JP5272622B2 - Multicolor thermal recording material - Google Patents
Multicolor thermal recording material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5272622B2 JP5272622B2 JP2008252700A JP2008252700A JP5272622B2 JP 5272622 B2 JP5272622 B2 JP 5272622B2 JP 2008252700 A JP2008252700 A JP 2008252700A JP 2008252700 A JP2008252700 A JP 2008252700A JP 5272622 B2 JP5272622 B2 JP 5272622B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coloring layer
- color
- thermosensitive
- recording material
- parts
- Prior art date
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Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、十分な発色濃度と色分離性及び長時間の耐光、耐熱湿試験後の地肌部の保存安定性、更に印字部の耐可塑剤性が良く、且つ朱肉の赤色に近い色調に発色する多色感熱記録材料に関するものである。 The present invention provides sufficient color density and color separation, long-term light resistance, storage stability of the background after the heat and humidity test, good plasticizer resistance of the printed area, and color development close to the red color of vermilion The present invention relates to a multicolor thermosensitive recording material.
無色乃至は淡色のロイコ染料と有機または無機の顕色剤との呈色反応を利用し、熱により両発色物質を接触せしめて発色像を得るようにした感熱記録材料はよく知られている。かかる感熱記録材料は比較的安価であり、また記録機器がコンパクトで且つその保守も比較的容易であるため、ファクシミリや各種プリンタ等の記録媒体としてのみならず、幅広い分野において使用されている。 A heat-sensitive recording material is known which utilizes a color reaction between a colorless or light leuco dye and an organic or inorganic developer to bring a coloring image into contact with both coloring substances by heat. Such heat-sensitive recording materials are relatively inexpensive, and since the recording equipment is compact and relatively easy to maintain, they are used not only as recording media for facsimiles and various printers but also in a wide range of fields.
このような感熱記録材料の発色画像は、黒発色を始めとして、赤発色、青発色、緑発色等の単色のものや、フルカラーや2色発色のような多色の感熱記録材料も知られている。多色記録手段のうち、2色発色では特に赤黒2色感熱記録材料が実用化されており、強調したい文字や図形を、他の部分と異なる色調によって顕著に明確に表示できるなどの利点がある。しかし、これまでに提案されている赤黒2色感熱記録材料は、発色感度と色分離性の両立や、印字及び白紙保存性(耐熱性、耐湿性、耐光性)に関して、必ずしも満足の得られるものではなかった。特に、赤の色調としては朱肉の赤色に発色する感熱記録材料が一般的には望まれているが、従来の感熱記録の分野においては、これらの鮮明な朱肉の赤色を呈する多色感熱記録材料はなかった。 Colored images of such heat-sensitive recording materials are known to be black-colored, single-colored, such as red-colored, blue-colored, and green-colored, and multicolored heat-sensitive recording materials such as full-color and two-color-colored. Yes. Among the multi-color recording means, two-color color development, particularly red-black two-color heat-sensitive recording material, has been put to practical use, and has the advantage that characters and figures to be emphasized can be displayed clearly and distinctly with different color tones. . However, the red and black two-color heat-sensitive recording materials proposed so far are not necessarily satisfactory in terms of both color development sensitivity and color separation, and printing and blank paper storage (heat resistance, moisture resistance, light resistance). It wasn't. In particular, a heat-sensitive recording material that develops red in red as a red color tone is generally desired, but in the field of conventional heat-sensitive recording, a multi-color heat-sensitive recording material that exhibits these clear red in red There was no.
多色記録系として、これまでに加熱温度の差、または熱エネルギーの差を利用する試みがなされ、種々の多色感熱記録材料が提案されている。一般に、多色感熱記録材料は、支持体上に異なる色調に発色する高温発色層と低温発色層を順次積層して構成されたものであって、これらを大別すると消色型(特許文献1、2、3参照)と加色型(特許文献4、5、6、7参照)の2種類、及びマイクロカプセルを用いた方法(特許文献8、9、10、11、12参照)が開示されている。また、本出願人による、有機高分子と染料前駆体とからなる複合粒子を使用する方法(特許文献13、14、15参照)も開示されている。更に、染料前駆体を、不飽和炭素結合を有する化合物で重合した発色調節層で覆い、且つ感熱記録層中に発色調節層を表面に有さない特定の赤発色性染料と特定の電子受容性顕色剤を含有させる方法が開示されている(特許文献16参照)。更にまた、多色感熱記録材料の高温発色層の顕色剤として、ジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物を含有方法も開示されている(特許文献17参照)。 Attempts have been made to utilize the difference in heating temperature or the difference in heat energy as a multicolor recording system, and various multicolor thermosensitive recording materials have been proposed. In general, a multicolor thermosensitive recording material is formed by sequentially laminating a high-temperature color-developing layer and a low-temperature color-developing layer that develop colors in different colors on a support. 2 and 3) and additive type (see Patent Documents 4, 5, 6, and 7) and a method using microcapsules (see Patent Documents 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12) are disclosed. ing. Moreover, the method (refer patent document 13, 14, 15) which uses the composite particle which consists of organic polymer and dye precursor by this applicant is also disclosed. Furthermore, the dye precursor is covered with a color control layer polymerized with a compound having an unsaturated carbon bond, and a specific red color developing dye and a specific electron accepting property which do not have a color control layer in the surface of the thermosensitive recording layer. A method of containing a developer is disclosed (see Patent Document 16). Furthermore, a method of containing a diphenylsulfone cross-linking compound as a developer for the high-temperature coloring layer of a multicolor thermosensitive recording material is also disclosed (see Patent Document 17).
消色型多色感熱記録材料は、低温発色層に対し充分な消色効果を得るために多量の消色剤を添加する必要がある。多量に添加された消色剤の作用により記録発色画像が長期保存中に退色したり、消色剤を溶融させるための熱量が余分に必要となるため、サーマルヘッドに過度の負担がかかる等の問題があり、画像記録の信頼性や記録感度等の点に関し、必ずしも満足の得られるものではなかった。 It is necessary to add a large amount of decoloring agent to the decoloring type multicolor thermosensitive recording material in order to obtain a sufficient decoloring effect for the low temperature coloring layer. The recorded color image fades during long-term storage due to the action of the decolorant added in a large amount, or an extra amount of heat is required to melt the decolorant, which places an excessive burden on the thermal head, etc. There is a problem, and the image recording reliability and the recording sensitivity are not always satisfactory.
加色型多色感熱記録材料には、支持体に高温発色層と低温発色層を順次積層した感熱発色層が別々の層に分離された多層構造のものと、高温または低温で発色する素材の、少なくとも一方が、マイクロカプセル等で隔離された単層構造を有するものが代表例として挙げられる。多層構造のものは、異なる色に発色する2層の感熱発色層を積層し、異なる熱量を与えることにより識別可能な2色を得る方法である。低温では上層の感熱発色層が発色し、高温では上下両方の感熱発色層が発色して、両者の色の混合色調の画像が得られるため、下層の感熱発色層を黒色発色系とする場合に適している。加色型記録体においては消色剤を用いないため、記録像の長期保存性に優れ、且つ比較的安価に製造できるという利点があり、また消色剤を溶融するための余分な熱を必要としないので消色型に比べて、低エネルギーで高温発色層を発色させることができるという長所がある。しかしながら加色型2色感熱記録体は、低温発色時に熱量を与え過ぎると高温発色層も一部発色するために混色が起こり、低温発色画像が鮮明になり難いといった問題があった。また、同一発色層内に発色色調が異なり、且つ平均粒径の異なる2種類以上の染料前駆体を混在させる方法も記載されているが、やはり低温発色時に、混色が避けられないという問題があった。 Additive type multicolor thermosensitive recording materials include multi-layer structures in which a heat-sensitive color-developing layer in which a high-temperature color-developing layer and a low-temperature color-developing layer are sequentially laminated on a support are separated into separate layers, and materials that develop color at high or low temperatures. As a typical example, one having at least one single-layer structure separated by microcapsules or the like can be given. The multilayer structure is a method of obtaining two distinct colors by laminating two heat-sensitive color-developing layers that develop different colors and applying different amounts of heat. When the upper thermosensitive coloring layer develops color at low temperatures, and both the upper and lower thermosensitive coloring layers develop color, and a mixed color image of both colors is obtained. Is suitable. Since no color eraser is used in the color-added recording material, it has the advantage of being excellent in long-term storage of recorded images and being relatively inexpensive to manufacture, and requires extra heat to melt the color eraser. Therefore, there is an advantage that the high-temperature coloring layer can be colored with low energy as compared with the decoloring type. However, the additive type two-color heat-sensitive recording material has a problem that if the amount of heat is excessively applied during low-temperature color development, the high-temperature color-developing layer also partially develops color mixing, which makes it difficult for the low-temperature color-development image to become clear. In addition, a method of mixing two or more types of dye precursors having different color tone and different average particle diameter in the same color developing layer has been described, but there is also a problem that color mixing is unavoidable during low temperature color development. It was.
感熱発色層が単層構造のものには、マイクロカプセルで低温、高温印字の色分離を行うものがあり、これらの方法は染料前駆体が相互にカプセル壁膜で隔離されているため、色分離は良いがマイクロカプセル内に染料前駆体を溶解または乳化した油性液体が内包されており、取扱い時の圧力や摩擦によりカプセルが破壊されて地肌着色が発生する欠点がある。 Some heat-sensitive coloring layers have a single-layer structure that uses microcapsules to perform color separation for low-temperature and high-temperature printing. In these methods, dye precursors are separated from each other by a capsule wall film, so color separation is possible. However, the microcapsules contain an oily liquid in which a dye precursor is dissolved or emulsified, and the capsules are broken due to pressure and friction during handling, resulting in a background coloration.
更に、単層構造のもので、染料前駆体を、不飽和炭素結合を有する化合物で重合した発色調節層で覆い、且つ感熱記録層中に発色調節層を表面に有さない特定の赤発色性染料2種類と特定の電子受容性顕色剤を含有させる方法では、朱色に近い赤発色色調は得られるものの、単層構造であるために、依然として色分離が不十分であったり、赤染料2種併用による融点降下の影響で地肌カブリが発生する欠点がある。 Furthermore, it is of a single layer structure, the dye precursor is covered with a color control layer polymerized with a compound having an unsaturated carbon bond, and a specific red color developability without a color control layer in the surface of the heat-sensitive recording layer In the method of containing two kinds of dyes and a specific electron-accepting developer, a red color tone close to vermilion is obtained, but because of the single layer structure, color separation is still insufficient or red dye 2 There is a drawback that background fogging occurs due to the melting point drop caused by the combined use of seeds.
本発明の課題は、十分な発色濃度と色分離性、及び長時間の耐光、耐熱湿試験後の地肌部の保存安定性、更に印字部の耐可塑剤性に優れ、且つ朱肉の赤色に近い色調に発色する多色感熱記録材料を提供するものである。 The object of the present invention is to provide sufficient color density and color separation, long-time light resistance, storage stability of the background after the heat and humidity test, excellent plasticizer resistance of the printed part, and close to red of vermilion The present invention provides a multicolor thermosensitive recording material that develops colors.
本発明者等は、上記課題を種々検討した結果、支持体上に、黒発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第1感熱発色層を設け、更に該第1感熱発色層上に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第2感熱発色層を設けた多色感熱記録体において、前記第2感熱発色層中の黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体として、3,3−ビス(1−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド及び3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランを含有し、さらに第2感熱発色層中に特定のベンゾトリアゾールを含有することにより、上記の課題が解決することを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。 As a result of various studies on the above problems, the present inventors provided a first thermosensitive color developing layer containing a black color developing dye precursor and a developer on the support, and further on the first thermosensitive color developing layer, In a multicolor thermosensitive recording medium provided with a second thermosensitive coloring layer containing a dye precursor and a developer that develops a color tone different from that of black color development, the color development is different from the black color development in the second thermosensitive coloring layer. 3,3-bis (1-butyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide and 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane as dye precursors to be used, and in the second thermosensitive coloring layer It has been found that the above problems can be solved by containing benzotriazole, and the present invention has been completed.
即ち、本発明は、以下の多色感熱記録材料を提供するものである。 That is, the present invention provides the following multicolor thermosensitive recording material.
項1:支持体上に、黒発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第1感熱発色層を設け、更に該第1感熱発色層上に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第2感熱発色層を設けた多色感熱記録材料において、前記第2感熱発色層中の前記染料前駆体として、3,3−ビス(1−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド及び3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランを含有し、第2感熱発色層に、紫外線吸収剤として2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−3’−tert−ブチル−5’−メチルフェニル)−5−クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−tert−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾールから選ばれる少なくとも一種を含有し、前記3,3−ビス(1−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド1質量部に対して、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランを2.5質量部以上6.5質量部以下含有することを特徴とする多色感熱記録材料。
項2:前記紫外線吸収剤が、第2感熱発色層の全固形分に対して5〜35質量%含有される、項1に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項3:第1感熱発色層の黒発色する染料前駆体の融点が200℃以上である、項1または2に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項4:第1感熱発色層の黒発色する染料前駆体が、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオランである、項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項5:第2感熱発色層に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体の合計量100質量部に対して、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースを10〜30質量部含有する、項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項6:第2感熱発色層に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体の合計量100質量部に対して、ヒンダードアミン系化合物を5〜70質量部含有する、項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項7:第1感熱発色層に、球状プラスチック樹脂粒子及び/または中空プラスチック樹脂粒子を含有する、項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項8:第1感熱発色層に、下記一般式(1)で示されるジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物の少なくとも1種を含有する、項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
Item 1: A first heat-sensitive color developing layer containing a dye precursor that develops black color and a developer is provided on a support, and further a dye precursor that produces a color tone different from that of black color on the first heat-sensitive color developing layer. In the multicolor thermosensitive recording material provided with the second thermosensitive coloring layer containing the color developer and the developer, 3,3-bis (1-butyl-2-methyl) is used as the dye precursor in the second thermosensitive coloring layer. 2- (2′-hydroxy-5′-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, which contains indol-3-yl) phthalide and 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane as a UV absorber in the second thermosensitive coloring layer; At least selected from-(2'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-tert-octylphenyl) benzotriazole 1 type, and 2.5 parts by mass or more of 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane with respect to 1 part by mass of the 3,3-bis (1-butyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide A multicolor thermosensitive recording material containing 5 parts by mass or less .
Item 2: The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to Item 1, wherein the ultraviolet absorber is contained in an amount of 5 to 35% by mass based on the total solid content of the second thermosensitive coloring layer.
Item 3: The multicolor heat-sensitive recording material according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the melting point of the black dye-forming dye precursor of the first heat-sensitive color developing layer is 200 ° C or higher.
Item 4: Any one of Items 1 to 3 , wherein the black color developing dye precursor of the first thermosensitive coloring layer is 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane. The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to Item.
Section 5: second thermosensitive coloring layer, either the total amount 100 parts by weight of the dye precursor which develops different color tones and black color, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose containing 10 to 30 parts by weight, of claim 1-4 The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to claim 1.
Item 6: Any one of Items 1 to 5 , wherein the second thermosensitive coloring layer contains 5 to 70 parts by mass of a hindered amine compound with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the dye precursor that develops a color tone different from that of black. The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to claim 1.
Item 7: The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to any one of Items 1 to 6 , wherein the first thermosensitive coloring layer contains spherical plastic resin particles and / or hollow plastic resin particles.
Item 8: The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to any one of Items 1 to 7 , wherein the first thermosensitive coloring layer contains at least one diphenylsulfone cross-linking compound represented by the following general formula (1).
項9:第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱発色層のそれぞれの主たる顕色剤が同一の化合物であり、前記顕色剤が、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン、3,3’−ジアリル−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、及び4−ヒドロキシ−4’−アリルオキシジフェニルスルホンから選ばれる少なくとも一種である、項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項10:第2感熱発色層に、更にポリウレア及びポリウレアーポリウレタンより選ばれる少なくとも1種以上の有機高分子と、黒発色する染料前駆体とからなる複合粒子を含有する、項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項11:第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱発色層が、それぞれカーテン塗布法により塗布形成されることを特徴とする、項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
項12:第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱発色層が、同時多層カーテン塗布法により塗布形成されることを特徴とする、項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の多色感熱記録材料。
Item 9: The main color developers of the first thermosensitive color developing layer and the second heat sensitive color developing layer are the same compound, and the color developer is Np-toluenesulfonyl-N′-3- (p-toluene). Sulfonyloxy) phenylurea, 4-hydroxy-4′-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, 3,3′-diallyl-4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, and 4-hydroxy-4′-allyloxydiphenylsulfone Item 9. The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to any one of Items 1 to 8 , which is a kind.
Item 10: The compound according to any one of Items 1 to 9 , wherein the second thermosensitive coloring layer further comprises composite particles comprising at least one organic polymer selected from polyurea and polyurea polyurethane and a dye precursor that develops black color. The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to claim 1.
Item 11: The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to any one of Items 1 to 10 , wherein the first thermosensitive coloring layer and the second thermosensitive coloring layer are each formed by coating by a curtain coating method.
Item 12: The multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to any one of Items 1 to 11 , wherein the first thermosensitive coloring layer and the second thermosensitive coloring layer are formed by coating by a simultaneous multilayer curtain coating method.
本発明によれば、発色感度と色分離性、及び長時間の耐光、耐熱及び耐湿試験後の印字部、地肌部の保存安定性に優れ、且つ朱肉の赤に近い赤色に発色する多色感熱記録材料を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, the color sensitivity and color separation property, and the multicolor thermosensitive color which is excellent in the storage stability of the printed part and the background part after long-time light resistance, heat resistance and humidity resistance test, and develops a red color close to red of vermilion. Recording materials can be provided.
以下、本発明に係る多色感熱記録材料について詳細に説明する。本発明では、支持体上に、黒発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第1感熱発色層を設け、更に該第1感熱発色層上に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第2感熱発色層を設けた多色感熱記録体において、前記第2感熱発色層中の黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体として、3,3−ビス(1−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド及び3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランを含有し、さらに第2感熱発色層中に特定のベンゾトリアゾールを含有した感熱記録層を、支持体上に形成させてなるものである。 Hereinafter, the multicolor thermosensitive recording material according to the present invention will be described in detail. In the present invention, a first thermosensitive coloring layer containing a black color developing dye precursor and a developer is provided on a support, and further a dye that develops a color tone different from black coloring on the first thermosensitive coloring layer. In a multicolor thermosensitive recording medium provided with a second thermosensitive coloring layer containing a precursor and a developer, 3,3-, as a dye precursor that develops a color tone different from the black coloring in the second thermosensitive coloring layer A thermosensitive recording layer containing bis (1-butyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide and 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, and further containing a specific benzotriazole in the second thermosensitive coloring layer; It is formed on a support.
本発明では、第1感熱発色層の黒発色する染料前駆体は、各種公知のものが使用できるが、融点が200℃以上であるものが色分離性の観点から特に好ましい。例えば、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−(p−トルイジノ)フルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ピロリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(o−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(o−フルオロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−メチルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン)、3−(4−ジメチルアミノ)アリニノ−5,7−ジメチルフルオラン等が挙げられるが、耐光性に優れるという理由で3−(N-エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオランがより好ましい。本発明で使用される染料前駆体はこれらに限定されるものではなく、2種以上を併用することもできる。また、必要に応じて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、黒色系以外に青色系、緑色系、黄色系、赤色系の染料前駆体を添加しても差し支えない。かかる染料前駆体の使用量としては、感熱記録層の全固形分に対して3〜30質量%程度である。 In the present invention, various known dye precursors for black coloring of the first thermosensitive coloring layer can be used, but those having a melting point of 200 ° C. or higher are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of color separation. For example, 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7- (p-toluidino) fluorane, 3- Piperidino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (o-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (o- Fluoroanilino) fluorane, 3- (N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane), 3- (4-dimethylamino) alinino-5,7-dimethylfluorane, etc. Although mentioned, 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane is more preferable because it is excellent in light resistance. The dye precursor used in the present invention is not limited to these, and two or more kinds may be used in combination. If necessary, blue, green, yellow, and red dye precursors may be added in addition to the black color as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. The amount of the dye precursor used is about 3 to 30% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer.
また、第1感熱発色層に球状プラスチック樹脂粒子もしくは中空プラスチック樹脂粒子を含有させることにより、黒発色と、黒とは異なる色調に発色する色とのコントラストを向上させ、且つ黒とは異なる色調に発色する色の保存性、特に可塑剤や油等に対する耐薬品性を大きく向上させることが可能となった。かかるプラスチック樹脂粒子は、ポリスチレンを主体構造とする樹脂粒子であり、単量体としてはスチレンを主成分とし、αーメチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン等の芳香族ビニル化合物、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル等のアクリル酸エステル類、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル等のビニルエステル類、アクリロニトリル等のビニルシアン化合物、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン等のハロゲン化ビニル化合物を使用してなる樹脂粒子である。また、その粒径は感度と画質の点で0.2〜3.0μm程度が好ましい。本発明で使用されるプラスチック粒子の含有量は第1感熱発色層全固形分の5〜30質量%程度、好ましくは10〜20質量%程度であり、5質量%未満では耐薬品性改良効果が乏しく、30質量%を超えると発色能が低下するため好ましくない。 In addition, by including spherical plastic resin particles or hollow plastic resin particles in the first thermosensitive coloring layer, the contrast between black coloring and a color that develops in a color different from black is improved, and the color tone differs from black. It has become possible to greatly improve the storage stability of the color to be developed, especially the chemical resistance against plasticizers and oils. Such plastic resin particles are resin particles mainly composed of polystyrene, and the main monomer is styrene, aromatic vinyl compounds such as α-methylstyrene and vinyltoluene, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, acrylic acid. Resin particles using acrylic acid esters such as butyl, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate, vinylcyan compounds such as acrylonitrile, and vinyl halide compounds such as vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride. The particle size is preferably about 0.2 to 3.0 μm in terms of sensitivity and image quality. The content of the plastic particles used in the present invention is about 5 to 30% by mass, preferably about 10 to 20% by mass, based on the total solid content of the first thermosensitive coloring layer. It is poor, and if it exceeds 30% by mass, the coloring ability is lowered, which is not preferable.
本発明では、画像安定性を向上させるために、第1感熱発色層に、下記一般式(1)で示されるジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物の少なくとも1種を含有することが望ましい。 In the present invention, in order to improve image stability, it is desirable that the first thermosensitive coloring layer contains at least one diphenylsulfone cross-linking compound represented by the following general formula (1).
第1感熱発色層において使用される上記ジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物の全使用量としては特に限定されないが、染料前駆体の合計100質量部に対して、100〜1000質量部、好ましくは100〜500質量部程度が好ましい。第1感熱発色層にジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物を含有することにより、黒発色部、及び第2感熱発色層中の黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する固体染料微粒子由来の発色部の耐薬品性を向上させることができる。 The total amount of the diphenylsulfone cross-linking compound used in the first thermosensitive coloring layer is not particularly limited, but is 100 to 1000 parts by weight, preferably 100 to 500 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total dye precursor. Part is preferred. By containing the diphenylsulfone cross-linking compound in the first thermosensitive coloring layer, the chemical resistance of the black coloring portion and the coloring portion derived from the solid dye fine particles that develop a color tone different from the black coloring in the second thermosensitive coloring layer. Can be improved.
本発明において、第1感熱記録層及び第2感熱記録層に使用される顕色剤としては、各種公知の化合物を使用することができる。かかる顕色剤の具体例としては、例えば、4−tert−ブチルフェノール、4−アセチルフェノール、4−tert−オクチルフェノール、4,4’−sec−ブチリデンジフェノール、4−フェニルフェノール、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルメタン、4,4’−イソプロピリデンジフェノール、4,4’−シクロヘキシリデンジフェノール、1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−1−フェニルエタン、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルサルファイド、4,4’−チオビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、2,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン、及びビス(3−アリル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)スルホン、ビス(p−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸ブチル、ビス(p−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸メチル等のフェノール性化合物、4−ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、4−ヒドロキシフタル酸ジメチル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸メチル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸プロピル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸−sec−ブチル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸フェニル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸トリル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸クロロフェニル、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルエーテル等のフェノール性化合物、または安息香酸、p−tert−ブチル安息香酸、トリクロル安息香酸、テレフタル酸、サリチル酸、3−tert−ブチルサリチル酸、3−イソプロピルサリチル酸、3−ベンジルサリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3,5−ジ−tert−ブチルサリチル酸等の芳香族カルボン酸、及びこれらフェノール性化合物、芳香族カルボン酸と例えば亜鉛、マグネシウム、アルミニウム、カルシウム等の多価金属との塩等の有機酸性物質、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア、N−(p−トルエンスルホニル)−N’−(p−ブトキシカルボニル)ウレア、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−フェニルウレア等のウレア化合物が挙げられる。 In the present invention, various known compounds can be used as the developer used in the first heat-sensitive recording layer and the second heat-sensitive recording layer. Specific examples of the developer include 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-acetylphenol, 4-tert-octylphenol, 4,4′-sec-butylidenediphenol, 4-phenylphenol, 4,4′- Dihydroxydiphenylmethane, 4,4′-isopropylidene diphenol, 4,4′-cyclohexylidene diphenol, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-phenylethane, 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfide, 4 , 4′-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 2,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 4-hydroxy-4′-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, and bis ( 3-allyl-4-hydroxyl Nyl) sulfone, bis (p-hydroxyphenyl) butyl acetate, phenolic compounds such as methyl bis (p-hydroxyphenyl) acetate, 4-hydroxybenzophenone, dimethyl 4-hydroxyphthalate, methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 4- Propyl hydroxybenzoate, 4-hydroxybenzoate-sec-butyl, phenyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, tolyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, chlorophenyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenyl ether Phenolic compounds such as benzoic acid, p-tert-butylbenzoic acid, trichlorobenzoic acid, terephthalic acid, salicylic acid, 3-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 3-isopropylsalicylic acid, 3-benzylsalicylic acid, 3- (α -Methylbenzyl) salicylic acid, aromatic carboxylic acids such as 3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylic acid, and salts of these phenolic compounds and aromatic carboxylic acids with polyvalent metals such as zinc, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, etc. Organic acid substances such as Np-toluenesulfonyl-N′-3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenylurea, N- (p-toluenesulfonyl) -N ′-(p-butoxycarbonyl) urea, N- Examples include urea compounds such as p-toluenesulfonyl-N′-phenylurea.
これら顕色剤のうち、耐薬品性や感度、高温保存時の耐熱性(地肌カブリ)の観点から、第1感熱発色層の顕色剤には、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア、4−ヒドロキシ−4‘−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン、3,3’−ジアリル−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、及び4−ヒドロキシ−4’−アリルオキシジフェニルスルホンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上を使用することが好ましく、また、高温保存時の地肌カブリの観点から、第2感熱発色層の顕色剤にもN−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン、3,3’−ジアリル−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、及び4−ヒドロキシ−4’−アリルオキシジフェニルスルホンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上を使用することが好ましく、更に、第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱発色層の顕色剤としては、地肌カブリの観点から同一化合物であることが好ましい。更にまた、この中でもN−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレアを第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱発色層の顕色剤として使用することが特に地肌カブリの点で好ましい。 Among these developers, Np-toluenesulfonyl-N′-3 is used as the developer for the first thermosensitive coloring layer from the viewpoint of chemical resistance and sensitivity, and heat resistance during high temperature storage (background fogging). -(P-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenylurea, 4-hydroxy-4'-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, 3,3'-diallyl-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, and 4-hydroxy-4'-allyloxydiphenyl It is preferable to use at least one selected from sulfones. From the viewpoint of background fogging during high temperature storage, Np-toluenesulfonyl-N′-3- is also used for the developer of the second thermosensitive coloring layer. (P-Toluenesulfonyloxy) phenylurea, 4-hydroxy-4′-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, 3,3′-diallyl-4,4′-dihi It is preferable to use at least one selected from roxydiphenyl sulfone and 4-hydroxy-4′-allyloxydiphenyl sulfone, and as the color developer for the first thermosensitive color developing layer and the second thermosensitive color developing layer, From the viewpoint of background fogging, the same compound is preferred. Furthermore, among these, it is particularly preferable to use Np-toluenesulfonyl-N′-3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenylurea as a color developer for the first and second thermosensitive coloring layers. This is preferable.
第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱記録層に使用される顕色剤の使用量としては、染料前駆体の合計量100質量部に対し、100〜1000質量部程度で用いられることが好ましく、より好ましくは150〜500質量部程度の割合で使用される。更に、本発明の上記(1)式で示されるジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物の含有比率は任意であるが、上記(1)式で示されるジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物は顕色剤100質量部に対し、1〜90質量部程度であること、詳細には5〜80質量部程度であることが特に好ましい。 The amount of the developer used in the first thermosensitive coloring layer and the second thermosensitive recording layer is preferably about 100 to 1000 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the dye precursor. Preferably, it is used at a ratio of about 150 to 500 parts by mass. Furthermore, the content ratio of the diphenylsulfone crosslinkable compound represented by the above formula (1) of the present invention is arbitrary, but the diphenylsulfone crosslinkable compound represented by the above formula (1) is based on 100 parts by mass of the developer. It is particularly preferably about 1 to 90 parts by mass, specifically about 5 to 80 parts by mass.
本発明では、色分離性および耐光性改良のため、第2感熱発色層に紫外線吸収剤として2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−3’−tert−ブチル−5’−メチルフェニル)−5−クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−tert−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾールから選ばれる少なくとも一種を含有させるものである。 In the present invention, in order to improve color separation and light resistance, 2- (2′-hydroxy-5′-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2′-hydroxy-3) is used as the ultraviolet absorber in the second thermosensitive coloring layer. It contains at least one selected from '-tert-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole and 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-tert-octylphenyl) benzotriazole.
また、本発明では、第2感熱発色層に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体の合計量100質量部に対して、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースを10〜30質量部含有することが耐熱及び耐湿地肌カブリを抑制するため好ましい。ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースが10質量部未満であるとカブリ抑制の効果が十分ではなく、30質量部を超えると表面強度が低下する恐れがある。更に、本発明で使用されるヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースとしては公知のものを適宜使用できるが、好ましくは2%水溶液の20℃における粘度が6cSt以下であることが好ましい。 In the present invention, the second thermosensitive coloring layer may contain 10 to 30 parts by mass of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the dye precursor that develops a color tone different from that of black coloring. This is preferable because it suppresses moisture-resistant skin fog. If the hydroxypropyl methylcellulose is less than 10 parts by mass, the effect of suppressing fogging is not sufficient, and if it exceeds 30 parts by mass, the surface strength may be lowered. Furthermore, as the hydroxypropylmethylcellulose used in the present invention, known ones can be used as appropriate, but it is preferable that the 2% aqueous solution has a viscosity at 20 ° C. of 6 cSt or less.
更にまた、本発明では、第2感熱発色層に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体の合計量100質量部に対して、ヒンダードアミン系化合物を5〜70質量部含有することが耐熱及び耐湿地肌カブリを抑制するために好ましい。第2感熱発色層に添加されるヒンダードアミン系化合物は、下記の[化3]で表示される化合物、[化4]で表示される分子量2500以上の化合物、[化5]で表示される分子量2000以上の化合物、更には、[化6]〜[化11]で表示される化合物等であり、いずれも市販品を利用することができる。 Furthermore, in the present invention, it is preferable that the second thermosensitive coloring layer contains 5 to 70 parts by mass of a hindered amine compound with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the dye precursor that develops a color tone different from that of black coloring. And it is preferable in order to suppress fog-resistant skin fog. The hindered amine compound added to the second thermosensitive coloring layer is a compound represented by the following [Chemical Formula 3], a compound represented by [Chemical Formula 4] having a molecular weight of 2500 or more, and a molecular weight represented by [Chemical Formula 5] 2000. The above compounds, and further, compounds represented by [Chemical Formula 6] to [Chemical Formula 11] and the like, and commercial products can be used for all of them.
本発明では、支持体上に、黒発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第1感熱発色層を設け、更に該第1感熱発色層上に、黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体と顕色剤を含有する第2感熱発色層を設けた多色感熱記録材料において、前記第2感熱発色層中の黒発色とは異なる色調に発色する染料前駆体として、3,3−ビス(1−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド及び3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランを含有することにより、発色感度と色分離性の両立や、印字及び白紙保存性(耐熱性、耐湿性、耐光性)が優れた多色感熱記録材料を得ることができる。特に、紫色系発色である3,3−ビス(1−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド1質量部に対して橙色系発色である3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランを2.5質量部以上6.5質量部以下含有させることにより、通常望まれている朱肉の赤色系に近い色調に発色する感熱記録材料を得ることができ、3質量部以上がより好ましく、3.5質量部以上がさらに好ましい。3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランの添加量が2.5質量部未満では、低温発色の発色色調が紫色系に近くなると共に、高温発色の黒発色中の赤味(紫色系)が強くなり、色分離性が悪化する。一方、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオランの添加量が7.5質量部以上では、赤発色の保存性、特に耐光性が大幅に悪化する。
In the present invention, a first thermosensitive coloring layer containing a black color developing dye precursor and a developer is provided on a support, and further a dye that develops a color tone different from black coloring on the first thermosensitive coloring layer. In a multicolor thermosensitive recording material provided with a second thermosensitive color-developing layer containing a precursor and a developer, as a dye precursor that develops a color tone different from the black color in the second thermosensitive color-developing layer, 3,3- By containing bis (1-butyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide and 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, it is possible to achieve both color development sensitivity and color separation, and printing and blank paper storage stability (heat resistance Multi-color heat-sensitive recording material having excellent moisture resistance and light resistance) can be obtained. In particular, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, which is an orange color, is added to 1 part by mass of 3,3-bis (1-butyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide, which is a purple color. By containing 5 parts by mass or more and 6.5 parts by mass or less , it is possible to obtain a heat-sensitive recording material which develops a color tone close to the normally desired red color of vermilion, more preferably 3 parts by mass or more, and 3.5 More preferred is part by mass or more . When the addition amount of 3 -diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane is less than 2.5 parts by mass, the color tone of low temperature color development is close to purple, and redness (purple color) during black color development of high temperature color becomes strong. , Color separation is deteriorated. On the other hand, when the addition amount of 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane is 7.5 parts by mass or more, the storage stability of red coloring, particularly the light resistance, is significantly deteriorated.
本発明においては、黒発色の色調調整及び保存性の点から第2感熱発色層中に、更にポリウレア及びポリウレアーポリウレタンより選ばれた少なくとも1種以上の有機高分子と黒発色する染料前駆体とからなる複合粒子を使用することができる。複合粒子の作製については、公知の方法により可能である。例えば、前記有機高分子がポリウレア及びポリウレア−ポリウレタンの少なくとも1種である複合粒子の作製方法について記載する。上記複合粒子は、ロイコ染料、並びに重合によりポリウレア及びポリウレア−ポリウレタンの少なくとも1種を形成する高分子形成性原料を、100℃以下の沸点を有する水不溶性有機溶剤に溶解混合し、この有機溶剤溶液をポリビニルアルコール等の親水性保護コロイド溶液中に平均粒子径が0.5〜3μm程度となるように乳化分散し、更に必要によりポリアミン等の反応性物質を混合後、この乳化分散液を加熱して前記有機溶剤を揮発除去し、その後、前記高分子形成性原料を高分子化することにより調製されたもの、或いは前記ロイコ染料を高分子形成性原料に溶解し、この溶解液を前述の方法で平均粒子径が0.5〜3μm程度に乳化分散後、前記高分子形成性原料を高分子化することにより調製される。
また、第2感熱発色層に含有される複合粒子中の染料前駆体としては、3−ジ(n−ペンチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジ(n−ブチル)アミノ−7−(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジ(n−ブチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、及び3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−(3−トルイジノ)フルオランが地肌カブリを生じ難いという点でより好ましい。
In the present invention, from the viewpoints of color tone adjustment and storage stability of black color development, in the second thermosensitive color development layer, at least one organic polymer selected from polyurea and polyurea polyurethane, and a dye precursor that produces black color development, Composite particles consisting of can be used. The composite particles can be produced by a known method. For example, a method for producing composite particles in which the organic polymer is at least one of polyurea and polyurea-polyurethane will be described. The composite particles are prepared by dissolving and mixing a leuco dye and a polymer-forming raw material that forms at least one of polyurea and polyurea-polyurethane by polymerization in a water-insoluble organic solvent having a boiling point of 100 ° C. or less. Is emulsified and dispersed in a hydrophilic protective colloid solution such as polyvinyl alcohol so that the average particle size is about 0.5 to 3 μm, and if necessary, a reactive substance such as polyamine is further mixed, and then this emulsified dispersion is heated. The organic solvent is volatilized and removed, and then the polymer-forming raw material is polymerized, or the leuco dye is dissolved in the polymer-forming raw material, and this solution is used as described above. And after the emulsion is dispersed to an average particle size of about 0.5 to 3 μm, the polymer-forming raw material is polymerized.
Examples of the dye precursor in the composite particles contained in the second thermosensitive coloring layer include 3-di (n-pentyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane and 3-di (n-butyl). Amino-7- (2-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-di (n-butyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, and 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (3-toluidino) fluorane It is more preferable in that it hardly causes background fogging.
本発明に使用される複合粒子中には、黒発色する染料前駆体のほかに、バーコードリーダーでの読取り性を向上させるために、更に3,3’−ビス(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−4−アザフタリド、3−〔2,2−ビス(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)ビニル〕−3−(4−ジエチルアミノフェニル)フタリド等の近赤外領域に吸収を有する染料前駆体、必要に応じて記録感度を高めるために融点が40〜150℃程度の芳香族有機化合物(増感剤)、耐光性を高めるための紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、油溶性蛍光染料、離型剤等が添加されていてもよい。 The composite particles used in the present invention include 3,3′-bis (4-diethylamino-2-ethoxy) in order to improve the readability with a barcode reader, in addition to a black color-forming dye precursor. Absorption in the near infrared region such as phenyl) -4-azaphthalide, 3- [2,2-bis (1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) vinyl] -3- (4-diethylaminophenyl) phthalide A dye precursor, an aromatic organic compound (sensitizer) having a melting point of about 40 to 150 ° C. to increase recording sensitivity, if necessary, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, and oil-soluble fluorescence to increase light resistance A dye, a release agent, or the like may be added.
本発明においては、主に発色記録画像の保存性向上のために、画像安定化剤を用いてもよい。このような画像安定化剤としては、例えば2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−エチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−エチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(4,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−エチリデンビス(4,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−エチリデンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−エチリデンビス(4−エチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−(2,2−プロピリデン)ビス(4,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メトキシ−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(2−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(5−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(2−クロロ−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(2−メトキシ−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(2−エチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ブチリデンビス(6−tert−ブチル−m−クレゾール)、1−〔α−メチル−α−(4’−ヒドロキシフェニル)エチル〕−4−〔α’,α’−ビス(4”−ヒドロキシフェニル)エチル〕ベンゼン、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−シクロヘキシルフェニル)ブタン、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、4,4’−チオビス(3−メチルフェノール)、4,4’−ジヒドロキシ−3,3’,5,5’−テトラブロモジフェニルスルホン、4,4’−ジヒドロキシ−3,3’,5,5’−テトラメチルジフェニルスルホン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジブロモフェニル)プロパン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジクロロフェニル)プロパン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジメチルフェニル)プロパン等のヒンダードフェノール化合物、N,N’−ジ−2−ナフチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、2,2’−メチレンビス(4,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェニル)リン酸ソーダ、1,1−ビス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、4,4’−〔1,4−フェニレンビス(1−メチルエチリデン)〕ビスフェノール、及び4,4’−〔1,3−フェニレンビス(1−メチルエチリデン)〕ビスフェノール等のフェノール系の化合物、4−ベンジルオキシフェニル−4’−(2−メチル−2,3−エポキシプロピルオキシ)フェニルスルホン、4−(2−メチル−1,2−エポキシエチル)ジフェニルスルホン、及び4−(2−エチル−1,2−エポキシエチル)ジフェニルスルホン等のエポキシ化合物、並びに1,3,5−トリス(2,6−ジメチルベンジル−3−ヒドロキシ−4−tert−ブチル)イソシアヌル酸等のイソシアヌル酸化合物から選ばれる1種以上を含むものを用いることができる。勿論、画像安定化剤はこれらに限定されるものではなく、また必要に応じて2種類以上の化合物を併用することもできる。 In the present invention, an image stabilizer may be used mainly for improving the storage stability of the color-recorded image. Examples of such an image stabilizer include 2,2′-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2′-ethylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2, 2'-methylenebis (4-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-ethylidenebis (4,6-di-tert- Butylphenol), 2,2'-ethylidenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-ethylidenebis (4-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2 '-(2,2 -Propylidene) bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methoxy-6-tert-butyl) Enol), 2,2′-methylenebis (6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (2-methyl-6-tert- Butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (5-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (2-chloro-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (2-methoxy-) 6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-thiobis (2-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4′-butylidenebis (6-tert-butyl-m-cresol), 1- [α-methyl- α- (4′-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] -4- [α ′, α′-bis (4 ″ -hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] benzene, 1,1 , 3-Tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-cyclohexylphenyl) butane, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 4,4′- Thiobis (3-methylphenol), 4,4′-dihydroxy-3,3 ′, 5,5′-tetrabromodiphenyl sulfone, 4,4′-dihydroxy-3,3 ′, 5,5′-tetramethyldiphenyl Sulfone, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromophenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-3) , 5-dimethylphenyl) propane, a hindered phenol compound, N, N′-di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine, 2,2′-methylenebis (4 6-di-tert-butylphenyl) sodium phosphate, 1,1-bis (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 4,4 ′-[1,4-phenylenebis (1 -Methylethylidene)] bisphenol and phenolic compounds such as 4,4 '-[1,3-phenylenebis (1-methylethylidene)] bisphenol, 4-benzyloxyphenyl-4'-(2-methyl-2 , 3-epoxypropyloxy) phenylsulfone, 4- (2-methyl-1,2-epoxyethyl) diphenylsulfone, and 4- (2-ethyl-1,2-epoxyethyl) diphenylsulfone, and the like, and 1,3,5-tris (2,6-dimethylbenzyl-3-hydroxy-4-tert-butyl) isocyanuric acid Can be used include one or more selected from Anuru acid compound. Of course, the image stabilizer is not limited to these, and two or more kinds of compounds may be used in combination as required.
多色感熱記録材料の感熱発色層の発色感度を調節するために、感熱発色層に熱可融性物質を増感剤として含有させることができる。増感剤としては、従来から感熱記録材料の増感剤として知られている化合物を使用することができ、例えばステアリン酸アミド、メトキシカルボニル−N−ステアリン酸ベンズアミド、N−ベンゾイルステアリン酸アミド、N−エイコサン酸アミド、エチレンビステアリン酸アミド、ベヘン酸アミド、メチレンビスステアリン酸アミド、N−メチロールステアリン酸アミド、テレフタル酸ジベンジル、テレフタル酸ジメチル、テレフタル酸ジオクチル、p−ベンジルオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、1−ヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸フェニル、2−ナフチルベンジルエーテル、m−ターフェニル、シュウ酸ジベンジルエステル、シュウ酸−ジ−p−メチルベンジルエステル、シュウ酸−ジ−p−クロロベンジルエステル、p−ベンジルビフェニル、トリルビフェニルエーテル、ジ(p−メトキシフェノキシエチル)エーテル、1,2−ジ(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−メトキシフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−クロロフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジフェノキシエタン、1−(4−メトキシフェノキシ)−2−(2−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、p−メチルチオフェニルベンジルエーテル、1,4−ジ(フェニルチオ)ブタン、p−アセトトルイジド、p−アセトフェネチジド、N−アセトアセチル−p−トルイジン、ジ(β−ビフェニルエトキシ)ベンゼン、p−ジ(ビニルオキシエトキシ)ベンゼン、1−イソプロピルフェニル−2−フェニルエタン、ジベンジルテレフタレート、1−ヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸フェニル、アジピン酸ジ−o−クロルベンジル、1,2−ビス(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)エタン、1,3−ビス(2−ナフトキシ)プロパン等を挙げることができる。特にシュウ酸ジ−p−メチルベンジルエステルとシュウ酸ジ−p−クロルベンジルエステルを増感剤として使用すると、地肌カブリが少ない増感効果が得られる。これらの増感剤の使用量は特に限定されないが、一般に顕色剤1質量部に対して4質量部以下の範囲で調節するのが望ましい。 In order to adjust the color development sensitivity of the thermosensitive coloring layer of the multicolor thermosensitive recording material, a thermofusible substance can be contained in the thermosensitive coloring layer as a sensitizer. As the sensitizer, a compound conventionally known as a sensitizer for a heat-sensitive recording material can be used. For example, stearic acid amide, methoxycarbonyl-N-stearic acid benzamide, N-benzoyl stearic acid amide, N -Eicosanoic acid amide, ethylene bistearic acid amide, behenic acid amide, methylenebis stearic acid amide, N-methylol stearic acid amide, dibenzyl terephthalate, dimethyl terephthalate, dioctyl terephthalate, benzyl p-benzyloxybenzoate, 1- Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid phenyl, 2-naphthylbenzyl ether, m-terphenyl, oxalic acid dibenzyl ester, oxalic acid-di-p-methylbenzyl ester, oxalic acid-di-p-chlorobenzyl ester, p-benzyl Biphenyl, Rilbiphenyl ether, di (p-methoxyphenoxyethyl) ether, 1,2-di (3-methylphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-methylphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-methoxyphenoxy) ) Ethane, 1,2-di (4-chlorophenoxy) ethane, 1,2-diphenoxyethane, 1- (4-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (2-methylphenoxy) ethane, p-methylthiophenylbenzyl ether, 1,4-di (phenylthio) butane, p-acetoluidide, p-acetophenetide, N-acetoacetyl-p-toluidine, di (β-biphenylethoxy) benzene, p-di (vinyloxyethoxy) benzene, 1 -Isopropylphenyl-2-phenylethane, dibenzyl terephthalate, 1-hydroxy-2-naphtho Mention may be made of phenyl ethate, di-o-chlorobenzyl adipate, 1,2-bis (3,4-dimethylphenyl) ethane, 1,3-bis (2-naphthoxy) propane and the like. In particular, when oxalic acid di-p-methylbenzyl ester and oxalic acid di-p-chlorobenzyl ester are used as a sensitizer, a sensitizing effect with less background fogging can be obtained. The amount of these sensitizers to be used is not particularly limited, but it is generally desirable to adjust in a range of 4 parts by mass or less with respect to 1 part by mass of the developer.
本発明において使用される顕色剤、画像安定化剤及び増感剤等の添加剤は、染料前駆体を固体微粒子状態で使用する時と同じ方法で水中に分散させ、感熱発色層形成塗料の調製の際にこれに混合すればよい。また、これらの添加剤を溶剤に溶解し、水溶性高分子化合物を乳化剤として用いて水中に乳化して使用することもできる。更には前述の複合微粒子調製方法と同様の方法で、これら化合物を含有する複合微粒子を作成し、これを感熱発色層に含有させてもよい。また画像安定化剤及び増感剤は、染料前駆体を含有する複合微粒子中に含有させてもよい。特に増感剤を染料前駆体と一緒に複合微粒子に含有させることにより発色感度を所望値に調整することもできる。 Additives such as a developer, an image stabilizer and a sensitizer used in the present invention are dispersed in water in the same manner as when the dye precursor is used in a solid fine particle state, and the heat-sensitive coloring layer forming coating What is necessary is just to mix with this in the case of preparation. Moreover, these additives can be dissolved in a solvent and emulsified in water using a water-soluble polymer compound as an emulsifier. Furthermore, composite fine particles containing these compounds may be prepared by the same method as the composite fine particle preparation method described above, and this may be contained in the thermosensitive coloring layer. Further, the image stabilizer and the sensitizer may be contained in the composite fine particles containing the dye precursor. In particular, the color sensitivity can be adjusted to a desired value by incorporating a sensitizer into the composite fine particles together with the dye precursor.
本発明においては、感熱発色層の白色度向上、及び画像の均一性向上のため、白色度が高く、平均粒径が10μm以下の微粒子顔料を感熱発色層に含有させることができる。例えば、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、カオリン、クレー、タルク、焼成クレー、シリカ、珪藻土、合成珪酸アルミニウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、水酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム、表面処理された炭酸カルシウムやシリカ等の無機顔料、並びに、尿素−ホルマリン樹脂、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂等の有機顔料が使用できる。サーマルヘッドに対するカス付着、及びスティッキングの防止のためには、吸油量が50ml/100g以上の顔料を使用することが好ましい。顔料の配合量は、発色濃度を低下させない程の量、即ち、感熱発色層の全固形分に対して50質量%以下であることが好ましい。 In the present invention, in order to improve the whiteness of the thermosensitive coloring layer and improve the uniformity of the image, a fine pigment having a high whiteness and an average particle size of 10 μm or less can be contained in the thermosensitive coloring layer. For example, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, kaolin, clay, talc, calcined clay, silica, diatomaceous earth, synthetic aluminum silicate, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, barium sulfate, surface treated inorganic pigments such as calcium carbonate and silica In addition, organic pigments such as urea-formalin resin, styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer resin, and polystyrene resin can be used. In order to prevent residue adhesion and sticking to the thermal head, it is preferable to use a pigment having an oil absorption of 50 ml / 100 g or more. The amount of the pigment blended is preferably an amount that does not decrease the color density, that is, 50% by mass or less based on the total solid content of the heat-sensitive color developing layer.
本発明において、感熱発色層を構成する他の成分材料として、接着剤が用いられ、更に必要により、架橋剤、ワックス類、金属石鹸、有色染料、有色顔料、及び蛍光染料等を用いることができる。接着剤としては、例えばポリビニルアルコール及びその誘導体、澱粉及びその誘導体、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、ポリビニルピロリドン、アクリルアミド−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、アクリルアミド−アクリル酸エステル−メタアクリル酸エステル共重合体、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体、イソブチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体、カゼイン、ゼラチン及びそれらの誘導体等の水溶性高分子材料、並びに、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリウレタン、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸エステル、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリブチルメタクリレート、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等のエマルジョンやスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、スチレン−ブタジエン−アクリル系共重合体等の水不溶性重合体のラテックス等を挙げることができる。 In the present invention, an adhesive is used as another component material constituting the thermosensitive coloring layer, and a crosslinking agent, a wax, a metal soap, a colored dye, a colored pigment, and a fluorescent dye can be used as necessary. . Examples of the adhesive include polyvinyl alcohol and derivatives thereof, starch and derivatives thereof, cellulose derivatives such as hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylcellulose, and ethylcellulose, sodium polyacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, acrylamide-acrylic acid ester Water-soluble polymer materials such as polymers, acrylamide-acrylic acid ester-methacrylic acid ester copolymers, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers, isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymers, casein, gelatin and derivatives thereof, and , Polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polybutyl methacrylate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Emulsions and styrene body such as - butadiene copolymer, styrene - butadiene - can be given latex water-insoluble polymer such as an acrylic copolymer.
また、感熱発色層の耐水性を向上させるために、接着剤を三次元硬化させるための架橋剤を感熱発色層中に含有させることができる。例えば、グリオキザール等のアルデヒド系化合物、ポリエチレンイミン等のポリアミン系化合物、エポキシ系化合物、ポリアミド樹脂、メラミン樹脂、ジメチロールウレア化合物、アジリジン化合物、ブロックイソシアネート化合物、カルボン酸ジヒドラジド系化合物、並びに過硫酸アンモニウムや塩化第二鉄、及び塩化マグネシウム、四硼酸ソーダ、四硼酸カリウム等の無機化合物、または硼酸、硼酸トリエステル、硼素系ポリマー等から選ばれる少なくとも1種の架橋性化合物を感熱発色層の全固形分に対し、1〜10質量%の範囲で用いることが好ましい。 Moreover, in order to improve the water resistance of the thermosensitive coloring layer, a crosslinking agent for three-dimensionally curing the adhesive can be contained in the thermosensitive coloring layer. For example, aldehyde compounds such as glyoxal, polyamine compounds such as polyethyleneimine, epoxy compounds, polyamide resins, melamine resins, dimethylol urea compounds, aziridine compounds, blocked isocyanate compounds, carboxylic acid dihydrazide compounds, ammonium persulfate and chloride Ferric and inorganic compounds such as magnesium chloride, sodium tetraborate and potassium tetraborate, or at least one cross-linkable compound selected from boric acid, boric acid triester, boron-based polymer, etc. in the total solid content of the thermosensitive coloring layer On the other hand, it is preferably used in the range of 1 to 10% by mass.
感熱発色層に添加されるワックスとしては、パラフィンワックス、カルナバロウワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリオレフィンワックス、及びポリエチレンワックス等のワックス類、並びに例えばステアリン酸アミド、エチレンビスステアリン酸アミド等の高級脂肪酸アミド、高級脂肪酸エステル、及びその誘導体等を挙げることができる。特にメチロール化脂肪酸アミドを感熱発色層に添加すると、耐地肌カブリ性を悪化させずに増感効果を得ることができる。 Examples of the wax added to the thermosensitive coloring layer include waxes such as paraffin wax, carnauba wax, microcrystalline wax, polyolefin wax, and polyethylene wax, and higher fatty acid amides such as stearamide, ethylenebisstearic amide, and the like. Examples thereof include fatty acid esters and derivatives thereof. In particular, when methylolated fatty acid amide is added to the thermosensitive coloring layer, a sensitizing effect can be obtained without deteriorating the background fog resistance.
感熱発色層に添加される金属石鹸としては、高級脂肪酸多価金属塩、例えばステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、及びオレイン酸亜鉛等を挙げることができる。また低温発色色調に対して補色の関係にある色調を有する有色染料、及び/または有色顔料を感熱発色層中に含有させることは、印字前の記録材料の色調を調節するために好ましく用いられる。必要に応じて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、感熱発色層中に、更に撥油剤、消泡剤、粘度調節剤など各種添加剤を添加することができる。 Examples of the metal soap added to the heat-sensitive color developing layer include higher fatty acid polyvalent metal salts such as zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, and zinc oleate. Further, the inclusion of a colored dye and / or a colored pigment having a color tone complementary to the low temperature color tone in the heat-sensitive color developing layer is preferably used for adjusting the color tone of the recording material before printing. If necessary, various additives such as an oil repellent, an antifoaming agent, and a viscosity modifier can be further added to the thermosensitive coloring layer within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.
本発明において、前記染料前駆体を固体微粒子状態として使用する場合、該ロイコ染料を、水を分散媒体として、サンドグラインダー、アトライター、ボールミル、コボーミル等の各種湿式粉砕機によって粉砕し、これをポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、スルホン変性ポリビニルアルコール等の変性ポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩及びそれらの誘導体等の水溶性合成高分子化合物のほか、必要に応じて界面活性剤、消泡剤等と共に分散媒体中に分散させて分散液とし、この分散液を感熱発色層用塗液の調製に用いることができる。
また染料前駆体を溶剤に溶解した後、この溶液を水中で上記水溶性高分子を安定化剤として乳化分散後、この乳化液から溶剤を蒸発させ染料前駆体を固体微粒子化して使用することもできる。いずれの場合も固体微粒子状態で使用する染料前駆体の分散粒子の平均粒子径は、適切な発色感度を得るために0.2〜3.0μm程度であることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.3〜1.5μm程度である。
In the present invention, when the dye precursor is used in a solid fine particle state, the leuco dye is pulverized by various wet pulverizers such as a sand grinder, an attritor, a ball mill, and a cobo mill using water as a dispersion medium. In addition to water-soluble synthetic polymer compounds such as modified polyvinyl alcohols such as acrylamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sulfone-modified polyvinyl alcohol, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer salts and derivatives thereof If necessary, it can be dispersed in a dispersion medium together with a surfactant, an antifoaming agent and the like to form a dispersion, and this dispersion can be used for preparing a coating solution for a thermosensitive coloring layer.
Alternatively, after the dye precursor is dissolved in a solvent, the solution is emulsified and dispersed in water using the above water-soluble polymer as a stabilizer, and then the solvent is evaporated from the emulsion to make the dye precursor into solid fine particles. it can. In any case, the average particle size of the dispersed particles of the dye precursor used in the solid fine particle state is preferably about 0.2 to 3.0 μm, more preferably 0.3 in order to obtain an appropriate color development sensitivity. ˜1.5 μm.
また、感熱発色層用塗液中には必要に応じて各種の助剤を添加することができる。例えば、界面活性剤、ワックス類、金属石鹸、消泡剤、蛍光染料、着色染料、架橋剤、粘度調整剤等が適宜添加される。 Various auxiliary agents can be added to the coating solution for the thermosensitive coloring layer as required. For example, surfactants, waxes, metal soaps, antifoaming agents, fluorescent dyes, colored dyes, crosslinking agents, viscosity modifiers, and the like are added as appropriate.
本発明において、各感熱発色層を形成する方法としては、エアナイフ法、ブレード法、グラビア法、ロールコーター法、スプレー法、ディップ法、バー法及びカーテン法等の既知の塗布方法のいずれを利用しても良いが、本発明の効果、特に色分離性を更に高める上でカーテン法がより好ましい。 In the present invention, as a method of forming each thermosensitive coloring layer, any of known coating methods such as an air knife method, a blade method, a gravure method, a roll coater method, a spray method, a dip method, a bar method, and a curtain method is used. However, the curtain method is more preferable for further improving the effects of the present invention, particularly the color separation property.
本発明では、カーテン塗布法とは、塗液を流下して自由落下させ、支持体に非接触で塗布する方法であり、スライドカーテン法、カップルカーテン法、ツインカーテン法等の公知のものを採用することができ、特に制限されるものではない。また、特開2006−247611号公報に記載のように、カーテンヘッドから塗料を下向きに噴出させて斜面上で塗料層を形成させ、斜面の終端部の下向きのカーテンガイド部から塗料カーテンを形成してウエブ面上に該塗料層を移行させることもできる。また、それぞれの感熱記録層単独で塗布しても同時に塗布しても差し支えないが、生産効率及び製造時の消費エネルギーをより低減させることができる点から第1感熱発色層及び第2感熱発色層を同時多層塗布することが好ましい。なお、塗料濃度、塗布速度、カーテン膜幅、落下角度等の諸条件は、各々のカーテン塗布法及び塗布装置に合わせ、適宜調整して行うことが望ましい。これらのカーテン塗布法は、非接触方式の輪郭塗工であるため、均一な厚さの塗工層が得られる。一方、ブレード、バー、エアナイフ塗工等の接触方式の塗工では、支持体の表面性(凹凸)の影響を受けるため、膜厚が不均一となる。このため、同一塗工量では、カーテン塗布で形成された感熱発色層の方が良好な色分離性、良好な画質を得ることができる上、画像の保存性も向上する。 In the present invention, the curtain coating method is a method in which the coating liquid is allowed to flow down and fall freely, and is applied to the support in a non-contact manner. A known method such as a slide curtain method, a couple curtain method, or a twin curtain method is employed. There is no particular limitation. Further, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-247611, the paint is ejected downward from the curtain head to form a paint layer on the slope, and the paint curtain is formed from the downward curtain guide portion of the slope. The paint layer can also be transferred onto the web surface. The thermal recording layers can be applied alone or simultaneously, but the first thermal coloring layer and the second thermal coloring layer can be further reduced in terms of production efficiency and energy consumption during production. Are preferably applied simultaneously in multiple layers. It should be noted that various conditions such as coating concentration, coating speed, curtain film width, drop angle, and the like are desirably adjusted appropriately according to each curtain coating method and coating apparatus. Since these curtain coating methods are non-contact contour coating, a coating layer having a uniform thickness can be obtained. On the other hand, contact type coating such as blade, bar, and air knife coating is affected by the surface properties (unevenness) of the support, and therefore the film thickness becomes non-uniform. For this reason, with the same coating amount, the heat-sensitive color forming layer formed by curtain coating can obtain better color separation and better image quality, and also improve image storage stability.
感熱発色層がカーテン塗布法によって形成される場合、表面張力を調整してカーテン膜を安定化するために感熱発色層用塗液には界面活性剤が添加される。界面活性剤としては、例えば、スルホコハク酸系のアルカリ金属塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アセチレングリコール系化合物、フッ素系界面活性剤、シリコン系界面活性剤、リン酸エステル系界面活性剤、エーテル型界面活性剤、或いはベタイン、アミノカルボン酸塩、イミダゾリン誘導体等の両性系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。界面活性剤の添加量としては、感熱発色層の全固形分に対して0.05〜3.0質量%程度であることが好ましい。0.05質量%未満では、添加の効果が少なく表面張力が十分に低くならずカーテン膜切れし易くなる。3質量%を超えると塗液が泡立ち易くなり塗工欠陥の原因となる。効果と塗料物性等のバランスから、界面活性剤の更に好ましい含有量としては0.10〜2.0質量%程度である。 When the thermosensitive coloring layer is formed by the curtain coating method, a surfactant is added to the coating solution for the thermosensitive coloring layer in order to stabilize the curtain film by adjusting the surface tension. Surfactants include, for example, sulfosuccinic acid alkali metal salts, alkylbenzene sulfonates, acetylene glycol compounds, fluorine surfactants, silicon surfactants, phosphate ester surfactants, and ether type surfactants. Agents, amphoteric surfactants such as betaine, aminocarboxylate, and imidazoline derivatives. The addition amount of the surfactant is preferably about 0.05 to 3.0% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the thermosensitive coloring layer. If it is less than 0.05% by mass, the effect of addition is small and the surface tension is not sufficiently lowered, and the curtain film is likely to be cut. If it exceeds 3 mass%, the coating liquid tends to foam and causes coating defects. From the balance between the effect and the physical properties of the paint, the more preferable content of the surfactant is about 0.10 to 2.0% by mass.
各感熱発色層用塗液の塗布量は特に制限はなく、それぞれ乾燥重量で0.5〜10g/m2程度、特に1〜6g/m2程度であれば所望の品質を達成できる。なお、感熱記録層は必要に応じて3層以上に分けることができ、各層の組成、塗工量を変えることもできる。 The coating amount of each heat-sensitive coloring layer coating liquid is not particularly limited, and the desired quality can be achieved if the dry weight is about 0.5 to 10 g / m 2 , particularly about 1 to 6 g / m 2 . The thermosensitive recording layer can be divided into three or more layers as necessary, and the composition and coating amount of each layer can be changed.
(保護層)
本発明においては、感熱発色層の上には、必要に応じて保護層を設けてもよい。保護層は、従来から公知の感熱記録材料に使用されている保護層を利用できる。保護層は、顔料と接着剤を主体として構成される。特に保護層には、サーマルヘッドに対するスティッキングを防止する目的で、ポリオレフィンワックス、ステアリン酸亜鉛のような滑剤を添加することが好ましく、紫外線吸収剤を含むこともできる。また光沢のある保護層を設けることにより、製品の付加価値を高めることもできる。
(Protective layer)
In the present invention, a protective layer may be provided on the thermosensitive coloring layer as necessary. As the protective layer, a protective layer that has been used in conventionally known heat-sensitive recording materials can be used. The protective layer is mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive. In particular, a lubricant such as polyolefin wax or zinc stearate is preferably added to the protective layer for the purpose of preventing sticking to the thermal head, and an ultraviolet absorber can also be included. In addition, the added value of the product can be increased by providing a glossy protective layer.
保護層は、水溶性高分子及び/または合成樹脂エマルジョンを主成分とすることが好ましい。 The protective layer is preferably composed mainly of a water-soluble polymer and / or a synthetic resin emulsion.
水溶性高分子としては、例えば、完全鹸化または部分鹸化ポリビニルアルコール、アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコール、及び珪素変性ポリビニルアルコール等のポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース等のセルロース系樹脂、ゼラチン、カゼイン、スチレン・無水マレイン酸共重合体のアルカリ塩、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体のアルカリ塩、スチレン・アクリル酸共重合体のアルカリ塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the water-soluble polymer include polyvinyl alcohols such as fully saponified or partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol, acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol, diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, and silicon-modified polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, and carboxymethyl cellulose. Cellulose resins such as gelatin, casein, alkali salts of styrene / maleic anhydride copolymers, alkali salts of ethylene / acrylic acid copolymers, alkali salts of styrene / acrylic acid copolymers, and the like.
合成樹脂エマルジョンとしては、例えば、スチレン−ブタジエン系ラテックス、アクリル系ラテックス、ウレタン系ラテックス等のラテックスが挙げられる。 Examples of the synthetic resin emulsion include latexes such as styrene-butadiene latex, acrylic latex, and urethane latex.
なかでも、アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール及びジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコールは表面のバリア性を向上させ、耐薬品性等の保存性を向上させることができ好ましく用いられる。 Among them, acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol and diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol are preferably used because they can improve the surface barrier properties and improve the storage stability such as chemical resistance.
水溶性高分子及び/または合成樹脂エマルジョンの含有量は、総計で、保護層の全固形分に対して10〜80質量%程度が好ましく、特に20〜75質量%程度がより好ましい。 The total content of the water-soluble polymer and / or synthetic resin emulsion is preferably about 10 to 80% by mass, and more preferably about 20 to 75% by mass, based on the total solid content of the protective layer.
10質量%未満ではバリア性が十分ではないばかりでなく、表面強度が低下し、紙粉の悪化等につながる。一方、80質量%を超えるとスティッキングが悪化する恐れがある。 If it is less than 10% by mass, not only the barrier property is not sufficient, but also the surface strength is lowered, leading to deterioration of paper dust and the like. On the other hand, if it exceeds 80% by mass, sticking may be deteriorated.
水溶性高分子と合成樹脂エマルジョンを併用する場合、その使用比率は、水溶性高分子100質量部に対して合成樹脂エマルジョンが5〜100質量部程度である。 When the water-soluble polymer and the synthetic resin emulsion are used in combination, the usage ratio of the synthetic resin emulsion is about 5 to 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the water-soluble polymer.
顔料としては、例えば、炭酸カルシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化アルミニウム、二酸化チタン、無定形シリカ、合成マイカ、水酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム、タルク、カオリン、クレー、焼成カオリン等の無機顔料、ナイロン樹脂フィラー、尿素・ホルマリン樹脂フィラー、生澱粉粒子等の有機顔料が挙げられる。 Examples of the pigment include inorganic pigments such as calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, amorphous silica, synthetic mica, aluminum hydroxide, barium sulfate, talc, kaolin, clay, calcined kaolin, nylon resin filler, urea -Organic pigments such as formalin resin filler and raw starch particles.
なかでも、カオリン、水酸化アルミニウムは可塑剤や油等の薬品に対するバリア性の低下が少なく、しかも記録濃度の低下も小さいため、好ましい。 Of these, kaolin and aluminum hydroxide are preferred because they have a small decrease in barrier properties against chemicals such as plasticizers and oils, and a small decrease in recording density.
顔料の使用量は、保護層の全固形分に対して5〜80質量%程度であり、特に10〜70質量%程度の範囲が好ましい。 The usage-amount of a pigment is about 5-80 mass% with respect to the total solid of a protective layer, and the range of about 10-70 mass% is especially preferable.
5質量%未満では、サーマルヘッドとの滑りが悪くなり、スティッキングを起こしたり、ヘッド粕の悪化を招く。一方、80質量%を超えると、バリア性が悪くなり、保護層としての機能が大幅に低下する。 If it is less than 5% by mass, slipping with the thermal head is deteriorated, causing sticking or deteriorating head wrinkles. On the other hand, when it exceeds 80 mass%, barrier property will worsen and the function as a protective layer will fall significantly.
助剤としては、例えばステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ポリエチレンワックス、カルナバロウ、パラフィンワックス、エステルワックス等の滑剤、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、スルホン変性ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウムアセチレングリコール系化合物、フッ素系界面活性剤、シリコン系界面活性剤、リン酸エステル系界面活性剤、エーテル型界面活性剤、或いはベタイン、アミノカルボン酸塩、イミダゾリン誘導体等の両性系界面活性剤等の界面活性剤、グリオキザール、硼酸、ジアルデヒド澱粉、メチロール尿素、エポキシ系化合物、ヒドラジン系化合物等の耐水化剤(架橋剤)、疎水性ポリカルボン酸共重合物、紫外線吸収剤、蛍光染料、着色染料、離型剤、酸化防止剤等が挙げられる。助剤の使用量は、広い範囲から適宜設定することができる。 As the auxiliary agent, for example, lubricants such as zinc stearate, calcium stearate, polyethylene wax, carnauba wax, paraffin wax, ester wax, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, sulfone-modified polyvinyl alcohol, sodium acrylate glycol polyacrylate compound , Surfactants such as fluorosurfactants, silicon surfactants, phosphate ester surfactants, ether surfactants, or amphoteric surfactants such as betaines, aminocarboxylates, and imidazoline derivatives, Glyoxal, boric acid, dialdehyde starch, methylol urea, epoxy compound, hydrazine compound, etc., water resistance (crosslinking agent), hydrophobic polycarboxylic acid copolymer, UV absorber, fluorescent dye, coloring dye Mold release agents, antioxidants, and the like. The usage-amount of auxiliary agent can be suitably set from a wide range.
本発明において、保護層を塗布形成する手段は特に限定されるものではなく、エアナイフ法、ブレード法、グラビア法、ロールコーター法、カーテンコーター法、スプレー法、ディップ法、バー法、及びエクストルージョン法等の既知の塗布方法のいずれを利用してもよいが、バリア性向上のため、カーテン塗布法を使用することが好ましく、更に第1感熱発色層、第2感熱発色層及び保護層を同時多層カーテン塗布することが、生産効率を高め、製造時の消費エネルギーをより低減させることができる点で特に好ましい。カーテン塗布に用いる塗布装置としては、特に限定されないが、エクストルージョンホッパー型カーテン塗布装置、スライドホッパー型カーテン塗布装置、或いは前述の特開2006−247611号公報に記載の方法等が挙げられる。 In the present invention, the means for coating and forming the protective layer is not particularly limited, and air knife method, blade method, gravure method, roll coater method, curtain coater method, spray method, dip method, bar method, and extrusion method. Any known coating method such as the above may be used, but it is preferable to use a curtain coating method for improving the barrier property, and the first thermosensitive coloring layer, the second thermosensitive coloring layer, and the protective layer are simultaneously multilayered. Curtain coating is particularly preferable in terms of increasing production efficiency and reducing energy consumption during production. Although it does not specifically limit as a coating device used for curtain coating, An extrusion hopper type curtain coating device, a slide hopper type curtain coating device, or the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-247611 mentioned above can be used.
保護層用塗液の塗布量は特に制限はなく、乾燥重量で0.3〜10g/m2程度、特に0.5〜8g/m2程度であれば所望の品質を達成できる。なお、保護層は必要に応じて2層以上に分けることができ、各層の組成、塗工量を変えることもできる。 The coating amount of the protective layer coating liquid is not particularly limited, and a desired quality can be achieved if the dry weight is about 0.3 to 10 g / m 2 , particularly about 0.5 to 8 g / m 2 . The protective layer can be divided into two or more layers as required, and the composition and coating amount of each layer can be changed.
塗液の塗布後は乾燥され、その後は、好ましくはカレンダー処理により平滑化処理され使用に供される。 After application of the coating liquid, it is dried, and thereafter, it is preferably smoothed by calendaring and used.
(下塗り層)
本発明においては、支持体と感熱発色層との間に下塗り層を設けることで、支持体表面の平滑性を高め、また断熱性も付与できるため好ましい。下塗り層は顔料と接着剤を主体として構成される。顔料としては、一般の無機及び有機顔料の全てを添加できるが、具体例として、焼成カオリン、酸化アルミニウム、炭酸マグネシウム、焼成珪藻土、珪酸アルミニウム、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、水酸化アルミニウム、カオリン、非晶質シリカ、タルク等の無機顔料、プラスチック中空粒子や密実粒子等の有機顔料が挙げられる。顔料の合計量は、下塗り層の全固形分に対して40〜85質量%程度であることが好ましい。
(Undercoat layer)
In the present invention, it is preferable to provide an undercoat layer between the support and the thermosensitive coloring layer, since the smoothness of the support surface can be enhanced and heat insulation can be imparted. The undercoat layer is mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive. As the pigment, all of general inorganic and organic pigments can be added. Specific examples include calcined kaolin, aluminum oxide, magnesium carbonate, calcined diatomaceous earth, aluminum silicate, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, kaolin, amorphous And inorganic pigments such as porous silica and talc, and organic pigments such as plastic hollow particles and dense particles. The total amount of the pigment is preferably about 40 to 85% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the undercoat layer.
下塗り層の接着剤としては、水溶性高分子や水性バインダーが挙げられる。これらは1種単独でも、2種以上を併用してもよい。前記水溶性高分子としては、例えば、澱粉、変性澱粉、ポリビニルアルコール、変性ポリビニルアルコール、アクリルアミド、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カゼイン等が挙げられ、前記水性バインダーとしては、合成ゴムラテックス、合成樹脂エマルジョンが一般的であり、例えば、スチレン−ブタジエンゴムラテックス、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエンゴムラテックス、アクリル酸メチル−ブタジエンゴムラテックス、酢酸ビニルエマルジョン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the adhesive for the undercoat layer include water-soluble polymers and aqueous binders. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the water-soluble polymer include starch, modified starch, polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose, and casein. As the aqueous binder, synthetic rubber latex and synthetic resin emulsion are common. Yes, for example, styrene-butadiene rubber latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber latex, methyl acrylate-butadiene rubber latex, vinyl acetate emulsion and the like.
下塗り層の接着剤の使用量としては、塗膜強度や感熱発色層の発色感度との兼ね合いで決定されるが、下塗り層に含まれる顔料の質量に対して、3〜100質量%程度が好ましく、5〜50質量%程度がより好ましく、7〜40質量%程度が特に好ましい。また、下塗り層中には、必要に応じて、増粘剤、ワックス、消泡剤、界面活性剤等を添加してもよい。 The amount of the adhesive used for the undercoat layer is determined in consideration of the coating strength and the color development sensitivity of the thermosensitive color developing layer, but is preferably about 3 to 100% by mass relative to the mass of the pigment contained in the undercoat layer. About 5-50 mass% is more preferable, and about 7-40 mass% is especially preferable. Moreover, you may add a thickener, a wax, an antifoamer, surfactant, etc. in an undercoat layer as needed.
支持体上に下塗り層を形成する方法としては、エアナイフ法、ブレード法、グラビア法、ロールコーター法、カーテンコーター法、スプレー法、ディップ法、バー法、及びエクストルージョン法等の既知の塗布方法のいずれを利用してもよいが、印字画質の点から、特に好ましくはブレード法である。塗布量としては、乾燥重量が1〜20g/m2程度、好ましくは3〜12g/m2程度の範囲で調整される。支持体としては、例えば上質紙、アート紙、合成紙、PETフィルム、不織布中質紙、コート紙、キャストコート紙、グラシン紙、樹脂ラミネート紙、ポリオレフィン系合成紙、合成繊維紙、不織布、合成樹脂フィルム等のほか、各種透明支持体等も適宜選択して使用することができる。 As a method for forming an undercoat layer on a support, known coating methods such as an air knife method, a blade method, a gravure method, a roll coater method, a curtain coater method, a spray method, a dip method, a bar method, and an extrusion method are used. Either method may be used, but the blade method is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of print image quality. The coating amount, dry weight from 1 to 20 g / m 2 approximately, is adjusted preferably in the range of about 3~12g / m 2. Examples of the support include high-quality paper, art paper, synthetic paper, PET film, non-woven fabric medium paper, coated paper, cast coated paper, glassine paper, resin-laminated paper, polyolefin-based synthetic paper, synthetic fiber paper, non-woven fabric, and synthetic resin. In addition to films, various transparent supports can be appropriately selected and used.
前記ブレードコーターを用いた方法は、ベベルタイプやベントタイプのブレードを使用した塗工法に限らず、ロッドブレード法やビルブレード法等も含み、またオフマシンコーターに限られるものではなく、抄紙機に設置したオンマシンコーターで塗工してもよい。 The method using the blade coater is not limited to a coating method using a bevel type or a vent type blade, but also includes a rod blade method and a bill blade method, and is not limited to an off-machine coater. You may apply with the installed on-machine coater.
本発明においては、多色感熱記録材料の付加価値を高めるために、これに更に加工を施し、より高い機能を付与した多色感熱記録材料とすることができる。例えば、裏面に粘着剤、再湿接着剤、ディレードタック型の粘着剤等の塗布加工を施すことにより粘着紙、再湿接着紙、ディレードタック紙として使用することができる。或いは磁気加工を施すことにより裏面に磁気記録可能な層を有する感熱記録体とすることもできる。特に、粘着加工、及び磁気加工を施したものは感熱ラベルや、感熱磁気乗車券等の用途に有用である。また、裏面を利用して、これに熱転写用紙、インクジェット用紙、ノーカーボン用紙、静電記録紙、ゼログラフィ用紙としての機能を付与し、両面記録が可能な記録材料とすることもできる。勿論、両面感熱記録材料とすることもできる。 In the present invention, in order to increase the added value of the multicolor thermosensitive recording material, the multicolor thermosensitive recording material can be further processed to give a higher function. For example, it can be used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive paper, a re-humidified adhesive paper, or a delayed tack paper by applying a coating process such as a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a re-humidifying adhesive, or a delayed tack type pressure-sensitive adhesive on the back surface. Or it can also be set as the thermosensitive recording body which has a layer which can be magnetic-recorded in a back surface by giving magnetic processing. In particular, those subjected to adhesive processing and magnetic processing are useful for applications such as heat-sensitive labels and heat-sensitive magnetic tickets. In addition, by using the back surface, a function of thermal transfer paper, ink jet paper, carbonless paper, electrostatic recording paper, and xerographic paper can be added to the recording material to enable double-sided recording. Of course, a double-sided thermal recording material can also be used.
以下に実施例を示し、本発明をより具体的に説明するが、勿論これらに限定されるものではない。また、特に断らない限り例中の「部」及び「%」はそれぞれ「質量部」及び「質量%」を示す。 The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples. Unless otherwise specified, “part” and “%” in the examples represent “part by mass” and “% by mass”, respectively.
実施例1
(下塗り層用塗液の調製)
吸油量110ml/100gの焼成カオリン60部、プラスチック中空粒子エマルジョン(商品名:AE852、固形分濃度26%、体積中空率55%、平均粒子径1.0μm、JSR社製)80部、接着剤として固形分濃度50%のスチレン・ブタジエン・アクリロニトリル共重合ラテックス20部、カルボキシメチルセルロース(商品名:セロゲン7A、第一工業製薬社製)の5%水溶液20部、酸化澱粉(商品名:王子エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)の20%水溶液25部、及び水90部を均一に混合攪拌して下塗り層用塗液を得た。
Example 1
(Preparation of coating solution for undercoat layer)
60 parts of calcined kaolin having an oil absorption of 110 ml / 100 g, 80 parts of plastic hollow particle emulsion (trade name: AE852, solid content concentration 26%, volume hollowness 55%, average particle size 1.0 μm, manufactured by JSR), as an adhesive 20 parts of styrene / butadiene / acrylonitrile copolymer latex having a solid concentration of 50%, 20 parts of 5% aqueous solution of carboxymethylcellulose (trade name: Cellogen 7A, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.), oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace A, An undercoat layer coating solution was obtained by uniformly mixing and stirring 25 parts of a 20% aqueous solution of Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd. and 90 parts of water.
(下塗り層を形成した原紙の作製)
坪量60g/m2の上質紙の片面に、下塗り層用塗液を乾燥後の塗布量が7g/m2となるようにブレードコーターにて塗布、乾燥して下塗り層を形成した原紙を得た。
(Preparation of base paper with an undercoat layer)
A base paper having an undercoat layer formed on one surface of a high-quality paper having a basis weight of 60 g / m 2 is coated with a blade coater so that the coating amount after drying is 7 g / m 2 and dried. It was.
(感熱記録層用塗液の調製)
・染料前駆体の分散体(A液)の調製
3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(ゴーセランL−3266:日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が0.8μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
(Preparation of thermal recording layer coating solution)
-Preparation of Dye Precursor Dispersion (Liquid A) 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, sulfone-modified polyvinyl (Goceran L-3266: Nihon Gosei) 10 parts of 20% aqueous solution of Chemical Industries, Ltd. and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (made by IMEX Co., Ltd., sand grinder) so that the average particle size was 0.8 μm.
・染料前駆体の分散体(B液)の調製
3−ジ(n−ブチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(ゴーセランL−3266:日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が0.8μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of Dye Precursor Dispersion (Liquid B) 3-Di (n-butyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 20 parts of sulfone-modified polyvinyl (Goselan L-3266: Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) 10 parts of 20% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (Immex Co., Ltd., sand grinder) so that the average particle diameter was 0.8 μm.
・染料前駆体の分散体(C液)の調製
3,3’−ビス(1−n−ブチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が0.7μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of Dye Precursor Dispersion (Liquid C) 3,3'-bis (1-n-butyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide 20 parts, sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Goceran L- 3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 parts of 20% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (made by IMEX Co., Ltd., sand grinder) so that the average particle size became 0.7 μm. did.
・染料前駆体の分散体(D液)の調製
3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオラン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が0.7μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
Preparation of Dye Precursor Dispersion (Liquid D) 10 parts of 20% aqueous solution of 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, 20 parts of sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Gocelan L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) Then, 20 parts of water was pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (made by Imex Co., Ltd., sand grinder) so that the average particle size became 0.7 μm.
・染料前駆体の分散体(E液)の調製
3−ジ(n−ブチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−ブロモフルオラン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が0.7μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
Preparation of Dye Precursor Dispersion (Liquid E) 3-Di (n-butyl) amino-6-methyl-7-bromofluorane (20 parts), sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Goceran L-3266, Nihon Gosei) 10 parts of a 20% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (made by IMEX Co., Ltd., sand grinder) so that the average particle size was 0.7 μm.
・染料前駆体含有複合粒子分散液(F液)の調製
3−ジ(n−ペンチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン6部と、紫外線吸収剤として2−ヒドロキシ−4−オクチルオキシベンゾフェノン3部とを100℃に加熱したジシクロヘキシルメタン−4,4’−ジイソシアネート9部に溶解し、この溶液を35℃に冷却後、同温度の8%ポリビニルアルコール(日本合成化学工業製、商標:ゴーセノールGM−14L)水溶液100部に徐々に添加し、ホモジナイザーを用い、回転数8000rpmの攪拌によって乳化分散した後、この乳化分散液に水60部を加えて均一化した。この乳化分散液を90℃に昇温し、10時間の硬化反応を行わせた後、固形分濃度が20%となるように水を添加し、平均粒子径0.8μmの複合粒子分散液を得た。
Preparation of dye precursor-containing composite particle dispersion (liquid F) 3-di (n-pentyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane 6 parts and 2-hydroxy-4-octyl as an ultraviolet absorber 3 parts of oxybenzophenone was dissolved in 9 parts of dicyclohexylmethane-4,4′-diisocyanate heated to 100 ° C., this solution was cooled to 35 ° C., and then 8% polyvinyl alcohol (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry, trade name). : Gohsenol GM-14L) The mixture was gradually added to 100 parts of an aqueous solution and emulsified and dispersed by stirring at a rotation speed of 8000 rpm using a homogenizer, and then 60 parts of water was added to the emulsified dispersion to make it uniform. The emulsion dispersion was heated to 90 ° C. and allowed to undergo a curing reaction for 10 hours, and then water was added so that the solid content concentration was 20%, and a composite particle dispersion having an average particle diameter of 0.8 μm was obtained. Obtained.
・顕色剤の分散液(G液)の調製
N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア 20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.2μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of developer dispersion (liquid G) Np-toluenesulfonyl-N'-3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenylurea 20 parts, sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Goceran L-3266, 10 parts of a 20% aqueous solution (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (a sand grinder, manufactured by IMEX Co., Ltd.) so that the average particle diameter was 1.2 μm.
・顕色剤の分散液(H液)の調製
4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.2μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of developer dispersion (solution H) 20 parts of 4-hydroxy-4'-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, 20% aqueous solution of sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Gocelan L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) 10 parts and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (a sand grinder manufactured by IMEX Co., Ltd.) so that the average particle diameter was 1.2 μm.
・顕色剤の分散液(I液)の調製
3,3’−ジアリル−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%液 10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.2μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
・ Preparation of developer dispersion (liquid I) 3,3′-diallyl-4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone 20 parts, sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Gocelan L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) 10 parts of the 20% solution and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (a sand grinder, manufactured by IMEX Co., Ltd.) so that the average particle diameter was 1.2 μm.
・顕色剤の分散液(J液)の調製
4−ヒドロキシ−4’−アリルオキシジフェニルスルホン20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業製)の20%液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.2μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of developer dispersion (solution J) 20 parts of 4-hydroxy-4'-allyloxydiphenylsulfone, sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Goceran L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) 10 parts and 20 parts of water were pulverized and dispersed using a vertical sand mill (a sand grinder manufactured by IMEX Co., Ltd.) so that the average particle diameter was 1.2 μm.
・紫外線吸収剤の分散液(K液)の調製
2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール(商品名:JF77T、城北化学社製)20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業社製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.0μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of dispersion of UV absorber (liquid K) 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl) benzotriazole (trade name: JF77T, manufactured by Johoku Chemical Co., Ltd.), sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name) : Goceran L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 parts of 20% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water using a vertical sand mill (made by Imex Co., Ltd., sand grinder), the average particle diameter becomes 1.0 μm. So that it was pulverized and dispersed.
・紫外線吸収剤の分散液(L液)の調製
2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−3’−tert−ブチル−5’−メチルフェニル)−5−クロロベンゾトリアゾール (商品名:JF79、城北化学社製)20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業社製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.0μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
Preparation of UV absorber dispersion (liquid L) 2- (2′-hydroxy-3′-tert-butyl-5′-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole (trade name: JF79, manufactured by Johoku Chemical Co., Ltd.) ) 20 parts, 10 parts of a 20% aqueous solution of sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Gocelan L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 20 parts of water using a vertical sand mill (made by IMEX Co., Ltd., sand grinder). Then, the particles were pulverized and dispersed so that the average particle size was 1.0 μm.
・紫外線吸収剤の分散液(M液)の調製
2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−tert−オクチルフェニル)−ベンゾトリアゾール (商品名:JF83、城北化学社製)20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業社製)の20%水溶液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.0μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
Preparation of UV absorber dispersion (liquid M) 2- (2′-hydroxy-5′-tert-octylphenyl) -benzotriazole (trade name: JF83, manufactured by Johoku Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20 parts, sulfone-modified polyvinyl (Product name: Goceran L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 parts of a 20% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water using a vertical sand mill (made by IMEX Co., Ltd., sand grinder) have an average particle size of 1. The mixture was pulverized and dispersed to 0 μm.
・ジフェニルスルホン架橋型化合物の分散液(N液)の調製
前記一般式(1)で示された化合物(商品名:D−90、nが1〜7の合計含有比率が87質量%、日本曹達社製)20部、スルホン酸変性ポリビニルアルコールの20%水溶液10部および水20部からなる組成物を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.0μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
-Preparation of diphenylsulfone cross-linking compound dispersion (N liquid) Compound represented by the general formula (1) (trade name: D-90, n is 1 to 7 in total content of 87% by mass, Nippon Soda 20 parts of a 20% aqueous solution of sulfonic acid-modified polyvinyl alcohol and 20 parts of water using a vertical sand mill (Imex Co., Ltd., sand grinder), the average particle size is 1.0 μm. The mixture was pulverized and dispersed so that
・ヒンダードアミン系化合物の分散液(O液)の調製
ポリ{〔6−(1,1,3,3−テトラメチルブチル)アミノ−1,3,5−トリアジン−2,4−ジイル)〕〔(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ〕ヘキサメチレン〔(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ〕}(商品名:ライトエースHS944、堺化学社製)20部、スルホン変性ポリビニール(商品名:ゴーセランL−3266、日本合成化学工業社製)の20%液10部、水20部を縦型サンドミル(アイメックス(株)製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、平均粒径が1.0μmとなるように粉砕、分散した。
Preparation of hindered amine compound dispersion (liquid O) Poly {[6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) amino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)] [( 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino]} (trade name: Light Ace HS944, Sakai Chemical Co., Ltd. 20 parts), 20 parts of sulfone-modified polyvinyl (trade name: Goseiran L-3266, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 20 parts of water, vertical sand mill (Eimex Co., Ltd., sand grinder). And then pulverized and dispersed so that the average particle size was 1.0 μm.
・第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製
A液45部、G液90部、N液10部、プラスチック中空粒子(商品名:AE852、固形分濃度26%、中空率55%、JSR社製)50部、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:DF−10、重合度1000、日本酢ビポバール社製)の15%水溶液50部、SBRラテックス(商品名:L−1571、固形分濃度48%、旭化成ケミカルズ社製)8部、アジピン酸ジヒドラジドの35%水溶液8部、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩(商品名:SNウェットOT−70、サンノプコ社製)の10%水溶液4部を均一に混合攪拌して第1感熱発色層用塗液を得た。
・ Preparation of coating liquid for first thermosensitive coloring layer A part 45 parts, G part 90 parts, N part 10 parts, plastic hollow particles (trade name: AE852, solid content concentration 26%, hollow rate 55%, manufactured by JSR) 50 parts, 50 parts of 15% aqueous solution of diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: DF-10, degree of polymerization 1000, manufactured by Nihon Vinegar Bipoval), SBR latex (trade name: L-1571, solid concentration 48%, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) 8 parts, 8 parts of 35% aqueous solution of adipic acid dihydrazide, 4 parts of 10% aqueous solution of dioctylsulfosuccinic acid sodium salt (trade name: SN Wet OT-70, manufactured by San Nopco) A coating solution for a thermosensitive coloring layer was obtained.
・第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製
C液8部、D液40部、G液84部、K液30部、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:DF−10、重合度1000、日本酢ビポバール社製)の15%水溶液50部、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(商品名:メトローズ60SH−03、信越化学社製)の15%水溶液20部、SBRラテックス(商品名:L−1571、固形分濃度48%、旭化成ケミカルズ社製)、アジピン酸ジヒドラジドの35%水溶液8部、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩(商品名:SNウェットOT−70、サンノプコ社製)の10%水溶液4部を均一に混合攪拌して第2感熱発色層用塗液を得た。
-Preparation of coating liquid for second thermosensitive coloring layer C part 8 parts, D part 40 parts, G part 84 parts, K part 30 parts, diacetone modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: DF-10, polymerization degree 1000, Nippon Vinegar Bipovar 50 parts of 15% aqueous solution, 20 parts of 15% aqueous solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (trade name: Metrolose 60SH-03, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), SBR latex (trade name: L-1571, solid content concentration 48%, Asahi Kasei Chemicals), 8 parts of 35% aqueous solution of adipic acid dihydrazide, and 4 parts of 10% aqueous solution of dioctylsulfosuccinic acid sodium salt (trade name: SN Wet OT-70, manufactured by San Nopco) A coating solution for a thermosensitive coloring layer was obtained.
・保護層用塗液の調製
水酸化アルミニウム(商品名:ハイジライトH−42M、昭和電工社製)50部を水50部に分散して得られた分散物に、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:DF―10、重合度1000、日本酢ビポバール社製)の10%水溶液600部、ステアリン酸亜鉛(商品名:ハイドリンZ−8−36、固形分濃度36%、中京油脂社製)25部、アジピン酸ジヒドラジドの35%水溶液10部及びジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩(商品名:SNウェットOT−70、サンノプコ社製)の5%水溶液20部を混合攪拌して保護層用塗液を得た。
-Preparation of coating solution for protective layer Diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name) was added to a dispersion obtained by dispersing 50 parts of aluminum hydroxide (trade name: Hygielite H-42M, manufactured by Showa Denko KK) in 50 parts of water. : 600 parts of 10% aqueous solution of DF-10, degree of polymerization 1000, manufactured by Nihon Vinegar Bipoval), zinc stearate (trade name: Hydrin Z-8-36, solid content concentration 36%, manufactured by Chukyo Yushi Co., Ltd.), 10 parts of 35% aqueous solution of adipic acid dihydrazide and 20 parts of 5% aqueous solution of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate (trade name: SN Wet OT-70, manufactured by San Nopco) were mixed and stirred to obtain a coating solution for a protective layer.
・多色感熱記録材料の作製
上記で作製した下塗り層を形成した原紙の上に、第1感熱発色層用塗液、第2感熱発色層用塗液及び保護層用塗液をそれぞれ乾燥後の塗布量が4g/m2、3g/m2、及び2g/m2となるようにロッド塗布法にて塗布乾燥して下塗り層、第1感熱発色層、第2感熱発色層及び保護層を順次有する多色感熱記録体を得た後、スーパーカレンダーにて、感熱記録面のベック平滑度(JIS−P8119)が4000秒となるように平滑化処理し、多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
-Preparation of multicolor thermosensitive recording material On the base paper on which the undercoat layer prepared above was formed, the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution and the protective layer coating solution were each dried. The undercoat layer, the first thermosensitive coloring layer, the second thermosensitive coloring layer, and the protective layer are sequentially applied by coating and drying by a rod coating method so that the coating amount becomes 4 g / m 2 , 3 g / m 2 , and 2 g / m 2. After obtaining the multicolor heat-sensitive recording material, the multicolor heat-sensitive recording material was prepared by smoothing with a super calendar so that the Beck smoothness (JIS-P8119) of the heat-sensitive recording surface was 4000 seconds.
実施例2
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、C液12部及びD液36部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 2
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the liquid for the second thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1 was prepared by using 12 parts of C solution and 36 parts of D solution.
実施例3(参考例)
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、C液6部及びD液42部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 3 (Reference Example)
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 6 parts of the C solution and 42 parts of the D solution were prepared in the preparation of the coating solution for the second thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1.
実施例4
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、K液の代わりにL液30部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 4
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30 parts of L solution was used instead of K solution in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1.
実施例5
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、K液の代わりにM液30部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 5
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that in the preparation of the coating solution for the second thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1, 30 parts of M solution was used instead of K solution.
実施例6
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、A液45部の代わりにB液45部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 6
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that in the preparation of the coating solution for the first thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1, 45 parts of B liquid was used instead of 45 parts of A liquid.
実施例7
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(商品名:メトローズ60SH−03、信越化学社製)の15%水溶液20部を添加しなかった以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 7
In the preparation of the coating solution for the second thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1, Example 1 was used except that 20 parts of a 15% aqueous solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (trade name: Metrolose 60SH-03, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was not added. Similarly, a multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced.
実施例8
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、O液6部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 8
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 6 parts of O solution was added in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1.
実施例9
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、プラスチック中空粒子(商品名:AE852、前出)50部の代わりにプラスチック密実粒子(商品名:グロスデール130S、固形分濃度53%、三井化学社製)25部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 9
In the preparation of the coating solution for the first thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1, plastic solid particles (trade name: Grosdale 130S, solid content concentration 53%) instead of 50 parts of plastic hollow particles (trade name: AE852, supra). (Manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 25 parts were added.
実施例10
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、プラスチック中空粒子(商品名:AE852、前出)50部の代わりに水酸化アルミニウム(商品名:ハイジライトH−42M、昭和電工社製)50部を水50部に分散して得られた分散物26部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 10
In preparing the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1, aluminum hydroxide (trade name: Heidilite H-42M, manufactured by Showa Denko KK) instead of 50 parts of plastic hollow particles (trade name: AE852, supra) A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 26 parts of a dispersion obtained by dispersing 50 parts in 50 parts of water was added.
実施例11
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、N液15部を添加しなかった以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 11
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 15 parts of N solution was not added in the preparation of the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1.
実施例12
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、G液90部の代わりにH液90部を添加し、また、第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、G液84部の代わりにH液84部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 12
In the preparation of the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1, 90 parts of H solution was added instead of 90 parts of G solution, and in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, 84 parts of G solution was added. Instead, a multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 84 parts of the H liquid was added.
実施例13
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、G液90部の代わりにI液90部を添加し、また、第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、G液84部の代わりにI液84部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 13
In the preparation of the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1, 90 parts of I solution was added instead of 90 parts of G solution, and in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, 84 parts of G solution was added. Instead, a multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 84 parts of I liquid was added.
実施例14
実施例1の第1感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、G液90部の代わりにJ液90部を添加し、また、第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、G液84部の代わりにJ液84部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 14
In the preparation of the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1, 90 parts of J solution was added instead of 90 parts of G solution, and in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, 84 parts of G solution was added. Instead, a multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 84 parts of J solution was added.
実施例15
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、F液を30部添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 15
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30 parts of the F solution was added in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1.
実施例16
実施例1の多色感熱記録材料の作製において、ロッド塗布法の代わりに、第1感熱発色層用塗液、第2感熱発色層用塗液及び保護層用塗液をそれぞれカーテン塗布法にて逐次塗布乾燥した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 16
In the production of the multicolor thermosensitive recording material of Example 1, instead of the rod coating method, the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, and the protective layer coating solution were respectively applied by the curtain coating method. A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating and drying were successively performed.
実施例17
実施例1の多色感熱記録材料の作製において、ロッド塗布法の代わりに、第1感熱発色層用塗液、第2感熱発色層用塗液及び保護層用塗液をカーテン塗布法にて同時多層塗布乾燥した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Example 17
In the production of the multicolor thermosensitive recording material of Example 1, instead of the rod coating method, the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution, the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution and the protective layer coating solution were simultaneously applied by the curtain coating method. A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the multilayer coating and drying were performed.
比較例1
・感熱発色層用塗液の調製
C液5部、D液25部、F液70部、G液90部、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:DF−10、重合度1000、日本酢ビポバール社製)の15%水溶液50部、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(商品名:メトローズ60SH−03、信越化学社製)の15%水溶液20部、SBRラテックス(商品名:L−1571、固形分濃度48%、旭化成ケミカルズ社製)8部、アジピン酸ジヒドラジドの35%水溶液8部、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩(商品名:SNウェットOT−70、サンノプコ社製)の10%水溶液4部を均一に混合攪拌して感熱発色層用塗液を得た。
Comparative Example 1
・ Preparation of coating solution for thermosensitive coloring layer 5 parts of C solution, 25 parts of D solution, 70 parts of F solution, 90 parts of G solution, diacetone modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: DF-10, polymerization degree 1000, manufactured by Nihon Vinegar Bipoval) ), 15 parts aqueous solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (trade name: Metroles 60SH-03, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), 20 parts of 15% aqueous solution, SBR latex (trade name: L-1571, solid content concentration 48%, Asahi Kasei Chemicals) 8 parts, 8 parts of 35% aqueous solution of adipic acid dihydrazide, 4 parts of 10% aqueous solution of dioctylsulfosuccinic acid sodium salt (trade name: SN Wet OT-70, manufactured by San Nopco Co., Ltd.) with uniform mixing and thermal coloring A layer coating solution was obtained.
・多色感熱記録材料の作製
実施例1の多色感熱記録材料の作製において、第1感熱発色層用塗液、第2感熱発色層用塗液の代わりに上記の感熱発色層用塗液を使用し、乾燥後の塗布量が5g/m2とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
-Preparation of multicolor thermosensitive recording material In the preparation of the multicolor thermosensitive recording material of Example 1, the above-described thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution was used instead of the first thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution and the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution. A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating amount after use was changed to 5 g / m 2 .
比較例2
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、C液8部を添加せず、D液48部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Comparative Example 2
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that in the preparation of the coating solution for the second thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1, 8 parts of C liquid was not added and 48 parts of D liquid was added.
比較例3
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、D液40部を添加せず、C液48部とした以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Comparative Example 3
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that in the preparation of the coating solution for the second thermosensitive coloring layer of Example 1, 40 parts of D solution was not added and 48 parts of C solution was used.
比較例4
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、D液40部の代わりにE液40部を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Comparative Example 4
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 40 parts of E solution was added instead of 40 parts of D solution in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1.
比較例5
実施例1の第2感熱発色層用塗液の調製において、K液30部を添加しない以外は実施例1と同様にして多色感熱記録材料を作製した。
Comparative Example 5
A multicolor thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30 parts of K solution was not added in the preparation of the second thermosensitive coloring layer coating solution of Example 1.
得られた多色感熱記録材料について、以下の評価試験を行い、その結果を表1に記載した。 The obtained multicolor thermosensitive recording material was subjected to the following evaluation tests, and the results are shown in Table 1.
・発色濃度
プリンター(機種名:バーラベ300、(株)サトー社製)を用いて、印加エネルギー:0.15mJ/dotで低温発色(赤印字)、更に0.27mJ/dotで高温発色(黒印字)を行った。その時の印字濃度を、マクベス濃度計(RD−914型、マクベス社製)を用いて測定した。このとき、赤印字にはマゼンダフィルターを、黒印字にはシアンフィルターを用いた。
・ Color density Using a printer (model name: Barrabe 300, manufactured by Sato Co., Ltd.), applied energy: 0.15 mJ / dot for low temperature color development (red printing), and 0.27 mJ / dot for high temperature color development (black printing) ) The printing density at that time was measured using a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914 type, manufactured by Macbeth Co.). At this time, a magenta filter was used for red printing, and a cyan filter was used for black printing.
・発色色調
上記のように2色印字したサンプルについて目視により下記の評価基準で評価した。
(低温発色部)
◎:低温発色部である赤発色には、高温発色色調の混ざりが全く無く特に2色分離性に優れ、かつ鮮明な朱色に近い赤発色である。
○:低温発色部である赤発色には、高温発色色調による濁りや紫系の色調の混じりが若干あるが、朱色に近い赤発色の鮮明さは維持されている。
△:低温発色部である赤発色には、高温発色色調による濁りや紫系の色調の混じりがみられるが、実用上問題ないレベルである。
×:低温発色部である赤発色には、高温発色色調による濁りが顕著で2色分離はできていないか、若しくは紫色系の色調の混じりが多く実用上問題あるレベルである。
(高温発色部)
◎:高温発色色調である黒の色調に他の色相による濁りがほとんどなく、より黒味の強い黒発色である。
○:高温発色色調である黒の色調に他の色相による濁りが若干あるが、黒味の強い黒発色である。
△:高温発色色調である黒の色調に他の色相による濁りがあるが、実用上問題ないレベルである。
×:高温発色色調である黒の色調に他の色相による濁りが顕著で、実用上問題がある。
-Color tone The sample printed with two colors as described above was visually evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
(Low temperature coloring part)
A: Red color development, which is a low-temperature color development part, has no mixing of high-temperature color development color tone, and is particularly excellent in two-color separation and a red color close to a clear vermilion.
○: The red color development, which is a low-temperature color development part, has some turbidity due to high-temperature color development color tone and a mixture of purple-type color tone, but the vividness of red color development close to vermilion is maintained.
Δ: The red color development, which is the low temperature color development portion, shows turbidity due to the high temperature color tone and a mixture of purple color tone, but it is at a level that causes no practical problems.
X: Red color development, which is a low-temperature color development portion, has a significant turbidity due to high-temperature color development color tone, and two-color separation is not achieved, or there is a mixture of purple color tones, which is a practically problematic level.
(High temperature coloring part)
A: Black color tone, which is a high-temperature color tone, has almost no turbidity due to other hues, and has a black color with a stronger blackness.
○: The black color tone, which is a high-temperature color tone, has some turbidity due to other hues, but the black color is strongly black.
Δ: The black color tone, which is a high-temperature color tone, has turbidity due to other hues, but is at a level that causes no problem in practice.
X: Turbidity due to other hues is remarkable in the black color tone which is a high-temperature color tone, and there is a problem in practical use.
・耐光性
キセノンウェザーメーター(型式:XL−75、スガ試験機社製)(条件:ブラックパネル温度63℃、槽内湿度40%RH、390W/m2)内に、印字試験の低温発色記録部および高温発色記録部を12時間放置後、記録部の濃度を、マクベス濃度計(RD−914型、マクベス社製)を用いて測定した。このとき、赤印字にはマゼンダフィルターを、黒印字にはシアンフィルターを用いた。
Light resistance Xenon weather meter (Model: XL-75, manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) (Conditions: Black panel temperature 63 ° C, chamber humidity 40% RH, 390 W / m 2 ) After leaving the high-temperature color recording part for 12 hours, the density of the recording part was measured using a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914 type, manufactured by Macbeth Co.). At this time, a magenta filter was used for red printing, and a cyan filter was used for black printing.
・耐可塑剤性
ポリプロピレンパイプ(直径40mm管)上に塩化ビニルラップフィルム(ハイラップSAS、三井化学プラテック製)を3重に巻きつけ、その上に、水道水に5秒間浸した上記印字試験の低温発色記録部及び高温発色記録部を印字試験の低温発色記録部及び高温発色記録部を記録面が外になるように載せ、更にその上に塩化ビニルラップフィルムを3重に巻きつけ、20℃で24時間放置後、記録部の濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD−914型、マクベス社製)を用いて測定した。このとき、赤印字にはマゼンダフィルターを、黒印字にはシアンフィルターを用いた。
・ Plasticizer resistance A low temperature of the above printing test in which a vinyl chloride wrap film (High Wrap SAS, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Platec Co., Ltd.) is wrapped three times on a polypropylene pipe (40 mm diameter pipe) and then immersed in tap water for 5 seconds. Place the color development section and the high temperature color development recording section on the low temperature color development recording section and the high temperature color development recording section of the printing test so that the recording surface is outside, and further wrap the vinyl chloride wrap film in three layers on it. After standing for 24 hours, the density of the recording part was measured using a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914 type, manufactured by Macbeth Co.). At this time, a magenta filter was used for red printing, and a cyan filter was used for black printing.
・耐湿熱性(地肌カブリ)
40℃90%RHの恒温恒湿槽に白紙を72時間放置し、試験後にマクベス濃度計(RD−914型、マクベス社製)でマゼンダフィルターを使用して地肌濃度を測定した。
・ Heat and heat resistance (background fogging)
The white paper was left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 40 ° C. and 90% RH for 72 hours, and after the test, the background density was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914 type, manufactured by Macbeth) using a magenta filter.
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