JP5291076B2 - Decorative cover and decorative cover device for wall penetration - Google Patents

Decorative cover and decorative cover device for wall penetration Download PDF

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JP5291076B2
JP5291076B2 JP2010250705A JP2010250705A JP5291076B2 JP 5291076 B2 JP5291076 B2 JP 5291076B2 JP 2010250705 A JP2010250705 A JP 2010250705A JP 2010250705 A JP2010250705 A JP 2010250705A JP 5291076 B2 JP5291076 B2 JP 5291076B2
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wall
duct
decorative cover
corrugated
protective duct
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JP2011052831A (en
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賢次 池場
真也 谷
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To use one kind of decorative cover for both a linear protection duct and a corrugated protection duct in common, and to provide a satisfactory appearance in a penetration-through part. <P>SOLUTION: This decorative cover for the wall penetration-through part includes a receiver 13 capable of storing a refrigerant pipe in an inside, and capable of inserting both the liner protection duct 31 and the corrugated protection duct to be protected, a decorative part 12 for covering a clearance between an outer face of each protection duct and a through-hole 53 of a wall material 51, and a fixing hole for fixation onto the wall material 51. The receiver 13 is provided with a projection part 16 projected inwards, coming into an inside of an annular recess of the corrugated protection duct, and for closing the clearance between the outer face of the linear protection duct 31 and the receiver 13, along the outer face. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、建物の壁面、床面や配線配管資材等に用いられるボックスの周壁面などに沿って配設されるケーブル等の配線材、給水給湯管やエアコン用冷媒管等の配管材が壁材に形成された貫通穴を貫通する壁貫通部に取付けられ、前記配線材、配管材の配設経路に沿って設置されて内部に前記配線材、配管材を収容し保護する保護ダクトが挿入される壁貫通部の化粧カバー及び化粧カバー装置に関するものである。   The present invention provides a wiring material such as a cable arranged along a wall surface of a building, a floor surface, a peripheral wall surface of a box used as a wiring piping material or the like, a piping material such as a water supply hot water supply pipe or a refrigerant pipe for an air conditioner. It is attached to the wall penetration part that penetrates the through hole formed in the material, and is installed along the wiring material and piping material arrangement path, and a protective duct that houses and protects the wiring material and piping material is inserted inside The present invention relates to a decorative cover and a decorative cover device for a wall penetration portion.

従来より、室内機と室外機との間に配設される前記各種の配線材、配管材は建物の壁面に沿って配設されるとともに、室内外を区画する壁材においてはこれに設けられた貫通穴を貫通して配設されている。前記配線、配管材はその外方に長尺の保護ダクトが取付けられて外部から保護されている。前記保護ダクトには、同一断面が連続して形成された直状保護ダクトと、外面に環状の凹凸が形成された波付保護ダクトとが備えられ、配線・配管経路における配設状態、使用状態に応じて適宜選択して用いられている。前記壁材を貫通する壁貫通部においては、前記保護ダクトはその端部が壁材の貫通穴に挿入された状態で設置され、或いは、先端面が壁面に当接した状態で設置される。そして、この壁貫通部においては、壁材の貫通穴において前記保護ダクトの外面から外側にはみ出した部分を覆うなどして外観を保つために化粧カバーが取付けられている。前記化粧カバーは壁材の貫通穴より大きい化粧部、及び前記保護ダクトの端部が挿入される受口を備えている。   Conventionally, the various wiring materials and piping materials disposed between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are disposed along the wall surface of the building, and are provided on the wall material partitioning the interior and the exterior. It is disposed through the through hole. The wiring and piping material are protected from the outside by attaching a long protective duct to the outside. The protective duct includes a straight protective duct having the same cross-section formed continuously, and a corrugated protective duct having an annular unevenness formed on the outer surface. Depending on the situation, it is appropriately selected and used. In the wall penetrating portion that penetrates the wall material, the protective duct is installed with its end portion inserted into the through hole of the wall material, or with its front end surface in contact with the wall surface. And in this wall penetration part, in order to maintain the external appearance by covering the part which protruded outside from the outer surface of the said protective duct in the through-hole of wall material, the decorative cover is attached. The decorative cover includes a decorative portion that is larger than the through hole of the wall material, and a receiving port into which an end portion of the protective duct is inserted.

ここで、前記直状保護ダクトに用いられる化粧カバーは、例えば、特開平11−22866号公報に開示されている。図25は従来の壁貫通部における化粧カバーを示す斜視図であり、図25において、建物の直交する壁材51及び壁材52のうちの該壁材51に穿設された貫通穴53にはエアコン用の冷媒管Pが貫通しており、この冷媒管Pを収容して保護する直状保護ダクト31が壁材52の壁面55に沿って配設されている。前記直状保護ダクト31の先端面は一方の壁材51の壁面54に当接しており、前記貫通穴53は前記直状保護ダクト31の外面から一部が外部にはみ出している。このため、この壁貫通部の全体を覆って外観を保つための化粧カバー61を前記直状保護ダクト31に直交させて取付けている。ここで、前記化粧カバー61において前記直状保護ダクト31が挿入される受口62は、前記直状保護ダクト31の外面との間に大きな隙間を生じて壁貫通部における外観を低下させないよう、前記直状保護ダクト31の外郭形状と同大、同形状に形成されている。   Here, a decorative cover used for the straight protective duct is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-22866. FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing a decorative cover in a conventional wall penetrating portion. In FIG. 25, a through hole 53 formed in the wall material 51 of the wall material 51 and the wall material 52 orthogonal to each other in the building A refrigerant pipe P for an air conditioner passes therethrough, and a straight protective duct 31 that accommodates and protects the refrigerant pipe P is disposed along the wall surface 55 of the wall member 52. The front end surface of the straight protective duct 31 is in contact with the wall surface 54 of one wall member 51, and a part of the through hole 53 protrudes from the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31. For this reason, the decorative cover 61 for covering the entire wall penetrating portion and maintaining the appearance is attached perpendicularly to the straight protective duct 31. Here, the receiving port 62 into which the straight protective duct 31 is inserted in the decorative cover 61 does not cause a large gap between the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31 and deteriorate the appearance of the wall penetration portion. The straight protective duct 31 is formed in the same size and the same shape as the outer shape.

一方、波付保護ダクトに用いられる化粧カバーは、例えば、特開平10−185243号公報に開示されている。図26は従来の別の壁貫通部の化粧カバーを示す斜視図であり、図26において、壁材51の貫通穴53が設けられている壁面54には該貫通穴53を覆うとともに、波付保護ダクト41の端部が挿着される化粧カバー63が取付けられている。前記化粧カバー63は受口64が斜め下方に向けて開口しており、この受口64に前記波付保護ダクト41が斜め下方から挿入されるようになっている。そして、前記受口64には、前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込み、係合して、前記波付保護ダクト41が前記受口64から抜脱するのを防止する係合爪65が内方に向けて突設されている。前記波付保護ダクト41は屈曲性を有するとともに長手方向にも伸縮自在なものであるから、単に受口64に挿着しただけでは下方への撓みによって外れるおそれがあるからである。   On the other hand, a decorative cover used for a corrugated protective duct is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-185243. FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing another conventional decorative cover for a wall penetrating portion. In FIG. 26, a wall surface 54 provided with a through hole 53 of a wall material 51 covers the through hole 53 and is corrugated. A decorative cover 63 into which the end of the protective duct 41 is inserted is attached. The decorative cover 63 has a receiving opening 64 opened obliquely downward, and the corrugated protective duct 41 is inserted into the receiving opening 64 from obliquely below. An engaging claw that enters the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41 and engages with the receiving port 64 to prevent the corrugated protective duct 41 from being detached from the receiving port 64. 65 projects inward. This is because the corrugated protection duct 41 is flexible and can be expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction, so that it may be detached by bending downward just by being inserted into the receiving port 64.

特開平11−22866号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-22866 特開平10−185243号公報JP-A-10-185243

ところで、配線・配管材を収容し、保護する保護ダクトは、通常、建物の壁面に沿って配設されるから、一般には、直状保護ダクト31が使用される。しかし、建物の壁面には各種の突起物が設けられていることもあり、それらが設けられている部分には、自在に屈曲する波付保護ダクト41を取付けて突起物の廻りを迂回させることが行なわれている。   By the way, since the protection duct which accommodates and protects wiring and piping materials is normally arrange | positioned along the wall surface of a building, generally the straight-shaped protection duct 31 is used. However, there are cases where various protrusions are provided on the wall of the building, and a corrugated protective duct 41 that is freely bent is attached to the portion where these protrusions are provided to bypass the protrusions. Has been done.

この場合、壁貫通部において直状保護ダクト31用の化粧カバー61に波付保護ダクト41の端部を挿入しても、前記化粧カバー61には前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込んで係合する係合爪65等が存在しないため、前記波付保護ダクト41は前記化粧カバー61から外れるおそれがあった。   In this case, even if the end portion of the corrugated protective duct 41 is inserted into the decorative cover 61 for the straight protective duct 31 at the wall penetrating portion, the decorative cover 61 is inserted into the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41. Since there is no engaging claw 65 or the like that enters and engages, the corrugated protective duct 41 may be detached from the decorative cover 61.

また、逆に、波付保護ダクト41用の化粧カバー63に直状保護ダクト31を挿入しようとしても、前記化粧カバー63の受口64に内方に向けて突設された係合爪65等と干渉するため、受口64内に挿入することはできなかった。   Conversely, even if the straight protective duct 31 is to be inserted into the decorative cover 63 for the corrugated protective duct 41, the engaging claws 65 projecting inwardly toward the receiving port 64 of the decorative cover 63, etc. And could not be inserted into the receiving port 64.

更に、直状保護ダクト31の外郭寸法を小さくするなどして、前記波付保護ダクト41用の化粧カバー63の受口64内に挿入できるものとしても、前記受口64と直状保護ダクト31の外面との間に相当の隙間が発生するため、この部分の見栄えを著しく低下させることとなった。また、前記隙間に塵埃が侵入し、堆積することともなった。   Furthermore, even if it can be inserted into the receiving port 64 of the decorative cover 63 for the corrugated protective duct 41 by reducing the outer dimension of the straight protective duct 31, the receiving port 64 and the straight protective duct 31 may be used. Since a considerable gap is generated between the outer surface and the outer surface, the appearance of this portion is significantly reduced. In addition, dust entered and accumulated in the gap.

このような不具合が発生することから、同一の配設経路等において1の化粧カバーを直状保護ダクト31と波付保護ダクト41とに兼用することはできなかった。このため、各保護ダクトに対応するために2種類の化粧カバーが必要であった。その結果、それらを使い分ける必要があったし、部材コストが高くなり、部品管理も煩雑であった。また、後日、壁面における配設状態の変更等のために直状保護ダクト31と波付保護ダクト41とを付け替える必要が生じたとき、化粧カバーも壁面等から取外し、付け替えなければならないため、大変面倒であった。   Since such a problem occurs, one decorative cover cannot be used for both the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 in the same arrangement route or the like. For this reason, two types of decorative covers were required to accommodate each protective duct. As a result, it was necessary to use them properly, the member cost was high, and parts management was complicated. In addition, when it becomes necessary to replace the direct protection duct 31 and the corrugated protection duct 41 later due to a change in the state of arrangement on the wall surface, the decorative cover must also be removed from the wall surface, etc. It was troublesome.

そこで、本発明は、1種類で直状保護ダクトと波付保護ダクトとのいずれにも兼用でき、かつ、壁貫通部において良好な外観を得ることができる壁貫通部の化粧カバー及び化粧カバー装置の提供を課題とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a decorative cover and a decorative cover device for a wall penetrating portion that can be used as both a straight protective duct and a corrugated protective duct, and can obtain a good appearance at the wall penetrating portion. The issue is to provide

請求項1の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、配線・配管材の配設経路に沿って設置され、内部に前記配線・配管材を収容し保護する同一断面が連続して形成された直状保護ダクトと、前記配線・配管材の配設経路に沿って設置され、内部に前記配線・配管材を収容し保護する外面に環状の凹凸が形成された波付保護ダクトとのいずれをも挿入可能な少なくとも1の受口と、前記保護ダクトの外面と壁材の貫通穴との隙間を覆う化粧部と、壁貫通部に固定される固定部とを備え、前記受口は、内方に突出して、前記波付保護ダクトの環状凹部内に入り込み、かつ、先端面が前記直状保護ダクトの外面に近接して該外面と前記受口との隙間を該外面に沿って閉塞する突条部が設けられたものである。ここで、壁貫通部とは、壁材に穿設された貫通穴の周辺全体を意味する。また、前記壁材には、建物の外壁や仕切壁等の壁材の他、床材、配線配管資材等に用いられるボックスの周壁なども含まれる。 The decorative cover of the wall penetration part of Claim 1 is installed along the arrangement | positioning path | route of wiring / piping material, and the straight cross-section in which the same cross section which accommodates and protects the said wiring / piping material was formed continuously. It is possible to insert either a duct or a corrugated protective duct that is installed along the wiring / piping material arrangement path and that has an outer surface that encloses and protects the wiring / piping material. And at least one receiving port, a decorative portion that covers a gap between the outer surface of the protective duct and the through hole of the wall material, and a fixing portion that is fixed to the wall through portion, and the receiving port projects inwardly. Te, it enters the annular recess of the wave with protective ducts, and protrusions for closing the gap between the the outer surface socket along the outer surface in proximity to the outer surface of the distal end surface is the straight protective duct Is provided. Here, a wall penetration part means the whole periphery of the through-hole drilled in the wall material. Moreover, the wall material includes a wall material such as an outer wall and a partition wall of a building, a peripheral wall of a box used for a floor material, a wiring piping material, and the like.

前記化粧部は、壁材の貫通穴を覆う部分であり、壁貫通部における壁面、床面等に当接した状態で或いは離間した状態で前記貫通穴の全体を覆う。前記受口はその開口より奥方部分も含み、前記直状保護ダクト及び波付保護ダクトが挿入される部分全体を意味し、前記化粧部に一体にまたは別体として設けられている。なお、前記受口は一般には1個のみ設けられるが、2個以上設けることも可能である。化粧カバーを壁面等に固定するための固定部は、前記化粧部等に取付孔などとして設けられており、螺子を挿通して壁面等に螺着するなどにより固定される。   The said decorative part is a part which covers the through-hole of wall material, and covers the whole said through-hole in the state contact | abutted to the wall surface in the wall penetration part, the floor surface, etc., or the separated state. The receptacle includes a part deeper than the opening, means the whole part into which the straight protective duct and the corrugated protective duct are inserted, and is provided integrally or separately in the decorative part. In general, only one receiving port is provided, but two or more receiving ports may be provided. A fixing portion for fixing the decorative cover to the wall surface or the like is provided as an attachment hole or the like in the decorative portion or the like, and is fixed by inserting a screw and screwing it on the wall surface or the like.

更に、前記受口に内方に突出して設けられた突条部は、波付保護ダクトが挿入されたときには、その環状凹部内に入り込むとともに、直状保護ダクトが挿入されたときには、その挿入後に前記直状保護ダクトの外面と前記受口との間に生ずる隙間を該直状保護ダクトの外面に沿って閉塞するものとなっている。前記突条部は、化粧カバーに波付保護ダクトを挿入するときにおいても、その環状凹部に入り込んで、受口との間に生ずる隙間を前記波付保護ダクトの外面に沿って閉塞する。なお、前記突条部は前記化粧カバーの受口から前記波付保護ダクトがその長手方向に抜脱するのを防止する程度に該波付保護ダクトの環状凹部内に入り込むものであれば足りる。   Further, the protrusion provided inwardly projecting from the receiving port enters the annular recess when the corrugated protection duct is inserted, and after the insertion when the straight protection duct is inserted. A gap formed between the outer surface of the straight protective duct and the receiving port is closed along the outer surface of the straight protective duct. Even when the corrugated protection duct is inserted into the decorative cover, the protrusion enters the annular recess and closes the gap formed between the protrusion and the receiving port along the outer surface of the corrugated protection duct. Note that it is sufficient that the protruding portion enters the annular recess of the corrugated protection duct to the extent that the corrugated protective duct is prevented from being pulled out in the longitudinal direction from the opening of the decorative cover.

ここで、受口の突条部と各保護ダクトの外面との寸法関係については、直状保護ダクトの場合、前記受口の突条部の先端面は前記直状保護ダクトの外面と略同一か僅かに外方に位置し、波付保護ダクトの場合、前記受口の突条部の先端面は前記波付保護ダクトの環状凸部の外面と環状凹部の外面との間に位置する。   Here, with regard to the dimensional relationship between the ridge portion of the receiving port and the outer surface of each protective duct, in the case of a straight protective duct, the front end surface of the ridge portion of the receiving port is substantially the same as the outer surface of the straight protective duct. In the case of a corrugated protective duct, the tip end surface of the ridge portion of the receiving port is located between the outer surface of the annular convex portion and the outer surface of the annular concave portion of the corrugated protective duct.

請求項2及び請求項8の発明は、特に、化粧カバーに取付けられる直状保護ダクト及び波付保護ダクトが、一側が平坦に形成されて壁面に当接する当接部を備えたものである。   In the inventions of claims 2 and 8, in particular, the straight protection duct and the corrugated protection duct attached to the decorative cover are provided with a contact portion that is formed flat on one side and contacts the wall surface.

請求項3の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、特に、その突条部が、保護ダクトの壁面への当接部を除く外面全体に沿って設けられている。壁面への当接部を除いたのは、外部に露出しないので、突条部を設けなくても、外観が阻害されることがないからである。ここで、前記突条部は前記保護ダクトの外面に例えば窪み等が形成されている場合は、その窪み等にも延出して隙間を閉塞する。   In particular, the decorative cover of the wall penetrating portion of the third aspect has a protruding portion provided along the entire outer surface excluding the contact portion with the wall surface of the protective duct. The reason why the abutting portion to the wall surface is excluded is that it is not exposed to the outside, so that the appearance is not hindered even if the protruding portion is not provided. Here, in the case where, for example, a depression or the like is formed on the outer surface of the protective duct, the protrusion extends to the depression or the like and closes the gap.

請求項4の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、特に、保護ダクトの長手方向と直交する2方向から組付けられる分割体で形成されている。2方向からの組付けは、例えば、両分割体の組付端部に係合凸部と係合凹部とを設けて係合させて行なうことができる。   The decorative cover of the wall penetration part of Claim 4 is formed in the division body assembled | attached from 2 directions orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of a protection duct especially. The assembly from the two directions can be performed by, for example, providing an engagement convex portion and an engagement concave portion at the assembly end portions of both divided bodies and engaging them.

請求項5の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、特に、受口における突条部より奥方に、波付保護ダクトの環状凸部を少なくとも1条収容可能な収容空間が形成されたものである。   The decorative cover of the wall penetrating part according to claim 5 is formed with an accommodation space capable of accommodating at least one annular convex part of the corrugated protection duct, in particular, behind the protruding part at the receiving port.

請求項6の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、特に、突条部が、受口の開口端部に形成されたものである。   The decorative cover of the wall penetration part of Claim 6 has a protrusion part formed in the opening edge part of a receiving opening especially.

請求項7の壁貫通部の化粧カバー装置は、要するところ、直状保護ダクトと波付保護ダクトとから選択されるいずれか1と、請求項1に記載の化粧カバーとを備えたものである。   The decorative cover device for a wall penetration part according to claim 7 comprises, in short, any one selected from a straight protective duct and a corrugated protective duct, and the decorative cover according to claim 1. .

請求項1の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、受口の内方に突設された突条部が、受口に波付保護ダクトが挿入されたときには、その環状凹部内に入り込んで係止するように、また、受口に直状保護ダクトが挿入されたときには、その外面と前記受口との隙間を該直状保護ダクトの外面に沿って閉塞するように形成されているから、前記直状保護ダクトと波付保護ダクトとのいずれをも取付けることができ、かつ、これらのいずれを設置したときにおいても壁貫通部の見栄えを良くすることができる。したがって、1の化粧カバーを各保護ダクトに対応して兼用することができる。その結果、部材コストを削減でき、使い分けを不要とし、保管、運搬管理を楽に行なうことができる。   The decorative cover of the wall penetration part according to claim 1 is configured such that when the corrugated protection duct is inserted into the receiving port, the protruding portion projecting inward of the receiving port enters and locks into the annular recess. In addition, when the straight protective duct is inserted into the receiving port, the gap between the outer surface and the receiving port is closed along the outer surface of the straight protective duct. Both the shape protection duct and the corrugated protection duct can be attached, and the appearance of the wall penetration part can be improved when any of these is installed. Therefore, one decorative cover can be used for each protective duct. As a result, it is possible to reduce member costs, eliminate the need for proper use, and perform storage and transportation management easily.

請求項2及び請求項8の発明は、化粧カバーに取付けられる直状保護ダクト及び波付保護ダクトが、一側が平坦に形成されて壁面に当接する当接部を備えているから、前記保護ダクトを直接壁面に固定することができる。そして、化粧カバーはその受口において壁面と対向する側を挿入開口に形成することにより、壁面に固定した前記保護ダクトに対してその長手方向と直交する方向から外嵌することができる。その結果、化粧カバーを前記保護ダクトにおける反壁面側から該保護ダクトに外嵌して壁貫通部に簡単に取付けることができるとともに、化粧カバーを簡易な構成とすることができる。   According to the second and eighth aspects of the present invention, since the straight protective duct and the corrugated protective duct attached to the decorative cover include a contact portion that is formed flat on one side and contacts the wall surface, the protective duct Can be directly fixed to the wall. And the decorative cover can be externally fitted from the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction with respect to the said protective duct fixed to the wall surface by forming the side which opposes a wall surface in the receptacle in the insertion opening. As a result, the decorative cover can be externally fitted to the protective duct from the opposite wall surface side of the protective duct and can be easily attached to the wall penetrating portion, and the decorative cover can have a simple configuration.

請求項3の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、突条部が保護ダクトの壁面への当接部を除く外面全体に沿って設けられているから、前記外面全体に至って隙間を閉塞し、壁貫通部における外観を向上できる。   In the decorative cover of the wall penetrating portion according to claim 3, since the protruding portion is provided along the entire outer surface excluding the contact portion to the wall surface of the protective duct, the gap is blocked by reaching the entire outer surface, The appearance at the part can be improved.

請求項4の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、保護ダクトの長手方向と直交する2方向から組付けられる分割体で形成されているから、保護ダクトが壁面に取付けられ、または、保持されている状態で、前記保護ダクトにその長手方向と直交する2方向から簡単に外嵌することができる。   Since the decorative cover of the wall penetration part of Claim 4 is formed with the division body assembled | attached from two directions orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of a protective duct, the state in which the protective duct is attached to the wall surface, or is hold | maintained Thus, the protective duct can be easily fitted from two directions orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.

請求項5の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、受口における突条部より奥方に、波付保護ダクトの環状凸部を少なくとも1条収容可能な収容空間が形成されているから、前記突条部を確実に前記波付保護ダクトの環状凹部内に嵌入させることができる。   Since the decorative cover of the wall penetration part of Claim 5 has the accommodation space which can accommodate at least 1 cyclic | annular convex part of a corrugated protection duct in the back from the protrusion part in a receptacle, The said protrusion part Can be securely fitted into the annular recess of the corrugated protective duct.

請求項6の壁貫通部の化粧カバーは、突条部が、受口の開口端部に形成されているから、前記開口端部において隙間を生じない。このため、この開口端部における見栄えが向上するとともに、この部分への塵埃の侵入及び堆積を防止できる。   In the decorative cover of the wall penetrating portion according to the sixth aspect, since the protruding portion is formed at the opening end portion of the receiving port, no gap is generated at the opening end portion. For this reason, the appearance at the opening end is improved, and dust can be prevented from entering and accumulating at this end.

請求項7の壁貫通部の化粧カバー装置は、直状保護ダクトと波付保護ダクトとから選択されるいずれか1と、請求項1に記載の化粧カバーとを備えたものであるから、請求項1に記載の化粧カバーと同様の効果を奏する。   Since the decorative cover apparatus of the wall penetration part of Claim 7 is provided with either 1 selected from a straight-shaped protective duct and a corrugated protective duct, and the decorative cover of Claim 1, The effect similar to the cosmetic cover of claim | item 1 is show | played.

本発明の第一実施形態の壁貫通部の化粧カバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the decorative cover of the wall penetration part of 1st embodiment of this invention. 図1の化粧カバーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the decorative cover of FIG. 図1の化粧カバーを背面から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the decorative cover of FIG. 1 from the back surface. 図1のA−A切断線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the AA cutting line of FIG. 図1のB−B切断線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the BB cutting line of FIG. 図1の化粧カバーの受口に挿入される直状保護ダクトの分解正面図である。It is a disassembled front view of the linear protection duct inserted in the receptacle of the decorative cover of FIG. 図1の化粧カバーの上蓋を壁貫通部に取付けるときの状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a state when attaching the upper cover of the decorative cover of FIG. 1 to a wall penetration part. 図1の化粧カバーの上蓋を壁貫通部に取付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the upper cover of the decorative cover of FIG. 1 to the wall penetration part. 図8の直状保護ダクト及び貫通穴に対する化粧カバーの上蓋の配置状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the upper cover of the makeup | decoration cover with respect to the linear protective duct and through-hole of FIG. 図8の直状保護ダクト及び貫通穴に対する化粧カバーの上蓋の配置状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the upper cover of the makeup | decoration cover with respect to the linear protection duct and through-hole of FIG. 波状保護ダクト及び貫通穴に対する化粧カバーの上蓋の配置状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the upper cover of the decorative cover with respect to a wavy protective duct and a through-hole. 図1の化粧カバーを壁貫通部に取付ける前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before attaching the decorative cover of FIG. 1 to a wall penetration part. 図1の化粧カバーを壁貫通部に取付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the decorative cover of FIG. 1 to the wall penetration part. 図1の化粧カバーの変形例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the modification of the decorative cover of FIG. 図7と別の化粧カバー及び直状保護ダクトを壁貫通部に取付るときの状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a state when attaching another decorative cover and a straight protection duct different from FIG. 7 to a wall penetration part. 図15の化粧カバーの直状保護ダクトに対する配置状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the arrangement | positioning state with respect to the direct protection duct of the decorative cover of FIG. 図15の化粧カバーの波付保護ダクトに対する配置状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the arrangement | positioning state with respect to the corrugated protection duct of the decorative cover of FIG. 第一実施形態における更に別の化粧カバーを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another makeup | decoration cover in 1st embodiment. 図18のC−C切断線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the CC cut line of FIG. 本発明の第二実施形態の壁貫通部の化粧カバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the decorative cover of the wall penetration part of 2nd embodiment of this invention. 図20のD−D切断線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the DD cut line of FIG. 直状保護ダクト及び貫通穴に対する図20の化粧カバーの上蓋の配置状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the upper cover of the decorative cover of FIG. 20 with respect to a straight-shaped protection duct and a through-hole. 波付保護ダクト及び貫通穴に対する図20の化粧カバーの上蓋の配置状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the upper cover of the decorative cover of FIG. 20 with respect to a corrugated protection duct and a through-hole. 第一実施形態における更に別の化粧カバーを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another makeup | decoration cover in 1st embodiment. 従来の化粧カバーを壁貫通部に取付ける状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attaches the conventional decorative cover to a wall penetration part. 従来の別の化粧カバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another conventional decorative cover.

〈第一実施形態〉
以下、まず、本発明の第一実施形態の壁貫通部の化粧カバーを図1乃至図13に基づいて説明する。ここで、図1乃至図5は第一実施形態の化粧カバーを示し、図1はその斜視図、図2は同じく分解斜視図、図3は背面から見た分解斜視図、図4は図1のA−A切断線による断面図、図5は図1のB−B切断線による断面図である。
<First embodiment>
Hereinafter, first, the decorative cover of the wall penetration part of 1st embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 1 to 5 show the decorative cover of the first embodiment, FIG. 1 is a perspective view thereof, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view seen from the back, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 1.

図1乃至図5において、化粧カバー1は配線・配管材が壁材の貫通穴を貫通する壁貫通部に取付けられるものであり、矩形枠板状の鍔に形成されて前記壁貫通部を覆う化粧部2と、その中央に前方に向けて突出して後述する保護ダクトが挿入される受口3とで構成されている。前記受口3は前記化粧部2の略中央部において全周に至って一定高さで突出しており、前面の開口4から前記保護ダクトを内部に挿入できるようになっている。また、前記化粧カバー1は上下に2分割された、略コ字状の枠体に形成された上蓋11と略L字板状に形成された下蓋21とで構成されたものでもある。但し、前記化粧カバー1はこれらの上蓋11と下蓋21とを組付けた状態で使用されるが、前記上蓋11単独で使用される場合も多く、この場合は、前記化粧カバー1は前記上蓋11のみで構成される。   1 to 5, the decorative cover 1 is one in which a wiring / piping material is attached to a wall penetrating portion that penetrates a through hole of a wall material, and is formed in a rectangular frame plate-like ridge to cover the wall penetrating portion. The decorative part 2 and a receiving port 3 that protrudes forward in the center and into which a protective duct described later is inserted. The receiving port 3 protrudes at a constant height to reach the entire circumference at a substantially central portion of the decorative portion 2 so that the protective duct can be inserted into the inside through an opening 4 on the front surface. The decorative cover 1 is also composed of an upper lid 11 formed in a substantially U-shaped frame body and a lower lid 21 formed in a substantially L-shaped plate, which are divided into two vertically. However, the decorative cover 1 is used in a state in which the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 are assembled, but in many cases, the upper cover 11 is used alone. In this case, the decorative cover 1 is used as the upper cover. 11 only.

前記化粧部2には壁面に固定するための固定部が設けられている。また、前記受口3の上蓋11側には本願発明の特徴とする突条部16が設けられている。前記上蓋11及び下蓋21は合成樹脂等の成形加工により形成されている。ここで、前記化粧カバー1と保護ダクトとで化粧カバー装置が構成される。また、前記保護ダクトは建物の壁面に沿って配設されて内部に配線・配管材を収容し、保護するものであり、同一断面が連続して形成された直状保護ダクト31、及び外面に環状の凹凸が形成されて、即ち、環状凸部42と環状凹部43とが長手方向に交互に形成されて、屈曲性を有する波付保護ダクト41が用いられ、これらは配設経路状況に応じて選択使用される。   The decorative portion 2 is provided with a fixing portion for fixing to the wall surface. Further, a ridge portion 16 which is a feature of the present invention is provided on the upper lid 11 side of the receiving port 3. The upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 are formed by molding a synthetic resin or the like. Here, the decorative cover device is constituted by the decorative cover 1 and the protective duct. The protective duct is disposed along the wall surface of the building and accommodates and protects the wiring and piping material inside. The protective duct 31 is formed in the same cross section continuously, and on the outer surface. Annular irregularities are formed, that is, annular convex portions 42 and annular concave portions 43 are alternately formed in the longitudinal direction, and a corrugated protective duct 41 having flexibility is used. Selected and used.

前記化粧カバー1を更に具体的に説明すると、まず、前記化粧カバー1を構成する上蓋11は、略コ字枠状の平板に形成された化粧部12と、前記化粧部12の内部側端部に立設し、一定高さで前方に突出する受口13とが一体に設けられている。ここで、前記受口13は保護ダクトが挿入される挿入部全体を意味する。前記受口13における開口14は前記直状保護ダクト31及び波付保護ダクト41のいずれをも挿入可能な大きさに形成されている。   The decorative cover 1 will be described in more detail. First, an upper lid 11 constituting the decorative cover 1 includes a decorative portion 12 formed on a substantially U-shaped flat plate, and an inner side end portion of the decorative portion 12. Is integrally provided with a receiving port 13 that stands up and protrudes forward at a constant height. Here, the receiving port 13 means the entire insertion portion into which the protective duct is inserted. The opening 14 in the receiving port 13 is formed in such a size that both the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 can be inserted.

そして、前記受口13の開口14側の先端部である開口端部には前記開口14の周縁部に沿って前述した本願発明の特徴とする突条部16が前記受口13の内方に向けて一体に設けられている。この突条部16の厚さは前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43の幅より小さく形成されている。また、受口3の軸心方向である内方への突出量は、図11に示すように、前記受口13の開口14内に挿入された波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に嵌入する長さ、即ち、環状凸部42の外面と環状凹部43の外面との中間位置まで延出する長さであり、環状凹部43に掛止して前記波付保護ダクト41が受口3から抜脱するのを防止する長さに形成されており、更に、図9に示すように、その先端面16aが前記直状保護ダクト31の外面に極く近接する長さに形成されている。これにより、化粧カバー1の受口3の開口4と前記直状保護ダクト31の外面との間に隙間はほとんど生じないものとなる。更に、前記受口13における突条部16より奥方の内面13aには前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凸部42を少なくとも1条収容可能な収容空間が形成されている。   And the protrusion 16 which is the above-mentioned characteristic of the present invention along the peripheral edge of the opening 14 is formed inward of the opening 13 at the opening end which is the tip of the opening 13 on the opening 14 side. It is provided integrally. The thickness of the protruding portion 16 is smaller than the width of the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41. Further, the amount of inward protrusion in the axial direction of the receiving port 3 is inserted into the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41 inserted into the opening 14 of the receiving port 13 as shown in FIG. That is, a length that extends to an intermediate position between the outer surface of the annular convex portion 42 and the outer surface of the annular concave portion 43. It is formed to have a length that prevents it from being pulled out. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the tip end surface 16 a is formed to be very close to the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31. As a result, there is almost no gap between the opening 4 of the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 and the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31. Furthermore, an accommodation space capable of accommodating at least one annular convex portion 42 of the corrugated protection duct 41 is formed on the inner surface 13a of the receiving port 13 behind the protruding portion 16.

更に、前記上蓋11の化粧部12は、前記受口13の下方を除く3方の外側に一体に形成されており、裏面側は全体的に建物の壁面に当接するよう平面状に形成されている。そして、前記化粧部12には、複数の固定孔15が設けられており、螺子56を取付けて壁面に螺着して固定することにより、前記上蓋11を壁貫通部に取着できるようになっている。なお、前記上蓋11の壁面への固定は螺子56による螺着に替えて、他の固定手段、例えば、両面接着テープ、接着剤による接着などによって固定してもよい。更に、前記化粧部12の裏面側の左右両側の下端部には、係合凹部17aと、相対向して略く字状に突出する係合凸部17bとが上下に並置されてなる係合部17が設けられている。また、前記化粧部12の表面側の左右両側の下端部には、後述する下蓋21の左右両側に設けられた嵌合凸部26と嵌合する嵌合凹部18が設けられている。   Further, the decorative portion 12 of the upper lid 11 is integrally formed on the outside of the three sides except for the lower side of the receiving port 13, and the back side is formed in a flat shape so as to be in contact with the wall surface of the building as a whole. Yes. The decorative portion 12 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 15, and the upper lid 11 can be attached to the wall penetrating portion by attaching a screw 56 and screwing and fixing the screw 56 to the wall surface. ing. The upper lid 11 may be fixed to the wall surface by other fixing means, for example, a double-sided adhesive tape or an adhesive. Furthermore, the engagement concave part 17a and the engagement convex part 17b which protrudes in a substantially square shape opposite to each other at the lower left and right ends of the back side of the decorative part 12 are vertically aligned. A portion 17 is provided. In addition, fitting recesses 18 that are fitted to fitting protrusions 26 provided on the left and right sides of the lower lid 21 described later are provided at the lower left and right ends of the surface of the decorative portion 12.

一方、化粧カバー1の下部に配設された下蓋21は、細板状に形成された化粧部22と、前記化粧部22における前記上蓋11と対向する側端部に該化粧部22と直交して一体に立設された受口23とで構成されている。前記受口23は直状の細板で形成され、前記上蓋11の受口13と同一の立設高さに形成されており、前記上蓋11の受口13とともに該上蓋11に形成された開口14を囲っている。なお、化粧カバー1は開口4の下側縁部を境界として上蓋11と下蓋21とに2分割しているが、前記下蓋21を前記上蓋11と同様にコ字状に形成して、化粧カバー1を開口4の幅方向における中間位置で上下にまたは左右に2分割した構成としてもよい。このようにして形成された化粧カバー1の開口4は前記直状保護ダクト31及び波付保護ダクト41のいずれをも挿入可能な大きさに形成されている。   On the other hand, the lower lid 21 disposed at the lower portion of the decorative cover 1 is perpendicular to the decorative portion 22 at the side of the decorative portion 22 facing the upper lid 11 in the decorative portion 22 formed in a thin plate shape. And the receiving port 23 erected integrally. The receiving port 23 is formed of a straight thin plate, is formed at the same standing height as the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11, and is an opening formed in the upper lid 11 together with the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11. 14 is enclosed. Note that the decorative cover 1 is divided into an upper lid 11 and a lower lid 21 with the lower edge of the opening 4 as a boundary, but the lower lid 21 is formed in a U shape like the upper lid 11, The decorative cover 1 may be configured to be divided into two vertically or horizontally at the intermediate position in the width direction of the opening 4. The opening 4 of the decorative cover 1 formed in this way is formed in a size that allows insertion of both the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41.

更に、前記化粧部22の裏面側は平坦面に形成されて全体が壁面に当接するものとなっている。そして、前記化粧部22には複数の固定孔24が設けられており、螺子56を取付けて壁面に螺着して固定することにより、前記下蓋21を壁貫通部に取着できるようになっている。なお、前記下蓋21の壁面への固定は、前記上蓋11と同様に、螺子56による螺着に替えて他の固定手段によって固定してもよい。また、前記下蓋21の裏面側の左右両側の上端には、それぞれ前記上蓋11の係合凹部17a及び係合凸部17bと係合する係合凸部25a及び係合凹部25bが上下に並置されてなる係合片25が立設されている。前記係合凸部25aは互いに反対側に略く字状に突出している。   Furthermore, the back surface side of the decorative portion 22 is formed as a flat surface, and the whole is in contact with the wall surface. The decorative portion 22 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 24, and the lower lid 21 can be attached to the wall penetrating portion by attaching a screw 56 and screwing and fixing the screw 56 to the wall surface. ing. Note that the lower lid 21 may be fixed to the wall surface by another fixing means instead of the screw 56 as in the case of the upper lid 11. In addition, on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the lower surface of the lower lid 21, an engaging convex portion 25a and an engaging concave portion 25b that engage with the engaging concave portion 17a and the engaging convex portion 17b of the upper lid 11 are juxtaposed vertically. The resulting engagement piece 25 is erected. The engaging protrusions 25a protrude substantially in a letter shape on opposite sides.

このように形成された前記上蓋11及び下蓋21は、両方向から互いに近接させて強制的に圧接することにより、前記上蓋11の左右両側の下端部が弾性的に左右側方に拡開し、前記上蓋11の係合凸部17bが前記下蓋21の係合凹部25bに、また、前記下蓋21の係合凸部25aが前記上蓋11の係合凹部17aに圧入されて、着脱自在に組付けられる。このとき、同時に、下蓋21の表面側の嵌合凸部26が上蓋11の表面側の嵌合凹部18と嵌合し、前記下蓋21の係合片25と前記嵌合凸部26とで前記上蓋11の左右両側の下端部を挟持するので、前記上蓋11と下蓋21とは互いに前後方向即ち開口4と直交する方向にずれるのが防止され、安定した組付状態が得られる。   The upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 formed in this way are forced to come into close contact with each other from both directions, whereby the left and right lower ends of the upper lid 11 are elastically expanded to the left and right sides, The engagement convex portion 17b of the upper lid 11 is press-fitted into the engagement concave portion 25b of the lower lid 21, and the engagement convex portion 25a of the lower lid 21 is press-fitted into the engagement concave portion 17a of the upper lid 11, so as to be detachable. It is assembled. At the same time, the fitting convex portion 26 on the surface side of the lower lid 21 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 18 on the surface side of the upper lid 11, and the engaging piece 25 of the lower lid 21 and the fitting convex portion 26 are Therefore, the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 are prevented from shifting in the front-rear direction, that is, in the direction perpendicular to the opening 4, and a stable assembled state is obtained.

次に、前記化粧カバー1の受口3に挿入される保護ダクトについて説明する。まず、前記直状保護ダクト31は、図6に示すように、長手方向に沿って断面形状が一定の矩形枠状に形成されており、壁面に固定可能なベース31と前記ベース31に弾性的に嵌着されるカバー33との2分割体を組付けて成る。前記ベース32は上方に開口する略コ字状の一定断面に形成されており、底部の基板34の左右両側に立設する側壁35の上端部に前記カバー33の後述するフランジ38と嵌合する嵌合溝36が形成されている。前記カバー33は前記ベース32の上部開口を覆う覆蓋部37が上方に緩やかに湾曲した蓋状に形成され、幅方向の左右両端部に水平方向に屈曲して前記ベース32の嵌合溝36内に嵌合するフランジ38が一体に設けられている。なお、前記ベース32の基板34は請求項の当接部に相当する。   Next, the protective duct inserted into the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the straight protective duct 31 is formed in a rectangular frame shape having a constant cross-sectional shape along the longitudinal direction, and is elastic to the base 31 and the base 31 that can be fixed to a wall surface. It is formed by assembling a two-divided body with the cover 33 to be fitted into the. The base 32 is formed in a substantially U-shaped constant cross section that opens upward, and is fitted to a flange 38 (described later) of the cover 33 at the upper end of a side wall 35 standing on both the left and right sides of the substrate 34 at the bottom. A fitting groove 36 is formed. The cover 33 is formed in a cover shape in which a cover portion 37 covering the upper opening of the base 32 is gently curved upward, and is bent horizontally at both left and right end portions in the width direction to fit in the fitting groove 36 of the base 32. Are integrally provided with a flange 38. In addition, the board | substrate 34 of the said base 32 is equivalent to the contact part of a claim.

前記ベース32は成形時に左右の両側壁35の上部が僅かに外側に反った状態で成形されており、上方からカバー33を強制的に押込むことにより、前記両側壁35の上部が内部側に撓んで嵌合溝36への前記カバー33のフランジ38の嵌入を可能としている。これにより、前記カバー33は前記ベース32に弾性的に着脱自在に組付けられ、安定した直状保護ダクト31が得られる。なお、前記カバー33はコ字状の断面に形成することによりこれ単独で壁面に配設し、使用することも可能である。   The base 32 is formed in a state where the upper portions of the left and right side walls 35 are slightly warped outward at the time of molding. By forcibly pushing the cover 33 from above, the upper portions of the side walls 35 are moved to the inner side. The flange 38 of the cover 33 can be fitted into the fitting groove 36 by bending. Thereby, the cover 33 is elastically detachably attached to the base 32, and a stable straight protective duct 31 is obtained. The cover 33 can be used alone by being formed in a U-shaped cross section so as to be disposed on the wall surface.

一方、波付保護ダクト41は、略矩形枠状に形成され、環状凸部42と環状凹部43とが交互に長手方向に配設されて成り、屈曲性を有するとともに、長手方向に伸縮自在なものとなっている。このため、配設経路の曲がり部や迂回部に設けられる。更に、前記波付保護ダクト41の底面部は、図示しないが、例えば、本件出願人が先に開示した特開平10−68536号公報に掲載の切割部が長手方向に連続して形成され、または、必要に応じてカッター等の工具を使用して形成できるようになっており、この切割部において前記底面部を幅方向に拡開できるようになっている。これにより、配線材、配管材が壁面に沿って配設されている状態で、前記波付保護ダクト41の切割部において両側に拡開し、前記波付保護ダクト41を前記配線材、配管材に沿ってその上方から覆うようにして取付けることができる。   On the other hand, the corrugated protective duct 41 is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape, and the annular convex portions 42 and the annular concave portions 43 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction, has flexibility, and is extensible in the longitudinal direction. It has become a thing. For this reason, it is provided in the bending part or detour part of the arrangement route. Further, the bottom portion of the corrugated protective duct 41 is not shown, but, for example, the slit portion described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-68536 previously disclosed by the applicant of the present application is formed continuously in the longitudinal direction, or If necessary, it can be formed by using a tool such as a cutter, and the bottom surface portion can be expanded in the width direction at the cutting portion. Thereby, in a state where the wiring material and the piping material are arranged along the wall surface, the corrugated protection duct 41 is expanded on both sides at the cut portion, and the corrugated protection duct 41 is expanded to the wiring material and the piping material. Can be attached so as to cover from above.

次に、上記のように構成された本実施形態の化粧カバーを壁貫通部に取付ける方法を図7乃至図11に基づいて説明する。なお、本実施形態では、化粧カバー1は上蓋11のみで構成されたものを使用し、また、配線・配管材としてエアコン用冷媒管を使用した例を示す。   Next, a method for attaching the decorative cover of the present embodiment configured as described above to the wall penetrating portion will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, an example in which the decorative cover 1 includes only the upper lid 11 is used, and an air conditioner refrigerant pipe is used as a wiring / piping material.

図7において、建物の2つの壁材51及び壁材52が直交する隅部において該一方の壁材51には貫通穴53が形成されており、これに他方の壁材52の壁面55に沿って配設されているエアコン用の冷媒管Pが貫通している。ここで、前記貫通穴53は、通常、少なくとも、これを穿設する穿孔具のカバー部等が他方の壁面55と干渉するのを回避する分だけ前記他方の壁材52の壁面55から離間した位置に設けられる。したがって、前記冷媒管Pは前記他方の壁材52の壁面55から所定距離離間した空中に配設されることとなる。但し、前記貫通穴53を鋸等の工具によって角穴等に形成した場合には、前記貫通穴53はほぼ前記他方の壁面55に接する状態で穿設することが可能であるから、冷媒管Pは前記壁面55に当接した状態で配設することもできる。   In FIG. 7, a through hole 53 is formed in one wall member 51 at a corner where two wall members 51 and 52 of the building are orthogonal to each other, and along this wall surface 55 of the other wall member 52. The refrigerant pipe P for the air conditioner arranged through is penetrated. Here, the through-hole 53 is usually separated from the wall surface 55 of the other wall member 52 by an amount that avoids at least the cover portion of the piercing tool for drilling the hole from interfering with the other wall surface 55. Provided in position. Therefore, the refrigerant pipe P is disposed in the air separated from the wall surface 55 of the other wall member 52 by a predetermined distance. However, when the through hole 53 is formed in a square hole or the like with a tool such as a saw, the through hole 53 can be drilled while being in contact with the other wall surface 55. Can be disposed in contact with the wall surface 55.

今、前記冷媒管Pを保護すべく他方の壁材52の壁面55に沿って直状保護ダクト31を配設するものとする。そこで、前記冷媒管Pが配設されている状態で、まず、前記直状保護ダクト31のベース32を前記冷媒管Pと壁面55との間隙に通し、その先端面を一方の壁材51の壁面54に当接した後、その状態で前記ベース32の基板34に設けた図示しないねじ孔に螺子を挿通して他方の壁材52に螺着する。次いで、前記ベース32の上方開口側からカバー33を押込むことにより、前記カバー33のフランジ38を弾性的に前記ベース32の嵌合溝36に嵌合させる。これにより、前記カバー33は着脱自在にベース32に取着される。この状態においては、一方の壁材51に設けられた貫通穴53の一部は、一般には、直状保護ダクト31から外方にはみ出し、壁表に露出している。なお、前記冷媒管Pと壁面55との間隙が極く小さく、冷媒管Pを配設後に前記ベース32を前記間隙に挿入することができない場合は、先にベース32を他方の壁面55に取付けた後、冷媒管Pを前記ベース32内に挿入すればよい。   Now, it is assumed that the straight protective duct 31 is disposed along the wall surface 55 of the other wall member 52 in order to protect the refrigerant pipe P. Therefore, in the state where the refrigerant pipe P is disposed, first, the base 32 of the straight protective duct 31 is passed through the gap between the refrigerant pipe P and the wall surface 55, and the tip end surface of one wall member 51 is inserted. After coming into contact with the wall surface 54, in that state, a screw is inserted into a screw hole (not shown) provided in the substrate 34 of the base 32 and screwed to the other wall member 52. Next, by pushing the cover 33 from the upper opening side of the base 32, the flange 38 of the cover 33 is elastically fitted into the fitting groove 36 of the base 32. Thereby, the cover 33 is detachably attached to the base 32. In this state, a part of the through hole 53 provided in one wall member 51 generally protrudes outward from the straight protective duct 31 and is exposed to the wall surface. If the gap between the refrigerant pipe P and the wall surface 55 is extremely small and the base 32 cannot be inserted into the gap after the refrigerant pipe P is disposed, the base 32 is first attached to the other wall surface 55. After that, the refrigerant pipe P may be inserted into the base 32.

次に、このようにして冷媒管Pと直状保護ダクト31とを配設したら、前記直状保護ダクト31の端部に、他方の壁面55と直交し、直状保護ダクト31の長手方向と直交する方向から化粧カバー1の上蓋11の受口13を該直状保護ダクト31に外嵌するとともに、前記化粧カバー1の化粧部12の裏面側を一方の壁材51の壁面54に当接する。次いで、化粧部12の固定孔15に螺子56を挿通し、前記壁材51に螺着して化粧カバー1を固定する。これにより、前記壁材51に設けられた貫通穴53のはみ出し部分は、図8乃至図10に示すように、前記化粧カバー1の化粧部12によって完全に覆われる。   Next, when the refrigerant pipe P and the straight protection duct 31 are arranged in this way, the end of the straight protection duct 31 is orthogonal to the other wall surface 55, and the longitudinal direction of the straight protection duct 31. The receptacle 13 of the top cover 11 of the decorative cover 1 is externally fitted to the straight protective duct 31 from the orthogonal direction, and the back side of the decorative portion 12 of the decorative cover 1 is brought into contact with the wall surface 54 of one wall member 51. . Next, the screw 56 is inserted into the fixing hole 15 of the decorative portion 12 and screwed to the wall material 51 to fix the decorative cover 1. As a result, the protruding portion of the through hole 53 provided in the wall material 51 is completely covered by the decorative portion 12 of the decorative cover 1 as shown in FIGS.

そして、前記化粧カバー1の上蓋11の受口13の開口端部には突条部16が形成されており、化粧カバー1が取着された状態で、前記突条部16の先端面16aが直状保護ダクト31の外面に沿うように形成されているので、図8及び図9に示すように、上蓋11の受口13と前記直状保護ダクト31の外面との間に形成される隙間は該外面全周に至って塞がれる。   And the protrusion part 16 is formed in the opening edge part of the receiving port 13 of the upper cover 11 of the said decorative cover 1, and the front end surface 16a of the said convex part 16 is in the state in which the decorative cover 1 was attached. Since it is formed along the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a gap formed between the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11 and the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31. Is closed all around the outer surface.

次に、配線配管経路の曲がり部、迂回部等において前記直状保護ダクト31に替えて波付保護ダクト41を配設する場合における壁貫通部への化粧カバー1の取付けについて説明する。   Next, the attachment of the decorative cover 1 to the wall penetrating portion when the corrugated protective duct 41 is provided in place of the straight protective duct 31 at a bent portion, a detour portion or the like of the wiring piping path will be described.

まず、冷媒管Pを一方の壁材51の貫通穴53内に貫通した後、前記波付保護ダクト41において長手方向に連続して形成された切割部を両側方に拡開して、そこに形成された切割開口から内部に冷媒管Pを収容するようにして覆うとともに、前記波付保護ダクト41の先端面を一方の壁材51の壁面54に当接させ、或いは、近接させ、他方の壁面55に沿って配置する。ここで、前記波付保護ダクト41は前記切割部の拡開を解除すれば、前記切割部は弾性的に元の閉塞状態に復元し、冷媒管Pは周囲全体が前記波付保護ダクト41によって覆囲される。   First, after penetrating the refrigerant pipe P into the through hole 53 of one of the wall members 51, the slit formed continuously in the longitudinal direction in the corrugated protective duct 41 is expanded to both sides, The refrigerant pipe P is covered from the formed slit opening so that the refrigerant pipe P is accommodated therein, and the tip surface of the corrugated protection duct 41 is brought into contact with or close to the wall surface 54 of one wall member 51, and the other Arrange along the wall surface 55. Here, if the corrugated protective duct 41 cancels the expansion of the split portion, the split portion is elastically restored to the original closed state, and the refrigerant pipe P is entirely surrounded by the corrugated protective duct 41. Be surrounded.

次に、前記波付保護ダクト41を保持しつつ、化粧カバー1の上蓋11を他方の壁面55と直交する方向であって前記波付保護ダクト41の長手方向と直交する方向から接近させ、図11に示すように、前記上蓋11の受口13における突条部16を前記波付保護ダクト41における先端側の環状凹部43内に押込んで壁面55との対向面を除く全周に至って入り込ませる。ここで、前記受口13の内面13aには前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凸部42が収容可能な空間が形成されているので、上蓋11の突条部16は壁面55との対向面を除く全周に至って確実に入り込ませることができる。次いで、前記上蓋11の化粧部12の固定孔15に螺子56を挿通し、一方の壁面54に螺着して該上蓋11を固定する。これにより、前記波付保護ダクト41は長手方向に僅かに伸縮しつつ、先端面が壁面に当接し、或いは、近接して壁貫通部の所定位置に配置されるとともに、壁穴53のはみ出し部分は前記上蓋11の化粧部12によって覆われる。   Next, while holding the corrugated protection duct 41, the top cover 11 of the decorative cover 1 is made to approach from the direction perpendicular to the other wall surface 55 and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the corrugated protection duct 41. 11, the protrusion 16 at the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11 is pushed into the annular recess 43 on the distal end side of the corrugated protection duct 41 so as to reach the entire circumference except the surface facing the wall surface 55. . Here, since a space that can accommodate the annular convex portion 42 of the corrugated protection duct 41 is formed on the inner surface 13 a of the receiving port 13, the protrusion 16 of the upper lid 11 has a surface facing the wall surface 55. The entire circumference can be surely entered. Next, a screw 56 is inserted into the fixing hole 15 of the decorative portion 12 of the upper lid 11 and screwed to one wall surface 54 to fix the upper lid 11. As a result, the corrugated protective duct 41 slightly expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction, the front end surface abuts on the wall surface, or is disposed close to the wall penetrating portion at a predetermined position, and the protruding portion of the wall hole 53 Is covered by the decorative part 12 of the upper lid 11.

この結果、前記波付保護ダクト41は、前記上蓋11の突条部16が環状凹部43における壁面55との対向面側を除く全周に沿って入り込み、掛止することにより、壁貫通部からの抜脱が防止される。そして、前記突条部16が前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込むことによって、受口13の開口14と波付保護ダクト41との隙間は閉塞される。なお、前記波付保護ダクト41における壁面55との対向面側は、突条部16が入り込んでいないものの、また、切割部が形成されてはいるものの、外部から隠蔽された部分であるから、外観に関して影響を受けることがない。   As a result, the corrugated protective duct 41 is formed so that the protrusion 16 of the upper lid 11 enters along the entire circumference except for the surface facing the wall surface 55 in the annular recess 43 and is hooked so that Is prevented from being removed. Then, the protrusion 16 enters the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41 so that the gap between the opening 14 of the receiving port 13 and the corrugated protection duct 41 is closed. The surface facing the wall surface 55 in the corrugated protection duct 41 is a portion that is not concealed from the ridge 16 but is cut out, but is concealed from the outside. Not affected by appearance.

次に、上記は化粧カバー1が上蓋11単独で構成された場合の壁貫通部への取付けについて説明したが、化粧カバー1が上蓋11と下蓋21とを組付けて構成された場合の壁貫通部への取付けについて図12及び図13に基づいて説明する。なお、ここでは、保護ダクトが直状保護ダクト31である場合について説明するが、波付保護ダクト41である場合についても同様であるから、その説明は省略する。   Next, the description has been given of the attachment to the wall penetrating portion when the decorative cover 1 is constituted by the upper lid 11 alone. However, the wall when the decorative cover 1 is constituted by assembling the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 is described. The attachment to a penetration part is demonstrated based on FIG.12 and FIG.13. Here, the case where the protective duct is the straight protective duct 31 will be described. However, the same applies to the case where the protective duct 41 is a corrugated protective duct 41, and the description thereof will be omitted.

図12及び図13において、一方の壁材51に穿設された壁穴53は、これを穿設する穿孔具のカバー部等が他方の壁面55と干渉するのを回避するため、或いは、壁貫通部における周辺の状況により、前記他方の壁材52の壁面55からある程度離間した位置に設けられることがある。このようなある程度離間した位置に壁穴53が設けられている場合には、冷媒管Pに加えて直状保護ダクト31についても、前記壁面55から離間した空中に配設されることがある。この場合には、化粧カバー1は壁面55と直状保護ダクト31との隙間に下蓋21が更に取付けられることとなり、前記化粧カバー1は上蓋11と下蓋21とを組付けたものが用いられる。   12 and 13, a wall hole 53 formed in one wall member 51 is used to prevent the cover portion or the like of a piercing tool that forms the hole from interfering with the other wall surface 55, or Depending on the surrounding situation in the penetrating portion, the other wall member 52 may be provided at a position separated from the wall surface 55 to some extent. In the case where the wall hole 53 is provided at such a position spaced apart to some extent, the straight protective duct 31 may be disposed in the air separated from the wall surface 55 in addition to the refrigerant pipe P. In this case, the lower cover 21 is further attached to the gap between the wall surface 55 and the straight protective duct 31 in the decorative cover 1, and the decorative cover 1 in which the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 21 are assembled is used. It is done.

そこで、まず、化粧カバー1の下蓋21を一方の壁面54の所定位置に配置し、前記下蓋21の化粧部22を前記壁面54に当接して固定孔24に螺子56を挿通し、前記壁面54に螺着して固定する。次に、上記実施形態と同様にして、壁穴53に冷媒管Pを貫通させるとともに、直状保護ダクト31を壁面55から離間して該壁面55に沿って配設する。このとき、前記直状保護ダクト31の先端面は壁面54と当接し、または、壁穴53内に挿入した状態となる。   Therefore, first, the lower cover 21 of the decorative cover 1 is disposed at a predetermined position on one wall surface 54, the decorative portion 22 of the lower cover 21 is brought into contact with the wall surface 54, and the screw 56 is inserted into the fixing hole 24. Screw onto the wall surface 54 and fix. Next, in the same manner as in the above embodiment, the refrigerant pipe P is passed through the wall hole 53, and the straight protective duct 31 is disposed away from the wall surface 55 along the wall surface 55. At this time, the front end surface of the straight protective duct 31 comes into contact with the wall surface 54 or is inserted into the wall hole 53.

次いで、化粧カバー1の上蓋11を前記直状保護ダクト31と直交する方向から接近させて前記上蓋11の受口13を該直状保護ダクト31に外嵌するとともに、前記下蓋21に組付ける。このとき、上蓋11を下蓋21に向けて押込むことにより、前記上蓋11の裏面側の係合凸部17bは下蓋21の裏面側の係合凹部25bと係合し、前記下蓋21の裏面側の係合凸部25aは上蓋11の裏面側の係合凹部17aと係合する。また、下蓋21の表面側の嵌合凸部26は上蓋11の嵌合凹部18と嵌合して該下蓋21の係合片25とで上蓋11の化粧部12の左右両端部を挟持する。これにより、前記上蓋11は一方の壁面54に取着されている下蓋21に簡単に組付けることができるとともに、前記上蓋11と下蓋21とは安定した組付状態に保持される。   Next, the upper cover 11 of the decorative cover 1 is made to approach from the direction orthogonal to the straight protective duct 31 so that the receiving port 13 of the upper cover 11 is fitted to the straight protective duct 31 and is attached to the lower cover 21. . At this time, by pushing the upper lid 11 toward the lower lid 21, the engagement convex portion 17 b on the back surface side of the upper lid 11 is engaged with the engagement concave portion 25 b on the rear surface side of the lower lid 21, and the lower lid 21 is engaged. The rear surface side engaging convex portion 25 a engages with the rear surface side engaging concave portion 17 a of the upper lid 11. Further, the fitting convex portion 26 on the surface side of the lower lid 21 is fitted with the fitting concave portion 18 of the upper lid 11, and the left and right end portions of the decorative portion 12 of the upper lid 11 are sandwiched by the engagement pieces 25 of the lower lid 21. To do. Thereby, the upper lid 11 can be easily assembled to the lower lid 21 attached to one wall surface 54, and the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 are held in a stable assembled state.

このようにして化粧カバー1が取付けられると、上記実施形態と同様に、壁穴53は化粧カバー1の上蓋11の化粧部12及び下蓋21の化粧部22によって完全に塞がれ、一部が壁表側に露出するのが防止される。また、直状保護ダクト31の外面と化粧カバー1の受口3の開口4との隙間は全周に至って突条部16によって覆われる。   When the decorative cover 1 is attached in this manner, the wall hole 53 is completely closed by the decorative portion 12 of the upper cover 11 and the decorative portion 22 of the lower cover 21 in the same manner as in the above embodiment. Is prevented from being exposed to the front side of the wall. Further, the gap between the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31 and the opening 4 of the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 reaches the entire circumference and is covered with the protrusion 16.

次に、このように構成された本実施形態の化粧カバーの作用を説明する。
化粧カバー1の受口3の内方に突設された突条部16は、受口3に挿入された波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に嵌入するとともに、前記受口3に挿入された直状保護ダクト31と該受口3との隙間を該直状保護ダクト31の外面に沿って閉塞する。これにより、前記直状保護ダクト31と波付保護ダクト41とのいずれも同一の化粧カバー1に取付けることができ、しかも、これらのいずれにおいても前記突条部16が化粧カバー1の受口3の開口4と保護ダクトの外面との隙間を覆うことによって壁貫通部の外観が向上する。その結果、これら2つの条件を具備することにより、1の化粧カバー1を直状保護ダクト31及び波付保護ダクト41に兼用することができる。
Next, the operation of the decorative cover of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.
The protrusion 16 projecting inward of the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 is inserted into the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41 inserted into the receiving port 3 and is inserted into the receiving port 3. The gap between the straight protective duct 31 and the receiving port 3 is closed along the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31. As a result, both the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 can be attached to the same decorative cover 1, and in any of these cases, the protrusion 16 is the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1. By covering the gap between the opening 4 and the outer surface of the protective duct, the appearance of the wall penetration portion is improved. As a result, by providing these two conditions, one decorative cover 1 can be used as both the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41.

なお、上記実施形態において、化粧カバー1の突条部16は直状保護ダクト31の外面に沿って取付けられ、また、波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に嵌入するものとなっており、寸法的に、直状保護ダクト31の内径と波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43の内径とはほぼ等しい、即ち、両者の内容量はほぼ等しいものとなっている。このため、同一の配線配管経路に直状保護ダクト31と波付保護ダクト41との双方が配設されている配管状態において、前記2種の保護ダクトは収容密度がほぼ等しい状態で冷媒管P等を収容することができる。したがって、いずれか一方の保護ダクトについて、冷媒管P、ドレン管等の複数の配管が著しく密集した状態で収容されたり、逆に、がさついた状態で収容されたりする不具合を回避できる。   In the above embodiment, the protrusion 16 of the decorative cover 1 is attached along the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31 and is fitted into the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41. In terms of dimensions, the inner diameter of the straight protective duct 31 and the inner diameter of the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41 are substantially equal, that is, the inner volumes of both are substantially equal. For this reason, in the piping state in which both the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 are disposed in the same wiring piping path, the two types of protective ducts are in the state where the accommodation density is substantially equal, and the refrigerant pipe P Etc. can be accommodated. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the problem that any one of the protective ducts is accommodated in a state where a plurality of pipes such as the refrigerant pipe P and the drain pipe are extremely densely packed or conversely accommodated in a cluttered state.

ところで、上記各実施形態においては、直状保護ダクト31のカバー33の覆蓋部37は上方に緩やかに湾曲した蓋状に形成されているが、例えば、図14に示すように、幅方向の2箇所において窪み39が長手方向に沿って形成されたものである場合には、化粧カバー1の突条部16もその形状に対応して、先端面16aが前記直状保護ダクト31の窪み39内に延出して前記カバー33の覆蓋部37の外面に沿った形状のものとなる。   By the way, in each said embodiment, although the cover part 37 of the cover 33 of the straight protection duct 31 is formed in the cover shape which curved gently upwards, as shown in FIG. In the case where the depression 39 is formed along the longitudinal direction at the location, the projecting portion 16 of the decorative cover 1 also corresponds to the shape thereof, and the front end surface 16a is within the depression 39 of the straight protective duct 31. The shape of the cover 33 extends along the outer surface of the cover 37.

また、上記各実施形態においては、化粧カバー1の上蓋11の突条部16は、直状保護ダクト31の壁面への当接部を除く外面の全周に沿って設けられているが、保護ダクトの外面と受口13の内面13aとに隙間を生じない部分においては設ける必要がなく、この場合は、保護ダクトの壁面への当接部を除く外面の一部に沿って設けられることとなる。例えば、直状保護ダクト31が、図15及び図16に示すように、カバー33の覆蓋部37の幅方向における2箇所に該カバー33の長手方向に沿って窪み39が形成され、ベース32の左右両側壁35に凹部40が形成され、前記ベース32の左右両側壁35の下端部に内側に向けた傾斜面が形成されており、これらの部分においてのみ、挿入後に上蓋11の受口13の内面13aとの間に隙間を生ずる場合には、上蓋11の突条部16は、直状保護ダクト31の外面の一部である、これらの隙間を生ずる部分にのみ設ければよい。   Moreover, in each said embodiment, although the protrusion 16 of the upper cover 11 of the decorative cover 1 is provided along the perimeter of the outer surface except the contact part to the wall surface of the straight-shaped protection duct 31, it protects. It is not necessary to provide in a portion where no gap is formed between the outer surface of the duct and the inner surface 13a of the receiving port 13, and in this case, it is provided along a part of the outer surface excluding the contact portion with the wall surface of the protective duct. Become. For example, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the straight protective duct 31 is formed with depressions 39 along the longitudinal direction of the cover 33 at two locations in the width direction of the cover portion 37 of the cover 33. Concave portions 40 are formed in the left and right side walls 35, and inclined surfaces directed inward are formed at the lower ends of the left and right side walls 35 of the base 32. Only in these portions, the insertion holes 13 of the upper lid 11 are inserted after insertion. When a gap is formed between the inner surface 13 a and the protrusion 16 of the upper lid 11, it is only necessary to provide a portion of the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31 where these gaps are generated.

図15及び図16に示す上蓋11は、壁材としての床材57の床面58に取付けられるものを示しており、前記床材57への固定部は上蓋11の左右両下端部に固定座部が設けられ、この固定座部に固定孔15が貫通形成されたものとなっている。この上蓋11の場合には、左右両側の突条部16は、前記直状保護ダクト31のベース32の左右両側壁35の凹部40内に入り込むことになるので、一般には、前記直状保護ダクト31を床材57に設置してからでは、その上方から上蓋11を取付けることはできず、先に、上蓋11を壁材51に取付けた後、前記上蓋11の受口13の開口14内に前記直状保護ダクト31の先端部を挿入することになる。但し、上蓋11が左右両側方に弾性的に拡開するものであれば、先に直状保護ダクト31を床材57に設置した後に、上蓋11を左右両側方に拡開しつつ前記直状保護ダクト31にその上方から取付けることも可能である。   The upper lid 11 shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 shows what is attached to the floor surface 58 of the floor material 57 as a wall material, and the fixed portion to the floor material 57 is fixed to the left and right lower end portions of the upper lid 11. A fixing hole 15 is formed through the fixing seat. In the case of the upper lid 11, the left and right ridges 16 enter the recesses 40 of the left and right side walls 35 of the base 32 of the straight protective duct 31. After the 31 is installed on the flooring 57, the upper lid 11 cannot be attached from above, and after the upper lid 11 is first attached to the wall material 51, the upper lid 11 is placed in the opening 14 of the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11. The tip of the straight protective duct 31 is inserted. However, if the upper lid 11 is elastically expanded to both the left and right sides, after the straight protective duct 31 is first installed on the flooring 57, the straight shape is obtained while the upper lid 11 is expanded to the left and right sides. It is also possible to attach to the protective duct 31 from above.

なお、図15及び図16に示す上蓋11においては、前記直状保護ダクト31のベース32の両側壁35の下端部において床面58との間で形成される三角形状の隙間には、突条部16は設けていない。これは、前記床面58との当接箇所は外部からほとんど視認されないため、外観上特に設ける必要がないためである。即ち、前記突条部16は少なくとも外部から視認される部分においては保護ダクトの外面に沿って設けて隙間を覆う必要があるが、外部から視認されない部分或いはほとんど目立たない部分においては必ずしも設けなくてもよい。但し、これらの部分においても突条部16を設けることは何ら差し支えない。   In the upper lid 11 shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the triangular gap formed between the bottom surface of the both side walls 35 of the base 32 of the straight protective duct 31 and the floor surface 58 has protrusions. The part 16 is not provided. This is because the contact point with the floor surface 58 is hardly visible from the outside, so that it is not necessary to provide it in terms of appearance. That is, the protrusion 16 must be provided along the outer surface of the protective duct at least in a portion visually recognized from the outside, and should not be provided in a portion that is not visually recognized from the outside or a portion that is hardly conspicuous. Also good. However, the protrusions 16 may be provided at these portions.

次に、図15及び図16に示した上蓋11の受口13に波付保護ダクト41を挿入した場合は、図17に示した状態となる。なお、図15及び図16に示した直状保護ダクト31は、カバー33に窪み39を、ベース32に凹部40等を設けた形状としているが、これは、前記上蓋11の受口13に設けられて前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込んで係止する係合片に対応して形成したものであると言うこともできる。即ち、上蓋11の突条部16は前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込んで係止する係合片でもあり、前記直状保護ダクトはこの係合片との干渉を回避すべく前記形状に形成されたものでもある。但し、この直状保護ダクト31の場合は、前記窪み39及び凹部40等が内部側に突出する分、内容積は小さくなり、外形状は前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43に係止する係合片に対応する形状に制約されることとなる。   Next, when the corrugated protective duct 41 is inserted into the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11 shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the state shown in FIG. 17 is obtained. The straight protective duct 31 shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 has a shape in which a recess 39 is provided in the cover 33 and a recess 40 is provided in the base 32, which is provided in the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11. It can also be said that it is formed corresponding to the engaging piece that enters and locks into the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41. That is, the protrusion 16 of the upper lid 11 is also an engagement piece that enters and locks into the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41, and the straight protection duct is to avoid interference with the engagement piece. It is also formed in the shape. However, in the case of the straight protective duct 31, the inner volume is reduced by the amount of the depression 39 and the concave portion 40 projecting to the inner side, and the outer shape is locked to the annular concave portion 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41. The shape corresponding to the engagement piece is restricted.

ところで、前記突条部16は上蓋11に設けているが、下蓋21に設けてもよく、或いは、上蓋11及び下蓋21の双方に設けてもよい。また、化粧カバー1の突条部16の先端面16aは角部をR状に面取加工しておいてもよく、この場合には、波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内への嵌入が容易となる。   By the way, although the protrusion 16 is provided on the upper lid 11, it may be provided on the lower lid 21, or may be provided on both the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21. Further, the front end surface 16a of the protrusion 16 of the decorative cover 1 may be chamfered at the corners in an R shape. In this case, the corrugated protective duct 41 is inserted into the annular recess 43. It becomes easy.

更に、前記化粧カバー1の突条部16は、少なくとも波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43に掛止して抜脱を防止できる剛性を有するものであれば、全体的に或いは部分的に薄膜状に形成し、弾性的に前後方向に撓むものとしてもよい。この場合は、波付保護ダクト41の先端部を多少変形させながら化粧カバー1の受口3の正面側からその開口4内に挿入することが可能となる。その結果、先に、化粧カバー1を壁面54に固定してから、波付保護ダクト41を長手方向に伸縮させながら化粧カバー1の開口4内に挿入させることができ、また、直状保護ダクト31においても、同様に、化粧カバー1を固定した後に前記開口4内に挿入することができる。したがって、この場合には、化粧カバー1の固定作業を前記各保護ダクトが配置されていない比較的広いスペースにおいて行なうことができるため、前記固定作業を楽にかつ確実に行なうことができる。   Furthermore, if the protrusion 16 of the decorative cover 1 is rigid at least so as to be hooked on the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41 and prevent it from being pulled out, it is entirely or partially thin film-like. It is good also as what is formed in and bent in the front-back direction elastically. In this case, it is possible to insert the corrugated protective duct 41 into the opening 4 from the front side of the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 while slightly deforming the front end portion. As a result, after the decorative cover 1 is first fixed to the wall surface 54, the corrugated protective duct 41 can be inserted into the opening 4 of the decorative cover 1 while expanding and contracting in the longitudinal direction. Similarly, at 31, the decorative cover 1 can be inserted into the opening 4 after being fixed. Therefore, in this case, the fixing operation of the decorative cover 1 can be performed in a relatively wide space where the protective ducts are not disposed, so that the fixing operation can be performed easily and reliably.

次に、本発明の別の実施形態の化粧カバーを図18及び図19に基づいて説明する。
図18及び図19において、化粧カバー1の上蓋11の受口13に設けられた突条部16は開口14内への突出量を長く形成し、その中間部分に二点鎖線で示すような2箇所のコ字状の折取り溝16bを形成して、前記2箇所の折取り溝16bのいずれかで、図19において示せば、一点鎖線イ及び一点鎖線ロのいずれかの位置で折取れるものとすることもできる。この場合には、外郭サイズの異なる複数種の保護ダクトに対して一の化粧カバー1で対応することが可能となる。
Next, a decorative cover according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
18 and 19, the protrusion 16 provided at the receiving port 13 of the top cover 11 of the decorative cover 1 has a long protruding amount into the opening 14, and 2 as indicated by a two-dot chain line in the middle portion thereof. A U-shaped break groove 16b is formed at one location, and can be broken at either one of the two-point break grooves 16b, as shown in FIG. It can also be. In this case, the single decorative cover 1 can cope with a plurality of types of protective ducts having different outer sizes.

〈第二実施形態〉
次に、本発明の第二実施形態の壁貫通部の化粧カバーを図20乃至図23に基づいて説明する。ここで、図20及び図21は第二実施形態の化粧カバーを示し、図20はその斜視図、図21は図20のD−D切断線による断面図である。
<Second embodiment>
Next, the decorative cover of the wall penetration part of 2nd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG. 20 thru | or FIG. 20 and 21 show the decorative cover of the second embodiment, FIG. 20 is a perspective view thereof, and FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG.

図20及び図21において、第二実施形態の化粧カバー1は、基本的には、第一実施形態の化粧カバー1と同様の構成となっており、次の点において相違する。まず、第二実施形態の化粧カバー1は上蓋11に突条部16は形成されていない一方、前記上蓋11の受口13の上壁部の中央において開口14から奥方の内面13aに、この内面13aと直交して内方に向けて突出する矩形板状の突片部19が設けられている。次に、第二実施形態の化粧カバー1の受口3は、前記各保護ダクトの外面と前記受口3の内面との間に隙間を生じないよう該外面に沿って形成されている、即ち、前記受口3の内面が前記各保護ダクトの外面に極く近接して隙間をほとんど生じない状態に形成されている。そして、前記受口3に挿入される前記直状保護ダクト31と波付保護ダクト41とは、外郭形状及び大きさが同一に形成されている。   20 and 21, the decorative cover 1 of the second embodiment has basically the same configuration as the decorative cover 1 of the first embodiment, and is different in the following points. First, in the decorative cover 1 of the second embodiment, the ridge 16 is not formed on the upper lid 11, while the inner surface 13 a from the opening 14 to the inner surface 13 a at the back in the center of the upper wall portion of the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11. A rectangular plate-shaped projecting piece portion 19 is provided that protrudes inward and orthogonal to 13a. Next, the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 according to the second embodiment is formed along the outer surface so as not to create a gap between the outer surface of each protective duct and the inner surface of the receiving port 3. The inner surface of the receiving port 3 is formed so as to be in close proximity to the outer surface of each of the protective ducts so that almost no gap is generated. The straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 inserted into the receiving port 3 have the same outer shape and size.

なお、この第二実施形態の化粧カバー1も、第一実施形態の化粧カバー1と同様に、上蓋11と下蓋21とを組付けて構成されているが、上蓋11のみで構成されるものでもあり、壁貫通部における保護ダクト等の配設状況から、前記上蓋11単独で使用されることも多い。ここで、前記上蓋11の受口13の奥方に設けられた突片部19は、前記化粧カバー1の受口3内に前記直状保護ダクト31が挿入されたときに、前記直状保護ダクト31の先端面と当接してそれ以上の進入を規制するものである。したがって、図20及び図21においては、前記突片部19は上蓋11の受口13の上壁部の中央に形成しているが、他の、例えば受口13の側壁部、或いは前記上壁部と側壁部との双方に形成してもよく、また、下蓋21の受口23に設けてもよい。更には、前記化粧カバー1の受口3の開口4の周縁に沿って全周に設けてもよい。   The decorative cover 1 of the second embodiment is also configured by assembling the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 in the same manner as the decorative cover 1 of the first embodiment, but is configured only by the upper lid 11. However, the upper lid 11 is often used alone due to the arrangement of protective ducts and the like in the wall penetration portion. Here, the projecting piece portion 19 provided in the back of the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11 is configured so that the straight protective duct 31 is inserted when the straight protective duct 31 is inserted into the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1. It abuts against the tip surface of 31 and restricts further entry. Accordingly, in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21, the protruding piece 19 is formed at the center of the upper wall portion of the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11, but other side wall portion of the receiving port 13, for example, or the upper wall It may be formed on both the wall portion and the side wall portion, or may be provided in the receiving port 23 of the lower lid 21. Furthermore, you may provide in the perimeter along the periphery of the opening 4 of the receptacle 3 of the said decorative cover 1. FIG.

前記突片部19は波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込むものであるから、前記環状凹部43の幅より小さい厚さに形成されている。また、波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込み、かつ、直状保護ダクト31の先端面が当接するものであるから、前記突片部19の突出長さは、その先端面19aが環状凹部43の外面と当接または該外面の外方に位置する大きさであって、前記直状保護ダクト31の外面より内部側に位置する大きさに形成されている。但し、前記直状保護ダクト31と波付保護ダクト41とは、外郭形状及び大きさが同一に形成されているから、前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に入り込む突出長さであれば、先端面19aは、自ずと、前記直状保護ダクト31の外面より内部側に位置し、前記突片部19は前記直状保護ダクト31の先端面と当接することとなる。   Since the protruding piece 19 enters the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41, it is formed to have a thickness smaller than the width of the annular recess 43. Further, since the front end surface of the straight protection duct 31 comes into contact with the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protection duct 41, the projecting length of the projecting piece portion 19 is such that the front end surface 19a is annular. It is sized to abut against the outer surface of the recess 43 or to be located outside the outer surface, and to be located on the inner side of the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31. However, the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 are formed to have the same outer shape and size, so long as the projecting length enters the annular recess 43 of the corrugated protective duct 41. The front end surface 19 a is naturally positioned on the inner side of the outer surface of the straight protective duct 31, and the projecting piece 19 comes into contact with the front end surface of the straight protective duct 31.

次に、第二実施形態の化粧カバー及び保護ダクトの壁貫通部における取付けについて説明する。
第二実施形態の化粧カバー1は、第一実施形態の化粧カバー1と同様に、上蓋11と下蓋21とを組付けて使用され、または、上蓋11のみで構成されてこの上蓋11単独で使用される。但し、第二実施形態の化粧カバー1は、前記上蓋11の受口13の奥方に設けられた突片部19が、前記直状保護ダクト31の先端面と当接してそれ以上の進入を規制するものであるから、直状保護ダクト31の設置に先立って壁貫通部に取着される。
Next, attachment in the wall penetration part of the decorative cover and protection duct of 2nd embodiment is demonstrated.
Similarly to the decorative cover 1 of the first embodiment, the decorative cover 1 of the second embodiment is used by assembling the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21, or is composed of only the upper lid 11 and the upper lid 11 alone. used. However, in the decorative cover 1 of the second embodiment, the protruding piece portion 19 provided in the back of the receiving port 13 of the upper lid 11 abuts on the front end surface of the straight protective duct 31 to restrict further entry. Therefore, prior to the installation of the straight protective duct 31, it is attached to the wall penetration part.

そこで、図22に示すように、直状保護ダクト31のベース32を壁材52の壁面55に当接した状態で設置する場合を説明する。この場合には、化粧カバー1は上蓋11のみで構成された状態で使用される。最初に、冷媒管Pを壁材51の貫通穴53に挿通した状態で、前記貫通穴53の全体を化粧部12で覆うようにして化粧カバー1つまりは上蓋11を取付ける。前記上蓋11の取付けは、化粧部12の固定孔15に螺子56を挿通し、壁材51に螺着することにより行なうことができる。このとき、壁貫通部にはまだ直状保護ダクト31は設置されていないため、比較的広いスペースにおいて螺子56の螺着作業を行なえるから、化粧カバー1の固定作業を楽にかつ確実に行なうことができる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 22, a case will be described in which the base 32 of the straight protective duct 31 is installed in contact with the wall surface 55 of the wall material 52. In this case, the decorative cover 1 is used with only the upper lid 11. First, in a state where the refrigerant pipe P is inserted into the through hole 53 of the wall material 51, the decorative cover 1, that is, the upper lid 11 is attached so that the entire through hole 53 is covered with the decorative portion 12. The upper lid 11 can be attached by inserting a screw 56 through the fixing hole 15 of the decorative portion 12 and screwing it onto the wall member 51. At this time, since the straight protective duct 31 is not yet installed in the wall penetrating portion, the screw 56 can be screwed in a relatively large space, so that the decorative cover 1 can be fixed easily and reliably. Can do.

次に、直状保護ダクト31をその長手方向から前記化粧カバー1の受口3内に挿入する。ここで、前記受口3内には突片部19が内方に向けて突設されているので、前記直状保護ダクト31はその先端面が前記突片部19と当接し、それ以上奥方に進入するのが規制される。   Next, the straight protective duct 31 is inserted into the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 from the longitudinal direction. Here, since the projecting piece 19 protrudes inward in the receiving port 3, the front end surface of the straight protective duct 31 abuts on the projecting piece 19, and further back Entry into the is restricted.

なお、波付保護ダクト41を設置する場合は、図11に示した第一実施形態の波付保護ダクト41と同様にして、図23に示すように、冷媒管Pを壁材51の貫通穴53に挿通した後、波付保護ダクト41を壁面55に沿って配置し、これを保持しつつ、化粧カバー1を壁材51の壁面54に固定し、突片部19を前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凹部43内に嵌入すればよい。これにより、前記波付保護ダクト41は環状凹部43が前記突片部19と係合し、前記化粧カバー1からの抜脱が防止される。   When installing the corrugated protective duct 41, the refrigerant pipe P is connected to the through hole of the wall member 51 as shown in FIG. 23 in the same manner as the corrugated protective duct 41 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 53, the corrugated protective duct 41 is arranged along the wall surface 55, and while holding it, the decorative cover 1 is fixed to the wall surface 54 of the wall material 51, and the projecting piece 19 is connected to the corrugated protective duct. What is necessary is just to insert in the annular recessed part 43 of 41. As a result, in the corrugated protective duct 41, the annular recess 43 is engaged with the projecting piece portion 19, and removal from the decorative cover 1 is prevented.

このようにして、化粧カバー1が壁貫通部に設置された場合は、前記化粧カバー1の受口3が各保護ダクトの外面に沿うように形成されているので、前記受口3の内面と前記各保護ダクトとの間には隙間はほとんど生じない。したがって、受口3における外観は向上する。ここで、前記突片部19は、受口13の奥方において、波付保護ダクト41が挿入されたときに、前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凸部42が奥行方向において前記受口13の開口端部に配置されるように設定しておけば、挿入後、前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凸部42は前記受口13の開口端部に位置し、前記受口13の開口14と前記波付保護ダクト41の環状凸部42との間に隙間はほとんど生ぜず、壁貫通部の外観は更に向上する。   Thus, when the decorative cover 1 is installed in the wall penetrating portion, the receiving port 3 of the decorative cover 1 is formed along the outer surface of each protective duct. There is almost no gap between the protective ducts. Therefore, the appearance at the receiving port 3 is improved. Here, when the corrugated protection duct 41 is inserted in the back of the receiving port 13, the projecting piece portion 19 opens the opening 13 of the receiving port 13 in the depth direction. If it is set so as to be disposed at the end, after insertion, the annular convex portion 42 of the corrugated protection duct 41 is located at the opening end of the receiving port 13, and the opening 14 of the receiving port 13 and the There is almost no gap between the annular convex portion 42 of the corrugated protection duct 41 and the appearance of the wall penetration portion is further improved.

なお、上記第二実施形態において、化粧カバー1を上蓋11と下蓋21とを組付けて構成したものである場合の壁貫通部への取付けについては、図12及び図13に示した第一実施形態のものと同様であるから、その説明は省略する。   In the second embodiment, the attachment to the wall penetrating portion when the decorative cover 1 is configured by assembling the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 is the first shown in FIGS. 12 and 13. Since it is the same as that of an embodiment, the explanation is omitted.

ところで、第一実施形態の前記化粧カバー1は、図24に示すように、第二実施形態の化粧カバーと同様に、受口4において突条部16が設けられている開口端部より奥方に保護ダクトの進入を規制する進入規制突起20を更に設けてもよい。この場合は、化粧カバー1を壁面54に取付けた後に保護ダクトを受口3内に挿入するときに、それ以上の奥方への進入を防止できる。そして、前記突条部16と進入規制突起19との間隔を波付保護ダクト41の先端と環状凹部43との間隔と等しくなるように予め設定しておくことにより、波付保護ダクト41の先端面を前記進入規制突起20に突き当てたとき、自ずと、波付保護ダクトの環状凸部42は前記突条部16に対応する箇所に位置決めされるようにすることもできる。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 24, the said decorative cover 1 of 1st embodiment is in the back from the opening edge part in which the protrusion part 16 is provided in the receptacle 4, similarly to the decorative cover of 2nd embodiment. You may further provide the approach control protrusion 20 which controls the approach of a protection duct. In this case, when the protective duct is inserted into the receiving port 3 after the decorative cover 1 is attached to the wall surface 54, it is possible to prevent further inward entry. Then, the tip of the corrugated protection duct 41 is set in advance by setting the distance between the protrusion 16 and the entry restricting projection 19 to be equal to the distance between the tip of the corrugated protection duct 41 and the annular recess 43. When the surface is abutted against the entry restricting protrusion 20, the annular convex portion 42 of the corrugated protective duct can be naturally positioned at a position corresponding to the protruding portion 16.

また、第二実施形態の化粧カバー1においても、上蓋11と下蓋21とは開口4の下側縁部において2分割しているが、前記開口4の幅方向の中間位置で上下にまたは左右に2分割したものとしてもよい。   Also in the decorative cover 1 of the second embodiment, the upper lid 11 and the lower lid 21 are divided into two at the lower edge of the opening 4, but vertically or horizontally at the intermediate position in the width direction of the opening 4. It may be divided into two.

そして、上記各実施形態における配線・配管材は、エアコン用冷媒管Pを示しているが、ケーブル等の配線材、給水給湯管等の配管材であってもよいことは言うまでもない。   And although the wiring / pipe material in each of the above embodiments shows the refrigerant pipe P for an air conditioner, it goes without saying that it may be a wiring material such as a cable or a piping material such as a water supply / hot water supply pipe.

更に、上記各実施形態における化粧カバー1は、建物の壁材に取付けられたものを示しているが、床材や配線配管資材として用いられるボックスの周壁材などにおいても同様にして適用される。   Furthermore, although the decorative cover 1 in each of the above embodiments is shown attached to a wall material of a building, it is similarly applied to a peripheral wall material of a box used as a flooring material or wiring piping material.

加えて、上記各実施形態の直状保護ダクト31は、ベース32とカバー33との2分割体を組付けて成るが、これに限られるものではなく、ベース32とカバー33とをそれらの間に設けられたヒンジ等によって連結して一体に形成したものであってもよく、また、一体物の筒状に形成したものであってもよい。更に、上記各実施形態の直状保護ダクト31及び波付保護ダクト41は、矩形枠状に形成されているが、これに限られるものではなく、円筒状、台形枠状などに形成したものであってもよい。   In addition, the straight protective duct 31 of each of the above embodiments is formed by assembling a two-part body of the base 32 and the cover 33, but is not limited to this, and the base 32 and the cover 33 are interposed between them. It may be formed integrally by being connected by a hinge or the like provided in the case, or it may be formed in a single cylindrical shape. Further, the straight protective duct 31 and the corrugated protective duct 41 of each of the above embodiments are formed in a rectangular frame shape, but are not limited to this, and are formed in a cylindrical shape, a trapezoidal frame shape, or the like. There may be.

1 化粧カバー
2、12、22 化粧部
3、13、23 受口
11 上蓋
15、24 固定孔
16 突条部
19 突片部
21 下蓋
31 直状保護ダクト
34 基板
41 波付保護ダクト
42 環状凸部
43 環状凹部
51、52 壁材
53 貫通穴
54、55 壁面
57 床材
58 床面
P 冷媒管
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cosmetic cover 2, 12, 22 Cosmetic part 3, 13, 23 Receptacle 11 Upper cover 15, 24 Fixing hole 16 Projection part 19 Projection part 21 Lower cover 31 Direct protection duct 34 Substrate 41 Corrugation protection duct 42 Annular convexity Part 43 Annular recess 51, 52 Wall material 53 Through hole 54, 55 Wall surface 57 Floor material 58 Floor surface P Refrigerant pipe

Claims (8)

配線・配管材が壁材に形成された貫通穴を貫通する壁貫通部に取付けられる壁貫通部の化粧カバーであって、
前記配線・配管材の配設経路に沿って設置され、内部に前記配線・配管材を収容し保護する同一断面が連続して形成された直状保護ダクトと、前記配線・配管材の配設経路に沿って設置され、内部に前記配線・配管材を収容し保護する外面に環状の凹凸が形成された波付保護ダクトとのいずれをも挿入可能な少なくとも1の受口と、
前記保護ダクトの外面と前記壁材の貫通穴との隙間を覆う化粧部と、
前記壁貫通部に固定される固定部と
を備え、
前記受口は、内方に突出して、前記波付保護ダクトの環状凹部内に入り込み、かつ、先端面が前記直状保護ダクトの外面に近接して該外面と前記受口との隙間を該外面に沿って閉塞する突条部が設けられたことを特徴とする壁貫通部の化粧カバー。
A decorative cover for a wall penetration part that is attached to a wall penetration part through which a wiring / piping material penetrates a through hole formed in a wall material,
A straight protective duct that is installed along the wiring / piping material arrangement path and that has the same cross-section formed therein continuously to accommodate and protect the wiring / piping material, and the wiring / piping material arrangement At least one receiving port that can be inserted along any of the corrugated protective ducts that are installed along the path and in which an annular unevenness is formed on the outer surface that accommodates and protects the wiring and piping material therein;
A decorative portion covering a gap between the outer surface of the protective duct and the through hole of the wall material;
A fixing part fixed to the wall penetration part,
The receiving port protrudes inward and enters into the annular recess of the corrugated protection duct, and the front end surface is close to the outer surface of the straight protective duct to form a gap between the outer surface and the receiving port. A decorative cover for a wall penetrating portion, characterized in that a protruding portion that is closed along an outer surface is provided.
前記直状保護ダクト及び波付保護ダクトは、一側が平坦に形成されて壁面に当接する当接部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の壁貫通部の化粧カバー。   2. The decorative cover for a wall penetrating portion according to claim 1, wherein each of the straight protection duct and the corrugated protection duct includes a contact portion that is formed flat on one side and contacts the wall surface. 前記突条部は、前記保護ダクトの壁面への当接部を除く外面全体に沿って設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の壁貫通部の化粧カバー。   3. The decorative cover for a wall penetrating portion according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion is provided along the entire outer surface excluding the contact portion with the wall surface of the protective duct. 前記保護ダクトの長手方向と直交する2方向から組付けられる分割体で形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の壁貫通部の化粧カバー。   The decorative cover of the wall penetration part in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3 formed with the division body assembled | attached from two directions orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the said protection duct. 前記受口における突条部より奥方に、波付保護ダクトの環状凸部を少なくとも1条収容可能な収容空間が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の壁貫通部の化粧カバー。   5. The storage space capable of storing at least one annular convex portion of the corrugated protection duct is formed behind the protruding portion at the receiving port. 6. A decorative cover for wall penetrations. 前記突条部は、受口の開口端部に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の壁貫通部の化粧カバー。   The decorative cover for a wall penetrating portion according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the protruding portion is formed at an opening end portion of the receiving port. 配線・配管材の配設経路に沿って設置され、内部に前記配線・配管材を収容し保護する同一断面が連続して形成された直状保護ダクトと、前記配線・配管材の配設経路に沿って設置され、内部に前記配線・配管材を収容し保護する外面に環状の凹凸が形成された波付保護ダクトとから選択されるいずれか1と、
前記配線・配管材が壁材に形成された貫通穴を貫通する壁貫通部に取付けられ、前記直状保護ダクトと波付保護ダクトとのいずれをも挿入可能な少なくとも1の受口と、前記保護ダクトの外面と前記壁材の貫通穴との隙間を覆う化粧部と、前記壁貫通部に固定される固定部とを有する化粧カバーと
を備え、
前記化粧カバーの受口は、内方に突出して、前記波付保護ダクトの環状凹部内に入り込み、かつ、先端面が前記直状保護ダクトの外面に近接して該外面と前記受口との隙間を該外面に沿って閉塞する突条部が設けられたことを特徴とする壁貫通部の化粧カバー装置。
A straight protective duct that is installed along the wiring / piping material arrangement path and that has the same cross-section formed therein continuously to accommodate and protect the wiring / piping material, and the wiring / piping material arrangement path Any one selected from a corrugated protective duct having an annular unevenness formed on the outer surface for accommodating and protecting the wiring / piping material therein;
The wiring / piping material is attached to a wall penetrating portion penetrating a through hole formed in a wall material, and at least one receiving port into which both the straight protection duct and the corrugated protection duct can be inserted; A decorative cover having a decorative portion that covers a gap between the outer surface of the protective duct and the through hole of the wall material, and a fixing portion that is fixed to the wall through portion;
The receiving port of the decorative cover protrudes inward and enters the annular recess of the corrugated protective duct, and the front end surface is close to the outer surface of the straight protective duct and the outer surface and the receiving port A decorative cover device for a wall penetrating portion, characterized in that a ridge portion for closing the gap along the outer surface is provided.
前記直状保護ダクト及び波付保護ダクトは、一側が平坦に形成されて壁面に当接する当接部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の壁貫通部の化粧カバー装置。   The wall covering part decorative cover device according to claim 7, wherein each of the straight protection duct and the corrugated protection duct is provided with a contact portion that is flat on one side and contacts the wall surface.
JP2010250705A 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Decorative cover and decorative cover device for wall penetration Active JP5291076B2 (en)

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JP6551970B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2019-07-31 未来工業株式会社 Arrangement route forming device and arrangement route structure
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JP3645070B2 (en) * 1997-07-07 2005-05-11 未来工業株式会社 Protective cover for wall penetration of refrigerant pipe for air conditioner
JP2002257261A (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-11 Fusoo Kasei Kk Cover device for piping
JP4504603B2 (en) * 2001-08-01 2010-07-14 株式会社三栄水栓製作所 Water outlet

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