JP5204529B2 - Translation program, translation system and parallel data generation method - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a translation program, a translation system, and a bilingual data generation method.

  Research on translation systems that translate one language into another language has been conducted, and various translation systems have been developed.

However, because the content and composition of information sent by people is very diverse, it is difficult to achieve accurate translation even when hardware (computers, etc.) with high processing power or a huge database is used. Met.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-258776 JP-A-4-54670

  There are two basic problems in the background art.

  The first is translation fidelity. Specifically, if the original text data is different even a little, it is the direction to try to compose a translated sentence having a difference as much as possible. For this reason, it is assumed that the larger the amount of data used for translation, the better the translation quality, and the database scale has increased. As the database scale increases, it becomes difficult to guarantee consistency of recorded contents, and the database is maintained. There is a problem that the cost for the increase also increases. On the other hand, when humans communicate in a foreign language, if they have vocabulary knowledge of several thousand words, they can achieve their tasks sufficiently, so the amount of data that the translation system really needs is at a stage where it should be reconsidered. It is coming.

  The second is input accuracy. In general, it is assumed that the input of the translation system is a correct sentence. However, sentences spoken with thoughts and written sentences often contain vocabulary and grammatical errors, which are considered inappropriate as input for translation systems. However, even if it contains an error, if it is trivial, it will not hinder communication between humans, so the words included in the original text are checked and translated with the same weight for each word. It is also necessary to review the preconditions of the translation system.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a translation system and a translation program with a low processing load and high translation accuracy, and a bilingual data generation method.

(1) A translation program according to the present invention includes:
The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language and outputting a translation data of the source text data, causing a computer to function;
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data An output processing unit.
(2) This translation program
The translation processing unit
Including a feature word extraction processing unit that extracts feature words from the input original text data;
The translation object selection processing unit
The first language simple sentence data including the feature words may be extracted from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and one of the first language simple sentence data may be selected as a translation target based on the extraction result.

The translation target selection processing unit
When a plurality of first language simple sentence data including feature words are extracted, the similarity between the extracted first language simple sentence data and the original sentence data is determined, and the first language simple sentence data is selected based on the determination result. May be. For example, the first language simple sentence data determined to have the highest similarity may be selected.
(3) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship are stored in association with a management ID (for example, the same management ID) associated with the first language simple sentence data,
The bilingual output processing unit
Second language simple sentence data having a translation relationship based on the management ID (for example, the same management ID) may be read from the first parallel data storage unit and output as the translation data.

The related management ID may be the same management ID, for example.
(4) This translation program
The first language phrase data and the second language phrase including a plurality of first language phrase data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language phrase data expressed in a second language, and having a parallel translation relationship A second bilingual data storage unit (word, idiom dictionary) that is stored in association with the data;
A supplement word that is a word that is not included in the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target but is included in the original sentence data is detected, and a second word corresponding to the supplement word is detected from the second parallel translation data storage unit. A supplemental word extraction processing unit that reads second language phrase data having a bilingual relationship with one language phrase data,
The bilingual output processing unit
The second language phrase data read out may be attached to the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target and output as the translated sentence data.
(5) This translation program
A related word / phrase information storage unit in which related word / phrase information that is information on related words / phrases having a predetermined relationship with the representative word / phrase expressed in the first language is stored;
The translation object selection processing unit
Based on the related phrase information, it is determined whether or not the input original text data includes the related phrase. Substituting with words and phrases, based on the original text data after replacement, selecting any first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target,
The supplemental word extraction processing unit
Reading second language phrase data having a translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the related phrase from the second parallel data storage unit;
The bilingual output processing unit
The second language phrase data read out may be attached to the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target and output as the translated sentence data.

The bilingual output processing unit
The read second language phrase data may be attached after the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target and output as the translated sentence data.
(6) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is specified for any first language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The translation object selection processing unit
When the first language simple sentence data extracted based on the original sentence data is grouped, the first language simple sentence data in which the representative data of the group is designated may be extracted as a translation target.
(7) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of second language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is designated for any second language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The bilingual output processing unit
When the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the selected first language simple sentence data is grouped, the translated sentence data is converted based on the second language simple sentence data in which the representative data of the group is designated. It may be output.
(8) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
The group of the first language simple sentence data having the parallel translation relationship and the group of the second language simple sentence data may be associated in units of groups.
(9) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, feature words included in the first language simple sentence data are stored,
The translation object selection processing unit
The first bilingual data storage unit may be searched to extract first language simple sentence data associated with the extracted feature word.
(10) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, data usage scene information regarding the usage scene of the first language simple sentence data is stored,
The translation processing unit
Relating to the original text data expressed in the first language, receiving the original text usage scene information regarding the usage scene of the original text data;
The translation object selection processing unit
A translation target may be selected based on the original text usage scene information and the data usage scene information.
(11) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, data speaker / listener information relating to the speaker / listener of the first language simple sentence data is stored,
The translation processing unit
Relating to the original text data expressed in the first language, receiving the original speaker / listener information about the original text data speaker / listener;
The translation object selection processing unit
The translation target may be selected based on the original speaker / listener information and the data speaker / listener information.
(12) This translation program
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, data fact / question information regarding facts / questions of the first language simple sentence data is stored,
The translation processing unit
Receiving textual fact / question information relating to facts / questions of the textual data in association with the textual data expressed in the first language;
The translation object selection processing unit
The translation target may be selected based on the original fact / question information and the data fact / question information.
(13) This translation program
The translation object selection processing unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data including feature words is extracted from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and it is determined whether or not a matching portion of the original sentence data with the plurality of first language simple sentence data satisfies a predetermined distribution condition. And if it is determined that it is satisfied, the plurality of first language simple sentence data are selected as translation targets,
The bilingual output processing unit
The second language simple sentence data having a translation relationship with each of the plurality of first language simple sentence data to be translated is read from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and the read second language single sentence data is connected. May be output as the translated text data.
(14) This translation program
The translation object selection processing unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data is extracted based on the original sentence data, a similarity determination process is performed for determining a similarity between the extracted first language simple sentence data and the original sentence data, and based on the determination result. You may select the 1st language single sentence data used as translation object.
(15) A translation system according to the present invention includes:
The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language, and outputting a translation data of the source text data,
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data An output processing unit.
(16) A method for manufacturing a bilingual database according to the present invention includes:
The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A method for producing a bilingual database in which data is associated and stored,
The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data having a bilingual relationship are stored in association with the related management ID.
(17) The method for producing this parallel database is:
A plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats and a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic contents and different expression formats are stored in a group, and the first language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship. And the group of the second language simple sentence data may be managed in a group unit with a related management ID.
(18) The method for producing this bilingual database is:
The representative data may be specified for at least one of the first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data belonging to the group.

  Embodiments to which the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. The present invention includes any combination of the following embodiments and modifications.

(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a translation system 1 according to a first embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described.
1. Configuration of Translation System 1 FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a translation system (or each unit realized by executing a translation program on a computer) 1 according to the present embodiment.

  The translation system 1 of this embodiment does not need to include all the components (each unit) in FIG. 1 and may have a configuration in which some are omitted.

  The translation system 1 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language, and has the bilingual relationship. The first bilingual data storage unit 32 in which the language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data are stored in association with each other, and the original sentence data expressed in the first language are received, and the translated sentence data of the original sentence data is output. A translation processing unit 40.

  The translation processing unit 40 includes a translation target selection processing unit 44 that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data, and a translation target A bilingual output processing unit that reads second language simple sentence data having a bilingual relationship with the selected first language simple sentence data from the first bilingual data storage unit and outputs the translated sentence data based on the read second language single sentence data 48.

  In general, a “single sentence” is defined as “a sentence including only one set of the relationship between a subject and a predicate”. However, in the present invention, “sentence” includes a broader concept. For example, in Japanese, the subject (subject) may be omitted, but in the present invention, a phrase in which the subject is omitted is naturally included in the “single sentence”. Moreover, even if it is a grammatical phrase that is classified as a compound sentence (a sentence consisting of a main clause and a subordinate clause), a phrasal phrase that is commonly used as a group of phrases may be included in a single sentence. Good. In other words, in the present invention, the “simple sentence” may be regarded as “a phrase including a plurality of words and representing one meaning (a group of phrases)”.

  The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship may have a one-to-one correspondence relationship, a many-to-one correspondence relationship, a one-to-many correspondence relationship, or a many-to-many correspondence relationship. The correspondence relationship may be used.

  The translation processing unit 40 searches the first bilingual data storage unit 32 and stores in the first bilingual data storage unit first language simple sentence data (text data) that matches the original text data (text data). May be stored, and if it is determined that it is stored, the first language simple sentence data may be selected.

  The translation processing unit 40 includes a feature word extraction processing unit 42 that extracts feature words from the input original text data. The translation target selection processing unit 44 extracts the feature words from the first parallel translation data storage unit 32. The included first language simple sentence data may be extracted, and one of the first language simple sentence data may be selected as a translation target based on the extraction result.

  In addition, when a plurality of first language simple sentence data including feature words are extracted, the translation target selection processing unit 44 determines the similarity between the extracted first language simple sentence data and the original text data. The first language simple sentence data may be selected based on this. For example, the first language simple sentence data determined to have the highest similarity may be selected.

  The feature word and the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel data storage unit may be associated in advance. For example, a relationship list of first language simple sentence data including feature words and feature words may be generated, or information indicating feature words is attached to the first language simple sentence data of the first parallel translation data storage unit. May be.

  The feature word extraction processing unit 42 may extract the feature words by dividing the original text data into a plurality of words. For example, using existing analysis methods (morpheme analysis method, stop word processing, keyword spotting, etc.), word segmentation, nouns and verbs may be extracted to extract feature words. For example, a feature word may be extracted after listing in advance what has no feature and deleting it from the sentence. A keyword such as a predetermined keyword (for example, “Can you do it?”) Is registered, and the keyword may be determined as a feature word.

  When the original text data is generated by voice recognition of the voice input, word boundary information by voice recognition may be received and the original text data may be divided into a plurality of words / phrases.

  The first bilingual data storage unit 32 stores the first language simple sentence data having the bilingual relationship and the second language simple sentence data in association with the management ID (for example, the same management ID). The bilingual output processing unit 48 may read second language simple sentence data having a bilingual relationship based on the management ID (for example, the same management ID) from the first bilingual data storage unit and output it as the translated sentence data.

  The related management ID may be the same management ID, for example.

  The bilingual output processing unit 48 reads the second language simple sentence data associated with the same management ID as the selected first language simple sentence data from the first bilingual data storage unit and outputs it as the translated sentence data. Good.

  The translation system 1 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of first language phrase data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language phrase data expressed in a second language, and has the bilingual relationship. Included in the second bilingual data storage unit (word, idiom dictionary) 34 in which one language phrase data and the second language phrase data are stored in association with each other, and the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target Although there is a supplementary word that is not included in the original text data, the second language phrase having a translation relation with the first language phrase data corresponding to the supplemental word from the second translation data storage unit 34 is detected. A second word / phrase data read into second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target. Attached to, it may be output as the translation data.

  The bilingual output processing unit 48 may attach the read second language phrase data after the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target and output the translated text data.

  The translation system 1 according to the present embodiment further includes a related phrase information storage unit 36 that stores related phrase information that is related phrase information having a predetermined relationship with the representative phrase expressed in the first language. The translation target selection processing unit 44 determines whether or not the input original text data includes the related phrase based on the related phrase information. If it is determined that the input original text data includes the related phrase phrase, Replacing with a representative phrase having a predetermined relationship with the phrase, based on the original text data after replacement, select any first language simple sentence data stored in the first bilingual data storage unit as a translation target, The supplemental word extraction processing unit 46 reads second language phrase data having a translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the related phrase from the second parallel data storage unit 34, and performs the parallel output processing. 48, attach a second language word data read in the second language simple sentence data having the first language simple sentence data and the translation relationship is selected as the translation target may be output as the translation data.

  The bilingual output processing unit 48 may attach the read second language phrase data after the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target and output the translated text data.

  The representative phrase is, for example, a word. The related phrase for the representative phrase may be, for example, a word that is a substitute word for the representative phrase (notation or different word with the same meaning, a word that has the same meaning even if it is paraphrased), or a similar word.

  The related phrase information may be information on representative phrases corresponding to the related phrases and the related phrases, for example. It may also include information on the type of related phrase (for example, an alternative word or a similar word). In the related word / phrase information storage unit, representative word / phrase corresponding to the related word / phrase and related word / phrase type information may be stored in association with each other.

  In this way, for the sentence that can replace the representative phrase and the related phrase, if the first language simple sentence data using the representative phrase is prepared, the first language simple sentence for the sentence in which the representative phrase is replaced with the related phrase It is not necessary to prepare data. Therefore, the capacity of the first parallel translation data storage unit can be reduced and the matching rate can be improved.

  The first bilingual data storage unit 32 stores a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats, and the representative data is stored in any of the first language simple sentence data belonging to the group. When the first language simple sentence data extracted based on the original text data is grouped, the translation target selection processing unit 44 designates the representative data of the group. One language single sentence data may be extracted as a translation target.

  The first bilingual data storage unit 44 stores a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats, and stores representative data of any of the first language simple sentence data belonging to the group. The group of the first language simple sentence data that has been designated and has a parallel translation relationship and the second language simple sentence data may be stored in association with each other.

  If the first language simple sentence data corresponding to the original language is grouped with a plurality of expression formats having the same semantic content and different expression formats, it is possible to deal with variations of input. The second language data may have one type of second language simple sentence data as a group translation. In this way, it is possible to deal with variations in input with a small amount of data.

  The first bilingual data storage unit 32 stores a plurality of second language single sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats, and the representative data is stored in any second language single sentence data belonging to the group. When the second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the selected first language simple sentence data is grouped, the parallel translation output processing unit 48 designates the representative data of the group. The translated text data may be output based on the second language simple sentence data on which is performed.

  The first bilingual data storage unit 32 may associate the group of the first language simple sentence data and the group of the second language simple sentence data having a bilingual relationship in group units.

  For example, the same group ID may be assigned to a group having a parallel translation relationship for management.

  The first bilingual data storage unit 32 stores feature words included in the first language simple sentence data in association with the first language simple sentence data, and the translation target selection processing unit 44 receives the first translation single sentence data. The first-language simple sentence data associated with the extracted feature word may be extracted by searching the bilingual data storage unit.

  For example, index information of feature words and first language simple sentence data including the feature words may be stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit.

  The first parallel translation data storage unit 32 stores data usage scene information related to usage scenes of the first language simple sentence data in association with the first language simple sentence data. In response to the original text data expressed in the first language, the original text usage scene information 15 regarding the usage scene of the original text data is received, and the translation target selection processing unit 44 is based on the original text usage scene information 15 and the data usage scene information. You may select the translation target.

  In this way, it is possible to narrow down the first language simple sentence data to be searched or extracted in the usage scene, so that it is possible to prevent misplacement or out-of-place translation and perform efficient search and extraction. Can do.

  When a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored in groups, the data use scene information may be stored in units of groups.

  The original text usage scene information may be user input information. For example, it may be possible to select and input from a menu.

  The first parallel data storage unit 32 stores data speaker / listener information related to the speaker / listener of the first language single sentence data in association with the first language single sentence data. The original text / speaker / listener information 16 relating to the text / speaker / listener is received in association with the text data expressed in the first language, and the translation target selection processing unit 44 receives the text / listener information 16 The translation target may be selected based on the speaker / listener information.

  In this way, since the first language simple sentence data to be searched or extracted can be narrowed down by speaker / listener, it is possible to prevent an out-of-target or out-of-place translation, and to perform efficient search and extraction. It can be performed.

  When a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored in a group, data speaker / listener information may be stored in units of groups.

  The speaker / listener information may be user input information. For example, it may be possible to select and input from a menu.

  If the original text data is generated by voice recognition of voice input, the voice of the owner may be determined, and if it is the voice of the owner, it may be automatically determined as a speaker.

  The first parallel translation data storage unit 32 stores data facts / question information related to facts / questions of the first language simple sentence data in association with the first language simple sentence data. Receives the source text fact / question information 17 related to the fact / question of the source text data in association with the source text data expressed in the first language, and the translation target selection processing unit 44 receives the source text fact / question information 17 and The translation target may be selected based on the data fact / question information.

  In this way, it is possible to narrow down the first language simple sentence data to be searched or extracted according to the facts / questions, so that it is possible to prevent off-target or out-of-place translation, Extraction can be performed.

  When a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored in a group, data fact / question information may be stored in units of groups.

  The fact / question information may be user input information. For example, it may be possible to select and input from a menu.

  The translation target selection processing unit 44 extracts a plurality of first language simple sentence data including a feature word from the first parallel data storage unit, and a matching portion with the plurality of first language simple sentence data in the original sentence data is obtained. When it is determined whether or not a predetermined distribution condition is satisfied, and when it is determined that the predetermined distribution condition is satisfied, the plurality of first language simple sentence data is selected as a translation target, and the parallel output processing unit 48 is configured to translate The second language simple sentence data each having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data is read from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and the plurality of read second language simple sentence data are connected and output as the translated sentence data. May be.

  Further, the translation target selection processing unit 44 extracts a plurality of first language simple sentence data based on the original sentence data, and determines the similarity between the extracted first language simple sentence data and the original sentence data. The first language simple sentence data to be translated may be selected based on the determination result.

  As the similarity determination processing, for example, the number of matching characters is detected by collating characters between the extracted first language simple sentence data and the original sentence data, and the first language simple sentence data is matched with the first language simple sentence data. Based on both the ratio of the number of characters (number of matched characters / number of characters in the first language simple sentence data) and the ratio of the number of matched characters to the original text data (number of matched characters / number of characters in the original text data), the similarity between each first language simple sentence data and the original text data You may judge the degree.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the present embodiment.

  The translation system 1 of the present embodiment can be realized by causing a computer to function as each unit described in FIG.

  Translation system 1 according to the present embodiment includes an input unit 10. The input unit 10 functions as an original text input unit 12 for a user to input a given word (original text). The original text is a phrase that is translated by the translation system 1 (translation device). Then, the input unit 10 accepts a user's original text input operation (operation) and outputs original text data 13 corresponding to the original text.

  The input unit 10 applicable to the translation system 1 is not particularly limited, and any input device (user interface) that is already known can be applied. The input unit 10 may be a device in which a user inputs an original text as a character. At this time, the input unit 10 may be realized by hardware such as a push button, an operation lever, or a touch panel.

  Alternatively, the input unit 10 may be a device that allows the user to input the original text as speech. At this time, the input unit 10 may be realized by any microphone (voice input device) that is already known. Note that if the user is a device that inputs the original text as speech, the input unit 10 performs speech recognition of the speech data, generates text data corresponding to the speech data as a recognition result, and outputs the text data as the original text data. Is done.

  The input unit 10 functions as various setting information input unit 14. Various setting information is the original text usage scene information 15 for specifying the usage scene of the original text, the original text / speaker information 16 for specifying whether the original text is the speaker text or the listener text, and the text that describes the fact. Or original question fact / question information 17 for identifying whether the sentence is a question sentence. These may be input from, for example, a menu screen.

  Translation system 1 according to the present embodiment may include output device 60. The output device 60 may be a display unit 62 or an audio output unit 64, for example. Here, the display unit 62 may be realized by hardware such as a CRT display, an LCD, an OELD, a PDP, or a touch panel display. The audio output unit 64 may be realized by hardware such as a speaker or headphones.

  Translation system 1 according to the present embodiment may include operation unit 80. The operation unit 80 is for inputting a user operation as data, and the function may be realized by an operation button, an operation lever, a touch panel, or the like. The operation unit 80 may be, for example, a device that inputs information specifying a first language (language input as original text data) or a second language (language output as translated text data). The operation unit 80 may be a device that inputs various input information 15, 16, and 17.

  The storage unit 170 serves as a work area for the processing unit 110, the communication unit 196, and the like, and its function can be realized by hardware such as a RAM.

  Translation system 1 according to the present embodiment includes a storage unit 30. The storage unit 30 is a main storage unit, a volatile storage unit used as a work area, a non-volatile storage unit for storing programs, data, and the like, and various information storage media (computer-readable media). Can be realized by hardware such as RAM, optical disk (CD, DVD, etc.), magneto-optical disk (MO), magnetic disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, or memory (ROM).

  Translation system 1 according to the present embodiment includes a processing unit 100. The processing unit 100 performs various processes of the present embodiment based on the translation program (may be stored in the storage unit 30) and data of the present embodiment, and functions as various processors (CPUs). , DSP, etc.) may be implemented by executing the translation program of the present embodiment, or may be implemented by a dedicated hardware circuit.

The processing unit 100 functions as the translation processing unit 40 described with reference to FIG. When the translation processing unit 40 includes a feature word extraction processing unit 42, a translation target selection processing unit 44, a supplemental word extraction processing unit 46, and a parallel translation output processing unit 48, the processing unit 100 functions as the above-described units. Also good.
2. First Bilingual Data Storage Unit FIG. 3 shows an example of simple sentences (first language simple sentence and second language simple sentence) stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit 32. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data are stored in association with each other so as to be translated. In the present embodiment, the first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data may be text data composed of ASCII codes or JIS codes.

  In the present embodiment, the parallel translation data storage unit 32 may be configured as a storage device fixed to the translation device body. Alternatively, the parallel translation data storage unit 32 may be realized by an information storage medium removable from the translation apparatus main body.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining grouping of a first language simple sentence and a second language simple sentence.

  In the present embodiment, the first language simple sentence data in the parallel translation data storage unit 32 may be classified and stored in a plurality of groups. In the present embodiment, first language simple sentence data having the same contents and different expressions, or first language simple sentence data indicating similar meanings may be classified as one group. In the present embodiment, any one of the first language simple sentence data classified into each group may be designated as the representative data.

  In the present embodiment, the second language simple sentence data in the parallel translation data storage unit 32 may be classified and stored in a plurality of groups. In the present embodiment, second language simple sentence data having the same content and different expressions, or second language simple sentence data indicating similar meanings may be classified as one group. In the present embodiment, any one of the second language simple sentence data classified into each group may be designated as the representative data.

  FIG. 4 shows an example of grouped parallel translation data stored in the parallel translation data storage unit 32. In group 1, the first language simple sentence “I caught a cold” and the second language simple sentence “I caught a cold.” Are designated as representative data. Data that has (substantially) the same meaning as the representative data is classified into one group. In group 2, the first language simple sentence “Please give me a cold medicine” and the second language simple sentence “Can I have a cold medicine?” Are designated as representative data. Data having the same meaning as the representative data is classified into one group.

  In the present embodiment, the first language simple sentence data selection processing unit 42 may be configured to select one of the first language simple sentence data designated as the representative data. Specifically, the first language simple sentence data selection processing unit 42 detects a group to which the received source language simple sentence data belongs, and selects a first language simple sentence data designated as representative data of the detected group. May be performed.

  Specifically, the first language simple sentence data selection processing unit 42 detects that the received original word simple sentence data belongs to the group 1 when receiving the original sentence simple sentence data such as “I feel cold”, for example. Select the first language simple sentence data “I caught a cold” specified in the representative data of the group 1 first language simple sentence data.

  And the translation single sentence data output process part 40 may output the 2nd language simple sentence data linked | related with the representative data of 1st language simple sentence data as translation single sentence data.

  According to this, by specifying a generally used simple sentence as representative data, it is possible to output a translated word that is more easily communicated to a third party, thereby enabling smoother communication.

  However, if the translation is always output using the representative data, the nuance of the phrase may not be transmitted even if the outline of the user's intention is transmitted. Therefore, the translation system according to the present embodiment may be configured such that the operation mode can be switched. That is, the translation system according to the present invention may be configured to be able to switch between a representative data use mode for selecting representative data and a normal mode that does not use representative data. Thereby, it becomes possible to output the translation suitable for a use condition. For example, processing for switching the operation mode may be performed based on a mode switching signal input by the user via the operation unit 80.

  FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining information related to the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel data storage unit.

  Information about first language simple sentence data (hereinafter referred to as first language simple sentence information) 200 is referred to. The first language simple sentence information 200 is information including at least text data (corresponding to the first simple sentence data) representing the contents of the first simple sentence, and includes an identification ID (for example, a group ID 210 and a single sentence identification ID 212), and a sentence identification ID 242. You may make it memorize | store in relation to.

  The group ID 210 is identification information used for specifying a group when a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored in a group. For example, the first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data having a bilingual relationship may be stored in association with associated management IDs (for example, the same management ID).

  The single sentence identification ID is identification information for specifying a single sentence in the group. When all the first language simple sentence data stored in the first bilingual data storage unit are grouped (there may be one component of the group), the above configuration may be used, but the grouping is not performed at all. In the case where mixed data and single data are mixed, virtual data may be assigned to the single data for management. Further, when all of the first language simple sentence data is not grouped, it may be managed only by the single sentence identification ID without setting the group ID.

  Text information 214 This is the first language simple sentence data representing the contents of the first language simple sentence. For example, the text data corresponding to the first language simple sentence “Can you get off halfway?” ASCII data representing “ka” or text data composed of JIS code).

  The first language simple sentence information 200 may include feature word information 216. A feature word is a part of a phrase or phrase of a part of first language simple sentence data (a part of a phrase or phrase specified or defined in advance as representing a feature of the first language simple sentence data). For example, if the part enclosed in parentheses “(on the way) (get off) is (can) (can)” is specified as a feature word, “on the way”, “get off”, “can” or “ka” is the feature It is remembered as a word.

  The first language simple sentence information 200 may include representative data designation information 218.

  The first language simple sentence information 200 may include data usage scene information 220. The data usage scene information 220 is an ID set in association with the usage scene assuming the scene (hotel, vehicle, road guide, ticket office, shopping, etc.) where the first language simple sentence data is used. It may be a number.

  The first language simple sentence information 200 may include data speaker / listener information 222. The data speaker / listener information 222 may be a flag indicating whether the first language simple sentence data is a speaker or a listener.

  First language simple sentence information 200 may include data fact / question information 224. The data fact / question information 224 may be a flag indicating whether the first language simple sentence data is a sentence describing a fact or a question sentence.

When the first language simple sentence data is stored as a group, the data usage scene information 220, the data speaker / listener information 222, and the data fact / question information 224 may be set in units of groups. .
3. Specific Example of Translation Processing FIGS. 6 to 15 are diagrams for describing a specific example of translation processing according to the present embodiment.

  FIG. 6 shows an example of the first parallel translation database.

  The bilingual data storage unit 32 of the present embodiment stores the first language simple sentence data classified into a plurality of groups. In the present embodiment, the first language simple sentence data corresponding to the first language simple sentences showing similar meanings may be classified as one group. In the present embodiment, any one of the first language simple sentence data classified into each group is designated as representative data.

  In the present embodiment, the bilingual data storage unit 32 stores the second language simple sentence data classified into a plurality of groups. In the present embodiment, the second language simple sentence data corresponding to the second language simple sentence indicating a similar meaning may be classified as one group. In the present embodiment, any one of the second language simple sentence data classified into each group is designated as representative data.

  In FIG. 6, 240 indicates that the first language simple sentence data 260 with the identification ID S1-1, the second language simple sentence data 266 with the identification ID S1-1 have a parallel translation relationship, and the first ID with the identification ID S1-2. The first language simple sentence data 264 and the second language simple sentence data 266 whose identification ID is S1-2 have a bilingual relationship and indicate that these are grouped. Further, the group ID 242 of the group is S 1, indicating that “speaker” is set as the data speaker / listener information 244 of this group. The group representative data designation 250 is set in the first language simple sentence data 260 of S1-1, and the group representative data designation 252 is set in the second language simple sentence data 266 of S1-2.

  7A to 7C and FIGS. 8A to 8D are diagrams for explaining the basic operation of the present embodiment.

  First, the original text data is input and divided. As shown in FIG. 7A, when the original text data “Can I get off halfway” 310 is input, it is divided into five words 311, 312, 313, 314, and 315.

  Next, feature words are extracted based on the grammatical information to create a search key. As shown in FIG. 7B, four words 311, 312, 313, and 315 are extracted as feature words and serve as search keys.

  Next, the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit is searched using the search key, and the first language simple sentence data including the search key is extracted.

  As shown in FIG. 7C, four first language simple sentence data of identification IDS1-1, identification IDS2-1, identification IDS1-2, and identification IDS3-1 are extracted as search results.

  The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-1 includes four characteristic words “on the way + get off + done +”. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS 2-1 includes three characteristic words “on the way + get off + done”. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-2 and the identification IDS3-1 includes three characteristic words “on the way + get off + ka”.

  Next, similarity determination processing is performed to determine the similarity between the original text data and each extracted first language simple sentence data. As the similarity determination process, for example, the number of matching characters is detected by collating characters between each extracted first language simple sentence data and original text data, and each first language simple sentence data is determined with respect to the first language simple sentence data. Based on both the ratio of the number of matching characters (number of matching characters / number of characters in the first language simple text data) and the ratio of the number of matching characters to the source text data (number of matching characters / number of characters in the source text data), The degree of similarity may be determined.

  FIG. 8A shows the similarity determination processing result.

  Reference numeral 321 indicates that the number of matching characters between the original text data (9 characters) 318 and the first language simple text data (number 9 characters) of the identification IDS1-1 is nine. Reference numeral 320 denotes the ratio of the number of matching characters to the original text data. Reference numeral 322 denotes a ratio of the number of matching characters to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-1.

  Similarly, 325 indicates that the number of matching characters between the original text data (number of characters is 9) 318 and the first language simple sentence data (number of characters is 15) of the identification IDS2-1 is seven. Reference numeral 324 denotes the ratio of the number of matching characters to the original text data. Reference numeral 326 denotes a ratio of the number of matching characters to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS2-1.

  Similarly, 329 indicates that the number of matching characters between the original text data (number of characters is 9) 318 and the first language simple sentence data (number of characters is 15) of the identification IDS1-2 is five. Reference numeral 328 denotes the ratio of the number of matching characters to the original text data. Reference numeral 330 denotes a ratio of the number of matched characters to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-2.

  Similarly, 333 indicates that the number of matching characters between the original text data (9 characters) 318 and the first language simple sentence data (13 characters) of the identification IDS 3-1 is seven. Reference numeral 332 denotes the ratio of the number of matching characters to the original text data. Reference numeral 334 denotes the ratio of the number of matching characters to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS3-1.

  Reference numerals 323, 327, 331, and 335 are values indicating the similarity of the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDs S1-1, S2-1, S1-2, and S3-1 to the original text data.

  The similarity 323 is a value calculated (for example, multiplied) based on the ratio 320 of the number of matched characters with respect to the original text data and the ratio 322 of the number of matched characters with respect to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-1. Similarly, the similarity 327 is a value calculated (for example, multiplied) based on the ratio 324 of the number of matching characters with respect to the original text data and the ratio 326 of the number of matching characters with respect to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS2-1. Similarly, the similarity 331 is a value calculated (for example, multiplied) based on the ratio 328 of the number of matched characters with respect to the original text data and the ratio 330 of the number of matched characters with respect to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-2. Similarly, the degree of similarity 333 is a value calculated (for example, multiplied) based on the ratio 332 of the number of matched characters with respect to the original text data and the ratio 334 of the number of matched characters with respect to the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS3-1.

  As a result of comparing the similarities, as shown in FIG. 8B, the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-1 having the largest similarity value is selected as a translation target.

  Here, when the first language simple sentence data (long sentence) that is extremely longer than the input sentence is compared, the original sentence data may be included in the long sentence 100%. In such a case, if the degree of similarity is calculated only by the ratio of the number of matching characters to the original text data, an extra element not in the original text data is output. As in the present embodiment, both the ratio of the number of matched characters to the first language simple sentence data (number of matched characters / number of characters of the first language simple sentence data) and the ratio of the number of matched characters to the original text data (number of matched characters / number of characters of the original text data) Based on this, it is possible to prevent such a situation by determining the similarity between each first language simple sentence data and original sentence data.

  Further, the similarity may be determined in consideration of the number of matching keywords.

  Next, second language simple sentence data having a translation relationship with the selected first language simple sentence data is read from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and the translated sentence data is output based on the read second language simple sentence data.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the first language simple sentence data S1-1 belongs to the group S1. The group S1 includes a second language data simple sentence parallel to the first language simple sentence data of S1-1 and S2-2. The representative data of the second language simple sentence data of the group S1 includes S1- Two second language data simple sentences are designated.

  In the simple output mode, as shown in FIG. 8C, the second language simple sentence data of S1-1 may be output as the translation data of the first language simple sentence data of S1-1.

  In the representative data output mode, as shown in FIG. 8D, S1 designated as representative data, not the second language simple sentence data of S1-1, as the translation data of the first language simple sentence data of S1-1. -1 second language simple sentence data may be output.

  FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a processing example in the case where the speaker / listener is distinguished.

  For example, in the case of a speaker's utterance, it can be judged from the situation that it is a question sentence because the ending will rise and the tone `` You can get off on the way (↑) '', but it may be difficult to distinguish with text data alone .

  As shown in FIG. 9A, when the original text data “It is OK to get off on the way” is input, the original text data is divided into six words.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 9B, four portions are extracted as feature words and serve as search keys.

  Next, when the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel data storage unit is searched using the four feature words as search keys, the identification IDS1-2 and the identification IDS2-1 as shown in FIG. 9C. , Identification first IDS1-1 and identification IDS3-1 four first language simple sentence data is extracted.

  The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-2 includes four characteristic words of “on the way + get off + kamai + n”, and the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS2-1 is “on the way + get off + n”. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-1 and the identification IDS3-1 includes two characteristic words “on the way + get off”.

  Here, information indicating that “speaker” is set in the data listener / speaker information of identification IDS1-2, and information indicating “listener” is set in the data listener / speaker information of identification IDS2-1. When the data listener / speaker information of the identification IDS1-1 is set to information indicating "speaker", and the data listener / speaker information of the identification IDS3-1 is set to information indicating "listener" To do. In such a case, when information indicating “speaker” is input or set as the original listener / speaker information, the extracted first language simple sentence data (identification IDS1-2, identification IDS2-1, identification From among IDS1-1 and identification IDS3-1), a data listener / speaker information in which information indicating “speaker” is set is selected. Then, since the first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS1-2 and the identification IDS1-1 are selected, as shown in FIG. 9D, the selected first language simple sentence data (the identification IDS1-2, the identification IDS1-2) Similarity determination processing is performed for IDS1-1).

  In this way, the processing addition can be greatly reduced compared to the case where the similarity determination process is performed on all data extracted by the feature word.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 9E, S1-2 first language simple sentence data to be translated is selected based on the similarity determination result. Then, as shown in FIG. 9 (F), the second language simple sentence data of S1-2 that has a translation relationship with the translation target is output as the translation data.

  Even when the original text usage scene information and the original text fact / question information are input, the same selection process can be performed based on the data usage scene information and the data fact / question information in the first parallel data storage unit.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a processing example of supplemental word extraction processing.

  A supplemental word that is a word (for example, a characteristic word) that is not included in the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target but is included in the original text data is detected, and the second parallel data storage unit is searched. Then, the second language phrase data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the supplemental word is read, and the second language single sentence data having the translation relation with the first language single sentence data selected as the translation target is read. Alternatively, the second language phrase data may be attached and output as the translated sentence data.

  For example, when the original text data “Please clean the room as soon as possible” is input, the original text data is divided into seven words as shown in FIG.

  Next, when feature words are extracted based on the grammatical information and a search key is created, as shown in FIG. 10B, four parts are extracted as feature words and become search keys.

  Next, when the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel data storage unit is searched using the search key and the first language simple sentence data including the search key is extracted, the search result is shown in FIG. ), Two pieces of first language simple sentence data of identification IDS4-2 and identification IDS4-1 are extracted. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS4-2 includes three characteristic words “room + cleaning + request”. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS 4-1 includes two feature words “room + cleaning”.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 10D, similarity determination processing is performed to determine the similarity between the original text data and each extracted first language simple sentence data.

  Then, based on the similarity determination result, the first language simple sentence data of S4-2 to be translated is selected as shown in FIG. The first language simple sentence data of S4-2 selected as the translation target includes three feature words “room + cleaning + request”, but the feature word “early” included in the original sentence data. Is not included.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 10 (F), the word “early” that is not included in the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target but is included in the original sentence data is used as a supplementary word. The second language phrase data “quickly” 452 having a translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the supplement word “early” is read out.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 10G, the second language simple sentence data 450 (in this case, the second language simple sentence data of the S4 group) having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data of S4-2 selected as the translation target. The read second language word / phrase data 452 is attached to the second language simple sentence data of S4-1 designated as the representative data (see FIG. 7) and output as translated sentence data.

  FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining an example of processing for generating translation data by selecting a plurality of translation targets for original text data.

  There are a plurality of first language simple sentence data including the extracted characteristic words by searching the first parallel data storage unit, and a matching portion of the original sentence data with the plurality of first language simple sentence data satisfies a predetermined distribution condition. In the case of satisfying, a plurality of first language simple sentence data is set as a translation target, and second language single sentence data respectively having a parallel translation relationship with the plurality of first language simple sentence data to be translated from the first parallel translation data storage unit. The translated sentence data may be output by connecting a plurality of second language simple sentence data read out.

  For example, when the original text data “I have crossed Nagoya but have an accident” is input, the original text data is divided into 11 words and phrases as shown in FIG.

  Next, when feature words are extracted based on the grammatical information and a search key is created, as shown in FIG. 11B, six phrases are extracted as feature words and serve as search keys.

  Next, when the first language simple sentence data stored in the first bilingual data storage unit is searched using the search key and the first language simple sentence data including the search key is extracted, the search result is shown in FIG. ), Two pieces of first language simple sentence data of identification IDS5-1 and identification IDS6-1 are extracted. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS 5-1 includes two feature words “beyond +”. The first language simple sentence data of the identification IDS 6-1 includes two characteristic words of “accident + ta”.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 11D, similarity determination processing is performed to determine the similarity between the original text data and each extracted first language simple sentence data.

  Reference numeral 460 denotes a matching portion between the original text data (22 characters) 462 and the first language simple sentence data (8 characters) of the identification IDS5-1. According to this, the matching portion 460 is biased toward the first half of the original text data 462.

  Reference numeral 464 denotes a matching portion between the original text data (22 characters) 462 and the first language simple sentence data (13 characters) of the identification IDS 6-1. According to this, the matching portion 464 is biased toward the latter half of the original text data 462.

  When there are a plurality of first language simple sentence data including feature words extracted in this way, and a matching part of a matching part with a plurality of first language simple sentence data in the original text data satisfies a predetermined distribution condition (for example, a matched feature word 11), the plurality of first language simple sentence data are to be translated, as shown in FIG.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 11F, the second word “Nagoya”, which is selected as a translation target and is not included in the plurality of first language simple sentence data but is included in the original sentence data, is used as a supplemental word. The second language word / phrase data “Nagoya” 462 having a parallel translation relationship with the first language word / phrase data corresponding to the supplementary word “Nagoya” is read out.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 11G, the second language simple sentence data 466 having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data of S5-2 selected as the translation target, and the first language simple sentence data and the parallel translation of S6-2. The related second language simple sentence data 468 and the read second language phrase data 470 are connected and output as translation data.

  12-15 is a figure explaining the example of a process using the related word group.

  The first bilingual data storage unit stores the first language simple sentence data of S7-1 as shown in FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG. 12B, the related phrase storage unit stores “postcard” as a representative phrase, and an alternative word for “postcard” as a related phrase expressed in the first language in association with the representative phrase. The words “postcard”, “postcard”, “postcard”, “return postcard”, “aviation letter”, etc., which are similar words to “postcard”, “postcard” and “postcard” are stored.

  FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing using related word groups.

  It is determined whether or not the related phrase is included in the input original text data. If it is determined whether or not it is included, the following processing may be performed (step S10).

  Next, the representative phrase associated with the related phrase is read from the related phrase storage unit, the portion of the related phrase in the original data is replaced with the read representative phrase, and based on the original text data after replacement, The first language simple sentence data to be translated is selected from one bilingual data storage unit (step S20).

  Next, second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target is read from the first parallel translation data storage unit (step S30).

  Next, the second language phrase data having a translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the related phrase is read from the second parallel data storage unit (step S40).

  Next, the read second language word / phrase data is attached to the read second language simple sentence data and output as translated sentence data (step S50).

  FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining a case where the related phrase included in the original text data is an alternative word.

  For example, when original text data “how much is postcard” is input, the original text data is divided into five words as shown in FIG. Then, the related phrase storage unit (see FIG. 14B) is searched to extract the representative phrase “postcard” 470 having “postcard” as the related phrase (alternative word) as shown in FIG. 14B. Then, as shown in FIG. 14C, when the first bilingual data storage unit is searched using the feature word obtained by replacing the related phrase with the representative phrase as a search key, the first ID ID of the identification IDS 7-1 is displayed as shown in FIG. One language simple sentence data is extracted.

  When the related phrase included in the original text data is an alternative word, as shown in FIG. 14E, the second language simple text having a translation relation with the first language simple text data selected based on the original text data after replacement. Data may be output as parallel translation data.

FIG. 15 is a diagram for explaining a case where related terms included in the original text data are similar words. For example, when original text data “how much is a postcard” is input, as shown in FIG. In addition, the original text data is divided into five words. Then, the related phrase storage unit (see FIG. 12B) is searched to extract a representative phrase “postcard” 470 having “picture postcard” as a related phrase (similar word) as shown in FIG. 15B. Then, as shown in FIG. 15C, when the first bilingual data storage unit is searched using the feature word obtained by replacing the related phrase with the representative phrase as a search key, as shown in FIG. One language simple sentence data is extracted.

  When the related phrases included in the original text data are similar, the second language phrase data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the related phrases is read from the second parallel translation data storage unit and read The read second language phrase data may be attached to the second language simple sentence data and output as translated sentence data.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 15E, the second language phrase data “picture postcard” 472, which is a translation of the related phrase “picture postcard”, is read out. Then, as shown in FIG. 15F, the translated text data in which the read second language phrase data “picture postcard” 472 is attached to the read second language simple sentence data “How much is a postcard?” 474 is output. .

  FIG. 16 shows a mobile phone 1000 that is an example of an electronic device to which the translation system 1 of the present embodiment can be applied. The mobile phone 1000 includes an input unit 1010 realized by a push button and a microphone. The mobile phone 1000 includes an operation unit 1080 realized by a push button. The mobile phone 1000 includes a display unit 1062 realized by a display panel and an audio output unit 1064 realized by a speaker.

  The user may input original text data by text input from the input unit. Further, when the mobile phone 1000 has voice recognition means, voice corresponding to the original text may be input by a microphone, and the original text data may be generated by the voice recognition means.

  The mobile phone 1000 may have a storage unit (built-in ROM or the like) (not shown), and the storage unit may function as a first parallel translation data storage unit, a second parallel translation data storage unit, and a related phrase information storage unit.

The mobile phone 1000 may have a CPU (such as various processors) (not shown), and the CPU may function as a translation processing unit.
4). Bilingual Database Manufacturing Method A method of manufacturing a bilingual database according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A method of manufacturing a bilingual database in which the first language simple sentence data having a bilingual relationship and the second language single sentence data are stored in association with each other, the first language simple sentence data having the bilingual relationship and the second language The simple sentence data is stored in association with the related management ID.

  Also includes a plurality of third language simple sentence data expressed in a third language, and corresponds to a management ID related to the first language simple sentence data, the second language simple sentence data, and the third language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship. You may add and memorize it.

  Furthermore, the first language simple sentence data, the second language simple sentence data, and the third language simple sentence data that include a plurality of nth language simple sentence data expressed in the nth (n is a natural number of 4 or more) language and have a parallel translation relationship. , ..., the n-th language simple sentence data may be stored in association with the related management ID.

  By using the parallel translation database configured in this way, the translation program (or system) can manage multiple languages having parallel translation relations with a management ID, and can directly translate without using a bridge language. Realization of a translation program (or system) is facilitated.

  A plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats and a plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic contents and different expression formats are stored in a group, and the first language simple sentence having a bilingual relationship is stored. A group of data and a group of the second language simple sentence data may be managed in a group unit with a related management ID.

  The representative data may be specified for at least one of the first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence data belonging to the group.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made. The present invention includes configurations that are substantially the same as the configurations described in the embodiments (for example, configurations that have the same functions, methods, and results, or configurations that have the same objects and effects). In addition, the invention includes a configuration in which a non-essential part of the configuration described in the embodiment is replaced. In addition, the present invention includes a configuration that exhibits the same operational effects as the configuration described in the embodiment or a configuration that can achieve the same object. Further, the invention includes a configuration in which a known technique is added to the configuration described in the embodiment.

It is a functional block diagram of the translation system of this Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the structure of this Embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the single sentence memorize | stored in a 1st parallel translation data storage part. The figure for demonstrating grouping of a 1st language simple sentence and a 2nd language simple sentence. The figure for demonstrating the information regarding the 1st language single sentence data memorize | stored in the 1st bilingual data storage part. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure for demonstrating the specific example of the translation process of this Embodiment. The figure which shows the mobile telephone which is an example of the electronic device which can apply the translation system of this Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Translation system, 10 translation system, 12 Original text input part, 14 Various setting information input part, 30 Storage part, 32 1st parallel translation data storage part, 34 2nd parallel translation data storage part, 36 Related country information storage part, 40 Translation processing unit, 42 Feature word extraction unit, 44 Translation target selection unit, 46 Supplemental word extraction processing unit, 48 Bilingual output processing unit, 60 Output device, 62 Display unit, 64 Voice output unit, 80 Operation unit, 100 Processing unit

Claims (16)

The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
A plurality of first language phrase data expressed in the first language; and a plurality of second language phrase data expressed in the second language; A second bilingual data storage unit stored in association with language phrase data;
A related phrase information storage unit that stores related phrase information that is information of a related phrase having a predetermined relationship with the representative phrase expressed in the first language;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language and outputting a translation data of the source text data, causing a computer to function;
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
A supplemental word that is not included in the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target but is included in the original text data is detected, and the supplemental word corresponding to the supplemental word is detected from the second parallel translation data storage unit. A supplemental word extraction processing unit for reading second language phrase data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language phrase data,
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data and output processing unit, only including,
The translation object selection processing unit
Based on the related phrase information, it is determined whether or not the input original text data includes the related phrase, and if it is determined that the input original text data includes the related phrase, the related phrase portion of the original text data has a predetermined relationship with the related phrase. Substituting with a representative word and phrase, based on the original text data after replacement, select any first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target,
The supplemental word extraction processing unit
Reading second language phrase data having a translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the related phrase from the second parallel data storage unit;
The bilingual output processing unit
A translation program characterized in that the second language phrase data read out is attached to second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target, and is output as the translated sentence data. The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language and outputting a translation data of the source text data, causing a computer to function;
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data An output processing unit ,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is specified for any first language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The translation object selection processing unit
When the first language simple sentence data extracted based on the original sentence data is grouped, the first language simple sentence data in which the representative data of the group is designated is extracted as a translation target. Translation program to do. In claim 2,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of second language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is designated for any second language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The bilingual output processing unit
If the second language simple sentence data having the first language simple sentence data and the translation relationship selected is grouped, the translation data based on the second language simple sentence data designated the representative data of the group have been made A translation program characterized by outputting In claim 3,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A translation program characterized in that the group of the first language simple sentence data having the parallel translation relationship and the group of the second language simple sentence data are associated in units of groups. The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language and outputting a translation data of the source text data, causing a computer to function;
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data An output processing unit,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of second language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is designated for any second language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The bilingual output processing unit
When the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the selected first language simple sentence data is grouped, the translated sentence data based on the second language simple sentence data in which the representative data of the group is designated. A translation program characterized by outputting In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 5 ,
The translation processing unit
Including a feature word extraction processing unit that extracts feature words from the input original text data;
The translation object selection processing unit
A translation program, wherein first language simple sentence data including the feature word is extracted from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and one of the first language simple sentence data is selected as a translation target based on the extraction result. In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 6 .
The first parallel translation data storage unit
The first language simple sentence data having the parallel translation relationship and the second language simple sentence data are stored in association with the associated management ID,
The bilingual output processing unit
A translation program characterized in that second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship based on the management ID is read from the first parallel translation data storage unit and output as the translated sentence data. In any one of claims 1 to 7,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, feature words included in the first language simple sentence data are stored,
The translation object selection processing unit
A translation program that searches the first parallel translation data storage unit to extract first language simple sentence data associated with the extracted feature word. In any one of Claims 1-8 ,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, data usage scene information regarding the usage scene of the first language simple sentence data is stored,
The translation processing unit
Relating to the original text data expressed in the first language, receiving the original text usage scene information regarding the usage scene of the original text data;
The translation object selection processing unit
A translation program, wherein a translation target is selected based on the original text usage scene information and the data usage scene information. In any one of claims 1 to 9,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, data speaker / listener information relating to the speaker / listener of the first language simple sentence data is stored,
The translation processing unit
Relating to the original text data expressed in the first language, receiving the original speaker / listener information about the original text data speaker / listener;
The translation object selection processing unit
A translation program, wherein a translation target is selected based on the original speaker / listener information and data speaker / listener information. In any one of Claims 1-10 ,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
In association with the first language simple sentence data, data fact / question information regarding facts / questions of the first language simple sentence data is stored,
The translation processing unit
Receiving textual fact / question information relating to facts / questions of the textual data in association with the textual data expressed in the first language;
The translation object selection processing unit
A translation program for selecting a translation target based on the original fact / question information and data fact / question information. In any of claims 1 to 11,
The translation object selection processing unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data including feature words is extracted from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and it is determined whether or not a matching portion of the original sentence data with the plurality of first language simple sentence data satisfies a predetermined distribution condition. And if it is determined that it is satisfied, the plurality of first language simple sentence data are selected as translation targets,
The bilingual output processing unit
The second language simple sentence data having a translation relationship with each of the plurality of first language simple sentence data to be translated is read from the first parallel translation data storage unit, and the read second language single sentence data is connected. Output as the translated text data. In any one of claims 1 to 12,
The translation object selection processing unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data is extracted based on the original sentence data, a similarity determination process is performed for determining a similarity between the extracted first language simple sentence data and the original sentence data, and based on the determination result. A translation program characterized by selecting first language simple sentence data to be translated. The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
A plurality of first language phrase data expressed in the first language; and a plurality of second language phrase data expressed in the second language; A second bilingual data storage unit stored in association with language phrase data;
A related phrase information storage unit that stores related phrase information that is information of a related phrase having a predetermined relationship with the representative phrase expressed in the first language;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language, and outputting a translation data of the source text data,
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
A supplemental word that is not included in the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target but is included in the original text data is detected, and the supplemental word corresponding to the supplemental word is detected from the second parallel translation data storage unit. A supplemental word extraction processing unit for reading second language phrase data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language phrase data,
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data and output processing unit, only including,
The translation object selection processing unit
Based on the related phrase information, it is determined whether or not the input original text data includes the related phrase, and if it is determined that the input original text data includes the related phrase, the related phrase portion of the original text data has a predetermined relationship with the related phrase. Substituting with a representative word and phrase, based on the original text data after replacement, select any first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target,
The supplemental word extraction processing unit
Reading second language phrase data having a translation relationship with the first language phrase data corresponding to the related phrase from the second parallel data storage unit;
The bilingual output processing unit
A translation system characterized in that the second language phrase data read out is attached to the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the first language simple sentence data selected as the translation target, and is output as the translated sentence data. The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language, and outputting a translation data of the source text data,
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data An output processing unit ,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of first language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is specified for any first language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The translation object selection processing unit
When the first language simple sentence data extracted based on the original sentence data is grouped, the first language simple sentence data in which the representative data of the group is designated is extracted as a translation target. Translation system to do. The first language simple sentence data and the second language simple sentence having a parallel translation relationship, including a plurality of first language simple sentence data expressed in a first language and a plurality of second language simple sentence data expressed in a second language. A first bilingual data storage unit in which data is associated and stored;
Receiving a source text data expressed in the first language, and outputting a translation data of the source text data,
The translation processing unit
A translation target selection processing unit that selects one of the first language simple sentence data stored in the first parallel translation data storage unit as a translation target based on the original text data;
Bilingual data for reading second language simple sentence data having a translation relation with the first language simple sentence data selected as a translation target from the first parallel translation data storage unit and outputting the translated sentence data based on the read second language simple sentence data An output processing unit,
The first parallel translation data storage unit
A plurality of second language simple sentence data having the same semantic content and different expression formats are stored as a group, and representative data is designated for any second language simple sentence data belonging to the group,
The bilingual output processing unit
When the second language simple sentence data having a parallel translation relationship with the selected first language simple sentence data is grouped, the translated sentence data based on the second language simple sentence data in which the representative data of the group is designated. A translation system characterized by outputting

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