JP5280805B2 - Telescopic rack - Google Patents

Telescopic rack Download PDF

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JP5280805B2
JP5280805B2 JP2008284592A JP2008284592A JP5280805B2 JP 5280805 B2 JP5280805 B2 JP 5280805B2 JP 2008284592 A JP2008284592 A JP 2008284592A JP 2008284592 A JP2008284592 A JP 2008284592A JP 5280805 B2 JP5280805 B2 JP 5280805B2
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rack
racks
rail
end side
loading floor
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JP2010111465A (en
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健一 小西
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MATSUI KOGYO CO., LTD
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本発明は、物品保管用の移動式ラックに関するもので、使用する時は積み重ねることができ、不使用時は内部に同一構造の他のラックを収納する(ネスティングする)ことができる入れ子式ラックに関する。   The present invention relates to a mobile rack for storing articles, and relates to a telescopic rack that can be stacked when used, and can store (nest) other racks of the same structure when not in use. .

移動式でそれ自体どうしで積み重ね可能でネスティング可能な入れ子式ラックは、図1の(a) に示すラックR1を原点として発展し、それから派生して種々のタイプのラックが考案されてきた。しかし、ラックの歴史そのものである図1の(a) に示すようなラックR1は、現在でも根強い需要があり、その主流の一角を形成している。こうした歴史から、現在我が国には膨大な台数のラックR1が保有されているものと考えられる。   Nested racks that are movable, can be stacked between themselves, and can be nested, have been developed starting from the rack R1 shown in FIG. 1 (a), and various types of racks have been devised therefrom. However, the rack R1 as shown in FIG. 1 (a), which is the history of the rack itself, still has a persistent demand and forms one corner of the mainstream. From this history, it is considered that Japan currently has a huge number of racks R1.

図2の(a) はラックR1の正面図、(b) は積載床を除いた状態のラックR1の平面図、(c) はラックR1の右側面図、(d) は(a) のA−A線断面図、(e) はラックR1の背面図である。このラックR1は、左右の前柱1及び後柱2の4本の柱の下端部に矩形枠状の積載床3を設け、左右後柱2,2の上端面に亘って後部上梁4を架設し、前柱1の上端面と後部上梁4の上面とに亘って上レール50を架設し、積載床3の下部には上レール50と対応する位置に下レール60を設けてなるもので、左右前柱1,1の内法間隔Wは左右後柱2,2の外法間隔W1より広く、左右上レール50,50の内法間隔W2は左右後柱2,2の外法間隔W1より広く、更に左右下レール60,60の外法間隔W3は左右前柱1,1の内法間隔Wより狭い。上下レール50,60は夫々等辺山形鋼によって形成されている。また、上レール50には頂角が90度の等辺山形鋼が使用され、下レール60には頂角が90度よりも小さい等辺山形鋼が使用される。左右前柱1,1の前面下端部には前柱1と下レール60との結合を確実にするためのガセットプレート19が設けられ、また後部上梁4の背面側両端部には後部上梁4と上レール50との結合を確実にするためのガセットプレート板51が設けられている。   2 (a) is a front view of the rack R1, (b) is a plan view of the rack R1 with the loading floor removed, (c) is a right side view of the rack R1, and (d) is an A of (a). -A sectional view taken on line A, (e) is a rear view of the rack R1. This rack R1 is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 3 at the lower ends of the four pillars, the left and right front pillars 1 and 2, and the rear upper beams 4 are extended over the upper end surfaces of the left and right rear pillars 2 and 2. An upper rail 50 is installed over the upper end surface of the front pillar 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4, and a lower rail 60 is provided at a position corresponding to the upper rail 50 at the lower part of the loading floor 3. The inner space W between the left and right front columns 1 and 1 is wider than the outer space W1 between the left and right rear columns 2 and 2, and the inner space W2 between the left and right upper rails 50 and 50 is the outer space between the left and right rear columns 2 and 2. The outer distance W3 between the left and right lower rails 60, 60 is wider than W1, and is smaller than the inner distance W between the left and right front columns 1, 1. The upper and lower rails 50 and 60 are each formed of equilateral angle steel. Further, an equilateral angle steel having an apex angle of 90 degrees is used for the upper rail 50, and an equilateral angle steel having an apex angle smaller than 90 degrees is used for the lower rail 60. Gusset plates 19 are provided at the front lower ends of the left and right front columns 1, 1 to ensure the connection between the front column 1 and the lower rail 60, and the rear upper beams 4 are arranged at the rear side ends of the rear upper beams 4. A gusset plate 51 is provided to ensure the connection between the upper rail 50 and the upper rail 50.

上記ラックR1を使用する場合は、同一構造のラックR1を、上下レール50,60を介して積み重ねることができ、積み重ねた時には下段側ラックの上レール50に上段側ラックの下レール60が嵌合して安定する。また、このラックR1の左右上レール50,50の内法間隔W2を左右後柱2,2の外法間隔W1よりも広く(W2>W1)、左右下レール60,60の外法間隔W3は左右前柱1,1の内法間隔Wよりも狭く(W3<W)、従ってW>W3>W2>W1の関係にあるから、不使用時は内部には、一つのラックR1の内部に同じ形状の他のラックR1を、そのラックR1の内部に更に他のラックR1を、と云うように順次挿入して収納できる、即ちネスティングすることができる。   When the rack R1 is used, the rack R1 having the same structure can be stacked via the upper and lower rails 50, 60. When stacked, the lower rail 60 of the upper rack is fitted to the upper rail 50 of the lower rack. And stabilize. Further, the inner modulus interval W2 of the left and right upper rails 50, 50 of the rack R1 is wider than the outer modulus interval W1 of the left and right rear pillars 2, 2 (W2> W1), and the outer modulus interval W3 of the left and right lower rails 60, 60 is Since it is narrower than the internal spacing W between the left and right front pillars 1 and 1 (W3 <W), and therefore has a relationship of W> W3> W2> W1, when not in use, the inside is the same as the inside of one rack R1. Another rack R1 having a shape can be accommodated by sequentially inserting another rack R1 into the inside of the rack R1, that is, nesting.

一方、我が国のような地震多発国では、地震発生時に外力が作用すると、上記のような入れ子式ラック特有の構造、つまりラックの上面側平面視形状及び前面側正面視形状が共にコ字形であるため、構造的なアンバランスから入れ子式でないラックや固定棚に比べて、揺れが大きく、また捩れも大きくなる。一般的に、この種のラックにおいても、地震等による揺れや捩れが大きくなればなるほど、ラックの損壊の危険性が高くなる。従って、ラックを固定棚代わりに使用したり、上下に積み重ねた状態で比較的長期間使用する場合には、整然と配列された入れ子式ラックも、いつ起こるか分からない地震の不安に常に晒されている状態にある。   On the other hand, in an earthquake-prone country such as Japan, when an external force is applied when an earthquake occurs, the structure unique to the nested rack as described above, that is, the top plan view shape and the front view shape of the rack are both U-shaped. For this reason, the swing is large and the twist becomes large as compared with the rack and the fixed shelf which are not nested because of the structural imbalance. In general, even in this type of rack, the greater the shaking or twisting caused by an earthquake or the like, the higher the risk of rack damage. Therefore, when racks are used instead of fixed shelves or used for a relatively long time with being stacked up and down, neatly arranged nested racks are always exposed to earthquake anxieties that do not know when they will occur. Is in a state of being.

そこで、本発明は、上述したような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、一つには、ラック間の連結に重点を置いて、ラックを水平に配列した時に隣接するサイド上梁どうしを簡便に連結できるようにして地震発生時のラックの揺れを少なくし、ラックや保管物品の破損を防止できるようにする一方、上記したように現在でも根強い需要があって、物流業界において膨大な台数が保有されている入れ子式ラックR1を無駄にすることなく、このラックR1を有効に活用できる入れ子式ラックR2を提供することを主たる目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above. For one thing, with emphasis on the connection between the racks, when the racks are arranged horizontally, the adjacent side upper beams are simply arranged. While being able to connect to reduce rack shaking during an earthquake and prevent damage to racks and stored items, as mentioned above, there is still a strong demand, and the logistics industry holds a huge number of units. The main object is to provide a telescoping rack R2 that can effectively utilize the rack R1 without wasting the telescoping rack R1.

上記課題を解決するための手段を、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して説明すると、請求項1に係る発明は、左右の前柱1及び後柱2の4本の柱の下端部に積載床3を設け、左右後柱2,2の上端面に亘って後部上梁4を架設し、前柱1の上端面と後部上梁4の上面とに亘って上レール50を架設し、積載床3の下部に下レール60を設け、使用時はそれ自体どうし上下レール50,60を介して積み重ね可能で、不使用時はそれ自体どうしネスティング可能なラックR1の上に積み重ね可能なラックR2であって、それ自体どうし積み重ね可能で且つネスティング可能な入れ子式ラックR2は、下記(1).〜(4).の要件を具備する。
(1).左右の前柱1及び後柱2の4本の柱の下端部に矩形枠状の積載床3を設け、左右後柱2,2の上端面に亘って後部上梁4を架設し、前柱1の上端部側と後部上梁4の上面とに亘ってサイド上梁5を架設し、左右後柱2,2の外法間隔W1をラックR1の左右上レール50,50の内法間隔W2より狭くする。
(2).積載床3の下部にはラックR1への積み重ね時にラックR1の上レール50に嵌合する下レール17を設ける。
(3).前柱1の上端面1aに積み重ね用嵌合突起10を設け、下端面には前記嵌合突起10が嵌合する積み重ね用嵌合凹部11を設ける。
(4).前柱1の上端面1aと後部上梁4の上面とが同一水平面に位置し、この水平面上に下面が位置するサイド上梁5の前端側及び後端側にラック連結用金具21,23,24又は積載床橋架用取付部材52,53を取り付けるための係合用凹部12,13を設ける。
Means for solving the above-described problems will be described with reference numerals of the embodiments described later. The invention according to claim 1 is provided at the lower ends of the four pillars of the left and right front pillars 1 and 2. A loading floor 3 is provided, a rear upper beam 4 is installed over the upper end surfaces of the left and right rear columns 2, 2, and an upper rail 50 is installed between the upper end surface of the front column 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4, A lower rail 60 is provided at the bottom of the loading floor 3 and can be stacked via the upper and lower rails 50 and 60 when in use, and can be stacked on a rack R1 that can be nested between itself when not in use. The nested rack R2 that can be stacked between each other and that can be nested has the following requirements (1) to (4).
(1). A rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 3 is provided at the lower ends of the four pillars, the left and right front pillars 1 and 2, and the rear upper beams 4 are installed over the upper end surfaces of the left and right rear pillars 2 and 2. Then, a side upper beam 5 is installed over the upper end side of the front column 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4, and the outer distance W1 between the left and right rear columns 2, 2 is set between the left and right upper rails 50, 50 of the rack R1. It is narrower than the inner legal interval W2.
(2) The lower rail 17 that fits the upper rail 50 of the rack R1 when stacked on the rack R1 is provided at the bottom of the loading floor 3.
(3) A stacking fitting projection 10 is provided on the upper end surface 1a of the front pillar 1, and a stacking fitting recess 11 into which the fitting projection 10 is fitted is provided on the lower end surface.
(4). The rack connecting bracket on the front end side and the rear end side of the side upper beam 5 in which the upper end surface 1a of the front pillar 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and the lower surface is positioned on the horizontal plane. Engaging recesses 12 and 13 are provided for mounting 21, 23, 24 or loading floor bridge mounting members 52, 53.

請求項2は、請求項1に記載の入れ子式ラックにおいて、複数のラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが隣接するように水平に配列する時に、隣接するサイド上梁5の隣り合う係合用凹部12,13に水平連結金具21,23,24の係合凸部21a,23a,24aを係合することによりサイド上梁5どうしを連結するようにしたことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the telescopic rack according to the first aspect, when the plurality of racks R2 are horizontally arranged so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other, the adjacent concave recesses 12 for the adjacent side upper beams 5 are arranged. , 13 is engaged with the engaging projections 21a, 23a, 24a of the horizontal connecting fittings 21, 23, 24 to connect the side upper beams 5 to each other.

請求項3は、請求項1又は2に記載の入れ子式ラックにおいて、ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の上レール50,50間に矩形枠状の積載床25を橋架すると共に、各ラックR1上にラックR2を積み重ねるにあたって、積載床25の左右各側端部には、左右各ラックR1の内側の上レール50に上方より係止する係止部材26を設け、この係止部材26上にはラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する受けレール27を取り付け、左右各ラックR1の外側の上レール50にラック積み重ね高さ調整用の嵩上げライナー28を配置し、この嵩上げライナー28は、前記外側の上レール50に上方より係止する係止部材35と、この係止部材35上に取り付けられていて、ラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する受けレール36とによって形成したことを特徴とする。   Claim 3 is the telescoping rack according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rack R1 is arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction, and a rectangular frame-shaped loading floor is provided between the upper rails 50, 50 of both racks R1, R1. When the racks R2 are stacked on the racks R1, the locking members 26 that lock the upper rails 50 on the inner sides of the left and right racks R1 from above are provided at the left and right side ends of the loading floor 25. A receiving rail 27 to which the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted is mounted on the locking member 26, and a raised liner 28 for adjusting the rack stacking height is disposed on the upper rail 50 outside the left and right racks R1. The raising liner 28 is attached to the locking member 35, which is locked to the outer upper rail 50 from above, and the receiving member to which the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted. Characterized by being formed by the rail 36.

請求項4は、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の入れ子式ラックにおいて、ラックR2を左右方向に所要間隔に配置すると共にラックR2どうし複数段に積み重ねた状態で、対向する上段側ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間にブリッジ用積載床45を橋架するにあたり、この積載床45の下面側左右両端部の夫々前端側及び後端側に設けた前端側係合片52及び後端側係合片53を、下段側ラックR2のサイド上梁5の前端側係合凹部12及び後端側係合部13に係合させるようにしたことを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the telescoping rack according to any one of the first to third aspects, the racks R2 are arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction and the racks R2 are stacked in a plurality of stages and opposed to each other. When the bridge loading floor 45 is bridged between the loading floors 3 and 3 of R2, the front end side engaging pieces 52 and the rear end provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the bottom side left and right ends of the loading floor 45, respectively. The side engaging piece 53 is engaged with the front end side engaging concave portion 12 and the rear end side engaging portion 13 of the side upper beam 5 of the lower rack R2.

上記解決手段による発明の効果を、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して説明すると、請求項1に係る発明のラックR2によれば、複数のラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが左右更には前後に隣接するように水平配列する時に、サイド上梁5の前端側及び後端側係合用凹部12,13にラック連結用金具21,23,24を介装することにより、ボルト等の面倒な工具を使用することなく容易に連結できて、ラックR2どうしを強固に連結することができ、それにより地震発生時のラックの揺れを少なくして、ラック自体や保管物品の破損を防止することができる。また、ラックR2を左右方向に所要間隔に配置すると共にラックR2どうし複数段に積み重ねた状態で、対向する上段側ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間にブリッジ用積載床45を橋架する時には、サイド上梁5の前端側及び後端側係合用凹部12,13に積載床橋架用取付部材52,53を取り付けることにより、積載床45の橋架が容易となる。   The effect of the invention by the above-described solution means will be described with reference numerals in the embodiments described later. According to the rack R2 of the invention according to claim 1, the plurality of racks R2 are separated from each other by the left and right side upper beams 5. When the front upper and rear side engaging recesses 12 and 13 of the side upper beam 5 are horizontally arranged so as to be adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction, rack mounting brackets 21, 23, and 24 are interposed, so that troubles such as bolts are troublesome. It can be easily connected without using a tool, and the racks R2 can be firmly connected to each other, thereby reducing the shaking of the rack when an earthquake occurs and preventing damage to the rack itself and stored items. it can. Further, when the rack loading floor 45 is bridged between the loading floors 3 and 3 of the upper racks R2 and R2 facing each other with the racks R2 arranged in the left-right direction at a required interval and stacked in a plurality of stages between the racks R2. The loading floor bridge mounting members 52 and 53 are attached to the front end side and rear end side engaging recesses 12 and 13 of the side upper beam 5 so that the loading floor 45 can be easily bridged.

更にラックR2によれば、積載床3の下部にはラックR1への積み重ね時にラックR1の上レール50に嵌合する下レール17を設けているから、ラックR1の上レール50にその上方よりラックR2の下レール17を嵌合させることにより、ラックR1の上にラックR2を安定良く積み重ねて使用することができ、従って現在でも根強い需要があって、物流業界において膨大な台数が保有されている入れ子式ラックR1を無駄にすることなく有効活用することができる。   Further, according to the rack R2, since the lower rail 17 that fits the upper rail 50 of the rack R1 when being stacked on the rack R1 is provided at the lower part of the loading floor 3, the rack R1 has a rack from above. By fitting the lower rail 17 of R2, the rack R2 can be stably stacked and used on the rack R1, so there is still a persistent demand and a huge number of units are held in the logistics industry. The telescopic rack R1 can be effectively used without being wasted.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、複数のラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが隣接するように水平に配列する時に、各サイド上梁5の前端部及び後端部に設けた係合凹部12,13を利用して、水平連結具21,23,24の係合凸部21a,23a,24aを係合させることにより、隣接するサイド上梁5どうしをボルト等の面倒な工具を使用することなく容易に連結できて、ラックR2どうしを強固に連結することができ、地震発生時のラック2の揺れを少なくして、ラック2自体や保管物品の破損を防止することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the plurality of racks R2 are horizontally arranged so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other, the engagement recesses 12 provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of each side upper beam 5 are provided. , 13 to engage the engaging projections 21a, 23a, 24a of the horizontal couplers 21, 23, 24, and use a troublesome tool such as a bolt between the adjacent side upper beams 5 The racks R2 can be firmly connected to each other, the racks 2 can be prevented from shaking when an earthquake occurs, and the rack 2 itself and stored articles can be prevented from being damaged.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の上レール50,50間に矩形枠状の積載床25を橋架すると共に、各ラックR1上にラックR2を積み重ねるようにすることにより、ラックR1及びラックR2の使用台数を減らすことができ、もってラック導入コストの低減を図ることができる。この場合、積載床25の左右各側端部には、左右各ラックR1の内側の上レール50に上方より係止する係止部材26を設け、この係止部材26上にはラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する受けレール27を取り付け、左右各ラックR1の外側の上レール50にラック積み重ね高さ調整用の嵩上げライナー28を配置することによって、積載床3を簡単に両ラックR1,R1間に簡単に橋架できると共に、嵩上げライナー28により、ラックR1上へのラックR2の積み重ねを的確に行うことができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the rack R1 is arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction, the rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 25 is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 of the racks R1, R1, and each rack By stacking the rack R2 on the R1, the number of racks R1 and R2 used can be reduced, thereby reducing the rack introduction cost. In this case, a locking member 26 that locks the upper rail 50 inside the left and right racks R1 from above is provided at the left and right side ends of the loading floor 25, and on the locking member 26, the bottom of the rack R2 is provided. By attaching the receiving rail 27 to which the rail 17 is fitted and arranging the raising liner 28 for adjusting the rack stacking height on the upper rail 50 outside the left and right racks R1, the loading floor 3 can be easily mounted on the racks R1, R1. In addition to being able to easily bridge between them, the raising liner 28 can accurately stack the rack R2 on the rack R1.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、ラックR2を左右方向に所要間隔に配置すると共にラックR2どうし複数段に積み重ねた状態で、対向する上段側ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間にブリッジ用積載床45を橋架するに場合には、積載床45の下面側左右両端部の夫々前端側及び後端側に設けた前端側係合片52及び後端側係合片53を、下段側ラックR2のサイド上梁5の前端側係合凹部12及び後端側係合部13に係合させることにより、ブリッジ用積載床45を上段側ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間に簡単且つ容易に橋架することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the racks R2 are arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction and the racks R2 are stacked in a plurality of stages, and the bridges between the loading floors 3, 3 of the upper racks R2, R2 facing each other are bridged. When the loading floor 45 is to be bridged, the front end side engaging piece 52 and the rear end side engaging piece 53 provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the lower left and right ends of the loading floor 45 are respectively connected to the lower side. By engaging the front end side engaging recess 12 and the rear end side engaging portion 13 of the side upper beam 5 of the rack R2, the bridge loading floor 45 can be easily placed between the loading floors 3, 3 of the upper racks R2, R2. And it can be easily bridged.

以下に本発明の好適な一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、図1の(a) は従来より使用されている入れ子式ラックR1の斜視図、(b) は本発明に係る入れ子式ラックR2の斜視図であり、図3の(a) はラックR2の正面図、(b) は(b) は積載床を除いた状態のラックR2の平面図、(c) はラックR2の右側面図、(d) は(a) のB−B線断面図、(e) はラックR2の背面図であり、図4の(a) は図3の(b) の矢印Cで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は平面図、(c) は左側面図、(d) は右側面図であり、図5の(a) は図3の(a) の矢印Dで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は平面図、(c) は右側面図であり、図6の(a) は図3の(b) の矢印Eで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は右側面図、(c) は平面図であり、また図7の(a) は図3の(b) の矢印Fで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は右側面図、(c) は平面図である。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of a telescopic rack R1 conventionally used, and FIG. 1 (b) is a telescopic rack according to the present invention. 3A is a front view of the rack R2, FIG. 3B is a plan view of the rack R2 with the loading floor removed, and FIG. 3C is a right side view of the rack R2. FIG. 4D is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4A, FIG. 4E is a rear view of the rack R2, and FIG. 4A is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow C in FIG. (B) is a plan view, (c) is a left side view, (d) is a right side view, (a) in FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow D in (a) in FIG. (b) is a plan view, (c) is a right side view, (a) in FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by arrow E in (b) in FIG. 3, (b) is a right side view, (c ) Is a plan view, and FIG. 7 (a) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by arrow F in FIG. 3 (b), (b) is a right side view, and (c) is a plan view. A.

このラックR2は、左右の前柱1及び後柱2の4本の柱の下端部に矩形枠状の積載床3を設け、左右後柱2,2の上端面に亘って後部上梁4を架設し、前柱1の上端部側と後部上梁4の上面とに亘ってサイド上梁5を架設すると共に、前柱1の上端面1aと後部上梁4の上面とを同一水平面に位置させ、この水平面上に下面が位置するサイド上梁5の前端側及び後端側にラック連結用金具を介装するための係合用凹部12,13を設け、そして前柱1の上端面1aに積み重ね用嵌合突起10を設け、前柱1の下端面には積み重ね用嵌合突起10が嵌合する積み重ね用嵌合凹部11を設け、更に積載床3の下部には、在来のラックR1への積み重ね時にラックR1の上レール50に嵌合する下レール17を設けてなるもので、この下レール17は、頂角が90度よりも小さい例えば82度の等辺山形鋼により形成される。尚、図1の(a) に示すラックR1の上レール50は、頂角が90度の等辺山形鋼により形成されている。   This rack R2 is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 3 at the lower ends of the four pillars of the left and right front pillars 1 and 2, and the rear upper beam 4 is extended over the upper end surfaces of the left and right rear pillars 2 and 2. The side upper beam 5 is installed over the upper end side of the front column 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4, and the upper end surface 1a of the front column 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4 are positioned on the same horizontal plane. Engaging recesses 12 and 13 are provided on the front end side and rear end side of the side upper beam 5 on which the lower surface is located on the horizontal plane, and the upper end surface 1a of the front column 1 is provided on the upper end surface 1a of the front column 1. A stacking fitting projection 10 is provided, a stacking fitting recess 11 into which the stacking fitting projection 10 is fitted is provided at the lower end surface of the front pillar 1, and a conventional rack R 1 is provided at the lower portion of the loading floor 3. The lower rail 17 is provided to be fitted to the upper rail 50 of the rack R1 when stacked on the lower rail 17. , The apex angle is formed by less than 90 degrees for example 82 degrees equilateral angle steel. The upper rail 50 of the rack R1 shown in FIG. 1 (a) is formed of equilateral angle steel having an apex angle of 90 degrees.

積載床3は、前後の横梁6,7、左右の縦梁8,8及び格子組みされた複数の中桟9とによって構成される。前柱1、後柱2、後部上梁4、サイド上梁5、積載床3の前後横梁6,7、左右縦梁8,8及び中桟9は、夫々同じ太さで断面正方形の角形鋼管からなる。また、図3の(a) に示すように、左右の前柱1,1の内法間隔をWとし、左右の後柱2,2の外法間隔をW1とすれば、W>W1で、WはW1よりわずかに広く、そして左右後柱2,2の外法間隔W1はラックR1の左右上レール50,50の内法間隔W2よりもわずかに狭く(W1<W2)、また左右下レール17,17の外法間隔W3は左右前柱1,1の内法間隔Wよりも狭くなっている(W3<W)。これはラックR2が同じ構造のラックR2に対し入れ子式に収納する(ネスティングする)ことができる条件である。   The loading floor 3 is composed of front and rear horizontal beams 6, 7, left and right vertical beams 8, 8, and a plurality of middle rails 9 that are lattice-assembled. The front column 1, the rear column 2, the rear upper beam 4, the side upper beam 5, the front and rear horizontal beams 6, 7, the left and right vertical beams 8, 8 and the middle beam 9 are square steel pipes having the same thickness and a square section. Consists of. Further, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), if the inner modulus interval between the left and right front columns 1, 1 is W and the outer modulus interval between the left and right rear columns 2, 2 is W1, then W> W1. W is slightly wider than W1, and the outer distance W1 between the left and right rear pillars 2 and 2 is slightly narrower than the inner distance W2 between the left and right upper rails 50 and 50 of the rack R1 (W1 <W2), and the left and right lower rails. The outer modulus interval W3 of 17 and 17 is narrower than the inner modulus interval W of the left and right front columns 1 and 1 (W3 <W). This is a condition that allows the rack R2 to be nested (nested) with respect to the rack R2 having the same structure.

前柱1の上端面1aに突設された積み重ね用嵌合突起10は、図4に示すように、概ね半球状に形成されたもので、前柱1の上端面1aからの突出高さは、サイド上梁5の上面5aより低い。また前柱1の下端面に設けられる積み重ね用嵌合凹部11は、この実施形態のように前柱1が角形鋼管等の中空材からなる場合は、この前柱1の下端部内をそのまま嵌合凹部とすることができ(図1の(b) に点線で示す)、また前柱1が中実材からなる場合は、その下端部に凹部を形成すればよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the stacking fitting protrusion 10 protruding from the upper end surface 1 a of the front pillar 1 is formed in a substantially hemispherical shape, and the protrusion height from the upper end face 1 a of the front pillar 1 is , Lower than the upper surface 5 a of the side upper beam 5. Further, the stacking fitting recess 11 provided on the lower end surface of the front pillar 1 is fitted into the lower end of the front pillar 1 as it is when the front pillar 1 is made of a hollow material such as a square steel pipe as in this embodiment. A concave portion can be formed (indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 1B), and when the front pillar 1 is made of a solid material, the concave portion may be formed at the lower end portion thereof.

また図4に示すように、積み重ね用嵌合突起10が突設された前柱1の上端面1aと後部上梁4の上面4aとは同一水平面に位置し、この水平面上にサイド上梁5の下面5bが位置している。このサイド上梁5の前端側には、図4の(a) ,(b) に示すように、積み重ね用嵌合突起10の背面側との間に所要間隔をおいて前端側係合用凹部12が設けられ、そしてサイド上梁5の後端側には、後部上梁4の上面4a端部との間に後端側係合用凹部13が設けられる。   Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper end surface 1a of the front pillar 1 on which the stacking fitting protrusions 10 are projected and the upper surface 4a of the rear upper beam 4 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the side upper beam 5 is placed on this horizontal plane. The lower surface 5b of is located. On the front end side of the side upper beam 5, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the front end side engaging recess 12 is spaced from the back side of the stacking fitting projection 10. And a rear end side engaging recess 13 is provided on the rear end side of the side upper beam 5 between the upper surface 4a end of the rear upper beam 4.

前端側係合用凹部12は、図4の(a) ,(b) に示すように、例えば断面正方形の角形鋼管材12aからなるもので、サイド上梁5の前端に固着されると共に、前柱1の背面上端部に取り付けられた取付台片14上にサイド上梁5の前端部と一緒に固着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the front end side engaging recess 12 is made of, for example, a square steel pipe member 12a having a square cross section, and is fixed to the front end of the side upper beam 5, and 1 is fixed together with the front end portion of the side upper beam 5 on a mounting piece 14 attached to the upper end portion of the back surface of the side 1.

後端側係合用凹部13は、同じく図4の(a) ,(b) に示すように、例えば前端側係合用凹部12より小さい断面長方形の角形鋼管材13aからなるもので、サイド上梁5の後端に固着されていると共に、後部上梁4の上面4aの端部にサイド上梁5の後端部と一緒に固着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the rear end side engaging recess 13 is made of, for example, a rectangular steel pipe 13a having a rectangular cross section smaller than the front end side engaging recess 12, and the side upper beam 5 The rear upper end 4 is fixed to the end of the upper surface 4 a of the rear upper beam 4 together with the rear end of the side upper beam 5.

また図4の(a) ,(b) ,(d) に示すように、後端側係合用凹部13を形成する角形鋼管材13aの後端面から後部上梁4の背面4cに亘ってストッパー板15が固着され、このストッパー板15の内側に位置するサイド上梁5と後部上梁4との交差部には積み重ね用柱下端部嵌合部16が形成され、このストッパー板15は積み重ね用柱下端部嵌合部16の背面部を位置規制するようになっている。ラックR2の積み重ね時には、積み重ね用柱下端部嵌合部16に上段側ラックR2の後柱2の下端部が嵌合され、後部上梁4の上面4aに支持される。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4D, a stopper plate extends from the rear end surface of the square steel pipe member 13a forming the rear end side engaging recess 13 to the rear surface 4c of the rear upper beam 4. 15 is fixed, and a stacking column lower end fitting portion 16 is formed at the intersection of the side upper beam 5 and the rear upper beam 4 positioned inside the stopper plate 15, and the stopper plate 15 is formed of the stacking column. The position of the rear surface portion of the lower end fitting portion 16 is regulated. When the racks R2 are stacked, the lower ends of the rear columns 2 of the upper rack R2 are fitted into the stacking column lower end fitting portions 16 and supported by the upper surface 4a of the rear upper beam 4.

図5、図6及び図7に示すように、積載床3の縦梁8には、頂角が例えば82度の等辺山形鋼からなる下レール17が複数の連結材18により取り付けられている。連結材18は、縦梁8と下レール17との間にフォークリフトの爪が入る空間を形成する役割も果たす。図中の19は積載床3の前面側左右端部で下レール17と前柱1と積載床3の前横梁6とを結合するためのガセットプレート、20は積載床3の背面側左右端部で下レール17と積載床3の後横梁7と連結材18とを結合するためのガセットプレートである。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, a lower rail 17 made of equilateral angle steel having an apex angle of, for example, 82 degrees is attached to the vertical beam 8 of the loading floor 3 by a plurality of connecting members 18. The connecting member 18 also serves to form a space for the forklift claws to enter between the vertical beam 8 and the lower rail 17. In the figure, 19 is a left and right end portion on the front side of the loading floor 3 and a gusset plate for connecting the lower rail 17, the front pillar 1 and the front cross beam 6 of the loading floor 3, and 20 is a left and right end portion on the back side of the loading floor 3. These are gusset plates for connecting the lower rail 17, the rear lateral beam 7 of the loading floor 3, and the connecting member 18.

図8は、複数の入れ子式ラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが隣接するように左右水平方向に配列して使用する状態を示す。この水平配列での使用において、隣接するサイド上梁5,5の前端側で隣り合う前端側係合用凹部12,12には前端側水平連結金具21の係合凸部22,22を係合し、また隣接するサイド上梁5,5の後端側で隣り合う後端側係合用凹部13,13には後端側水平連結金具23の係合凸部22,22を係合して、隣接するサイド上梁5,5どうしを連結する。   FIG. 8 shows a state in which a plurality of nested racks R2 are arranged in the horizontal direction in the left-right direction so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other. In use in this horizontal arrangement, the front end side engaging concave portions 12 and 12 adjacent on the front end side of the adjacent side upper beams 5 and 5 are engaged with the engaging convex portions 22 and 22 of the front end side horizontal coupling fitting 21. Further, the rear end side engaging concave portions 13 and 13 adjacent on the rear end side of the adjacent side upper beams 5 and 5 are engaged with the engaging convex portions 22 and 22 of the rear end side horizontal connection fitting 23 to be adjacent to each other. Connect the side upper beams 5 and 5 to each other.

図9の(a) は図8の矢印Gで示す部分の拡大平面図で、隣接するサイド上梁5,5の前端側で隣り合う前端側係合用凹部12,12を示し、(b) は前端側水平連結金具21を示す正面図、(c) は側面図である。この前端側水平連結金具21は、金具本体21oの下端側に、隣接するサイド上梁5,5の隣り合う前端側係合用凹部12,12に係合可能な位置に係合凸部21a,21aを突設し、金具本体21oの上端部に把手21bを取り付けたものである。同図の(a) には、水平連結金具21の係合凸部21a,21aを隣接するサイド上梁5,5の隣り合う前端側係合用凹部12,12に係合させた状態を一点鎖線で示している。   9 (a) is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow G in FIG. 8, and shows the front end side engaging recesses 12 and 12 adjacent on the front end side of the adjacent side upper beams 5 and 5, and FIG. The front end side horizontal connection metal fitting 21 is a front view, (c) is a side view. The front end side horizontal coupling fitting 21 is provided on the lower end side of the fitting main body 21o at the position where it can engage with the adjacent front end engagement recesses 12 and 12 of the adjacent side upper beams 5 and 5. The handle 21b is attached to the upper end of the metal fitting body 21o. (A) of the figure shows a state in which the engaging convex portions 21a, 21a of the horizontal connecting fitting 21 are engaged with the adjacent front end side engaging concave portions 12, 12 of the adjacent side upper beams 5, 5 by a one-dot chain line. Is shown.

図10の(a) は図8の矢印Hで示す部分の拡大平面図で、隣接するサイド上梁5,5の後端側で隣り合う後端側係合用凹部13,13を示し、(b) は後端側水平連結金具23を示す正面図、(c) は平面図、(d) は側面図である。この後端側水平連結金具23は、金具本体23oの下端側に、隣接するサイド上梁5,5の隣り合う後端側係合用凹部13,13に係合可能な位置に係合凸部23a,23aを突設し、金具本体23oの上端部に把手23bを取り付けたものである。   FIG. 10 (a) is an enlarged plan view of the portion indicated by the arrow H in FIG. 8, showing the rear end side engaging recesses 13 and 13 adjacent on the rear end side of the adjacent side upper beams 5 and 5, ) Is a front view showing the rear end side horizontal connection fitting 23, (c) is a plan view, and (d) is a side view. The rear end side horizontal connecting metal fitting 23 has an engaging convex portion 23a on the lower end side of the metal fitting main body 23o at a position engageable with the adjacent rear end side engaging concave portions 13, 13 of the adjacent side upper beams 5, 5. 23a projectingly, and a handle 23b is attached to the upper end of the metal fitting body 23o.

図11の(a) は、複数の入れ子式ラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが隣接するように左右水平方向及び前後水平方向に配列し、前後水平方向についてはラックR2が背中合わせの状態に配列して使用する状態を示す平面図、(b) は左右前後に隣り合う4つの後端側係合用凹部13,13,13,13に適用する水平連結金具24の正面図、(c) は側面図、(d) は平面図である。この水平連結金具24は、金具本体24oの下端側に、左右及び前後背中合わせに配列されたラックR2の左右前後に隣接するサイド上梁5,5,5,5の左右前後に隣り合う後端側係合用凹部13,13,13,13に係合可能な位置に4つの係合凸部24a,24a,24a,24aを突設し、金具本体24oの上端部に把手24bを取り付けたものである。   In FIG. 11A, a plurality of nested racks R2 are arranged in the horizontal and horizontal directions so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other, and the racks R2 are arranged back to back in the horizontal and front directions. (B) is a front view of the horizontal connecting bracket 24 applied to the four rear end side engaging recesses 13, 13, 13, 13 adjacent to the left and right and front and rear, and (c) is a side view. , (D) are plan views. This horizontal connecting bracket 24 is located on the lower end side of the bracket main body 24o, on the rear end side adjacent to the left and right and front and rear of the side upper beams 5, 5, 5, and 5 adjacent to the left and right and front and rear of the rack R2 arranged side by side. Four engaging convex portions 24a, 24a, 24a, 24a are projected from positions that can be engaged with the engaging concave portions 13, 13, 13, 13, and a handle 24b is attached to the upper end portion of the metal fitting body 24o. .

上記のように複数のラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが左右更には前後に隣接するように水平配列する時に、各サイド上梁5の前端部及び後端部に設けた係合凹部12,13を利用して、上述したような水平連結具21,23,24の係合凸部21a,23a,24aを係合させることにより、隣接するサイド上梁5どうしを、ボルト等の面倒な工具を使用することなく容易に連結できて、水平に配列されたラックR2どうしを強固に連結することができ、それにより地震発生時のラックの揺れを少なくして、ラック自体や保管物品の破損を防止することができる。そして、上記のような水平連結具21,23,24は、その構造が簡単で製作が容易であるから、安価に提供することができる。   As described above, when the plurality of racks R2 are horizontally arranged so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other on the left, right, and front and rear, the engagement recesses 12 and 13 provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of each side upper beam 5 are provided. , By engaging the engaging projections 21a, 23a, 24a of the horizontal couplers 21, 23, 24 as described above, the adjacent side upper beams 5 can be connected to each other with a troublesome tool such as a bolt. It can be easily connected without using it, and the horizontally arranged racks R2 can be firmly connected to each other, thereby reducing the shaking of the rack when an earthquake occurs and preventing damage to the rack itself and stored items. can do. The horizontal couplers 21, 23, 24 as described above can be provided at low cost because the structure is simple and the manufacture is easy.

図12は、ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、各ラックR1の上にラックR2を積み重ね、更にラックR2の上に同じラックR2を積み重ねて、その上段側の隣り合うラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間にブリッジ用積載床45を橋架したラック積み重ね構造体を示し、図13は図12のI線に沿った部分の拡大断面図で、下段のラックR1上にラックR2を積み重ねた状態を示している。この図13から分かるように、ラックR1,R2積み重ねた時は、下側にある下段側ラックR1の上レール50に、上方にある上段側ラックR2の下レール17が嵌合して安定する。しかもこの場合、上方に位置する下レール17の頂角(82度)は上レール50の頂角(90度)よりも小さいから、上方に位置するラックR2の荷重によって、下レール17がクッションの役割を果たして一層安定する。   In FIG. 12, racks R1 are arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction, racks R2 are stacked on the racks R1, and the same rack R2 is stacked on the racks R2. FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion taken along line I in FIG. 12, showing a rack stack structure in which a bridge load floor 45 is bridged between load floors 3 and 3 of R2. The state which accumulated is shown. As can be seen from FIG. 13, when the racks R1 and R2 are stacked, the lower rail 17 of the upper rack R2 located on the upper rail 50 of the lower rack R1 located on the lower side is fitted and stabilized. In addition, in this case, the apex angle (82 degrees) of the lower rail 17 positioned above is smaller than the apex angle (90 degrees) of the upper rail 50, so that the load of the rack R2 positioned above causes the lower rail 17 to be cushioned. Play a role and become more stable.

図14は、ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の対向する上レール50,50間に、矩形枠状のブリッジ用積載床25を橋架すると共に、各ラックR1の上にラックR2を積み重ね、更にラックR2上に同じラックR2を積み重ねて、図12と同様に上段側の隣り合うラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間に2段目ブリッジ用積載床45を橋架した状態のラック積み重ね構造体を示したものである。   In FIG. 14, racks R1 are arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction, a rectangular frame-shaped bridge loading floor 25 is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 facing both racks R1, R1, and each rack R1. The rack R2 is stacked on the rack R2, and the same rack R2 is stacked on the rack R2, and the second-stage bridge loading floor 45 is placed between the loading floors 3 and 3 of the adjacent racks R2 and R2 on the upper stage as in FIG. The rack stack structure of the state which bridged was shown.

図14のように両ラックR1,R1の上レール50,50間にブリッジ用積載床25を橋架すると共に各ラックR1上にラックR2を積み重ねるにあたっては、積載床25の左右各側端部にはその前後両端部に、左右各ラックR1の内側の上レール(積載床25に隣接する側の上レール)50に上方より係止する前後一対のコ字形状係止部材26,26を設けると共に、前後両コ字形係止部材26,26の上面に亘って、ラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する等辺山形鋼からなる受けレール27を固着し、左右各ラックR1の外側の上レール50には、ラック積み重ね高さ調整用の嵩上げライナー28を配置する。   As shown in FIG. 14, when the bridge loading floor 25 is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 of both racks R1, R1, and the rack R2 is stacked on each rack R1, At the front and rear ends, a pair of front and rear U-shaped locking members 26 and 26 are provided to lock the upper rail (upper rail adjacent to the loading floor 25) 50 inside the left and right racks R1 from above. A receiving rail 27 made of an equilateral angle steel to which the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted is fixed over the upper surfaces of the front and rear U-shaped locking members 26, 26, and is attached to the upper rail 50 outside the left and right racks R1. The raising liner 28 for adjusting the rack stacking height is disposed.

図15は、左右両ラックR1,R1の夫々内側の上レール50,50間に橋架されるブリッジ用の積載床25と、左右両ラックR1,R1の夫々外側の上レール50,50に配置される左右一対の嵩上げライナー28,28を示す斜視図であり、図16の(a) はブリッジ用積載床25の平面図、(b) は正面図、(c) は背面図、(d) は右側面図、(e) は(b) の矢印Kで示す部分の拡大図、(f) は(a) のL−L線拡大断面図、(g) は(a) のM−M 拡大断面図である。   FIG. 15 is arranged on the loading floor 25 for the bridge that is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 inside the left and right racks R1, R1, and the upper rails 50, 50 outside the left and right racks R1, R1, respectively. FIG. 16A is a plan view of the bridge loading floor 25, FIG. 16B is a front view, FIG. 16C is a rear view, and FIG. Right side view, (e) is an enlarged view of the part indicated by arrow K in (b), (f) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line LL in (a), and (g) is an enlarged sectional view taken on line MM in (a). FIG.

図16から分かるように、ブリッジ用の積載床25は、夫々断面正方形の角形鋼管からなる前後の横梁29、30、左右の縦梁31,31及び格子組みされる複数の中桟32によって形成されるもので、各縦梁31の外側面の前後端部に一対のコ字形状係止部材26,26が固着され、前後両係止部材26,26の上面に亘って頂角が90度の等辺山形鋼からなる受けレール27が固着され、この受けレール27の後端にストッパー33が取り付けられている。図16において、26′は受けレール27の中間部を支持するアングル片で、縦梁31の外側面に取り付けてある。また34は、積載床25の下面側四隅部に設けられたフォークリフト荷役用の脚体で、前部側の2つの脚体34は、ラックR1の前柱1と対応する位置にあって、この積載床25が前方へ飛び出すのを防止する役割を果たすようになっている。尚、この実施形態では、各縦梁31の外側面の前後端部にコ字形状係止部材26を取り付けているが、各縦梁31の外側面の全長に亘って1本のコ字形状係止部材26を取り付けるようにしてもよい。   As can be seen from FIG. 16, the bridge loading floor 25 is formed by front and rear horizontal beams 29 and 30, left and right vertical beams 31 and 31, each of which is a square steel pipe having a square cross section, and a plurality of middle frames 32 assembled into a lattice. The pair of U-shaped locking members 26, 26 are fixed to the front and rear end portions of the outer surface of each vertical beam 31, and the apex angle is 90 degrees across the upper surfaces of the front and rear locking members 26, 26. A receiving rail 27 made of equilateral angle steel is fixed, and a stopper 33 is attached to the rear end of the receiving rail 27. In FIG. 16, reference numeral 26 ′ denotes an angle piece that supports the intermediate portion of the receiving rail 27 and is attached to the outer surface of the vertical beam 31. Reference numeral 34 denotes forklift handling legs provided at the four corners on the lower surface side of the loading floor 25. The two legs 34 on the front side are located at positions corresponding to the front pillars 1 of the rack R1. It plays a role of preventing the loading floor 25 from jumping forward. In this embodiment, the U-shaped locking member 26 is attached to the front and rear end portions of the outer surface of each vertical beam 31, but one U-shape is formed over the entire length of the outer surface of each vertical beam 31. The locking member 26 may be attached.

左右各嵩上げライナー28は、図15及び図17に示すように、ラックR1の外側の上レール50に上方より係止する前後一対のコ字形状係止部材35,35と、両係止部材35,35の上面に亘って一体的に固着されていて、ラックR2の下レール17が嵌合するようになっている等辺山形鋼からなる受けレール36と、この受けレール36の後端に取り付けられた後端側ストッパー37と、この後端側ストッパー37に隣接する後部側係止部材35の側面部に積み重ね座38を介して取り付けられたL字形の後端側止め金具39と、前記受けレール36の前端で前端側係止部材35にL字形の前端側止め金具40と、この止め金具40に隣接して前端側係止部材35の外側面部に積み重ね座41を介して取り付けられたサイド位置決めストッパー42とを具備している。また、図17の(d) に示すように受けレール36内には複数箇所に補強材43が取り付けてある。   As shown in FIGS. 15 and 17, each of the left and right raising liners 28 includes a pair of front and rear U-shaped locking members 35, 35 that are locked to the upper rail 50 outside the rack R 1 from above, and both locking members 35. , 35, which are integrally fixed over the upper surface of the rack R2, and are attached to a rear end of the receiving rail 36, and a receiving rail 36 made of an equilateral angle steel with which the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted. A rear end side stopper 37, an L-shaped rear end side stopper 39 attached to a side surface portion of the rear side locking member 35 adjacent to the rear end side stopper 37 via a stacked seat 38, and the receiving rail. An L-shaped front end side stopper 40 on the front end side locking member 35 at the front end 36, and a side positioning attached to the outer surface portion of the front end side locking member 35 adjacent to the stopper 40 via a stacked seat 41. The It is and a wrapper 42. Further, as shown in FIG. 17 (d), reinforcing members 43 are attached to the receiving rail 36 at a plurality of locations.

左右各嵩上げライナー28において、受けレール36の後端側に取り付けられた積み重ね座38及び後端側止め金具39と、受けレール36の前端側に取り付けられた積み重ね座41及びサイド位置決めストッパー42とは、図15から分かるように、受けレール36を間に挟んで左右反対側に位置する。また、左右両嵩上げライナー28,28は、所要間隔に配置された左右両ラックR1,R1の夫々外側の上レール50,50に係止されるものであるから、図15から分かるように、積載床25を挟んで左右対称となるように形成されている。尚、この実施形態では、受けレール36の前後端部にコ字形状係止部材35が取り付けられているが、受けレール36の全長に亘って1本のコ字形状係止部材35が取り付けられるようにしてもよい。   In each of the left and right raised liners 28, a stacking seat 38 and a rear end side stopper 39 attached to the rear end side of the receiving rail 36, and a stacking seat 41 and a side positioning stopper 42 attached to the front end side of the receiving rail 36 are As can be seen from FIG. 15, the receiving rail 36 is located on the opposite side of the left and right sides. Further, since both the left and right raising liners 28 and 28 are engaged with the upper rails 50 and 50 on the outer sides of the left and right racks R1 and R1 arranged at a required interval, as shown in FIG. It is formed so as to be symmetrical with respect to the floor 25. In this embodiment, the U-shaped locking member 35 is attached to the front and rear ends of the receiving rail 36, but one U-shaped locking member 35 is attached over the entire length of the receiving rail 36. You may do it.

以上説明したような構成よりなるラックR2の使用において、このラックR2を図12に示すように在来のラックR1の上に積み重ねるには、下側にあるラックR1の上レール50に、その上方よりラックR2の下レール17を嵌合させればよく、この嵌合状態を図13に示す。この場合、上方に位置するラックR2の下レール17の頂角は上レール50の頂角よりも小さいため、上方に位置するラックR2の荷重で下レール17がクッションの役割をして一層安定する。   In the use of the rack R2 having the above-described configuration, the rack R2 is stacked on the conventional rack R1 as shown in FIG. The lower rail 17 of the rack R2 may be fitted, and this fitting state is shown in FIG. In this case, since the apex angle of the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 positioned above is smaller than the apex angle of the upper rail 50, the lower rail 17 acts as a cushion by the load of the rack R2 positioned above and is further stabilized. .

また図12に示すように、ラックR1に積み重ねたラックR2の上に同じラックR2を積み重ねるには、下段側ラックR2における前柱1の上端にある積み重ね用嵌合突起10を、これから積み重ねる上段側ラックR2における前柱1の下端にある積み重ね用嵌合凹部11に嵌合させると共に、この上段側ラックR2における後柱2の下端部を、下段側ラックR2におけるサイド上梁5と後部上梁4とのコーナー部に形成される積み重ね用柱下端部嵌合部16に嵌合させて、後部上梁4の上面4aに支持させればよく、それによって上段側ラックR2は前後及び左右方向、即ち水平方向の移動が制限される。
によって形成される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, in order to stack the same rack R2 on the rack R2 stacked on the rack R1, the stacking projections 10 at the upper end of the front pillar 1 in the lower rack R2 are stacked on the upper side. The rack R2 is fitted into the stacking fitting recess 11 at the lower end of the front post 1 and the lower end of the rear post 2 in the upper rack R2 is connected to the side upper beam 5 and the rear upper beam 4 in the lower rack R2. Are fitted to the stacking column lower end fitting portion 16 formed at the corner portion and supported on the upper surface 4a of the rear upper beam 4, so that the upper rack R2 is arranged in the front-rear and left-right directions, that is, Horizontal movement is limited.
Formed by.

また、図14に示すように、ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の対向する上レール50,50間に、ブリッジ用の積載床25を橋架するには、先ず積載床25の左右各端部にある前後一対のコ字形状係止部材26を、図18に示すように、左右各ラックR1の内側の上レール(積載床25に隣接する側の上レール)50に上方より係止すればよい。両ラックR1,R1間に積載床25を橋架した時、積載床25の下面側四隅部に突設してある4つの脚体34…のうち前部側2つの脚体34が各ラックR1の前柱1の真後ろに隣接位置して、積載床25の前方への飛び出しを防止するようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 14, racks R <b> 1 are arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction, and a bridge loading floor 25 is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 facing both racks R <b> 1, R <b> 1. First, as shown in FIG. 18, a pair of front and rear U-shaped locking members 26 at the left and right ends of the loading floor 25 are connected to the inner rails of the left and right racks R1 (upper rails adjacent to the loading floor 25). ) 50 may be locked from above. When the loading floor 25 is bridged between the racks R1 and R1, the four legs 34 projecting from the four corners on the lower surface side of the loading floor 25 are the two legs 34 on the front side of each rack R1. Adjacent to the back of the front pillar 1, the forward loading of the loading floor 25 is prevented.

上記のようにして両ラックR1,R1の上レール50,50間に積載床25を橋架しただけでは、各ラックR1にラックR2を積み重ねると、ラックR2の内端部側が上がり、外端部側が下がって傾いてしまうことから、この不都合を回避するためにラックR1の外側上レール50に嵩上げライナー28を取り付けるのである。   If the loading floor 25 is simply bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 of the racks R1, R1 as described above, when the rack R2 is stacked on each rack R1, the inner end side of the rack R2 rises and the outer end side becomes In order to avoid this inconvenience, the raising liner 28 is attached to the outer upper rail 50 of the rack R1.

この嵩上げライナー28の取り付けにあたっては、受けレール36の前端側を持ち上げて斜めにした状態でその後端部にある取付部材35をラックR1の外側の上レール50に嵌合させて滑らせながら、図19及び図20に示すように、積み重ね座38をラックR1の後部上梁4上面に載置すると共に、L字形の後端側止め金具39をラックR1の後部上梁4に内側から当接係合させ、そうして受けレール36全体をラックR1の外側上レール50に嵌合させ、図21に示すように受けレール36の前端側にあるL字形の前端側止め金具40をラックR1の外側上レール50の前端面からその下面側に係止させると共に、積み重ね座41をラックR1の前柱1の上端面1aに載置し、サイド位置決めストッパー42をラックR1の前柱1の外側面に係止させる。これにより、嵩上げライナー28は、ラックR1の外側上レール50に対し左右方向、上下方向及び後方向の移動を規制された状態で取り付けられる。   In attaching the raising liner 28, the front end side of the receiving rail 36 is lifted and slanted, and the attachment member 35 at the rear end portion is fitted to the upper rail 50 outside the rack R1 and slid. 19 and FIG. 20, the stacking seat 38 is placed on the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4 of the rack R1, and the L-shaped rear end side stopper 39 is brought into contact with the rear upper beam 4 of the rack R1 from the inside. Then, the entire receiving rail 36 is fitted to the outer upper rail 50 of the rack R1, and the L-shaped front end side stopper 40 on the front end side of the receiving rail 36 is attached to the outer side of the rack R1 as shown in FIG. The upper rail 50 is locked to the lower surface side from the front end face, the stacking seat 41 is placed on the upper end face 1a of the front pillar 1 of the rack R1, and the side positioning stopper 42 is placed outside the front pillar 1 of the rack R1. Engaged to the surface. Thereby, the raising liner 28 is attached to the outer upper rail 50 of the rack R1 in a state in which movement in the left-right direction, the up-down direction, and the rear direction is restricted.

上記のようにして両ラックR1,R1の対向する内側上レール50,50間にブリッジ用積載床25を橋架し且つ両ラックR1,R1の各外側上レール50に嵩上げライナー28を取り付けた後、各ラックR1の上にラックR2を積み重ねる。このラックR1上へのラックR2の積み重ねにあたり、ラックR2の下部の内側下レール17は、図18に示すようにブリッジ用積載床25の受けレール27に嵌合させ、ラックR2の外側下レール17は、図19に示すようにラックR1の外側上レール50に取り付けてある嵩上げライナー28の受けレール36に嵌合させる。   After the bridge loading floor 25 is bridged between the opposed inner upper rails 50, 50 of both racks R1, R1 as described above, and the raised liner 28 is attached to each outer upper rail 50 of both racks R1, R1, A rack R2 is stacked on each rack R1. When stacking the rack R2 on the rack R1, the inner lower rail 17 at the lower part of the rack R2 is fitted to the receiving rail 27 of the bridge loading floor 25 as shown in FIG. 18, and the outer lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted. Is fitted to the receiving rail 36 of the raising liner 28 attached to the outer upper rail 50 of the rack R1 as shown in FIG.

そして、この場合、ラックR2の後柱2の下端面は、図19に示すように、ラックR1の後部上梁4上面に載置された嵩上げライナー28の積み重ね座38の上面で支持され、ラックR2の前柱1の下端面は、ラックR1の前柱の上端面1aに載置された嵩上げライナー28の積み重ね座41の上面で支持されるから、ラックR1の上にラックR2を積み重ねた場合のラックR2側の荷重はレール17,36,50側に負荷されず、ラックR2の前後柱1,2から積み重ね座38,41を介してラックR1の前後柱1,2により支持されることになり、これによって嵩上げライナー28は安定状態に保持される。   In this case, the lower end surface of the rear pillar 2 of the rack R2 is supported by the upper surface of the stacking seat 38 of the raising liner 28 placed on the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4 of the rack R1, as shown in FIG. Since the lower end surface of the front pillar 1 of R2 is supported by the upper surface of the stacking seat 41 of the raising liner 28 placed on the upper end face 1a of the front pillar of the rack R1, the rack R2 is stacked on the rack R1. The load on the rack R2 side is not applied to the rails 17, 36, 50 side, and is supported by the front and rear columns 1 and 2 of the rack R1 from the front and rear columns 1 and 2 of the rack R2 via the stacked seats 38 and 41. Thus, the raising liner 28 is held in a stable state.

図22は、図12及び図14に示すラックR1,R2の積み重ね構造体において2段目ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間に橋架される2段目のブリッジ用積載床45の一例を示したもので、(a) は2段目ブリッジ用積載床45の平面図、(b) は正面図、(c) は背面図、(d) は側面図である。このブリッジ用積載床45は、図12及び図14に示すように上段側の隣り合うラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間に橋架されるもので、前後の横梁46,47、左右の縦梁48,48及び格子組みされた複数の中桟49とによって構成され、前後横梁46,47、左右縦梁48,48及び中桟49は夫々、ラックR2の前後柱1,2等と同じ太さの断面正方形角形鋼管からなる。   FIG. 22 shows an example of the second-stage bridge loading floor 45 bridged between the loading floors 3 and 3 of the second-stage racks R2 and R2 in the stacked structure of the racks R1 and R2 shown in FIGS. In the figure, (a) is a plan view of the second-stage bridge loading floor 45, (b) is a front view, (c) is a rear view, and (d) is a side view. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 14, the bridge loading floor 45 is bridged between the loading floors 3 and 3 of the adjacent racks R2 and R2 on the upper stage side. The front and rear horizontal beams 46 and 47, the left and right vertical beams 48 and 48, and the middle beam 49 are the same thickness as the front and rear columns 1 and 2 of the rack R2, respectively. It consists of a square square steel pipe.

このブリッジ用積載床45には左右各縦梁48の下面の前端側及び後端側に、下段側ラックR2(1段目ラックR2)のサイド上梁5上面に載置される前端側台座50及び後端側台座51が取り付けられ、この前端側台座50にはサイド上梁5の前端側係合凹部12に係合する係合片52が、また後端側台座51にはサイド上梁5の後端側係合凹部13に係合する係合片53が夫々下向きに突設されている。また、ブリッジ用積載床45の前後横梁46,47の夫々下面両端部には、左右方向位置規制ガイド片54,55が夫々下向きに突設されている。尚、前端側台座50及び後端側台座51は、ブリッジ用積載床45のレベルが上段側ラックR2の積載床3と同じレベルになるようにレベル調整するための台座である。   The bridge loading floor 45 has a front end pedestal 50 mounted on the upper surface of the side upper beam 5 of the lower rack R2 (first rack R2) on the front end side and rear end side of the lower surface of the left and right vertical beams 48. The rear end side pedestal 51 is attached, the front end side pedestal 50 has an engagement piece 52 that engages with the front end side engaging recess 12 of the side upper beam 5, and the rear end side pedestal 51 has a side upper beam 5 Engagement pieces 53 that are engaged with the rear end side engagement recesses 13 project downward. In addition, left and right direction position restricting guide pieces 54 and 55 project downward from both ends of the lower surfaces of the front and rear transverse beams 46 and 47 of the bridge loading floor 45, respectively. The front end side pedestal 50 and the rear end side pedestal 51 are pedestals for adjusting the level so that the level of the bridge loading floor 45 is the same level as the loading floor 3 of the upper rack R2.

そして、上記ブリッジ用積載床45を図12及び図14に示すように2段目ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間に橋架するには、この積載床45を2段目ラック(上段側)R2,R2の積載床3,3間に配置して、積載床45の左右各縦梁48に設けてある前端側係合片52及び後端側係合片53を、1段目ラック(下段側)R2,R2のサイド上梁5の前端側係合凹部12及び後端側係合部13に係合させるだけで、このブリッジ用積載床45を2段目ラック(上段側)R2,R2の積載床3,3間にこの積載床3と同一レベルに簡単に橋架することができる。   Then, in order to bridge the loading floor 45 for the bridge between the loading floors 3 and 3 of the second racks R2 and R2, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 14, the loading floor 45 is connected to the second rack (upper side). ) The front end side engagement piece 52 and the rear end side engagement piece 53 provided between the left and right vertical beams 48 of the load floor 45 are arranged between the load floors 3 and 3 of R2 and R2, and the first stage rack ( (Lower stage side) By simply engaging the front end side engaging recess 12 and the rear end side engaging part 13 of the side upper beams 5 of R2 and R2, this bridge loading floor 45 can be connected to the second stage rack (upper side) R2, It is possible to easily bridge between the loading floors 3 and 3 of R2 at the same level as the loading floor 3.

また、図14に示す実施形態のように、ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の上レール50,50間に矩形枠状の積載床25を橋架すると共に、各ラックR1上にラックR2を積み重ねるようにすることにより、ラックR1及びラックR2の使用台数を減らすことができ、それによってラック導入コストの低減を図ることができる。そしてこの場合、積載床25の左右各側端部には、左右各ラックR1の内側の上レール50に上方より係止する係止部材26を設け、この係止部材26上にラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する受けレール27を取り付けておいて、左右各ラックR1の外側の上レール50にラック積み重ね高さ調整用の嵩上げライナー28を配置することにより、積載床3を簡単に両ラックR1,R1間に簡単且つ容易に橋架できると共に、嵩上げライナー28によってラックR1上へのラックR2の積み重ねを的確に行うことができる。   Further, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the rack R1 is arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction, and a rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 25 is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 of both racks R1, R1. By stacking the rack R2 on each rack R1, the number of racks R1 and R2 used can be reduced, thereby reducing the rack introduction cost. In this case, a locking member 26 that locks the upper rail 50 inside the left and right racks R1 from above is provided at the left and right side ends of the loading floor 25, and the bottom of the rack R2 is placed on the locking member 26. By mounting the receiving rail 27 to which the rail 17 is fitted and arranging the raising liner 28 for adjusting the rack stacking height on the upper rail 50 outside the left and right racks R1, the loading floor 3 can be easily mounted on both racks. The bridge can be easily and easily bridged between R1 and R1, and the rack R2 can be accurately stacked on the rack R1 by the raising liner 28.

(a) は従来より使用されている入れ子式ラックR1の斜視図、(b) は本発明に係る入れ子式ラックR2の斜視図である。(a) is a perspective view of a telescopic rack R1 used conventionally, (b) is a perspective view of a telescopic rack R2 according to the present invention. (a) はラックR1の正面図、(b) は積載床を除いた状態のラックR1の平面図、(c) はラックR1の右側面図、(d) は(a) のA−A線断面図、(e) はラックR1の背面図である。(a) is a front view of the rack R1, (b) is a plan view of the rack R1 with the loading floor removed, (c) is a right side view of the rack R1, and (d) is an AA line of (a). Sectional drawing, (e) is a rear view of the rack R1. (a) はラックR2の正面図、(b) は(b) は積載床を除いた状態のラックR2の平面図、(c) はラックR2の右側面図、(d) は(a) のB−B線断面図、(e) はラックR2の背面図である。(a) is a front view of the rack R2, (b) is a plan view of the rack R2 with the loading floor removed, (c) is a right side view of the rack R2, and (d) is a view of (a). A sectional view taken along line BB, (e) is a rear view of the rack R2. (a) は図3の(b) の矢印Cで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は平面図、(c) は左側面図、(d) は右側面図である。(a) is an enlarged view of the portion indicated by arrow C in FIG. 3 (b), (b) is a plan view, (c) is a left side view, and (d) is a right side view. (a) は図3の(a) の矢印Dで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は平面図、(c) は右側面図である。(a) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow D in (a) of FIG. 3, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a right side view. (a) は図3の(b) の矢印Eで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は右側面図、(c) は平面図である。(a) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by arrow E in FIG. 3 (b), (b) is a right side view, and (c) is a plan view. (a) は図3の(b) の矢印Fで示す部分の拡大図、(b) は右側面図、(c) は平面図である。(a) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow F in (b) of FIG. 3, (b) is a right side view, and (c) is a plan view. 図8は、複数の入れ子式ラックR1をサイド上梁5どうしが隣接するように左右水平方向に配列して使用する状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of nested racks R1 are used in the horizontal horizontal direction so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other. (a) は図8の矢印Gで示す部分の拡大平面図で、隣接するサイド上梁の前端側で隣り合う前端側係合用凹部を示す平面図、(b) は前端側水平連結金具を示す正面図、(c) は側面図である。(a) is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow G in FIG. 8, and is a plan view showing a front end side engaging recess adjacent on the front end side of an adjacent side upper beam, and (b) shows a front end side horizontal coupling fitting. Front view, (c) is a side view. (a) は図8の矢印Hで示す部分の拡大平面図で、隣接するサイド上梁の後端側で隣り合う後端側係合用凹部を示す平面図、(b) は後端側水平連結金具を示す正面図、(c) は平面図、(d) は側面図である。(a) is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow H in FIG. 8, and is a plan view showing a rear end side engaging recess adjacent on the rear end side of an adjacent side upper beam, and (b) is a rear end side horizontal connection. The front view which shows a metal fitting, (c) is a top view, (d) is a side view. (a) は、複数の入れ子式ラックR2をサイド上梁どうしが隣接するように左右水平方向及び前後水平方向に配列し、前後水平方向についてはラックR2が背中合わせの状態に配列して使用する状態を示す平面図、(b) は左右前後に隣り合う4つの後端側係合用凹部に適用する水平連結金具の正面図、(c) は側面図、(d) は平面図である。(a) shows a state in which a plurality of nested racks R2 are arranged in the horizontal and horizontal directions so that the side upper beams are adjacent to each other, and the racks R2 are arranged in a back-to-back state in the front and back horizontal directions. (B) is a front view of a horizontal coupling fitting applied to four rear end side engaging recesses adjacent to each other on the left and right and front and rear, (c) is a side view, and (d) is a plan view. ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、各ラックR1の上にラックR2を積み重ね、更にラックR2の上に同じラックR2を積み重ねた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which racks R1 are arranged at required intervals in the left-right direction, racks R2 are stacked on the racks R1, and the same racks R2 are stacked on the racks R2. 図12のI線に沿った部分の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the part along the I line of FIG. ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の対向する上レール間にブリッジ用積載床を橋架すると共に、各ラックR1の上にラックR2を積み重ねた状態を示す斜視図である。The perspective view which shows the state which has arrange | positioned rack R1 at a required space | interval in the left-right direction, bridged the loading floor for bridges between the opposing upper rails of both racks R1, R1, and stacked rack R2 on each rack R1. It is. ブリッジ用積載床と左右一対の嵩上げライナーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the loading floor for bridges, and a pair of right and left raising liner. (a) はブリッジ用積載床の平面図、(b) は正面図、(c) は背面図、(d) は右側面図、(e) は(b) の矢印Kで示される部分の拡大図、(f) は(a) のL−L線拡大断面図、(g) は(a) のM−M 拡大断面図である。(a) is a plan view of the bridge loading floor, (b) is a front view, (c) is a rear view, (d) is a right side view, and (e) is an enlarged view of the part indicated by arrow K in (b). (F) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line LL in (a), and (g) is an enlarged sectional view taken on line MM in (a). (a) は嵩上げライナーの正面図、(b) は(a) の矢印Nで示す部分の拡大図、(c) は(a) に示す嵩上げライナーの左側面図、(d) は(a) のO−O 断面図、(e) は(a) のP−P 断面図、(f) は(a) の矢印Qで示す部分の拡大図、(g) は(f) の拡大図の右側面図である。(a) is a front view of the raising liner, (b) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow N in (a), (c) is a left side view of the raising liner shown in (a), and (d) is (a) (E) is a PP cross-sectional view of (a), (f) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow Q in (a), and (g) is a right side of the enlarged view of (f). FIG. 図14のJ線に沿った部分の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the part along the J line of FIG. 図14のR線に沿った部分の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the part along the R line of FIG. 嵩上げライナー取付部の後端部側を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the rear-end part side of the raising liner attaching part. 嵩上げライナー取付部の前端部側を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the front-end part side of the raising liner attaching part. (a) は2段目のブリッジ用積載床を示す平面図、(b) は正面図、(c) は背面図、(d) は側面図である。(a) is a plan view showing the second-stage bridge loading floor, (b) is a front view, (c) is a rear view, and (d) is a side view. 図12のS線に沿った部分の拡大断面図で、2段目ブリッジ用積載床の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the part along the S line of Drawing 12, and is a sectional view showing the attachment state of the loading floor for the 2nd step bridge.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

R1 在来の入れ子式ラック
R2 本発明に係る入れ子式ラック
1 前柱
2 後柱
3 積載床
4 後部上梁
10 積み重ね用嵌合突起
12 前端側係合用凹部
13 後端側係合用凹部
17 ラックR2の下レール
25 ブリッジ用積載床
45 ブリッジ用積載床
50 ラックR1の上レール
60 ラックR1の下レール
R1 Conventional telescoping rack R2 Telescoping rack 1 according to the present invention Front pillar 2 Rear pillar 3 Loading floor 4 Rear upper beam 10 Stacking projection 12 Front end engagement recess 13 Rear end engagement recess 17 Rack R2 Lower rail 25 Bridge loading floor 45 Bridge loading floor 50 Upper rail 60 of rack R1 Lower rail of rack R1

Claims (4)

左右の前柱1及び後柱2の4本の柱の下端部に積載床3を設け、左右後柱2,2の上端面に亘って後部上梁4を架設し、前柱1の上端面と後部上梁4の上面とに亘って上レール50を架設し、積載床3の下部に下レール60を設け、使用時はそれ自体どうし上下レール50,60を介して積み重ね可能で、不使用時はそれ自体どうしネスティング可能なラックR1の上に積み重ね可能なラックR2であって、それ自体どうし積み重ね可能で且つネスティング可能な入れ子式ラックR2は、下記(1).〜(4).の要件を具備する。
(1).左右の前柱1及び後柱2の4本の柱の下端部に矩形枠状の積載床3を設け、左右後柱2,2の上端面に亘って後部上梁4を架設し、前柱1の上端部側と後部上梁4の上面とに亘ってサイド上梁5を架設し、左右後柱2,2の外法間隔W1をラックR1の左右上レール50,50の内法間隔W2より狭くする。
(2).積載床3の下部にはラックR1への積み重ね時にラックR1の上レール50に嵌合する下レール17を設ける。
(3).前柱1の上端面1aに積み重ね用嵌合突起10を設け、下端面には前記嵌合突起10が嵌合する積み重ね用嵌合凹部11を設ける。
(4).前柱1の上端面1aと後部上梁4の上面とが同一水平面に位置し、この水平面上に下面が位置するサイド上梁5の前端側及び後端側にラック連結用金具21,23,24又は積載床橋架用取付部材52,53を取り付けるための係合用凹部12,13を設ける。
A loading floor 3 is provided at the lower ends of the four pillars of the left and right front pillars 1 and 2, and a rear upper beam 4 is installed over the upper end faces of the left and right rear pillars 2, 2. The upper rail 50 is installed over the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4 and the lower rail 60 is provided at the lower part of the loading floor 3. When in use, the upper rail 50 can be stacked via the upper and lower rails 50, 60. The rack R2 that can be stacked on the rack R1 that can be nested with each other, and the nested rack R2 that can be stacked with each other and that can be nested, has the following requirements (1) to (4). It comprises.
(1). A rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 3 is provided at the lower ends of the four pillars, the left and right front pillars 1 and 2, and the rear upper beams 4 are installed over the upper end surfaces of the left and right rear pillars 2 and 2. Then, a side upper beam 5 is installed over the upper end side of the front column 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4, and the outer distance W1 between the left and right rear columns 2, 2 is set between the left and right upper rails 50, 50 of the rack R1. It is narrower than the inner legal interval W2.
(2) The lower rail 17 that fits the upper rail 50 of the rack R1 when stacked on the rack R1 is provided at the bottom of the loading floor 3.
(3) A stacking fitting projection 10 is provided on the upper end surface 1a of the front pillar 1, and a stacking fitting recess 11 into which the fitting projection 10 is fitted is provided on the lower end surface.
(4). The rack connecting bracket on the front end side and the rear end side of the side upper beam 5 in which the upper end surface 1a of the front pillar 1 and the upper surface of the rear upper beam 4 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and the lower surface is positioned on the horizontal plane. Engaging recesses 12 and 13 are provided for mounting 21, 23, 24 or loading floor bridge mounting members 52, 53.
複数のラックR2をサイド上梁5どうしが隣接するように水平に配列する時に、隣接するサイド上梁5の隣り合う係合用凹部12,13に水平連結金具21,23,24の係合凸部21a,23a,24aを係合することによりサイド上梁5どうしを連結するようにした請求項1に記載の入れ子式ラック。   When the plurality of racks R2 are horizontally arranged so that the side upper beams 5 are adjacent to each other, the engaging convex portions of the horizontal coupling brackets 21, 23, 24 are arranged in the adjacent engaging concave portions 12, 13 of the adjacent side upper beams 5. The telescopic rack according to claim 1, wherein the side upper beams 5 are connected to each other by engaging 21a, 23a, and 24a. ラックR1を左右方向に所要間隔に配置して、両ラックR1,R1の上レール50,50間に矩形枠状の積載床25を橋架すると共に、各ラックR1上にラックR2を積み重ねるにあたって、積載床25の左右各側端部には、左右各ラックR1の内側の上レール50に上方より係止する係止部材26を設け、この係止部材26上にはラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する受けレール27を取り付け、左右各ラックR1の外側の上レール50にラック積み重ね高さ調整用の嵩上げライナー28を配置し、この嵩上げライナー28は、前記外側の上レール50に上方より係止する係止部材35と、この係止部材35上に取り付けられていて、ラックR2の下レール17が嵌合する受けレール36とによって形成した請求項1又は2に記載の入れ子式ラック。   When racks R1 are arranged at required intervals in the left-right direction, a rectangular frame-shaped loading floor 25 is bridged between the upper rails 50, 50 of both racks R1, R1, and racks R2 are stacked on each rack R1. At the left and right side end portions of the floor 25, there is provided a locking member 26 that locks the upper rail 50 inside the left and right racks R1 from above, and the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted on the locking member 26. The receiving rail 27 to be combined is attached, and the raising liner 28 for adjusting the rack stacking height is arranged on the outer upper rail 50 of each of the left and right racks R1, and this raising liner 28 is locked to the outer upper rail 50 from above. The nesting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the nesting member 35 is formed by a locking member 35 and a receiving rail 36 which is mounted on the locking member 35 and into which the lower rail 17 of the rack R2 is fitted. Rack. ラックR2を左右方向に所要間隔に配置すると共にラックR2どうし複数段に積み重ねた状態で、対向する上段側ラックR2,R2の積載床3,3間にブリッジ用積載床45を橋架するにあたり、この積載床45の下面側左右両端部の夫々前端側及び後端側に設けた前端側係合片52及び後端側係合片53を、下段側ラックR2のサイド上梁5の前端側係合凹部12及び後端側係合部13に係合させるようにした請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の入れ子式ラック。   When the rack R2 is arranged at a required interval in the left-right direction and the racks R2 are stacked in a plurality of stages, the bridge loading floor 45 is bridged between the loading floors 3 and 3 of the upper racks R2 and R2 facing each other. The front end side engaging piece 52 and the rear end side engaging piece 53 provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the left and right ends of the lower surface side of the loading floor 45 are respectively engaged with the front end side of the side upper beam 5 of the lower rack R2. The telescopic rack according to claim 1, wherein the rack is engaged with the recess 12 and the rear end side engaging portion 13.
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