JP5149466B2 - Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5149466B2
JP5149466B2 JP2012531586A JP2012531586A JP5149466B2 JP 5149466 B2 JP5149466 B2 JP 5149466B2 JP 2012531586 A JP2012531586 A JP 2012531586A JP 2012531586 A JP2012531586 A JP 2012531586A JP 5149466 B2 JP5149466 B2 JP 5149466B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solution
water
fried food
fried
clothing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2012531586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPWO2012133479A1 (en
Inventor
哲郎 滝浪
祐樹 大西
禎子 久保田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nichirei Foods Inc
Original Assignee
Nichirei Foods Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nichirei Foods Inc filed Critical Nichirei Foods Inc
Priority to JP2012531586A priority Critical patent/JP5149466B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5149466B2 publication Critical patent/JP5149466B2/en
Publication of JPWO2012133479A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2012133479A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/75Coating with a layer, stuffing, laminating, binding or compressing of original fish pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/60Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
    • A23L13/62Coating with a layer, stuffing or laminating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/25Exudates, e.g. gum arabic, gum acacia, gum karaya or tragacanth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P20/00Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
    • A23P20/10Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
    • A23P20/12Apparatus or processes for applying powders or particles to foodstuffs, e.g. for breading; Such apparatus combined with means for pre-moistening or battering

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Grain Derivatives (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)

Description

本発明は、加熱調理後に、店頭等において常温又は冷蔵された状態で販売し、時間経過後も、中具のジューシー感の低下や、衣の噛み切り難さの発生を抑制し、優れた衣のサクサク感が維持される、から揚げやフライ類等の揚げ物を得ることができ、しかも大量生産に適した、常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物の製造方法、及び該方法で得られた常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物に関する。   The present invention, after cooking, is sold at room temperature or in a refrigerated state at a store, etc., and after a lapse of time, it suppresses the deterioration of the juicy feeling of the utensils and the occurrence of difficulty in biting the garment. A method for producing deep-fried foods such as deep-fried foods and fried foods, which is suitable for mass production, and the normal-temperature or cold-sold sales obtained by the method. Related to fried food.

鶏のから揚げ等のから揚げや、カツ等のパン粉を用いたフライ類等の揚げ物は、肉類、魚介類等の中具のジューシー感及び衣のサクサク感を兼ね備えたものが良好な品質として好まれている。
スーパーやコンビニエンスストアー等においてこのような揚げ物は、その場で油ちょうした後、常温で陳列し、または容器等に包装して販売される他、冷蔵した状態で販売されている。
上記常温又は冷蔵状態で販売される場合、時間経過とともに、中具の水分が衣側へ移行し、中具のジューシー感が低下し、また、衣が硬くなり噛み切り難くさが発生してくるとともに、衣のサクサク感が低下するという問題がある。また、購入した消費者が、喫食する際に電子レンジ等で加温して食する場合、上記問題が更に顕著になる。
従来、揚げ物の衣のサクサク感を維持するために種々の提案がなされている。しかし、従来提案されている方法は、いずれも揚げ物の製造に用いるバッター、ブレッダーミックス、パン粉等の衣材の改良であり(特許文献1及び2等参照)、その効果が必ずしも十分であるとは言い難い。
Deep-fried chicken such as fried chicken and fried foods using bread crumbs such as cutlets that combine the juicy feeling of meat and seafood and the crispy feeling of clothing are preferred as good quality It is rare.
Such deep-fried foods at supermarkets and convenience stores are sold at room temperature after being oiled on the spot, packaged in containers, etc., or sold in a refrigerated state.
When sold at room temperature or in the refrigerated state, over time, the moisture content of the inner device will move to the clothing side, the juiciness of the inner device will decrease, and the clothing will become hard and difficult to bite. At the same time, there is a problem that the crispness of the clothes is lowered. In addition, when the purchased consumer eats by heating with a microwave oven or the like when eating, the above problem becomes more remarkable.
Conventionally, various proposals have been made in order to maintain the crispness of the fried clothing. However, all the conventionally proposed methods are improvements to clothing materials such as batters, blender mixes, bread crumbs, etc. used in the production of fried foods (see Patent Documents 1 and 2, etc.), and the effect is not necessarily sufficient. Is hard to say.

ところで、揚げ物の工業的生産においては、通常、中具である肉類や魚介類等のジューシー感を保持するために、衣材を揚げ物の中具に付着させる前に、保水剤を用いた保水処理が行われることが多い。該保水剤は、pHの調整、イオン強度の増加等の様々の要因により、結果として肉類や魚介類の保水性を高めるものであり、通常、食塩溶液にリン酸塩、クエン酸塩、炭酸塩のうち単独又は2種以上の混合物を添加した溶液が使用されている。この保水処理は、肉類の場合、タンブラーミックス混合機等の容器付混合機を用いて行なわれ、また、魚介類の場合は、該溶液に浸漬することにより、中具の水分を増加保持させることができる。
しかし、このような保水処理は、保存中の揚げ物の衣に、中具である肉類や魚介類から水分が移行する可能性が高くなり、中具のジューシー感を保持する一方、揚げ物の衣のサクサク感を低下させる一因となっている。
By the way, in the industrial production of deep-fried food, water retention treatment using a water retention agent is usually performed before attaching clothing materials to the deep-fried food in order to maintain the juiciness of meat and fish and shellfish that are medium-sized food. Is often performed. The water retention agent is intended to increase the water retention of meat and seafood as a result of various factors such as adjustment of pH and increase of ionic strength. Usually, phosphate, citrate, carbonate is added to a saline solution. Among them, a solution to which one or a mixture of two or more is added is used. In the case of meat, this water retention treatment is carried out using a mixer with a container such as a tumbler mix mixer. In the case of seafood, the water content of the medium is increased and retained by being immersed in the solution. Can do.
However, such a water retention treatment increases the possibility of moisture transferring from the meat and seafood that is the main ingredient to the fried clothes during storage, while maintaining the juicy feeling of the fried food, This contributes to a decrease in crispness.

特開2003−135014号公報JP 2003-135014 A 特開平11−169117号公報JP-A-11-169117

本発明の課題は、常温又は冷蔵状態で販売される揚げ物の、時間経過とともに生じる、中具のジューシー感の低下や、衣が硬くなり噛み切り難くなるのを抑制し、衣のサクサク感を維持することが可能であり、時間経過後に電子レンジ等で加温して喫食する場合であっても上記ジューシー感の低下や、衣の噛み切り難くなるのを抑制し、衣のサクサク感を維持しうる、常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物の製造方法及び常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物を提供することにある。   It is an object of the present invention to maintain the crispness of a garment by suppressing the deterioration of the juicy feeling of the ingredients and the garment becoming hard and difficult to bite, which occurs over time for fried foods sold at room temperature or in a refrigerated state. Even if it is heated in a microwave oven after a period of time and eats, it suppresses the above-mentioned decrease in juiciness and difficulty in biting the garment and maintains the crispness of the garment. It is providing the manufacturing method of the fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales, and the fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales.

本発明者は、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、揚げ物の工業的生産において従来から行われている保水処理における保水剤に、特定の増粘剤を組み合わせることで、上記課題が有効に解決しうることを見出し、本発明を完成した。ここで、後述する比較例2〜4、6及び10に示されるように、特定の増粘剤を配合した場合であっても、従来、保水剤に配合されているリン酸塩、クエン酸塩、炭酸塩のうち単独又は2種以上の混合物や、塩を配合しない場合は上記課題が解決できず、本発明の効果が単に特定の増粘剤によるものでないことが明らかである。   As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems by combining a specific thickening agent with a water-retaining agent that has been conventionally used in the industrial production of deep-fried food. Thus, the present invention was completed. Here, as shown in Comparative Examples 2 to 4, 6 and 10, which will be described later, even when a specific thickener is blended, conventionally, phosphates and citrates blended in water retention agents When the carbonate is used alone or as a mixture of two or more, or when no salt is blended, the above-mentioned problem cannot be solved, and it is clear that the effect of the present invention is not simply due to a specific thickener.

すなわち、本発明によれば、アラビアガムと、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸三ナトリウム及び炭酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1種からなる保水剤と塩と水とを含む保水作用を有する溶液(X)、肉類又は魚介類からなる中具を準備する工程(A)と、前記溶液(X)に前記中具を接触させて、少なくとも中具を保水処理する工程(B)と、前記保水処理した中具に衣材を付着させる工程(C1)と、得られる衣材付中具を油ちょうする工程(C2)と、油ちょう後の揚げ物を冷凍する工程(D1)と、冷凍した揚げ物を加熱調理する工程(E1)とを含む、常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物の製造方法(以下、本発明の方法(1)と略すことがある)が提供される。
また本発明によれば、上記工程(A)と、上記工程(B)と、上記工程(C1)と、得られる衣材付中具を冷蔵又は冷凍する工程(D2)と、冷蔵又は冷凍した衣材付中具を加熱調理する工程(E2)とを含む、常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物の製造方法(以下、本発明の方法(2)と略すことがある。また上記本発明の方法(1)及び(2)をまとめて本発明の方法と略すことがある)が提供される。
更に本発明によれば、上記製造方法により得られた常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention, a solution (X) having a water retention function, comprising gum arabic, a water retention agent comprising at least one of sodium polyphosphate, trisodium citrate, and sodium carbonate , a salt, and water, meat Alternatively, the step (A) of preparing a brace consisting of fish and shellfish, the step (B) of keeping the brace in contact with the solution (X), and the water retaining treatment of the brace at least The step of attaching the clothing material (C1), the step of oiling the resulting clothing with inner clothing (C2), the step of freezing the fried food after the oiling (D1), and the step of cooking the frozen fried food And (E1), a method for producing a fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales (hereinafter may be abbreviated as the method (1) of the present invention).
Further, according to the present invention, the above step (A), the above step (B), the above step (C1), the step of chilling or freezing the resulting clothing-equipped innerware (D2), and the refrigeration or freezing. A method for producing fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales (hereinafter referred to as the method (2) of the present invention. The method of the present invention (1) ) And (2) may be abbreviated together as the method of the present invention).
Furthermore, according to this invention, the normal temperature obtained by the said manufacturing method or the fried food for refrigeration sales is provided.

本発明の方法は、上記工程(C1)における衣材を付着させる前の工程(B)において、特定の溶液(X)により、中具に保水処理をするので、常温又は冷蔵状態で販売される揚げ物の、時間経過とともに生じる、中具のジューシー感の低下や、衣が硬くなり噛み切り難くなるのを抑制し、衣のサクサク感を維持することが可能であり、時間経過後に電子レンジ等で加温して喫食する場合であっても上記ジューシー感の低下や、衣の噛み切り難くなるのを抑制し、衣のサクサク感を維持することができる。しかも、従来の揚げ物生産の設備を利用することができ、大量生産にも適している。従って、本発明の方法により得られる常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物は、スーパーやコンビニエンスストアー等における揚げ物の販売に適している。   In the method of the present invention, in the step (B) before attaching the clothing material in the above step (C1), the inner device is water-retained with the specific solution (X), and therefore sold at room temperature or in a refrigerated state. It is possible to maintain the crispness of the clothing after the time has elapsed by suppressing the decrease in the juicy feeling of the fried food over time and the clothing becoming hard and difficult to bite. Even when heated and eaten, it is possible to suppress the above-described reduction in juiciness and difficulty in biting the garment and maintain the crispness of the garment. Moreover, conventional fried food production equipment can be used, which is suitable for mass production. Therefore, the fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales obtained by the method of the present invention is suitable for selling fried foods at supermarkets, convenience stores and the like.

以下本発明を更に詳細に説明する。
本発明の方法は、特定の保水作用を有する溶液(X)、肉類又は魚介類からなる中具を準備する工程(A)を含む。
溶液(X)は、アラビアガムと、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸三ナトリウム及び炭酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1種からなる保水剤と塩と水とを含む。
アラビアガムは、増粘多糖類の一種であり、従来、揚げ物用バッター等の衣材に配合することによって、衣材の安定性の向上に利用されることが知られている。しかし、バッターとは別に、従来行われていた保水処理に用いる保水剤に混合して用いることによって、所望の効果が得られる点については知られていない。
The present invention will be described in detail below.
The method of the present invention includes the step (A) of preparing a filling made of a solution (X) having a specific water-retaining action, meat or fish and shellfish.
The solution (X) contains gum arabic, a water retention agent comprising at least one of sodium polyphosphate, trisodium citrate, and sodium carbonate , a salt, and water.
Gum arabic is a kind of thickening polysaccharide and is conventionally known to be used for improving the stability of clothing materials by blending into clothing materials such as batters for fried foods. However, it is not known that a desired effect can be obtained by mixing with a water retention agent used in a conventional water retention treatment separately from a batter.

溶液(X)には、アラビアガムに加えて、本発明の所望の効果を損なわない範囲で、また、所望の効果を更に向上させるために、他の増粘多糖類を配合することができる。他の増粘多糖類としては、例えば、キサンタンガム、ペクチン及びグアガムの少なくとも1種が所望の効果をより向上させる点で好ましい。しかし、アラビアガムの代わりに単独等で他の増粘多糖類を用いる場合には、所望の効果が全く得られない。
溶液(X)において、アラビアガムの含有量は、溶液(X)全量に対して、通常1〜15質量%、好ましくは2〜8質量%である。1質量%未満では、所望の効果が得られ難く、一方、15質量%を超えると、粘度が上昇し、目的とする保水効果が低下するおそれがある。
溶液(X)に上記他の増粘多糖類を含有させる場合は、その種類に応じてその含有量を適宜選択することができ、例えば、溶液(X)全量に対して、当該溶液(X)の粘度が通常500cP〜10000cP、好ましくは1000cP〜5000cPの範囲となる量から選択することができる。500cP未満では、他の増粘多糖類を含有させる効果が得られ難く、一方、10000cPを超えると、目的とする保水効果が低下するおそれがある。
In the solution (X), in addition to gum arabic, other thickening polysaccharides can be blended within the range that does not impair the desired effect of the present invention and in order to further improve the desired effect. As other thickening polysaccharides, for example, at least one of xanthan gum, pectin, and guar gum is preferable in terms of further improving the desired effect. However, when other thickening polysaccharides are used alone or in place of gum arabic, the desired effect is not obtained at all.
In the solution (X), the content of gum arabic is usually 1 to 15% by mass, preferably 2 to 8% by mass, based on the total amount of the solution (X). If it is less than 1% by mass, it is difficult to obtain a desired effect. On the other hand, if it exceeds 15% by mass, the viscosity increases, and the intended water retention effect may be reduced.
When the other thickening polysaccharide is contained in the solution (X), the content can be appropriately selected according to the type, for example, the total amount of the solution (X), the solution (X) Can be selected from such an amount that the viscosity is usually in the range of 500 cP to 10000 cP, preferably 1000 cP to 5000 cP. If it is less than 500 cP, it is difficult to obtain the effect of containing other thickening polysaccharides. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10000 cP, the intended water retention effect may be reduced.

溶液(X)において、保水剤は、pHの調整、イオン強度の増加等の様々の要因により、結果として肉類や魚介類の保水性を高めるものであり、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸三ナトリウム及び炭酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1種からなる。これらは従来、から揚げやフライ類等の冷凍揚げ物を工業的に生産する際に中具の肉類や魚介類に対して行っている保水剤成分であって、従来公知の成分を用いることができる。また、塩としては、塩が含まれるしょうゆ等の調味料を用いることができる。
溶液(X)において、保水剤の混合物の濃度は、通常0.5〜5.0質量%、好ましくは1.0〜4.0質量%である。また、塩の濃度は、通常0.1〜3.0質量%、好ましくは0.5〜2.0質量%である。
溶液(X)には、必要に応じて、例えば、調味料を添加することもできる。調味料の添加量はその目的に応じて適宜選択することができるが、該溶液全量に対して25質量%以下が好ましい。
溶液(X)は、上記各成分を水に溶解させるように混合する方法等により得ることができる。
In a solution (X), water retention agent, adjusting the pH, a variety of factors such as increased ionic strength state, and are not to increase the water retention of meat and seafood as a result, sodium polyphosphate, trisodium citrate and It consists of at least one sodium carbonate. These are water-retaining agents components that have been used for meat and seafood in the past when industrially producing deep-fried fried foods such as fried chicken and fries, and conventionally known components can be used. . As the salt, a seasoning such as soy sauce containing salt can be used.
In the solution (X), the concentration of the water-retaining agent mixture is usually 0.5 to 5.0% by mass, preferably 1.0 to 4.0% by mass. Moreover, the density | concentration of a salt is 0.1-3.0 mass% normally, Preferably it is 0.5-2.0 mass%.
For example, a seasoning can be added to the solution (X) as necessary. The addition amount of the seasoning can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but is preferably 25% by mass or less based on the total amount of the solution.
The solution (X) can be obtained by a method of mixing the above components so as to dissolve in water.

工程(A)において準備する中具は、肉類又は魚介類であって、揚げ物の種類や中具の種類に応じて、所定の大きさにカットし、所定の下拵えをするか、素のまま用いることができる。
肉類としては、例えば、鶏、豚、牛等の畜肉を挙げることができる。これら畜肉を、から揚げ用肉として用いる場合には、畜肉表面が後述する溶液(X)と接触し易くし、本発明の所望の効果をより確実に得るために、予めから揚げ1個分となるようにカットする必要がある。ただし、エビなど1尾が1食分である場合は必ずしもカットする必要はない。その大きさは揚げ物の種類により異なるが、通常、1個の揚げ物用中具の重量が10〜100g程度となるような大きさとすることができる。
魚介類としては、例えば、エビなどの甲殻類や、ホキ等の魚類、イカが挙げられる。
The filling prepared in step (A) is meat or seafood, cut into a predetermined size according to the type of deep-fried food or the type of the medium, and used as it is or prepared as it is. be able to.
Examples of meat include live meat such as chicken, pig, and cow. When these livestock meat is used as meat for fried chicken, in order to make the surface of the livestock easy to come into contact with the solution (X) described later, and to obtain the desired effect of the present invention more reliably, it is preliminarily fried. It is necessary to cut so that it becomes. However, it is not always necessary to cut a piece of shrimp or other fish that is a serving. Although the magnitude | size changes with kinds of fried food, it can be made into a magnitude | size which the weight of one fried food's middle tool will be about 10-100g normally.
Examples of seafood include crustaceans such as shrimp, fish such as hoki, and squid.

中具として肉類を用いる場合には、工程(A)において、後述する工程(B)の保水処理に用いる容器付混合機を準備することが好ましい。該容器付混合機は、上記溶液(X)と、カットされた複数の肉類とを混合でき、溶液(X)を肉類の表面から浸透させることが可能なものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、羽根付回転筒状タンク(タンブラー)を備えた混合機を用いることができ、市販品を用いることもできる。   When meat is used as an intermediate tool, in the step (A), it is preferable to prepare a mixer with a container used for the water retention treatment in the step (B) described later. The mixer with a container is not particularly limited as long as it can mix the solution (X) and a plurality of cut meats, and can infiltrate the solution (X) from the surface of the meats. A mixer equipped with a rotating cylindrical tank with a blade (tumbler) can be used, and a commercially available product can also be used.

本発明の方法は、前記溶液(X)に前記中具を接触させて、少なくとも中具を保水処理する工程(B)を含む。
中具が肉類である場合、工程(B)の保水処理をより効率的に行うために、容器付混合機を用いて、所定の大きさにカットした複数の肉類を、該容器付混合機の容器内において、前記溶液(X)と混合することが好ましい。
工程(B)を、上記混合で行う場合、前記溶液(X)及び前記複数の肉類の混合割合は、溶液(X)が肉類の表面から十分浸透し得る割合であれば良く、例えば、質量比で、肉類100に対して溶液(X)10〜30が好ましい。この場合、保水率(保水後中具/保水前中具×100=保水率%)は、110〜130%が好ましい。この際、溶液(X)は過剰量となるように使用することもできる。
上記混合の時間及び回転数は、溶液(X)が肉類の表面から十分浸透し得るように、混合機の容器の容量、混合する肉類の量に応じて適宜選択して決定することができる。また、混合は、0〜20℃程度の環境下で行うことができる。
中具が魚介類である場合、工程(B)の保水処理において、中具を傷つけないように、中具を前記溶液(X)に浸漬することにより行うことが好ましい。
浸漬は、中具全体が溶液(X)に浸漬するように、所望の容器を用いて行うことができる。この際、溶液(X)の温度は通常0〜25℃程度とすることができ、浸漬時間は、中具の種類や大きさによって適宜決定することができるが、通常は2〜60分間の範囲から選択することができる。この場合、保水率(保水後中具/保水前中具×100=保水率%)は、103〜120%が好ましい。
The method of the present invention includes a step (B) of bringing the solution into contact with the solution (X) to at least retain the solution.
When the medium is meat, in order to perform the water retention treatment in step (B) more efficiently, using a mixer with a container, a plurality of meats cut into a predetermined size are mixed with the mixer with the container. It is preferable to mix with the solution (X) in a container.
When the step (B) is performed by mixing, the mixing ratio of the solution (X) and the plurality of meats may be a ratio that allows the solution (X) to sufficiently penetrate from the surface of the meat, for example, a mass ratio. Therefore, the solution (X) 10 to 30 is preferable with respect to the meat 100. In this case, it is preferable that the water retention rate (the post-retentive device / the pre-retentive device × 100 = the water retention rate%) is 110 to 130%. At this time, the solution (X) can be used in an excessive amount.
The mixing time and the number of rotations can be appropriately selected and determined according to the capacity of the container of the mixer and the amount of meat to be mixed so that the solution (X) can sufficiently permeate from the surface of the meat. The mixing can be performed in an environment of about 0 to 20 ° C.
When the medium is a seafood, the water retention treatment in the step (B) is preferably performed by immersing the medium in the solution (X) so as not to damage the medium.
Immersion can be performed using a desired container so that the entire middle tool is immersed in the solution (X). At this time, the temperature of the solution (X) can usually be about 0 to 25 ° C., and the dipping time can be appropriately determined depending on the kind and size of the middle tool, but is usually in the range of 2 to 60 minutes. You can choose from. In this case, it is preferable that the water retention rate (the post-retentive device / the pre-retentive device × 100 = the water retention rate%) is 103 to 120%.

本発明の方法は、前記保水処理した中具に衣材を付着させる工程(C1)を含む。
工程(C1)に用いる衣材は、揚げ物の種類に応じて決定することができる。
揚げ物がから揚げである場合、衣材としては、バッター、もしくはバッターとブレッダーミックス粉を用いることができる。また、揚げ物がフライ類である場合、衣材としては、バッター及びパン粉を用いることができる。
バッターは、通常、澱粉及び/又は小麦粉を含み、必要に応じて各種添加剤が配合された通常のから揚げ用バッターを使用することができ、本発明の所望の効果を損なわない範囲であれば特に限定されず、市販品を用いることもできる。また、必要に応じてバッターに調味液等を配合することもできる。
バッターの付着にあたっては、予め中具に常法に従って打粉を施すこともできる。
工程(C1)において衣材を付着させるには、衣材が具材の表面に均一に付着する方法であれば特に限定されないが、例えば、噴射、塗布等の処理や、バッタリングマシーン等にて中具を衣材に潜らせる処理で行うことができる。
工程(C1)において、中具に付着させるバッター量は特に限定されず、通常、中具100質量部あたり、5〜30質量部程度である。
から揚げの生産に使用されるブレッダーミックス粉は、上記から揚げ用中具に付着させたバッター表面に更に付着させることができ、通常、から揚げに用いられる市販品を用いることができる。
パン粉は特に限定されず、フライ類の種類に応じて適宜選択でき、市販品を用いることもできる。
The method of the present invention includes a step (C1) of attaching a clothing material to the water retaining treated inner device.
The clothing material used in the step (C1) can be determined according to the type of fried food.
When the deep-fried food is fried, batter or batter and blender mixed powder can be used as the clothing material. Further, when the fried food is a fried food, batters and bread crumbs can be used as the clothes.
The batter usually contains starch and / or wheat flour, and can use a normal fried batter mixed with various additives as necessary, as long as the desired effect of the present invention is not impaired. It does not specifically limit and a commercial item can also be used. Moreover, a seasoning liquid etc. can also be mix | blended with a batter as needed.
When sticking the batter, it is also possible to preliminarily dust the inner tool according to a conventional method.
In the step (C1), the dressing material is not particularly limited as long as the dressing material adheres uniformly to the surface of the ingredients, but for example, in a process such as spraying, coating, or a buttering machine It can be performed by a process of immersing the inner tool in the clothing material.
In the step (C1), the amount of batter attached to the middle tool is not particularly limited, and is usually about 5 to 30 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the middle tool.
The bleeder mixed powder used for the production of fried chicken can be further adhered to the batter surface adhered to the above-mentioned fried cooking tool, and commercially available products usually used for fried chicken can be used.
The bread crumbs are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the type of frying, and commercially available products can also be used.

本発明の方法(1)は、前記工程(C1)で得られる衣材付中具を油ちょうする工程(C2)を含む。
工程(C2)において油ちょうは、フライヤーを用いて、通常、揚げ物に使用される温度及び時間から中具の種類や大きさ等に応じて適宜選択でき、その油温は、通常160〜200℃程度で行うことができる。
The method (1) of the present invention includes a step (C2) of oiling the garment-attached intermediate device obtained in the step (C1).
In the step (C2), the oil can be appropriately selected from the temperature and time used for the deep-fried food according to the type and size of the medium using a fryer, and the oil temperature is usually 160 to 200 ° C. Can be done to the extent.

本発明の方法(1)は、油ちょう後の揚げ物を冷凍する工程(D1)を含み、一方、本発明の方法(2)は、前記工程(C1)で得られる衣材付中具を冷蔵又は冷凍する工程(D2)を含む。
工程(D1)及び(D2)において、前記冷凍は、公知の方法で実施することができ、例えば、−15℃以下に冷凍することで行うことができ、冷凍保存、冷凍輸送することにより広範囲における販売が可能になる。
工程(D2)において、前記冷蔵は、公知の方法で実施することができ、例えば、−5℃〜10℃に冷蔵することで行うことができる。
The method (1) of the present invention includes the step (D1) of freezing the deep-fried food after the simmering, while the method (2) of the present invention refrigerates the garments with clothing obtained in the step (C1). Or the process (D2) which freezes is included.
In the steps (D1) and (D2), the freezing can be performed by a known method, for example, by freezing to −15 ° C. or less, and can be carried out in a wide range by storing frozen and transporting frozen. Sales become possible.
In the step (D2), the refrigeration can be performed by a known method, for example, by refrigeration at −5 ° C. to 10 ° C.

本発明の方法(1)は、冷凍した揚げ物を加熱調理する工程(E1)を含み、一方、本発明の方法(2)は、冷蔵又は冷凍した衣材付中具を加熱調理する工程(E2)を含む。
工程(E1)及び(E2)において、前記加熱調理は、例えば、油ちょう調理、電子レンジ加熱調理により行うことができる。加熱調理の条件は、揚げ物の種類等に応じて、公知の条件から適宜選択して行うことができる。
本発明の方法では、本発明の所望の効果を損なわない範囲で、上記工程以外の工程を行うこともできる。
The method (1) of the present invention includes a step (E1) of cooking the frozen fried food, while the method (2) of the present invention is a step of cooking (C2) the garment-equipped chilled or frozen ingredients (E2). )including.
In the steps (E1) and (E2), the cooking can be performed by, for example, oil cooking or microwave cooking. The cooking conditions can be appropriately selected from known conditions according to the type of fried food.
In the method of the present invention, steps other than the above-described steps can be performed within a range that does not impair the desired effect of the present invention.

本発明の方法により得られる常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物は、常温又は冷蔵の環境下に陳列して、もしくは適当な包装具、例えば、プラスチック製パックや、袋に包装して販売することができる。ここで、常温販売とは、揚げ物が、通常、18〜25℃程度の環境下に置かれて販売されることを意味し、冷蔵販売とは、揚げ物が、通常、−5℃〜10℃程度の環境下に置かれて販売されることを意味する。
本発明の方法により得られる常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物を購入した消費者等は、当該揚げ物をそのまま食することができる他、電子レンジ等で加温して食することもできる。
The fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales obtained by the method of the present invention can be displayed in a normal temperature or refrigerated environment, or can be sold by packaging in an appropriate packaging tool such as a plastic pack or bag. Here, selling at normal temperature means that the fried food is usually placed and sold under an environment of about 18 to 25 ° C., and refrigerated selling is usually about −5 ° C. to 10 ° C. It is placed in the environment of and is sold.
Consumers who have purchased the fried food for normal temperature or refrigerated sales obtained by the method of the present invention can eat the fried food as it is, and can also heat and eat it with a microwave oven or the like.

以下、本発明を実施例及び比較例により更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されない。なお、例中の評価は以下の基準で専門のパネル3人で行い、平均を結果とした。
衣の食感(サクサク感)(以下、衣の食感(1)と略す)
+5:衣全体がサクサクしている、+3:衣のかなりの部分がサクサクしている、+2:衣のサクサクする部分が多い、0:衣のサクサクする部分が多くも少なくも無い、−2:衣のサクサクする部分が少ない、−3:衣のかなりの部分がサクサクで無い、−5:衣全体がサクサクで無い。
衣の食感(衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じ)(以下、衣の食感(2)と略す)
+5:全く衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じがない、+3:少し衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じがあるが全体として問題が無い程度、+2:弱い衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じが感じられる、0:やや衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じがあるが、許容できる限界である、−2:強い衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じが感じられる、−3:かなり衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じがあり、許容できない程度である、−5:衣の噛み切り難さ、歯に付く感じが強く噛み切れない。
中具の食感(ジューシー感)
+5:中具のジューシー感がかなり強い、+3:中具のジューシー感が強い、+2:どちらかといえばジューシー、0:中具のジューシー感が普通、−2:どちらかといえばジューシー感が弱い、−3:中具のジューシー感が弱い、−5:中具のジューシー感がかなり弱い。
Hereinafter, although an example and a comparative example explain the present invention still in detail, the present invention is not limited to these. The evaluation in the examples was performed by three professional panels based on the following criteria, and the average was used as the result.
Texture of clothing (crispy texture) (hereinafter abbreviated as clothing texture (1))
+5: The entire garment is crisp, +3: A considerable part of the garment is crisp, +2: There are many crisp parts of the garment, 0: Many crisp parts of the garment, -2: There are few crispy parts of clothing, -3: A considerable part of clothing is not crisp, -5: The whole clothing is not crisp.
Cloth texture (difficulty in biting clothes, feeling attached to teeth) (hereinafter abbreviated as garment texture (2))
+5: Difficult to bite the garment, no feeling on the teeth, +3: Difficult to bite the garment slightly, feeling that sticks to the teeth, but no problem as a whole, +2: Difficult to bite the weak garment 0: Slightly difficult to bite the garment, feels sticky to the teeth, but is an acceptable limit, -2: Difficult to bite the garment, feels sticky to the teeth -3: It is difficult to bite the garment and feels sticking to the teeth, and it is unacceptable. -5: The bite of the garment is difficult to bite, and the feeling sticking to the teeth is too strong to bite.
Inside texture (juicy feeling)
+5: The succulent feeling of the medium tool is quite strong, +3: The succulent feeling of the medium tool is strong, +2: Somewhat juicy, 0: The juicy feeling of the medium tool is normal, -2: The juicy feeling is rather weak -3: The succulent feeling of the middle tool is weak. -5: The succulent feeling of the middle tool is quite weak.

実施例1
アラビアガム0.33kg、ポリリン酸ナトリウム(商品名「リンサンエン35」第一化成社製)0.15kg及び並塩0.14kgを、水3.86kgに混合溶解して、保水性を有する溶液(X)を調製した。
鶏もも肉20kgから皮及び脂肪を取り除き、1個当たり約20gにカットし、カットされたから揚げ用鶏肉を得た。
得られたから揚げ用鶏肉400gと、溶液(X)90gとを、ポリエチレン袋の中に空気をためた状態で密閉し、羽根付回転筒状タンクを備えた混合機(型式「MG−40」、トーニチ社製)のタンクに投入し、15回転/分の条件で、40分間10℃以下で混合した。
得られた混合後のから揚げ用鶏肉を、ボールに移し、打粉(商品名「T−156」、昭和産業社製)10gをボールに投入し、混合して付着させた。次いで、バッター粉(商品名「B2417」日本製粉社製)26.4gを水17.6gに溶解して得られたバッター液44gをボールに投入し、混合してこれに付着させた。続いて、打粉とバッター液が付着したから揚げ用鶏肉を、1個ずつボールから取り出し、ブレッダー粉(商品名「ミックス#11−69」昭和産業社製)3gをこれに付着させた。
次に、175℃の揚げ用油で2分30秒間油ちょうし、1分間放冷後、−35℃、1時間急冷し、−18℃にて一晩冷凍して冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製した。
得られた冷凍鶏肉から揚げを170℃の揚げ用油で3分間油ちょうした後、5分間放置した。続いて、縦125mm×横200mm×深さ50mm(上蓋に径3mmの穴が15個開いている)のポリスチレン製トレーパックに6個詰め、気温20℃、湿度20%の条件下に2時間静置した。次いで、から揚げをトレーパックからお皿に移し、電子レンジで加温(ラップせずに600Wで1分20秒/6個)し、上記評価に基づき食感評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。
Example 1
A solution having water retention (X) by mixing 0.33 kg of gum arabic, 0.15 kg of sodium polyphosphate (trade name “Rinsanen 35”, Daiichi Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 0.14 kg of normal salt in 3.86 kg of water (X ) Was prepared.
Skin and fat were removed from 20 kg of chicken thighs and cut into about 20 g per piece.
400 g of fried chicken and 90 g of the solution (X) were sealed in a polyethylene bag with air accumulated in the resulting mixture (model “MG-40”, Tonichi Co., Ltd.) and mixed at 10 ° C. or lower for 40 minutes under the condition of 15 revolutions / minute.
The obtained fried chicken after mixing was transferred to a bowl, and 10 g of flour (trade name “T-156”, manufactured by Showa Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was added to the bowl and mixed to adhere. Next, 44 g of batter liquid obtained by dissolving 26.4 g of batter powder (trade name “B2417” manufactured by Nippon Flour Mills Co., Ltd.) in 17.6 g of water was added to the ball, mixed and adhered thereto. Subsequently, since the dusting powder and the batter liquid were adhered, the fried chicken was taken out from the balls one by one, and 3 g of bleeder powder (trade name “Mix # 11-69” manufactured by Showa Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was adhered thereto.
Next, the oil was fried for 2 minutes and 30 seconds with a frying oil at 175 ° C., allowed to cool for 1 minute, then rapidly cooled to −35 ° C. for 1 hour, and frozen overnight at −18 ° C. to prepare fried chicken.
The obtained frozen chicken was fried with a frying oil at 170 ° C. for 3 minutes and then allowed to stand for 5 minutes. Subsequently, 6 polystyrene tray packs of 125 mm long × 200 mm wide × 50 mm deep (15 holes with a diameter of 3 mm are opened in the upper lid) were packed and allowed to stand for 2 hours under conditions of 20 ° C. and 20% humidity. I put it. Next, the fried chicken was transferred from the tray pack to a plate, heated with a microwave oven (600 W for 1 minute 20 seconds / 6 without wrapping), and texture evaluation was performed based on the above evaluation. The results are shown in Table 1.

実施例2
アラビアガム0.33kg、キサンタンガム0.04kg、ポリリン酸ナトリウム(商品名「リンサンエン35」第一化成社製)0.16kg及び並塩0.14kgを、水3.88kgに混合溶解して、保水性を有する溶液(X)を調製した。溶液(X)を、C型粘度計(東機産業社製)で測定したところ、粘度は1800cPであった。
得られた溶液(X)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。
Example 2
0.33 kg of gum arabic, 0.04 kg of xanthan gum, 0.16 kg of sodium polyphosphate (trade name “Rinsanen 35” manufactured by Daiichi Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 0.14 kg of normal salt are mixed and dissolved in 3.88 kg of water to retain water. A solution (X) having was prepared. When the solution (X) was measured with a C-type viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), the viscosity was 1800 cP.
Except that the obtained solution (X) was used, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.

比較例1
実施例1において、溶液(X)にアラビアガムを配合しない以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 1
In Example 1, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that gum arabic was not added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 0005149466
表1の結果より、溶液(X)にアラビアガムを必須に配合することにより本発明の所望の効果が得られることがわかった。
Figure 0005149466
From the results shown in Table 1, it was found that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained by essentially adding gum arabic to the solution (X).

比較例2
実施例1において、溶液(X)にポリリン酸ナトリウムを配合しない以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。
Comparative Example 2
In Example 1, fried chicken was prepared from frozen chicken and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that sodium polyphosphate was not added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 2.

比較例3
実施例1において、溶液(X)に並塩を配合しない以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。
Comparative Example 3
In Example 1, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that no common salt was added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 2.

比較例4
実施例1において、溶液(X)にポリリン酸ナトリウム及び並塩を配合しない以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。
Comparative Example 4
In Example 1, fries were prepared from frozen chicken meat and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that sodium polyphosphate and common salt were not added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 2.

Figure 0005149466
表2の結果より、増粘多糖類としてアラビアガムを用いた場合でも、溶液(X)に、ポリリン酸ナトリウム及び/又は並塩を配合しない場合には、本発明の所望の効果が得られないことがわかった。
Figure 0005149466
From the results in Table 2, even when gum arabic is used as the thickening polysaccharide, the desired effect of the present invention cannot be obtained unless sodium polyphosphate and / or a common salt is added to the solution (X). I understood it.

実施例3
アラビアガム0.33kg、クエン酸三ナトリウム(昭和化工社製)0.15kg及び並塩0.14kgを、水3.86kgに混合溶解して、保水性を有する溶液(X)を調製した以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。
Example 3
Except that 0.33 kg of gum arabic, 0.15 kg of trisodium citrate (manufactured by Showa Kako Co., Ltd.) and 0.14 kg of normal salt were mixed and dissolved in 3.86 kg of water to prepare a solution (X) having water retention. In the same manner as in Example 1, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 3.

実施例4
アラビアガム0.33kg、キサンタンガム0.04kg、クエン酸三ナトリウム(昭和化工社製)0.16kg及び並塩0.14kgを、水3.88kgに混合溶解して、保水性を有する溶液(X)を調製した。溶液(X)を、C型粘度計(東機産業社製)で測定したところ、粘度は1800cPであった。
得られた溶液(X)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。
Example 4
A solution (X) having water retention by mixing 0.33 kg of gum arabic, 0.04 kg of xanthan gum, 0.16 kg of trisodium citrate (manufactured by Showa Kako) and 0.14 kg of normal salt in 3.88 kg of water. Was prepared. When the solution (X) was measured with a C-type viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), the viscosity was 1800 cP.
Except that the obtained solution (X) was used, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.

比較例5
実施例3で調製した溶液(X)において、アラビアガムを用いなかった以外は、実施例3と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。
Comparative Example 5
In the solution (X) prepared in Example 3, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3 except that gum arabic was not used. The results are shown in Table 3.

比較例6
実施例3において、溶液(X)に並塩を配合しない以外は、実施例3と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。
Comparative Example 6
In Example 3, fried chicken was prepared from frozen chicken and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3 except that no common salt was added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 3.

比較例7
実施例3において、溶液(X)にアラビアガム及び並塩を配合しない以外は、実施例3と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。
Comparative Example 7
In Example 3, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3 except that gum arabic and common salt were not added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 3.

比較例8
実施例4において、溶液(X)にアラビアガム及びキサンタンガムを配合しないものを用いてタンクで混合した。その後、アラビアガム22.0kg、キサンタンガム0.4kgを、水77.6kgに混合溶解して得た溶液を、タンク混合後のから揚げ用鶏肉の表面に1.5gを1個当たりに付着させた以外は、実施例4と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。
Comparative Example 8
In Example 4, the solution (X) was mixed in a tank using a mixture containing no gum arabic and xanthan gum. Thereafter, 1.5 g of the solution obtained by mixing and dissolving 22.0 kg of gum arabic and 0.4 kg of xanthan gum in 77.6 kg of water was attached to the surface of the fried chicken after tank mixing. Except that, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 4. The results are shown in Table 3.

Figure 0005149466
Figure 0005149466

実施例5
アラビアガム0.33kg、炭酸ナトリウム(旭硝子社製)0.15kg及び並塩0.14kgを、水3.86kgに混合溶解して、保水性を有する溶液(X)を調製した以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表4に示す。
Example 5
Except that 0.33 kg of gum arabic, 0.15 kg of sodium carbonate (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and 0.14 kg of normal salt were mixed and dissolved in 3.86 kg of water to prepare solution (X) having water retention. In the same manner as in No. 1, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 4.

実施例6
アラビアガム0.33kg、キサンタンガム0.04kg、炭酸ナトリウム(旭硝子社製)0.16kg及び並塩0.14kgを、水3.88kgに混合溶解して、保水性を有する溶液(X)を調製した。溶液(X)を、C型粘度計(東機産業社製)で測定したところ、粘度は1800cPであった。
得られた溶液(X)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表4に示す。
Example 6
A solution (X) having water retention was prepared by mixing 0.33 kg of gum arabic, 0.04 kg of xanthan gum, 0.16 kg of sodium carbonate (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and 0.14 kg of normal salt in 3.88 kg of water. . When the solution (X) was measured with a C-type viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), the viscosity was 1800 cP.
Except that the obtained solution (X) was used, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 4.

比較例9
実施例5で調製した溶液(X)において、アラビアガムを用いなかった以外は、実施例5と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表4に示す。
Comparative Example 9
In the solution (X) prepared in Example 5, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 5 except that gum arabic was not used. The results are shown in Table 4.

比較例10
実施例5において、溶液(X)に並塩を配合しない以外は、実施例5と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表4に示す。
Comparative Example 10
In Example 5, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 5 except that no common salt was added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 4.

比較例11
実施例5において、溶液(X)にアラビアガム及び並塩を配合しない以外は、実施例5と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表4に示す。
Comparative Example 11
In Example 5, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 5 except that gum arabic and common salt were not added to the solution (X). The results are shown in Table 4.

比較例12
実施例6において、溶液(X)にアラビアガム及びキサンタンガムを配合しないものを用いてタンクで混合した。その後、アラビアガム22.0kg、キサンタンガム0.4kgを、水77.6kgに混合溶解して得た溶液を、タンク混合後のから揚げ用鶏肉の表面に1.5gを1個当たりに付着させた以外は、実施例6と同様に冷凍鶏肉から揚げを調製し、評価を行った。結果を表4に示す。
Comparative Example 12
In Example 6, the solution (X) was mixed in a tank using a mixture containing no gum arabic and xanthan gum. Thereafter, 1.5 g of the solution obtained by mixing and dissolving 22.0 kg of gum arabic and 0.4 kg of xanthan gum in 77.6 kg of water was attached to the surface of the fried chicken after tank mixing. Except for the above, fried chicken was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 4.

Figure 0005149466
Figure 0005149466

Claims (9)

アラビアガムと、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸三ナトリウム及び炭酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1種からなる保水剤と塩と水とを含む保水作用を有する溶液(X)、肉類又は魚介類からなる中具を準備する工程(A)と、前記溶液(X)に前記中具を接触させて、少なくとも中具を保水処理する工程(B)と、前記保水処理した中具に衣材を付着させる工程(C1)と、得られる衣材付中具を油ちょうする工程(C2)と、油ちょう後の揚げ物を冷凍する工程(D1)と、冷凍した揚げ物を加熱調理する工程(E1)とを含む、常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物の製造方法。Gum arabic, sodium polyphosphate, and water retention agent comprising at least one of sodium citrate and sodium carbonate, and salt, the solution having a water-retaining action comprising water (X), the Chugu consisting meat or seafood Preparing the step (A), bringing the middle tool into contact with the solution (X), retaining at least the middle tool with water (B), and attaching the clothing material to the water-retained middle tool (C1 ), The step of oiling the obtained clothing-equipped innerware (C2), the step of freezing the deep-fried food after oiling (D1), and the step of cooking the frozen deep-fried food (E1) Or the manufacturing method of fried food for refrigeration sale. アラビアガムと、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸三ナトリウム及び炭酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1種からなる保水剤と塩と水とを含む保水作用を有する溶液(X)、肉類又は魚介類からなる中具を準備する工程(A)と、
前記溶液(X)に前記中具を接触させて、少なくとも中具を保水処理する工程(B)と、
前記保水処理した中具に衣材を付着させる工程(C1)と、
得られる衣材付中具を冷蔵又は冷凍する工程(D2)と、
冷蔵又は冷凍した衣材付中具を加熱調理する工程(E2)とを含む、
常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物の製造方法。
Gum arabic, sodium polyphosphate, and water retention agent comprising at least one of sodium citrate and sodium carbonate, and salt, the solution having a water-retaining action comprising water (X), the Chugu consisting meat or seafood Step (A) to prepare,
A step (B) of bringing the solution into contact with the solution (X) and water retaining at least the solution;
A step (C1) of attaching a clothing material to the water-retained intermediate device;
A step (D2) of refrigeration or freezing of the resulting inner article with clothing,
A step (E2) of cooking the chilled or frozen garments with clothing,
Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales.
溶液(X)が、アラビアガム以外の他の増粘多糖類を含む請求項1又は2に記載の製造方法。The production method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the solution (X) contains a thickening polysaccharide other than gum arabic. 他の増粘多糖類が、キサンタンガム、ペクチン、グアガム及びこれらの混合物からなる群より選択される請求項記載の製造方法。The method according to claim 3 , wherein the other polysaccharide thickener is selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, pectin, guar gum, and a mixture thereof. 中具が肉類である場合、工程(B)の保水処理を、容器付混合機を用いて、所定の大きさにカットした複数の肉類を、該容器付混合機の容器内において、前記溶液(X)と混合することにより行う請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の製造方法。When the medium is meat, the water retention treatment in step (B) is performed using a mixer with a container, and a plurality of meats cut into a predetermined size are placed in the solution ( The manufacturing method in any one of Claims 1-4 performed by mixing with X). 中具が魚介類である場合、工程(B)の保水処理を、中具を前記溶液(X)に浸漬することにより行う請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の製造方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein when the inner ingredient is a seafood, the water retention treatment in the step (B) is performed by immersing the inner ingredient in the solution (X). 揚げ物がから揚げであって、衣材がバッター、もしくはバッターとブレッダーミックス粉である請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の製造方法。The manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the deep-fried food is fried and the clothing material is batter, or batter and blender mixed powder. 揚げ物がフライ類であって、衣材がバッター及びパン粉である請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の製造方法。The manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the deep-fried food is frying, and the clothes are batter and bread crumbs. 請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の製造方法により得られた常温又は冷蔵販売用揚げ物。A fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales obtained by the production method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 .
JP2012531586A 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales Active JP5149466B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012531586A JP5149466B2 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011070398 2011-03-28
JP2011070398 2011-03-28
JP2011090912 2011-04-15
JP2011090912 2011-04-15
PCT/JP2012/058053 WO2012133479A1 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Method for producing fried food for room-temperature or refrigerated vending
JP2012531586A JP5149466B2 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP5149466B2 true JP5149466B2 (en) 2013-02-20
JPWO2012133479A1 JPWO2012133479A1 (en) 2014-07-28

Family

ID=46931189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012531586A Active JP5149466B2 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-03-28 Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5149466B2 (en)
CN (1) CN103442590A (en)
WO (1) WO2012133479A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104982944B (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-05-25 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Prolong the preparation method of food pot bag meat

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09275942A (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-28 Star Shokuhin Kogyo Kk Refrigerated food product
JPH10150928A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-06-09 Katsuyuki Kurata Manufacturing method and storage method for fried food
JP2004329071A (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-25 Showa Sangyo Co Ltd Method for coating food to be deep-fried and method for producing deep-fried food using the same
JP2005261305A (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Nichirei Foods:Kk Method for producing shrimp for cooking, method for producing food for frying containing shrimp, and method for producing fried food containing shrimp
JP2005348731A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-12-22 Eisai Co Ltd Composition for prepared food, prepared food, method for producing the same food and method for improving quality of the same food

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU6326300A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-19 Goodman Fielder Milling & Baking New Zealand Limited Microwaveable food coating
CN1695488B (en) * 2004-05-14 2011-03-02 卫材R&D管理株式会社 Composition of home dishes foods/foods and its making method or quality improving method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09275942A (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-28 Star Shokuhin Kogyo Kk Refrigerated food product
JPH10150928A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-06-09 Katsuyuki Kurata Manufacturing method and storage method for fried food
JP2004329071A (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-25 Showa Sangyo Co Ltd Method for coating food to be deep-fried and method for producing deep-fried food using the same
JP2005261305A (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Nichirei Foods:Kk Method for producing shrimp for cooking, method for producing food for frying containing shrimp, and method for producing fried food containing shrimp
JP2005348731A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-12-22 Eisai Co Ltd Composition for prepared food, prepared food, method for producing the same food and method for improving quality of the same food

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012133479A1 (en) 2012-10-04
JPWO2012133479A1 (en) 2014-07-28
CN103442590A (en) 2013-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5350542B2 (en) Manufacturing method of fried food for side dishes
JP5266423B1 (en) Batter for fried food, fried food, and method for manufacturing fried food
JP5135451B2 (en) Method for producing frozen deep-fried food for microwave cooking
JP5851825B2 (en) Long-term fried food and batter liquid therefor
JP5149466B2 (en) Manufacturing method of fried food for room temperature or refrigerated sales
JP2019149947A (en) Palate feeling change inhibitor for fried food, batter, batter mix, and fried food
CN104472623A (en) Making method of quickly-frozen powder-adhering seafood vegetable cake
JP4384121B2 (en) Method for producing breaded fried food
JP4090618B2 (en) Fried food with clothes capable of keeping the sack of clothes and method for producing the same
JP2007117088A (en) Method for producing processed solid food
JP4047761B2 (en) Method for coating fried rice and method for producing fried food using the same
CA2500125C (en) Egg nuggets and method of preparing egg nuggets
US7713571B2 (en) Egg nuggets
JP5266422B1 (en) Method for producing frozen deep-fried food for microwave cooking
JP3153427B2 (en) Clothing composition for tempura, fried or fritters
JP5149468B2 (en) Method for producing frozen fried food for warmer preservation
CN103892293A (en) Method for manufacturing muscle fiber-maintaining sliced dried beef
JP7333268B2 (en) Deep-fried food coating
US20050202151A1 (en) Method of preparing egg nuggets
JP6634278B2 (en) Manufacturing method of frozen food with bread crumbs
JPH11192064A (en) Unbattered deep frying powder mix
JP6437287B2 (en) Cooked food set and cooking method of cooked food using the same
JP2020178639A (en) Coating material for fried food
JP2007236394A (en) Method of producing processed solid food
JP2004097072A (en) Method for producing ingredient material having coating for mixed ingredient tempura and method for producing mixed ingredient tempura

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20121120

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20121129

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5149466

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151207

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250