JP5219258B2 - Brush manufacturing method - Google Patents

Brush manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP5219258B2
JP5219258B2 JP2008117176A JP2008117176A JP5219258B2 JP 5219258 B2 JP5219258 B2 JP 5219258B2 JP 2008117176 A JP2008117176 A JP 2008117176A JP 2008117176 A JP2008117176 A JP 2008117176A JP 5219258 B2 JP5219258 B2 JP 5219258B2
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brush
brush member
soft
hard
members
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JP2009261768A (en
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浩 山崎
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ヤマサキ成形株式会社
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Description

本発明は、ブラシの製造方法に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of the brush.

従来、箒やデッキブラシなどの清掃具が広く使用されている。このような清掃具は柄の先端にブラシが連結されており、該ブラシは台座に穿設された植毛穴に刷毛部材束が植設されている。
刷毛部材としては、例えば軟らかなものでは豚毛や馬毛や柔軟性の高い合成樹脂製繊維等の塵埃を掃くのに適した軟らかい繊維が使用され、硬いものでは固めの合成樹脂製繊維で形成されている。
Conventionally, cleaning tools such as scissors and deck brushes have been widely used. In such a cleaning tool, a brush is connected to the tip of the handle, and a brush member bundle is implanted in a flock hole formed in the base.
As the brush member, soft fibers suitable for sweeping dust such as pig hair and horse hair and highly flexible synthetic resin fibers are used for soft materials, and hard synthetic resin fibers are used for hard materials. Has been.

下記特許文献1にはこのような軟らかい繊維を刷毛部材に使用した清掃具に関する開示がある。   Patent Document 1 below discloses a cleaning tool that uses such soft fibers as a brush member.

特開2005−111055号公報JP 2005-111055 A

しかしながら、軟らかい繊維を植毛した従来のブラシでは、軽く細かい塵、埃、ゴミなどの掃除は容易に行えるが、繊維のコシが弱いために重く大きなゴミなどを十分掃き集めることができないという問題があった。
また、コシが弱く軟らかい繊維はすぐに毛束が開きやすく、耐久性に問題があった。
一方、軟らかい表面についている汚れや埃を固めの合成樹脂製繊維の刷毛でブラシを形成したものでは、表面を傷つけてしまうという問題がある。
However, with conventional brushes with soft fibers, it is easy to clean light and fine dust, dust, and dust, but there is a problem that heavy and large dust cannot be sufficiently swept away due to the weakness of the fibers. It was.
Further, the soft and soft fibers tend to open the hair bundle immediately and have a problem in durability.
On the other hand, in the case where a brush is formed with a brush made of a synthetic resin fiber that hardens dirt and dust on a soft surface, there is a problem that the surface is damaged.

本発明は、上記した従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、やさしくソフトに除塵ができるのはもちろんのこと、重く大きなゴミやこびりついた頑固な汚れなども容易に清掃可能にするとともに、耐久性に優れたブラシを簡単で安価に製造することができるブラシの製造方法を提供できるようにすることを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and can easily remove soft and large dust, and sticky dirt that is heavy and dusty. intended to be able to provide a method of manufacturing a brush which can be easily and inexpensively manufactured excellent brush durability.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るブラシの製造方法は、台座に植毛穴を穿設し、この植毛穴に刷毛部材束を植設してブラシを形成するブラシの製造方法を前提とし、前記刷毛部材束は硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材で構成するとともに、その硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材のうちの硬い刷毛部材が軟らかい刷毛部材の外周に位置するように配設され、かつ、硬い刷毛部材の長さが軟らかい刷毛部材の長さより短くして植毛している。そして、硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材を二つ折りにして前記植毛穴に挿入して固定するにあたり、硬い刷毛部材を谷折れする外側に位置させた状態で掴み具により掴んで二つ折りにし、前記植毛穴に挿入して固定するようにしたことを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a brush according to the present invention is premised on a method for manufacturing a brush in which a flocked hole is formed in a pedestal, and a brush member bundle is formed in the flocked hole to form a brush. The brush member bundle is composed of a plurality of brush members having different hardnesses , and a hard brush member of the plurality of brush members having different hardnesses is disposed on the outer periphery of the soft brush member, and is hard. The length of the brush member is shorter than the length of the soft brush member, and the hair is planted. Then, when a plurality of brush members having different hardnesses are folded in half and inserted into the flocking hole and fixed, the hard brush member is gripped by a gripping tool in a state where it is positioned outside the valley, and the planting is folded. It is characterized by being inserted into the pores and fixed .

本発明に係るブラシの製造方法によれば、台座に植毛穴を穿設し、この植毛穴に刷毛部材束を植設してブラシを形成するにあたり、刷毛部材束は硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材で構成されるとともに、硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材を二つ折りにして前記植毛穴に挿入して固定するにあたり、硬い刷毛部材が軟らかい刷毛部材の外周に位置するように配設し、かつ、硬い刷毛部材の長さが軟らかい刷毛部材の長さより短くして植毛するようにしてあるので、簡単な構造で、安価に実施することができる。   According to the method for manufacturing a brush according to the present invention, when a flocking hole is drilled in a pedestal and a brush member bundle is formed in the flocking hole to form a brush, the brush member bundle has a plurality of brush members having different hardnesses. When the plurality of brush members having different hardnesses are folded in half and inserted into the flocking hole and fixed, the hard brush member is disposed so as to be positioned on the outer periphery of the soft brush member and is hard. Since the length of the brush member is shorter than the length of the soft brush member, the hair is planted, so that it can be implemented with a simple structure and at a low cost.

また、本発明に係るブラシの製造方法において、掴み具により硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材をつかんで二つ折りにし、植毛穴に挿入して固定される前記構成のブラシの製造方法であって、硬い刷毛部材を谷折れする外側に位置させた状態で掴み具により掴んで二つ折りにし、植毛穴に挿入して固定するようにしたものでは、既存のブラシ製造装置をそのまま使用することができ、この面でもブラシを安価に製造することができる利点がある。   Further, in the method for manufacturing a brush according to the present invention, the method for manufacturing a brush having the above-described configuration, in which a plurality of brush members having different hardnesses are gripped by a gripping tool, folded in half, inserted into a flocked hole, and fixed. In the state where the brush member is positioned on the outside where the valley is folded, it is gripped by a gripping tool, folded in half, and inserted into the flocking hole and fixed, the existing brush manufacturing apparatus can be used as it is, There is an advantage that the brush can be manufactured at low cost.

更に、台座に穿設された植毛穴に、硬い刷毛部材が軟らかい刷毛部材の外周に位置するように植設されるとともに、硬い刷毛部材の長さが軟らかい刷毛部材の長さより短くしてあるので、軟らかな刷毛部材の外側が硬い刷毛部材に保護された状態になっており、軟らかな刷毛部材の毛束が開くのを硬い刷毛部材が抑制するので、その耐久性を高くすることができる利点がある。
Furthermore, the flocking holes drilled in the base, with not hard brush member is implanted so as to be positioned on the outer periphery of the soft brush member, it is made shorter than the length of the rigid brush member of soft length brush member since, and ready to outside protected a rigid brush member of soft, brush member, since not hard to open that tufts of soft, brush member brush member is suppressed, it is possible to increase the durability There are advantages you can

加えて、軟らかい刷毛部材が硬い刷毛部材より突出させてあるので、軟らかい表面についている汚れや埃は軽く撫でることにより、表面を傷つけることなく除塵が行えるとともに、頑固な汚れの場合には力を入れて押し付けることにより固めの刷毛部材で頑固な汚れも除塵することができ、1つのブラシの使用用途や使用範囲を広くできる利点がある。 In addition, since the soft Rakai brush member are allowed to protrude from the rigid brush member, by stroking in which dirt and dust is lighter that with a soft surface, together can be performed dust without damaging the surface, in the case of stubborn stains force By inserting and pressing, it is possible to remove stubborn dirt with a hard brush member, and there is an advantage that the usage and range of use of one brush can be widened.

本発明の最良の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本実施形態に係るブラシの斜視図、図2は前記ブラシの刷毛部材の正面図及び底面図、図3は植毛工程の各段階を示した断面模型図である。   The best embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a brush according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view and a bottom view of a brush member of the brush, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional model view showing each stage of a flocking process.

図1に示したブラシ1は、箒の柄の先端に取り付けられるものであって、台座2に穿設された植毛穴3に刷毛部材束4を挿入して固定してなる。
台座2は合成樹脂などにより構成され、台座2の上面には清掃用具の柄(図示しない)を取り付けるための取り付け部6を設けている。
また、台座2の下面には長手方向に沿って前後2列の植毛穴3を穿設している。各植毛穴3の内径は等しく形成されており、この植毛穴3に硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材5a,5bを植設している。
The brush 1 shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the tip of the heel handle, and is formed by inserting a brush member bundle 4 into a flock hole 3 drilled in a base 2 and fixing it.
The pedestal 2 is made of synthetic resin or the like, and an attachment portion 6 for attaching a handle (not shown) of a cleaning tool is provided on the upper surface of the pedestal 2.
Further, two rows of flock holes 3 are formed in the lower surface of the base 2 along the longitudinal direction. The inner diameters of the flocking holes 3 are formed to be equal, and a plurality of brush members 5 a and 5 b having different hardnesses are implanted in the flocking holes 3.

図2(a)は刷毛部材束4の正面図、図2(b)は刷毛部材束4の底面図である。図2(a),(b)に示すように、軟らかい刷毛部材5bは植毛穴3の中央部に、硬い刷毛部材5aは軟らかい刷毛部材5bの外周にそれぞれ位置するように植設されている。
また、図2(a)に示すように、硬い刷毛部材5aは軟らかい刷毛部材5bより短く形成されている。
FIG. 2A is a front view of the brush member bundle 4, and FIG. 2B is a bottom view of the brush member bundle 4. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the soft brush member 5b is planted so as to be positioned at the center of the tuft hole 3, and the hard brush member 5a is planted so as to be positioned on the outer periphery of the soft brush member 5b.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, the hard brush member 5a is formed shorter than the soft brush member 5b.

硬い刷毛部材5aとしては、直径0.4〜1.0mm程度のポリプロピレン等の合成繊維が好適に使用される。
軟らかい刷毛部材5bとしては硬い刷毛部材より直径の小さく直径0.05mm〜0.05mm程度のナイロン、ポリエチレン、ポリビニルアルコール等の合成繊維や、豚毛、馬毛等の動物繊維、パーム、シダ等の植物繊維を単独でまたは組み合わせて用いることができる。
畢竟するに、刷毛部材の硬軟は相対的なものであり、上記の例に限られるものではなく、種々の線材を組み合わせて使用することができる。
As the hard brush member 5a, a synthetic fiber such as polypropylene having a diameter of about 0.4 to 1.0 mm is preferably used.
As the soft brush member 5b, synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol and the like having a diameter smaller than that of a hard brush member and having a diameter of about 0.05 mm to 0.05 mm, animal fibers such as pig hair and horse hair, palm, fern, etc. Plant fibers can be used alone or in combination.
In short, the hardness of the brush member is relative and is not limited to the above example, and various wire materials can be used in combination.

植毛穴3への刷毛部材束4の植毛方法は、図3(a)に示すように、硬度が異なる2種類の刷毛部材5a,5bのうち、硬い刷毛部材5aの束と軟らかい刷毛部材5bの束とを分離して積み重ね、掴み具7によって掴み、軟らかい刷毛部材5aが内側となるようにして二つ折りにすると、図3(b)に示すように、硬い刷毛部材5aは谷折れする軟らかい刷毛部材5bの外側に配設される。   As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the method for flocking the brush member bundle 4 into the flocking hole 3 includes a bundle of hard brush members 5a and a soft brush member 5b among two types of brush members 5a and 5b having different hardnesses. When the bundles are separated and stacked, grasped by the gripping tool 7, and folded in half so that the soft brush member 5a is on the inside, the hard brush member 5a is softly bent as shown in FIG. 3B. Arranged outside the member 5b.

この二つ折りにした刷毛部材5a,5bの束からなる刷毛部材束4の折り返し部分8を、植毛穴3に挿入し、図3(c)に示すように、折り返し部分8に固定用針9を係止し、該固定用針9によって刷毛部材束4を植毛穴3内に固定する。
これにより、刷毛部材束4は開いた放射状の束となって、台座2の植設穴3形成面から突出する。
The folded portion 8 of the brush member bundle 4 consisting of the bundle of brush members 5a and 5b folded in half is inserted into the flocking hole 3, and the fixing needle 9 is inserted into the folded portion 8 as shown in FIG. The brush member bundle 4 is fixed in the flock hole 3 by the fixing needle 9.
Thereby, the brush member bundle 4 becomes an open radial bundle and protrudes from the surface of the pedestal 2 where the implantation hole 3 is formed.

このようにして製造されるブラシ1は、軟らかい刷毛部材5bにより細かい塵、埃やゴミ等を清掃することができるとともに、硬い刷毛部材5aが比較的大きな嵩張るゴミ等を清掃することができる。
また、硬い刷毛部材5aが軟らかい刷毛部材5bの外周に位置することによって軟らかい刷毛部材5bが補強されてコシが強くなり、刷毛部材束4が植毛穴3から起立した状態を維持できる。
よって、ブラシ1の使用時に軟らかい刷毛部材5bが根本から撓んで清掃作業に支障をきたすといったことがない。
The brush 1 manufactured in this way can clean fine dust, dust, dust, and the like with the soft brush member 5b, and can clean relatively large and bulky dust with the hard brush member 5a.
Further, since the hard brush member 5a is positioned on the outer periphery of the soft brush member 5b, the soft brush member 5b is reinforced and firm, and the brush member bundle 4 can be maintained upright from the flocked hole 3.
Therefore, when the brush 1 is used, the soft brush member 5b does not bend from the base and interfere with the cleaning operation.

更に、硬い刷毛部材5aが軟らかい刷毛部材5bより短く形成されているので、細かい塵、埃などを集める際に硬い刷毛部材5aが軟らかい刷毛部材5bの被清掃面の形状に沿った柔軟な変形を妨げることがない。   Further, since the hard brush member 5a is formed shorter than the soft brush member 5b, the hard brush member 5a is deformed flexibly along the shape of the surface to be cleaned of the soft brush member 5b when collecting fine dust, dust, and the like. There is no hindrance.

尚、上記の実施形態では、箒に使用するブラシ1を例に挙げたが、本発明のブラシはそれに限定されるものでなく、例えばデッキブラシ等のブラシ部分等、他の清掃具にも利用できる。
本発明に係るブラシをデッキブラシに用いる場合には、軟らかい刷毛部材を先端が分割して形成された先割れの繊維などを用いることができ、通常、先割れの繊維は非常に軟らかくコシがないが、先割れの繊維の外周に硬い刷毛部材を配設することで刷毛部材束を補強することができる利点がある。
また、硬い刷毛部材を軟らかい刷毛部材の外周に配設した場合であっても、先割れの繊維の良好な保水性をそのまま維持可能であるので、ブラシ使用時に洗浄剤の泡立ちを保ちつつ、適度な強度を有するブラシを提供可能である。
In the above embodiment, the brush 1 used for the scissors is taken as an example. However, the brush of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be used for other cleaning tools such as a brush portion such as a deck brush. it can.
When the brush according to the present invention is used for a deck brush, it is possible to use a cracked fiber formed by dividing the tip of a soft brush member, and the cracked fiber is usually very soft and not stiff. However, there is an advantage that the brush member bundle can be reinforced by disposing a hard brush member on the outer periphery of the cracked fiber.
In addition, even when a hard brush member is disposed on the outer periphery of a soft brush member, it is possible to maintain good water retention of the cracked fiber as it is. A brush having a high strength can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態に係るブラシの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the brush concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 前記ブラシの刷毛部材束の正面図及び底面図である。It is the front view and bottom view of the brush member bundle of the brush. 前記ブラシの製造方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing method of the said brush.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ブラシ
2 台座
3 植毛穴
4 刷毛部材束
5a 硬い刷毛部材
5b 軟らかい刷毛部材
7 掴み具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Brush 2 Base 3 Flocking hole 4 Brush member bundle 5a Hard brush member 5b Soft brush member 7 Grasping tool

Claims (1)

台座に植毛穴を穿設し、この植毛穴に刷毛部材束を植設してブラシを形成するブラシの製造方法であって、前記刷毛部材束は硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材で構成されるとともに、その硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材のうちの硬い刷毛部材が軟らかい刷毛部材の外周に位置するように配設され、かつ、硬い刷毛部材の長さが軟らかい刷毛部材の長さより短くして植毛されており、硬度が異なる複数の刷毛部材を二つ折りにして前記植毛穴に挿入して固定するにあたり、硬い刷毛部材を谷折れする外側に位置させた状態で掴み具により掴んで二つ折りにし、前記植毛穴に挿入して固定するようにしたことを特徴とするブラシの製造方法。 A brush manufacturing method for forming a brush by drilling a flocked hole in a pedestal and forming a brush by planting a bunch of brush members in the flocked hole, wherein the bunch of brush members is composed of a plurality of brush members having different hardnesses The hard brush member among the plurality of brush members having different hardnesses is arranged so as to be positioned on the outer periphery of the soft brush member, and the length of the hard brush member is shorter than the length of the soft brush member to be implanted. In order to fold a plurality of brush members having different hardnesses and insert them into the flocking hole and fix them, the hard brush members are gripped by a gripping tool in a state where they are positioned on the outside of the valley fold, A method for manufacturing a brush, characterized by being inserted into a flocked hole and fixed .
JP2008117176A 2008-04-28 2008-04-28 Brush manufacturing method Active JP5219258B2 (en)

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CN102319047A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-01-18 傅彩明 Sweeper
CN108453066A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-28 四川林洋新能源技术有限公司 A kind of Wet-dry photovoltaic module cleaning brush

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