全開扉直前位置から跳ね上げ方向に移動する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全開扉直前位置よりも完全閉扉位置側に位置する扉と抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする連結機構と、扉の下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じる他の抵抗力発生機構と、この他の抵抗力発生機構に扉の完全閉扉直前位置から完全閉扉位置に向かう下げ方向の移動に抗する抵抗力を生じさせるべく完全閉扉直前位置から下げ方向に移動する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを連結状態にする一方、完全閉扉直前位置よりも完全開扉位置側に位置する扉と他の抵抗力発生機構とを非連結状態にする他の連結機構とを具備している跳ね上げ式門扉。A support, arm means supported by the support at one end so as to be rotatable in a vertical plane, and attached to the other end of the arm means. The arm means is fully opened by turning in one direction. A door that moves in a flip-up direction toward the position, and a door that moves in a downward direction toward the fully closed position by rotation of the arm means in the other direction, and a resistance force that resists the movement of the door is applied to the door. Resistance force applying means, the resistance force applying means is a resistance force generating mechanism that generates a resistance force against movement of the door in the flip-up direction, and a position immediately before the door is fully opened to the resistance force generating mechanism. The door that moves in the flip-up direction from the position immediately before the fully opened door and the resistance generating mechanism are connected to each other to generate a resistance force against the movement in the flip-up direction toward the fully open position from the fully open door. Positioned closer to the fully closed position than the previous position The connecting mechanism that disconnects the door and the resistance generating mechanism from each other, the other resistance generating mechanism that generates resistance against the movement of the door in the downward direction, and the other resistance generating mechanism The door that moves in the downward direction from the position immediately before the fully closed door and another resistance force generation mechanism are connected to each other in order to generate a resistance force against the movement in the downward direction from the position immediately before the closed door toward the fully closed position, while the door is completely closed. A flip-up type gate comprising a door located closer to the fully open position than the immediately preceding position and another connecting mechanism that disconnects the other resistance generating mechanism. 扉及びアーム手段の自重に抗する跳ね上げ方向の弾性力をアーム手段に付与する弾性力付与手段を具備している請求項15に記載の跳ね上げ式門扉。The flip-up type gate according to claim 15, further comprising elastic force applying means for applying an elastic force in a springing direction against the dead weight of the door and arm means to the arm means.
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