JP5237483B2 - コンピュータ実施認証方法 - Google Patents
コンピュータ実施認証方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5237483B2 JP5237483B2 JP2012113419A JP2012113419A JP5237483B2 JP 5237483 B2 JP5237483 B2 JP 5237483B2 JP 2012113419 A JP2012113419 A JP 2012113419A JP 2012113419 A JP2012113419 A JP 2012113419A JP 5237483 B2 JP5237483 B2 JP 5237483B2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/36—User authentication by graphic or iconic representation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/82—Protecting input, output or interconnection devices
- G06F21/83—Protecting input, output or interconnection devices input devices, e.g. keyboards, mice or controllers thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/14—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
- H04L63/1441—Countermeasures against malicious traffic
- H04L63/1483—Countermeasures against malicious traffic service impersonation, e.g. phishing, pharming or web spoofing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/14—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
- H04L63/1441—Countermeasures against malicious traffic
Description
この発明は、一般に、インターネット(Internet)または他のネットワーク上で実施されるトランザクションに対し、認証を含む暗号化および復号化を行なうためのシステムおよび方法と、このようなシステムおよび方法で使用するために適合化されたユーザインターフェイスとに関する。
インターネットを通じて企業および個人により行なわれるオンライントランザクションの数が、驚異的に伸びている。ユーザを認証してオンライントランザクションを実施するために、一般に、慎重な扱いを要する個人的な身元情報が使用される。インターネットトランザクションを行なうために身元情報を使用すればするほど、それに伴い、当該情報の傍受および盗用の危険性が高まる。誰かが他人のパスワード、ユーザ名、社会保障(Social Security)番号、クレジットカード番号、または他の識別個人情報を同意なしに用いて詐欺を働いたときに、身元盗用が生じる。2003年9月の米国連邦取引委員会(Federal Trade Commission(FTC))の調査によると、この5年間に2730万人のアメリカ人、2002年だけでも990万人が、身元盗用の被害に遭っている。このFTCの調査によると、2002年に身元盗用により企業および金融機関が受けた損失は、総額約480億ドルであり、一般消費者の被害者の支出額は、50億ドルであったと報告されている。
この発明に従ったシステムおよび方法は、ユーザがコンピュータにデータを入力する時点においてユーザ認証身分証明を暗号化することができて、かつ、コンピュータ実施ネットワーク上において実質的にあらゆるデータの暗号化および復号化を行なうことのできるユーザインターフェイスを提供することにより、公知のシステムおよび方法の欠点を克服する。この実質的にあらゆるデータは、英数字等の記号、文書処理ソフトウェアまたは他のソフトウェアが一般に提供する他の記号、および、このようなネットワーク上でまたはこのようなネットワークを通じて処理され得る他のあらゆる記号により表わされ得る。
この発明の実施例によると、インターネットまたは他のネットワーク上でトランザクションを行なうための、情報またはデータ、たとえばユーザの認証情報および/または他の情報を表わすデータの暗号化および復号化は、その情報がユーザのコンピュータに入力される時点よりも遅れることなく、画像処理の実時間プロセスにより、および/または、リアルタイムでランダムに使用されるべき画像を前もって作成することにより、また、セットシーケンスを使用することなく行なわれ、インターフェイスを介したデータ入力を実質的に予測不可能なものにし、したがって、当該画像を復号しようとするあらゆる違法な試みから当該データ入力が実質的に影響を受けないようにする。したがって、当該情報またはデータは、このようないずれのネットワーク上においても、盗用に対して脆弱性を有さない。図1から図28および図31A−図31Eを参照して、先行技術の方法およびシステムと比較した、この発明の暗号化および復号化のシステムおよび方法のいくつかの実施例を記載する。以下に説明するように、この発明の最も好ましい実施例は、ユーザの認証用に使用され、それにより、インターネットまたは他のネットワークのトランザクションについてのセキュリティが確保され得る。しかしながら、この発明は、より一層広い範囲を有しており、記号による表示の余地があり、かつ、コンピュータ実施ネットワーク上で送信され得る情報を、暗号化および復号化するために使用することができる。
Claims (2)
- ユーザと、ユーザの情報を保持するエンティティとの間でのコンピュータ実施認証方法であって、前記エンティティは、前記情報に対するユーザアクセスを提供する前に、前記ユーザの身元を認証するように構成され、前記方法は、
前記ユーザに相関付けられた、ユーザに固有の画像を含む組合せ画像と、入力インターフェイスとを含み、認証セッション毎に異なるマッピングアルゴリズムが使用されて、サーバ上での位置とは異なる位置にシフトされてクライアントコンピュータのディスプレイ上に表示されるキーボードグラフィカルインターフェイスを前記ユーザに提供し、それにより、前記ユーザが、前記情報にアクセスを試みる前に前記エンティティを認証できるようにするステップを含む、コンピュータ実施認証方法。 - 前記ユーザは、前記情報にアクセスするため使用されている特定のコンピュータを識別する識別子を提供し、前記エンティティは、前記特定のコンピュータを識別する前記識別子と、前記ユーザに関連付けられたコンピュータの予め規定されたリストに記載されたコンピュータとの一致を行なって初めて、前記グラフィカルインターフェイスを提供する、請求項1記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/340,376 US7596701B2 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-25 | Online data encryption and decryption |
US11/340,376 | 2006-01-25 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008552384A Division JP5023075B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | コンピュータ実施認証インターフェイスシステム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012185845A JP2012185845A (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
JP5237483B2 true JP5237483B2 (ja) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=38309822
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008552384A Active JP5023075B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | コンピュータ実施認証インターフェイスシステム |
JP2012113419A Active JP5237483B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2012-05-17 | コンピュータ実施認証方法 |
JP2012113418A Active JP5330567B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2012-05-17 | コンピュータ実施認証インターフェイスシステム |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008552384A Active JP5023075B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | コンピュータ実施認証インターフェイスシステム |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012113418A Active JP5330567B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2012-05-17 | コンピュータ実施認証インターフェイスシステム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7596701B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1980047B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP5023075B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101601222B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007208242A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2636244C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007087352A2 (ja) |
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CN101601222B (zh) | 2013-04-03 |
JP2009524881A (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
WO2007087352A2 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CN101601222A (zh) | 2009-12-09 |
US7596701B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 |
CA2636244A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CA2636244C (en) | 2014-02-25 |
EP1980047B1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
JP2012185845A (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
JP2012185844A (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
WO2007087352A3 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
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JP5330567B2 (ja) | 2013-10-30 |
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