JP5284680B2 - Panel with frame and bag using the same - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a framed panel used for, for example, an eyelid fence, a fence, a gate, and the like, and a fence using the framed panel.

  In general, on the site boundary line of a factory or a residential area, or on the boundary line of an adjacent land, an eyelid fence, a fence, or the like is installed, and a gate is provided at the passage.

  For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-29972 discloses a pair of front and back surfaces constituting a frame material main body and a groove for extending from the end of the frame main body to face the panel and holding the end of the panel. And a mounting plate that is provided on the frame body main body and extends in the insertion groove between the pair of decorative plates and to which the panel is attached, and the one decorative plate includes the frame member There has been proposed a frame material for a panel frame which is detachably attached to a main body and / or the attachment plate.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-299772

  By the way, as a material for this type of panel, a metal plate, a resin plate, or a combination of them or a plate-like body laminated to form a laminated plate is used. Generally, a relatively large plate-like body is used. It is often used after being formed and cut to a size to be used, and a protruding portion such as a flash is generated in the lateral direction from the cut end. Therefore, in the frame material for the panel frame, since the panel is attached to the mounting plate, there is a possibility that a gap is generated between the panel and the mounting plate due to the flashing of the panel, and there is a possibility that rattling occurs after the panel is mounted. Was a problem.

The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned problems, and a panel with a frame having a frame material that does not impair the holding function of the panel end even if a protruding portion such as a flash occurs at the cut end of the panel and the panel It is intended to provide a bag using the.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows.
That is, in the framed panel according to the present invention, an end portion of the panel is inserted into a groove portion having a receiving plate portion and a holding plate portion that are suspended at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the frame member . A ridge is formed along the longitudinal direction on the inner surface, an edge member is attached along the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the pressing plate portion, the panel end is inserted into the groove, and the ridge is formed. The front end of the panel inserted between the holding portion and the back of the groove portion is locked by a fixing screw screwed in from the holding plate portion, and is prevented from coming out of the groove portion. It is characterized by being.

  In the framed panel according to the present invention, the edge member is brought into contact with the side surface of the bolt when a force in the pulling direction is applied to the panel so that the panel is prevented from coming off. Also good.

Further, fence according to the present invention, the framed panel, and is characterized in that it is laid over the frame member between the mounting posts erected at intervals.

According to the present invention, ridges are formed along the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the backing plate portion, and an edge member is attached along the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the pressing plate portion, and the panel end portion Is inserted into the groove and sandwiched between the ridge and the edge member, and the front end of the panel inserted from the clamping part to the back side of the groove is engaged by a fixing screw screwed into the holding plate. Since it is stopped and slipping out of the groove portion is prevented, the panel end portion can be firmly held in the groove portion of the frame member even if a protruding portion such as a flash occurs at the panel end portion.

  Further, in the framed panel according to the present invention, the edge member is brought into contact with the side surface of the bolt when a force in the pulling direction is applied to the panel so that the panel is prevented from being detached. , Because the panel can be supported more stably.

  Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

  1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the bag according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the main part in the AA section of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is in the BB section of FIG. FIG. 4 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing an embodiment of the framed panel according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 7 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the main part in the CC cross section of FIG. 1, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure of the framed panel according to the present invention, FIG. 9 is an exploded explanatory view of FIG. It is a partial decomposition explanatory view showing the attachment structure in the panel with a frame concerning the present invention.

  In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a support column erected on the ground surface, 2 a panel 2 is a frame member attached to an end of the panel 2, and the framed panel 4 is mainly composed of the panel 2 and the frame member 3. In addition, the ridge F is mainly composed of the support column 1 and the framed panel 4.

  FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of a bag F according to the present invention. A frame-equipped panel 4 is installed between the pillars 1 that are erected at intervals. The lower part of the column 1 is buried in the ground and is erected on the ground surface. A cap 12 is attached to the top of the support column 1 to improve the appearance and prevent rainwater and the like from entering the support column 1. In the present embodiment, the support column 1 is a steel pipe having a rectangular cross section.

  In consideration of the fact that the framed panel 4 is installed, it is preferable to use a metal column, and generally a pipe-shaped long body such as an aluminum alloy, stainless steel, or steel cut into an appropriate length. Alternatively, those obtained by plating or painting can be preferably used.

  The frame-equipped panel 4 includes a rectangular panel 2 and a frame member 3 attached to an end of the panel 2. In the present embodiment, the panel 2 is a laminated plate in which a metal foil is attached to the front and back of a sheet made of a synthetic resin, and the surface of the metal foil is coated. The panel 2 may be a metal plate instead of the laminated plate, or may be translucent using a transparent plate or a milky white resin plate.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main part in the AA section of FIG. The frame member 3 is attached to the upper end portion of the panel 2, and has a substantially rectangular hollow portion 31 formed along the longitudinal direction, and a groove portion 32 formed in the lower portion of the hollow portion 31 in the longitudinal direction. The upper end of the panel 2 is inserted therein, and the panel 2 is secured by the fixing screw 7 .

  3 and 4 are enlarged cross-sectional views showing a connection structure between the column 1 and the panel 2 of FIG. The fixing metal 5 has a substantially L shape including a column mounting plate 51 fixed to the column and a frame material mounting plate 52 fixed to the frame member 3 of the framed panel 4. In the fixing bracket 5, a column mounting plate 51 is disposed on the side surface of the column 1 and fastened by a bolt B, and a frame material mounting plate 52 is mounted on the frame member 3.

5 and 6 are explanatory views showing one form of the side end portion of the frame member 3, FIG. 5 is an exploded explanatory view, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view. A screw hole 31a is provided in the hollow portion 31 of the frame member 3 along the longitudinal direction, and an end member 53 for concealing the side end surface of the frame member 3 is attached. The end member 53 includes an outer plate portion 54 that conceals a side end portion of the frame member 3, and an inner plate portion 55 that is inserted into the hollow portion 31. The screw B2 is inserted from the through hole of the outer plate portion 54 and screwed into the screw hole 31a, thereby being fastened to the side end portion of the frame member 3. The inner plate portion 55 is inserted along the back side in the hollow portion 31, and a screw hole 57 is provided at a location corresponding to the position of the through hole 31 b formed in the back surface of the hollow portion 31. Then, when attaching the fixing bracket 5 to the frame member 3, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bolt B 1 is passed from the frame member mounting plate 52 of the fixing bracket 5 to the through hole 31 b of the hollow portion 31, and the end member 53. Screwed into the screw hole 57 of the inner plate portion 55. The end member 53 can conceal the side end portion of the frame member 3 and strengthen the fastening between the frame member 3 and the fixing bracket 5. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, you may provide the drain holes 58a, 58b, and 58c in the appropriate position of the outer-plate part 54. As shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the panel 2 of the frame-equipped panel 4 protrudes laterally from the side end portion of the frame member 3, and the protruding portion 21 of the panel 2 is disposed on the front side of the column 1. The cover material S is attached from the front side of the protrusion 21. The cover material S sandwiches the protruding portion 21 of the panel 2 between the front surface of the column 1 and the protruding portion of the panel 2 in the framed panel 4 attached to both sides of the column 1 from the front surface side of the cover material S. A screw B3 is inserted and fixed toward the support 1 through the space 21. As a result, there is no gap between the column 1 and the panel 2, so noise generated on the front side of the kite F does not directly propagate to the back side of the kite F, but is transmitted to the back side of the kite F. Can be reduced.

  In addition, although the connection structure of the support | pillar 1 and the panel 4 with a frame is not restricted to this embodiment, in consideration of a sound-insulating property, noise is inserted between the support 1 and the panel 4 with a frame from the front side to the back side. It is preferable not to create a gap that propagates directly to the side.

As shown in FIG. 1, a frame member 3 is also attached to the lower end portion of the panel 2. The frame member 3 according to this embodiment is different from the frame member 3 attached to the upper end of the panel 2 in that the frame member 3 is vertically symmetrical with a groove 32 formed in the upper portion of the hollow portion 31. The other structure is the same.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the overlapping portion of the frame member 3 when the framed panels 4 are stacked in the vertical direction. Wherein the overlapping portion, the upper and lower frame member 3 is formed polymerized surface G on the front side, toward the rear from the polymerization surface G, the stepped portion 31c recessed inward in the respective frame member 3, 31d are respectively formed, An elastic material R1 is sandwiched between the step portions 3 1 c and 3 1 d. As a result, even if the frame member 3 warps upward or downward, and a gap is formed between the upper and lower frame members 3 in the overlapping portion, the gap can be concealed by the elastic material R1, so that 塀 F It is possible to suppress the noise or the like generated on the front side of the sound from directly propagating to the back side through the gap between the overlapping portions of the framed panel 4. The elastic material R1 is generally made of an elastomer such as polyolefin or polyurethane, or a synthetic resin such as silicone resin, and the inside of the elastic material R1 in order to effectively prevent the propagation of noise from the gap of the frame material 3. Alternatively, a sponge-like foam material formed from closed cells may be used. In addition, when the same elastic material R2 is press-fitted into the gap between the framed panel 4 and the ground to close the gap, the soundproofing performance can be further improved.

  8-10 is explanatory drawing of the attachment structure of the panel 2 and the frame material 3, FIG. 8 is an expansion perspective view, FIG. 9 is the partial exploded perspective view of FIG. 8, FIG. 10 is a partial exploded explanatory drawing. The groove portion 32 of the frame member 3 includes a vertical plate-shaped receiving plate portion 33 and a vertical plate-shaped pressing plate portion 34 that are suspended from the lower surface of the hollow portion 31 along the longitudinal direction. In the groove portion 32, protrusions 35 are formed along the longitudinal direction on the inner side surface of the receiving plate portion 33, while the edge member 6 is attached to the inner side surface of the pressing plate portion 34 along the longitudinal direction. A dovetail fitting groove 34a having a narrow opening at the opening side is formed along the longitudinal direction on the inner side surface of the holding plate 34, and the fitting groove 34a is formed on the holding plate 34 side of the edge member 6. A fitting projection 61 having a trapezoidal cross-section corresponding to the shape of is provided along the longitudinal direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the edge member 6 is attached to the holding plate portion 34 by inserting and fitting the fitting protrusion 61 of the edge member 6 from the side end portion of the fitting groove 34 a. Generally, the frame member 3 is an extrusion mold member made of a metal such as aluminum or steel, a synthetic resin, or the like by cutting a long body into an appropriate length, and the edge member 6 is also formed by a similar method. However, the frame member 3 and the edge member 6 may be integrally formed.

9 and 10 show an embodiment of a method for attaching the panel 2 to the frame member 3. The upper end portion of the panel 2 is inserted into the groove portion 32 from between the ridge 35 of the plate portion 33 and the edge member 6. The separation dimension between the protruding strip 35 of the receiving plate portion 33 and the edge member 6 of the pressing plate portion 34 is shorter than the thickness dimension of the panel 2. Further, as compared to the width of the pressing plate portion 3 4 of the base end portion 34b, the width of the base end portion 33a of the receiving plate portion 33 is made shorter. Accordingly, the ridge 35 and the edge member 6 are pressed by the panel 2 to be inserted, and the receiving plate 33 having a relatively narrow width is mainly outward so that the opening of the groove 32 extends through the ridge 35. The edge member 6 is elastically deformed toward the pressing plate portion 34, and the panel 2 is sandwiched between the protrusion 35 and the edge member 6 by the reaction force. Further, the hollow portion 31 has a stepped portion 32a formed by projecting the holding plate portion 34 side downward. Thereby, since the hanging length of the receiving plate portion 33 becomes relatively shorter than the hanging length of the pressing plate portion 34, the receiving plate portion 33 is more easily elastically deformed. In addition, when the receiving plate portion 33 is elastically deformed, if the tip side of the receiving plate portion 33 is bent outward with respect to the groove portion 32, the design may be deteriorated. A form in which the tip side is warped inside the groove 32 is preferable.

The ridge 35 has an incline cross-sectional shape that is narrower toward the protruding end, the edge member 6 is formed wider than the ridge 35 in the vertical direction, and the clamping surface 62 that the panel 2 clamps is flat. Has been made. As a result, the panel 2 is supported along the clamping surface 62, so that the panel 2 can be clamped more stably, and the pressing force applied from the panel 2 to the ridge 35 is applied to the edge member side. becomes smaller than the pressure, the pressing force applied to the receiving plate part 3 3 through the ridges 35 is reduced, it is possible to prevent plastic deformation of the receiving plate portion 3 3 due to excessive pressing force. Further, the ridge 35 is formed at a position facing the central portion of the clamping surface 62 in the vertical direction. Thus, the panel case 2 is deflected to the receiving plate portion 3 3 side or retainer plate 3 4 side, the panel 2 is displaced as a fulcrum upper or lower end of the clamping surface 62, located in central part of the upper and lower ends the ridges 35 which, even in the displacement of the cases, the pressing force is suppressed due to a moment caused by the displacement, it is possible to prevent plastic deformation of the receiving plate portion 3 3 due to excessive pressing force. And the separation dimension of the depth of the groove part 32 is made long compared with the separation dimension of the protruding item | line 35 and the edge member 6. FIG. As a result, even if a flash or the like is generated at the tip of the panel 2 to be inserted into the groove portion 32, the flash or the like is less likely to contact the receiving plate portion 33 or the holding plate portion 34 if it is inserted deep into the groove portion 32. Even when the panel 2 is sandwiched between the ridge 35 and the edge member 6, there is no possibility that a problem occurs in the sandwiched state due to the influence of the flash.

FIG. 10 is a partially exploded explanatory view relating to the mounting structure of the panel front end portion 22 of the panel 2. As shown to (a), the panel front-end | tip part 22 inserted in the groove part 32 is inserted by the fixing screw 7 screwed in the pressing board part 34, as shown to (b) and (c). The groove 32 is prevented from slipping out from the opening side, and the longitudinal movement of the groove 32 is also prevented. Thereby, the panel 2 can be supported stably. Further, in this embodiment, the fixing screw 7 has a drill screw shape in which a cutting blade (not shown) is formed along the longitudinal direction on the distal end side of the screw portion 71, and the outer surface of the pressing plate portion 34. Screwed in with an electric screwdriver. For this reason, when the speed at which the cutting blade of the screw tip portion 72 penetrates the metal foil on the surface of the panel 2 is slower than the speed at which the screw portion 71 of the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the holding plate portion 34, Excessive stress is applied from the panel tip 22 to the screw tip 72, and the screw tip 72 is crushed or the reaction force from the screw tip 72 causes the panel tip 22 to be bent and fixed to the receiving plate 33 side. There is a possibility that the locking by the screw 7 becomes insufficient. Therefore, it is preferable that the screw thread pitch of the fixing screw 7 is narrow, and in the present embodiment, it is a three-type screw (JIS B1007: 2003). In addition, the holding plate part 34 may be provided in advance with a through hole 36 having such a size that the screw tip of the fixing screw 7 is inserted and the screw part 71 is screwed.

Screw tip 72, when obtained by inserting the fixing screws 7 to the panel tip 22, it is preferably positioned between the panel tip 2 2 and the receiving plate portion 33. If the screw tip 72 remains in the panel tip 22, the panel tip may not be sufficiently locked, and if the screw tip 72 is inserted into the receiving plate 33, A bulge etc. may arise in the outer surface side of the board part 33, and there exists a possibility that the designability may fall on an external appearance.

Next, the relationship between the edge member 6 and the fixed screw 7 will be described. When the panel 2 is subjected to a force in the direction of pulling out from the groove 32 due to wind, vibration, or contraction due to temperature change, the upper end of the edge member 6 is brought into contact with the side surface of the fixing screw 7. Has been made. Thereby, pulling out of the panel 2 can be suppressed. The above effect is enhanced as the distance between the edge member 6 and the fixing screw 7 is narrow. However, when the fixing screw 7 is screwed, the screw portion 71 may come into contact with the screw member 71, and the screwing operation may be hindered. In the upper part of the edge member 6, it is preferable to provide a recessed portion 63 on the proximal end side so as to avoid contact with the screw portion 71 as much as possible. Further, when a drill screw-like screw is used as the fixing screw 7 as in the present embodiment, the edge member 6 and the screw portion 71 are more preferably formed so as to abut on a portion where no thread is formed. preferable.

Next, the relationship between the panel front-end | tip part 22 and the groove part 32 when the panel 2 bends back and forth is demonstrated. First, if the panel 2 is bent backwards, since the panel tip 2 2 is displaced until it contacts the proximal end of the receiving plate portion 33 in the groove 32, then the contact portion is a fixed end, the panel Although a relatively large stress is generated from the end of 2 to the edge member 6, the holding plate portion 34 to which the edge member 6 is attached is relatively less likely to be elastically deformed. The sandwiched state can be maintained. On the other hand, if the panel 2 is bent forward, the panel tip 2 2 is displaced until it contacts the stepped portion 37 of the proximal end or a hollow portion 31 of the presser plate 34 in the groove 32, then the contact portion Therefore, a relatively large stress is generated from the end of the panel 2 to the ridge 35. Since the receiving plate portion 33 formed with the ridges 35 is relatively easily elastically deformed, after the bending of the panel 2 is eliminated, the receiving plate portion 33 does not return to its original state, and the panel 2 cannot be clamped sufficiently. There is a risk of flickering of the panel 2 and noise accompanying it. Therefore, a relatively large gap is formed between the panel front end portion 22 and the press plate portion 34 or the step portion 32a of the hollow portion 31 so that the displacement of the panel front end portion 22 toward the press plate portion 34 can be sufficiently secured. It is preferable.

  With such a structure, when the interval between the pillars 1 is made narrower than other portions at the end portion or corner portion of the flange F or the like, an end panel that matches the interval is required. After removing the frame material 3 from the frame-equipped panel 4 and cutting it to the respective lengths, the frame-equipped panel 4 may be assembled again as described above. Further, in this embodiment, since the length in the same direction of the panel 2 is longer than the length of the frame member 3, the length can be adjusted by appropriately cutting the side end of the panel 2. It is.

According to the present invention, a framed panel having a frame material that does not impair the holding function of the panel end even if a protruding portion such as a flash occurs at the cut end of the panel is formed. If it is used for a fence, a fence, etc., a gate door etc. which are connected with these fences etc., it can use suitably, without impairing design nature.

It is a front view showing one embodiment of a bag in the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main part in the AA section of FIG. 1. It is an expanded transverse sectional view of the principal part in the BB section of Drawing 1. FIG. 4 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 3. It is an expansion perspective view which shows one Embodiment in the panel with a frame which concerns on this invention. FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 5. FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main part in a CC section of FIG. 1. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment structure in the panel with a frame which concerns on this invention. FIG. 9 is an exploded explanatory view of FIG. 8. It is a partial exploded explanatory view showing the attachment structure in the panel with a frame concerning the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 support | pillar 2 panel 3 frame material 31 hollow part 32 groove part 33 receiving plate part 34 holding plate part 35 convex part 37 step part 4 framed panel 6 edge member 7 fixing screw

Claims (3)

An end portion of the panel is inserted into a groove portion having a receiving plate portion and a holding plate portion that are suspended at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the frame member , and the inner side surface of the receiving plate portion protrudes along the longitudinal direction. A strip is formed, and an edge member is attached to the inner side surface of the pressing plate portion along the longitudinal direction.The panel end is inserted into the groove, and is sandwiched between the convex strip and the edge member. A panel-attached panel, characterized in that a front end portion of the panel inserted from the holding portion to the back side of the groove portion is locked by a fixing screw screwed from the holding plate portion, and is prevented from coming out from the groove portion. The frame according to claim 1 , wherein the edge member is brought into contact with a side surface of a bolt when a pulling force is applied to the panel to prevent the panel from coming off. Panel with. Fence framed panel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is bridged through the frame member between the mounting posts erected at intervals.

Images