JP5270190B2 - Eaves support and its installation method - Google Patents

Eaves support and its installation method Download PDF

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JP5270190B2
JP5270190B2 JP2008041013A JP2008041013A JP5270190B2 JP 5270190 B2 JP5270190 B2 JP 5270190B2 JP 2008041013 A JP2008041013 A JP 2008041013A JP 2008041013 A JP2008041013 A JP 2008041013A JP 5270190 B2 JP5270190 B2 JP 5270190B2
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support
eaves
rod
positioning
locking
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JP2009197497A (en
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一正 吉田
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Takiron Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eaves gutter bearer which easily and positively sets an eaves gutter along a correct drainage slope by using a leveling string, and to provide a method of setting the bearer. <P>SOLUTION: The bearer 1 for bearing the eaves gutter 3 is formed of: a bearer body 1a; a mounting piece 1b formed at a rear edge of the bearer body 1a, for being fixed to a fascia board 2; and lug edge holding portions 1c, 1d formed at a front edge and a rear portion of the bearer body 1a, for holding lug portions 3c, 3d of the eaves gutter. Then one of the bearer body 1a, the mounting piece 1b, and the lug edge holding portions 1c, 1d has formed thereon an engaging portion 1e for engaging with the leveling string 8. By virtue of forming the engaging portion 1e, positioning of the bearer 1 is carried out while the leveling string 8 is positively engaged with the engaging portion 1e, and therefore unlike a conventional bearer, the leveling string 8 as a reference does not deviate or slip out, which enables setting of the bearer 1 with reference to the leveling string 8 indicating the correct drainage slope. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、軒樋を家屋の軒先に取付けるための支持具と、その支持具の設置方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a support for attaching an eaves basket to the eaves of a house and a method for installing the support.

近年、都市部の住宅は、軒先の出幅が短くなる傾向にあり、そのような住宅の軒先に軒樋を取付けるには、鼻隠し板などに一定間隔で吊金具を固定し、その吊金具に軒樋を取付ける方法が採られている。軒樋には適正な水勾配をつける必要があるので、水糸を目安に吊金具を固定する位置を決定している。その具体的な方法は、以下の手順で行われるのが一般的である。   In recent years, urban houses have a tendency to shorten the width of the eaves, and in order to attach eaves to the eaves of such houses, the hanging metal fittings are fixed to a nose cover plate at regular intervals, and the hanging metal fittings are used. The method of attaching the eaves is adopted. Since the eaves must have an appropriate water gradient, the position to fix the hanging bracket is determined using the water thread as a guide. The specific method is generally performed by the following procedure.

まず、両端に取付けられる吊金具の水平方向の距離を測定し、適切な水勾配を勘案して、両端の吊金具をビスや釘等で鼻隠し板に固定する。そして、その固定した両端の吊金具に水糸を張り、その水糸を目安に中間の各吊金具を固定していく。   First, the distance in the horizontal direction of the hanging brackets attached to both ends is measured, and an appropriate water gradient is taken into consideration, and the hanging brackets at both ends are fixed to the nose cover plate with screws or nails. Then, a water string is stretched on the hanging metal fittings at both ends, and the intermediate hanging metal fittings are fixed using the water yarn as a guide.

上記の方法で、中間の各吊金具を固定する位置を決定することができるが、正確な勾配をつける作業には熟練を要するため、誰にでも簡単に行えない、という問題があった。つまり、固定した両端の吊金具に水糸を張る作業は、水糸の先端に輪を作っておいて一方の吊金具に引っ掛けて、他方の吊金具に水糸の先端を括りつけたりして行うものであるが、輪の部分をきちんと動かないようにしておかないと、作業中に水糸の位置がズレて、中間の吊金具を固定する位置に狂いが生じ、適正な水勾配をつけることができないことがあった。   Although the position where each intermediate hanging bracket is fixed can be determined by the above method, there is a problem that it cannot be easily performed by anyone because it requires skill to perform an accurate gradient. In other words, the work of applying the water thread to the hanging metal fittings at both ends is made by creating a ring at the tip of the water thread, hooking it on one hanging metal fitting, and tying the tip of the water thread to the other hanging fitting. However, if the ring part is not moved properly, the position of the water thread will be misaligned during work, and the position where the intermediate hanging bracket is fixed will be distorted, so that an appropriate water gradient will be applied. There was something that could not be done.

上記のように、吊金具の設置には熟練を要するので、鼻隠し板と当接する略垂直に屈曲された軒樋の耳部と係合する係合金具と、鼻隠し板などに固定する固着金具とが摺動自在に移動してなる軒樋吊金具のように、係合金具が上下方向にスライドして高さ調整できるようにした吊金具が提案された(特許文献1)。この吊金具は、係合金具をスライドさせることで高さ位置を調整できるものであるが、係合金具と固着金具と吊板がそれぞれ別個に形成されたものなので、組み立てが面倒で、部品点数が増えるためコストが高くなる、という問題があった。また、鼻隠し板などに固定したのちに高さ調整を行うので、鼻隠し板などへの取付けと、高さ調整を個別に行う必要があり、作業が煩雑となるばかりか、結局のところ、目安となる水糸の位置がズレて、水勾配が狂っている場合には、軒樋に適正な水勾配をつけることができないという問題は残ったままである。   As described above, since the installation of the hanging bracket requires skill, the engagement bracket that engages with the ear part of the eaves ridge that is bent substantially vertically to contact the nasal concealment plate, and the fixation that is fixed to the nasal concealment plate or the like A hanging metal fitting has been proposed in which an engaging metal piece is slidable in the vertical direction so that the height can be adjusted, such as an eaves hanging metal piece that is slidably moved with the metal fitting (Patent Document 1). This hanging bracket can adjust the height position by sliding the engagement bracket, but the engagement bracket, the fixing bracket and the suspension plate are formed separately, so the assembly is troublesome and the number of parts There is a problem that the cost increases due to the increase in the cost. In addition, since height adjustment is performed after fixing to a nose cover, etc., it is necessary to individually attach to the nose cover and adjust the height, which not only complicates the work, but in the end, When the position of the target water string is shifted and the water gradient is out of order, the problem that the proper water gradient cannot be applied to the eaves remains.

また、吊金具を固定する鼻隠し板などが傾斜している場合には、高さ調整と共に、前後の出幅調整も必要となることから、前端で軒樋の前補強縁を保持し後端で後補強縁を載置する第1の支持金具と、この第1の支持金具に対して摺動し、軒先に固定する取付け片を備えた第2の支持金具とを押圧しながらスライドするバンドを備えた軒樋の吊金具などのように、前後にスライド調整できる吊金具が提案されている(特許文献2)。この特許文献2の前後スライド調整機構を有する軒樋の吊金具と、上記特許文献1の高さ調整機能を有する吊金具を組み合わせると、出幅調整及び高さ調整をすることができる吊金具が完成するが、更なる部品点数の増加に伴うコスト高になると共に、調整作業が非常に煩雑になってしまう。しかも、出幅調整や高さ調整をする際、目安となる水糸の水勾配が狂っている場合には、軒樋に適正な水勾配をつけることができないという問題は解決できない。
特開2001−123606号公報 特開平07−207856号公報
In addition, when the nose cover plate that fixes the hanging bracket is tilted, it is necessary to adjust the height of the front and rear as well as the height of the front and rear. A band that slides while pressing the first support fitting on which the rear reinforcing edge is placed and the second support fitting that is slid with respect to the first support fitting and has an attachment piece that is fixed to the eaves. There has been proposed a hanging bracket that can be slidably adjusted back and forth, such as a hanging bracket of an eaves wall provided with a hood (Patent Document 2). By combining the eaves-hanger suspension fitting having the front and rear slide adjustment mechanism of Patent Document 2 and the suspension fitting having the height adjustment function of Patent Document 1 above, a suspension fitting capable of adjusting the output width and the height is obtained. Although completed, the cost increases as the number of parts further increases, and the adjustment work becomes very complicated. In addition, when adjusting the output width or the height, if the water gradient of the water line as a guide is out of order, the problem that an appropriate water gradient cannot be applied to the eaves cannot be solved.
JP 2001-123606 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-207856

本発明は上記の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、水糸を用いて、軒樋を正確な水勾配に沿って簡単且つ確実に設置することができる軒樋支持具と、その支持具の設置方法を提供することにある。また、本発明は、支持具を設置する鼻隠し板などが傾斜している場合でも同様の効果を提供することも解決課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the problem to be solved is an eaves support that can easily and surely install an eaves along an accurate water gradient using a water thread. It is in providing the tool and the installation method of the support tool. Another object of the present invention is to provide a similar effect even when the nose cover plate or the like on which the support is installed is inclined.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る軒樋支持具は、軒樋を支持する支持具であって、支持具本体と、支持具本体の後端に設けられた鼻隠し板などに固定するための取付け片と、支持具本体の前端と後部にそれぞれ形成された軒樋の耳部を保持する耳縁保持部とからなり、支持具本体の上面に水糸の位置決め部を設けると共に、支持具本体の下面に水糸を係止する係止部を設けたことを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, an eaves rod support device according to the present invention is a support device that supports an eaves rod, and is fixed to a support device body and a nose cover plate provided at a rear end of the support device body. And an ear edge holding part for holding the ear part of the eaves hook formed respectively on the front end and the rear part of the support tool body , and a water thread positioning part is provided on the upper surface of the support tool body and supported. A locking portion for locking the water thread is provided on the lower surface of the tool body .

本発明の軒樋支持具においては、係止部が突片であり、位置決め部が凹溝で形成されていることが好ましく、また、係止部が突片であり、位置決め部が凸部で形成されていて、該凸部係止部よりも家屋側又は/及び屋外側に設けられていることも好ましい。また、位置決め部と係止部とが、位置決め部を設けた支持具本体の上面に対して位置決め部を設けた箇所で直交する仮想面内であって、且つ、支持具本体の長さ方向に直交する線に対して平行な仮想面内に位置する位置関係であることが好ましい。更に、支持具本体が、第一の支持棹と第二の支持棹とからなり、第一の支持棹には軒樋の前側耳部を保持する耳縁保持部と軒樋の後側耳部を保持する耳縁保持部が設けられ、第二の支持棹には鼻隠し板などに固定するための取付け片が設けられており、第一の支持棹が第二の支持棹に対して摺動して、支持具本体が伸縮自在である軒樋支持具も好ましい。 In eaves gutter support of the present invention, a locking portion projecting pieces is preferable that the positioning portion is formed in the groove and a locking portion projecting piece, the positioning portion is a convex portion It is also preferable that the convex portion is formed on the house side and / or on the outdoor side of the locking portion. Further, the positioning part and the locking part are in a virtual plane orthogonal to the upper surface of the support tool body provided with the positioning part at a position where the positioning part is provided, and in the length direction of the support tool body. it is good preferable a positional relationship which is located parallel to the virtual plane with respect to orthogonal lines. Furthermore, the support body is composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod includes an ear edge holding portion for holding the front ear portion of the eave rod and a rear ear portion of the eave rod. An ear edge holding portion for holding is provided, and the second support rod is provided with an attachment piece for fixing to a nose cover plate or the like, and the first support rod slides with respect to the second support rod. In addition, an eaves support having a support body that can be expanded and contracted is also preferable.

一方、本発明に係る軒樋支持具の設置方法は、支持具本体の上面と下面に水糸の位置決め部と係止部が設けられた本発明の軒樋支持具を、軒先の鼻隠し板などの両端に、両端間の長さに応じた水勾配分の高低差をつけてそれぞれ取付けて、一方の支持具の係止部に水糸を係止させたのち、その水糸を他方の支持具の係止部に係止させ、一方の軒樋支持具と他方の軒樋支持具の間に、該水糸を基準にして軒樋支持具を取付けることを特徴とするものである。 On the other hand, the eaves rod support device installation method according to the present invention is the same as the eaves rod support device of the present invention in which the positioning portion and the locking portion of the water thread are provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the support device body. After attaching the water thread to the both ends of the two parts with a height difference corresponding to the length between the two ends, and locking the water thread to the locking part of one support, The eaves-holding support is attached to the locking part of the support, and the eaves-holding support is attached between one eaves-holding support and the other eaves-holding support with reference to the water string.

本発明の軒樋支持具は、支持具本体の下面に係止部を設けたことで、水糸が係止部に確実に係止された状態で支持具の位置決め作業を行うことができるので、従来のように基準となる水糸がズレたり外れたりすることがなく、正確な水勾配を示す水糸を基準に支持具を設置することができる。従って、その支持具に取付けられる軒樋もまた、正確な水勾配に沿って設置することができる。また、従来の吊金具と比較すると、部品点数を最小限に抑えることができるので、コストの増加を抑えることもできる。
尚、ここでいう水勾配とは、勾配が0、つまり水平を含むものである。
Since the eaves hook support tool of the present invention is provided with the locking portion on the lower surface of the support tool body , the positioning operation of the support tool can be performed in a state where the water thread is securely locked to the locking portion. Thus, unlike the conventional case, the reference water string does not shift or come off, and the support can be installed on the basis of the water thread showing an accurate water gradient. Therefore, the eaves attached to the support can also be installed along an accurate water gradient. Moreover, since the number of parts can be minimized as compared with the conventional hanging bracket, an increase in cost can also be suppressed.
In addition, the water gradient here means that the gradient is 0, that is, includes the horizontal.

また、本発明の軒樋支持具は、支持具本体の上面に水糸の位置決め部を設けているので、係止部に係止させた水糸を、位置決め部に沿わせるようにすることで、位置ズレなく水糸を引き出すことができる。また、両端に設置された軒樋支持具の間に設置される支持具は、位置決め部が張られた水糸と合致するようにして鼻隠し板などに固定するだけで、正確な水勾配をつけることができる。このように、本発明の軒樋支持具は、支持具本体の下面と上面に係止部と位置決め部が設けられているため、設置作業のとき軒樋支持具の上面の位置決め部の視認性が良好で作業がし易くなり、また、軒樋支持具の下面の係止部に係止させた水糸を位置決め部に沿わせて引き出し易く、ズレ難くなるので、設置作業がより確実で容易となる。 Moreover, since the eaves rod support tool of the present invention is provided with the positioning part of the water thread on the upper surface of the support tool body , the water thread locked to the locking part can be made to follow the positioning part. The water string can be pulled out without misalignment. In addition, the support device installed between the eaves support devices installed at both ends can be fixed to a nose cover plate etc. so that the positioning part matches the stretched water string, and an accurate water gradient can be obtained. You can turn it on. Thus, since the eaves rod support tool of the present invention is provided with the locking portion and the positioning portion on the lower surface and the upper surface of the support device main body, the visibility of the positioning portion on the upper surface of the eaves rod support tool is set during the installation work. The work is easy and easy to operate, and the water thread locked to the locking part on the lower surface of the eaves support is easy to pull out along the positioning part, making it difficult to shift, making installation work more reliable and easy. It becomes.

更に、係止部が突片であり、位置決め部が凹溝で形成された軒樋支持具は、水糸を係止部に係止させ易く、水糸が凹溝に嵌まり込んでズレることもないので位置決め作業がより簡単となる。   Furthermore, the eaves rod support tool in which the locking portion is a protruding piece and the positioning portion is formed by a concave groove makes it easy to lock the water thread to the locking portion, and the water thread fits into the groove and is displaced. This makes positioning easier.

また、係止部が突片であり、位置決め部が凸部で形成されており、該凸部を係止部よりも家屋側又は/及び屋外側に設けた軒樋支持具も、上記の支持具と同様に、水糸が位置ズレすることなく、支持具の位置決め作業がやり易い。
尚、位置決め部は2箇所以上の凸部で形成してもよい。
In addition, the eaves support device in which the locking portion is a protruding piece, the positioning portion is formed by a convex portion, and the convex portion is provided on the house side or / and the outdoor side of the locking portion is also the above support Similar to the tool, the positioning of the support tool is easy to perform without causing the water thread to be displaced.
The positioning part may be formed by two or more convex parts.

更に、位置決め部と係止部とが、位置決め部を設けた支持具本体の上面に対して位置決め部を設けた箇所で直交する仮想面内であって、且つ、支持具本体の長さ方向に直交する線に対して平行な仮想面内に位置する位置関係である軒樋支持具は、係止部に水糸を係止させたのち、水糸を位置決め部に沿わせて引き出し易く、且つ、ズレ難くなるので、鼻隠し板の両端に設置される支持具に効果を奏する。 Furthermore, the positioning part and the locking part are in a virtual plane orthogonal to the upper surface of the support tool body provided with the positioning part at a position where the positioning part is provided, and in the length direction of the support tool body. eaves gutter support is a position relation which is located parallel to the virtual plane with respect to orthogonal lines, after the engaging portion is engaged with stringlines, easily pulled out and along the water thread to the positioning unit, and Since it becomes difficult to shift, it is effective for the support tools installed at both ends of the nose cover plate.

また、支持具本体が、第一の支持棹と第二の支持棹とからなり、第一の支持棹には軒樋の前側耳部を保持する耳縁保持部と軒樋の後側耳部を保持する耳縁保持部が設けられ、第二の支持棹には鼻隠し板などに固定するための取付け片が設けられており、第一の支持棹が第二の支持棹に対して摺動して、支持具本体が伸縮自在である軒樋支持具は、第一の支持棹を摺動させると出幅調整が可能となるので、鼻隠し板などが傾斜している場合でも、第一の支持棹を伸ばしたり縮めたして位置決め部を水糸に合致させることで、支持具を正確に設置することができる。   The support body is composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod includes an ear edge holding portion for holding the front ear portion of the eave rod and a rear ear portion of the eave rod. An ear edge holding portion for holding is provided, and the second support rod is provided with an attachment piece for fixing to a nose cover plate or the like, and the first support rod slides with respect to the second support rod. In addition, the eaves hook support whose telescopic support body is extendable can adjust the protruding width by sliding the first support hook, so even if the nose cover plate is inclined, the first By extending or contracting the support rods and aligning the positioning portion with the water thread, the support tool can be accurately installed.

また、係止部及び位置決め部が支持具本体の下面と上面に設けられた軒樋支持具を、軒先の鼻隠し板などの両端に、両端間の長さに応じた水勾配分の高低差をつけてそれぞれ取付けて、一方の支持具の係止部に水糸を係止させたのち、その水糸を他方の支持具の係止部に係止させ、一方の軒樋支持具と他方の軒樋支持具の間に、位置決め部が水糸に合致するように軒樋支持具を取付ける本発明の軒樋支持具の設置方法は、両端に設置された支持具の係止部に、水糸が確実に係止された状態で、中間に設置される支持具の位置決め作業を行うことができるので、従来のように水糸がズレたり外れたりすることがなく、正確な水勾配を示す水糸を基準に支持具を設置することができ、且つ、支持具本体の上面の位置決め部によって水糸を位置決めできるので、係止部だけを設けた軒樋支持具を用いるよりも正確に設置することができる。しかも、位置決め部を水糸に合わせるようにすると、高さ調整だけでなく出幅調整も可能となるので、鼻隠し板が傾斜している場合でも、容易に正確な水勾配に沿って支持具を設置することができる。 In addition, the eaves hook support provided with the locking part and the positioning part on the lower surface and the upper surface of the support tool main body, on both ends of the eaves nose cover, etc. Are attached to each other, and the water thread is locked to the locking part of one support tool, and then the water thread is locked to the locking part of the other support tool. The eaves rod support installation method of the present invention for attaching the eaves rod support tool so that the positioning portion matches the water thread between the eaves rod support tools of the present invention, the locking portion of the support device installed at both ends, Since the positioning of the support installed in the middle can be performed while the water thread is securely locked, the water thread does not shift or come off as in the past, and an accurate water gradient can be obtained. The support tool can be installed based on the indicated water thread, and the water thread is positioned by the positioning part on the upper surface of the support tool body. Since wear, it can be accurately placed than with eaves gutter support provided with only the locking portion. Moreover, if the positioning part is aligned with the water thread, not only the height adjustment but also the width adjustment can be performed. Therefore, even when the nose cover plate is inclined, the support tool can be easily aligned along an accurate water gradient. Can be installed.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の具体的な実施形態を詳述する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る軒樋支持具の右側面図、図2は同支持具の正面図、図3は同支持具の平面図、図4は図3のA−A断面図、図11は同支持具を鼻隠し板に設置した状態を示す断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a right side view of an eaves support according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the support, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the support, and FIG. FIG. 11 and FIG. 11 are sectional views showing a state in which the support is installed on the nose cover plate.

本発明の軒樋支持具1は、図11に示すように、軒樋3を支持するために、家屋の軒に取付けられた鼻隠し板2に設置されるもので、軒先の出幅が短くなる傾向にある都市部の住宅で特に好適に用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the eaves support 1 according to the present invention is installed on the nose cover plate 2 attached to the eaves of the house to support the eaves 3. It is particularly suitable for use in urban residential buildings.

この軒樋支持具1は、ポリカーボネート樹脂などの合成樹脂で一体成形された、軒樋3を家屋の鼻隠し板2に取付けるための支持具であって、図1、図2、図3に示すように、軒樋3を支持する支持具本体1aと、支持具本体1aの後端に設けられ、鼻隠し板2に固定するための取付け片1bと、支持具本体1aの前端に形成された軒樋3の前側耳部3aを保持する前耳縁保持部1cと、支持具本体1aの後部に形成され、軒樋3の後側耳部3bを保持する後耳縁保持部1dと、支持具本体1aの下面から下方へと形成された軒樋3の浮き上がりを防止するための浮上防止片1hからなるものである。
尚、本実施形態の軒樋支持具1は合成樹脂製であるが、金属で形成したものでもよい。
The eaves support 1 is a support for attaching the eaves 3 to the nose cover plate 2 of the house, which is integrally formed of a synthetic resin such as polycarbonate resin, and is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. As described above, the support tool main body 1a for supporting the eaves rod 3, the attachment piece 1b for fixing to the nose cover plate 2 and the front end of the support tool main body 1a are provided at the rear end of the support tool main body 1a. A front ear edge holding part 1c for holding the front ear part 3a of the eaves bowl 3, a rear ear edge holding part 1d for holding the rear ear part 3b of the eaves bowl 3 formed on the rear part of the support tool main body 1a, and a support tool It consists of a floating prevention piece 1h for preventing the eaves bowl 3 formed from the lower surface of the main body 1a downward.
In addition, although the eaves hook support tool 1 of this embodiment is made of synthetic resin, it may be formed of metal.

支持具本体1aは、軒樋3を支持するための架橋片であって、図4に示すように、その両側面は軽量化のため肉抜きされて断面形状が略エ型をしている。図1に示すように、この支持具本体1aの前端は、斜め前方に立ち上げられて、その先端には、軒樋3の前側耳部3aを下方から保持する前耳縁保持部1cが形成されている。また、支持具本体1aの上面は、後側に向うにつれて徐々に立ち上げられていき、その後端には、鼻隠し板2に取付けられる取付け片1bが設けられている。   The support tool main body 1a is a bridging piece for supporting the eaves rod 3, and as shown in FIG. 4, its both side surfaces are thinned for weight reduction, and the cross-sectional shape is substantially D-shaped. As shown in FIG. 1, the front end of the support body 1 a is raised obliquely forward, and a front ear edge holding portion 1 c that holds the front ear portion 3 a of the eaves cage 3 from below is formed at the tip. Has been. Moreover, the upper surface of the support main body 1a is gradually raised toward the rear side, and an attachment piece 1b attached to the nose cover plate 2 is provided at the rear end.

支持具本体1aの後端に設けられた取付け片1bは、鼻隠し板2に軒樋支持具1を固定するための方形の板体で、図2に示すように、その四隅には、ビス等の止具7をねじ込むための止具挿通孔1i,1i,1i,1iが形成されている。   The attachment piece 1b provided at the rear end of the support body 1a is a rectangular plate for fixing the eaves support 1 to the nose cover plate 2, as shown in FIG. Stopper insertion holes 1i, 1i, 1i, 1i for screwing the stoppers 7 are formed.

支持具本体1aの下面の後部には、軒樋3の後側耳部3eを下方から保持する後耳縁保持部1dが形成されており、図11に示すように、この後耳縁保持部1dと上記前耳縁保持部1cとで、軒樋3を下方から保持するようになっている。また、図1に示すように、支持具本体1aの下面の前部には、浮上防止片1hが形成されている。この浮上防止片1hは、支持具本体1aの下面から下方へと突出するように形成された軒樋3の浮き上がりを防止するためのもので、図11に示すように、軒樋3の前板3aの形状に沿うように、段部が設けられている。この浮上防止片1hが、軒樋3の前板段部3aに当接することで、軒樋3が風で浮き上がるのを防止することができる。   A rear ear edge holding portion 1d for holding the rear ear portion 3e of the eaves cage 3 from below is formed at the rear portion of the lower surface of the support body 1a. As shown in FIG. 11, this rear ear edge holding portion 1d is formed. The eaves cage 3 is held from below by the front ear edge holding portion 1c. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the anti-floating piece 1h is formed in the front part of the lower surface of the support tool main body 1a. This floating prevention piece 1h is for preventing the eaves 3 formed so as to protrude downward from the lower surface of the support body 1a. As shown in FIG. Steps are provided along the shape of 3a. The elevating piece 1h abuts against the front plate step 3a of the eaves bowl 3 to prevent the eaves bowl 3 from being lifted by the wind.

支持具本体1aの下面の略中心部には、図1、図3等に示すように、水糸8を係止する係止部1eが設けられており、支持具本体1aの上面の両端から側面にかけて、水糸8がズレないようにすると共に、水糸8の通る位置を示す位置決め部1f,1fが設けられている。この係止部1eと位置決め部1fとは、位置決め部1fを設けた面に対して位置決め部1fを設けた箇所で直交する仮想面内であって、且つ、支持具本体1aの長さ方向に直交する線に対して平行な仮想面内に位置する位置関係であることが好ましく、このような位置関係に係止部1eと位置決め部1fを設けると、係止部1eに係止させた水糸8を位置決め部1fに沿わせて引き出し易く、また、ズレ難くなるので、特に鼻隠し板2の両端に設置する軒樋支持具1,1に効果を奏する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 and the like, a locking portion 1e that locks the water thread 8 is provided at a substantially central portion of the lower surface of the support main body 1a from both ends of the upper surface of the support main body 1a. Positioning portions 1f and 1f are provided on the side surfaces to prevent the water yarn 8 from shifting and to indicate the position through which the water yarn 8 passes. The locking portion 1e and the positioning portion 1f are in a virtual plane orthogonal to the surface on which the positioning portion 1f is provided and at a location where the positioning portion 1f is provided, and in the length direction of the support body 1a. It is preferable that the positional relationship is in a virtual plane parallel to the orthogonal line. When the locking portion 1e and the positioning portion 1f are provided in such a positional relationship, the water locked by the locking portion 1e is used. Since the yarn 8 can be easily pulled out along the positioning portion 1f and is difficult to be displaced, the eaves support 1 and 1 installed at both ends of the nose cover plate 2 are particularly effective.

上記係止部1eは、図1、図4に示すように、支持具本体1aの下面から下方へ突出した突片であって、下側の直径が大きい凸型となるように形成されている。この突片1eは、単なる棒でもよいが、本実施形態のように、突片1eを下広がりに形成することで、水糸8を確実に係止させることができ、水糸8が位置ズレしたり外れたりするのを防止することができる。この突片1eは、3〜20mm程度下方へ突出させることが好ましく、3mmよりも短いと水糸8を係止させ難くなり、また、20mmよりも長いと係止させた水糸8の係止位置がズレ易くなるので好ましくない。これらを考慮すると、5〜15mm程度下方へ突出させるのがより好ましい。
尚、係止部1eは、本実施形態のほかにも種々の形状のものが考えられ、例えば、図5に示すような下側に向って徐々に径が拡大していく下広がりの突片10eを係止部とすることもできる。また、支持具本体1aの上面に突片1eを設ける場合は、上広がりとなるように形成することが好ましく、図6に示すように、突片11eを側面に設ける場合は、外広がりとなるように形成するが好ましい。また、突片を下広がりや上広がりの形状にするのに代えて、突片の先端に膨出部を設けてもよい(不図示)。更に、係止部を側面に設ける場合、図8に示すように、下方に屈曲させたL字型の突片15eを係止部とすると、水糸8を位置ズレなく係止させ易いので好ましい。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the locking portion 1 e is a projecting piece that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the support body 1 a and has a convex shape with a large lower diameter. . The projecting piece 1e may be a simple bar, but by forming the projecting piece 1e so as to extend downward as in the present embodiment, the water thread 8 can be reliably locked, and the water thread 8 is displaced. It can be prevented from falling off or coming off. The projecting piece 1e is preferably protruded downward by about 3 to 20 mm, and if it is shorter than 3 mm, it becomes difficult to lock the water thread 8, and if it is longer than 20 mm, the water thread 8 is locked. Since the position is easily shifted, it is not preferable. In consideration of these, it is more preferable to project downward by about 5 to 15 mm.
In addition to the present embodiment, the locking portion 1e may have various shapes. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a projecting piece having a downward spread whose diameter gradually increases toward the lower side. 10e can also be used as the locking portion. Moreover, when providing the protrusion 1e in the upper surface of the support body 1a, it is preferable to form so that it may spread upward, and as shown in FIG. 6, when providing the protrusion 11e on a side surface, it will spread outward. It is preferable to form them as follows. Further, instead of making the projecting piece expand downward or upward, a protruding portion may be provided at the tip of the projecting piece (not shown). Further, when the locking portion is provided on the side surface, as shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable to use an L-shaped projecting piece 15e bent downward as the locking portion because the water string 8 can be easily locked without being displaced. .

上記係止部1eに係止させた水糸8の位置決めをする位置決め部1fは、図1、図4に示すように、支持具本体1aの上面から側面にかけて45°切り欠いた三角形の凹溝であって、強度を確保しながらも位置決めした水糸8がズレないように、1〜5mm程度切り欠いてある。この凹溝1f,1fと、取付け片1bとは、正しい出幅調整をするために、平行の位置関係となるように形成することが必要で、このように凹溝1f,1fを支持具本体1aの上面両端部から側面にかけて2箇所設けてあると、軒樋支持具1を鼻隠し板2の左端に設置しても、右端に設置しても、係止させた水糸8を凹溝1fに沿わせて引き出すことができるので、施工性が向上する。また、ノッチ効果による破損に対する補強を行うのであれば、位置決め部は支持具本体1aの上面を横切る1本の長い凹溝としてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the positioning portion 1 f for positioning the water thread 8 locked to the locking portion 1 e is a triangular concave groove cut out by 45 ° from the upper surface to the side surface of the support body 1 a. However, it is cut out by about 1 to 5 mm so that the positioned water yarn 8 is not displaced while securing the strength. The concave grooves 1f and 1f and the mounting piece 1b need to be formed so as to have a parallel positional relationship in order to properly adjust the width of the projection. Thus, the concave grooves 1f and 1f are formed in the support body. If two places are provided from the upper surface both ends to the side surface of 1a, even if the eaves support 1 is installed at the left end or the right end of the nose cover plate 2, the locked water thread 8 is recessed. Since it can be pulled out along 1f, workability is improved. Further, if reinforcement against breakage due to the notch effect is performed, the positioning portion may be a single long concave groove that traverses the upper surface of the support body 1a.

また、支持具本体1aの上面には、図3に示すように、軒樋支持具1を位置決めするときの目安となる標線1gが附されている。水糸8が張られた位置に、この標線1gを合わせるように軒樋支持具1を設置するだけで、高さ調整と出幅調整をすることができるので、作業効率が非常に向上し、特に、中間の軒樋支持具1を設置するときに役に立つ。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a mark 1g serving as a guide when positioning the eaves rod support 1 is attached to the upper surface of the support body 1a. The height and width adjustment can be adjusted simply by installing the eave ridge support 1 so that the marked line 1g is aligned with the position where the water string 8 is stretched, which greatly improves work efficiency. Especially, it is useful when installing an intermediate eaves support 1.

上記凹溝1fを支持具本体1aの上面、又は側面の全面に設けてもよいが、支持具本体1aの強度が低下する恐れがあるので、全面に設けるのであれば、深さを3mm程度までに留めておく必要がある。また、位置決め部は、上記のような凹溝に限定されるものではなく、図9に示すように、凸部100fによって位置決め部10fを形成してもよい。位置決め部10fが凸部100fで形成される場合は、図9に示すように、水糸8の位置決めがし易いように、支持具本体1aの上面の隅に4箇所程度の凸部100fを設けることが好ましい。この凸部100fは家屋側にのみ1箇所設けるだけでもよいし、屋外側にのみ1箇所設けるだけでもよく、家屋側と屋外側に各1箇所づつ設けてもよい(不図示)。また、相対する凸部100fを設けて位置決め部10fを形成する場合は、凸部同士を連ねて二瘤駱駝の瘤のようにすることも可能である(不図示)。
更に、例えば、図10に示すような、水糸8を沿わせるために、凸部110fの側面を半円状に切り欠いた位置決め部11fとしてもよく、この場合、水糸8がズレ難くいので、1箇所又は2箇所設ければ充分位置決め部としての機能を奏する。また、上記切り欠きが家屋側に向かって開いた凸部110fを屋外側寄りに設けてもよいし、屋外側に向かって開いて凸部110fを家屋側寄りに設けてもよい。
The groove 1f may be provided on the entire upper surface or side surface of the support main body 1a. However, since the strength of the support main body 1a may be reduced, the depth can be reduced to about 3 mm if provided on the entire surface. It is necessary to keep on. Further, the positioning portion is not limited to the concave groove as described above, and the positioning portion 10f may be formed by the convex portion 100f as shown in FIG. When the positioning portion 10f is formed by the convex portion 100f, as shown in FIG. 9, about four convex portions 100f are provided at the corners of the upper surface of the support body 1a so that the water yarn 8 can be easily positioned. It is preferable. This convex part 100f may be provided only at one place only on the house side, may be provided only on the outdoor side, or may be provided on each of the house side and the outdoor side (not shown). Moreover, when providing the convex part 100f which opposes, and forming the positioning part 10f, it is also possible to connect the convex parts and to make it like a bilobal ridge (not shown).
Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, in order to keep the water yarn 8 along, a positioning portion 11 f in which the side surface of the convex portion 110 f is cut out in a semicircular shape may be used. In this case, the water yarn 8 is not easily displaced. Therefore, if one or two places are provided, the function as a positioning part is sufficiently achieved. Moreover, the convex part 110f which the said notch opened toward the house side may be provided near the outdoor side, or it may open toward the outdoor side and the convex part 110f may be provided near the house side.

上記係止部1e及び位置決め部1fは、軒樋3と干渉しない箇所であれば、支持具本体1a、取付け片1b、前耳縁保持部1c、後耳縁保持部1d、浮上防止片1hのどの箇所にも設けることができるが、平坦な場所に設けるほうが水糸8を係止させ易く、位置決めもし易いので、本実施形態では支持具本体1aの下面に係止部1eが、支持具本体1aの上面から側面にかけて位置決め部1f,1fが設けられている。   If the said latching | locking part 1e and the positioning part 1f are locations which do not interfere with the eaves rod 3, the support tool main body 1a, the attachment piece 1b, the front ear edge holding | maintenance part 1c, the rear ear edge holding | maintenance part 1d, and the anti-lifting piece 1h Although it can be provided at any location, it is easier to lock and position the water string 8 when it is provided at a flat location. In this embodiment, the locking portion 1e is provided on the lower surface of the support body 1a. Positioning portions 1f and 1f are provided from the upper surface to the side surface of 1a.

尚、位置決め部1fを支持具本体1aの上面に設けた場合は、係止部1eは、支持具本体1aの下面か側面に設ければよい。また、位置決め部1fを支持具本体1aの下面に設けた場合は、係止部1eは、支持具本体1aの上面か側面に設ければよいが、水糸8を基準にして軒樋支持具1を鼻隠し板2に設置する作業は、上から軒樋支持具1を見下ろしてすることが多いので、そのときの施工性を考慮すると、支持具本体1aの上面に位置決め部1fを設けるのが最も好ましい。従って、係止部1eは、支持具本体1aの下面、又は側面に設けられることが多い。係止部1eを支持具本体1aの側面に設けた場合は、図6に示すように、係止部1eの先端形状は、単なる棒状の突片のほか、図7に示すような、(a)三角形の係止部12e(b)円弧型の係止部13e(c)係止部五角形14eなど、種々のものが考えられるが、上端が尖った形状であるほうが、水糸8を輪にして係止部1eに係止させたとき、輪の結び目が係止部1eの上端に係止して、位置ズレし難いので好ましい。   In addition, when the positioning part 1f is provided in the upper surface of the support tool main body 1a, the latching | locking part 1e should just be provided in the lower surface or side surface of the support tool main body 1a. When the positioning portion 1f is provided on the lower surface of the support body 1a, the locking portion 1e may be provided on the upper surface or the side surface of the support body 1a. Since the work of installing 1 on the nose cover plate 2 is often looked down at the eaves support 1 from above, considering the workability at that time, the positioning portion 1f is provided on the upper surface of the support body 1a. Is most preferred. Accordingly, the locking portion 1e is often provided on the lower surface or side surface of the support main body 1a. When the locking portion 1e is provided on the side surface of the support body 1a, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip shape of the locking portion 1e is a simple bar-shaped projecting piece as shown in FIG. ) Triangular locking portion 12e (b) Arc-shaped locking portion 13e (c) Locking portion pentagon 14e, etc., are conceivable. When the locking portion 1e is locked, the knot of the ring is locked to the upper end of the locking portion 1e, and it is difficult to shift the position.

次に、以上のような構成の軒樋支持具1の設置方法を説明する。   Next, the installation method of the eaves hook support tool 1 of the above structures is demonstrated.

図16(ここで10と矢符したものを1と読み替える)に示すように、まず、前述した軒樋支持具1を、軒先の鼻隠し板2の両端に設置する。軒樋支持具1の設置は、図11に示すように、取付け片1bの止具挿通孔1i,1i,1i,1iに、ビス等の止具7,7,7,7を挿通し、鼻隠し板2にねじ込んで固定することにより行われる。このとき、軒樋3には通常1/100程度の勾配をつけるので、鼻隠し板2の長さが3mのときは下に位置する軒樋支持具1(本実施形態では左側)が3cm下に位置するように設置する(高低差3cm)。軒樋3の水勾配は、緩すぎると雨水が軒樋3に留まって排水しない恐れがあり、また、きつすぎると軒樋支持具1の取付けが鼻隠し板2の高さ寸法内に納まらなくなったり、家屋の外観を損なったりするので、軒樋3の水勾配は、1/200勾配〜3/100勾配程度となるように、軒樋支持具1を設置することが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 16 (where 10 is replaced with 1), first, the eaves hook support 1 described above is installed at both ends of the nose cover plate 2 at the eaves end. As shown in FIG. 11, the eaves support 1 is installed by inserting fasteners 7, 7, 7, 7 such as screws into the fastener insertion holes 1 i, 1 i, 1 i, 1 i of the attachment piece 1 b. It is carried out by screwing and fixing to the hidden plate 2. At this time, since the eaves bowl 3 is usually given a gradient of about 1/100, when the length of the nose cover plate 2 is 3 m, the eaves support 1 located on the lower side (left side in this embodiment) is 3 cm below. (3cm height difference). If the water gradient of the eaves bowl 3 is too gentle, rainwater may remain in the eaves bowl 3 and not drain, and if it is too tight, the installation of the eaves bowl support 1 will not fit within the height of the nose cover plate 2. Or the appearance of the house is damaged, it is preferable to install the eaves support 1 so that the water gradient of the eaves 3 is about 1/200 gradient to 3/100 gradient.

鼻隠し板2の両端に軒樋支持具1,1を設置すると、一方の軒樋支持具1の係止部1eに水糸8を係止させて、その水糸8を位置決め部1fに沿わせながら引き出して、他方の軒樋支持具1の係止部1eに係止させる。このときの係止方法は、水糸8に輪を作っておいて係止させてもよいし、単に括りつけるだけでもよいが、通常、水糸8は再利用するものなので、輪を作って一方の軒樋支持具1に係止させ、他方の軒樋支持具1には括りつけることにより行われる。   When the eaves support 1, 1 is installed at both ends of the nose cover plate 2, the water string 8 is locked to the locking part 1 e of one eaves support 1, and the water thread 8 is moved along the positioning part 1 f. It is pulled out while making it move, and is locked to the locking portion 1e of the other eaves rod support tool 1. As a locking method at this time, a ring may be formed on the water thread 8 and locked. Alternatively, the water thread 8 is usually reused. This is performed by engaging one eaves bar support 1 and tying it to the other eaves bar support 1.

次に、両端の軒樋支持具1,1の間に、軒樋支持具1を各々取付けていく。各軒樋支持具1は、60cm程度の間隔をあけて取付けていく。このとき、正確な水勾配に沿って張られた水糸8が位置決め部1fに合致するよう、即ち、水糸8の真下に支持具本体1aの標線1gが位置するように、或いは、水糸8が標線1gに合致又は軽く接触するようにして軒樋支持具1を設置する。全ての軒樋支持具1の設置が完了すると、軒樋3の前側耳部3cと後側耳部3dを、軒樋支持具1の前耳縁保持部1cと後耳縁保持部1dにそれぞれ保持することで、軒樋3は正確な水勾配に沿って取付けられる。   Next, the eaves support 1 is attached between the eaves support 1 and 1 at both ends. Each eaves support 1 is attached with an interval of about 60 cm. At this time, the water string 8 stretched along an accurate water gradient matches the positioning portion 1f, that is, the mark 1g of the support body 1a is positioned directly under the water thread 8, or The eaves support 1 is installed so that the thread 8 matches or lightly contacts the marked line 1g. When the installation of all the eaves supports 1 is completed, the front ear 3c and the rear ear 3d of the eaves 3 are held by the front ear edge holder 1c and the rear ear edge holder 1d of the eaves holder 1, respectively. Thus, the eaves bowl 3 is attached along an accurate water gradient.

以上のような構成の軒樋支持具1とその支持具1の設置方法は、図11に示すような鼻隠し板2が傾斜してなくて、軒樋支持具1の出幅調整が不要な場合に好適に用いられるもので、支持具本体1aに係止部1eと位置決め部1fを設けたことで、水糸8が係止部1eに確実に係止された状態で支持具1の位置決め作業を行うことができるので、従来のように基準となる水糸8がズレたり外れたりすることがない。そして、中間の支持具1は、位置決め部1fが水糸8に合致するように鼻隠し板2に固定すれば、正確な水勾配をつけることができるので、その支持具1に取付けられる軒樋3もまた、正確な水勾配に沿って設置することができる。また、従来の高さ調整が可能な吊金具や出幅調整が可能な吊金具と比較すると、部品点数を最小限に抑えることができるので、コストの増加を抑えることもできる。   The eaves rod support 1 having the above-described configuration and the installation method of the support device 1 do not require the nose cover plate 2 as shown in FIG. In this case, the support tool 1 is provided with the locking portion 1e and the positioning portion 1f, so that the positioning of the support tool 1 can be performed while the water thread 8 is securely locked to the locking portion 1e. Since the work can be performed, the reference water string 8 is not shifted or detached unlike the conventional case. And if the intermediate support tool 1 is fixed to the nose cover plate 2 so that the positioning portion 1f matches the water string 8, an accurate water gradient can be applied. 3 can also be installed along a precise water gradient. Moreover, since the number of parts can be minimized as compared with the conventional hanging metal fittings that can be adjusted in height and hanging metal fittings that can adjust the protruding width, an increase in cost can also be suppressed.

図12は本発明の他の実施形態に係る軒樋支持具の右側面図、図13は同支持具の正面図、図14は同支持具の第一の支持棹を最大限伸ばした状態を示す右側面図、図15は同支持具を鼻隠し板に設置した状態を示す断面図である。   FIG. 12 is a right side view of an eaves rod support device according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 13 is a front view of the support device, and FIG. 14 shows a state in which the first support rod of the support device is fully extended. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the support is installed on the nose cover plate.

本実施形態の軒樋支持具10は、図15に示すように、鼻隠し板2が傾斜していて、支持具の出幅調整が必要な場合に好適に用いられるもので、図12に示すように、軒樋3を支持する支持具本体10aと、支持具本体10aの後端に設けられた鼻隠し板2に固定するための取付け片1bと、支持具本体10aの前端に形成された軒樋3の前側耳部3aを保持する前耳縁保持部1cと、支持具本体10aの後部に形成された軒樋3の後側耳部3dを保持する後耳縁保持部1dとからなるものである。   As shown in FIG. 15, the eaves cage support 10 of the present embodiment is preferably used when the nose cover plate 2 is inclined and adjustment of the width of the support is necessary. As described above, the support body 10a for supporting the eaves rod 3, the mounting piece 1b for fixing to the nose cover plate 2 provided at the rear end of the support body 10a, and the front end of the support body 10a are formed. A front ear edge holding part 1c that holds the front ear part 3a of the eaves bowl 3 and a rear ear edge holding part 1d that holds the rear ear part 3d of the eaves bowl 3 formed at the rear part of the support body 10a. It is.

支持具本体10aは、図12に示すように、第一の支持棹11aと第二の支持棹12aとで構成されるもので、第一の支持棹11aの略中央部には長孔(不図示)が形成されている。一方、第二の支持棹12aの前端部は一段低い段状に曲げ加工され、この前端部にネジ挿通孔(不図示)が設けられており、後端には鼻隠し板2に取付けられる取付け片1bが設けられている。そして、このネジ挿通孔に固定ネジ9aを挿通すると共に、第一の支持棹11aの上記長孔に挿通し、上方から蝶ナット9bで締め付けることによって、第一の支持棹11aと第二の支持棹12aが一体に組み付けられている。この蝶ナット9bを緩めると、第一の支持棹11aが摺動し、図12と図14に比較して示すように、支持具本体10aを伸ばしたり縮めたりすることが自在となる。この蝶ナット9bを締め付けると、第一の支持棹11aと第二の支持棹12aは固定される。   As shown in FIG. 12, the support body 10a is composed of a first support rod 11a and a second support rod 12a. (Shown) is formed. On the other hand, the front end of the second support rod 12a is bent into a step that is one step lower, a screw insertion hole (not shown) is provided in the front end, and the rear end is attached to the nose cover plate 2 A piece 1b is provided. Then, the fixing screw 9a is inserted into the screw insertion hole, and is inserted into the elongated hole of the first support rod 11a, and tightened with the wing nut 9b from above, whereby the first support rod 11a and the second support rod 11a. The collar 12a is assembled integrally. When the wing nut 9b is loosened, the first support rod 11a slides, and as shown in comparison with FIGS. 12 and 14, the support body 10a can be freely extended and contracted. When the wing nut 9b is tightened, the first support rod 11a and the second support rod 12a are fixed.

第一の支持棹11aの前端部は斜め上方に曲げ加工され、軒樋3の前板3a上端の前側耳部3cを保持する前耳縁保持部1cが形成されており、後端部には軒樋3の後板3b上端の後側耳部3dを保持する後耳縁保持部1dが形成されている。また、第一の支持棹11aの後端部には、軒樋3の後側耳部3dが後耳縁保持部1dから外れるのを防止する板バネ1jが形成されており、第一の支持棹11aの側面には、その出幅の寸法を示す目盛が附されている。   The front end portion of the first support rod 11a is bent obliquely upward, and a front ear edge holding portion 1c for holding the front ear portion 3c at the upper end of the front plate 3a of the eaves rod 3 is formed. A rear ear edge holding portion 1d for holding a rear ear portion 3d at the upper end of the rear plate 3b of the eaves basket 3 is formed. Also, a leaf spring 1j is formed at the rear end of the first support rod 11a to prevent the rear ear portion 3d of the eaves rod 3 from coming off from the rear ear edge holding portion 1d. A scale indicating the dimension of the protruding width is attached to the side surface of 11a.

また、第一の支持棹11aの上面の両端部から側面にかけて、前述した実施形態と同様の位置決め部1f(凹溝で形成)が設けられると共に、下面には係止部1e(突片)が設けられている。この係止部1e及び位置決め部1fは、第一の支持棹11aを最も縮めた状態のとき、第二の支持棹12aに干渉しない箇所に設ける必要があるので、軒樋3に干渉しない箇所、且つ、平坦である第一の支持棹11aの先端部分に設けられている。   Further, a positioning portion 1f (formed with a concave groove) similar to that of the above-described embodiment is provided from both end portions to the side surface of the upper surface of the first support rod 11a, and a locking portion 1e (projection piece) is provided on the lower surface. Is provided. The locking portion 1e and the positioning portion 1f need to be provided at a location that does not interfere with the second support rod 12a when the first support rod 11a is in the most contracted state. And it is provided in the front-end | tip part of the 1st support rod 11a which is flat.

一方、第二の支持棹12aの後部は一段高い段状に曲げ加工され、その後端には、鼻隠し板2の傾斜角に沿うように取付け片1bが設けられている。本実施形態の軒樋支持具10は、鼻隠し板2が傾斜している場合に好適に用いられるものなので、傾斜した鼻隠し板2に軒樋支持具10を固定すると、軒樋3の重みが斜め下方へ作用し、外れ易い。従って、この取付け片1bには、前述した軒樋支持具1の取付け片1bに形成された止具挿通孔1iが4個であったのに対して、この軒樋支持具10には、止具挿通孔1iが6個形成されている。
この軒樋支持具10のその他の構造は、前述した図1〜図11に示す実施形態の軒樋支持具1と同様であるから、同一部材に同一符号を附して、説明を省略する。
On the other hand, the rear portion of the second support rod 12a is bent into a step that is one step higher, and a mounting piece 1b is provided at the rear end so as to follow the inclination angle of the nose cover plate 2. Since the eaves support 10 of the present embodiment is preferably used when the nasal concealment plate 2 is inclined, the weight of the eaves urn 3 when the eaves support 10 is fixed to the inclined nasal concealment plate 2. Acts diagonally downward and is easy to come off. Therefore, the attachment piece 1b has four fastener insertion holes 1i formed in the attachment piece 1b of the eaves rod support 1 described above. Six tool insertion holes 1i are formed.
Since the other structure of this eaves support 10 is the same as that of the eaves support 1 of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 described above, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same members and the description thereof is omitted.

次に、上記構成の軒樋支持具10の設置方法を説明する。   Next, the installation method of the eaves cage support 10 of the said structure is demonstrated.

前述した軒樋支持具1の設置方法と同様に、まず、軒樋3の水勾配を勘案して軒樋支持具10,10を、軒先の鼻隠し板2の両端に設置し、取付け片1bの止具挿通孔1i,1i,1i,1i,1i,1iに、ビス等の止具7,7,7,7,7,7を、鼻隠し板2にねじ込んで固定する。そして、一方の軒樋支持具10の第一の支持棹11aの係止部1eに水糸8を係止させたのち、その水糸8を位置決め部1fに沿わせて、他方の軒樋支持具10の第二の支持棹12aの係止部1eに係止させる(図16)。   Similar to the above-described installation method of the eaves support 1, the eaves support 10 and 10 are first installed on both ends of the eaves nose cover plate 2 in consideration of the water gradient of the eaves 3, and the attachment piece 1b. Fasteners 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, such as screws, are screwed into the nose cover plate 2 and fixed to the fastener insertion holes 1 i, 1 i, 1 i, 1 i, 1 i, 1 i. Then, after the water thread 8 is locked to the locking part 1e of the first support bar 11a of one eave bar support 10, the water line 8 is moved along the positioning part 1f and the other eave bar support is supported. It is made to latch on the latching | locking part 1e of the 2nd support rod 12a of the tool 10 (FIG. 16).

次に、両端の軒樋支持具10,10の間に、軒樋支持具1を、正確な水勾配に沿って張られた水糸8が位置決め部1fに合致するようにして軒樋支持具10を設置していく(図17)。このとき、鼻隠し板2は傾斜しているので、軒樋支持具10の出寸法は下側に向うにつれて大きくなっていく。従って、高さを調整する作業と共に、出幅の調整作業も必要となるので、蝶ナット9bを緩めて第一の支持棹11aを伸ばしたり縮めたりして、位置決め部1fが水糸8に合致するようにしたのち、蝶ナット9bを締め付けて固定し、軒樋支持具10を鼻隠し板2に設置する必要がある。そして、軒樋3の前側耳部3cと後側耳部3dを、軒樋支持具10の前耳縁保持部1cと後耳縁保持部1dにそれぞれ保持させることで、軒樋3の取付け作業が完了する。
この軒樋支持具10の設置方法のその他の構造は、前述した図1〜図11に示す実施形態の軒樋支持具1の設置方法と同様であるから、説明を省略する。
Next, the eaves support 1 is placed between the eaves support 10 and 10 at both ends so that the water string 8 stretched along an accurate water gradient matches the positioning portion 1f. 10 is installed (FIG. 17). At this time, since the nasal concealment plate 2 is inclined, the protruding dimension of the eaves support 10 increases as it goes downward. Accordingly, since the adjustment operation for adjusting the height and the adjustment of the projecting width are required, the wing nut 9b is loosened and the first support rod 11a is extended or contracted, so that the positioning portion 1f matches the water thread 8. After that, it is necessary to fasten and fix the wing nut 9b, and to install the eaves pad support 10 on the nose cover plate 2. Then, the front ear edge portion 3c and the rear ear edge portion 3d of the eaves rod 3 are held by the front ear edge holding portion 1c and the rear ear edge holding portion 1d of the eaves rod support tool 10, respectively. Complete.
Since the other structure of the installation method of this eaves support 10 is the same as the installation method of the eaves support 1 of embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-11 mentioned above, description is abbreviate | omitted.

以上のような構成の軒樋支持具10とその支持具10の設置方法は、第一の支持棹11aが伸縮自在であるので、鼻隠し板2が傾斜している場合でも、第一の支持棹11aを伸ばしたり縮めたりして、位置決め部1fを水糸8に合致させることで、正確な高さ調整と出幅調整ができる。   The eaves ridge support 10 configured as described above and the method of installing the support 10 are such that the first support ridge 11a is extendable, so that the first support is provided even when the nose cover plate 2 is inclined. By extending or shortening the collar 11a and aligning the positioning portion 1f with the water thread 8, it is possible to accurately adjust the height and the output width.

本発明の一実施形態に係る軒樋支持具の右側面図である。It is a right view of the eaves hook support tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同支持具の正面図である。It is a front view of the support tool. 同支持具の平面図である。It is a top view of the support tool. 図3のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 同支持具の係止部の他の実施形態を示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show other embodiment of the latching | locking part of the support tool. 同支持具の係止部を支持具本体の側面に設けた実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows embodiment which provided the latching | locking part of the support tool in the side surface of the support tool main body. 図6に示す実施形態の係止部のバリエーションを示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the variation of the latching | locking part of embodiment shown in FIG. 同支持具の係止部を支持具本体の側面に設けた他の実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment which provided the latching | locking part of the support tool in the side surface of the support tool main body. 同支持具の係止部が凸部である形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the form whose latching | locking part of the support tool is a convex part. 図9に示す実施形態の係止部のバリエーションを示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the variation of the latching | locking part of embodiment shown in FIG. 同支持具を鼻隠し板に設置した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which installed the support tool in the nose cover board. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る軒樋支持具の右側面図である。It is a right view of the eaves hook support tool which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 同支持具の正面図である。It is a front view of the support tool. 同支持具の第一の支持棹を最大限伸ばした状態を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows the state which extended the 1st support rod of the support tool to the maximum. 同支持具を鼻隠し板に設置した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which installed the support tool in the nose cover board. 本発明の軒樋支持具の設置方法の一実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows one Embodiment of the installation method of the eaves brace support tool of this invention. 同設置方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the installation method.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,10 軒樋支持具
1a,10a 支持具本体
1b 取付け片
1c 前耳縁保持部
1d 後耳縁保持部
1e,10e,11e,12e,13e,14e,15e 係止部(突片)
1f 位置決め部(凹溝で形成)
10f,11f 位置決め部(凸部で形成)
1g 標線
1h 浮上防止片
1i 止具挿通孔
1j 板バネ
2 鼻隠し板
3 軒樋
3a 前板
3b 後板
3c 前側耳部
3d 後側耳部
4 屋根材
5 野地板
6 軒天
7 止具
8 水糸
9a 固定ネジ
9b 蝶ナット
1,10 eaves support 1a, 10a support body 1b mounting piece 1c front ear edge holding part 1d rear ear edge holding part 1e, 10e, 11e, 12e, 13e, 14e, 15e locking part (protrusion piece)
1f Positioning part (formed with concave grooves)
10f, 11f Positioning part (formed with convex parts)
1g Marking line 1h Lifting prevention piece 1i Stopper insertion hole 1j Leaf spring 2 Nasal concealment plate 3 eaves 3a Front plate 3b Back plate 3c Front ear 3d Rear ear 4 Roof material 5 Field plate 6 Top 7 Stopper 8 Water Thread 9a Fixing screw 9b Wing nut

Claims (6)

軒樋を支持する支持具であって、支持具本体と、支持具本体の後端に設けられた鼻隠し板などに固定するための取付け片と、支持具本体の前端と後部にそれぞれ形成された軒樋の耳部を保持する耳縁保持部とからなり、支持具本体の上面に水糸の位置決め部を設けると共に、支持具本体の下面に水糸を係止する係止部を設けたことを特徴とする軒樋支持具。 A support for supporting the eaves, formed on the support body, an attachment piece for fixing to a nose cover plate provided at the rear end of the support body, and a front end and a rear part of the support body, respectively. And an ear edge holding portion for holding the ear portion of the eaves ridge, provided with a positioning portion for the water thread on the upper surface of the support body , and provided with a locking portion for locking the water thread on the lower surface of the support body . An eaves support device characterized by that. 係止部が突片であり、位置決め部が凹溝で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の軒樋支持具。 The eaves support according to claim 1 , wherein the locking portion is a projecting piece, and the positioning portion is formed by a concave groove. 係止部が突片であり、位置決め部が凸部で形成されており、該凸部を係止部よりも家屋側又は/及び屋外側に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の軒樋支持具。 A locking portion projecting piece, the positioning portion is formed by the convex portions, according to claim 1, characterized in that a convex portion in a house side or / and the outdoor side of the locking portion Eaves support. 位置決め部と係止部とが、位置決め部を設けた支持具本体の上面に対して位置決め部を設けた箇所で直交する仮想面内であって、且つ、支持具本体の長さ方向に直交する線に対して平行な仮想面内に位置する位置関係であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載の軒樋支持具。 The positioning part and the locking part are in a virtual plane orthogonal to the upper surface of the support tool body provided with the positioning part at a position where the positioning part is provided, and are orthogonal to the length direction of the support tool body. The eaves support according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the eaves support is located in a virtual plane parallel to the line. 支持具本体が、第一の支持棹と第二の支持棹とからなり、第一の支持棹には軒樋の前側耳部を保持する耳縁保持部と軒樋の後側耳部を保持する耳縁保持部が設けられ、第二の支持棹には鼻隠し板などに固定するための取付け片が設けられており、第一の支持棹が第二の支持棹に対して摺動して、支持具本体が伸縮自在であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の軒樋支持具。 The support body is composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod holds an ear edge holding portion for holding the front ear portion of the eave rod and a rear ear portion of the eave rod. An ear edge holding portion is provided, and the second support rod is provided with an attachment piece for fixing to a nose cover plate or the like, and the first support rod slides with respect to the second support rod. The eaves support according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the support body is extendable. 請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載の軒樋支持具を、軒先の鼻隠し板などの両端に、両端間の長さに応じた水勾配分の高低差をつけてそれぞれ取付けて、一方の支持具の係止部に水糸を係止させたのち、その水糸を他方の支持具の係止部に係止させ、一方の軒樋支持具と他方の軒樋支持具の間に、位置決め部が水糸に合致するように軒樋支持具を取付けることを特徴とする軒樋支持具の設置方法。 The eaves hook support according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is attached to both ends of the eaves nose cover, etc., with a difference in height corresponding to the length between the ends, respectively, After the water thread is locked to the locking part of one support, the water thread is locked to the locking part of the other support, and between one eaves support and the other eaves support In addition, the eaves rod support is attached so that the positioning portion matches the water thread.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5830899Y2 (en) * 1978-07-31 1983-07-08 松下電工株式会社 Eave gutter receiver
JPH0534227U (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-05-07 積水化学工業株式会社 Eaves fitting

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