JP5254626B2 - Optional member mounting structure to chair seat - Google Patents

Optional member mounting structure to chair seat Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5254626B2
JP5254626B2 JP2008013499A JP2008013499A JP5254626B2 JP 5254626 B2 JP5254626 B2 JP 5254626B2 JP 2008013499 A JP2008013499 A JP 2008013499A JP 2008013499 A JP2008013499 A JP 2008013499A JP 5254626 B2 JP5254626 B2 JP 5254626B2
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optional member
frame
mesh
attached
tension
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JP2009172126A (en
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宏明 築地
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Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
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Description

本発明は、張り材により覆われた背凭れまたは座等の着座体に、オプション部材を取付けてなる椅子の着座体へのオプション部材取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an option member mounting structure to a seating body of a chair in which an option member is mounted on a seating body such as a backrest or a seat covered with a tension material.

本願の出願人は、背フレーム(背枠)にメッシュ状の張り材を張設して形成された背凭れに、オプション部材であるハンガーを取付けたハンガー付き椅子を案出し、先に特許出願している(例えば特許文献1参照)。
特開2006−110013号公報
The applicant of the present application has devised a chair with a hanger in which a hanger as an optional member is attached to the backrest formed by stretching a mesh-like tension material on the back frame (back frame), and filed a patent application first. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2006-110013 A

上記特許文献に記載されているように、張り材が張設された背凭れにオプション部材を取付ける際には、張り材が張設されていない部分にオプション部材を取付けるのが一般的である。
これは、メッシュ状の張り材が張設された背フレームに、オプション部材を、ねじ等により固定しようとすると、張り材に、ねじ等の挿通孔を開口しなければならないが、このような挿通孔を張り材に開口すると、張り材に張力が加わった際に、開口した部分がほつれるなどして、張り材が破れ易くなるからである。
As described in the above-mentioned patent document, when the optional member is attached to the backrest on which the upholstery material is stretched, the optional member is generally attached to a portion where the upholstery material is not stretched.
This is because when an optional member is fixed to a back frame on which a mesh-like tension material is stretched with screws or the like, an insertion hole such as a screw must be opened in the tension material. This is because when the hole is opened in the tension material, the tension material is easily broken when the tension is applied to the tension material, for example, the opened portion is frayed.

本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたもので、張り材に、ねじ等の軸状固定手段を挿通する挿通孔を開口することなく、オプション部材を取付け可能とし、張り材が破断するのを防止しうるようにした、椅子の着座体へのオプション部材取付構造を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and allows an optional member to be attached to a tension member without opening an insertion hole through which a shaft-like fixing means such as a screw is inserted. An object of the present invention is to provide an optional member mounting structure to a seat of a chair that can be prevented.

本発明によると、上記課題は、次のようにして解決される。
(1)メッシュ状の張り材により覆われた椅子の着座体のフレームに、オプション部材を、軸状固定手段をもって取付ける取付構造であって、前記張り材における前記オプション部材の取付部に、メッシュの網目の粗さが他の部分よりも粗い低密度部を形成し、この低密度部の網目より、前記軸状固定手段を挿通し前記フレームに止着することにより、前記オプション部材を、前記張り材を挟み込んでフレームに取付ける。
According to the present invention, the above problem is solved as follows.
(1) An attachment structure in which an optional member is attached to a frame of a chair seat covered with a mesh-like upholstery material with a shaft-like fixing means, and the mesh is attached to the attachment portion of the optional member in the upholstery material. The optional member is formed by forming a low density part having a coarser mesh than the other parts, and inserting the shaft-like fixing means from the mesh of the low density part to be fixed to the frame. Insert the upholstery and attach it to the frame.

)上記()項において、低密度部をオプション部材により覆うとともに、このオプション部材により強圧して、フレームに圧接する。 ( 2 ) In the above item ( 1 ), the low density portion is covered with an optional member, and is pressed with the optional member and pressed against the frame.

上記(1)項に記載の発明によれば、張り材におけるオプション部材の取付部に、メッシュの網目の粗さが他の部分よりも粗い低密度部を形成し、この低密度部の網目より、軸状固定手段を挿通し着座体のフレームに止着しているので、張り材のオプション部材取付部に、ねじ等の軸状固定手段を挿通するための挿通孔を開口する必要がなく、開口した部分がほつれるなどして、張り材が破断するという恐れはない。
また、張り材におけるオプション部材取付部の編み方または織り方を粗くするだけで、低密度部を簡単に形成しうるとともに、その部分の任意の網目を通して、軸状固定手段を容易に挿通することができる。
According to the invention described in (1) above , a low density portion having a mesh mesh coarser than other portions is formed in the attachment portion of the optional member in the upholstery material. Since the shaft-like fixing means is inserted and fixed to the frame of the seating body, it is not necessary to open an insertion hole for inserting the shaft-like fixing means such as a screw in the option member mounting portion of the tension member There is no fear that the stretched material will break due to fraying of the opening.
In addition, the low-density portion can be easily formed by roughening the knitting or weaving method of the optional member mounting portion of the upholstery material, and the shaft-like fixing means can be easily inserted through an arbitrary mesh of the portion. Can do.

上記(2)項に記載の発明によれば、張り材の引張強度等が小さくなる低密度部を、オプション部材により強圧してフレームに固定してあるので、その部分に張力が作用することはなく、従って、低密度部を起点として張り材が破断するという恐れがない。また、低密度部はオプション部材により覆われ、外部に露呈しないので、体裁がよい。 According to the invention described in the above item (2), the low density portion where the tensile strength and the like of the upholstery material is reduced is strongly pressed by the optional member and fixed to the frame, so that tension acts on that portion. Therefore, there is no fear that the tension material breaks starting from the low density portion. Further, the low density portion is covered with an optional member and is not exposed to the outside, so that the appearance is good.

以下、本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明を適用した椅子の正面図、図2は、同じく側面図で、椅子1は、先端にキャスタ2が取付けられた放射方向を向く5本の脚杆3からなる脚体4と、その中心に立設され、内部に収容されたガススプリング(図示略)により伸縮可能とされた脚柱5と、脚柱5の上端に固着された支基6と、支基6の上部に取付けられた座7と、支基6の両側部に前端が枢着された、側面視前向きL字状をなす左右1対の背杆8と、両背杆8の上部に下端部が取付けられ、支基6の後端と背杆8の後部との間に介設されたガススプリング9の付勢力に抗して後傾させうる背凭れ10とを備えている。なお、上記座7と背凭れ10とにより、着座体を構成している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a chair to which the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a side view of the chair, and the chair 1 is a leg body 4 including five leg rods 3 facing the radial direction with casters 2 attached to the tip. A pedestal 5 which is erected at the center of the pedestal 5 and can be expanded and contracted by a gas spring (not shown) accommodated therein; a fulcrum 6 fixed to the upper end of the pedestal 5; A pair of seats 7 attached to the left and right, a pair of left and right dorsal fins 8 with front ends pivotally attached to both sides of the support base 6, and a lower end attached to the upper part of both dorsal fins 8. And a backrest 10 that can be tilted backward against the urging force of the gas spring 9 interposed between the rear end of the support base 6 and the rear portion of the backrest 8. The seat 7 and the backrest 10 constitute a seating body.

背凭れ10は、図3に示すような合成樹脂製の背フレーム11と、その下端を除く全面を覆う袋状の張り材12とを備えている。   The backrest 10 includes a synthetic resin-made back frame 11 as shown in FIG. 3 and a bag-like upholstery material 12 that covers the entire surface except the lower end thereof.

背フレーム11は、下半部の左右方向を向く板状の基部フレーム13と、その両側端部の上端より上方に延出する正面視下向コ字状の枠状フレーム14と、この枠状フレーム14の上端部の対向面同士を連結している横フレーム15とからなり、全体が硬質合成樹脂により一体成形されている。   The back frame 11 includes a plate-like base frame 13 facing in the left-right direction of the lower half, a frame-like frame 14 having a U-shape extending downward from the upper ends of both side ends thereof, and the frame shape. The frame 14 is composed of a horizontal frame 15 that connects the opposing surfaces at the upper end of the frame 14, and the whole is integrally formed of a hard synthetic resin.

背フレーム11は、座者の腰部付近、すなわち上下方向の中央部よりもやや下方の中間部が、側面視において前方に突出するように、ほぼく字状に折曲され、かつ全体が、後向き凸円弧状に緩やかに湾曲されている。   The back frame 11 is bent substantially in the shape of a letter so that the middle part slightly below the center part in the vertical direction, that is, slightly below the center part in the vertical direction protrudes forward in a side view, and the whole is rearward It is gently curved into a convex arc shape.

張り材12は、高張力で伸縮性を有する合成繊維、例えばポリアミド繊維やポリプロピレン繊維等をメッシュ状に編むか、または織るなどして、下端が開口する袋状に形成され、後記するオプション部材を横フレーム15に装着する前において、背フレーム11に上方より被せ、下端部を基部フレーム13の下端にタッキング等により固定することにより、張り材12は、適度の張力が付与されるようにして、背フレーム11全体に張設される。   The upholstery material 12 is formed in a bag shape having a lower end opened by knitting or weaving a synthetic fiber having high tension and elasticity, such as polyamide fiber or polypropylene fiber, in a mesh shape. Before attaching to the horizontal frame 15, by covering the back frame 11 from above and fixing the lower end to the lower end of the base frame 13 by tacking or the like, the upholstery material 12 is provided with an appropriate tension, The entire back frame 11 is stretched.

図3〜図5に示すように、横フレーム15の左右方向の中央部には、オプション部材が、次のようにして取付けられている。なお、オプション部材は、例えば上記特許文献1に記載されているようなハンガーまたは銘板等であるが、本実施形態では、銘板の取付例について説明する。   As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, an optional member is attached to the central portion in the left-right direction of the horizontal frame 15 as follows. In addition, although an optional member is a hanger, a nameplate, etc. which are described in the said patent document 1, for example, the attachment example of a nameplate is demonstrated in this embodiment.

横フレーム15の左右方向の中央部には、前後方向を向く左右2個の取付孔16、16と、それらの間に、取付孔16よりも若干小径の係合孔17とが穿設されている。横フレーム15の前面中央には、上下寸法が横フレーム18のそれとほぼ同等の左右方向を向く取付板18が、その後面に突設された、横フレーム15の板厚とほぼ等しい突出寸法の左右1対の後向突部19、19を、張り材12を張設する前に前方より嵌合することにより、仮止めされている。   At the center of the horizontal frame 15 in the left-right direction, two left and right mounting holes 16, 16 facing in the front-rear direction, and an engagement hole 17 having a slightly smaller diameter than the mounting hole 16 are formed between them. Yes. At the center of the front surface of the horizontal frame 15, a mounting plate 18 whose vertical dimension faces in the left-right direction that is substantially the same as that of the horizontal frame 18 protrudes from the rear surface. The pair of rearward protrusions 19 and 19 are temporarily fixed by fitting from the front before the tension member 12 is stretched.

図4に示すように、取付板18を仮止めし、背フレーム11に張り材12を張設した後、張り材12を挟み込むようにして、横フレーム15の後面に、取付板18とほぼ同じ大きさの左右方向を向く基板20aと、その後面を覆う、後面に文字等が印字されたカバー板20bとからなる銘板20が、次のようにして取付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the mounting plate 18 is temporarily fixed, the tension member 12 is stretched on the back frame 11, and then the tension member 12 is sandwiched so that the rear surface of the horizontal frame 15 is substantially the same as the mounting plate 18. A name plate 20 comprising a board 20a facing in the left-right direction and a cover plate 20b covering the rear surface and having characters printed on the rear surface is attached as follows.

張り材12における銘板20が取付けられる部分、すなわち、横フレーム15の左右方向の中央部は、メッシュの網目の粗さが他の部分よりも粗い低密度部21とされ、この低密度部21の網目を通して、基板20a取付用のねじ22が挿通しうるようにしてある。なお、低密度部21の形成領域は、基板20aにより隠蔽されるように、その大きさと同等、もしくは若干小さくしてある。   A portion of the upholstery material 12 to which the nameplate 20 is attached, that is, a central portion in the left-right direction of the horizontal frame 15 is a low-density portion 21 having a mesh mesh coarser than other portions. A screw 22 for attaching the substrate 20a can be inserted through the mesh. The formation area of the low density portion 21 is equal to or slightly smaller than the size so as to be concealed by the substrate 20a.

基板20aの両側部に穿設された通孔23、23に後方より挿入したねじ22、22を、低密度部21の網目と、横フレーム15の取付孔16、16とに挿通し、取付板18の左右の後向突部19、19に設けた、後方に開口するめねじ孔24、24に螺合させて締め付けることにより、取付板18と基板20aとが、横フレーム15の前後の面に強固に固定される。この際、低密度部21が基板20aにより覆われるとともに、基板20aにより横フレーム15の後面に強圧されて強固に固定される。  Screws 22, 22 inserted from the rear into through holes 23, 23 drilled on both sides of the substrate 20 a are inserted through the mesh of the low density portion 21 and the mounting holes 16, 16 of the lateral frame 15, and the mounting plate The mounting plate 18 and the substrate 20a are attached to the front and rear surfaces of the horizontal frame 15 by screwing them into female screw holes 24, 24 provided in the left and right rearward projecting portions 19, 19 and tightening them. It is firmly fixed. At this time, the low density portion 21 is covered with the substrate 20a and is strongly fixed to the rear surface of the horizontal frame 15 by the substrate 20a.

基板20aを取付けた後、その中央部に設けた通孔25に、カバー板20bの前面の中央部に前向き突設した軸状の係合突部26を挿通し、低密度部21の網目を通して、横フレーム15の係合孔17に圧嵌させれば、基板20aの後面にカバー板20bが止着され、オプション部材である銘板20の取付けが完了する。   After mounting the substrate 20a, a shaft-like engagement protrusion 26 projecting forward from the central portion of the front surface of the cover plate 20b is inserted into the through hole 25 provided in the central portion thereof, and through the mesh of the low density portion 21. By press-fitting into the engagement hole 17 of the horizontal frame 15, the cover plate 20b is fixed to the rear surface of the substrate 20a, and the attachment of the name plate 20 as an optional member is completed.

以上説明したように、上記実施形態においては、横フレーム15の後面を覆っている張り材12における銘板20の取付部を、メッシュの網目の粗い低密度部21とし、この低密度部21の網目を通して、基板20a取付用のねじ22や、カバー板20b止着用の係合突部26を挿通しうるようにしてあるため、張り材12のオプション部材取付部に、ねじ22等の挿通孔を開口する必要がなく、開口した部分がほつれるなどして、張り材12が破れるという恐れはない。
また、張り材12の引張強度等が小さくなる低密度部21は、基板20aにより押圧されて、横フレーム15に強固に固定されているので、その部分に張力が作用することはなく、従って、低密度部21を起点として張り材12が破断するという恐れもない。しかも、低密度部21は外部に露呈しないので、体裁がよい。
As described above, in the above-described embodiment, the attachment portion of the nameplate 20 on the upholstery material 12 covering the rear surface of the horizontal frame 15 is the low-density portion 21 having a coarse mesh mesh, and the mesh of the low-density portion 21 is Since the screw 22 for attaching the substrate 20a and the engaging protrusion 26 for fastening the cover plate 20b can be inserted therethrough, an insertion hole such as the screw 22 is opened in the optional member attaching portion of the tension member 12. There is no risk that the upholstery material 12 is torn due to, for example, the open portion being frayed.
Further, the low density portion 21 in which the tensile strength or the like of the upholstery material 12 is reduced is pressed by the substrate 20a and is firmly fixed to the horizontal frame 15, so that no tension acts on that portion. There is no fear that the upholstery material 12 breaks starting from the low density portion 21. In addition, since the low density portion 21 is not exposed to the outside, the appearance is good.

なお、上記実施形態では、張り材12における銘板20の取付部の領域に、この銘板20により覆いうる大きさの低密度部21を形成しているが、張り材12におけるねじ22及び係合突部26の挿通部のメッシュの網目を大とし、この網目を通して、ねじ22及び係合突部26を挿通させるようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the low density portion 21 having a size that can be covered by the name plate 20 is formed in the region of the attaching portion of the name plate 20 in the tension material 12. The mesh mesh of the insertion portion of the portion 26 may be made large, and the screw 22 and the engagement protrusion 26 may be inserted through this mesh.

また、上記実施形態では、背凭れ10に、オプション部材である銘板20を取付けた例を示しているが、座7の座フレーム(図示略)を張り材により覆い、座フレームに、肘掛け等のオプション部材を取付ける際にも、本発明を適用することができる。   In the above embodiment, an example is shown in which the nameplate 20 as an optional member is attached to the backrest 10. However, the seat frame (not shown) of the seat 7 is covered with a tension material, and an armrest or the like is covered on the seat frame. The present invention can also be applied when attaching an optional member.

本発明の一実施形態を適用した椅子の正面図である。It is a front view of the chair to which one embodiment of the present invention is applied. 同じく、側面図である。Similarly, it is a side view. 同じく、背フレームと、それに取り付けられる銘板の分解斜視図である。Similarly, it is a disassembled perspective view of a back frame and a nameplate attached to it. 同じく、張り材が張設された背フレームと、それに取り付けられる銘板の分解斜視図である。Similarly, it is an exploded perspective view of a back frame on which a tension member is stretched and a nameplate attached thereto. 図2のV-V線拡大横断端面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional end view taken along the line V-V in FIG. 2.

1 椅子
2 キャスタ
3 脚杆
4 脚体
5 脚柱
6 支基
7 座(着座体)
8 背杆
9 ガススプリング
10 背凭れ(着座体)
11 背フレーム
12 張り材
13 基部フレーム
14 枠状フレーム
15 横フレーム
16 取付孔
17 係合孔
18 取付板
19 後向突部
20 銘板(オプション部材)
20a 基板
20b カバー板
21 低密度部
22 ねじ(軸状固定手段)
23 通孔
24 めねじ孔
25 通孔
26 係合突部(軸状固定手段)
1 Chair 2 Casters 3 Legs 4 Legs 5 Pillars 6 Supports 7 Seats (Sitting)
8 Backrest 9 Gas Spring 10 Backrest (Sitting Body)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Back frame 12 Tension material 13 Base frame 14 Frame-shaped frame 15 Horizontal frame 16 Mounting hole 17 Engagement hole 18 Mounting plate 19 Backward protrusion 20 Name plate (optional member)
20a Substrate 20b Cover plate 21 Low density part 22 Screw (shaft fixing means)
23 through-hole 24 female screw hole 25 through-hole 26 engagement protrusion (shaft-shaped fixing means)

Claims (2)

メッシュ状の張り材により覆われた椅子の着座体のフレームに、オプション部材を、軸状固定手段をもって取付ける取付構造であって、前記張り材における前記オプション部材の取付部に、メッシュの網目の粗さが他の部分よりも粗い低密度部を形成し、この低密度部の網目より、前記軸状固定手段を挿通し前記フレームに止着することにより、前記オプション部材を、前記張り材を挟み込んでフレームに取付けたことを特徴とする椅子の着座体へのオプション部材取付構造。 An attachment structure in which an optional member is attached to a frame of a chair seat covered with a mesh-like upholstery member with a shaft-like fixing means, and a mesh mesh is coarsely attached to an attachment portion of the optional member in the upholstery material. Saga to form a coarse low-density portion than the other portions than the mesh of the lower density part, by secured to the frame by inserting the shaft-like fixing means, the optional member, said tension member A structure for attaching an optional member to a seating body of a chair, characterized by being sandwiched and attached to a frame. 低密度部をオプション部材により覆うとともに、このオプション部材により強圧して、フレームに圧接してなる請求項記載の椅子の着座体へのオプション部材取付構造。 The low-density portion covers the optional member, and strongly pressed by the optional member, an optional member mounting structure of the seating body according to claim 1, wherein the chair made in pressure contact with the frame.
JP2008013499A 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Optional member mounting structure to chair seat Active JP5254626B2 (en)

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JP5945114B2 (en) * 2011-11-16 2016-07-05 株式会社イトーキ Chair and optional items attached to it
JP7054999B2 (en) * 2017-09-20 2022-04-15 コクヨ株式会社 Chair

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JPH0710585Y2 (en) * 1989-07-13 1995-03-15 株式会社ホウトク Furniture wire mesh mounting structure
JPH0456550U (en) * 1990-09-26 1992-05-14
JPH09109779A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-04-28 Delta Kogyo Co Ltd Pocket structure of seat back for automobile
JP2001303413A (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-31 Toyobo Co Ltd Stretchable meshlike fabric

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