JP5158510B2 - Electrical device and method of manufacturing electrical device - Google Patents

Electrical device and method of manufacturing electrical device Download PDF

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JP5158510B2
JP5158510B2 JP2008305697A JP2008305697A JP5158510B2 JP 5158510 B2 JP5158510 B2 JP 5158510B2 JP 2008305697 A JP2008305697 A JP 2008305697A JP 2008305697 A JP2008305697 A JP 2008305697A JP 5158510 B2 JP5158510 B2 JP 5158510B2
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back cover
holding member
cover member
electrical
opening
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JP2010129931A (en
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光久 横関
慎也 岡田
悟 市村
慶彦 福島
稔夫 清原
琢人 北方
慎吾 秋月
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Noritz Corp
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Description

本発明は、例えば壁面取付けテレビの様な壁面に直接的に固定される電気機器に関するものであり、特に浴室テレビや浴室ステレオあるいは風呂用のリモコンの様な湿度の高い環境に置かれ、且つ壁面に直接的に固定される電気機器として好適なものである。   The present invention relates to an electric device that is directly fixed to a wall surface such as a wall-mounted television, for example, and is particularly placed in a high humidity environment such as a bathroom TV, a bathroom stereo, or a remote controller for a bath, and the wall surface. It is suitable as an electrical device that is directly fixed to the housing.

風呂でくつろいだ状態でテレビやビデオを見たいという要求があり、浴室用のテレビが開発されている(特許文献1)
ここで浴室は、リビングルーム等の他の居室に比べて狭いという特性と、湯水が掛かるという特性がある。
そのため浴室にテレビを設置する場合には、入浴者の邪魔にならないことを目的として、浴室の壁に直接固定される場合が多い。
また水封を目的として、テレビは水密性を備えた筐体に収められて壁に取り付けられる。
There is a demand for watching TV and videos while relaxing in the bath, and a television for the bathroom has been developed (Patent Document 1).
Here, the bathroom has a characteristic that it is narrower than other living rooms such as a living room and a characteristic that hot water is applied.
Therefore, when installing a television in the bathroom, it is often fixed directly to the bathroom wall for the purpose of not interfering with the bather.
For the purpose of water sealing, the television is housed in a watertight casing and attached to the wall.

しかしながらテレビに電力を供給する電力線や、アンテナ等の信号線は、筐体の内外を連通させる必要がある。また浴室用のテレビの信号線は、10数本にも及ぶ場合がある。そのためこれらの電線の連通部分は、筐体の他の部位に比べて水封性の維持が困難である。
即ち浴室用の壁設置形のテレビでは、筐体に開口を設け、当該開口に多数の電線を挿通させる必要がある。その一方で、開口からの水の侵入は、厳に防止しなければならない。
However, a power line for supplying power to the television and a signal line such as an antenna need to communicate between the inside and outside of the housing. There may be as many as a dozen signal lines for a bathroom television. For this reason, it is difficult to maintain the water-sealing property of the communication portion of these electric wires as compared with other portions of the casing.
That is, in a wall-mounted television set for a bathroom, it is necessary to provide an opening in the housing and allow a large number of electric wires to pass through the opening. On the other hand, the intrusion of water from the opening must be strictly prevented.

そのため従来技術では、信号線を挿通させる筐体の開口にグロメットを取付け、開口からの水の侵入を阻止している。
以下、簡単に説明する。
図49は、従来技術の浴室用テレビの分解斜視図であり、図50は、図49のA−A断面斜視図である。図51は、従来技術の浴室用テレビにおける配線作業の様子を示す説明図である。
Therefore, in the prior art, a grommet is attached to the opening of the housing through which the signal line is inserted to prevent water from entering from the opening.
A brief description is given below.
49 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional bathroom television, and FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line AA of FIG. FIG. 51 is an explanatory diagram showing a state of wiring work in a conventional bathroom television.

従来技術の浴室用テレビ100は、筐体101内に基板(電気回路)102が内蔵されている。筐体101は、本体部103と、蓋部材105によって構成されており、蓋部材105は本体部103に図示しないネジによって固定される。前記した基板(電気回路)102は、本体部103側に固定されている。   A conventional bathroom television 100 has a substrate (electric circuit) 102 incorporated in a housing 101. The housing 101 includes a main body 103 and a lid member 105, and the lid member 105 is fixed to the main body 103 with screws (not shown). The substrate (electric circuit) 102 described above is fixed to the main body 103 side.

蓋部材105には、図50の様に、電線を挿通させる開口107が設けられている。
そして開口107にはグロメット110が装着され、当該グロメット110の孔111に電線の束112が挿通されている。
ここで従来技術で採用していたグロメット110は、ゴム等の弾性を有する素材で作られたドーナツ状の部材である。即ちグロメット110は、円盤状の外形をしており、その中央に孔111が設けられている。またグロメット110の外周には、環状に溝113が設けられている。
The lid member 105 is provided with an opening 107 through which an electric wire is inserted as shown in FIG.
A grommet 110 is attached to the opening 107, and a bundle of electric wires 112 is inserted into the hole 111 of the grommet 110.
Here, the grommet 110 employed in the prior art is a donut-shaped member made of an elastic material such as rubber. That is, the grommet 110 has a disk-like outer shape, and a hole 111 is provided in the center thereof. An annular groove 113 is provided on the outer periphery of the grommet 110.

グロメット110は、蓋部材105の開口107内にあって、外周の溝113が蓋部材105の開口107の内縁に係合している。そのためグロメット110の外周の溝113の内面は、蓋部材105の開口107の内縁に密着し、開口107とグロメット110との間は水封が保たれている。   The grommet 110 is in the opening 107 of the lid member 105, and the outer peripheral groove 113 is engaged with the inner edge of the opening 107 of the lid member 105. Therefore, the inner surface of the groove 113 on the outer periphery of the grommet 110 is in close contact with the inner edge of the opening 107 of the lid member 105, and a water seal is maintained between the opening 107 and the grommet 110.

一方、グロメット110の中央の孔111には、電線の束112が締めつけ状態で挿入されている。
即ちグロメット110は、ゴムで作られているために弾性を持つ。そのためグロメット110の中央の孔111は外力によって押し広げることが可能である。従来技術においては、グロメット110の中央の孔111を外力によって押し広げ、その状態で電線の束112を挿入し、グロメット110の弾性による締めつけ力で、電線を保持すると共に、水封性を維持している。
特開2006−109024号公報
On the other hand, a bundle of electric wires 112 is inserted in the center hole 111 of the grommet 110 in a tightened state.
That is, the grommet 110 has elasticity because it is made of rubber. Therefore, the central hole 111 of the grommet 110 can be expanded by an external force. In the prior art, the central hole 111 of the grommet 110 is pushed out by an external force, and a bundle of wires 112 is inserted in this state, and the wire is held by the elasticity of the grommet 110 and the water sealing property is maintained. ing.
JP 2006-109024 A

従来技術の浴室用テレビ100は、水封性が高いという点では申し分の無い性能を有している。しかしながら、従来技術の浴室用テレビ100は、組み立てが困難であるという問題がある。   The bathroom television 100 according to the prior art has a satisfactory performance in that it has a high water sealing property. However, the conventional bathroom television 100 has a problem that it is difficult to assemble.

即ち従来技術の浴室用テレビ100では、ドーナツ状のグロメット110を採用しており、グロメット110の弾性力に依存して蓋部材105の開口107と電線の束112との水封性を維持している。
より具体的に説明すると、グロメット110の外径は、圧縮状態で蓋部材105の開口107に装着されており、グロメット110の中央の孔111は、逆に押し広げられた状態で電線の束112を保持している。
そのためグロメット110はその反発力によって蓋部材105の開口107に強く固定されており、且つその反発力によって電線の束112を強力に保持している。
従って従来技術の浴室用テレビ100では、グロメット110を介して電線の束112を蓋部材105の開口107に挿通させると、蓋部材105と電線の束112との位置関係が固定されてしまい、これを変更することができない。
That is, the bathroom television 100 of the prior art employs a donut-shaped grommet 110 and maintains the water-sealing property between the opening 107 of the lid member 105 and the bundle of electric wires 112 depending on the elastic force of the grommet 110. Yes.
More specifically, the outer diameter of the grommet 110 is attached to the opening 107 of the lid member 105 in a compressed state, and the central hole 111 of the grommet 110 is conversely pushed and widened to a bundle of wires 112. Holding.
Therefore, the grommet 110 is strongly fixed to the opening 107 of the lid member 105 by the repulsive force, and the electric wire bundle 112 is strongly held by the repulsive force.
Therefore, in the bathroom television 100 of the prior art, when the wire bundle 112 is inserted through the opening 107 of the lid member 105 through the grommet 110, the positional relationship between the lid member 105 and the wire bundle 112 is fixed. Can not be changed.

より平易に説明すると、グロメット110を介して電線の束112を蓋部材105の開口107に挿通させると、電線の束112は、抜きも差しもならない状態となり、電線の束112の蓋部材105の開口107から突出した部位の長さ115(図49)は変更することができなくなってしまう。   More simply, when the wire bundle 112 is inserted into the opening 107 of the lid member 105 through the grommet 110, the wire bundle 112 is in a state where it cannot be removed or inserted. The length 115 (FIG. 49) of the portion protruding from the opening 107 cannot be changed.

ここで、開口107から突出した電線の長さ115(図49)は、配線作業の容易性と、筐体101の小型化に大きく関連する。
即ちグロメット110の取付けは、相当の機械や工具が必要であるため、浴室用テレビ100の配線作業は、先にグロメット110を介して電線の束112を蓋部材105の開口107に挿通させ、その後に、各電線を本体部103側の基板(電気回路)102に接続する必要がある。
そして前記した様に、グロメット110を介して電線の束112を蓋部材105の開口107に挿通させると、電線の束112の蓋部材105の開口107から突出した部位の長さ115(図49)は変更することができなくなってしまう。
Here, the length 115 (FIG. 49) of the electric wire protruding from the opening 107 is largely related to the ease of wiring work and the miniaturization of the housing 101.
That is, since installation of the grommet 110 requires a considerable machine and tool, the wiring work of the bathroom television 100 is performed by first inserting the bundle of wires 112 through the opening 107 of the lid member 105 through the grommet 110 and thereafter. In addition, it is necessary to connect each electric wire to the substrate (electric circuit) 102 on the main body 103 side.
As described above, when the wire bundle 112 is inserted through the opening 107 of the lid member 105 through the grommet 110, the length 115 of the portion protruding from the opening 107 of the lid member 105 of the wire bundle 112 (FIG. 49). Can no longer be changed.

ここで電線の長さ115が長いと、電線を基板(電気回路)102に接続する作業は容易である。
しかしながら、基板(電気回路)102に電線を接続した後に、前記長さ115を縮めることはできないから、長い電線をそのまま筐体101内に残さなければならない。そのため電線の長さ115が長いと、筐体101に電線を収納するスペースを確保する必要が生じ、筐体101を大きくせざるを得ない。
Here, when the length 115 of the electric wire is long, the operation of connecting the electric wire to the substrate (electric circuit) 102 is easy.
However, since the length 115 cannot be reduced after the electric wire is connected to the substrate (electric circuit) 102, the long electric wire must be left in the housing 101 as it is. Therefore, if the length 115 of the electric wire is long, it is necessary to secure a space for storing the electric wire in the housing 101, and the housing 101 must be enlarged.

一方、電線の長さ115が短いと、筐体101は小さくて足るが、接続作業が困難となる。
実際上は、図51の様に電線にコネクタ片(ケーブル側コネクタ片)116を取付け、基板102側にもコネクタ片(回路側コネクタ片)117を設け、両者を接続することによって配線を行うが、その場合においても、図51の様に蓋部材105を半開き状態とし、隙間から手や工具を差し入れてコネクタ片116,117を接続する作業を強いられる。
On the other hand, when the length 115 of the electric wire is short, the housing 101 may be small, but connection work becomes difficult.
In practice, as shown in FIG. 51, the connector piece (cable-side connector piece) 116 is attached to the electric wire, the connector piece (circuit-side connector piece) 117 is also provided on the board 102 side, and wiring is performed by connecting the two. Even in this case, as shown in FIG. 51, the lid member 105 is in a half-opened state, and the work of inserting the hand or tool through the gap to connect the connector pieces 116 and 117 is forced.

そこで本発明は、従来技術の上記した問題点に注目し、筐体を大型化することなく、ケーブルと基板間の配線作業を容易に行うことができる電気機器及び当該電気機器の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。   Accordingly, the present invention focuses on the above-described problems of the prior art, and provides an electrical device that can easily perform a wiring operation between a cable and a substrate without increasing the size of the housing, and a method for manufacturing the electrical device. The task is to do.

上記した課題を解決するための請求項1に記載の発明は、壁面に固定される電気機器であって、筐体と、筐体の内外を連通する電装ケーブルを有し、前記筐体内には電気回路及び電気回路に接続される回路側コネクタ片が設けられ、前記電装ケーブルにはケーブル側コネクタ片が設けられ、ケーブル側コネクタ片が回路側コネクタ片に接続され、電装ケーブルを介して外部と筐体内の電気回路が接続される構造を備えた電気機器において、前記筐体は裏蓋部材と電気回路が設けられた本体部とを備え、裏蓋部材には電装ケーブルが挿通される開口が設けられ、裏蓋部材の内面側であって前記開口の近傍には係合部が設けられ、電装ケーブルの周囲にはグロメットが装着され、当該グロメットは、電装ケーブルの周囲を水密的に包囲する水密包囲部とフランジ部を有し、電装ケーブルは裏蓋部材の開口に挿通されて筐体の内外を連通し、グロメットのフランジ部は筐体の中にあって裏蓋部材の内面と接して開口の水密性を保持し、さらに保持部材を有し、当該保持部材は裏蓋部材の係合部と係合して裏蓋部材に固定されると共にフランジ部の筐体内部側と接してフランジ部の裏蓋部材に対する離脱を阻止することを特徴とする電気機器である。   Invention of Claim 1 for solving an above-mentioned subject is an electric equipment fixed to a wall surface, and has an electric equipment cable which connects a case and the inside and outside of a case, and in the case An electrical circuit and a circuit-side connector piece connected to the electrical circuit are provided, and the electrical cable is provided with a cable-side connector piece, the cable-side connector piece is connected to the circuit-side connector piece, and externally connected via the electrical cable. In an electrical apparatus having a structure to which an electrical circuit in a housing is connected, the housing includes a back cover member and a main body provided with an electrical circuit, and the back cover member has an opening through which an electrical cable is inserted. An engagement portion is provided on the inner surface side of the back cover member and in the vicinity of the opening, and a grommet is mounted around the electrical cable, and the grommet surrounds the electrical cable in a watertight manner. Watertight The electrical cable is inserted through the opening of the back cover member and communicates with the inside and outside of the housing, and the flange portion of the grommet is in the housing and is in contact with the inner surface of the back cover member. It retains water tightness and has a holding member. The holding member engages with the engaging portion of the back cover member and is fixed to the back cover member, and is in contact with the inside of the casing of the flange portion. It is an electrical device characterized by preventing separation from the back cover member.

本発明で採用するグロメットは、電装ケーブルとの関係においては従来と同一であり、水密包囲部によって電装ケーブルを水密的に包囲する。なお本発明は、電装ケーブルと水密包囲部間にコーキング材等を充填することを排除するものではなく、水密性を確保するために、電装ケーブルと水密包囲部間に樹脂その他を介在させてもよい。
一方、本発明で採用するグロメットは、裏蓋部材との関係においては、従来技術と大きく相違する。
即ち本発明で採用するグロメットはフランジ部を有し、グロメットのフランジ部は筐体の中にあって裏蓋部材の内面と接して裏蓋部材の開口の水密性を保持する。そして本発明では、保持部材でフランジ部の裏蓋部材に対する離脱を阻止している。
従って本発明では、保持部材が取り付けられる以前であれば、グロメットは裏蓋部材から取り外すことができる。
そのため配線作業中に蓋部材105の開口107から突出した部位の長さ115(図49)を伸ばすことができる。また配線が終了すれば突出した部位の長さ115を縮め、筐体内に残る配線を少なくすることができる。
The grommet employed in the present invention is the same as the conventional grommet in relation to the electrical cable, and encloses the electrical cable in a watertight manner by the watertight enclosure. It should be noted that the present invention does not exclude the filling of a caulking material or the like between the electrical cable and the watertight enclosure, and in order to ensure watertightness, a resin or the like may be interposed between the electrical cable and the watertight enclosure. Good.
On the other hand, the grommet employed in the present invention is greatly different from the prior art in relation to the back cover member.
That is, the grommet employed in the present invention has a flange portion, and the flange portion of the grommet is in the housing and is in contact with the inner surface of the back cover member to maintain the water tightness of the opening of the back cover member. In the present invention, the holding member prevents the flange portion from being detached from the back cover member.
Therefore, in the present invention, the grommet can be removed from the back cover member before the holding member is attached.
Therefore, the length 115 (FIG. 49) of the portion protruding from the opening 107 of the lid member 105 can be extended during the wiring work. Further, when the wiring is completed, the length 115 of the protruding portion can be shortened, and the wiring remaining in the housing can be reduced.

請求項2に記載の発明は、裏蓋部材の筐体内部側にはグロメットのフランジ部が装着される凹部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気機器である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electric device according to the first aspect, wherein a concave portion to which the flange portion of the grommet is attached is provided on the inner side of the casing of the back cover member.

本発明では、裏蓋部材の筐体内部側にはグロメットのフランジ部が装着される凹部が設けられているから、フランジ部の位置決めが容易である。   In the present invention, since the concave portion to which the flange portion of the grommet is attached is provided on the inside of the casing of the back cover member, the positioning of the flange portion is easy.

また請求項3に記載の発明は、凹部内に環状の溝が設けられ、当該環状の溝内にOリングが設けられ、Oリングがグロメットのフランジ部と接していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電気機器である。   The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that an annular groove is provided in the recess, an O-ring is provided in the annular groove, and the O-ring is in contact with the flange portion of the grommet. 2. The electric device according to 2.

本発明では、Oリングを介して水封を行う構造であるから、密閉度が高い。   In the present invention, since the water sealing is performed via the O-ring, the sealing degree is high.

請求項4に記載の発明は、係合部は少なくとも2か所に設けられ、2か所の係合部の位置関係は、保持部材に外接する四角形の対向する二辺の位置、又は前記辺を平行移動した位置に相当する位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there are at least two engaging portions, and the positional relationship between the two engaging portions is the position of two opposing sides of a quadrangle that circumscribes the holding member, or the side. The electric device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electric device is provided at a position corresponding to a position obtained by parallel translation.

本発明では、係合部は少なくとも2か所に設けられ、2か所の係合部で保持部材を保持する。そして本発明では、係合部の位置関係は、保持部材に外接する四角形の対向する二辺の位置、又は前記辺を平行移動した位置に相当する位置である。そのため保持部材を一つの梁に見立てたときに、その両端が支持された状態となり、保持部材が脱落しない。   In the present invention, the engaging portions are provided in at least two places, and the holding member is held by the two engaging portions. And in this invention, the positional relationship of an engaging part is a position equivalent to the position of the two opposing sides of the quadrangle that circumscribes the holding member, or the position obtained by translating the side. Therefore, when the holding member is regarded as one beam, both ends thereof are supported, and the holding member does not fall off.

請求項5に記載の発明は、係合部の少なくとも一つは弾性を有するつめ状であり、保持部材を一方の方向から押圧するとつめが逃げて保持部材が係合部に係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, at least one of the engaging portions is an elastic pawl, and when the holding member is pressed from one direction, the pawls escape and the holding member engages with the engaging portion. The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the electric device is an electric device.

本発明では、係合部に弾性を有するつめを採用している。そのため保持部材の取付けが容易である。   In this invention, the nail | claw which has elasticity in the engaging part is employ | adopted. Therefore, it is easy to attach the holding member.

請求項6に記載の発明は、保持部材には開口があり、当該開口の内縁が係合部と係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electric device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the holding member has an opening, and an inner edge of the opening is engaged with the engaging portion.

本発明では、保持部材には開口の内縁が係合部と係合する。そのため係合部と係合される部位は、保持部材の他の部材によって環状に囲まれており、剛性が高い。   In the present invention, the inner edge of the opening is engaged with the engaging portion in the holding member. Therefore, the site | part engaged with an engaging part is cyclically enclosed by the other member of a holding member, and its rigidity is high.

請求項7に記載の発明は、係合部の少なくとも一つは門形であって裏蓋部材から立ち上げられた2本の柱部と、裏蓋部材に対して略平行方向に延びる離脱保持部を有し、保持部材の一部には舌状部があり、舌状部が門形の部位に挿入されて保持部材が係合部に係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, at least one of the engaging portions is a portal shape, and two column portions raised from the back cover member, and a detachment holding extending in a substantially parallel direction with respect to the back cover member. The holding member has a tongue-like portion, and the tongue-like portion is inserted into the portal portion so that the holding member engages with the engaging portion. It is an electric equipment in any one of.

本発明の電気機器では、係合部が門形であり、且つ保持部材の舌状部が門形の部位に挿入されて保持部材が係合部に係合するので、保持部材の舌状部の抜き方向が規制される。即ち舌状部は、門形に対してスライド方向にのみ移動することができ、裏蓋部材の平面から直接的に垂直方向に移動することはできない。そのため保持部材の離脱が阻止される。   In the electric device according to the present invention, the engaging portion has a gate shape, and the tongue portion of the holding member is inserted into the portal portion so that the holding member engages with the engaging portion. The direction of pulling out is regulated. That is, the tongue portion can move only in the sliding direction with respect to the portal shape, and cannot move in the vertical direction directly from the plane of the back cover member. Therefore, the holding member is prevented from being detached.

請求項8に記載の発明は、係合部の少なくとも一つは裏蓋部材の面と略平行に設けられた凹部であり、保持部材は板状であってその端部又は周縁部が前記凹部に係合していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, at least one of the engaging portions is a recessed portion provided substantially parallel to the surface of the back cover member, the holding member is plate-shaped, and an end portion or a peripheral portion thereof is the recessed portion. The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the electric device is engaged with the electric device.

本発明で採用する係合部についても、保持部材は、裏蓋部材の平面から直接的に垂直方向に移動することはできない。そのため保持部材の離脱が阻止される。   Also for the engaging portion employed in the present invention, the holding member cannot move directly in the vertical direction from the plane of the back cover member. Therefore, the holding member is prevented from being detached.

請求項9に記載の発明は、2列平行に設けられた係合部を備え、2列の係合部の長手方向に延びる溝であって、互いに対向し、保持部材は板状であってその周縁部が前記係合部の溝と係合し、保持部材は裏蓋部材に対して摺動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   The invention according to claim 9 is a groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the two rows of engaging portions, provided with engaging portions provided in two rows in parallel, facing each other, and the holding member is plate-shaped. The electric device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the peripheral portion engages with a groove of the engaging portion, and the holding member is slidable with respect to the back cover member.

本発明の電気機器では、保持部材をスライド移動させて保持部材を係合部に係合させることができる。また係合部が2列平行に設けられているので、保持部材が係合部に係合すると、保持部材は、裏蓋部材の平面から直接的に垂直方向に移動することはできない。そのため保持部材の離脱が阻止される。   In the electric device of the present invention, the holding member can be slid to engage the holding member with the engaging portion. Further, since the engaging portions are provided in two rows in parallel, when the holding member is engaged with the engaging portion, the holding member cannot be moved directly in the vertical direction from the plane of the back cover member. Therefore, the holding member is prevented from being detached.

請求項10に記載の発明は、係合部の少なくとも一つは門形であり、保持部材の一部には2列以上の係合足部を有し、当該2列以上の係合足部が門形の係合部に挿通され、保持部材は裏蓋部材に対して摺動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, at least one of the engaging portions has a gate shape, and a part of the holding member has two or more rows of engaging feet, and the two or more rows of engaging feet. The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the holding member is slidable with respect to the back cover member.

本発明の電気機器についても保持部材をスライド移動させて保持部材を係合部に係合させることができる。即ち本発明の電気機器では、係合足部が門形の係合部に挿通される。そのため係合足部は裏蓋部材に対して離れる方向の動きが規制される。また本発明では、2列以上の係合足部を備え、当該2列以上の係合足部が門形の係合部に挿通されるから、保持部材は係合足部の長手方向に対して横方向や回転方向にも規制を受ける。その結果、保持部材は係合足部の長手方向にのみ自由度を持ち、保持部材をスライド移動させることによって裏蓋部材に取り付けることができる。   Also in the electric device of the present invention, the holding member can be slid to be engaged with the engaging portion. That is, in the electric device of the present invention, the engaging foot is inserted through the gate-shaped engaging portion. Therefore, the movement of the engaging foot in the direction away from the back cover member is restricted. Further, in the present invention, since two or more rows of engaging feet are provided, and the two or more rows of engaging feet are inserted into the gate-shaped engaging portion, the holding member is in the longitudinal direction of the engaging feet. Also subject to restrictions in the horizontal and rotational directions. As a result, the holding member has a degree of freedom only in the longitudinal direction of the engaging foot, and can be attached to the back cover member by sliding the holding member.

請求項11に記載の発明は、保持部材は、2枚の板部がヒンジで結合されていて1枚の板部が他の板部に対して揺動可能であり、裏蓋部材には個々の板部に係合する係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, the holding member has two plate portions joined by a hinge, and one plate portion can swing with respect to the other plate portion. The electrical device according to claim 1, further comprising an engaging portion that engages with the plate portion.

本発明の電気機器では、保持部材を揺動させて保持部材を係合部に係合させることができる。   In the electric apparatus of the present invention, the holding member can be engaged with the engaging portion by swinging the holding member.

請求項12に記載の発明は、保持部材は、裏蓋部材に対して揺動可能に取り付けられており、揺動する部位が裏蓋部材の係合部と係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, the holding member is swingably attached to the back cover member, and the swinging portion engages with the engaging portion of the back cover member. Item 11. The electric device according to any one of Items 1 to 10.

本発明の電気機器についても、保持部材を揺動させて保持部材を係合部に係合させることができる。   Also in the electric device of the present invention, the holding member can be swung to engage the engaging portion.

請求項13に記載の発明は、本体部側の一部が保持部材の揺動部分と当接することを特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の電気機器である。   According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electric device according to the eleventh or twelfth aspect, wherein a part of the main body side comes into contact with the swinging portion of the holding member.

本発明によると、裏蓋部材を本体部側と一体化することによって本体部側の一部が保持部材の揺動部分と当接し、保持部材を揺動させて所定の姿勢に姿勢変更させることができる。   According to the present invention, by integrating the back cover member with the main body portion side, a part of the main body portion side comes into contact with the swinging portion of the holding member, and the holding member is swung to change the posture to a predetermined posture. Can do.

請求項14に記載の発明は、保持部材は、裏蓋部材に対して回転可能に取り付けられており、保持部材が一定の回転姿勢にあるときに裏蓋部材の係合部と係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   In the invention according to claim 14, the holding member is rotatably attached to the back cover member, and engages with the engaging portion of the back cover member when the holding member is in a certain rotation posture. An electric device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

本発明の電気機器では、保持部材を回転することによって裏蓋部材に取り付けることができる。   In the electric device of the present invention, the holding member can be attached to the back cover member by rotating.

請求項15に記載の発明は、裏蓋部材の外側から保持部材に対してネジが挿通され、当該ネジによっても保持部材が裏蓋部材に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至14のいずれかに記載の電気機器である。   According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, a screw is inserted into the holding member from the outside of the back cover member, and the holding member is also fixed to the back cover member by the screw. It is an electric equipment in any one of.

本発明の電気機器では、ネジによって保持部材を固定することができるので、保持部材を強固に固定することができる。その結果、グロメットのフランジと裏蓋部材との接触が密となり、水密性の向上が図られる。さらには、電装ケーブルを筐体側に押しても、グロメットのフランジが裏蓋部材から離れることがなく、水密性が維持される。   In the electric device of the present invention, the holding member can be fixed with screws, so that the holding member can be firmly fixed. As a result, the contact between the flange of the grommet and the back cover member becomes dense, and the water tightness is improved. Furthermore, even when the electric cable is pushed toward the housing, the flange of the grommet is not separated from the back cover member, and water tightness is maintained.

請求項16に記載の発明は、ネジが挿通された部位には、裏蓋部材の外側から撥水シートが貼着されていることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の電気機器である。   The invention according to claim 16 is the electrical apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that a water repellent sheet is attached from the outside of the back cover member to a portion where the screw is inserted.

本発明によると、ネジが挿通された部位に、撥水シートが貼着されているから、ネジ孔から水が侵入することはない。また撥水シートは、気体の通過を許すので、温度変化による筐体内の気圧変化が緩和される。   According to the present invention, since the water-repellent sheet is adhered to the part where the screw is inserted, water does not enter from the screw hole. Moreover, since the water repellent sheet allows the passage of gas, a change in atmospheric pressure in the housing due to a temperature change is alleviated.

製造方法の発明は、請求項1乃至16のいずれかに記載の電気機器を製造する方法であって、裏蓋部材の開口に電装ケーブルを挿通し、裏蓋部材で本体部を塞ぐ以前であって電装ケーブルが開口から自由に出入り可能な状態で、ケーブル側コネクタ片を回路側コネクタ片に接続し、その後にグロメットのフランジ部を裏蓋部材の内面に押し当てると共に保持部材は裏蓋部材の係合部に係合し、又フランジ部の裏蓋部材に対する離脱を阻止し、その後に裏蓋部材で本体部を塞ぐことを特徴とする電気機器の製造方法である。
本発明によると、電気機器の配線作業が容易である。
The invention of the manufacturing method is a method of manufacturing the electrical device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the electrical cable is inserted into the opening of the back cover member and the main body is closed with the back cover member. The cable side connector piece is connected to the circuit side connector piece while the electrical cable can freely enter and exit from the opening, and then the flange part of the grommet is pressed against the inner surface of the back cover member and the holding member is attached to the back cover member. A method of manufacturing an electrical device, wherein the body portion is closed with a back cover member after engaging with the engaging portion and preventing the flange portion from being detached from the back cover member.
According to the present invention, wiring work of electrical equipment is easy.

本発明の電気機器及び電気機器の製造方法によると、筐体の大きさを過度に大きくすることなく、配線作業を容易化することができる効果がある。   According to the electric device and the method of manufacturing the electric device of the present invention, there is an effect that the wiring work can be facilitated without excessively increasing the size of the casing.

以下さらに本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施形態の浴室用テレビ(電気機器)の斜視図である。図2は、図1の浴室用テレビを裏面側から見た斜視図である。図3は、図1の浴室用テレビの分解斜視図である。図4は、図1の浴室用テレビの裏蓋部材の開口部周辺と、電装ケーブルの分解斜視図である。図5は、保持部材の正面図(a)及び側面図(b)である。
本実施形態の浴室用テレビ(電気機器)1は、浴室の壁に直接的に取り付けられるものであり、液晶等の表示画面(電気機器)2や基板(電気機器)3等が、略密閉された筐体5内に内蔵されたものである。
そして筐体5からは、信号線や電力線等が束ねられた電装ケーブル4が突出している。また筐体5の内部には、保持部材30が内蔵されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bathroom television (electrical device) according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the bathroom television of FIG. 1 as viewed from the back side. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the bathroom television of FIG. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member of the bathroom television of FIG. 1 and the electrical cable. FIG. 5 is a front view (a) and a side view (b) of the holding member.
The bathroom television (electric device) 1 of this embodiment is directly attached to the bathroom wall, and a display screen (electric device) 2 such as a liquid crystal 2 and a substrate (electric device) 3 are substantially sealed. It is built in the housing 5.
An electrical cable 4 in which signal lines, power lines, and the like are bundled protrudes from the housing 5. A holding member 30 is built in the housing 5.

保持部材30は、図5の様に、軟鋼の薄板によって作られたものであり、略長方形をしている。即ち保持部材30は長辺31,32と短辺33,35で囲まれた長方形である。そして保持部材30の中央部から短辺35にかけてには大きな切り欠き部37が設けられている。切り欠き部37は奥側が円弧状であり、切り欠き部37は一つの短辺35側に開いている。
保持部材30は、中央に大きな切り欠き部37があるが故に、切り欠き部37の両脇が足状に分離している。そして当該足部36の突端に、舌状部38が形成されている。
舌状部38は、足部36の突端よりも幅が狭く、足部36の突端から片持ち状に張り出された被係合部である。
また保持部材30の中心軸上であって、切り欠き部37よりも短辺33寄りの位置に、ネジ孔40が設けられている。ネジ孔40は、雌ねじが形成されていることが望ましいが、バーリング孔であってもよい。バーリング孔を採用する場合には、保持部材30の取付けにタッピンスクリューを使用し、タッピンスクリューを取り付ける際にネジが形成されることとなる。
As shown in FIG. 5, the holding member 30 is made of a thin plate of mild steel and has a substantially rectangular shape. That is, the holding member 30 has a rectangular shape surrounded by long sides 31 and 32 and short sides 33 and 35. A large cutout portion 37 is provided from the central portion of the holding member 30 to the short side 35. The cutout portion 37 has an arc shape on the back side, and the cutout portion 37 is open to one short side 35 side.
Since the holding member 30 has a large cutout portion 37 in the center, both sides of the cutout portion 37 are separated in a foot shape. A tongue-like portion 38 is formed at the protruding end of the foot portion 36.
The tongue-shaped portion 38 is an engaged portion that is narrower than the protruding end of the foot portion 36 and is cantilevered from the protruding end of the foot portion 36.
A screw hole 40 is provided on the central axis of the holding member 30 at a position closer to the short side 33 than the notch 37. The screw hole 40 is preferably formed with a female screw, but may be a burring hole. When the burring hole is employed, a tapping screw is used to attach the holding member 30, and a screw is formed when the tapping screw is attached.

筐体5は、図2の様に本体部6と裏蓋部材7によって構成されており、両者は図示しないネジによって一体化されている。
筐体5の本体部6側には、表示画面(電気機器)2や基板(電気機器)3等が固定されている。
また筐体5の本体部6側には、3個の回路側コネクタ片8が設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the housing 5 is composed of a main body 6 and a back cover member 7, which are integrated by screws (not shown).
A display screen (electric device) 2, a substrate (electric device) 3, and the like are fixed on the main body 6 side of the housing 5.
Further, three circuit side connector pieces 8 are provided on the main body 6 side of the housing 5.

一方、筐体5の裏蓋部材7には、開口10が設けられている。また開口10の周囲には、正面視が円形のフランジ装着凹部11が設けられている。フランジ装着凹部11の内周部には、2か所に凸部9が設けられている。さらにフランジ装着凹部11の中であって、開口10の周囲の位置には、環状の溝12が設けられている。当該環状の溝12は、Oリング15が装着される溝である。   On the other hand, the back cover member 7 of the housing 5 is provided with an opening 10. A flange mounting recess 11 having a circular front view is provided around the opening 10. Convex portions 9 are provided at two locations on the inner peripheral portion of the flange mounting concave portion 11. Further, an annular groove 12 is provided in the flange mounting recess 11 at a position around the opening 10. The annular groove 12 is a groove in which the O-ring 15 is mounted.

さらにフランジ装着凹部11の外側には、5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24が設けられている。
5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24の形状は、大きくつめ形係合部20,21,24と、門形係合部22,23とに分類される。
図6は、つめ形係合部の斜視図である。図7(a)は門形係合部の第一実施形態の斜視図であり、(b)は門形係合部の第二実施形態の斜視図である。
つめ形係合部20,21,24は、弾性を有する軸部25と、逆止構造のつめ部26によって構成されている。
軸部25は、断面形状が長方形であり、図6の矢印Xで示す短辺方向には容易に撓むことができるが、矢印Yで示す長辺方向には撓みにくい。
Further, five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 are provided outside the flange mounting recess 11.
The shapes of the five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 are roughly classified into claw-shaped engaging portions 20, 21, 24 and portal-shaped engaging portions 22, 23.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the claw-shaped engagement portion. FIG. 7A is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the portal engagement portion, and FIG. 7B is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the portal engagement portion.
The claw-shaped engaging portions 20, 21, and 24 are constituted by a shaft portion 25 having elasticity and a claw portion 26 having a check structure.
The shaft portion 25 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape and can be easily bent in the short side direction indicated by the arrow X in FIG. 6, but is not easily bent in the long side direction indicated by the arrow Y.

またつめ部26は、先端側が鋭角であり、軸部25との接合部分に段部27がある。従って、裏蓋部材7に近接する方向(矢印Z 図面上下方向)から前記した保持部材30が近づき、長辺31,32の先端側からつめ部26に接触すると、つめ部26は、先端の傾斜面28によって矢印X(図面前後方向)の分力を生じ、矢印Xで示す短辺方向(図面前後方向)に撓んで逃げる。
そして保持部材30がさらに近接し、段部27を過ぎると、軸部25の弾性によって元の垂直姿勢に復帰し、段部27が保持部材30と係合する。その結果、保持部材30の裏蓋部材7から離れる方向の自由度が奪われる。
Further, the claw portion 26 has an acute angle on the tip side, and a step portion 27 is provided at a joint portion with the shaft portion 25. Therefore, when the holding member 30 approaches from the direction close to the back cover member 7 (the arrow Z in the vertical direction in the drawing) and comes into contact with the claw portion 26 from the front end side of the long sides 31, 32, the claw portion 26 is inclined at the front end. The surface 28 generates a component force indicated by an arrow X (front-rear direction in the drawing), and bends and escapes in a short side direction (front-rear direction in the drawing) indicated by the arrow X.
When the holding member 30 further approaches and passes the step portion 27, the original vertical posture is restored by the elasticity of the shaft portion 25, and the step portion 27 engages with the holding member 30. As a result, the degree of freedom in the direction away from the back cover member 7 of the holding member 30 is lost.

一方、門形係合部22,23は、図7(a)の様に裏蓋部材7の内面側から立ち上げられた2本の柱部13,14と、両者の先端同士を繋いで裏蓋部材に対して略平行方向に延びる離脱保持部16を備えている。従って門形係合部22,23を正面側(図面A方向)から見ると、貫通した開口17がある。
本発明は、門形係合部22,23の構造を上記した構造に限定するものでなく、例えば図7(b)の様に、離脱保持部16が途中で切れた形状のものであってもよい。また先の例では、2本の柱部13,14と離脱保持部16で形成される空間は、貫通孔状であるが、これが非貫通であって凹状の断面形状を有するものであってもよい。
On the other hand, the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 are connected to each other by connecting the two column portions 13 and 14 raised from the inner surface side of the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG. A separation holding portion 16 extending in a direction substantially parallel to the lid member is provided. Therefore, when the gate-shaped engagement portions 22 and 23 are viewed from the front side (the direction of the drawing A), there is an opening 17 that penetrates.
The present invention does not limit the structure of the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 to the above-described structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 7B, the separation holding portion 16 is cut in the middle. Also good. In the previous example, the space formed by the two column portions 13 and 14 and the separation holding portion 16 is a through-hole shape, but even if this is non-through and has a concave cross-sectional shape. Good.

前記した5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24の配置は、前記した保持部材30の周縁を保持できる様に保持部材30の外形形状と合致したレイアウトとなっている。   The arrangement of the five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, and 24 is a layout that matches the outer shape of the holding member 30 so that the periphery of the holding member 30 can be held.

即ち5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24の内、つめ形係合部21,24は、保持部材30の長辺31,32を保持するものであり、開口10を通過する中心軸C−C(図4)に対して対称位置にあり、且つその距離は、保持部材30の幅に等しい。   That is, among the five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, the pawl-shaped engaging portions 21, 24 hold the long sides 31, 32 of the holding member 30 and pass through the opening 10. It is in a symmetrical position with respect to the central axis C-C (FIG. 4), and its distance is equal to the width of the holding member 30.

また残る一つのつめ形係合部20と、門形係合部22,23とは保持部材30の短辺33,35を保持するものであり、これらの距離は、保持部材30の長さに等しい。
即ち本実施形態では、対向位置に設けられたつめ形係合部21,24の位置関係は、保持部材30に外接する長方形(四角形)の対向する長辺であって、保持部材30の長辺31,32に相当する位置に設けられている。
Further, the remaining one of the claw-shaped engaging portions 20 and the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 hold the short sides 33 and 35 of the holding member 30, and these distances are equal to the length of the holding member 30. equal.
That is, in this embodiment, the positional relationship between the claw-shaped engaging portions 21 and 24 provided at the opposing positions is the long sides of the rectangle (square) that circumscribes the holding member 30, and the long sides of the holding member 30. They are provided at positions corresponding to 31 and 32.

また対向位置に設けられたつめ形係合部20と、門形係合部22,23との位置関係は、保持部材30に外接する長方形(四角形)の対向する短辺であって、保持部材30の短辺33,35に相当する位置に設けられている。   Further, the positional relationship between the claw-shaped engaging portion 20 provided at the facing position and the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 is a rectangular (square) facing short side that circumscribes the holding member 30, and the holding member It is provided at a position corresponding to 30 short sides 33 and 35.

前記した5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24で囲まれた位置に、貫通孔41が設けられている。貫通孔41の位置は、保持部材30のネジ孔40の位置に相当する。   A through hole 41 is provided at a position surrounded by the five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, and 24 described above. The position of the through hole 41 corresponds to the position of the screw hole 40 of the holding member 30.

次に電装ケーブル4について説明する。図8は、電装ケーブルの斜視図である。
電装ケーブル4は、多数の電線45が束ねられたものである。多数の電線45の一旦側には、ピン46とコネクタ片が接続されている。また電線45の他端には、3個のケーブル側コネクタ片47が接続されている。
Next, the electrical cable 4 will be described. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the electrical cable.
The electrical cable 4 is a bundle of many electric wires 45. A pin 46 and a connector piece are connected to one side of many electric wires 45. Further, three cable side connector pieces 47 are connected to the other end of the electric wire 45.

電線の束の中央にはグロメット50が装着されている。グロメット50は、ゴム又は樹脂で作られたものであり、水密包囲部51とフランジ部52によって構成されている。
即ち水密包囲部51は筒状であり、その内部には、電線の束が緊密状に挿通されている。水密包囲部51は相当の圧縮力で電線の束を保持しているが、水密性をさらに向上させるために、コーキング材が内蔵されている。
A grommet 50 is attached to the center of the bundle of electric wires. The grommet 50 is made of rubber or resin and includes a watertight surrounding portion 51 and a flange portion 52.
That is, the watertight enclosure 51 is cylindrical, and a bundle of electric wires is inserted tightly into the watertight enclosure 51. The watertight enclosure 51 holds the bundle of electric wires with a considerable compressive force, but a caulking material is incorporated in order to further improve the watertightness.

水密包囲部51の径は、フランジ部52を境にして異なる。即ちフランジ部52を境にして筐体5の中側に位置する水密包囲部51は、外側に位置する水密包囲部51よりも小さい。
また外側に位置する水密包囲部51には、外周に環状の溝53が形成されている。
フランジ部52は、水密包囲部51の中央部分に設けられている。フランジ部52には、二箇所の切り欠き部54が設けられている。切り欠き部54は、配置決めの為に形成されたものである。
The diameter of the watertight surrounding portion 51 differs with the flange portion 52 as a boundary. That is, the watertight enclosure 51 located on the inner side of the casing 5 with the flange 52 as a boundary is smaller than the watertight enclosure 51 located on the outside.
An annular groove 53 is formed on the outer periphery of the watertight surrounding portion 51 located on the outer side.
The flange portion 52 is provided in the central portion of the watertight surrounding portion 51. The flange portion 52 is provided with two cutout portions 54. The notch 54 is formed for determining the arrangement.

本実施形態の浴室用テレビ1は、筐体5の内部において3個のケーブル側コネクタ片47が回路側コネクタ片8に接続されている。
そしてグロメット50の水密包囲部51の一部が裏蓋部材7の開口10に挿入され、開口10を介して電装ケーブル4のピン46側が、筐体5の外に導出されている。
フランジ部52は、筐体5の内部にあって、フランジ装着凹部11に挿入され、Oリング15を介してフランジ部52と筐体5の裏蓋部材7とが接している。なおフランジ部52の二箇所の切り欠き部54は、フランジ装着凹部11の内周部に設けられた2か所の凸部9と係合し、回転方向の姿勢が定められている。
In the bathroom television 1 of the present embodiment, three cable-side connector pieces 47 are connected to the circuit-side connector piece 8 inside the housing 5.
A part of the watertight enclosure 51 of the grommet 50 is inserted into the opening 10 of the back cover member 7, and the pin 46 side of the electrical cable 4 is led out of the housing 5 through the opening 10.
The flange portion 52 is inside the housing 5 and is inserted into the flange mounting recess 11, and the flange portion 52 and the back cover member 7 of the housing 5 are in contact with each other through the O-ring 15. Note that the two notches 54 of the flange 52 are engaged with the two protrusions 9 provided on the inner peripheral portion of the flange mounting recess 11 to determine the posture in the rotational direction.

また保持部材30は、フランジ部52の他面側(筐体5の内部側)にあって、フランジ部52が離脱しない様にフランジ部を保持している。
即ち保持部材30は、その4辺に5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24が係合し、裏蓋部材7に固定されている。
より具体的には、短辺35側の二つの舌状部38が、門形係合部22,23の開口17に挿入され、保持部材30の短辺35側が門形係合部22,23によって保持されている。
また他の短辺33の周縁にはつめ形係合部20が係合し、長辺31,32には、つめ形係合部21,24が係合している。
さらに筐体5の外側から裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41にネジ55が挿通され、当該ネジ55が保持部材30のネジ孔40に係合されている。従ってネジ孔40によっても保持部材30が裏蓋部材7に固定されている。
従って、5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24及びネジ55によって保持部材30が裏蓋部材7に固定されており、裏蓋部材7と保持部材30との間にフランジ部52を挟み込むことによってフランジ部52を裏蓋部材7に押圧している。
The holding member 30 is on the other surface side of the flange portion 52 (inside the housing 5), and holds the flange portion so that the flange portion 52 does not leave.
That is, the holding member 30 is fixed to the back cover member 7 by engaging the five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, and 24 on its four sides.
More specifically, the two tongue-like portions 38 on the short side 35 side are inserted into the openings 17 of the portal engagement portions 22 and 23, and the short side 35 side of the holding member 30 is connected to the portal engagement portions 22 and 23. Is held by.
Further, the claw-shaped engagement portion 20 is engaged with the periphery of the other short side 33, and the claw-shaped engagement portions 21, 24 are engaged with the long sides 31, 32.
Further, a screw 55 is inserted from the outside of the housing 5 into the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7, and the screw 55 is engaged with the screw hole 40 of the holding member 30. Therefore, the holding member 30 is also fixed to the back cover member 7 by the screw hole 40.
Accordingly, the holding member 30 is fixed to the back cover member 7 by the five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 and the screw 55, and the flange portion 52 is provided between the back cover member 7 and the holding member 30. The flange portion 52 is pressed against the back cover member 7 by sandwiching.

次に、本実施形態の浴室用テレビ1の製造方法について説明する。
図9から図14は、本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程を段階的に説明する説明図である。
即ち本実施形態の浴室用テレビ1は、図9に示すように、裏蓋部材7の開口10に電装ケーブル4を挿通する。なお電装ケーブル4の向きは、筐体5の内側にケーブル側コネクタ片47が位置する方向である。
Next, a method for manufacturing the bathroom television 1 of the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 9 to FIG. 14 are explanatory views illustrating step by step the manufacturing process of the bathroom television of this embodiment.
That is, in the bathroom television 1 of the present embodiment, the electrical cable 4 is inserted through the opening 10 of the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG. The direction of the electrical cable 4 is a direction in which the cable-side connector piece 47 is located inside the housing 5.

そして図10に示すように電装ケーブル4のケーブル側コネクタ片47を本体部6側の回路側コネクタ片8に接続する。
ここで電装ケーブル4は、裏蓋部材7の開口10に挿通されているけれども、電装ケーブル4と裏蓋部材7との間には何らの係合関係も無いから、裏蓋部材7の内端からケーブル側コネクタ片47までの距離Lには何らの制約もなく自由である。そのためコネクタ片47,8の接続は容易である。
Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the cable-side connector piece 47 of the electrical cable 4 is connected to the circuit-side connector piece 8 on the main body 6 side.
Here, although the electrical cable 4 is inserted through the opening 10 of the back cover member 7, there is no engagement relationship between the electrical cable 4 and the back cover member 7. The distance L from the cable-side connector piece 47 is free without any restriction. Therefore, the connection of the connector pieces 47 and 8 is easy.

次に、裏蓋部材7の外側から電装ケーブル4を引っ張り、図11の様にグロメット50を裏蓋部材7側に引き寄せ、フランジ部52をフランジ装着凹部11に挿入する。   Next, the electrical cable 4 is pulled from the outside of the back cover member 7, and the grommet 50 is pulled toward the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG. 11, and the flange portion 52 is inserted into the flange mounting recess 11.

続いて図12の様に裏蓋部材7に保持部材30を装着する。ここで本実施形態では、5個の係合部20,21,22,23,24を持つが、この内の二つは門形係合部22,23であって、保持部材30の短辺35側の二つの舌状部38を保持するものである。
本実施形態では、保持部材30を装着する手順として、先に保持部材30の短辺35側の二つの舌状部38を門形係合部22,23に係合させる。ここで門形係合部22,23は、開口17を有し、開口17に舌状部38を挿入するものであるから、図12の矢印の方向に保持部材30を直線的に移動させることによって保持部材30を門形係合部22,23に係合させることが可能である。
そのため図11の様に、本体部6と、裏蓋部材7との間隔が狭くても、両者の隙間から門形係合部22,23に向かって保持部材30を挿入することによって保持部材30を門形係合部22,23に係合させることができる。
Subsequently, the holding member 30 is attached to the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG. Here, in the present embodiment, there are five engaging portions 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, but two of these are portal-shaped engaging portions 22, 23, which are short sides of the holding member 30. The two tongue-like portions 38 on the 35 side are held.
In the present embodiment, as a procedure for mounting the holding member 30, the two tongue-like portions 38 on the short side 35 side of the holding member 30 are first engaged with the portal engaging portions 22 and 23. Here, the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 have the opening 17 and the tongue-shaped portion 38 is inserted into the opening 17, so that the holding member 30 is moved linearly in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 12. Thus, the holding member 30 can be engaged with the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, even if the distance between the main body 6 and the back cover member 7 is narrow, the holding member 30 is inserted by inserting the holding member 30 from the gap between them toward the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23. Can be engaged with the gate-shaped engaging portions 22, 23.

そして門形係合部22,23は、2本の柱部13,14と離脱保持部16が設けられているから、保持部材30の舌状部38が裏蓋部材7側の門形係合部22,23に係合すると、保持部材30の舌状部38が裏蓋部材7に対して垂直方向に離れることが規制される。従って保持部材30の舌状部38が裏蓋部材7側の門形係合部22,23に係合すると、保持部材30から手を離しても、図12の様に保持部材30の舌状部38側は裏蓋部材7から離れず、あたかも一辺側がぶら下がった様な状態となる。   Since the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 are provided with the two column portions 13 and 14 and the detachable holding portion 16, the tongue-shaped portion 38 of the holding member 30 is the gate-shaped engagement on the back cover member 7 side. Engagement with the portions 22 and 23 restricts the tongue-like portion 38 of the holding member 30 from separating in the vertical direction with respect to the back cover member 7. Accordingly, when the tongue-shaped portion 38 of the holding member 30 is engaged with the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 on the back cover member 7 side, even if the hand is released from the holding member 30, the tongue-shaped portion of the holding member 30 as shown in FIG. The part 38 side is not separated from the back cover member 7 and is as if one side is hung.

そしてこの状態から、保持部材30を図面下側から押し上げる。その結果、保持部材30は、門形係合部22,23を中心として揺動し、全面が裏蓋部材7に近接し、他のつめ形係合部20,21,24が保持部材30と係合する。即ち保持部材30を図面下側から押し上げて門形係合部22,23を中心として揺動させると、保持部材30の短辺33及び長辺31,32は、係合部20,21,24に対して裏蓋部材7の垂直方向成分をもって近接する。そして保持部材30の短辺33及び長辺31,32が、つめ形係合部20,21,24のつめ部26に接触すると、つめ部26は軸部25が撓んで逃げる。そして保持部材30がさらに近接し、つめ部26を過ぎると、軸部25の弾性によって元の垂直姿勢に復帰し、段部27が保持部材30と係合する。その結果、保持部材30の裏蓋部材7から離れる方向の自由度が奪われ、図13の様に、保持部材30が裏蓋部材7に装着される。   From this state, the holding member 30 is pushed up from the lower side of the drawing. As a result, the holding member 30 swings around the portal engaging portions 22 and 23, the entire surface is close to the back cover member 7, and the other pawl engaging portions 20, 21, and 24 are connected to the holding member 30. Engage. That is, when the holding member 30 is pushed up from the lower side of the drawing to swing around the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23, the short side 33 and the long sides 31 and 32 of the holding member 30 become the engaging portions 20, 21, 24. With the vertical component of the back cover member 7. When the short side 33 and the long sides 31 and 32 of the holding member 30 come into contact with the claw portions 26 of the claw-shaped engaging portions 20, 21 and 24, the shaft portion 25 of the claw portion 26 is bent and escapes. When the holding member 30 further approaches and passes the pawl portion 26, the original vertical posture is restored by the elasticity of the shaft portion 25, and the step portion 27 engages with the holding member 30. As a result, the degree of freedom in the direction away from the back cover member 7 of the holding member 30 is lost, and the holding member 30 is attached to the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG.

そして図14の様に、裏蓋部材7を本体部6に装着し、さらに筐体5の外側から裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41にネジ55を挿通し、当該ネジ55を保持部材30のネジ孔40に係合させて、保持部材30をネジ止めする。最後に裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41部分に撥水シート56を貼着し、撥水シート56によって裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41を防ぐ。   Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the back cover member 7 is attached to the main body 6, and a screw 55 is inserted into the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7 from the outside of the housing 5, and the screw 55 is connected to the screw of the holding member 30. The holding member 30 is screwed by engaging with the hole 40. Finally, a water repellent sheet 56 is attached to the through hole 41 portion of the back cover member 7, and the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7 is prevented by the water repellent sheet 56.

次に、本発明の他の実施形態について説明する。なお先の実施形態と同一の部分には統一の番号を付して重複した説明を省略する。
前記した実施形態では、つめ形係合部20,21,24をいずれも保持部材30の外縁に係合させたが、内側の部位につめ形係合部を係合させてもよい。以下、保持部材30の内側の部位につめ形係合部を係合させた構成例を本発明の第二実施形態として説明する。 図15は、本発明の第二実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。図16は、本発明の第二実施形態及び第五実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same parts as those in the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
In the embodiment described above, the pawl-shaped engaging portions 20, 21, and 24 are all engaged with the outer edge of the holding member 30, but the pawl-shaped engaging portion may be engaged with the inner portion. Hereinafter, a configuration example in which a pawl engaging portion is engaged with a portion inside the holding member 30 will be described as a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a holding member employed in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member employed in the second embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態で採用する保持部材60は、先の実施形態と同様に略長方形をしており、中央部から短辺35にかけて大きな切り欠き部37が設けられている。
そして大きな切り欠き部37があるが故に、切り欠き部37の両脇が足状に分離しており当該足部36の突端に、舌状部38が形成されている。
切り欠き部37よりも短辺33寄りの位置に、ネジ孔40が設けられている。ネジ孔40は、バーリング孔である。
そして本実施形態では、ネジ孔40と切り欠き部37との間に長方形の開口61が設けられている。
なお本実施形態では、短辺33の一部が補強のために折り曲げられている(補強部63)。
The holding member 60 employed in the present embodiment has a substantially rectangular shape as in the previous embodiment, and is provided with a large cutout portion 37 from the central portion to the short side 35.
Since there is a large cutout portion 37, both sides of the cutout portion 37 are separated in a foot shape, and a tongue-like portion 38 is formed at the protruding end of the foot portion 36.
A screw hole 40 is provided at a position closer to the short side 33 than the notch 37. The screw hole 40 is a burring hole.
In the present embodiment, a rectangular opening 61 is provided between the screw hole 40 and the cutout portion 37.
In the present embodiment, a part of the short side 33 is bent for reinforcement (reinforcing part 63).

一方、裏蓋部材7側においては、前記した保持部材60の長方形の開口61に相当する部位につめ形係合部62が設けられている。   On the other hand, on the back cover member 7 side, a pawl engaging portion 62 is provided at a portion corresponding to the rectangular opening 61 of the holding member 60 described above.

図17から図21は、第二実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を段階的に説明する説明図である。
本実施形態においても、保持部材60を装着する手順として、先に保持部材60の短辺35側の二つの舌状部38を門形係合部22,23に係合させる(図17)。そしてこの状態から、図18の様に保持部材60を門形係合部22,23を中心として揺動し、全面が裏蓋部材7に近接し、他のつめ形係合部62,21,24を保持部材60と係合させる。
ここで本実施形態では、保持部材60に長方形の開口61が設けられており、裏蓋部材7側においても前記した保持部材60の長方形の開口61に相当する部位につめ形係合部62が設けられているから、つめ形係合部62は図18の様に開口61の内縁と係合する。
FIG. 17 to FIG. 21 are explanatory views for explaining step by step a procedure for attaching the holding member in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the second embodiment.
Also in the present embodiment, as a procedure for mounting the holding member 60, the two tongue-like portions 38 on the short side 35 side of the holding member 60 are first engaged with the gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 (FIG. 17). Then, from this state, as shown in FIG. 18, the holding member 60 is swung around the portal engaging portions 22 and 23, the entire surface is close to the back cover member 7, and the other pawl engaging portions 62, 21, 24 is engaged with the holding member 60.
Here, in the present embodiment, the holding member 60 is provided with a rectangular opening 61, and the pawl-shaped engaging portion 62 is also provided at a position corresponding to the rectangular opening 61 of the holding member 60 on the back cover member 7 side. Since it is provided, the pawl engaging portion 62 engages with the inner edge of the opening 61 as shown in FIG.

その後に、図19の様に筐体5の外側から裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41にネジ55を挿通し、当該ネジ55を保持部材60のネジ孔40に係合させて、保持部材60をネジ止めする。   After that, as shown in FIG. 19, screws 55 are inserted into the through holes 41 of the back cover member 7 from the outside of the housing 5, and the screws 55 are engaged with the screw holes 40 of the holding member 60. Screw on.

図20は、裏蓋部材7の開口近傍を外側から観察した斜視図であり、裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41にネジ55が挿入されている。最後に図21の様に裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41部分に撥水シート56を貼着し、撥水シート56によって裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41を塞ぐ。   FIG. 20 is a perspective view in which the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member 7 is observed from the outside, and a screw 55 is inserted into the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7. Finally, as shown in FIG. 21, a water repellent sheet 56 is attached to the through hole 41 portion of the back cover member 7, and the water repellent sheet 56 closes the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7.

前記した二つの実施形態では、保持部材30,60を舌状部38を中心として揺動させて正規の姿勢に移動させたが、保持部材をスライドさせて正規の姿勢に移動させる構成も可能である。
図22は、本発明の第三実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。図23は、本発明の第三実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。
In the two embodiments described above, the holding members 30 and 60 are swung around the tongue-like portion 38 and moved to the normal posture. However, a configuration in which the holding member is slid and moved to the normal posture is also possible. is there.
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a holding member employed in the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member employed in the third embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の第三実施形態で採用する保持部材65は、図22の様に切り欠き部の形状が甚だ大きく、正面視した形状が「コ」の字状をしている。言い換えると、二本の足部67が一端の連結部68で結合された形状をしている。
また足部67の内側側面には、傾斜部69と段部70から構成される逆止め構造部74が設けられている。
The holding member 65 employed in the third embodiment of the present invention has a large notch shape as shown in FIG. 22, and the shape when viewed from the front is a "U" shape. In other words, it has a shape in which two feet 67 are joined by a connecting portion 68 at one end.
Further, a non-return structure portion 74 including an inclined portion 69 and a step portion 70 is provided on the inner side surface of the foot portion 67.

一方、裏蓋部材7側においては、開口10の周囲に4個の門形係合部71,72,73,75が設けられている。4個の門形係合部71,72,73,75は二列に分かれて配置されており、二列は、開口10の中心線に対して平行に配列されている。
即ち2個の門形係合部71,72は、図23を基準として開口10の右側にあり、門形係合部71,72の開口17は軸線が一致している。残る2個の門形係合部73,75は、図23を基準として開口10の左側にあり、門形係合部73,75の開口17についても軸線が一致している。
On the other hand, on the back cover member 7 side, four portal engaging portions 71, 72, 73, 75 are provided around the opening 10. The four gate-shaped engaging portions 71, 72, 73 and 75 are arranged in two rows, and the two rows are arranged in parallel to the center line of the opening 10.
That is, the two gate-shaped engaging portions 71 and 72 are on the right side of the opening 10 with reference to FIG. 23, and the openings 17 of the gate-shaped engaging portions 71 and 72 have the same axis. The remaining two gate-shaped engaging portions 73 and 75 are on the left side of the opening 10 with reference to FIG. 23, and the axes of the openings 17 of the gate-shaped engaging portions 73 and 75 also coincide.

図24から図26は、第三実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材65を装着する手順を段階的に説明する説明図である。図27は、図26の足部先端部分の拡大図である。
本実施形態においては、保持部材65を直線的に移動させて裏蓋部材7に装着する。即ち図24の様に、保持部材65の足部67を門形係合部71,75に挿入し、そのまま保持部材65を直線的に移動させる。そして前記した門形係合部71,75を通過させ、さらに足部67の先端を図25の様に門形係合部72,73に挿入する。
保持部材65は、連結部68が門形係合部71,75に当接するまで押し込む。
その結果、図27の様に、足部67の先端側では、逆止め構造部74の段部70が門形係合部72,73と係合する。
FIG. 24 to FIG. 26 are explanatory views for explaining step by step the procedure for mounting the holding member 65 in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the third embodiment. FIG. 27 is an enlarged view of the tip portion of the foot in FIG.
In the present embodiment, the holding member 65 is linearly moved and attached to the back cover member 7. That is, as shown in FIG. 24, the foot portion 67 of the holding member 65 is inserted into the gate-shaped engaging portions 71 and 75, and the holding member 65 is linearly moved as it is. Then, the portal engaging portions 71 and 75 described above are passed, and the tip of the foot portion 67 is inserted into the portal engaging portions 72 and 73 as shown in FIG.
The holding member 65 is pushed in until the connecting portion 68 comes into contact with the gate-shaped engaging portions 71 and 75.
As a result, as shown in FIG. 27, the stepped portion 70 of the check structure portion 74 engages with the gate-shaped engaging portions 72 and 73 on the distal end side of the foot portion 67.

即ち足部67が門形係合部72,73に挿入される際、逆止め構造部74の傾斜部69の作用によって足部67同士の間隔が縮まる方向に移動し、足部67の挿入を許すが、逆止め構造部74の段部70が門形係合部72,73と係合すると、足部67の引き抜き方向の移動が阻止される。そのため保持部材65は、外部からの振動等を受けても外れることはない。
従って第三実施形態の保持部材65は、ネジによる締結は不要である。
That is, when the foot portion 67 is inserted into the gate-shaped engaging portions 72 and 73, the inclination portion 69 of the check structure portion 74 moves in a direction in which the distance between the foot portions 67 is reduced, and the insertion of the foot portion 67 is performed. Forgiveness, but when the stepped portion 70 of the check structure portion 74 is engaged with the gate-shaped engaging portions 72 and 73, the movement of the foot portion 67 in the withdrawal direction is prevented. Therefore, the holding member 65 does not come off even when receiving external vibration or the like.
Therefore, the holding member 65 of the third embodiment does not need to be fastened with screws.

前記した第三実施形態では、4個の門形係合部71,72,73,75によって保持部材65をスライドさせる構造としたが、より安定したスライド移動を実現するものとして第四実施形態を説明する。
図28は、本発明の第四実施形態で採用する保持部材30の正面図である。図29は、本発明の第四実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材7の開口近傍の正面図である。図30は、図29のA−A断面図である。図31は、裏蓋部材に保持部材が装着された状態の正面図である。図32は、第四実施形態の変形例における保持部材の足部先端部分の拡大図である。
本実施形態で採用する保持部材の形状は、最初に説明した第一実施形態の保持部材30と同一である。
In the third embodiment described above, the holding member 65 is slid by the four portal engaging portions 71, 72, 73, 75. However, the fourth embodiment is assumed to realize more stable sliding movement. explain.
FIG. 28 is a front view of the holding member 30 employed in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 29 is a front view of the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member 7 employed in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. 30 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 31 is a front view of a state in which the holding member is attached to the back cover member. FIG. 32 is an enlarged view of the foot tip portion of the holding member in the modified example of the fourth embodiment.
The shape of the holding member employed in this embodiment is the same as the holding member 30 of the first embodiment described first.

一方、裏蓋部材7側においては、開口10の周囲に2個の門形係合部22,23と、2条の溝状係合部80,81が設けられている。
ここで2個の門形係合部22,23の構造及び位置は、第一実施形態のそれと同一であり、保持部材30の短辺33,35を保持するものである。
溝状係合部80,81は、図30の様に裏蓋部材7の平面と略平行に設けられた凹状の溝である。
溝状係合部80,81は、2列平行に設けられており、2列の溝状係合部80,81の溝は互いに対向する。
On the other hand, on the back cover member 7 side, two portal engaging portions 22 and 23 and two groove-like engaging portions 80 and 81 are provided around the opening 10.
Here, the structure and position of the two gate-shaped engaging portions 22 and 23 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and hold the short sides 33 and 35 of the holding member 30.
The groove-like engaging portions 80 and 81 are concave grooves provided substantially parallel to the plane of the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG.
The groove-like engaging portions 80 and 81 are provided in two rows in parallel, and the grooves of the two rows of groove-like engaging portions 80 and 81 face each other.

本実施形態では、溝状係合部80,81に、保持部材30の両長辺31,32を係合させて、スライドさせることができる。
また本実施形態では、筐体5の外側から裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41にネジ55が挿通され、当該ネジ55が保持部材30のネジ孔40に係合され、ネジ孔40によっても保持部材30が裏蓋部材7に固定される。
In the present embodiment, both long sides 31 and 32 of the holding member 30 can be engaged with the groove-like engaging portions 80 and 81 and slid.
Further, in the present embodiment, a screw 55 is inserted from the outside of the housing 5 into the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7, and the screw 55 is engaged with the screw hole 40 of the holding member 30. 30 is fixed to the back cover member 7.

本実施形態では、足部36の両辺(外側の辺と内側の辺)は平行であるが、図28に円で囲んだ部位を、図32の様に変形し、傾斜部69と段部70から構成される逆止め構造部74を設けることも推奨される。
逆止め構造部74を設けると、足部36が溝状係合部80,81を通過する際に逆止め構造部74の傾斜部69の作用によって足部67同士の間隔が縮まる方向に移動し、足部36の進行を許すが、逆止め構造部74の段部70が溝状係合部80,81の端部と係合すると、足部67の引き抜き方向の移動が阻止される。そのため保持部材30は、外部からの振動等を受けても外れることはない。
In the present embodiment, both sides (outer side and inner side) of the foot part 36 are parallel, but the part surrounded by a circle in FIG. 28 is transformed as shown in FIG. It is also recommended to provide a non-return structure 74 composed of
When the check structure portion 74 is provided, when the foot portion 36 passes through the groove-like engagement portions 80 and 81, the action of the inclined portion 69 of the check structure portion 74 moves in a direction in which the distance between the foot portions 67 is reduced. The foot portion 36 is allowed to advance, but when the stepped portion 70 of the non-return structure portion 74 is engaged with the end portions of the groove-like engaging portions 80 and 81, the movement of the foot portion 67 is prevented. Therefore, the holding member 30 does not come off even if it receives external vibration or the like.

次に本発明の第五実施形態について説明する。図33は、本発明の第五実施形態で採用する保持部材の正面図(a)及び側面図(b)である。
本実施形態で採用する保持部材82の形状は、先に説明した第二実施形態の保持部材60に似ているが、全体が二つのパーツに分かれていて、両者がヒンジ83で繋がれている。即ち本実施形態で採用する保持部材82は、2枚の板部85,86がヒンジ83で結合されており、1枚の板部85が他の板部86に対して揺動可能である。
保持部材82の全体形状は、ヒンジ83を有する点を除いて第二実施形態の保持部材60と同一である。即ち略長方形をしており、中央部から短辺35にかけてには大きな切り欠き部37が設けられ、切り欠き部37の両脇が足状に分離しており当該足部36の突端に、舌状部38が形成されている。
切り欠き部37よりも短辺33寄りの位置に、ネジ孔(バーリング孔)40が設けられている。ネジ孔40と切り欠き部37との間に長方形の開口61が設けられている。
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 33 is a front view (a) and a side view (b) of the holding member employed in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
The shape of the holding member 82 employed in this embodiment is similar to the holding member 60 of the second embodiment described above, but is divided into two parts as a whole, and both are connected by a hinge 83. . That is, the holding member 82 employed in the present embodiment has two plate portions 85 and 86 joined by a hinge 83, and one plate portion 85 can swing with respect to another plate portion 86.
The overall shape of the holding member 82 is the same as the holding member 60 of the second embodiment except that the holding member 82 has a hinge 83. That is, it has a substantially rectangular shape, and a large notch 37 is provided from the central part to the short side 35, and both sides of the notch 37 are separated in a foot shape. A shaped portion 38 is formed.
A screw hole (burring hole) 40 is provided at a position closer to the short side 33 than the notch 37. A rectangular opening 61 is provided between the screw hole 40 and the notch 37.

第五実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材7は、先述した第二実施形態のそれと同一の形状である。即ち第五実施形態では、図16に示す裏蓋部材7が採用されている。   The back cover member 7 employed in the fifth embodiment has the same shape as that of the second embodiment described above. That is, in the fifth embodiment, the back cover member 7 shown in FIG. 16 is employed.

図34から図36は、第五実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を段階的に説明する説明図である。   FIG. 34 to FIG. 36 are explanatory views illustrating step by step a procedure for attaching the holding member in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television of the fifth embodiment.

本実施形態においても、保持部材82を装着する手順として、先に保持部材82の短辺35側の二つの舌状部38を門形係合部22,23に係合させる(図34)。そしてこの状態から、先の実施形態と同様に保持部材82を門形係合部22,23を中心として揺動し、保持部材82の長辺31,32側をつめ形係合部21,24に係合させ、保持部材82の板部86を係合させる。
その結果、図34の様に一方の板部86が裏蓋部材7に固定される。また他方の板部85は、固定された板部86に対して揺動可能な状態となる。
そしてその後、図35の様に揺動可能側の板部85を起こし、裏蓋部材7に近接させる。その結果、保持部材82(板部85)に設けられた長方形の開口61がつめ形係合部62に近接し、つめ形係合部62が、図36の様に開口61の内縁と係合する。
Also in the present embodiment, as a procedure for attaching the holding member 82, the two tongue-like portions 38 on the short side 35 side of the holding member 82 are first engaged with the portal engaging portions 22 and 23 (FIG. 34). From this state, similarly to the previous embodiment, the holding member 82 is swung around the gate-shaped engagement portions 22 and 23, and the long sides 31 and 32 side of the holding member 82 are claw-shaped engagement portions 21 and 24. And the plate portion 86 of the holding member 82 is engaged.
As a result, one plate portion 86 is fixed to the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG. Further, the other plate portion 85 is in a state where it can swing with respect to the fixed plate portion 86.
Then, as shown in FIG. 35, the swingable plate 85 is raised and brought close to the back cover member 7. As a result, the rectangular opening 61 provided in the holding member 82 (plate portion 85) is close to the pawl engaging portion 62, and the pawl engaging portion 62 engages with the inner edge of the opening 61 as shown in FIG. To do.

その後に、筐体5の外側から裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41にネジ55を挿通し、当該ネジ55を保持部材60のネジ孔40に係合させて、保持部材82をネジ止めし、裏蓋部材7の貫通孔41部分に撥水シート56を貼着する。   Thereafter, a screw 55 is inserted into the through hole 41 of the back cover member 7 from the outside of the housing 5, the screw 55 is engaged with the screw hole 40 of the holding member 60, and the holding member 82 is screwed. A water repellent sheet 56 is adhered to the through hole 41 portion of the lid member 7.

以上説明した実施形態は、いずれも電装ケーブルのケーブル側コネクタ片47が回路側コネクタ片8に接続された後に保持部材30,60,82を裏蓋部材7に取り付けることを前提としているが、予め裏蓋部材7に保持部材を取り付けておく方策も考えられる。
予め裏蓋部材7に保持部材を取り付けておく方策として第六実施形態を説明する。
図37は、本発明の第六実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。図38は、本発明の第六実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。図39は、図37に示す保持部材を図38に示す裏蓋部材に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。図40は、図37に示す保持部材をはね上げた状態を示す斜視図である。図41は、裏蓋部材に図37に示す保持部材を固定した状態を示す斜視図である。
The above-described embodiments are based on the premise that the holding members 30, 60, and 82 are attached to the back cover member 7 after the cable-side connector piece 47 of the electrical cable is connected to the circuit-side connector piece 8. A measure of attaching a holding member to the back cover member 7 is also conceivable.
The sixth embodiment will be described as a measure for attaching the holding member to the back cover member 7 in advance.
FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a holding member employed in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 38 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member employed in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 39 is a perspective view showing a state in which the holding member shown in FIG. 37 is attached to the back cover member shown in FIG. FIG. 40 is a perspective view showing a state in which the holding member shown in FIG. 37 is flipped up. FIG. 41 is a perspective view showing a state in which the holding member shown in FIG. 37 is fixed to the back cover member.

本実施形態で採用する保持部材77は、前記した第一実施形態の保持部材30に揺動軸78を設けたものであると言える。
即ち保持部材77は、図37の様に、略長方形をしているが、短辺33側に揺動軸78が設けられている。
また保持部材77の中央部から短辺35にかけてには大きな切り欠き部37が設けられている。足部36の突端に、舌状部38が形成されている。
本実施形態においては、保持部材77にネジ孔はない。
It can be said that the holding member 77 employed in the present embodiment is obtained by providing the swing shaft 78 on the holding member 30 of the first embodiment described above.
That is, the holding member 77 has a substantially rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 37, but a swing shaft 78 is provided on the short side 33 side.
A large notch 37 is provided from the center of the holding member 77 to the short side 35. A tongue-like portion 38 is formed at the protruding end of the foot portion 36.
In the present embodiment, the holding member 77 has no screw hole.

裏蓋部材7には、先の実施形態と同様に開口10が設けられている。そして開口10の近傍には、軸受け部87が設けられている。軸受け部87は、軸を覆う半筒状の構造部を持ち、半筒状の構造部が、一定の間隔を開けて直線状に配列されたものである。
さらに開口10を挟んで軸受け部87の反対側の部位に、二つのつめ状係合部90,91が設けられている。
The back cover member 7 is provided with an opening 10 as in the previous embodiment. A bearing portion 87 is provided in the vicinity of the opening 10. The bearing portion 87 has a semi-cylindrical structure portion that covers the shaft, and the semi-cylindrical structure portions are arranged in a straight line with a certain interval.
Further, two claw-like engaging portions 90 and 91 are provided at a portion opposite to the bearing portion 87 with the opening 10 interposed therebetween.

本実施形態の保持部材77は予め裏蓋部材7に取り付けられて使用される。即ち図39の様に保持部材77の揺動軸78を、軸受け部87に挿通し、保持部材77を裏蓋部材7に取り付ける。
保持部材77は、揺動軸78を中心として揺動することができる。
The holding member 77 of this embodiment is used by being attached to the back cover member 7 in advance. That is, as shown in FIG. 39, the swing shaft 78 of the holding member 77 is inserted into the bearing portion 87 and the holding member 77 is attached to the back cover member 7.
The holding member 77 can swing around the swing shaft 78.

即ち本実施形態の浴室用テレビ1を製造する際には、先の実施形態と同様に裏蓋部材7の開口10に電装ケーブル4を挿通し、電装ケーブル4のケーブル側コネクタ片47を本体部6側の回路側コネクタ片8に接続する。
このとき、電装ケーブル4のグロメット50は、保持部材77よりも筐体5の本体部6側に配置する。ここで電装ケーブル4は、裏蓋部材7の開口10に挿通されているけれども、電装ケーブル4と裏蓋部材7及び保持部材77との間には何らの係合関係も無いから、裏蓋部材7の内端からケーブル側コネクタ片47までの距離Lには何らの制約もなく自由である。そのためコネクタ片47,8の接続は容易である。
That is, when manufacturing the bathroom television 1 of the present embodiment, the electrical cable 4 is inserted into the opening 10 of the back cover member 7 as in the previous embodiment, and the cable-side connector piece 47 of the electrical cable 4 is connected to the main body portion. Connect to the circuit side connector piece 8 on the 6 side.
At this time, the grommet 50 of the electrical cable 4 is disposed closer to the main body 6 side of the housing 5 than the holding member 77. Here, although the electrical cable 4 is inserted through the opening 10 of the back cover member 7, there is no engagement relationship between the electrical cable 4, the back cover member 7, and the holding member 77. The distance L from the inner end of 7 to the cable-side connector piece 47 is free without any restriction. Therefore, the connection of the connector pieces 47 and 8 is easy.

次に、裏蓋部材7の外側から電装ケーブル4を引っ張り、グロメット50を裏蓋部材7側に引き寄せる。そして図40の様に保持部材77をはね上げて、フランジ部52をフランジ装着凹部11に挿入する。
即ち保持部材77は、揺動軸78を中心として揺動することができるから、これをはね上げることによってフランジ装着凹部11の前の空間を大きく開くことができる。
そのため保持部材77をはね上げることによってフランジ部52をフランジ装着凹部11に挿入することができる。
Next, the electrical cable 4 is pulled from the outside of the back cover member 7, and the grommet 50 is pulled toward the back cover member 7 side. Then, as shown in FIG. 40, the holding member 77 is flipped up and the flange portion 52 is inserted into the flange mounting recess 11.
That is, since the holding member 77 can swing about the swing shaft 78, the space in front of the flange mounting recess 11 can be greatly opened by flipping it up.
Therefore, the flange 52 can be inserted into the flange mounting recess 11 by raising the holding member 77.

そしてその後に、図41の様に保持部材77を元の姿勢に戻し、舌状部38をつめ状係合部90,91に係合させる。
その結果、保持部材77の裏蓋部材7から離れる方向の自由度が奪われ、図41の様に、保持部材77が裏蓋部材7に装着される。また電装ケーブル4のグロメット50が裏蓋部材7に押圧される。
After that, as shown in FIG. 41, the holding member 77 is returned to the original posture, and the tongue-like portion 38 is engaged with the pawl-like engaging portions 90 and 91.
As a result, the degree of freedom of the holding member 77 in the direction away from the back cover member 7 is lost, and the holding member 77 is attached to the back cover member 7 as shown in FIG. Further, the grommet 50 of the electrical cable 4 is pressed against the back cover member 7.

保持部材77を元の姿勢に戻して、舌状部38をつめ状係合部90,91に係合させる作業は、作業員の手作業で行ってもよいが、裏蓋部材7を閉じる際に保持部材77を本体部6側の突起部などの何かに当てることによって行ってもよい。
図42は、裏蓋部材7を閉じる際に保持部材77を何かに当てて保持部材77を揺動させる構成を示す説明図である。
The operation of returning the holding member 77 to the original posture and engaging the tongue-like portion 38 with the pawl-like engaging portions 90 and 91 may be performed manually by an operator, but when the back cover member 7 is closed. Alternatively, the holding member 77 may be applied to something such as a protrusion on the main body 6 side.
FIG. 42 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration in which the holding member 77 is swung by applying the holding member 77 to something when the back cover member 7 is closed.

例えば、図42(a)の様に、本体部6側に突起等の当接部89を設け、裏蓋部材7を閉じる際に前記当接部89を保持部材77の表面に当接させる。そして裏蓋部材7が本体部6に近接するのに伴って、当接部89が保持部材77の表面を押圧し、保持部材77を揺動させて裏蓋部材7に近接させ、保持部材77の舌状部38をつめ状係合部90,91に係合させる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 42A, a contact portion 89 such as a protrusion is provided on the main body 6 side, and the contact portion 89 is brought into contact with the surface of the holding member 77 when the back cover member 7 is closed. As the back cover member 7 comes close to the main body 6, the contact portion 89 presses the surface of the holding member 77, swings the holding member 77 to come close to the back cover member 7, and holds the holding member 77. The tongue-shaped portion 38 is engaged with the pawl-shaped engaging portions 90 and 91.

以上説明した実施形態では、いずれも長方形の保持部材を例示したが、保持部材の形状は任意であり、正方形でもよく、3角形や6角形といった他の多角形であってもよい。さらに円形であってもよい。
次に説明する第七実施形態は、円形であって且つ回転する保持部材92を使用するものである。
即ち 図43は、本発明の第七実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。図44は、本発明の第七実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。
In the embodiments described above, a rectangular holding member is exemplified, but the shape of the holding member is arbitrary, and may be a square or another polygon such as a triangle or a hexagon. Further, it may be circular.
In a seventh embodiment described below, a holding member 92 that is circular and rotates is used.
That is, FIG. 43 is a perspective view of a holding member employed in the seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 44 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the opening of the back cover member employed in the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態で採用する保持部材92は、円形であり、中心に円形の開口93が設けられている。
そして当該開口93の外側であって、当該開口と同心状に2条の円弧溝94が設けられている。円弧溝94の長さは、いずれも30度程度であり、2条の円弧溝94の位置関係は、保持部材92の中心に対して点対称である。
円弧溝94の端部には、大面積部95が設けられている。
The holding member 92 employed in the present embodiment is circular, and a circular opening 93 is provided at the center.
Two arcuate grooves 94 are provided outside the opening 93 and concentrically with the opening. The length of each arc groove 94 is about 30 degrees, and the positional relationship between the two arc grooves 94 is point-symmetric with respect to the center of the holding member 92.
A large area portion 95 is provided at the end of the circular arc groove 94.

また保持部材92の外周部には、切り起こし部96が二箇所設けられている。切り起こし部96の位置は、円弧溝94から90度離れた位置である。   Further, two cut and raised portions 96 are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the holding member 92. The position of the cut and raised portion 96 is a position that is 90 degrees away from the arc groove 94.

一方、裏蓋部材7には2個、係合部97が設けられている。係合部97は、軸部98と、軸部98の先端に係止部99を有するものであり、係止部99は、軸部98に対して垂直方向であって、開口93に対して外側に突出している。   On the other hand, the back cover member 7 is provided with two engaging portions 97. The engaging portion 97 has a shaft portion 98 and a locking portion 99 at the tip of the shaft portion 98, and the locking portion 99 is perpendicular to the shaft portion 98 and is open to the opening 93. Projects outward.

次に本実施形態の浴室用テレビ1の製造方法について説明する。
図45から図48は、第七実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を段階的に説明する説明図である。
即ち本実施形態の浴室用テレビ1を製造する際には、先の実施形態と同様に裏蓋部材7の開口10に電装ケーブル4を挿通し、電装ケーブル4のケーブル側コネクタ片47を本体部6側の回路側コネクタ片8に接続する。ただし本実施形態では、図45の様にケーブル側コネクタ片47とグロメット50との間に保持部材92を挿通させておく。
Next, a method for manufacturing the bathroom television 1 of this embodiment will be described.
FIG. 45 to FIG. 48 are explanatory diagrams for explaining step by step the procedure for mounting the holding member in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the seventh embodiment.
That is, when manufacturing the bathroom television 1 of the present embodiment, the electrical cable 4 is inserted into the opening 10 of the back cover member 7 as in the previous embodiment, and the cable-side connector piece 47 of the electrical cable 4 is connected to the main body portion. Connect to the circuit side connector piece 8 on the 6 side. However, in this embodiment, the holding member 92 is inserted between the cable-side connector piece 47 and the grommet 50 as shown in FIG.

ここで電装ケーブル4は、裏蓋部材7の開口10に挿通されているけれども、電装ケーブル4と裏蓋部材7及び保持部材92との間には何らの係合関係も無いから、裏蓋部材7の内端からケーブル側コネクタ片47までの距離Lには何らの制約もなく自由である。そのためコネクタ片47,8の接続は容易である。   Here, although the electrical cable 4 is inserted into the opening 10 of the back cover member 7, there is no engagement relationship between the electrical cable 4, the back cover member 7, and the holding member 92. The distance L from the inner end of 7 to the cable-side connector piece 47 is free without any restriction. Therefore, the connection of the connector pieces 47 and 8 is easy.

次に、裏蓋部材7の外側から電装ケーブル4を引っ張り、グロメット50を裏蓋部材7側に引き寄せ、フランジ部52をフランジ装着凹部11に挿入する。
続いて保持部材92をフランジ装着凹部11の縁に当接し、円弧溝94の大面積部95を係合部97の係止部99の位置に合致させ、大面積部95に係止部99を通過させる。この状態で、係合部97の係止部99は、図46の様に保持部材92の表面側に突出する。その後、保持部材92を回転させる。ここで係合部97は、係止部99と軸部98を有し、軸部98は、円弧溝94の幅よりも細いから、円弧溝94の中を軸部98が通過し、保持部材92が回転する。
そして大面積部95の係止部99は、保持部材92の表面側に残り、大面積部95の係止部99は円弧溝94の細い部分を通過できないから、保持部材92は係止部99とフランジ装着凹部11の縁との間で挟まれ、裏蓋部材7に固定される。
Next, the electrical cable 4 is pulled from the outside of the back cover member 7, the grommet 50 is pulled toward the back cover member 7, and the flange portion 52 is inserted into the flange mounting recess 11.
Subsequently, the holding member 92 is brought into contact with the edge of the flange mounting recess 11, the large area portion 95 of the arc groove 94 is matched with the position of the locking portion 99 of the engaging portion 97, and the locking portion 99 is attached to the large area portion 95. Let it pass. In this state, the locking portion 99 of the engaging portion 97 protrudes to the surface side of the holding member 92 as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the holding member 92 is rotated. Here, the engaging portion 97 has a locking portion 99 and a shaft portion 98. Since the shaft portion 98 is thinner than the width of the arc groove 94, the shaft portion 98 passes through the arc groove 94, and the holding member. 92 rotates.
The locking portion 99 of the large area portion 95 remains on the surface side of the holding member 92, and the locking portion 99 of the large area portion 95 cannot pass through the narrow portion of the arc groove 94. And the edge of the flange mounting recess 11 and fixed to the back cover member 7.

以上説明した実施形態によると、配線時にケーブルの自由度を大きくとることができ、且つ筐体5内に内蔵されるケーブルは短いものとなる。そのため上記した実施形態の電気機器は、製造が容易であり、且つ筐体の小型化が可能である。   According to the embodiment described above, the degree of freedom of the cable can be increased during wiring, and the cable built in the housing 5 is short. Therefore, the electrical device of the above-described embodiment is easy to manufacture and can be downsized.

本発明の実施形態の浴室用テレビ(電気機器)の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the television for bathrooms (electric equipment) of the embodiment of the present invention. 図1の浴室用テレビを裏面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the television for bathrooms of FIG. 1 from the back surface side. 図1の浴室用テレビの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the television for bathrooms of FIG. 図1の浴室用テレビの裏蓋部材の開口部周辺と、電装ケーブルの分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the periphery of an opening of a back cover member of the bathroom television of FIG. 1 and an electrical cable. 保持部材の正面図(a)及び側面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and side view (b) of a holding member. つめ形係合部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a nail | claw-shaped engagement part. (a)は門形係合部の第一実施形態の斜視図であり、(b)は門形係合部の第二実施形態の斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of 1st embodiment of a gate-shaped engaging part, (b) is a perspective view of 2nd embodiment of a gate-shaped engaging part. 電装ケーブルの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an electrical equipment cable. 本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of this embodiment. 本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程であって図9に次ぐ段階を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a step subsequent to FIG. 9 in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程であって図10に次ぐ段階を説明する説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a step subsequent to FIG. 10 in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程であって図11に次ぐ段階を説明する説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a step subsequent to FIG. 11 in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程であって図12に次ぐ段階を説明する説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a step subsequent to FIG. 12 in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the present embodiment. 本実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程であって図13に次ぐ段階を説明する説明図である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a stage subsequent to FIG. 13 in the manufacturing process of the bathroom television according to the present embodiment. 本発明の第二実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the holding member employ | adopted by 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態及び第五実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of opening vicinity of the back cover member employ | adopted by 2nd embodiment and 5th embodiment of this invention. 第二実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure which mounts | wears with a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 2nd embodiment. 第二実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図17に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。In the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 2nd embodiment, it is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 17 which mounts a holding member. 第二実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図18に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 18 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 2nd embodiment. 第二実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する裏蓋部材を外側から見た説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which looked at the back cover member which mounts a holding member from the outer side in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 2nd embodiment. 第二実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する裏蓋部材を図20に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following the back cover member which mounts a holding member in FIG. 20 in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 2nd embodiment. 本発明の第三実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the holding member employ | adopted by 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the opening vicinity of the back cover member employ | adopted by 3rd embodiment of this invention. 第三実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure which mounts | wears with a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 3rd embodiment. 第三実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図24に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 24 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 3rd embodiment. 第三実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図25に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 25 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 3rd embodiment. 図26に図示された保持部材の足部先端部分の拡大図である。FIG. 27 is an enlarged view of a foot portion tip portion of the holding member illustrated in FIG. 26. 本発明の第四実施形態で採用する保持部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the holding member employ | adopted by 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の正面図である。It is a front view of the opening vicinity of the back cover member employ | adopted by 4th embodiment of this invention. 図29のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 裏蓋部材に保持部材が装着された状態の正面図である。It is a front view in the state where a holding member was attached to a back cover member. 第四実施形態の変形例における保持部材の足部先端部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a leg part tip part of a holding member in a modification of a fourth embodiment. 本発明の第五実施形態で採用する保持部材の正面図(a)及び側面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and side view (b) of the holding member which are employ | adopted by 5th embodiment of this invention. 第五実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 5th embodiment. 第五実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図34に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 34 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 5th embodiment. 第五実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図35に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 35 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 5th embodiment. 本発明の第六実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the holding member employ | adopted by 6th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第六実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the opening vicinity of the back cover member employ | adopted by 6th embodiment of this invention. 図37に示す保持部材を図38に示す裏蓋部材に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the holding member shown in FIG. 37 to the back cover member shown in FIG. 図37に示す保持部材をはね上げた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 38 is a perspective view showing a state in which the holding member shown in FIG. 37 is flipped up. 裏蓋部材に図37に示す保持部材を固定した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which fixed the holding member shown in FIG. 37 to the back cover member. 裏蓋部材7を閉じる際に保持部材77を何かに当てて保持部材77を揺動させる構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure which contacts holding member 77 to something and rocks holding member 77 when closing back cover member 7. FIG. 本発明の第七実施形態で採用する保持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the holding member employ | adopted by 7th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第七実施形態で採用する裏蓋部材の開口近傍の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of opening vicinity of the back cover member employ | adopted by 7th embodiment of this invention. 第七実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure which mounts | wears with a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 7th embodiment. 第七実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図45に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 45 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 7th Embodiment. 第七実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図46に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 46 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 7th Embodiment. 第七実施形態の浴室用テレビの製造工程において、保持部材を装着する図47に次ぐ手順を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the procedure following FIG. 47 which mounts a holding member in the manufacturing process of the television for bathrooms of 7th Embodiment. 従来技術の浴室用テレビの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the television for bathrooms of a prior art. 図49のA−A断面斜視図である。It is an AA cross-sectional perspective view of FIG. 従来技術の浴室用テレビにおける配線作業の様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the mode of the wiring work in the television for bathrooms of a prior art.

1 浴室用テレビ(電気機器)
4 電装ケーブル
5 筺体
6 本体部
7 裏蓋部材
8 回路側コネクタ片
10 開口
11 フランジ装着凹部
12 環状の溝
13,14 柱部
15 Oリング
16 離脱保持部
17 開口
20,21,24 つめ形係合部
22,23 門形係合部
30 保持部材
36 足部
38 舌状部
47 ケーブル側コネクタ片
50 グロメット
51 水密包囲部
52 フランジ部
55 ネジ
56 撥水シート
60 保持部材
61 開口
77 保持部材
78 揺動軸
80,81 溝状係合部
82 保持部材
83 ヒンジ
85,86 板部
87 軸受け部
90,91 つめ状係合部
92 保持部材
93 開口
1 Bathroom TV (electric equipment)
4 Electrical Cable 5 Housing 6 Main Body 7 Back Cover Member 8 Circuit Side Connector Piece 10 Opening 11 Flange Mounting Recess 12 Annular Grooves 13 and 14 Column 15 O Ring 16 Detachment Holding Portion 17 Opening 20, 21, 24 Pawl Engagement Portions 22 and 23 Gate-shaped engaging portion 30 Holding member 36 Foot portion 38 Tongue portion 47 Cable side connector piece 50 Grommet 51 Watertight surrounding portion 52 Flange portion 55 Screw 56 Water repellent sheet 60 Holding member 61 Opening 77 Holding member 78 Oscillation Shafts 80 and 81 Groove-shaped engaging portion 82 Holding member 83 Hinge 85 and 86 Plate portion 87 Bearing portions 90 and 91 Pawl-shaped engaging portion 92 Holding member 93 Opening

Claims (17)

壁面に固定される電気機器であって、筐体と、筐体の内外を連通する電装ケーブルを有し、前記筐体内には電気回路及び電気回路に接続される回路側コネクタ片が設けられ、前記電装ケーブルにはケーブル側コネクタ片が設けられ、ケーブル側コネクタ片が回路側コネクタ片に接続され、電装ケーブルを介して外部と筐体内の電気回路が接続される構造を備えた電気機器において、前記筐体は裏蓋部材と電気回路が設けられた本体部とを備え、裏蓋部材には電装ケーブルが挿通される開口が設けられ、裏蓋部材の内面側であって前記開口の近傍には係合部が設けられ、電装ケーブルの周囲にはグロメットが装着され、当該グロメットは、電装ケーブルの周囲を水密的に包囲する水密包囲部とフランジ部を有し、電装ケーブルは裏蓋部材の開口に挿通されて筐体の内外を連通し、グロメットのフランジ部は筐体の中にあって裏蓋部材の内面と接して開口の水密性を保持し、さらに保持部材を有し、当該保持部材は裏蓋部材の係合部と係合して裏蓋部材に固定されると共にフランジ部の筐体内部側と接してフランジ部の裏蓋部材に対する離脱を阻止することを特徴とする電気機器。   An electrical device fixed to a wall surface, having a housing and an electrical cable that communicates the inside and outside of the housing, and an electrical circuit and a circuit-side connector piece connected to the electrical circuit are provided in the housing, In the electrical equipment provided with a cable-side connector piece in the electrical cable, the cable-side connector piece is connected to the circuit-side connector piece, and an electrical device having a structure in which an external and an electrical circuit in the housing are connected via the electrical cable, The housing includes a back cover member and a main body provided with an electric circuit. The back cover member is provided with an opening through which an electric cable is inserted, and is on the inner surface side of the back cover member and in the vicinity of the opening. Is provided with a grommet around the electrical cable, and the grommet has a watertight enclosure and a flange that watertightly surrounds the electrical cable. The electrical cable is a back cover member. Opening The grommet flange portion is inserted into the casing and communicates with the inside and outside of the casing, and the inside of the casing is in contact with the inner surface of the back cover member to maintain the watertightness of the opening.The holding member further includes a holding member. An electric device that engages with an engaging portion of a back cover member and is fixed to the back cover member, and contacts the inside of the casing of the flange portion to prevent the flange portion from being detached from the back cover member. 裏蓋部材の筐体内部側にはグロメットのフランジ部が装着される凹部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気機器。   The electrical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion to which a flange portion of a grommet is attached is provided on the inside of the casing of the back cover member. 凹部内に環状の溝が設けられ、当該環状の溝内にOリングが設けられ、Oリングがグロメットのフランジ部と接していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電気機器。   The electrical device according to claim 2, wherein an annular groove is provided in the recess, an O-ring is provided in the annular groove, and the O-ring is in contact with the flange portion of the grommet. 係合部は少なくとも2か所に設けられ、2か所の係合部の位置関係は、保持部材に外接する四角形の対向する二辺の位置、又は前記辺を平行移動した位置に相当する位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   There are at least two engaging portions, and the positional relationship between the two engaging portions is a position corresponding to the position of two opposing sides of a quadrangle that circumscribes the holding member or a position obtained by translating the sides. The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the electric device is provided in the electric device. 係合部の少なくとも一つは弾性を有するつめ状であり、保持部材を一方の方向から押圧するとつめが逃げて保持部材が係合部に係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   5. At least one of the engaging portions has an elastic pawl shape, and when the holding member is pressed from one direction, the pawls escape and the holding member engages with the engaging portion. The electrical apparatus in any one. 保持部材には開口があり、当該開口の内縁が係合部と係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the holding member has an opening, and an inner edge of the opening engages with the engaging portion. 係合部の少なくとも一つは門形であって裏蓋部材から立ち上げられた2本の柱部と、裏蓋部材に対して略平行方向に延びる離脱保持部を有し、保持部材の一部には舌状部があり、舌状部が門形の部位に挿入されて保持部材が係合部に係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   At least one of the engaging portions is a portal shape, and has two column portions raised from the back cover member, and a separation holding portion extending in a direction substantially parallel to the back cover member. The electric device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the portion includes a tongue-like portion, and the tongue-like portion is inserted into a gate-shaped portion and the holding member engages with the engaging portion. 係合部の少なくとも一つは裏蓋部材の面と略平行に設けられた凹部であり、保持部材は板状であってその端部又は周縁部が前記凹部に係合していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   At least one of the engaging portions is a recess provided substantially parallel to the surface of the back cover member, the holding member is plate-shaped, and an end portion or a peripheral portion thereof is engaged with the recess. The electrical device according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 2列平行に設けられた係合部を備え、2列の係合部の長手方向に延びる溝であって、互いに対向し、保持部材は板状であってその周縁部が前記係合部の溝と係合し、保持部材は裏蓋部材に対して摺動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   It is a groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the two rows of engaging portions, provided with two rows of engaging portions, and is opposed to each other, the holding member is plate-shaped, and the peripheral portion thereof is the engaging portion. The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the electric device is engaged with the groove and the holding member is slidable with respect to the back cover member. 係合部の少なくとも一つは門形であり、保持部材の一部には2列以上の係合足部を有し、当該2列以上の係合足部が門形の係合部に挿通され、保持部材は裏蓋部材に対して摺動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   At least one of the engaging portions has a gate shape, and a part of the holding member has two or more rows of engaging feet, and the two or more rows of engaging feet pass through the gate-shaped engaging portion. The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the holding member is slidable with respect to the back cover member. 保持部材は、2枚の板部がヒンジで結合されていて1枚の板部が他の板部に対して揺動可能であり、裏蓋部材には個々の板部に係合する係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   In the holding member, two plate portions are connected by hinges, and one plate portion can swing with respect to other plate portions, and the back cover member is engaged with each plate portion. The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein a portion is provided. 保持部材は、裏蓋部材に対して揺動可能に取り付けられており、揺動する部位が裏蓋部材の係合部と係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   The holding member is swingably attached to the back cover member, and the swinging portion engages with the engaging portion of the back cover member. Electrical equipment. 本体部側の一部が保持部材の揺動部分と当接することを特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の電気機器。   The electrical apparatus according to claim 11 or 12, wherein a part of the main body part abuts on a swinging part of the holding member. 保持部材は、裏蓋部材に対して回転可能に取り付けられており、保持部材が一定の回転姿勢にあるときに裏蓋部材の係合部と係合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   The holding member is rotatably attached to the back cover member, and engages with an engaging portion of the back cover member when the holding member is in a fixed rotation posture. Electrical equipment in any one of. 裏蓋部材の外側から保持部材に対してネジが挿通され、当該ネジによっても保持部材が裏蓋部材に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至14のいずれかに記載の電気機器。   The electrical device according to claim 1, wherein a screw is inserted into the holding member from the outside of the back cover member, and the holding member is also fixed to the back cover member by the screw. ネジが挿通された部位には、裏蓋部材の外側から撥水シートが貼着されていることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の電気機器。   16. The electric device according to claim 15, wherein a water repellent sheet is attached to the portion through which the screw is inserted from the outside of the back cover member. 請求項1乃至16のいずれかに記載の電気機器を製造する方法であって、裏蓋部材の開口に電装ケーブルを挿通し、裏蓋部材で本体部を塞ぐ以前であって電装ケーブルが開口から自由に出入り可能な状態で、ケーブル側コネクタ片を回路側コネクタ片に接続し、その後にグロメットのフランジ部を裏蓋部材の内面に押し当てると共に保持部材は裏蓋部材の係合部に係合し、又フランジ部の裏蓋部材に対する離脱を阻止し、その後に裏蓋部材で本体部を塞ぐことを特徴とする電気機器の製造方法。   A method for manufacturing an electrical device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the electrical cable is inserted into the opening of the back cover member and the main body is closed with the back cover member, and the electrical cable is opened from the opening. Connect the cable-side connector piece to the circuit-side connector piece in a state where it can freely enter and exit, and then press the flange part of the grommet against the inner surface of the back cover member and the holding member engages with the engagement part of the back cover member In addition, a method for manufacturing an electrical device is characterized in that the separation of the flange portion from the back cover member is prevented, and then the main body portion is closed with the back cover member.
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