JP5158551B2 - Ground wire mounting bracket - Google Patents

Ground wire mounting bracket Download PDF

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JP5158551B2
JP5158551B2 JP2011037015A JP2011037015A JP5158551B2 JP 5158551 B2 JP5158551 B2 JP 5158551B2 JP 2011037015 A JP2011037015 A JP 2011037015A JP 2011037015 A JP2011037015 A JP 2011037015A JP 5158551 B2 JP5158551 B2 JP 5158551B2
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ground wire
grounded
plate
plate material
mounting bracket
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JP2012174583A (en
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圭佑 板倉
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株式会社ブレスト工業研究所
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Description

本発明は、接地工事に用いる接地用ビニール絶縁電線等からなるアース線を取り付ける際に使用するアース線取付金具に係り、特に、狭い場所でも取付作業が容易なアース線取付金具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ground wire mounting bracket used when mounting a ground wire made of a grounded vinyl insulated wire or the like used for grounding work, and more particularly to a ground wire mounting bracket that can be easily mounted even in a narrow place.

従来、アース線を取り付ける手段として、例えば、導電性を有する被接地部材に取付孔を開穿し、ボルト及びナットを使用してアース線を固定する手段がある。   Conventionally, as a means for attaching a ground wire, for example, there is a means for opening a mounting hole in a grounded member having conductivity and fixing the ground wire using a bolt and a nut.

当出願人は先に、造営材や筋金物等の被接地部材への取付位置に孔明け加工が不要なアース線取付金具を提案している(特許文献1)。この取付金具は、角筒状の金具本体に造営材や筋金物を挟み込むための挟込口を設け、この挟込口に挟み込んだ造営材や筋金物を取付ボルトで固定し、この取付ボルトにアース線を連結する構造である。   The present applicant has previously proposed a ground wire mounting bracket that does not require drilling at a mounting position on a grounded member such as a construction material or a wire (Patent Document 1). This mounting bracket is provided with a clamping port for sandwiching the construction material and metal fittings in the square tube-shaped metal fitting body. It is a structure to connect the ground wire.

一方、太陽電池アレイの接地工事のように狭いスペースでの接地工事には、アース線をタッピンネジで被接地部材に直接取り付けるか、若しくは、アース線の代わりとなる金属プレートをタッピンネジで直接取り付ける接地工事が行われている。   On the other hand, for grounding work in a small space such as the grounding work for solar cell arrays, the grounding wire can be directly attached to the grounded member with a tapping screw, or a metal plate instead of the grounding wire can be directly attached with a tapping screw. Has been done.

実公平6−22936号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-22936

太陽電池アレイの接地工事のように、作業スペースが限られている場所での接地工事には、従来の取付金具のように取付孔を開穿し、ボルト及びナットを使用してアース線を固定する作業は極めて困難な作業になる。   For grounding work where the work space is limited, such as grounding work for solar cell arrays, mounting holes are drilled like conventional mounting brackets, and bolts and nuts are used to secure the ground wire. This is an extremely difficult task.

また、孔明け加工が不要な特許文献1の取付金具は、主な被接地部材として鉄骨等の造営材やトンネル内の筋金物にアース線を取り付ける際に使用するものである。そのため、この取付金具自体のサイズが大きく嵩張るものであるため、限られたスペースでの接地工事には使用することはできないものであった。   Further, the mounting bracket of Patent Document 1 that does not require drilling is used when a ground wire is attached to a construction material such as a steel frame or a wire in a tunnel as a main grounded member. Therefore, since the size of the mounting bracket itself is large and bulky, it cannot be used for grounding work in a limited space.

更に、太陽電池アレイの接地工事では、傾斜のある折板屋根の上に設置した太陽電池アレイの下面にもぐり込んで接地するなど、狭い接地スペースに加え、取り付け作業の環境も厳しい状態で行われている。そのため、アース線や金属プレートをタッピンネジで取り付ける際に、このタッピンねじを落としてしまうことも少なくない。しかも、近年の太陽電池アレイ用架台は、軽量化、簡素化が求められ、作業スペースが益々狭くなる傾向にあり、取付け作業の困難性も増している。   Furthermore, in the grounding work of the solar cell array, in addition to the small grounding space, the environment of the installation work is also harsh, for example, the grounding is carried out to the lower surface of the solar cell array installed on the inclined folded roof. Yes. For this reason, when attaching a ground wire or a metal plate with a tapping screw, the tapping screw is often dropped. Moreover, recent solar cell array platforms are required to be lighter and simpler, the working space tends to become increasingly narrower, and the difficulty of mounting is also increasing.

そこで、本発明は上述の課題を解消すべく創出されたもので、ボルトやナット、タッピンネジ等の連結部材やこれらに使用する工具等を一切使用することなく、狭いスペースでもワンタッチで接地工事を行えるアース線取付金具の提供を目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been created to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to perform a grounding work in one space even in a narrow space without using any connecting members such as bolts, nuts, and tapping screws or tools used for these. The purpose is to provide a ground wire mounting bracket.

上述の目的を達成すべく本発明における第1の手段は、導電性を有する被接地板材Pにアース線Qを電気的接続するアース線取付金具であって、弾性を有する導電性材にて被接地板材Pの板体端部から差し込んで板面を挟着せしめる一対の挟着部1を一体形成し、該挟着部1のいずれか一方又は両方に、被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける爪2を突設すると共に、該挟着部1の一方の開放端部にアース線Qを連結せしめる連結部3を屈曲形成し、前記挟着部1の前記連結部3を形成していない開放端部に、該開放端部を拡開して前記被接地板材Pの端部を導入せしめる導入部4を屈曲形成すると共に、該導入部4の被接地板材Pがわに被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける前記爪2を突設し、前記連結部3に差込タブ端子5を複数個形成し、前記アース線Qに差込形接続端子Q1を設けたことにある。 In order to achieve the above object, the first means in the present invention is a ground wire fitting for electrically connecting the ground wire Q to the grounded plate material P having conductivity, which is covered with the conductive material having elasticity. A pair of sandwiching portions 1 that are inserted from the end of the plate body of the ground plate member P and sandwich the plate surface are integrally formed, and either or both of the sandwiching portions 1 are scratched on the surface of the ground plate member P. 2, a connecting portion 3 for connecting the ground wire Q to one open end of the sandwiching portion 1 is bent, and the connecting portion 3 of the sandwiching portion 1 is not formed. The open end portion is expanded to bend the introduction portion 4 for introducing the end portion of the grounded plate material P, and the grounded plate material P of the introduction portion 4 is the surface of the grounded plate material P. The claw 2 is damaged, and a plurality of insertion tab terminals 5 are formed on the connecting portion 3 to In providing the plug-type connection terminals Q1 to Q.

本発明の請求項1によると、被接地板材Pの端部から差し込んで板面を挟着せしめる一対の挟着部1を形成し、該挟着部1のいずれか一方又は両方に、被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける爪2を突設すると共に、該挟着部1の一方の開放端部にアース線Qを連結せしめる連結部3を屈曲形成したことにより、狭いスペースでも挟着部1で被接地板材Pを挟みこむだけで簡単に接地工事が完了する。したがって、ボルトやナット、タッピンネジ等の連結部材やこれらに使用する工具等を一切使用することなく、ワンタッチで接地工事を行えるものである。   According to claim 1 of the present invention, a pair of sandwiching portions 1 that are inserted from the end of the grounded plate material P and sandwich the plate surface are formed, and either one or both of the sandwiched portions 1 are grounded. The nail | claw 2 which damages the surface of the board | plate material P is projected, and the connection part 3 which connects the earth wire Q to one open end part of this clamping part 1 is bent and formed, so that the clamping part 1 can be used even in a narrow space. The grounding work can be completed simply by sandwiching the grounded plate P. Therefore, the grounding work can be performed with one touch without using any connecting members such as bolts, nuts, and tapping screws, and tools used for these.

また、挟着部1の開放端部に、該開放端部を拡開して前記被接地板材Pの端部を導入せしめる導入部4を屈曲形成しているので、挟着部1の取付け作業が極めて容易になる。しかも、導入部4の被接地板材Pがわに被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける前記爪2を突設しているので、被接地板材Pの板面に効果的に傷を付けることができる。   Further, since the open end of the sandwiched portion 1 is bent to form an introduction portion 4 that expands the open end and introduces the end of the grounded plate P, the attachment work of the sandwiched portion 1 is performed. Is extremely easy. Moreover, since the grounding plate material P of the introduction part 4 projects the claw 2 that damages the surface of the grounded plate material P, the plate surface of the grounded plate material P can be effectively scratched.

連結部3に差込タブ端子5を複数個形成したことで、差込形接続端子Q1を備えたアース線Qの連結作業が簡単に行えるから、例えば太陽電池アレイの接地工事のごとく、狭いスペースでも簡単に接地工事を行えるものである。   Since a plurality of insertion tab terminals 5 are formed in the connection portion 3, the connection work of the ground wire Q provided with the insertion connection terminal Q1 can be easily performed. But it can be easily grounded.

本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of this invention. 本発明の使用状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the use condition of this invention. (イ)乃至(ニ)は本発明の連結片の他の実施例を示す斜視図である。(A) thru | or (d) are perspective views which show the other Example of the connection piece of this invention. 本発明を太陽電池アレイに使用する例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the example which uses this invention for a solar cell array. 本発明を太陽電池アレイ設置工事に使用する例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the example which uses this invention for solar cell array installation construction.

本発明によると、ボルトやナット、タッピンネジ等の連結部材やこれらに使用する工具等を一切使用することなく、狭いスペースでもワンタッチで接地工事を行えるなどといった当初の目的を達成した。   According to the present invention, the initial purpose of one-touch grounding work in a narrow space can be achieved without using any connecting members such as bolts, nuts, and tapping screws and tools used for these.

以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。本発明取付金具は、接地用ビニール絶縁電線等からなるアース線を、導電性を有する被接地板材に電気的接続する際に使用するアース線取付金具を改良したものである。   Examples of the present invention will be described below. The mounting bracket of the present invention is an improvement of a grounding wire mounting bracket used when an earth wire made of a vinyl insulated wire for grounding or the like is electrically connected to a grounded plate material having conductivity.

本発明取付金具は、金属板等の弾性を有する導電性の板材等にて一体形成するもので、この板体を屈曲して一対の挟着部1を形成している(図1参照)。この挟着部1は、被接地板材Pの板体端部から強制的に差し込んで板面を挟着し、被接地板材Pにワンタッチで取付ける部材である。図示例の挟着1は、金属板を折り曲げて形成しているが、弾性を有する導電性材なら金属板に限らず、杆状、パイプ状などの部材を折り曲げて挟着部1を形成することも可能である。   The mounting bracket of the present invention is integrally formed of a conductive plate material having elasticity such as a metal plate, and the plate body is bent to form a pair of sandwiching portions 1 (see FIG. 1). The sandwiching portion 1 is a member that is forcibly inserted from the end of the plate body of the grounded plate material P to sandwich the plate surface and is attached to the grounded plate material P with one touch. The sandwiching 1 in the illustrated example is formed by bending a metal plate. However, as long as the conductive material has elasticity, the sandwiching portion 1 is formed by bending not only the metal plate but also a hook or pipe. It is also possible.

この挟着部1を被接地板材P端部に差し込む際に、被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける爪2を突設している。この爪2は、被接地板材Pの表面に錆や塗料等が付着していた場合に、これらの錆等を除去して電気的接続を確実にするものである。図示例の爪2は、一方の挟着部1の側縁部に切り込みを設け、この切り込み部分を屈曲して鋭角状の爪2を一対形成している(図1参照)。爪2の数や形状、設置位置等は図示例に限られるものではなく、両方の挟着部1に形成することも可能であり、後述するように導入部4に形成してもよい。   When inserting the sandwiched portion 1 into the end portion of the grounded plate material P, a claw 2 that damages the surface of the grounded plate material P is provided. When the rust or paint adheres to the surface of the ground plate P, the claw 2 removes the rust and ensures electrical connection. The claw 2 in the illustrated example has a cut at the side edge of one sandwiched portion 1, and the cut portion is bent to form a pair of acute-angled claw 2 (see FIG. 1). The number, shape, installation position, and the like of the claws 2 are not limited to the illustrated example, and can be formed in both of the sandwiching portions 1 or may be formed in the introduction portion 4 as described later.

導入部4は、挟着部1の一方の開放端部に、該開放端部を拡開して前記被接地板材Pの端部を導入せしめるものである(図2参照)。実施例では、挟着部1の一方の開放端部から導入部4を延長して屈曲形成したもので、この導入部4の被接地板材Pがわの挟着部1端部に切り込みを設け、導入部4から被接地板材P方向に突出する爪2を設けている。そして、導入部4から被接地板材Pの端部に差し込んだときに、導入部4の爪2で被接地板材Pの表面に傷を付けるように構成している。   The introduction portion 4 is for expanding the open end portion into one open end portion of the sandwiching portion 1 to introduce the end portion of the grounded plate material P (see FIG. 2). In the embodiment, the introduction part 4 is bent and formed from one open end of the sandwiching part 1, and the grounded plate material P of this introduction part 4 is provided with a notch at the end of the sandwiching part 1 of the hook. The claw 2 that protrudes from the introduction portion 4 in the direction of the grounded plate material P is provided. And when it inserts in the edge part of the to-be-grounded board | plate material P from the introducing | transducing part 4, it is comprised so that the surface of the to-be-grounded board | plate material P may be damaged with the nail | claw 2 of the introducing | transducing part 4.

更に、挟着部1のもう一方の開放端部にアース線Qを連結せしめる連結部3を屈曲形成している。この連結部3にアース線Qを連結するものであるが、アース線Qと連結部3との連結作業は、被接地板材Pに挟着部1を装着する前後を問わない。   Further, a connecting portion 3 for connecting the ground wire Q to the other open end of the sandwiching portion 1 is bent. The ground wire Q is connected to the connecting portion 3, and the connecting operation of the ground wire Q and the connecting portion 3 is not limited before and after the sandwiched portion 1 is attached to the grounded plate P.

実施例では、連結部3に差込タブ端子5を複数個形成している。そして、差込形接続端子Q1を設けたアース線Qを使用することで、被接地板材Pに挟着部1を装着した後でも簡単にアース線Qを連結することが可能になる。すなわち、太陽電池アレイの接地工事のような狭い場所において、挟着部1を被接地板材Pに装着した後でもアース線Qをワンタッチで連結することができるものである(図4参照)。また、図示していないが、予め連結部3にアース線Qを連結した状態で被接地板材Pに装着することも可能である。   In the embodiment, a plurality of insertion tab terminals 5 are formed in the connecting portion 3. Then, by using the ground wire Q provided with the plug-in connection terminal Q1, it is possible to easily connect the ground wire Q even after the sandwiched portion 1 is attached to the ground plate P. In other words, the ground wire Q can be connected with one touch even after the sandwiched portion 1 is mounted on the grounded plate material P in a narrow place such as a grounding work of the solar cell array (see FIG. 4). Although not shown, it is possible to attach the ground wire Q to the grounded plate P in a state where the ground wire Q is connected to the connecting portion 3 in advance.

図示の連結部3は、3個の差込タブ端子5を連設している。この差込タブ端子5は、例えば、太陽電池アレイを設置する工事のように、太陽電池を隙間なく設置するときに、一つの太陽電池に取付けた取付金具から周辺の残り3枚の太陽電池に電気的接続を図ることが可能になる(図5参照)。   In the illustrated connecting portion 3, three insertion tab terminals 5 are connected. This plug-in tab terminal 5 is used, for example, when installing solar cells without gaps, such as in the construction of installing a solar cell array, from the mounting bracket attached to one solar cell to the remaining three solar cells in the vicinity. Electrical connection can be achieved (see FIG. 5).

また、差込タブ端子5の形状や数は任意に変更することが可能である。図3(イ)乃至(ニ)に示す差込タブ端子5は、差込タブ端子5の他の実施例を示している。すなわち、(イ)の如く同じ長さの差込タブ端子5を同一方向に屈曲した例や、(ロ)の如く差込タブ端子5の長さを変えた例、(ハ)の如く差込タブ端子5の向きを変えた例や、(ニ)の如く実施例とは逆方向に屈曲した例などである。尤も、差込タブ端子5を連結部3に設けるか否かの選択も任意であり、他の連結手段を連結部3に設けることも可能である。   Further, the shape and number of the insertion tab terminals 5 can be arbitrarily changed. An insertion tab terminal 5 shown in FIGS. 3A to 3D shows another embodiment of the insertion tab terminal 5. That is, an example in which the insertion tab terminal 5 having the same length is bent in the same direction as shown in (a), an example in which the length of the insertion tab terminal 5 is changed as shown in (b), and an insertion as shown in (c). An example in which the orientation of the tab terminal 5 is changed, and an example in which the tab terminal 5 is bent in the opposite direction to the embodiment as in (d). However, the selection of whether or not the insertion tab terminal 5 is provided in the connecting portion 3 is also arbitrary, and other connecting means can be provided in the connecting portion 3.

本発明の実施例において、挟着部1、爪2、連結部3、導入部4の形状や構成、あるいは本発明を使用して連結するアース線Qの組合せは図示例に限定されるものではない。また、挟着部1で挟着する被接地板材Pは、被接地板材Pに限らず、他の被接地材に金属プレート等を取付け、この金属プレート等を挟着部1で挟着することも可能である。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape and configuration of the sandwiching portion 1, the claw 2, the connecting portion 3 and the introducing portion 4 or the combination of the ground wires Q to be connected using the present invention are not limited to the illustrated examples. Absent. The grounded plate material P to be sandwiched by the sandwiching portion 1 is not limited to the grounded plate material P, and a metal plate or the like is attached to another grounded material, and the metal plate or the like is sandwiched by the sandwiching portion 1. Is also possible.

P 被接地板材
Q アース線
Q1 差込形接続端子
1 挟着部
2 爪
3 連結部
4 導入部
5 差込タブ端子
P Grounded plate material Q Ground wire Q1 Insertion type connection terminal 1 Clamping part 2 Claw 3 Connection part 4 Introduction part 5 Insertion tab terminal

Claims (1)

導電性を有する被接地板材Pにアース線Qを電気的接続するアース線取付金具であって、弾性を有する導電性材にて被接地板材Pの板体端部から差し込んで板面を挟着せしめる一対の挟着部1を一体形成し、該挟着部1のいずれか一方又は両方に、被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける爪2を突設すると共に、該挟着部1の一方の開放端部にアース線Qを連結せしめる連結部3を屈曲形成し、
前記挟着部1の前記連結部3を形成していない開放端部に、該開放端部を拡開して前記被接地板材Pの端部を導入せしめる導入部4を屈曲形成すると共に、該導入部4の被接地板材Pがわに被接地板材Pの表面を傷付ける前記爪2を突設し、前記連結部3に差込タブ端子5を複数個形成し、前記アース線Qに差込形接続端子Q1を設けたことを特徴とするアース線取付金具。
A grounding wire fitting for electrically connecting a grounding wire Q to a grounded plate P having conductivity, which is inserted from the end of the plate body of the grounded plate P with an elastic conductive material and sandwiches the plate surface A pair of clamping parts 1 are integrally formed, and one or both of the clamping parts 1 are provided with a claw 2 that damages the surface of the ground plate P, and one of the clamping parts 1 is opened. A connecting portion 3 for connecting the ground wire Q to the end is bent and formed,
The open end portion of the sandwiching portion 1 where the connecting portion 3 is not formed is bent to form an introduction portion 4 for expanding the open end portion and introducing the end portion of the grounded plate material P, and The grounded plate material P of the introduction part 4 projects the claw 2 that damages the surface of the grounded plate material P, and a plurality of insertion tab terminals 5 are formed in the connecting part 3 and are inserted into the ground wire Q. A ground wire mounting bracket provided with a type connection terminal Q1 .
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