JP5243143B2 - Unit house - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a unit house applied to a simple warehouse or the like.

  A conventional unit house is generally of a so-called one-room type surrounded by wall panels to be applied to a temporary office or storeroom (for example, Patent Document 1).

Utility Model Registration No. 3039203

  The unit house is used as a stockpiling warehouse for goods and foods used in the event of an earthquake or other disaster. However, since the conventional one-room type is a one-room type, the maximum number of articles, etc. within a certain space. However, when an article or the like is carried out at the time of a disaster, only a space as a single room remains, and there is no other way of using it as a single room, especially when the space area is wide.

  The present invention has been devised for the purpose of providing a unit house that can cope with the disadvantages of such a conventional example and can easily form a partition chamber in the house as needed.

A set of a plurality of side wall constituting plates constituting one side wall of the partition chamber and another set of side wall constituting plates constituting the other side wall in a direction perpendicular to each other. A hinge means that can be displaced is foldably connected, and one end of each side wall constituting plate located at one end of each set of side wall constituting plates constitutes the inner wall of the unit house, which forms the back wall of the partition chamber. The front wall constituting plate constituting the front wall of the partition chamber is connected to be foldable by hinge means, and one end of each side wall constituting plate located at the other end is connected to the width of the front wall. And are connected to the surface of the inner wall so as to be foldable by hinge means with an interval of substantially the same width.

  The hinge means need not be limited to the hinge means 10, 10 ', 10' 'of the embodiment.

  According to the present invention, it is normally applied as a storage warehouse for goods for a storeroom or disaster, and in the event of a disaster, a side wall component plate or the like is expanded from a folded state to form a partition room in the house, and a changing room It can be converted into a toilet by adding items and articles, and since it is set on the inner wall in a folded state, it can be easily deployed in a partition room and secures storage space for articles as a storage warehouse etc. And practical.

  FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a unit house according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view with an upper material such as a roof plate removed, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a front view of the partition chamber.

  In the figure, 1 is a unit house shown with the ceiling and roof omitted, and the unit house 1 of the embodiment (that can form two partition chambers) is a rear wall material 1a constituting the house 1. The inner wall 1a 'is provided with side wall constituting plates 3, 3', 4, 4 'constituting the partition chamber 2, first and second front wall constituting plates 5, 6 and upper and lower support frames 7, 8. When necessary, the plates 3, 3 ′, 4, 4 ′, 5, 6 in a folded state are developed so that one or two partition chambers 2 can be installed in the house 1.

  The upper support frame 7 is also a frame on both sides of a front rod 7a formed of a L-shaped frame (however, one side of the L-shaped cross-section is missing the width 7a 'of one front wall constituting plate 6). A pair of support rods formed by projecting the base portions of the side rods 7b and 7b, which are the base portions thereof, side by side with a required height on the inner wall 1a '. 9 and 9 are pivotally connected by hinge means 10.

  The hinge means 10 is composed of male and female members 10a and 10b. The female member 10a is fixed to the support rod 9 side and the male member 10b is fixed to the upper support frame 7 (side rod 7b) side so that they can be rotated together to support the upper portion. The frame 7 is displaced from the state suspended from the support rod 9 by an angle of approximately 90 degrees in the horizontal direction (the upper support frame 7 and the support rod 9 can be displaced at right angles to each other).

  That is, when the partition chamber 2 is formed, the upper support frame 7 is displaced from the suspended state to the horizontal state by the function of the hinge means 10, so that the partition state of the side wall constituting plates 3, 3 ′, 4, 4 ′ ( Hold the wall).

  The lower support frame 8 is configured such that side pieces 8b and 8b are opposed to each other on both sides of a main plate 8a serving as a floor plate of the partition chamber 2, and the floor material 1b of the unit house 1 A hinge means 10 composed of the female member 10a and the male member 10b is connected in a undulating manner at the rear end portion of the main plate 8a. When standing, the upper support frame 7 that is suspended from the front end of the support rod 9 is placed on the front side. The overlapping state (shown in FIG. 3) is maintained by adsorbing the side piece 7b and the side piece 8b to each other by a magnet (not shown).

  The hinge means 10 is fixed to the floor material 1b on the female material 10a side and fixed to the lower support frame 8 on the male material 10b side, and the lower support frame 8 stands up from the lying state in the vertical direction to the front side, approximately 90 degrees. The lower support frame 8 is displaced at an angle of.

  In the partition chamber 2 of the embodiment, the upper and lower support frames 7 and 8 are developed, and the inner side of the side piece 7b of the upper support frame 7 and the side piece 8b of the lower support frame 8 (the elevation part). The left and right pair of front and rear side wall constituting plates 3, 3 ′, 4, 4 ′ are arranged in front and back, and are arranged between the upper and lower support frames 7, 8, and hinged to the left front side wall constituting plate 3. The first front wall constituting plate 5 connected by the means 10 and the second front wall constituting plate 6 connected to the right front constituting plate 4 by the hinge means 10 are respectively connected to the front support 7a side of the upper support frame 7. In this case, the lower support frame 8 is formed so as to be located on the inner side of the front end of the lower support frame 8 on the main plate 8a side.

  In the embodiment, the front wall of the partition chamber 2 is connected to the left front wall constituting plate 3 on the first front wall constituting plate 5 and to the right front wall constituting plate 4 on the second front wall constituting plate 6. However, it may be constituted by a single front wall constituting plate, and the single front wall constituting plate is connected to one of the left and right front side wall constituting plates 5 and 6 by hinge means. It may be what you did.

  The left and right front and rear side wall constituting plates 3, 3 ', 4, 4' are connected so as to be displaced 90 degrees from each other by a hinge means 10 comprising a female member 10a and a male member 10b. As described above, the first or second front wall constituting plates 5 and 6 are connected by the same hinge means 10, and one end (tip) can be folded to the front side wall constituting plates 3 and 4 by the hinge means 10. The other ends of the rear side wall constituting plates 3 'and 4' connected to the front wall constituting plates 5 and 6 are separated from each other with an interval substantially equal to the width of the front wall of the partition chamber 2 formed by the front wall constituting plates 5 and 6. By attaching to the inner wall 1a ′ of the rear wall material 1a of the unit house 1 via hinge means 10 ′, 10 ″, and changing the configuration of the hinge means 10 ′, 10 ″, the front wall constituting plate 5 and the front and rear plate A set of assembly wall material and a front wall structure on one side of the partition chamber 2 composed of side wall constituting plates 3 and 3 ′ Made before and after the side wall structure plate 4,4' a plate 6, on the other side of the partition chamber 2, another set of assembly wall material are to be obtained a partially overlapping folded state.

In the figure, 10A is a hinge material applied to the hinge means 10 ′, 10 ″ (the separation width between the hinge means 10 ′, 10 ″ is substantially the same as the width of the front wall of the partition chamber 2). The material 10A is configured by projecting a female portion 10A ″ and a male portion 10A ″ projecting forward from the female portion 10A ″ on the base piece 10A ′, and the hinge material 10A constitutes the hinge means 10 The hinge means 10 ′ is combined with the male material 10 b to connect, the inner wall 1 a ′ of the unit house 1 and one rear side wall 3 ′ are connected, and the female material 10 a that constitutes the hinge means 10 is combined. The hinge means 10 ″ is configured to connect the surface of the inner wall 1a ′ of the unit house 1 to the other rear side wall constituting plate 4 ′.

  The proximity (separation) distance from the inner wall 1a 'between the rear side wall constituting plates 3' and 4 'depending on whether the hinge member 10A is combined with the male part 10A "" or the female part 10A ". Between the rear side wall constituting plate 4 'and the inner wall 1a' connected to the inner wall 1a 'by the hinge means 10 "combining the male part 10A" "of the hinge member 10A and the female member 10a. The other rear side wall constituting plate 3 ′ connected to the inner wall 1 a ′ by the hinge means 10 ′ combining the female part 10 A ″ and the male material 10 b, and the front side wall structure which is connected to and folded by the hinge means 10. The storage gap a of the plate 3 is formed, and the wall constituting plates 3, 3 ′, 4, 4 ′ of the partition chamber 2 can be folded and overlapped with the inner wall 1 a ′ and accommodated in the house 1.

  And, for example, after a disaster occurs in a situation where it is applied as a stockpiling warehouse and the stockpiled items are discharged, the upper support frame 7 and the lower support frame 8 are laterally (horizontal) from the vertical direction using the hinge means 10. The wall constituting plates 3, 3 ′, 4, 4 ′ are unfolded from the folded state using the hinge means 10, 10 ′, 10 ″ and arranged between the upper and lower support frames 7, 8. Then, by rotating the front side component plates 5 and 6 to a position opposite to the house inner wall 1a ′, a partition chamber 2 in which one front wall component plate 6 functions as a door material is formed, and the state of the partition chamber 2 is Each member is stably held by adsorbing each member with a magnet.

  The hinge means 10, 10 ′, 10 ″ need not be limited to those of the embodiment structure, and the number and size (width) of each component plate such as the sidewall component plates 3, 3 ′, 4, 4 ′. The ratio is not necessarily limited to that of the embodiment. Further, the upper support frame 7 and the lower support frame 8 are independent and separate from each other without using the support rod 9 and the hinge means 10, 10 ′, 10 ″. , 4 'may be arranged at the assembly position of the constituent plates 3, 3', 4, 4 'before and after the development.

The schematic plan view which removed and showed upper materials, such as a roof board. The partially expanded view of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 with a part omitted. The front view of a partition room.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Unit house 2 Partition chamber 3, 3 ', 4, 4' Side wall component board 5, 6 Front wall component board 10, 10 ', 10 "Hinge means

Claims (1)

A set of a plurality of side wall constituting plates constituting one side wall of the partition chamber and another set of side wall constituting plates constituting the other side wall in a direction perpendicular to each other. A hinge means that can be displaced is foldably connected, and one end of each side wall constituting plate located at one end of each set of side wall constituting plates constitutes the inner wall of the unit house, which forms the back wall of the partition chamber. The front wall constituting plate constituting the front wall of the partition chamber is connected to be foldable by hinge means, and one end of each side wall constituting plate located at the other end is connected to the width of the front wall. And a unit house which is connected to the surface of the inner wall so as to be foldable by hinge means with a space of approximately the same width.

Images