JP5226042B2 - Cold perm treatment instrument - Google Patents

Cold perm treatment instrument Download PDF

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JP5226042B2
JP5226042B2 JP2010163522A JP2010163522A JP5226042B2 JP 5226042 B2 JP5226042 B2 JP 5226042B2 JP 2010163522 A JP2010163522 A JP 2010163522A JP 2010163522 A JP2010163522 A JP 2010163522A JP 5226042 B2 JP5226042 B2 JP 5226042B2
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hair
winding shaft
treatment instrument
cold perm
perm treatment
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JP2011067607A (en
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裕三 加藤
光朗 加藤
好裕 加藤
壮浩 加藤
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裕三 加藤
光朗 加藤
好裕 加藤
壮浩 加藤
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Description

本発明は、薄毛であっても頭髪量を豊かに見せるコールドパーマの施術器具に関する。 The present invention relates to a cold perm treatment instrument that shows a rich amount of hair even with thin hair.

頭髪は、年齢を重ねるにつれ、本数が減少し、また細くなり、この現象は、加齢に伴う代謝機能の低下が主な原因と考えられ、頭頂部や旋毛の付近でより顕著に生じる。
そこで、頭髪の薄い部分を隠すために、部分カツラを利用したり、コールドパーマにより頭髪にパーマネントウェーブを施し、頭髪量を豊かに見せることが行われていた。
As the age of the hair grows, the number decreases and becomes thinner, and this phenomenon is considered to be mainly caused by a decrease in metabolic function accompanying aging, and occurs more prominently near the top of the head and the curly hair.
Therefore, in order to hide the thin portion of the hair, a partial wig was used or a permanent wave was applied to the hair with a cold perm to make the hair look rich.

ところが、部分カツラは、その装着感が従前より随分改善されているとは云え、夏季には発汗により蒸れて不快感を伴い、またコールドパーマによる対策にも問題があった。
即ち、コールドパーマは、頭髪を髪巻付軸に巻付け、かかる頭髪に還元剤からなる第一薬剤を塗布し、頭髪を構成する蛋白質の結合の一部を切断すると共に、蛋白質構造に位置ずれを生じさせ、第一薬剤を洗い流した後、酸化剤から成る第二薬剤を塗布し、蛋白質を再結合させ、第二薬剤を洗い流して仕上げるのだが、例えば、下記特許文献の各図に示される様に、頭髪は毛先の方から根元側へと巻付けられ、また頭髪は髪巻付軸の軸線と直交させ、髪巻付軸の中央に積層され、髪巻付後の髪巻付軸は、頭部上に横臥状態にて配置され、頭髪の根元近くでは巻きが太くなることから、頭皮間際までは頭髪を巻付けることが出来ず、そのため毛流の分かれ目付近では、ウェーブが弱く、頭髪を立ち上がらせることが出来ないため、むしろ毛流の分け目が目立っていた。
However, although the partial wig has a much improved feeling of wearing than before, it has become uncomfortable due to sweating in the summer, and there is also a problem with measures against cold perms.
That is, the cold perm winds the hair around the hair winding shaft, applies a first agent made of a reducing agent to the hair, cuts a part of the binding of proteins constituting the hair, and shifts the position of the protein structure. After the first drug is washed away, the second drug consisting of the oxidizing agent is applied, the protein is recombined, and the second drug is washed away to finish, for example, as shown in the following patent documents In the same way, the hair is wound from the tip of the hair toward the root side, and the hair is perpendicular to the axis of the hair winding shaft and laminated in the center of the hair winding shaft, and the hair winding shaft after hair winding Is placed in a recumbent state on the head, and the winding becomes thick near the base of the hair, so it is not possible to wrap the hair until just before the scalp, so the wave is weak near the split of the hair flow, Since the hair cannot be raised, Only eyes stood out.

特開平10−14648号公報(図1及び図4)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-14648 (FIGS. 1 and 4) 特許第2833958号公報(図1のB、図2及び図4のB)Japanese Patent No. 2833958 (B in FIG. 1, B in FIGS. 2 and 4) 特許第3159967号公報(図6〜図9)Japanese Patent No. 3159967 (FIGS. 6 to 9)

一般に薄毛の人は、頭髪が寝ているため、髪型や旋毛による毛流の分け目が目立ち、この様子が薄毛を一層強く印象付けているが、本発明は、コールドパーマにより、毛流の分け目において、頭髪を立ち上げ、毛流の分け目を目立たなくすると共に、頭髪量を豊かに見せる様にしたものである。   Generally, people with thin hair are sleeping on their heads, so the division of hair flow due to their hairstyle and turning is conspicuous, and this state gives a stronger impression of thin hair, but the present invention uses cold perms to separate the flow of hair. The hair is raised, the division of the hair is made inconspicuous, and the amount of hair is made rich.

本発明は、頭髪を髪巻付軸に巻付け、コールドパーマの還元剤からなる第一薬剤にて処理した後、コールドパーマの酸化剤からなる第二薬剤にて処理することにより、頭髪にパーマネントウェーブを形成するコールドパーマの施術方法であり、頭髪を髪巻付軸に巻付ける際、毛流の分け目において、髪巻付軸の下端側方に突設した櫛歯を一束の頭髪の根元に差し込んで固定することにより、頭部上に髪巻付軸を起立状態にて配置し、かかる髪巻付軸の下端に前記一束の頭髪の根元側を巻付けて固定し、かかる頭髪を根元側から順次先端側へと螺旋状に髪巻付軸に巻付け、巻付けた頭髪の先端側を髪巻付軸の上端側に固定することによって、頭髪を根元から立ち上げさせ、毛流の分け目を幾分覆い隠すと共に、頭髪に量感を醸し出させる様にして、上記課題を解決する。 The present invention wraps hair around a hair winding shaft, treats it with a first agent comprising a cold perm reducing agent, and then treats the hair with a second agent comprising a cold perm oxidant. This is a cold perm treatment method that forms waves, and when the hair is wound around the hair winding shaft, the comb teeth protruding from the lower end side of the hair winding shaft at the hair splitting point are the roots of the bundle of hair. by inserting at fixed, the attached hair winding shaft arranged in upright on the head, and fixed by winding a root side of the hair of the bundle at the lower end of such hair the winding shaft, such hair The hair is wound around the hair winding shaft in a spiral from the root side to the tip side, and the head side of the wound hair is fixed to the upper end side of the hair winding shaft, so that the hair is raised from the root, and the hair flow The cover of the hair is somewhat covered and the hair is given a sense of volume. , To solve the above-mentioned problems.

狭小で等間隔な隙間を以て平行配置した複数の細長い歯の基端を連結して成る櫛歯を髪巻付軸の下端側方に突設したので、一束の頭髪の根元に櫛歯を差し込むだけで、容易に頭部上に髪巻付軸を起立状態にて配置でき、また髪巻付軸の下端に頭髪の根元側を迅速に固定できる。A comb tooth that is formed by connecting the base ends of a plurality of elongated teeth arranged in parallel with narrow and equally spaced gaps protrudes from the lower end side of the hair winding shaft, so that the comb teeth are inserted into the root of a bundle of hairs. The hair winding shaft can be easily placed upright on the head, and the base side of the hair can be quickly fixed to the lower end of the hair winding shaft.

従前のコールドパーマの施術方法では、髪巻付軸に巻回された頭髪の下層側は毛先であり、頭髪の根元側は上層側に下層側より緩やかな湾曲状態にて巻付けられているが、これに対し、本発明では、髪巻付軸を頭部上に起立状態にて配置するため、頭髪の頭皮間際に髪巻付軸下端を近づけ、頭髪の根元側を髪巻付軸に直接(又はペーパーを介して)巻付けられ、頭髪の根元側を小さく巻いて、曲率の大きなパーマネントウェーブを形成することが出来る。In the conventional cold perm treatment method, the lower layer side of the hair wound around the hair winding shaft is the tip of the hair, and the root side of the hair is wound on the upper layer side in a gentler curved state than the lower layer side. However, in the present invention, in order to arrange the hair winding shaft in a standing state on the head, the lower end of the hair winding shaft is brought close to the scalp of the hair, and the base side of the hair is used as the hair winding shaft. It is wound directly (or through paper), and a small wave is wound around the base of the hair to form a permanent wave with a large curvature.
又、髪巻付軸の下端に一束の頭髪の根元側を固定し、かかる頭髪を根元側から順次先端側へと螺旋状に髪巻付軸に巻付け、巻付けた頭髪の先端側を髪巻付軸の上端側に固定する様にしたので、螺旋の緻密度、巻数を加減することで、得られるパーマネントウェーブの曲率を調整でき、例えば、髪巻付軸の径を小さく細いものにし、根元側でほぼ水平に巻いて、先端側では、傾斜の大きい螺旋状に巻けば、頭髪の根元側を立ち上げ、先端側には緩やかなパーマネントウェーブを形成することが出来る。In addition, the root side of a bundle of hair is fixed to the lower end of the hair winding shaft, and the hair is wound around the hair winding shaft in a spiral manner from the root side to the distal end side, and the distal end side of the wound hair is Since it is fixed to the upper end of the hair winding shaft, the curvature of the permanent wave can be adjusted by adjusting the density and number of turns of the spiral. For example, the diameter of the hair winding shaft can be made small and thin. If the hair is wound almost horizontally on the root side and wound in a spiral with a large slope on the tip side, the root side of the hair can be raised and a gentle permanent wave can be formed on the tip side.
従って、頭髪は、根元側が立ち上げられ、毛流の分け目が幾分覆い隠され、また先端側では緩やかに湾曲していることから、全体として、頭髪量が豊かに見える。Therefore, the head hair is raised at the root side, the hair flow divisions are somewhat obscured, and the head hair is gently curved at the tip side, so that the hair volume as a whole looks rich.

髪巻付軸に巻付けた頭髪の先端側を髪巻付軸に固定する髪固定手段を備えたので、本発明の方法を効率良く実施することができ、また髪固定手段は、髪巻付軸を頭髪ごと挟持し、バネ付勢により、頭髪を髪巻付軸に押圧するクランプとしたので、より簡便に実施することが出来る。   Since the hair fixing means for fixing the front end side of the hair wound around the hair winding shaft to the hair winding shaft is provided, the method of the present invention can be carried out efficiently. Since the shaft is clamped together with the hair and the hair is pressed against the hair-wound shaft by spring biasing, it can be carried out more easily.

極短いショートカットの髪型であっても、髪固定手段として、髪巻付軸に微小突起を群設し、該微小突起群に頭髪を絡み付かせて保持させる様にしたので、頭髪を髪巻付軸に一周させなくても、簡単に固定することが出来る等その実用的効果甚だ大である。   Even for hairstyles with extremely short shortcuts, as a means of fixing hair, a group of minute protrusions are arranged on the hair winding shaft, and the hair is entangled and held on the group of minute protrusions. Even if it does not go around the shaft, it can be easily fixed.

本発明に係るコールドパーマの施術器具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the treatment tool of the cold perm which concerns on this invention. 図1の施術器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the treatment instrument of FIG. 図1の施術器具の使用状態図であり、(a)は髪固定手段の未装着状態、 (b)は髪固定手段を装着した状態である。It is a use state figure of the treatment instrument of Drawing 1, (a) is a state where hair fixing means is not worn, and (b) is a state where hair fixing means is worn. 施術器具の他例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other example of a treatment instrument. 図4の施術器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the treatment instrument of FIG. 図4の施術器具の使用状態図である。It is a use condition figure of the surgical instrument of FIG.

本発明のコールドパーマの施術器具は、図1及び2に示す様に、髪巻付軸1の下端側方に、狭小で等間隔な隙間を以て平行配置した複数の細長い歯の基端を連結して成る櫛歯2を突設し、正面視鉤状と成している。
又、髪巻付軸1の上端に、該髪巻付軸1に巻付けた頭髪の先端側を固定する髪固定手段3として、髪巻付軸1を頭髪ごと挟持し、バネ付勢により、頭髪を髪巻付軸1に押圧するクランプを備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cold perm treatment device of the present invention is connected to the lower end side of the hair winding shaft 1 with the base ends of a plurality of elongated teeth arranged in parallel with a narrow and equally spaced gap. The comb teeth 2 are projected to form a bowl shape in front view.
Further, as the hair fixing means 3 for fixing the front end side of the hair wound around the hair winding shaft 1 to the upper end of the hair winding shaft 1, the hair winding shaft 1 is sandwiched together with the hair, A clamp that presses the hair against the hair winding shaft 1 is provided.

図1及び2では、円柱形状の髪巻付軸1を例示したが、髪巻付軸1の形状は円柱形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば、五角柱形状、六角柱形状等の多角形柱形状でも良く、また筒状であっても良く、径の大小も問わない。
つまり、頭髪を巻回可能であれば良く、所望のパーマネントウェーブの形状を考慮し、適宜選択すれば良い。
1 and 2 exemplify the columnar hair winding shaft 1, the shape of the hair winding shaft 1 is not limited to the columnar shape, for example, a polygonal shape such as a pentagonal column shape or a hexagonal column shape. It may be columnar or cylindrical, and it does not matter whether the diameter is large or small.
That is, it is only necessary that the hair can be wound, and the hair can be appropriately selected in consideration of the desired permanent wave shape.

髪固定手段3は、上記クランプ3の他、図4〜6に示す様に、髪巻付軸1に微小突起4、4a…を群設し、該微小突起4、4a…群に頭髪HAを絡み付かせて保持させる様にしても良く、図示例のものは、微小突起4、4a…として湾曲起毛4、4a…を多数本植設したシート体5を髪巻付軸1に巻着しており、また図示しないが、例えば、先端に傘部を有する茸形の微小突起4、4a…としても良く、つまり微小突起4、4a…を数多く設けることにより、微小突起4、4a…に頭髪HAが絡み付いて、保持されるものであれば良い。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the hair fixing means 3 groups the micro protrusions 4, 4 a... On the hair winding shaft 1, and the hair HA on the micro protrusions 4, 4 a. It may be made to be entangled and held. In the example shown in the figure, a sheet body 5 in which a large number of curved raised hairs 4, 4a... Although not shown, for example, it may be a saddle-shaped microprojection 4, 4a, etc. having an umbrella at the tip, that is, by providing a large number of microprojections 4, 4a, the hair on the microprojections 4, 4a ... It is sufficient if HA is entangled and held.

次に本発明の方法について説明する。
先ず、図3(a)に示す様に、髪型や旋毛による頭髪HAの分け目において、適宜量の頭髪HAを一束分け取り、かかる頭髪HAの根元に上記施術器具の櫛歯2を差し込んで固定し、頭部HE上に髪巻付軸1を起立状態にて配置する。
次に、髪巻付軸1の下端に前記一束の頭髪HAの根元側を巻付けて固定し、かかる頭髪HAを根元側から順次先端側へと螺旋状に髪巻付軸1に巻付け、図3(b)に示す様に、頭髪HAの先端側をクランプ3にて髪巻付軸1の上端側に挟み付けて固定する。
Next, the method of the present invention will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), when the hair HA is divided by the hairstyle and the curly hair, an appropriate amount of the hair HA is divided into a bundle, and the comb teeth 2 of the surgical instrument are inserted and fixed to the root of the hair HA. Then, the hair winding shaft 1 is arranged in a standing state on the head HE.
Next, the base side of the bundle of hairs HA is wound around the lower end of the hair winding shaft 1 and fixed, and the hair HA is wound around the hair winding shaft 1 in a spiral manner from the root side to the tip side. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the front end side of the hair HA is clamped and fixed to the upper end side of the hair winding shaft 1 by the clamp 3.

又、図6に示す様に、微小突起4、4a…群を髪固定手段3とした施術器具を用いる場合は、微小突起4、4a…に頭髪HAを絡み付かせるだけで良い。
尚、図示しないが、髪巻付軸1と頭髪HAの間に後説の第一薬剤及び第二薬剤の吸収保持用のペーパーを巻き込む様にしても良い。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, when using a treatment instrument having the hair fixing means 3 as a group of the microprojections 4, 4a, it is only necessary to entangle the hair HA with the microprojections 4, 4a.
In addition, although not shown in figure, you may make it wind up the paper for absorption holding | maintenance of the 1st chemical | medical agent and 2nd chemical | medical agent of the following description between the hair winding axis | shaft 1 and the hair HA.

次に、髪巻付軸1に固定した頭髪HAにコールドパーマの還元剤からなる第一薬剤を塗布し、これを洗い流した後、酸化剤から成る第二薬剤を塗布し、適宜時間の経過後、巻付けた頭髪HAをほぐし、施術器具を取り外し、第二薬剤を洗い流して仕上げる。   Next, apply a first agent consisting of a cold perm reducing agent to the hair HA fixed to the hair winding shaft 1, wash it off, and then apply a second agent consisting of an oxidizing agent. Loosen the wound hair HA, remove the surgical instrument, wash away the second drug and finish.

以上の通り、本発明によれば、頭髪HAの根元にして頭皮間際にパーマネントウェーブを形成し、頭髪HAを立ち上げさせることが可能である。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to form a permanent wave at the base of the hair HA and just before the scalp, and to start up the hair HA.

1 髪巻付軸
2 櫛歯
3 髪固定手段
4、4a… 微小突起
5 シート体
HA 頭髪
HE 頭部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hair winding axis | shaft 2 Comb tooth 3 Hair fixing means 4, 4a ... Minute protrusion 5 Sheet body
HA hair
HE head

Claims (3)

狭小で等間隔な隙間を以て平行配置した複数の細長い歯の基端を連結して成る櫛歯を髪巻付軸の下端側方に突設したことを特徴とするコールドパーマの施術器具。A cold perm treatment instrument, characterized in that comb teeth formed by connecting base ends of a plurality of elongated teeth arranged in parallel with narrow and equally spaced gaps project from the lower end side of the hair winding shaft. 髪巻付軸に巻付けた頭髪の先端側を髪巻付軸に固定する髪固定手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコールドパーマの施術器具。The cold perm treatment instrument according to claim 1, further comprising hair fixing means for fixing a distal end side of the hair wound around the hair winding shaft to the hair winding shaft. 髪固定手段は、髪巻付軸を頭髪ごと挟持し、バネ付勢により、頭髪を髪巻付軸に押圧するクランプとしたことを特徴とする請求項2記載のコールドパーマの施術器具。3. The cold perm treatment instrument according to claim 2, wherein the hair fixing means is a clamp that holds the hair winding shaft together with the hair and presses the hair against the hair winding shaft by spring bias.
JP2010163522A 2009-08-27 2010-07-21 Cold perm treatment instrument Expired - Fee Related JP5226042B2 (en)

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