JP5269689B2 - sash - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP5269689B2
JP5269689B2 JP2009109288A JP2009109288A JP5269689B2 JP 5269689 B2 JP5269689 B2 JP 5269689B2 JP 2009109288 A JP2009109288 A JP 2009109288A JP 2009109288 A JP2009109288 A JP 2009109288A JP 5269689 B2 JP5269689 B2 JP 5269689B2
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frame
lower frame
corner piece
corner
main body
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JP2010163858A (en
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保治 三橋
浩一 山田
貴夫 柏
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sash the inner peripheral corner of vertical and lower frames of which can be easily cleaned, and to which a corner piece can be firmly fixed without using screws. <P>SOLUTION: The sash includes the vertical frames 1a, 1b and lower frame 2 and the corner piece 4 attached to the inner peripheral corner 3 of the vertical and lower frames, wherein the corner piece 4 comprises a body 5 and a locking claw 6. The body 5 connects the inner peripheral surface 7 of the vertical frames and the upper surface 8 of the lower frame on the inclined plane 9. The locking claw 6 is provided below the body projecting downward, to be locked to the notch 10 formed at the end of the lower frame from both sides and the end of the lower frame 2 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface 7 of the vertical frames to fix the corner piece 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部の掃除のしやすいサッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a sash that is easy to clean an inner peripheral corner portion of a collar frame and a lower frame.

従来のサッシにおいては、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部にゴミが溜まったりカビが生じたりして汚れた状態となり、ホウキや雑巾を使ってもそのゴミ等をなかなか除去できない不都合があった。
特許文献1には、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部に、上面を凹円弧状傾斜面としたコーナーピース(ブロック片30)を取付けることが開示されている。このコーナーピースは、竪枠にビスで取り付けるか、竪枠及び下枠に両面テープで接着して取付けるようにしている。
しかし、ビスで取付ける場合には、ビスの頭がサッシ枠内周に露出して見た目が悪い上、ビスの挿入孔やビス周りにゴミ等がこびりついて汚くなる。さらに、ビスが緩んでコーナーピースにがたつきが生ずるおそれもある。コーナーピースを竪枠と下枠に両面テープで接着して取付けた場合には、サッシ枠内周に生ずる結露水により両面テープの接着力が低下し、コーナーピースが取れてしまうおそれがある。
In conventional sashes, dirt accumulates at the inner corners of the fence frame and lower frame and mold is generated, resulting in a dirty state. Even if a broom or a rag is used, the dust cannot be easily removed. It was.
Patent Document 1 discloses that a corner piece (block piece 30) whose upper surface is a concave arcuate inclined surface is attached to the inner peripheral corner portions of the collar frame and the lower frame. This corner piece is attached to the frame with screws or attached to the frame and the lower frame with double-sided tape.
However, when mounting with a screw, the head of the screw is exposed to the inner periphery of the sash frame, the appearance is bad, and dust or the like is stuck around the screw insertion hole or around the screw and becomes dirty. Further, the screws may loosen and the corner pieces may be rattled. When the corner piece is attached to the saddle frame and the lower frame with a double-sided tape, the adhesive strength of the double-sided tape may be reduced by dew condensation water generated on the inner periphery of the sash frame, and the corner piece may be removed.

実用新案登録第3141578号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3141578

本発明は以上に述べた実情に鑑み、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部の掃除が容易に行え、しかもコーナーピースをビスを用いないで強固に固定できるサッシの提供を目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a sash that can easily clean the inner peripheral corner portion of the collar frame and the lower frame and can firmly fix the corner piece without using screws.

上記の課題を達成するために請求項1記載の発明によるサッシは、竪枠及び下枠と、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部に取付けたコーナーピースとを備え、コーナーピースは本体部と係止部とからなり、本体部は竪枠内周面と下枠上面とを傾斜面で接続するものであり、本体部の下面に下枠上面のレールが嵌合する溝を有し、係止部は本体部に突出して設けてあり、竪枠と下枠とを組む際にコーナーピースの係止部を竪枠の内周面に突出して形成した被係止部に係止し、竪枠内周面に下枠端部を当接させることで、竪枠の被係止部と下枠上面とで挟み込んでコーナーピースを固定していることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a sash according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises a frame and a lower frame, and a corner piece attached to an inner peripheral corner of the frame and the lower frame, the corner piece being a main body. The main body part is an inclined surface connecting the inner peripheral surface of the collar frame and the upper surface of the lower frame, and has a groove for fitting the rail of the upper surface of the lower frame to the lower surface of the main body part, The locking part is provided to protrude from the main body part, and when the hook frame and the lower frame are assembled, the locking part of the corner piece is locked to the locked part that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the hook frame , The corner piece is fixed by being sandwiched between the locked portion of the collar frame and the upper surface of the lower frame by bringing the lower frame end portion into contact with the inner circumferential surface of the collar frame .

請求項2記載の発明によるサッシは、竪枠及び下枠と、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部に取付けたコーナーピースとを備え、コーナーピースは本体部と係止部とからなり、本体部は竪枠内周面と下枠上面とを傾斜面で接続するものであり、本体部の下面に下枠上面のレールが嵌合する溝を有し、係止部は本体部の下方に突出して設けた係止爪であり、竪枠と下枠とを組む際にコーナーピースの係止部を下枠端部に形成した切欠部に係止し、竪枠内周面に下枠端部を当接させることで、本体部と係止部とで下枠を挟着してコーナーピースを固定していることを特徴とする。 The sash according to the invention of claim 2 includes a collar frame and a lower frame, and a corner piece attached to an inner peripheral corner portion of the collar frame and the lower frame, and the corner piece includes a main body portion and a locking portion, The main body part connects the inner peripheral surface of the flange frame and the upper surface of the lower frame with an inclined surface, and has a groove for fitting the rail on the upper surface of the lower frame on the lower surface of the main body part. A locking claw that protrudes from the bottom of the frame, and when the frame frame and the lower frame are assembled, the locking part of the corner piece is locked to the notch formed at the end of the lower frame, The corner piece is fixed by sandwiching the lower frame between the main body portion and the locking portion by bringing the end portion into contact with each other.

請求項1記載の発明によるサッシは、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部にコーナーピースが取付けてあって、コーナーピースの本体部が竪枠内周面と下枠上面とを傾斜面で接続しているので、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部にゴミが溜まらず、且つ雑巾等で容易に掃除できる。しかもコーナーピースは、本体部に突出して設けた係止部を有し、竪枠と下枠とを組む際に係止部を竪枠の内周面に突出して形成した被係止部に係止し、竪枠内周面に下枠端部を当接させることで、竪枠の被係止部と下枠上面とで挟み込んで固定しているので、ビスを使わずに強固に固定できる。しかも、コーナーピース本体部の下面に下枠上面のレールが嵌合する溝を有しているので、下枠上面のレールを切り欠くことなくコーナーピースを取付けできる。 In the sash according to the first aspect of the present invention, a corner piece is attached to the inner peripheral corner portion of the collar frame and the lower frame, and the main body portion of the corner piece has an inclined surface between the inner peripheral surface of the collar frame and the upper surface of the lower frame. Since they are connected, dust does not collect at the inner peripheral corners of the collar frame and the lower frame, and can be easily cleaned with a rag or the like. In addition, the corner piece has a locking portion that protrudes from the main body, and is engaged with a locked portion that is formed by protruding the locking portion on the inner peripheral surface of the frame when the frame and the lower frame are assembled. By stopping and bringing the end of the lower frame into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the frame, it is sandwiched and fixed between the locked part of the frame and the upper surface of the lower frame, so it can be firmly fixed without using screws. . In addition, since the lower surface of the corner piece main body has a groove for fitting the rail on the upper surface of the lower frame, the corner piece can be attached without cutting out the rail on the upper surface of the lower frame.

請求項2記載の発明によるサッシは、コーナーピースの本体部の下方に係止爪を突出して設け、下枠端部に係止爪が係止する切欠部を設けたので、竪枠と下枠とを組む際に係止爪を下枠端部の切欠部に側方より係止することでコーナーピースを下枠側に容易に組み付けでき、竪枠内周面に下枠端部を当接させると係止爪が切欠部から抜けなくなり、且つ本体部と係止部とで下枠を挟着しているため、コーナーピースをがたつきなく強固に固定できる。しかも、コーナーピース本体部の下面に下枠上面のレールが嵌合する溝を有しているので、下枠上面のレールを切り欠くことなくコーナーピースを取付けできる。 In the sash according to the second aspect of the present invention, the locking claw is provided to protrude below the main body portion of the corner piece, and the notch portion for locking the locking claw is provided at the lower frame end portion. The corner piece can be easily assembled to the lower frame side by engaging the locking claw with the notch in the lower frame end from the side when assembling and the lower frame end abutting against the inner peripheral surface of the frame Ri to the no longer escape from the engaging claw notch is, and because it sandwiched the lower frame in the main body portion and the locking portion, can be firmly fixed without rattling the corner piece. In addition, since the lower surface of the corner piece main body has a groove for fitting the rail on the upper surface of the lower frame, the corner piece can be attached without cutting out the rail on the upper surface of the lower frame.

竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the corner part of a collar frame and a lower frame. 同部分の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the part. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係る引き違いサッシの室外側正面図である。It is an outdoor front view of the sliding sash which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同サッシの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sash. 同サッシの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the sash. (a)はコーナーピースの平面図、(b)はコーナーピースの側面図、(c)はコーナーピースの正面図である。(A) is a top view of a corner piece, (b) is a side view of a corner piece, (c) is a front view of a corner piece. コーナーピースの他の実施形態を示す竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the corner part of the collar frame and lower frame which shows other embodiment of a corner piece. 図8のコーナーピースの取付状態を示す竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the corner part of the collar frame and lower frame which shows the attachment state of the corner piece of FIG. コーナーピースのさらに別の実施形態を示す竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the corner part of the collar frame and lower frame which shows another embodiment of a corner piece. 図10のコーナーピースの取付状態を示す竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the corner part of the collar frame and lower frame which shows the attachment state of the corner piece of FIG. コーナーピースのさらに別の実施形態を示す竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the corner part of the collar frame and lower frame which shows another embodiment of a corner piece.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図4は本発明の一実施形態に係る引き違いサッシの室外側正面図であり、図5は同サッシの縦断面図であり、図6は同サッシの横断面図である。また図1は、同サッシの竪枠と下枠とのコーナー部を示す斜視図であり、図2はこの部分の分解斜視図であり、図3は図1のA−A断面図である。
本サッシは、図4〜6に示すように、躯体開口部に取付けたサッシ枠11と、サッシ枠11内に引き違い状に開閉自在に納めた外障子12a及び内障子12bと、サッシ枠11内の外障子12aの屋外側に左右方向に移動自在に納めた網戸13とを備えている。
サッシ枠11は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材で形成した上枠14と下枠2と左右の竪枠1a,1bを方形に枠組みして構成してあり、各枠材14,2,1a,1bの室内外方向の中間位置に躯体固定片15を四周に亘って有し、その躯体固定片15を躯体16に当接してビス止めすることで固定されている。またサッシ枠11は、室内側にアングル部17を四周に亘って有している。
外障子12aは、アルミニウム合金の押出形材で形成した上框18aと下框19aと戸先框20aと戸尻框21aとを方形に枠組みし、その枠内にガラスパネル22を納めて構成してある。内障子12bも同じように、アルミニウム合金の押出形材で形成した上框18bと下框19bと戸先框20bと戸尻框21bとを方形に枠組みし、その枠内にガラスパネル22を納めて構成してある。外障子12aと内障子12bは、下框19a,19bの左右両端部の下部に戸車23a,23bを有している。また外障子12aと内障子12bは、クレセント24により施錠される。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 is an outdoor front view of a sliding sash according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the sash, and FIG. 6 is a transverse sectional view of the sash. 1 is a perspective view showing a corner portion of the sash frame and the lower frame of the sash, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of this portion, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the sash includes a sash frame 11 attached to the housing opening, an outer frame 12 a and an inner frame 12 b, which can be freely opened and closed in the sash frame 11, and the sash frame 11. The screen door 13 is provided on the outdoor side of the inner screen 12a so as to be movable in the left-right direction.
The sash frame 11 is configured by a rectangular frame of an upper frame 14 and a lower frame 2 formed of an aluminum alloy extruded profile, and left and right flange frames 1a and 1b. The housing fixing piece 15 is provided at the intermediate position in the indoor / outdoor direction over four circumferences, and the housing fixing piece 15 is fixed by being brought into contact with the housing 16 and screwed. Moreover, the sash frame 11 has the angle part 17 over the circumference on the indoor side.
The outer shoji 12a is composed of an upper rod 18a, a lower rod 19a, a door rod 20a and a door bottom rod 21a formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy in a rectangular frame, and a glass panel 22 placed in the frame. It is. Similarly, the inner shoji 12b has a rectangular frame formed of an upper rod 18b, a lower rod 19b, a door tip rod 20b, and a door bottom rod 21b formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy, and a glass panel 22 is placed in the frame. It is configured. The outer shoji 12a and the inner shoji 12b have door wheels 23a and 23b at the lower portions of the left and right ends of the lower arm 19a and 19b. In addition, the external obstacle 12a and the internal obstacle 12b are locked by a crescent 24.

上枠14は、図5に示すように、室外側端部に垂下片25を有し、その室内側に間隔をおいて外障子12a用の上レール26aと内障子12b用の上レール26bを下方に垂下して有している。
室外側から見て右側の竪枠1aは、図6に示すように、内周面7に外障子12aの戸先框20aとの係合部27aが、断面略台形状に隆起した形で設けてある。室外側から見て左側の竪枠1bは、内周面7に内障子12bの戸先框20bとの係合部27bが、断面略台形状に隆起した形で設けてある。
As shown in FIG. 5, the upper frame 14 has a hanging piece 25 at the outdoor side end portion, and the upper rail 26 a for the outer sward 12 a and the upper rail 26 b for the inner limb 12 b are provided at intervals on the indoor side. Has drooping downward.
As shown in FIG. 6, the right collar frame 1a as viewed from the outdoor side is provided with an engagement portion 27a with the door collar 20a of the outer screen 12a raised on the inner peripheral surface 7 in a substantially trapezoidal cross section. It is. The left heel frame 1b as viewed from the outdoor side is provided with an engagement portion 27b with the door tip ridge 20b of the inner shroud 12b protruding on the inner peripheral surface 7 in a substantially trapezoidal cross section.

下枠2は、図5に示すように、中空部を有する筒状に形成されている。下枠2の上面8には、外障子12a用のレール28aと内障子12b用のレール28bが、円弧状の丸みを帯びた断面形状で下枠上面8から僅かに(2mm程度)隆起する形で形成してあり、下枠上面8は略フラットになっている。各レール28a,28b上には、ガイドブロック29a,29bが一つずつ取付けてある。ガイドブロック29a,29bの取付位置は、図4と図6に示すように、外障子12a用のレール28a上のガイドブロック29aは、閉鎖した状態の外障子12aの戸尻側の戸車23bの戸先側に隣接する位置に取付けてあり、内障子12b用のレール28b上のガイドブロック29bは、閉鎖した状態の内障子12bの戸尻側の戸車23bの戸先側に隣接する位置に取付けてある。ガイドブロック29a,29bは、図6に示すように、室外側面と室内側面が平面視円弧状に膨らんだブロック状に形成され、上方からの2本のネジでレール28a,28b上にそれぞれ固定してある。
図5に示すように、下枠2上面側の室外側端部には、網戸用レール30を有している。網戸用レール30は、フラットな下枠上面8と連続して室外側に張り出す戸車走行部31と、戸車走行部31の室外側端部に設けた垂下部32とを有する下向きL字状断面に形成されている。
また下枠2は、竪枠1a,1bとの連結用のビス33が挿入されるタッピングホール34を3箇所に分散して有している。
As shown in FIG. 5, the lower frame 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a hollow portion. On the upper surface 8 of the lower frame 2, a rail 28 a for the outer obstacle 12 a and a rail 28 b for the inner child 12 b are slightly raised (about 2 mm) from the lower frame upper surface 8 with an arc-shaped round cross-sectional shape. The upper surface 8 of the lower frame is substantially flat. One guide block 29a, 29b is mounted on each rail 28a, 28b. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the guide blocks 29a and 29b are attached to the door block 23b on the door butt side of the door 12a of the door 12a in the closed state. The guide block 29b on the rail 28b for the inner limb 12b is attached at a position adjacent to the front side of the door wheel 23b on the door butt side of the closed inner limb 12b. is there. As shown in FIG. 6, the guide blocks 29a and 29b are formed in a block shape in which the outdoor side surface and the indoor side surface swell in an arc shape in plan view, and are fixed on the rails 28a and 28b with two screws from above. It is.
As shown in FIG. 5, a screen door rail 30 is provided at the outdoor end on the upper surface side of the lower frame 2. The screen door rail 30 has a downward L-shaped cross section having a door running portion 31 that projects continuously to the outdoor side of the flat lower frame upper surface 8, and a hanging portion 32 provided at the outdoor side end of the door running portion 31. Is formed.
In addition, the lower frame 2 has tapping holes 34 into which the screws 33 for connecting to the collar frames 1a and 1b are inserted in three locations.

図1と図6に示すように、竪枠1a,1bと下枠2との内周コーナー部3には、コーナーピース4が取付けてある。コーナーピース4は、硬質樹脂で一体成形したもので、図3に示すように、竪枠内周面7と下枠上面8とで形成される90°の入隅部に密着して配置される本体部5と、本体部5の下方に突出して設けた係止爪6とを有している。
本体部5は、高さ及び横幅が10mmの略直角三角形状断面の細長い棒状で、図6に示すように、竪枠1a,1bの室外側見付片35の内側からアングル部17にまで達する長さを有し、図3に示すように、上面は半径15mm(R15)の凹曲面状の傾斜面9となっており、この傾斜面9が竪枠内周面7と下枠上面8とを滑らかに接続している。本体部5の下面には、図7(b)に示すように、外障子12a用のレール28aと内障子12b用のレール28bが嵌合する溝36a,36bが形成してある。また本体部5には、竪枠1a,1bの係合部27a,27bと連続する突部37が設けてある。
係止爪6は、本体部5の下面に室内外方向に間隔をおいて2つ形成してあり、係止爪6の形状は下枠2の長手方向中央側を向く鉤状になっている。係止爪6は、図3に示すように、下枠2の端部が当接する竪枠1a,1bの内周面7に貼着されるシール材38の厚み分だけ、本体部5の側面より下枠2の長手方向中央側にずれた位置に設けてある。そのため、本体部5と竪枠1a,1bの内周面7との間に隙間が空かず、また竪枠1a,1bの内周面7と下枠2の端部との隙間がシール材38によりシールされる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, a corner piece 4 is attached to the inner peripheral corner portion 3 of the collar frames 1 a and 1 b and the lower frame 2. The corner piece 4 is integrally molded with a hard resin, and as shown in FIG. 3, is arranged in close contact with a 90 ° corner formed by the inner peripheral surface 7 of the saddle frame and the upper surface 8 of the lower frame. It has a main body part 5 and a locking claw 6 provided so as to protrude below the main body part 5.
The main body 5 is an elongated rod having a substantially right-angled triangular cross-section with a height and a width of 10 mm, and reaches the angle portion 17 from the inside of the outdoor-side finding piece 35 of the frame 1a, 1b as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper surface is a concave curved inclined surface 9 having a radius of 15 mm (R15), and the inclined surface 9 includes an inner peripheral surface 7 of the saddle frame and an upper surface 8 of the lower frame. Is connected smoothly. As shown in FIG. 7B, grooves 36a and 36b are formed on the lower surface of the main body 5 so that the rails 28a for the external obstacle 12a and the rails 28b for the internal obstacle 12b are fitted. The main body 5 is provided with a protrusion 37 that is continuous with the engaging portions 27a and 27b of the collar frames 1a and 1b.
Two locking claws 6 are formed on the lower surface of the main body 5 at intervals in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the shape of the locking claws 6 is a hook-like shape facing the center side in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 2. . As shown in FIG. 3, the locking claw 6 has a side surface of the main body portion 5 corresponding to the thickness of the sealing material 38 attached to the inner peripheral surface 7 of the flange frames 1 a and 1 b with which the end portions of the lower frame 2 abut. The lower frame 2 is provided at a position shifted toward the center in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, there is no gap between the main body 5 and the inner peripheral surface 7 of the collar frame 1a, 1b, and the gap between the inner peripheral surface 7 of the collar frame 1a, 1b and the end of the lower frame 2 is the sealing material 38. It is sealed by.

次に、上記コーナーピース4の取付け方を説明する。図2に示すように、竪枠1a,1bは室外側見付片35と係合部27a,27bとアングル部17の下端部を切除し、内周面7に下枠2の端部を突き当てる突き当て部が形成され、この突き当て部には発泡ゴム等の弾力性を有するシートよりなるシール材38を貼着している。下枠2は、上面8の長手方向端部にコーナーピース4の係止爪6が係止する切欠部10を形成しておく。コーナーピース4は、下枠2の切欠部10に係止爪6を側方より係止して下枠上面8に取付ける。その後、下枠2の端部をシール材38が貼着された竪枠内周面7に突き当て、竪枠1a,1bを貫通して下枠2のタッピングホール34にビス33をそれぞれ挿入し、竪枠1a,1bと下枠2とを連結固定する。このように、竪枠1a,1bと下枠2とを連結する際に係止爪6を下枠2の切欠部10に側方より係止してコーナーピース4を取付け、その後に下枠2端部を竪枠内周面7に当接することにより、本体部5が竪枠内周面7に押さえられて係止爪6が抜けなくなるため、コーナーピース4は竪枠1a,1bと下枠2との内周コーナー部3に強固に固定され、絶対に取れなくなる。下枠2の切欠部10は、コーナーピース本体部5に隠れて見えなくなる。   Next, how to install the corner piece 4 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the collar frames 1 a and 1 b are cut out at the lower end of the outdoor side finding piece 35, the engaging portions 27 a and 27 b and the angle portion 17, and project the end of the lower frame 2 to the inner peripheral surface 7. An abutting portion to be hit is formed, and a sealing material 38 made of a sheet having elasticity such as foam rubber is stuck to the abutting portion. In the lower frame 2, a notch 10 is formed at the end of the upper surface 8 in the longitudinal direction so that the locking claw 6 of the corner piece 4 is locked. The corner piece 4 is attached to the upper surface 8 of the lower frame by locking the locking claw 6 to the notch 10 of the lower frame 2 from the side. Thereafter, the end of the lower frame 2 is abutted against the inner peripheral surface 7 of the flange frame to which the sealing material 38 is adhered, and the screws 33 are inserted into the tapping holes 34 of the lower frame 2 through the flange frames 1a and 1b. The saddle frames 1a and 1b and the lower frame 2 are connected and fixed. Thus, when connecting the collar frames 1a, 1b and the lower frame 2, the locking claw 6 is locked to the notch 10 of the lower frame 2 from the side to attach the corner piece 4, and then the lower frame 2 Since the main body portion 5 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface 7 of the heel frame by the end portion being brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface 7 of the heel frame, the locking claw 6 cannot be removed. 2 is firmly fixed to the inner peripheral corner 3 and cannot be removed. The cutout portion 10 of the lower frame 2 is hidden behind the corner piece body portion 5 and cannot be seen.

上框18a,18bは、図5に示すように、上方に開放した溝部39a,39bを有し、溝部39a,39bに上枠14の上レール26a,26bを差し入れてガイドされている。上框18a,18bの室外側面と室内側面は、溝や段差のないフラット面となっている。
戸先框20a,20bは、図6に示すように、外周側面に凹部40a,40bが形成され、障子閉鎖時に該凹部40a,40bが竪枠1a,1bの係合部27a,27bと係合して室内外方向の移動が規制されるようになっている。凹部40a,40bの室外側にはタイト材41が取付けてあり、タイト材41が係合部27a,27bの室外側の斜面に当接している。戸先框20a,20bの室外側面と室内側面は、溝や段差のないフラット面に形成されており、室内側面には埋め込み型の引手42が取付けてある。
As shown in FIG. 5, the upper rods 18a and 18b have groove portions 39a and 39b opened upward, and are guided by inserting the upper rails 26a and 26b of the upper frame 14 into the groove portions 39a and 39b. The outdoor side surfaces and the indoor side surfaces of the upper rods 18a and 18b are flat surfaces having no grooves or steps.
As shown in FIG. 6, the door rods 20a and 20b are formed with recesses 40a and 40b on the outer peripheral side surfaces, and the recesses 40a and 40b are engaged with the engaging portions 27a and 27b of the frame frames 1a and 1b when the shoji is closed. Thus, movement in the indoor and outdoor directions is regulated. A tight material 41 is attached to the outdoor side of the recesses 40a and 40b, and the tight material 41 is in contact with the slopes on the outdoor side of the engaging portions 27a and 27b. The outdoor side surface and the indoor side surface of the door rods 20a and 20b are formed as flat surfaces having no grooves or steps, and an embedded handle 42 is attached to the indoor side surface.

下框19a,19bは、図5に示すように、下框本体43と、下框本体43の下部に取付けた補助材44の2部材で構成されている。下框本体43は、室外側面と室内側面が溝や段差のないフラット面に形成されており、下面には下向きに開口した溝を有し、該溝内に補助材44を嵌め込んである。補助材44は、室外側と室内側にタイト材保持溝を有し、室内外方向の中央部には上方に突出して設けた戸車収容部46と下方に突出して設けた案内溝47とを有している。タイト材保持溝には、タイト材48a,48bが案内溝47を室外側と室内側から挟むように下向きに取付けられ、タイト材48a,48bの先端部は外側に屈曲してフラットな下枠上面8に当接している。戸車収容部46には戸車23a,23bが取付けてあり、戸車23a,23bの車輪49には外周面にレール28a,28bと係合する浅い溝が形成してある。案内溝47には、レール28a,28b上に取付けたガイドブロック29a,29bを通してある。なお戸車23a,23bは高さ調整自在に設けてあり、戸車の高さ調整により各障子12a,12bの建て付けを調整できるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the lower rods 19 a and 19 b are composed of two members: a lower rod main body 43 and an auxiliary material 44 attached to the lower portion of the lower rod main body 43. The lower heel main body 43 has an outdoor side surface and an indoor side surface formed in a flat surface having no grooves or steps, and has a groove opened downward on the lower surface, and an auxiliary material 44 is fitted in the groove. The auxiliary member 44 has a tight material holding groove on the outdoor side and the indoor side, and has a door wheel housing portion 46 provided to protrude upward and a guide groove 47 provided to protrude downward in the center in the indoor / outdoor direction. doing. In the tight material holding groove, tight materials 48a and 48b are mounted downward so as to sandwich the guide groove 47 from the outdoor side and the indoor side, and the tip portions of the tight materials 48a and 48b are bent outward to be flat upper surfaces of the lower frames. 8 abuts. The door pulleys 23a and 23b are attached to the door wheel housing portion 46, and the wheels 49 of the door wheels 23a and 23b are formed with shallow grooves that engage with the rails 28a and 28b on the outer peripheral surface. The guide grooves 47 pass through guide blocks 29a and 29b mounted on the rails 28a and 28b. The door carts 23a and 23b are provided so as to be adjustable in height, and the installation of the respective shojis 12a and 12b can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the door cart.

外障子12aと内障子12bのサッシ枠11への建て込みは、通常のサッシと同様に室内側や室外側から上下けんどん式に行うことができ、戸車23a,23bの車輪49を下枠2のレール28a,28b上に乗せると同時に下框補助材44の案内溝47にガイドブロック29a,29bが挿入される。このように、ガイドブロック29a,29bが下框補助材44の案内溝47に挿入されていることで、戸車の車輪49のレール28a,28bからの脱輪を防止できる。外障子12aと内障子12bは、それぞれ戸先側の戸車23aがガイドブロック29a,29bに衝突する手前までスライドさせて開けることができる。   The external shoji 12a and the internal shoji 12b can be built into the sash frame 11 in the same manner as a normal sash in the vertical direction from the indoor side or the outdoor side, and the wheels 49 of the door wheels 23a and 23b are attached to the lower frame 2. At the same time, the guide blocks 29a and 29b are inserted into the guide grooves 47 of the lower eyelid assisting member 44. As described above, the guide blocks 29a and 29b are inserted into the guide grooves 47 of the lower iron assisting member 44, thereby preventing the wheel wheels 49 of the door wheel 49 from being removed from the rails 28a and 28b. The outer shoji 12a and the inner shoji 12b can be opened by sliding to the front side where the doorwheel 23a on the door-end side collides with the guide blocks 29a and 29b.

網戸13は、図4〜6に示すように、上框50と下框51と左右の竪框52a,52bを方形に枠組みし、その枠内に網53を張って構成してある。上框50は、図5に示すように、上方に開放した溝部54を有し、溝部54に上枠14の垂下片25を差し入れてガイドされている。
下框51内部の左右両端部には、戸車55が取付けてある。戸車55は、図5に示すように、下枠2の網戸用レール30の平坦な戸車走行部31上を転動する車輪56と、下向きに曲がった網戸用レール30の裏側に係合する鉤状のガイド部57とを有している。このようにガイド部57が網戸用レール30の裏側に係合していることで、車輪56に網戸用レール30との引っ掛かりがなくても網戸13をレール30に沿って安定してスライドでき、尚且つ網戸13が浮き上がってレール30から外れるのをガイド部57により防止できる。なお、ガイド部57は上下方向に移動可能に設けてあり、網戸13の着脱時には、ガイド部57を網戸用レール30の垂下部32に引っ掛からないように下に下げる。
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the screen door 13 is constructed by forming a top frame 50, a bottom frame 51, and left and right frames 52 a, 52 b into a rectangular frame, and a net 53 extending within the frame. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper rod 50 has a groove portion 54 opened upward, and is guided by inserting the hanging piece 25 of the upper frame 14 into the groove portion 54.
Door wheels 55 are attached to the left and right ends of the lower rod 51. As shown in FIG. 5, the door wheel 55 is engaged with the wheel 56 that rolls on the flat door wheel traveling portion 31 of the screen door rail 30 of the lower frame 2 and the rear side of the screen door rail 30 bent downward. And a guide part 57 having a shape. Thus, the guide portion 57 is engaged with the back side of the screen door rail 30 so that the screen door 13 can be stably slid along the rail 30 even if the wheel 56 is not caught with the screen door rail 30. In addition, the guide portion 57 can prevent the screen door 13 from being lifted and detached from the rail 30. The guide portion 57 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction. When the screen door 13 is attached or detached, the guide portion 57 is lowered so as not to be caught by the hanging portion 32 of the screen door rail 30.

本サッシは以上に述べたように形成され、竪枠1a,1bと下枠2との内周コーナー部3にコーナーピース4が取付けてあり、コーナーピース4の本体部5が竪枠内周面7と下枠上面8とを凹曲面状の傾斜面9で接続しているので、竪枠1a,1bと下枠2との内周コーナー部3にゴミが溜まらず、且つ雑巾等で容易に掃除できる。しかもコーナーピース4は、下枠2端部に形成した切欠部10に係止爪6を側方より係止し、竪枠内周面7に下枠2端部を当接させることで固定しているので、ビスを使わずに強固に固定できる。
さらに本サッシは、下枠2の外障子12aと内障子12b用のレール28a,28bを下枠上面8から僅かに隆起する形で形成し、且つ網戸用レール30を下枠上面8の室外側に連続する下向きL字状断面に形成して下枠上面8を略フラットとし、上方に突き出たレールや溝をなくしたので、下枠2を雑巾等で容易に掃除することができ、溝にゴミが溜まることもない。
また従来のサッシでは、竪枠1a,1bの内周面に戸先框20a,20bとの係合部が内周側に直角に突き出たフィン状に形成されていたが、本サッシではこれに相当する係合部27a,27bを竪枠内周面7から隆起する断面略台形状に形成したので、竪枠1a,1bも雑巾等で掃除しやすくなっている。さらに、内外障子12a,12b及び網戸13の各框の室外側面と室内側面も溝や段差のないフラット面としたので、障子12a,12bと網戸13の框も雑巾等で掃除しやすくなっている。
This sash is formed as described above, the corner piece 4 is attached to the inner peripheral corner portion 3 of the saddle frames 1a and 1b and the lower frame 2, and the main body portion 5 of the corner piece 4 is the inner peripheral surface of the saddle frame. 7 and the upper surface 8 of the lower frame are connected to each other by a concave curved inclined surface 9, so that dust does not collect in the inner peripheral corner portion 3 between the collar frames 1a, 1b and the lower frame 2, and it can be easily done with a rag or the like. I can clean it. Moreover, the corner piece 4 is fixed by locking the locking claw 6 from the side to the notch 10 formed at the end of the lower frame 2 and bringing the end of the lower frame 2 into contact with the inner peripheral surface 7 of the collar frame. It can be firmly fixed without using screws.
Further, the sash is formed such that the outer frame 12a and the rails 28a and 28b for the inner frame 12b of the lower frame 2 are slightly raised from the lower frame upper surface 8, and the screen door rail 30 is formed on the outdoor side of the lower frame upper surface 8. The upper surface 8 of the lower frame is made substantially flat and the rails and grooves protruding upward are eliminated, so that the lower frame 2 can be easily cleaned with a rag or the like. There is no accumulation of trash.
Further, in the conventional sash, the engagement portion with the door-end rod 20a, 20b is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rod frame 1a, 1b in a fin shape protruding perpendicularly to the inner peripheral side. Since the corresponding engaging portions 27a and 27b are formed in a substantially trapezoidal cross section that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 7 of the heel frame, the heel frames 1a and 1b are also easy to clean with a rag or the like. Furthermore, since the outdoor side surfaces and the indoor side surfaces of the inner and outer shojis 12a and 12b and the screen door 13 are flat surfaces having no grooves or steps, the hooks of the shoji 12a and 12b and the screen door 13 can be easily cleaned with a rag or the like. .

外障子12aと内障子12bは、閉鎖した状態では、図5に示すように上框18a,18bが上枠14の上レール26a,26bにガイドされ、図6に示すように竪枠1a,1bの係合部27a,27bと戸先框20a,20bの凹部40a,40bとが係合し、さらにガイドブロック29a,29bにより戸尻側下部の室内外方向の移動が規制されるため、強風を受けてもサッシ枠11から障子12a,12bが外れることがない。障子12a,12bの開閉時や開放時においても、図5に示すように、下枠2のレール28a,28b上に取付けたガイドブロック29a,29bが下框19a,19b下部の案内溝47に通してあることで、障子12a,12bがサッシ枠11から外れるのを確実に防止できる。また、下框19a,19bの案内溝47を室外側と室内側から挟むようにタイト材48a,48bを配設し、タイト材48a,48bの先端部が下枠上面8に当接していることで、下框19a,19bと下枠2間の水密性・気密性を確保できる。   In the closed state, the outer cover 12a and the inner cover 12b are guided by the upper rails 18a and 18b by the upper rails 26a and 26b of the upper frame 14 as shown in FIG. 5, and as shown in FIG. The engaging portions 27a, 27b and the recesses 40a, 40b of the door rods 20a, 20b are engaged, and further, the guide blocks 29a, 29b restrict the movement of the lower part on the door bottom side in the indoor / outdoor direction. Even if it is received, the shoji 12a and 12b are not detached from the sash frame 11. As shown in FIG. 5, the guide blocks 29a and 29b mounted on the rails 28a and 28b of the lower frame 2 pass through the guide grooves 47 below the lower rods 19a and 19b even when the shoji 12a and 12b are opened and closed and opened. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the shoji 12a and 12b from coming off the sash frame 11. Further, the tight members 48a and 48b are disposed so as to sandwich the guide grooves 47 of the lower rods 19a and 19b from the outdoor side and the indoor side, and the tips of the tight members 48a and 48b are in contact with the upper surface 8 of the lower frame. Thus, it is possible to ensure water tightness and air tightness between the lower rods 19a, 19b and the lower frame 2.

図8,9は、コーナーピース4の他の実施形態を示している。コーナーピース4は、本体部5に竪枠1bの係合部27bと連続する突部37が設けてあり、突部37の上面より上方に突出して、竪枠の係合部27b内の中空部58に嵌合する係止突部59が設けてある。本コーナーピース4は、竪枠1bと下枠2とを枠組みする際に、係止突部59を竪枠1bの係合部27b内の中空部58に下方より挿入して配置し、下枠2の端部をシール材38が貼着された竪枠内周面7に突き当て、ビス33により竪枠1bと下枠2とを固定すると、コーナーピース4の突部37が竪枠1bの係合部27bの下面と下枠上面8とで挟み込まれ、且つ係止突部59が竪枠1bの係合部27b内の中空部58に嵌合していることで、コーナーピース4は竪枠1bと下枠2との内周コーナー部3に固定される。
竪枠内周面7と下枠2端面との間に介在するシール材38は、図9に示すように、下枠上面8より上方までのびており、コーナーピース4の本体部5の側面下部にはシール材38の厚み分の凹部60が形成してあり、シール材38の上部がその凹部60に進入している。このようにシール材38をコーナーピース4の本体部5まで進入させることで、コーナー部のシール性をより向上できる。
8 and 9 show another embodiment of the corner piece 4. The corner piece 4 is provided with a protrusion 37 that is continuous with the engaging portion 27b of the collar frame 1b on the main body 5 and protrudes upward from the upper surface of the protruding portion 37 so as to be a hollow portion in the engaging portion 27b of the collar frame. A locking projection 59 is provided for fitting to 58. The corner piece 4 is arranged by inserting the locking projection 59 into the hollow portion 58 in the engaging portion 27b of the collar frame 1b from below when the collar frame 1b and the lower frame 2 are framed. When the end of 2 is abutted against the inner peripheral surface 7 of the flange frame to which the sealing material 38 is adhered, and the flange frame 1b and the lower frame 2 are fixed with the screws 33, the protrusion 37 of the corner piece 4 becomes the protrusion 37 of the flange frame 1b. The corner piece 4 is sandwiched between the lower surface of the engaging portion 27b and the upper surface 8 of the lower frame and the engaging projection 59 is fitted in the hollow portion 58 in the engaging portion 27b of the flange frame 1b. It is fixed to the inner peripheral corner 3 of the frame 1b and the lower frame 2.
As shown in FIG. 9, the sealing material 38 interposed between the inner peripheral surface 7 of the flange frame 2 and the end surface of the lower frame 2 extends upward from the upper surface 8 of the lower frame, and is formed on the lower side of the main body 5 of the corner piece 4. A recess 60 having a thickness of the sealing material 38 is formed, and an upper portion of the sealing material 38 enters the recess 60. Thus, the sealing performance of a corner part can be improved more by making the sealing material 38 approach to the main-body part 5 of the corner piece 4. FIG.

図10,11は、コーナーピース4のさらに別の実施形態を示している。コーナーピース4は、本体部5の下面に室内外方向に間隔をおいて係止突起61,61が2つ設けてあり、下枠上面8には係止突起61,61が挿入される孔62,62を設けている。このように構成した場合でもコーナーピース4は、突部37が竪枠1bの係合部27bの下面と下枠上面8とで挟み込まれ、且つ係止突起61,61が下枠上面8に形成した孔62,62に嵌合することにより、竪枠1bと下枠2との内周コーナー部3に固定される。   10 and 11 show still another embodiment of the corner piece 4. The corner piece 4 has two locking projections 61, 61 provided on the lower surface of the main body 5 at intervals in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the lower frame upper surface 8 has a hole 62 into which the locking projections 61, 61 are inserted. , 62 are provided. Even in such a configuration, the corner piece 4 has the protrusion 37 sandwiched between the lower surface of the engaging portion 27b of the collar frame 1b and the lower frame upper surface 8, and the locking projections 61 and 61 are formed on the lower frame upper surface 8. By fitting into the holes 62, 62, the inner peripheral corner portion 3 of the collar frame 1b and the lower frame 2 is fixed.

なおコーナーピース4は、本体部5の傾斜面9が凹曲面状のものに限らず、図12(a)に示すように、傾斜面9が一定の角度(例えば45°)で傾斜したものや、図12(b)に示すように、傾斜面9が角度の異なる傾斜面9a,9b,9cが連なって凹んだ形に形成されたもの、図12(c)に示すように、傾斜面9が傾斜面9d,9eと凹曲面9fとが合わさって構成されたものでもよい。
またコーナーピース4は、係止部を竪枠1a,1bと下枠2の両方にそれぞれ係止するように設けることもできる。
The corner piece 4 is not limited to the inclined surface 9 of the main body 5 having a concave curved surface, and as shown in FIG. 12A, the inclined surface 9 is inclined at a certain angle (for example, 45 °) As shown in FIG. 12 (b), the inclined surface 9 is formed in a concave shape with the inclined surfaces 9a, 9b, 9c having different angles, as shown in FIG. 12 (c). May be constructed by combining the inclined surfaces 9d, 9e and the concave curved surface 9f.
Moreover, the corner piece 4 can also be provided so that a latching | locking part may be latched to both the collar frames 1a and 1b and the lower frame 2, respectively.

本発明は以上に述べた実施形態に限定されない。下枠2は、障子12a,12b用や網戸13用のレールが下枠上面8から突き出たものや、従来型のノンレールサッシの下枠(レールが本実施形態のものと同様に下枠上面から若干隆起する形で形成され、レールに沿って下框より垂下する垂下片を差し入れるガイド溝を形成したもの)であってもよい。竪枠1a,1bの係合部27a,27bは、通常のサッシのように内周側に突出するフィン状であってもよく、コーナーピース4はそのフィン状の係合部の室外側と室内側とに分割してもよい。コーナーピース4の係止爪6の形状は任意であり、例えば室外側や室内側を向く鉤状であってもよく、また係止爪6は一つだけ設けてもよい。本発明は引き違いサッシに限らず、上げ下げ窓、回転窓、すべり出し窓など、あらゆるタイプの窓のサッシに適用できる。また本発明は、窓用のサッシの他、出入口用のサッシにも適用できる。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. The lower frame 2 has a rail for the shojis 12a and 12b and the screen door 13 protruding from the lower frame upper surface 8, and a lower frame of a conventional non-rail sash (the rail is from the upper surface of the lower frame as in the present embodiment). It may be formed in a slightly raised shape, and may be formed with a guide groove into which a hanging piece that hangs down from the lower arm along the rail is formed. The engaging portions 27a and 27b of the flange frames 1a and 1b may be in the shape of fins projecting to the inner peripheral side like a normal sash, and the corner piece 4 is formed on the outside and the chamber of the fin-shaped engaging portions. You may divide into the inside. The shape of the locking claw 6 of the corner piece 4 is arbitrary, for example, it may be a hook shape facing the outdoor side or the indoor side, and only one locking claw 6 may be provided. The present invention is not limited to the sliding sash, but can be applied to any type of window sash such as a raising / lowering window, a rotating window, and a sliding window. Further, the present invention can be applied to a door sash as well as a window sash.

1a,1b 竪枠
2 下枠
3 内周コーナー部
4 コーナーピース
5 本体部
6 係止爪(係止部)
7 竪枠内周面
8 下枠上面
9 傾斜面
10 切欠部(被係止部)
38 シール材
58 中空部(被係止部)
59 係止突部(係止部)
61 係止突起(係止部)
62 孔(被係止部)
1a, 1b 竪 frame 2 lower frame 3 inner peripheral corner 4 corner piece 5 body 6 locking claw (locking portion)
7 Inner circumferential surface of frame 8 Upper surface of lower frame 9 Inclined surface 10 Notch (locked portion)
38 Sealing material 58 Hollow part (locked part)
59 Locking protrusion (locking part)
61 Locking protrusion (Locking part)
62 hole (locked part)

Claims (2)

竪枠及び下枠と、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部に取付けたコーナーピースとを備え、コーナーピースは本体部と係止部とからなり、本体部は竪枠内周面と下枠上面とを傾斜面で接続するものであり、本体部の下面に下枠上面のレールが嵌合する溝を有し、係止部は本体部に突出して設けてあり、竪枠と下枠とを組む際にコーナーピースの係止部を竪枠の内周面に突出して形成した被係止部に係止し、竪枠内周面に下枠端部を当接させることで、竪枠の被係止部と下枠上面とで挟み込んでコーナーピースを固定していることを特徴とするサッシ。 A frame piece and a lower frame, and corner pieces attached to inner corner portions of the frame frame and the lower frame. The corner piece includes a main body portion and a locking portion. The upper surface of the frame is connected to the upper surface by an inclined surface. The lower surface of the main body has a groove for fitting the rail of the upper surface of the lower frame, and the locking portion protrudes from the main body. the locking portion of the corner piece when Crossed bets engaged with an engaged portion formed to protrude on the inner peripheral surface of the vertical frame, by abutting the lower frame end to vertical frame inner peripheral surface, vertical A sash characterized in that a corner piece is fixed by being sandwiched between a locked portion of a frame and an upper surface of a lower frame . 竪枠及び下枠と、竪枠と下枠との内周コーナー部に取付けたコーナーピースとを備え、コーナーピースは本体部と係止部とからなり、本体部は竪枠内周面と下枠上面とを傾斜面で接続するものであり、本体部の下面に下枠上面のレールが嵌合する溝を有し、係止部は本体部の下方に突出して設けた係止爪であり、竪枠と下枠とを組む際にコーナーピースの係止部を下枠端部に形成した切欠部に係止し、竪枠内周面に下枠端部を当接させることで、本体部と係止部とで下枠を挟着してコーナーピースを固定していることを特徴とするサッシ。 A frame piece and a lower frame, and corner pieces attached to inner corner portions of the frame frame and the lower frame. The corner piece includes a main body portion and a locking portion. The upper surface of the frame is connected with an inclined surface, and the lower surface of the main body has a groove for fitting the rail on the upper surface of the lower frame, and the engaging portion is an engaging claw that protrudes below the main body. , locked to cutout portion formed in the lower frame end and a locking portion of the corner piece when Crossed and Tatewaku the lower frame, by abutting the lower frame end to vertical frame inner circumferential surface, the main body A sash comprising a corner piece fixed by sandwiching a lower frame between a portion and a locking portion .
JP2009109288A 2008-12-19 2009-04-28 sash Expired - Fee Related JP5269689B2 (en)

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JP2008324447 2008-12-19
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