JP5172785B2 - Storage - Google Patents

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JP5172785B2
JP5172785B2 JP2009147208A JP2009147208A JP5172785B2 JP 5172785 B2 JP5172785 B2 JP 5172785B2 JP 2009147208 A JP2009147208 A JP 2009147208A JP 2009147208 A JP2009147208 A JP 2009147208A JP 5172785 B2 JP5172785 B2 JP 5172785B2
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side wall
bottom plate
state
storage
support
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JP2011000350A (en
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昌弘 大岸
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、物品等が収納される収納庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a storage for storing articles and the like.

物品等を収納するための収納庫は、収納空間を区画形成する側壁や底板等を備えており、該底板に物品が載置されて収納される構造とされたものが知られている。このような収納庫は、移動させる必要が生じる場合があるが、例えば、キャビネットや箪笥、本棚等の据え置き型の収納家具では、移動させる際には、移動し易くするために収納されている物品を取り出す必要があり、面倒な作業であった。
また、キャスター等の車輪を底部に設けた収納家具もあるが、移動させる必要がない場合には、車輪が露出し、見栄えが良くないという問題があった。
2. Description of the Related Art A storage for storing articles and the like includes a side wall and a bottom plate that define a storage space, and has a structure in which articles are placed and stored on the bottom plate. Such storage may need to be moved. For example, in stationary storage furniture such as cabinets, baskets, and bookshelves, when stored, articles stored to facilitate movement. It was a troublesome work.
In addition, there is storage furniture in which wheels such as casters are provided at the bottom, but when there is no need to move, there is a problem that the wheels are exposed and the appearance is not good.

下記特許文献1では、必要に応じて移動させることができる可動式の収納家具が提案されている。
この可動式収納家具は、家具本体と床面との間に台車収容空間を形成し、該台車収容空間に、台車を収容させた構成としている。また、家具本体の底板に雌ねじ部材を設け、該雌ねじ部材に、該底板の下面から台車の上面に向けて進退する雄ねじ部材を螺合させて家具本体の持ち上げ手段を構成している。
上記可動式収納家具では、上記構成とすることで、移動の必要が生じた際には、上記雄ねじ部材を底板の下面から台車収容空間に向けて進出させて、台車の上面に当接させ、さらに該雄ねじ部材を進出させることで、台車に対して家具本体が持ち上げられ、台車のキャスターの転動が可能となる。一方、移動させる必要がない場合には、上記雄ねじ部材を台車収容空間から後退させて、台車の上面から離反させることで、家具本体の側板の下端が床面に接し、当該家具本体が床面に安定して載置される構成とされている。
In the following Patent Document 1, a movable storage furniture that can be moved as needed is proposed.
This movable storage furniture is configured such that a carriage housing space is formed between the furniture body and the floor surface, and the carriage is accommodated in the carriage housing space. Further, a female screw member is provided on the bottom plate of the furniture body, and a male screw member that advances and retreats from the lower surface of the bottom plate toward the upper surface of the carriage is screwed into the female screw member to constitute a furniture body lifting means.
In the movable storage furniture, with the above configuration, when movement is necessary, the male screw member is advanced from the bottom surface of the bottom plate toward the carriage housing space, and is brought into contact with the top surface of the carriage. Furthermore, by advancing the male screw member, the furniture body is lifted with respect to the cart, and the caster of the cart can roll. On the other hand, when it is not necessary to move, the lower end of the side plate of the furniture body is in contact with the floor surface by retracting the male screw member from the carriage housing space and away from the upper surface of the carriage, and the furniture body is connected to the floor surface. It is set as the structure stably mounted.

特開2002−85177号公報(図1参照)JP 2002-85177 A (see FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載された可動式収納家具では、台車収容空間に収容された台車に対して家具本体を上下動させる必要がある。すなわち、物品が収納された家具本体を上下動させる必要があるので、移動させる状態では、上記持ち上げ手段に、収納された物品及び家具本体の荷重が掛かり、この持ち上げ手段の操作に、比較的大きな力を要するという問題があった。また、物品が収納された家具本体が上下動するため、収納された物品が上下動の際に家具本体内において移動することも考えられる。   However, in the movable storage furniture described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to move the furniture main body up and down with respect to the carriage accommodated in the carriage accommodation space. That is, since it is necessary to move up and down the furniture main body in which the article is stored, in the state of moving, the load of the stored article and the furniture main body is applied to the lifting means, and the operation of the lifting means is relatively large. There was a problem of requiring power. In addition, since the furniture main body in which the article is stored moves up and down, it is also conceivable that the stored article moves in the furniture main body when moving up and down.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みなされたものであり、当該収納庫の移動を阻止する状態と、容易に移動が可能となる状態とを、容易に切り換えられる収納庫を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a storage that can be easily switched between a state in which the storage is prevented from moving and a state in which the storage can be easily moved. .

前記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る収納庫は、下部側に車輪を有し、物品が載置される底板と、該底板の周囲を囲むように該底板を収納し、かつ該底板に対して上下動可能とされ、降下させた状態において下端が床面に当接し得る側壁と、該側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する支持部とを備えていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a storage according to the present invention has a wheel on the lower side, and stores a bottom plate on which articles are placed, the bottom plate so as to surround the bottom plate, and the bottom plate. And a support portion that supports the bottom end of the side wall in a state of floating from the floor surface. To do.

本発明に係る前記収納庫においては、前記側壁の内周面に、前記底板の周縁部上面に対面する段部を周設するようにしてもよい。   In the storage according to the present invention, a stepped portion facing the upper surface of the peripheral edge of the bottom plate may be provided around the inner peripheral surface of the side wall.

本発明に係る前記いずれかの収納庫においては、当該収納庫を、平面視して略方形状とし、前記支持部を四隅近傍にそれぞれ設けるようにしてもよい。   In any one of the storages according to the present invention, the storage may have a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and the support portions may be provided in the vicinity of the four corners.

本発明に係る前記いずれかの収納庫においては、前記支持部を、前記側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する支持状態と、その支持状態を解除して、該側壁の下降を許容する解除状態との二段階に切り換えられる構造としてもよい。   In any one of the storages according to the present invention, the support portion is supported in a state where the lower end of the side wall is floated from the floor surface, and the support state is released, and the side wall is allowed to descend. It is good also as a structure switched to two steps with the cancellation | release state to perform.

本発明に係る前記いずれかの収納庫においては、前記支持部を、前記側壁の内周側に取り付けられ、かつ前記底板に対して上下に進退し得るスライド部と、該スライド部の進出状態を保持する保持部とを備えた構成とし、該スライド部を進出状態とさせて該スライド部の底板側端部を前記底板の上面の被当接部に当接させることで、前記側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する構造としてもよい。   In any one of the storages according to the present invention, the support portion is attached to the inner peripheral side of the side wall, and a slide portion that can be moved up and down with respect to the bottom plate, and an advanced state of the slide portion. And holding the lower end of the side wall by bringing the slide portion into an advanced state and bringing the bottom plate side end portion of the slide portion into contact with the contacted portion on the upper surface of the bottom plate. It is good also as a structure supported in the state floated from the floor surface.

本発明に係る前記収納庫によれば、当該収納庫を移動させることが不要な場合(通常の使用状態等)においては、側壁を降下させた状態(下方位置)とすることで、側壁の下端が床面に当接した状態となり、当該収納庫の移動が阻止され、容易には移動され難い状態となる(以下、移動阻止状態と略す場合がある。)。この状態では、底板を囲むように収納する側壁の下端が床面に当接しているので、車輪が露出せず、見栄えが良い。
一方、当該収納庫を移動させたい場合には、該側壁を底板に対して上方に移動させ、該側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持部によって支持させることで、底板の車輪が転動可能となり、当該収納庫を容易に移動させることができる(以下、可動状態と略す場合がある。)。
上記移動阻止状態から可動状態への切り換えは、車輪を有した底板に対して、側壁を上方に移動させ、その下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持部によって支持させることで行えるので、収納庫全体や底板等を上下に移動させる必要がない。従って、当該収納庫内に収納され、底板に載置された物品が、収納庫全体や底板等の上下動によって移動することがない。
また、物品が載置されて該物品の荷重が掛かる底板等を上下動させる必要がないため、当該収納庫の移動阻止状態と可動状態との切り換えを、載置された物品及び底板等の荷重を受けることなく行うことができる。
According to the storage according to the present invention, when it is not necessary to move the storage (normal use state or the like), the lower end of the side wall can be obtained by lowering the side wall (downward position). Is brought into contact with the floor surface, the movement of the storage is blocked, and is not easily moved (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a movement blocking state). In this state, since the lower end of the side wall stored so as to surround the bottom plate is in contact with the floor surface, the wheels are not exposed and the appearance is good.
On the other hand, when it is desired to move the storage, the wheels of the bottom plate are rotated by moving the side wall upward with respect to the bottom plate and supporting the lower end of the side wall from the floor surface by the support portion. The storage can be easily moved (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a movable state).
Switching from the movement preventing state to the movable state can be performed by moving the side wall upward with respect to the bottom plate having wheels and supporting the lower end of the bottom plate from the floor surface by the support portion. It is not necessary to move the whole or the bottom plate up and down. Therefore, the articles stored in the storage and placed on the bottom plate do not move due to the vertical movement of the entire storage or the bottom plate.
In addition, since it is not necessary to move up and down the bottom plate on which the article is placed and the load of the article is applied, the load of the placed article and the bottom plate is switched between the movement-prevented state and the movable state of the storage. Can be done without receiving.

本発明に係る前記収納庫において、前記側壁の内周面に、前記底板の周縁部上面に対面する段部を周設するようにすれば、側壁と底板との間の隙間を目立ち難くすることができる。すなわち、本発明に係る収納庫は、側壁を底板に対して上下動可能な構成としているので、側壁の内周面と底板の外周端面との間にこれらの相対的な移動を許容するための隙間(クリアランス)を設ける必要があるが、上記段部を周設することで、該隙間を目立ち難くすることができる。また、該隙間から収納物が落下するようなことを防止することもできる。   In the storage according to the present invention, if a stepped portion facing the upper surface of the peripheral edge of the bottom plate is provided around the inner peripheral surface of the side wall, the gap between the side wall and the bottom plate is made inconspicuous. Can do. That is, since the storage according to the present invention is configured such that the side wall can be moved up and down with respect to the bottom plate, the relative movement between the inner peripheral surface of the side wall and the outer peripheral end surface of the bottom plate is allowed. Although it is necessary to provide a clearance (clearance), the clearance can be made inconspicuous by providing the stepped portion. It is also possible to prevent the stored items from falling from the gap.

本発明に係る前記いずれかの収納庫において、当該収納庫を、平面視して略方形状とし、前記支持部を四隅近傍にそれぞれ設けるようにすれば、側壁の下端を床面から浮かせて、上記可動状態とした際に、該側壁等の荷重を四隅近傍のそれぞれに設けられた支持部によって効率的に支持することができる。
また、四隅近傍に支持部を設けることで、当該支持部が側壁の内周面から突出して設けられているような場合においても目立ち難くすることができる。
In any one of the storages according to the present invention, if the storage is substantially rectangular in plan view, and the support portions are provided in the vicinity of the four corners, the lower end of the side wall is floated from the floor surface, When the movable state is set, the loads on the side walls and the like can be efficiently supported by the support portions provided near the four corners.
Further, by providing support portions in the vicinity of the four corners, the support portions can be made inconspicuous even when the support portions are provided so as to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the side wall.

本発明に係る前記いずれかの収納庫において、前記支持部を、前記側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する支持状態と、その支持状態を解除して、該側壁の下降を許容する解除状態との二段階に切り換えられる構造とすれば、例えば、ねじ操作等によって上記移動阻止状態と上記可動状態とを切り換える支持部とするような場合に比べて、簡易な操作により上記移動阻止状態にする解除状態と上記可動状態にする支持状態とを切り換えることができる。   In any one of the storages according to the present invention, the support portion is supported in a state where the lower end of the side wall is floated from the floor surface, and the support state is released to allow the side wall to descend. If the structure can be switched to two stages of the release state, for example, the movement prevention state can be achieved by a simple operation, compared to a case where the support unit switches between the movement prevention state and the movable state by a screw operation or the like. It is possible to switch between the released state and the support state in which the movable state is achieved.

本発明に係る前記いずれかの収納庫において、前記支持部を、前記側壁の内周側に取り付けられ、かつ前記底板に対して上下に進退し得るスライド部と、該スライド部の進出状態を保持する保持部とを備えた構成とし、該スライド部を進出状態とさせて該スライド部の底板側端部を前記底板の上面の被当接部に当接させることで、前記側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する構造とすれば、側壁の上下動の方向と、支持部におけるスライド部の底板に対する進退方向とがいずれも上下に沿った方向となる。従って、該側壁の上下動に連動乃至は関連させて、支持部の操作が可能となり、例えば、水平方向に進退するようなスライド部によって支持部を構成する態様に比べて、上記移動阻止状態と上記可動状態とを切り換える際の操作性が良い。   In any one of the storages according to the present invention, the support portion is attached to the inner peripheral side of the side wall, and a slide portion that can be moved up and down with respect to the bottom plate, and an advanced state of the slide portion are maintained. And a bottom plate side end portion of the slide portion is brought into contact with a contact portion on the upper surface of the bottom plate so that the lower end of the side wall is placed on the floor. If the structure is supported so as to float from the surface, the vertical movement direction of the side wall and the advancing and retreating direction of the support portion with respect to the bottom plate of the slide portion are both in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the support portion can be operated in conjunction with or in association with the vertical movement of the side wall. For example, compared with an aspect in which the support portion is configured by a slide portion that moves forward and backward in the horizontal direction, Good operability when switching between the movable states.

(a)、(b)は、いずれも本発明に係る収納庫の一実施形態を模式的に示し、(a)は、図2(b)におけるX−X線矢視に対応させた概略縦断面図、(b)は、図3におけるY部を拡大して示す概略斜視図である。(A), (b) shows typically one Embodiment of the storage which concerns on this invention, (a) is the general | schematic longitudinal section corresponding to the XX arrow in FIG.2 (b). FIG. 3B is a schematic perspective view showing the Y portion in FIG. 3 in an enlarged manner. (a)は、同収納庫の概略斜視図、(b)は、同収納庫の一部分解概略平面図である。(A) is a schematic perspective view of the storage, (b) is a partially exploded schematic plan view of the storage. 同収納庫の概略分解斜視図である。It is a general | schematic disassembled perspective view of the storage. (a)、(b)は、図1(a)、(b)にそれぞれ対応させた図である。(A), (b) is a figure corresponding to Drawing 1 (a), (b), respectively.

以下に本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図4は、本実施形態に係る収納庫について説明するための説明図である。
尚、図2(b)では、蓋体の図示を省略している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1-4 is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the storage which concerns on this embodiment.
In addition, illustration of a cover body is abbreviate | omitted in FIG.2 (b).

本実施形態に係る収納庫1は、図1乃至図3に示すように、上下に開口した四角筒型の側壁3と、該側壁3の上方開口を開閉自在に閉塞する蓋体2と、該側壁3の下部側に配置され、側壁3内に収納される底板6とを備えている。
蓋体2は、側壁3の形状に対応させた略方形板状とされ、図2(a)に示すように、側壁3の上端に載置されて、その上方開口を閉塞し、当該収納庫1の天板としても機能する。一方、図3に示すように、蓋体2を側壁3の上端から取り外すことで、側壁3の上方開口が開放される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the storage 1 according to the present embodiment includes a rectangular tube-shaped side wall 3 that opens up and down, a lid 2 that closes an upper opening of the side wall 3 so as to be openable and closable, The bottom plate 6 is disposed on the lower side of the side wall 3 and is housed in the side wall 3.
The lid body 2 has a substantially square plate shape corresponding to the shape of the side wall 3 and is placed on the upper end of the side wall 3 to close the upper opening thereof as shown in FIG. Also functions as a top plate. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper opening of the side wall 3 is opened by removing the lid 2 from the upper end of the side wall 3.

側壁3は、本実施形態では、図2(b)に示すように、平面視して略方形(図例では略正方形)の枠形状とされ、当該収納庫1の収納空間の四周側壁を構成している。
底板6は、上記した蓋体2と同様、側壁3の形状に対応させた略方形板状とされ、当該底板6の外周端面と、側壁3の下側部位3cにおける内周面3bとの間に、当該底板6と、側壁3との相対的な上下方向への移動を許容する僅かな隙間(クリアランス)を隔てて、側壁3の下側部位3c内に収納されている。
この底板6の下面には、各隅部近傍に4つのキャスター7が取り付けられている(図3参照)。また、この底板6の上面は、物品8が載置される載置部として機能する。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2B, the side wall 3 has a substantially square (substantially square in the illustrated example) frame shape in plan view, and constitutes a four-side wall of the storage space of the storage 1. doing.
The bottom plate 6 has a substantially rectangular plate shape corresponding to the shape of the side wall 3 in the same manner as the lid 2 described above. Between the outer peripheral end surface of the bottom plate 6 and the inner peripheral surface 3b of the lower portion 3c of the side wall 3 The bottom plate 6 and the side wall 3 are housed in the lower portion 3c of the side wall 3 with a slight gap (clearance) allowing relative movement in the vertical direction.
Four casters 7 are attached to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 6 in the vicinity of each corner (see FIG. 3). Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate 6 functions as a placement portion on which the article 8 is placed.

側壁3の内周面3bには、周方向に沿って、その全周に亘って桟部材4が固着されている。
この桟部材4は、図1(a)に示すように、底板6の周縁部上面6aに、その下面(段差面)4aが対面する構造とされている。すなわち、この桟部材4は、底板6の周縁部上面6aに対面する段部を構成する。このような段部を側壁3の内周面3bに周設することで、側壁3と底板6との間の隙間を目立ち難くすることができる。すなわち、本実施形態に係る収納庫1は、側壁3を底板6に対して上下動可能な構成としているので、側壁3の内周面と底板6の外周端面との間にこれらの相対的な移動を許容するための上記隙間を設ける必要があるが、このような段部を周設することで、該隙間を上記段部によって目立ち難くすることができる。また、この段部によって、該隙間から収納物が落下するようなことを防止することもできる。
A crosspiece member 4 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface 3b of the side wall 3 along the entire circumference thereof.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the crosspiece member 4 has a structure in which a lower surface (step surface) 4a thereof faces a peripheral surface 6a of a bottom plate 6. That is, the crosspiece member 4 constitutes a stepped portion that faces the peripheral surface 6 a of the bottom plate 6. By providing such a step on the inner peripheral surface 3b of the side wall 3, the gap between the side wall 3 and the bottom plate 6 can be made inconspicuous. That is, the storage 1 according to the present embodiment is configured such that the side wall 3 can be moved up and down with respect to the bottom plate 6, so that the relative relationship between the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 3 and the outer peripheral end surface of the bottom plate 6 is relatively small. Although it is necessary to provide the gap for allowing movement, by providing such a stepped portion, the gap can be made inconspicuous by the stepped portion. Further, the stepped portion can prevent the stored item from dropping from the gap.

また、桟部材4は、側壁3の内周面3bにおける下端部側寄りに設けられている。この桟部材4の高さ位置は、図1(a)に示すように、側壁3の下端3aを床面9に当接させた状態で、底板6の周縁部上面6aに、当該桟部材4の下面4aが近接対面する位置とすることが好ましい。換言すれば、側壁3の下端3aを床面9に当接させた状態で、この桟部材4の下面4aの下方空間を区画形成する側壁3の下側部位3c内に、キャスター7を含み、底板6の全体を収納し得る程度の位置に、桟部材4の下面4aが位置するように桟部材4を設けることが好ましい。
また、本実施形態では、この桟部材4に、側壁3の下端3aを床面9から浮かせた状態で、側壁3を底板6に対して支持する支持部を構成する4つの支持具5を固着している。
Further, the crosspiece member 4 is provided closer to the lower end side of the inner peripheral surface 3 b of the side wall 3. As shown in FIG. 1A, the height position of the crosspiece member 4 is such that the crosspiece member 4 is placed on the peripheral surface 6a of the bottom plate 6 with the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 in contact with the floor surface 9. It is preferable that the lower surface 4a be positioned so as to face each other. In other words, the caster 7 is included in the lower portion 3c of the side wall 3 that defines the lower space of the lower surface 4a of the crosspiece member 4 with the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 in contact with the floor surface 9, It is preferable to provide the crosspiece member 4 so that the lower surface 4a of the crosspiece member 4 is located at a position where the entire bottom plate 6 can be accommodated.
Further, in the present embodiment, four support members 5 constituting a support portion for supporting the side wall 3 with respect to the bottom plate 6 are fixed to the crosspiece member 4 in a state where the lower end 3 a of the side wall 3 is floated from the floor surface 9. doing.

支持具5は、本実施形態では、図2(b)に示すように、平面視して略方形状とされた当該収納庫1の四隅近傍に位置するようにそれぞれ設けられている。
この支持具5は、図1及び図4に示すように、底板6に対して上下に進退し得るスライド部を構成するスライド柱体5aと、このスライド柱体5aをスライド自在に案内し、側壁3(図例では桟部材4の内周側面)に取り付け固定される取付案内部としての案内筒5eとを備えた構成とされている。
スライド柱体5aは、上下方向に長い円柱形状とされ、その外周面には、略水平方向に突出した係止突起5bが設けられている。
案内筒5eは、スライド柱体5aの形状に対応させた上下に開口する筒形状とされ、その桟部材4側には、桟部材4に固着される取付片5dが設けられている。また、この案内筒5eの収納空間側には、スライド柱体5aに設けられた係止突起5bを、上下にスライド自在に案内するスライド溝5fと、このスライド溝5fに直交するように、当該スライド溝5fの下端に連成され、係止突起5bを係止する係止溝5gとが開設されている。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2B, the support tools 5 are respectively provided so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the four corners of the storage 1 that is substantially rectangular in plan view.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the support 5 includes a slide column body 5 a that constitutes a slide portion that can be moved up and down with respect to the bottom plate 6, and a slide column body 5 a that is slidably guided. 3 (in the figure, the inner peripheral side surface of the crosspiece member 4) is provided with a guide tube 5e as an attachment guide portion that is attached and fixed.
The slide column body 5a has a columnar shape that is long in the vertical direction, and a locking projection 5b that protrudes in a substantially horizontal direction is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof.
The guide cylinder 5e has a cylindrical shape that opens up and down corresponding to the shape of the slide column 5a, and an attachment piece 5d that is fixed to the crosspiece member 4 is provided on the crosspiece member 4 side. Further, on the storage space side of the guide cylinder 5e, a locking groove 5f provided on the slide column body 5a is slidably guided up and down, and a slide groove 5f is perpendicular to the slide groove 5f. A locking groove 5g that is coupled to the lower end of the slide groove 5f and locks the locking projection 5b is provided.

上記構成とされた支持具5は、図4(b)に示すように、スライド柱体5aの係止突起5bが、案内筒5eの係止溝5gに位置して係止された状態(ロック状態)では、案内筒5eに対するスライド柱体5aの上下方向に沿う移動が阻止される構成とされる。この状態では、スライド柱体5aの下側部位が案内筒5eの下端開口から比較的、大きく進出した状態となる。すなわち、これらスライド柱体5aの係止突起5bと、案内筒5eの係止溝5gとが、スライド柱体5aの進出状態を保持する保持部として機能し、また、係止突起5bは、当該支持具5の操作部としても機能する。
一方、係止突起5bをして、スライド柱体5aを周方向に回転させ、係止溝5gへの係止突起5bの係止を解除させ、スライド溝5fに係止突起5bを位置させた状態では、案内筒5eに対するスライド柱体5aの上下方向に沿う移動が可能となる構成とされている(解除状態)。
As shown in FIG. 4B, the support 5 having the above-described configuration is in a state in which the locking projection 5b of the slide column 5a is positioned and locked in the locking groove 5g of the guide cylinder 5e (locked). In the state), the movement along the vertical direction of the slide column body 5a with respect to the guide cylinder 5e is prevented. In this state, the lower part of the slide column 5a is relatively advanced from the lower end opening of the guide tube 5e. That is, the locking projection 5b of the slide column body 5a and the locking groove 5g of the guide cylinder 5e function as a holding portion that holds the advanced state of the slide column body 5a, and the locking projection 5b It also functions as an operation part of the support tool 5.
On the other hand, the locking projection 5b is rotated, the slide column 5a is rotated in the circumferential direction, the locking projection 5b is released from the locking groove 5g, and the locking projection 5b is positioned in the slide groove 5f. In the state, the slide column body 5a can be moved along the vertical direction with respect to the guide tube 5e (released state).

上記構成とされた蓋体2、側壁3及び底板6は、図3に示すように、側壁3の下方開口から底板6を受け入れるようにして、側壁3の下側部位3c内に底板6を収納させ、側壁3の上方開口を蓋体2によって閉塞することで、図2(a)に示すように、当該収納庫1が組み付けられる。また、これら蓋体2、側壁3及び底板6によって区画形成された空間が、物品8等を収納するための収納空間となる。
尚、上記各部材は、例えば、木質系材料や合成樹脂系材料、金属系材料等から形成するようにしてもよい。また、蓋体2の上面を畳状の部材によって構成するようにしてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3, the lid 2, the side wall 3, and the bottom plate 6 configured as described above accommodate the bottom plate 6 in the lower portion 3 c of the side wall 3 so as to receive the bottom plate 6 from the lower opening of the side wall 3. Then, the storage 1 is assembled as shown in FIG. 2A by closing the upper opening of the side wall 3 with the lid 2. The space defined by the lid 2, the side wall 3, and the bottom plate 6 is a storage space for storing the article 8 and the like.
In addition, you may make it form each said member from a wood type material, a synthetic resin type material, a metal type material etc., for example. Moreover, you may make it comprise the upper surface of the cover body 2 by a tatami-shaped member.

次に、上記構成とされた当該収納庫1における移動阻止状態及び可動状態並びにこれらの状態を切り換える手順の一例について図1及び図4に基づいて説明する。
<移動阻止状態>
この移動阻止状態では、図1に示すように、支持具5は上記解除状態とされており、そのスライド柱体5aの底板側端部5c(図4(b)参照)が底板6の上面の被当接部6b(図例では上面と同一面)に当接して規制されて、案内筒5eの下端開口からのスライド柱体5aの進出量が僅かな状態である。また、この状態では、キャスター7を含んで底板6の全体が側壁3の下側部位3c内に収納され、かつ側壁3の下端3aが全周に亘って床面9に当接した状態となる。この状態では、側壁3の下端3aと床面9との摩擦抵抗等により、当該収納庫1の移動が阻止され、容易には移動され難い状態である。
Next, an example of the movement blocking state and the movable state in the storage 1 configured as described above and a procedure for switching these states will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4.
<Movement blocked state>
In this movement prevention state, as shown in FIG. 1, the support 5 is in the release state, and the bottom plate side end portion 5 c (see FIG. 4B) of the slide column 5 a is on the upper surface of the bottom plate 6. The amount of advance of the slide column body 5a from the lower end opening of the guide tube 5e is small, being regulated by contacting the contacted portion 6b (same surface as the upper surface in the illustrated example). In this state, the entire bottom plate 6 including the casters 7 is accommodated in the lower portion 3c of the side wall 3, and the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 is in contact with the floor surface 9 over the entire circumference. . In this state, the storage 1 is prevented from moving due to the frictional resistance between the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 and the floor surface 9, and is not easily moved.

<可動状態への切り換え>
上記移動阻止状態から可動状態に切り換える場合は、図4(a)に示すように、蓋体2を側壁3の上端から取り外し、側壁3を上方に向けて持ち上げる。この側壁3の上方への移動に伴って、桟部材4に固着された案内筒5eが上方に移動する。一方、スライド柱体5aは自重により、その底板側端部5cが底板6の被当接部6bに規制されて上下への移動はなされない状態である。このように、側壁3を持ち上げて、スライド柱体5aと案内筒5eとを上下方向に沿って相対的に移動させ、スライド柱体5aの係止突起5bが案内筒5eのスライド溝5fの下端に位置すれば、係止突起5bをしてスライド柱体5aを周方向に沿って回転させ、その係止突起5bを係止溝5gに係止させて、上記ロック状態とする。
<Switching to movable state>
When switching from the movement preventing state to the movable state, as shown in FIG. 4A, the lid 2 is removed from the upper end of the side wall 3, and the side wall 3 is lifted upward. As the side wall 3 moves upward, the guide tube 5e fixed to the crosspiece member 4 moves upward. On the other hand, the slide column body 5a is in a state where the bottom plate side end portion 5c is regulated by the contacted portion 6b of the bottom plate 6 by its own weight and is not moved up and down. Thus, the side wall 3 is lifted, the slide column 5a and the guide cylinder 5e are relatively moved in the vertical direction, and the locking projection 5b of the slide column 5a is the lower end of the slide groove 5f of the guide cylinder 5e. The locking projection 5b is rotated and the slide column body 5a is rotated along the circumferential direction, and the locking projection 5b is locked in the locking groove 5g to obtain the locked state.

<可動状態>
上記のように各支持具5を、ロック状態にすれば、案内筒5eの下端開口からスライド柱体5aが大きく進出した状態で保持され、その底板側端部5cが底板6の各被当接部6bに当接し、図4(a)に示すように、側壁3の下端3aを床面9から浮かせた状態で、側壁3を底板6に対して各支持具5によって支持する支持状態となる。
上記支持状態では、側壁3の下端3aが床面9から浮いているので、上記した側壁3の下端3aと床面9との摩擦抵抗がなくなり、底板6に設けられた各キャスター7の転動が可能となり、当該収納庫1を容易に移動させることができる可動状態となる。
この可動状態では、当該収納庫1を側面視して、各キャスター7の一部が側壁3の下方開口から露出した状態となり、底板6は、側壁3の下側部位3cに収納された状態である。
<Moving state>
If each support 5 is locked as described above, the slide column body 5a is held in a state where the slide column body 5a is greatly advanced from the lower end opening of the guide tube 5e, and the bottom plate side end portion 5c is held by each contact of the bottom plate 6. As shown in FIG. 4A, the side wall 3 is supported by the support members 5 with respect to the bottom plate 6 with the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 floating from the floor surface 9 as shown in FIG. .
In the above support state, the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 is lifted from the floor surface 9, so that the frictional resistance between the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 and the floor surface 9 is eliminated, and the casters 7 provided on the bottom plate 6 roll. It becomes possible, and it will be in the movable state which can move the said storage 1 easily.
In this movable state, when the storage 1 is viewed from the side, a part of each caster 7 is exposed from the lower opening of the side wall 3, and the bottom plate 6 is stored in the lower part 3 c of the side wall 3. is there.

尚、上記可動状態における床面9と側壁3の下端3aとの間には、各キャスター7の転動が可能となる程度の空間が形成されるようにすればよく、これに応じて、各支持具5における側壁3への取付部(本実施形態では、案内筒5e)に対するスライド部(本実施形態では、スライド柱体5a)の底板6側への進出量、及び進出状態を保持する保持部(本実施形態では、スライド柱体5aの係止突起5b、及び案内筒5eの係止溝5g)の位置等を適宜、設定すればよい。
また、この可動状態における床面9からの側壁3の下端3aの浮かせ度合いを変えられるように、例えば、上記した係止溝をスライド溝の高さ方向に沿って複数箇所に設けるようにしてもよい。
It should be noted that a space to the extent that each caster 7 can roll is formed between the floor surface 9 and the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 in the movable state. The amount of advancement of the slide portion (in this embodiment, slide column body 5a) to the bottom plate 6 side with respect to the attachment portion (in this embodiment, guide tube 5e) to the side wall 3 in the support 5 and the holding state for holding the advancement state. What is necessary is just to set suitably the position of the part (In this embodiment, the latching protrusion 5b of the slide pillar 5a, and the latching groove 5g of the guide cylinder 5e).
Further, for example, the above-described locking grooves may be provided at a plurality of locations along the height direction of the slide groove so that the degree of floating of the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 from the floor surface 9 in this movable state can be changed. Good.

<移動阻止状態への切り換え>
一方、上記とは逆に、上記可動状態から上記移動阻止状態に切り換える場合は、上記各支持具5を、上記ロック状態から上記解除状態とすることで、スライド柱体5aと案内筒5eとの相対的な上下方向に沿う移動が可能となる。これにより、側壁3の下降が許容され、側壁3が下降し、側壁3の下端3aが床面9に当接し、上記移動阻止状態への切り換えがなされる。
<Switching to the movement blocking state>
On the other hand, when switching from the movable state to the movement-preventing state, on the contrary, by changing each support tool 5 from the locked state to the released state, the slide column body 5a and the guide cylinder 5e Movement along the relative vertical direction is possible. Thereby, the lowering of the side wall 3 is allowed, the side wall 3 is lowered, the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 is brought into contact with the floor surface 9, and the switching to the movement preventing state is performed.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る収納庫1では、当該収納庫1の移動を阻止する移動阻止状態と、当該収納庫1を容易に移動させることができる可動状態とを、容易に切り換えることができる。
また、キャスター7を有した底板6に対して、側壁3を上方に移動させて、その下端3aを床面9から浮かせた状態に、各支持具5によって側壁3を底板6に対して支持させる構成としているので、収納庫全体や底板等を上下に移動させる必要がない。従って、当該収納庫1内に収納され、底板6に載置された物品8が、上下動によって移動するようなことがない。また、物品8が載置されて物品8の荷重が掛かる底板6を上下動させる必要がないため、当該収納庫1の移動阻止状態と可動状態との切り換えを、載置された物品8及び底板6等の荷重を受けることなく行うことができる。
As described above, in the storage 1 according to the present embodiment, the movement preventing state in which the storage 1 is prevented from moving and the movable state in which the storage 1 can be easily moved are easily switched. Can do.
Further, the side wall 3 is moved upward with respect to the bottom plate 6 having the casters 7, and the side walls 3 are supported with respect to the bottom plate 6 by the respective support tools 5 in a state where the lower end 3 a is floated from the floor surface 9. Since it is configured, it is not necessary to move the entire storage, the bottom plate, etc. up and down. Therefore, the article 8 stored in the storage 1 and placed on the bottom plate 6 is not moved by vertical movement. Further, since there is no need to move the bottom plate 6 on which the load of the article 8 is loaded and the load of the article 8 is moved up and down, switching between the movement preventing state and the movable state of the storage 1 is performed. This can be done without receiving a load of 6 or the like.

さらに、本実施形態では、当該収納庫1を、平面視して略方形状とし、各支持具5を、その四隅近傍にそれぞれ設けるようにしているので、側壁3の下端3aを床面9から浮かせて、上記可動状態とした際に、側壁3等の荷重を四隅近傍のそれぞれに設けた各支持具5によって効率的に支持することができる。
また、本実施形態のように、桟部材4に各支持具5を付設して、各支持具5が側壁3の内周面3bから突出しているような場合にも、四隅近傍に設けることで、これら支持具5を目立ち難くすることができる。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the storage 1 is substantially rectangular in plan view, and each support 5 is provided in the vicinity of its four corners. When floated and in the movable state, the load on the side wall 3 and the like can be efficiently supported by the respective support tools 5 provided in the vicinity of the four corners.
Moreover, even when each support tool 5 is attached to the crosspiece member 4 and the support tool 5 protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 3b of the side wall 3 as in the present embodiment, it is provided near the four corners. These support tools 5 can be made inconspicuous.

さらにまた、本実施形態では、上記した各支持具5は、上記ロック状態とされて、側壁3の下端3aを床面9から浮かせた状態に支持する支持状態と、この支持状態を解除して、側壁3の下降を許容する解除状態との二段階に切り換えられる構造とされている。従って、例えば、ねじ操作等によって上記移動阻止状態と上記可動状態とを切り換える支持部とするような場合に比べて、簡易な操作により上記移動阻止状態にする解除状態と上記可動状態にする支持状態とを切り換えることができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, each of the support members 5 described above is in the locked state, and supports the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 in a state where it floats from the floor surface 9, and releases this support state. In this structure, the side wall 3 can be switched to a two-stage state in which the side wall 3 is allowed to descend. Therefore, for example, compared to a case where a support portion that switches between the movement-prevented state and the movable state by a screw operation or the like is used, a release state that makes the movement-prevented state and a support state that makes the movable state by a simple operation And can be switched.

特に、本実施形態では、側壁3の上下動に伴って、スライド柱体5aの自重及び底板6の規制によって、側壁3に取り付けられた案内筒5eと、スライド柱体5aとが相対的に上下動する構成としているので、各支持具5のロック状態と解除状態との切り換えを簡易な操作により行うことができる。
すなわち、上記した支持具5では、側壁3が上下動されることで、スライド柱体5aが側壁3に取り付け固定された案内筒5eに対して進退するので、側壁3の上下動に連動して、かつ関連させた操作が可能となり、例えば、水平方向に進退するようなスライド部によって支持部を構成する態様に比べて、操作性が良い。
In particular, in this embodiment, as the side wall 3 moves up and down, the guide cylinder 5e attached to the side wall 3 and the slide column body 5a relatively move up and down due to the weight of the slide column body 5a and the restriction of the bottom plate 6. Since it is configured to move, switching between the locked state and the released state of each support tool 5 can be performed by a simple operation.
That is, in the above-described support 5, when the side wall 3 is moved up and down, the slide column body 5 a moves forward and backward with respect to the guide cylinder 5 e attached and fixed to the side wall 3. In addition, for example, the operability is better than the aspect in which the support portion is configured by a slide portion that moves back and forth in the horizontal direction.

尚、本実施形態では、当該収納庫1を、平面視して略方形状としたものを例示しているが、平面視して、他の多角形状としたり、円形状や楕円形状としたりしてもよい。この場合には、上記同様の複数の支持具を均等配置したり、隅部がある場合には、各隅部近傍部位に支持具を設けたりするようにしてもよい。
また、本実施形態では、当該収納庫1の物品出し入れ用の開口を開閉自在に閉塞する蓋体2として、置き蓋型のものを例示しているが、ヒンジ部材等によって側壁に開閉自在に連結された開閉扉型の蓋体としてもよい。或いは、このような蓋体を設けないようにしてもよい。
In the present embodiment, the storage 1 is illustrated as having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. However, the storage case 1 may have another polygonal shape, circular shape, or elliptical shape in plan view. May be. In this case, a plurality of support tools similar to those described above may be arranged uniformly, or if there are corners, support tools may be provided in the vicinity of each corner.
In the present embodiment, the lid body 2 is illustrated as a lid body 2 that closes the opening for opening and closing the article of the storage 1 so as to be freely opened and closed. An openable door-type lid body may be used. Alternatively, such a lid may not be provided.

さらに、本実施形態では、当該収納庫1の物品出し入れ用開口を上方に向けて開口させた態様としているが、側方に向けて開口したものとしてもよい。この場合は、側壁の上端部に天板を設け、側壁の一部に開口を設けるようにすればよい。例えば、直方体形状の収納庫とする場合には、一対の側板と、背板と、台輪とによって側壁を構成するような態様としてもよい。この場合、本実施形態のように側壁3の下端3aの全周を床面に当接させ得る態様とせずに、例えば、背板部分は床面から常時、浮いた状態となるようなものとしてもよい。このように、側壁の下端の床面への当接は、全周を当接させ得る態様に限られず、当該収納庫の設置状態(通常の使用状態)における見栄えを阻害しないように、また、移動阻止状態における床面との摩擦抵抗等に応じて、降下させた状態において、側壁下端の一部のみを当接させ得る態様としてもよい。
また、このように側方に向けて開口したものにおいて、蓋体を設ける場合には、開閉扉型の蓋体としてもよい。
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the article loading / unloading opening of the storage 1 is open upward, but it may be open to the side. In this case, a top plate may be provided at the upper end of the side wall, and an opening may be provided in a part of the side wall. For example, when it is set as a rectangular parallelepiped shaped storage, it is good also as an aspect which comprises a side wall with a pair of side plate, a back plate, and a base ring. In this case, for example, the back plate portion is always in a state of floating from the floor surface without adopting an aspect in which the entire periphery of the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 can be brought into contact with the floor surface as in the present embodiment. Also good. Thus, the contact of the lower end of the side wall with the floor surface is not limited to a mode in which the entire periphery can be contacted, and so as not to impair the appearance in the installation state (normal use state) of the storage, It is good also as an aspect which can contact | abut only a part of lower end of a side wall in the state lowered | hung according to the frictional resistance with the floor surface, etc. in a movement prevention state.
In addition, in the case where the lid is provided in the side opening in this way, an open / close door type lid may be used.

さらにまた、側壁3は、図面では、四角筒形状に一体形成されたように示しているが、4枚の板材を連結させて四周の側壁3を構成するようにしてもよく、或いは一体的に形成されたものとしてもよい。
また、上記可動状態とする際に、側壁を容易に持ち上げられるように、側壁の外周側に取っ手部等を設けるようにしてもよい。
さらに、本実施形態では、底板6の下面に、4つのキャスター7を取り付けた態様を例示しているが、これらキャスター7の個数、設ける箇所は図例のものに限られない。例えば、底板の下部側に下方に開口する複数の凹部を設け、これら各凹部内に、キャスターの一部を収容させて、それぞれを取り付けるような態様としてもよい。
さらにまた、当該収納庫1を容易に移動させるための車輪としては、自在に向きの変わるキャスター7に限られず、向きが固定されたコロ部材や転動部材等によって、車輪を構成してもよく、或いは、これらコロ部材とキャスター部材とを組み合わせて車輪を構成するようにしてもよい。
Furthermore, in the drawing, the side wall 3 is shown as being integrally formed in a rectangular tube shape, but four side walls 3 may be configured by connecting four plate members, or integrally. It may be formed.
Further, when the movable state is set, a handle or the like may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the side wall so that the side wall can be easily lifted.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, although the aspect which attached the four casters 7 to the lower surface of the baseplate 6 is illustrated, the number of these casters 7 and the location to provide are not restricted to the thing of an illustration. For example, it is good also as an aspect which provides the some recessed part opened downward on the lower side of a baseplate, accommodates a part of caster in each these recessed parts, and attaches each.
Furthermore, the wheels for easily moving the storage 1 are not limited to the casters 7 whose direction is freely changed, and the wheels may be configured by roller members or rolling members whose directions are fixed. Or you may make it comprise a wheel combining these roller members and a caster member.

また、本実施形態では、底板6の周縁部上面6aに対面する段部を、側壁3の内周面3bに固着させた桟部材4によって構成しているが、このような桟状の段部を側壁に一体的に形成するようにしてもよい。または、側壁の厚みを上下で異ならせる、或いは、側壁の縦断面形状を階段形状にすることで、このような段部を形成するようにしてもよい。
或いは、このような段部を設けないようにしてもよい。この場合は、上記した各支持具5を、側壁3の内周面3bに直接、取り付けるようにしてもよい。
さらに、側壁3における下端3a近傍の内周面に、底板6の抜け止め用の突起や桟部材等の抜け止め部を設けるようにしてもよい。これによれば、例えば、上記可動状態とする際に、側壁を上方に持ち上げ過ぎるようなことを防止でき、また、底板6が側壁3の下方開口から抜けるようなことを防止できる。
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the step part which faces the peripheral part upper surface 6a of the baseplate 6 is comprised by the crosspiece member 4 fixed to the inner peripheral surface 3b of the side wall 3, such a crosspiece-like step part is formed. May be formed integrally with the side wall. Or you may make it form such a step part by making the thickness of a side wall into different upper and lower sides, or making the vertical cross-sectional shape of a side wall into a staircase shape.
Or you may make it not provide such a step part. In this case, you may make it attach each above-mentioned support tool 5 to the internal peripheral surface 3b of the side wall 3 directly.
Further, a retaining portion such as a projection for preventing the bottom plate 6 from slipping off or a cross member may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 3 near the lower end 3a. According to this, for example, when the movable state is set, it is possible to prevent the side wall from being lifted up excessively, and to prevent the bottom plate 6 from coming out of the lower opening of the side wall 3.

さらにまた、側壁3の下端3aを床面9から浮かせた状態で、側壁3を底板6に対して支持する支持部としては、上記した支持具5に限られず、種々の態様の適用が可能である。また、支持具の個数、及び取り付け位置も図例の位置に限られず、複数個の支持具を、四隅近傍以外に設けたり、また、上記したような段部を設けた場合には、上記段部の下面(段差面)から底板6の上面に向けて進退するスライド部を設けたりするような態様としてもよい。すなわち、側壁または桟部材にスライド部を進退自在に収容させるような態様としてもよい。
また、本実施形態のように、側壁側に支持具を設ける態様に代えて、底板側に設けるようにしてもよい。例えば、底板に取り付けられる案内部と、側壁の被当接部(例えば段部等)に向けて案内部に沿って上下に進退するスライド部と、該スライド部の進出状態を保持する保持部とを備えたものとしてもよい。このようなものでは、スライド部を進出させた状態とし、このスライド部の進出方向先側端部を、側壁の被当接部に当接させることで、側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態で、側壁を底板に対して当該支持部によって支持させることができる。すなわち、側壁の内周側、及び底板のうちのいずれか一方に、案内部を設け、この案内部に沿って上下に、かつ他方の被当接部に向けて進退し得るスライド部(進退部)を設け、さらに、この進退部の進出状態を支持する支持部を設ける態様としてもよい。
Furthermore, the support portion for supporting the side wall 3 with respect to the bottom plate 6 in a state where the lower end 3a of the side wall 3 is floated from the floor surface 9 is not limited to the above-described support 5 and various modes can be applied. is there. In addition, the number of support tools and the mounting position are not limited to the positions shown in the figure, and when a plurality of support tools are provided in the vicinity of the four corners, or when the above-described step portions are provided, the above steps are provided. It is good also as an aspect which provides the slide part which advances / retreats toward the upper surface of the baseplate 6 from the lower surface (step surface) of a part. That is, it is good also as an aspect which accommodates a slide part in a side wall or a crosspiece member so that advancement / retraction is possible.
Moreover, you may make it provide instead of the aspect which provides a support tool in a side wall side like this embodiment in the baseplate side. For example, a guide portion attached to the bottom plate, a slide portion that moves up and down along the guide portion toward a contacted portion (for example, a step portion) on the side wall, and a holding portion that holds the advanced state of the slide portion It is good also as a thing provided. In such a state, the slide part is in the advanced state, and the forward end of the slide part is brought into contact with the contacted part of the side wall so that the lower end of the side wall is lifted from the floor surface. Thus, the side wall can be supported by the support portion with respect to the bottom plate. That is, a guide part is provided on either the inner peripheral side of the side wall or the bottom plate, and a slide part (advance / retreat part) that can be advanced and retracted vertically along the guide part and toward the other contacted part. ) And a support portion for supporting the advanced state of the advance / retreat portion may be provided.

さらに、図例のように、ロック状態と解除状態との切り換えが二段階でなされる支持部に限られず、例えば、雌ねじ部と雄ねじ部材とによって支持部を構成するようにしてもよい。すなわち、雌ねじ部を上記いずれか一方に設けられる案内部とし、雄ねじ部材を上記スライド部(進退部)とし、この雄ねじ部材と雌ねじ部との螺合部を、スライド部(進退部)を進出させた状態に保持する保持部として把握し、この雄ねじ部材を、上記他方の被当接部に向けてねじ操作によって進退させる態様としてもよい。これによれば、このねじ操作により、側壁の上下動が連動してなされる。或いは、本実施形態では、上記スライド部としてのスライド柱体5aが自重と底板6の上面による規制により、側壁3の上下動に連動して、側壁3が上下動されることで、案内部としての案内筒5eに対して進退する構成とした支持具5を例示しているが、手動によりスライド柱体5aをスライドさせて、上記同様に二段階に切り換えがなされる構成としてもよい。
さらにまた、本実施形態及び上記した各例では、上下に進退されるスライド部(進退部)を底板または側壁の被当接部に当接させて、側壁の下端を浮かせた状態に支持させる構成としているが、水平方向に進退するスライド部(進退部)によって底板と側壁との相対的な上下動をロックし、側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する構造としてもよい。例えば、底板に、当該底板の周端部から側壁内周面に向けて進出(出没)するスライド片または雄ねじ部材等のスライド部(進退部)、及びこのスライド部(進退部)を案内する案内部を設ける一方、側壁の内周面に、このスライド部(進退部)を受け入れる凹部を設けて、これらスライド部(進退部)と凹部とによって支持部を構成するようにしてもよい。上記水平方向に進退するスライド片を有した支持部によっても上記同様、スライドさせることで、二段階の切り換えが可能となり、操作性が良い。
Further, as shown in the figure, the support portion is not limited to the support portion in which switching between the locked state and the released state is performed in two stages, and for example, the support portion may be configured by a female screw portion and a male screw member. That is, the female screw portion is a guide portion provided on either one of the above, the male screw member is the slide portion (advance / retreat portion), and the slide portion (advance / retreat portion) is advanced as the screwed portion between the male screw member and the female screw portion. The male screw member may be grasped as a holding portion that is held in a state where the male screw member is advanced and retracted by a screw operation toward the other contacted portion. According to this, the vertical movement of the side wall is interlocked by this screw operation. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the slide column body 5a as the slide portion is regulated by its own weight and the upper surface of the bottom plate 6, and the side wall 3 is moved up and down in conjunction with the vertical movement of the side wall 3, thereby serving as a guide portion. The support 5 is configured to move forward and backward with respect to the guide cylinder 5e. However, the slide column body 5a may be manually slid and switched in two steps as described above.
Furthermore, in this embodiment and each of the above-described examples, a configuration in which a slide part (advance / retreat part) that moves up and down is brought into contact with a contact part of the bottom plate or the side wall and the lower end of the side wall is supported in a floating state. However, a relative vertical movement between the bottom plate and the side wall may be locked by a slide part (advancing and retreating part) that moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the lower end of the side wall may be supported in a floating state from the floor surface. For example, a slide part (advancing / retracting part) such as a slide piece or a male screw member that advances (protrudes) from the peripheral end part of the bottom plate toward the inner peripheral surface of the side wall, and a guide for guiding the sliding part (advancing / retracting part). On the other hand, a concave portion that receives the slide portion (advance / retreat portion) may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall, and the support portion may be configured by the slide portion (advance / retreat portion) and the concave portion. Similarly to the above, the support portion having the slide piece that advances and retreats in the horizontal direction can be switched in two stages by sliding, and the operability is good.

或いは、上記したような上下方向または水平方向に進退するスライド部(進退部)と、このスライド部(進退部)を進出させた状態に保持する保持部または受け入れる凹部とを設ける態様に代えて、例えば、底板(または側壁)に、上下方向のスライド溝及び水平方向の係止溝を有した案内部を設け、側壁(または底板)に、水平方向に回動またはスライド自在の係止部材を設けて、この係止部材を底板(または側壁)の案内部のスライド溝及び係止溝に沿って移動させることで、上記ロック状態と解除状態との二段階に切り換えられる支持部としてもよい。
また、上記したように二段階に切り換えられる支持部においては、側壁を持ち上げることで、浮かせた状態を支持する側に自動的にロックがなされるように、バネ部材等を案内部などに設ける態様としてもよい。
さらに、上記各例では、支持部の切り換えのための操作が、側壁の内周側からなされる態様について説明したが、側壁の外周側から操作が可能なように支持部の操作部を構成するようにしてもよい。
Alternatively, instead of providing a slide part (advance / retreat part) that advances and retreats in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction as described above, and a holding part that holds the slide part (advancement / retraction part) in the advanced state or a receiving recess, For example, the bottom plate (or side wall) is provided with a guide portion having a vertical sliding groove and a horizontal locking groove, and the side wall (or bottom plate) is provided with a locking member that can be rotated or slid in the horizontal direction. The locking member may be moved along the slide groove and the locking groove of the guide portion of the bottom plate (or the side wall) so as to be a support portion that can be switched between the locked state and the released state.
In addition, in the support portion that can be switched in two stages as described above, a mode in which a spring member or the like is provided in the guide portion or the like so that the side wall is lifted to automatically lock the side that supports the floated state. It is good.
Further, in each of the above examples, the mode in which the operation for switching the support portion is performed from the inner peripheral side of the side wall has been described, but the operation portion of the support portion is configured so that the operation can be performed from the outer peripheral side of the side wall. You may do it.

1 収納庫
3 側壁
3a 側壁の下端
3b 側壁の内周面
4 桟部材(段部)
5 支持具(支持部)
5a スライド柱体(スライド部)
5b 係止突起(保持部)
5c 底板側端部
5g 係止溝(保持部)
6 底板
6a 底板の周縁部上面
6b 底板の上面の被当接部
7 キャスター(車輪)
8 物品
9 床面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage 3 Side wall 3a The lower end of a side wall 3b The inner peripheral surface of a side wall 4 Crosspiece (step part)
5 Supporting tool (supporting part)
5a Slide column (slide part)
5b Locking protrusion (holding part)
5c Bottom plate side end 5g Locking groove (holding part)
6 Bottom plate 6a Upper surface of peripheral edge of bottom plate 6b Contacted portion of upper surface of bottom plate 7 Caster (wheel)
8 Items 9 Floor

Claims (5)

下部側に車輪を有し、物品が載置される底板と、該底板の周囲を囲むように該底板を収納し、かつ該底板に対して上下動可能とされ、降下させた状態において下端が床面に当接し得る側壁と、該側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する支持部とを備えていることを特徴とする収納庫。   The bottom plate has wheels on the lower side, and the bottom plate is stored so as to surround the bottom plate, and is movable up and down with respect to the bottom plate. A storage, comprising: a side wall that can come into contact with the floor surface; and a support portion that supports the lower end of the side wall in a state of floating from the floor surface. 請求項1において、
前記側壁の内周面には、前記底板の周縁部上面に対面する段部が周設されていることを特徴とする収納庫。
In claim 1,
A storage box, wherein a stepped portion facing the upper surface of the peripheral edge of the bottom plate is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall.
請求項1または2において、
当該収納庫は、平面視して略方形状とされており、前記支持部を四隅近傍にそれぞれ設けたことを特徴とする収納庫。
In claim 1 or 2,
The storage is substantially rectangular in plan view, and the support is provided in the vicinity of the four corners.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
前記支持部は、前記側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する支持状態と、その支持状態を解除して、該側壁の下降を許容する解除状態との二段階に切り換えられる構造とされていることを特徴とする収納庫。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3,
The support portion is structured to be switched in two stages: a support state in which the lower end of the side wall is supported in a floating state from the floor surface, and a release state in which the support state is released and the side wall is allowed to descend. Storage that is characterized by that.
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項において、
前記支持部は、前記側壁の内周側に取り付けられ、かつ前記底板に対して上下に進退し得るスライド部と、該スライド部の進出状態を保持する保持部とを備え、該スライド部を進出状態とさせて該スライド部の底板側端部を前記底板の上面の被当接部に当接させることで、前記側壁の下端を床面から浮かせた状態に支持する構造とされていることを特徴とする収納庫。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4,
The support portion includes a slide portion that is attached to the inner peripheral side of the side wall and can be moved up and down with respect to the bottom plate, and a holding portion that holds the advanced state of the slide portion, and advances the slide portion. The bottom plate side end portion of the slide portion is brought into contact with the contacted portion of the top surface of the bottom plate so that the lower end of the side wall is supported in a floating state from the floor surface. Characteristic storage.
JP2009147208A 2009-06-22 2009-06-22 Storage Expired - Fee Related JP5172785B2 (en)

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JP2000245555A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-12 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Furniture
JP2002010835A (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-15 Okamura Corp Structure for adjusting height of desk with casters
JP4775833B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2011-09-21 コクヨ株式会社 furniture
JP2006188112A (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-20 Hirotetsu Kogyo Kk Vertically movable caster and furniture

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