JP5147127B2 - Blowing type drug diffusion device - Google Patents

Blowing type drug diffusion device Download PDF

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JP5147127B2
JP5147127B2 JP2008216503A JP2008216503A JP5147127B2 JP 5147127 B2 JP5147127 B2 JP 5147127B2 JP 2008216503 A JP2008216503 A JP 2008216503A JP 2008216503 A JP2008216503 A JP 2008216503A JP 5147127 B2 JP5147127 B2 JP 5147127B2
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apparatus main
battery
fan
motor
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JP2010051179A (en
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聡 山崎
康治 武井
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Fumakilla Ltd
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本発明は、殺虫剤、害虫忌避剤、芳香剤、消臭剤、除菌剤などの薬剤を大気に放散する送風式薬剤放散装置に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a blower type chemical diffusion apparatus that diffuses chemicals such as insecticides, insect repellents, fragrances, deodorants, and disinfectants to the atmosphere.

従来、ファンの回転によって空気を薬剤に触れさせて薬剤を揮散し、その揮散した薬剤を空気とともに大気に放散するようにした送風式薬剤放散装置が種々提案されている。
例えば、特許文献1に開示されたように、筒体形状の装置本体内に、モータで駆動されるファン、薬剤、電池を取付け、その電池を電源としてファンを回転することで通気孔を通して装置本体内に空気が流入し、その空気が薬剤に触れて薬剤を揮散し、その揮散した薬剤を通気孔を通して大気に拡散する送風式薬剤放散装置が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various blowing-type drug diffusion devices have been proposed in which air is brought into contact with a drug by rotation of a fan to volatilize the drug, and the volatilized drug is diffused into the atmosphere together with air.
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a motor-driven fan, a medicine, and a battery are installed in a cylindrical device body, and the fan is rotated by using the battery as a power source to pass through the ventilation hole. There is known a blown type medicine diffusion device in which air flows into the inside, the air touches the medicine to volatilize the medicine, and the volatilized medicine is diffused to the atmosphere through a vent hole.

実開昭62−175879号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-175879

前述した送風式薬剤放散装置は、装置本体が筒体形状の単純かつ簡単な形状であり、形状的にも頑丈である。
また、設計的にも筒体形状の装置本体内を区画してモータ、ファン、薬剤、電池を収容するスペースを区画すればよく、構成部材も少なく、成型も容易である、等の多くの利点を有している。
しかしながら、モータ、ファン、薬剤、電池が装置本体の長手方向に順次配設してあるので、装置本体はそれらの取付けのスペースを長手方向に必要とし、装置本体は長い筒体形状となってしまう。
また、装置本体の内径は電池の大きさで決まり、ファン、薬剤の大きさが電池の大きさで決まり、任意の大きさとすることができない。
また、装置本体の内径には限度があるから、収容できる電池の本数に限度があり、薬剤放散装置を継続して使用できる時間が短い。
The above-described blast type drug diffusing device has a simple and simple shape of the main body of the device, and is also robust in shape.
In addition, many advantages such as the fact that the interior of the cylindrical device body may be partitioned to divide the space for housing the motor, fan, medicine, and battery, and there are few components and molding is easy. have.
However, since the motor, the fan, the medicine, and the battery are sequentially arranged in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body, the apparatus main body requires a mounting space in the longitudinal direction, and the apparatus main body becomes a long cylindrical shape. .
Further, the inner diameter of the apparatus main body is determined by the size of the battery, and the size of the fan and the medicine is determined by the size of the battery, and cannot be set to an arbitrary size.
In addition, since the inner diameter of the apparatus main body is limited, there is a limit to the number of batteries that can be accommodated, and the time during which the drug diffusion apparatus can be used continuously is short.

本発明の目的は、装置本体を短い筒体形状にできると共に、ファン、薬剤保持体の径方向の大きさを電池の大きさに関係なく任意の大きさにでき、しかも収容できる電池の本数が多く、継続して使用できる時間が長い送風式薬剤放散装置とすることである。   The object of the present invention is to make the device main body into a short cylindrical shape, and to make the size of the fan and the medicine holding body in the radial direction arbitrary, irrespective of the size of the battery, and the number of batteries that can be accommodated. It is to make it a blowing type medicine diffusion device that can be used continuously for a long time.

本発明の第1の送風式薬剤放散装置は、筒体形状で第1流通口2と第2流通口3を有した装置本体1の内部1aに、モータ4で回転されるファン5と薬剤保持体6を、そのファン5の回転によって前記第1・第2流通口2,3に亘って空気が流通して薬剤保持体6から薬剤が揮散し、かつその揮散した薬剤が空気とともに大気に放散されるように取付け、
前記装置本体1と別体の電池収容部7を当該装置本体1の外周面1bに嵌合して取付けて、前記装置本体1の外周に電池収容部7を設け、この電池収容部7内に電池8を装置本体1の長手方向に向けて収容し、その電池8で前記モータ4を駆動するようにしたことを特徴とする送風式薬剤放散装置である。
The first air blowing type drug diffusing device of the present invention has a cylindrical shape and a fan 5 that is rotated by a motor 4 and a drug holding member inside an apparatus body 1 having a first flow port 2 and a second flow port 3. The air flows through the body 6 over the first and second circulation ports 2 and 3 by the rotation of the fan 5 so that the medicine is volatilized from the medicine holding body 6, and the volatilized medicine is diffused into the atmosphere together with the air. Installed as done
A battery housing portion 7 separate from the device main body 1 is fitted and attached to the outer peripheral surface 1 b of the device main body 1, and a battery housing portion 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the device main body 1. The blower-type medicine diffusion device is characterized in that the battery 8 is accommodated in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1 and the motor 4 is driven by the battery 8.

本発明の第2の送風式薬剤放散装置は、筒体形状で第1流通口2と第2流通口3を有した装置本体1の内部1aに、モータ4で回転されるファン5と薬剤保持体6を、そのファン5の回転によって前記第1・第2流通口2,3に亘って空気が流通して薬剤保持体6から薬剤が揮散し、かつその揮散した薬剤が空気とともに大気に放散されるように取付け
前記装置本体1を小径部1fと大径部1gを有する筒体形状とし、その小径部1fにカバー体21を取付けて、前記装置本体1の外周に電池収容部7を設け、この電池収容部7内に電池8を装置本体1の長手方向に向けて収容し、その電池8で前記モータ4を駆動するようにしたことを特徴とする送風式薬剤放散装である。
The second blower type drug diffusing apparatus of the present invention has a cylindrical shape and a fan 5 that is rotated by a motor 4 and a drug holding part inside an apparatus main body 1 having a first flow port 2 and a second flow port 3. The air flows through the body 6 over the first and second circulation ports 2 and 3 by the rotation of the fan 5 so that the medicine is volatilized from the medicine holding body 6, and the volatilized medicine is diffused into the atmosphere together with the air. Installed as done
The device main body 1 has a cylindrical shape having a small diameter portion 1f and a large diameter portion 1g, a cover body 21 is attached to the small diameter portion 1f, and a battery accommodating portion 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the device main body 1, and this battery accommodating portion. 7, a battery 8 is accommodated in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1, and the motor 4 is driven by the battery 8.

本発明によれば、装置本体1の外周に電池8が設けられるので、その電池8の長さに関係なく装置本体1を短くできるから、装置本体1を短い筒体形状とすることができる。
また、装置本体1の内径は電池8の大きさに関係なく任意の大きさにできるので、ファン5、薬剤保持体6の径方向の大きさを電池の大きさに関係なく任意の大きさにできる。
また、装置本体1の内径を大きくせずに多数本の電池8を収容することが可能で、継続して長時間使用できる。
また、多数本の電池8を収容するようにしても装置全体が径方向に大きくならず、コンパクトにできる。
また、装置本体1と電池収容部7を別体とし、その電池収容部7を装置本体1の外周面1bに嵌合して取付ける送風式薬剤放散装置とすることで、装置本体1と電池収容部7を別々に製作し、電池収容部7を装置本体1に嵌合して組み立てできるので、その作業が容易である。
また、装置本体1を小径部1fと大径部1gを有する筒体形状とし、その小径部1fにカバー体21を取付けて電池収容部7とした送風式薬剤放散装置とすることで、電池収容部7の装置本体1の外周面1bからの突出寸法を小さくできるし、装置本体1の外周面1bと電源収容部7の外周面を面一に連続して外観がスッキリと見栄え良くできる。
According to the present invention, since the battery 8 is provided on the outer periphery of the apparatus main body 1, the apparatus main body 1 can be shortened regardless of the length of the battery 8, so that the apparatus main body 1 can be formed into a short cylindrical shape.
In addition, since the inner diameter of the apparatus main body 1 can be set to an arbitrary size regardless of the size of the battery 8, the sizes of the fan 5 and the medicine holder 6 in the radial direction can be set to an arbitrary size regardless of the size of the battery. it can.
In addition, a large number of batteries 8 can be accommodated without increasing the inner diameter of the apparatus main body 1 and can be used continuously for a long time.
Further, even if a large number of batteries 8 are accommodated, the entire apparatus does not increase in the radial direction, and can be made compact.
Moreover, the apparatus main body 1 and the battery accommodating part 7 are made into a separate body, and the battery accommodating part 7 is made into the blowing type | formula medicine diffusion apparatus which fits and attaches to the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1, By this, the apparatus main body 1 and a battery accommodating Since the part 7 can be manufactured separately and the battery housing part 7 can be fitted to the apparatus main body 1 and assembled, the operation is easy.
Further, the device main body 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a small diameter portion 1f and a large diameter portion 1g, and a battery-type medicine diffusion device is formed by attaching a cover body 21 to the small diameter portion 1f to form a battery housing portion 7. The projecting dimension of the unit 7 from the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1 can be reduced, and the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1 and the outer peripheral surface of the power supply housing part 7 can be continuously flush with each other.

本発明の第1の実施の形態を図1〜図4に基づいて説明する。
装置本体1は筒体形状で、その装置本体1は、内部1aを外部に開口する第1流通口2と第2流通口3を有している。
前記装置本体1の内部1aには、モータ4と、このモータ4で回転するファン5と、薬剤保持体6が設けてある。
そして、モータ4でファン5を回転することで第1流通口2と第3流通口3に亘って空気が流れ、その空気が薬剤保持体6に触れて薬剤(有効成分)を揮散し、その揮散した薬剤が空気と共に大気に放散される。
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The apparatus main body 1 has a cylindrical shape, and the apparatus main body 1 has a first circulation port 2 and a second circulation port 3 that open the inside 1a to the outside.
A motor 4, a fan 5 that is rotated by the motor 4, and a medicine holder 6 are provided in the inside 1 a of the apparatus main body 1.
And by rotating the fan 5 with the motor 4, air flows over the 1st distribution port 2 and the 3rd distribution port 3, the air touches the chemical | medical agent holding body 6, and volatilizes a chemical | medical agent (active ingredient), Volatilized chemicals are released into the atmosphere along with air.

前記装置本体1の外周に電池収容部7が設けてある。
この電池収容部7に電池8が収容され、その電池8を電源として前記モータ4が回転する。
A battery housing portion 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the device body 1.
A battery 8 is accommodated in the battery accommodating portion 7, and the motor 4 rotates using the battery 8 as a power source.

このようであるから、装置本体1の長さはモータ4、ファン5、薬剤保持体6を設けることができる長さであれば良く、電池8の長さに関係なく装置本体1を短くできるから、装置本体1を短い筒体形状とすることができる。
また、装置本体1の内径を電池8の大きさに関係なく決定できるので、ファン5、薬剤保持体6の径方向の大きさを電池8の大きさに関係なく任意の大きさにできる。
また、収容できる電池8の本数が多く、継続して使用できる時間を長くできる。
Thus, the length of the apparatus main body 1 may be any length as long as the motor 4, the fan 5, and the medicine holder 6 can be provided, and the apparatus main body 1 can be shortened regardless of the length of the battery 8. The apparatus body 1 can be formed into a short cylindrical shape.
In addition, since the inner diameter of the apparatus main body 1 can be determined regardless of the size of the battery 8, the sizes of the fan 5 and the medicine holder 6 in the radial direction can be arbitrarily set regardless of the size of the battery 8.
Moreover, since the number of batteries 8 that can be accommodated is large, the time that can be continuously used can be lengthened.

次に、電池収容部7の詳細を説明する。
前記装置本体1の外周面1bに沿って周方向に等間隔で複数、例えば4つの電池収容部7が設けてある。
この各電池収容部7内に2本の電池8がそれぞれ収容され、その各電池8は装置本体1の長手方向に向いている。
Next, the detail of the battery accommodating part 7 is demonstrated.
A plurality of, for example, four battery accommodating portions 7 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1.
Two batteries 8 are accommodated in each battery accommodating portion 7, and each battery 8 faces in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1.

このように、装置本体1の外周面1bに沿って電池8を、その装置本体1の長手方向に向けて周方向に順次収容するようにしたので、多数本の電池8を収容でき、しかも装置全体が径方向に大きくなることがなくコンパクトにできる。   As described above, since the batteries 8 are sequentially accommodated in the circumferential direction toward the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1 along the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1, a large number of batteries 8 can be accommodated. The whole can be made compact without increasing in the radial direction.

また、装置本体1の外周に複数の電池収容部7が、周方向に等間隔で設けたことにより、装置全体の径方向の重量バランスが均一となる。
したがって、装置本体1を、その長手方向が上下方向に向かうように設置、つまり縦向きに設置したときに、装置全体が倒れることがなく、安定して縦向きに設置できる。
Further, since the plurality of battery accommodating portions 7 are provided on the outer periphery of the apparatus main body 1 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the weight balance in the radial direction of the entire apparatus becomes uniform.
Therefore, when the apparatus main body 1 is installed so that the longitudinal direction thereof is directed in the vertical direction, that is, installed in the vertical direction, the entire apparatus can be stably installed in the vertical direction without falling down.

この実施の形態では、装置本体1の外周面1bに嵌合して取付けられる筒体7aに、コ字状片7bを周方向に等間隔で複数、例えば4つ設け、この各コ字状片7bと筒体7aとで空間部7cをそれぞれ形成し、その各空間部7cの長手方向一端開口部を底壁7dで閉塞し、長手方向他端開口部に蓋7eを着脱自在に取付けて電池収容部7としてある。   In this embodiment, a plurality of, for example, four U-shaped pieces 7b are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on a cylindrical body 7a fitted and attached to the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1, and each of these U-shaped pieces. 7b and cylindrical body 7a form space portions 7c, one end in the longitudinal direction of each space portion 7c is closed by bottom wall 7d, and lid 7e is detachably attached to the other end in the longitudinal direction. It is the accommodating part 7.

このようにすれば、装置本体1と電池収容部7を別々に製作し、装置本体1の外周面1bに嵌合して取付けることで組み立てできる。   If it does in this way, the apparatus main body 1 and the battery accommodating part 7 will be manufactured separately, and it can assemble by fitting and attaching to the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1. FIG.

前記装置本体1は、外側筒体10と、この外側筒体10の内周面10aにおける長手方向一端寄りに嵌合して取付けたモータ取付用の内側筒体11を有している。
前記内側筒体11は底板12を備え、その底板12にモータ4が取付けてあると共に、空気流通口13が形成されている。
このようであるから、内側筒体11にモータ4を取付けた状態で、その内側筒体11を外側筒体10の内周面10aに長手方向一端開口部から嵌合して、底板12を内向突起10bに当接することでモータ4、ファン5を装置本体1に取付けできるから、そのモータ4、ファン5の取付け作業が容易である。
The apparatus main body 1 includes an outer cylinder 10 and an inner cylinder 11 for motor attachment that is fitted and attached near one end in the longitudinal direction of the inner peripheral surface 10a of the outer cylinder 10.
The inner cylinder 11 is provided with a bottom plate 12 to which the motor 4 is attached and an air circulation port 13 is formed.
Thus, with the motor 4 attached to the inner cylinder 11, the inner cylinder 11 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 10 a of the outer cylinder 10 from the one end opening in the longitudinal direction, and the bottom plate 12 is directed inward. Since the motor 4 and the fan 5 can be attached to the apparatus main body 1 by coming into contact with the protrusion 10b, the attaching operation of the motor 4 and the fan 5 is easy.

前記内側筒体11の開口端には網14を有したリング体15が嵌合して取付けてあり、その内側筒体11内に人の指を入れることを防止し、誤ってファン5に人の指が触れることがないようにしてある。   A ring body 15 having a mesh 14 is fitted and attached to the open end of the inner cylinder 11 to prevent a person's finger from being inserted into the inner cylinder 11, and the fan 5 is The finger is not touched.

前記薬剤保持体6は、通気性を有する容器6a内に粒状の薬剤含浸体6bを多数充填したもので、その容器6aを装置本体1の内部1aにおける長手方向他端寄りに嵌合して取付けてある。   The drug holding body 6 is a container in which a gas-permeable container 6a is filled with a large number of granular drug-impregnated bodies 6b, and the container 6a is fitted near the other end in the longitudinal direction in the interior 1a of the apparatus main body 1. It is.

この実施の形態においては、前記モータ4を交互に正逆回転駆動し、かつ正回転駆動する時間と逆回転駆動する時間を、それぞれ任意に設定するモータ駆動制御手段9を備えている。
そして、前記モータ4を正回転駆動してファン5を正転すると、図2に示す実線矢印で示すように、第1流通口2から第2流通口3に向けて空気が流れ、薬剤を空気とともに第2流通口3から放散する。
前記モータ4を逆回転駆動してファン5を逆転すると、点線矢印で示すように、第2流通口3から第1流通口2に向けて空気が流れ、薬剤を空気とともに第1流通口2から放散する。
つまり、モータ4は可逆モータを用いている。
In this embodiment, there is provided motor drive control means 9 for driving the motor 4 alternately in forward and reverse rotation, and arbitrarily setting the time for forward rotation and the time for reverse rotation.
Then, when the motor 4 is driven to rotate in the forward direction and the fan 5 is rotated forward, air flows from the first flow port 2 toward the second flow port 3 as indicated by the solid line arrows shown in FIG. At the same time, it diffuses from the second distribution port 3.
When the motor 4 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction and the fan 5 is rotated in reverse, air flows from the second flow port 3 toward the first flow port 2 as indicated by the dotted arrow, and the medicine is sent from the first flow port 2 together with the air. Dissipate.
That is, the motor 4 uses a reversible motor.

このようであるから、装置本体1を1つの被害場面に、第1流通口2が第1被害空間に向かうと共に、第2流通口3が第2被害空間に向かうように設け、モータ4の正回転駆動と逆回転駆動を交互に繰り返してファン5を正転、逆転を交互に繰り返すことによって、薬剤保持体6に空気が触れることで揮散した薬剤の全量を第1被害空間と第2被害空間に交互に放散できる。   Therefore, the apparatus main body 1 is provided in one damage scene, the first circulation port 2 is directed to the first damage space, and the second circulation port 3 is directed to the second damage space. By alternately repeating the rotation drive and the reverse rotation drive to rotate the fan 5 forward and backward alternately, the first and second damage spaces are used to remove the total amount of the medicine volatilized by the air contact with the medicine holder 6. Can be dissipated alternately.

しかも、モータ駆動制御手段9によってモータ4の正回転駆動時間と逆回転駆動時間をそれぞれ任意に設定できるので、ファン5の正転時間、逆転時間を、第1・第2被害空間が必要とする薬剤の量に見合うように設定できる。   In addition, since the motor drive control means 9 can arbitrarily set the forward rotation drive time and the reverse rotation drive time of the motor 4, the first and second damage spaces require the forward rotation time and the reverse rotation time of the fan 5. Can be set to match the amount of drug.

したがって、1つの被害場面における2つの被害空間に、各被害空間が必要とする量の薬剤をそれぞれ放散することができるから、各被害空間を十分に薬剤処理できる。   Accordingly, since the amount of medicine required by each damaged space can be dissipated into two damaged spaces in one damaged scene, each damaged space can be sufficiently treated with medicine.

前記モータ駆動制御手段9は、モータ4を交互に正回転駆動、逆回転駆動するコントローラ9aと、正回転駆動時間を設定する第1設定器9bと、逆回転駆動時間を設定する第2設定器9cを備えている。
前記第1・第2設定器9b,9cは手で回転可能で、かつ回転することで駆動時間を設定してコントローラ9aに入力する。
コントローラ9aは、入力された正回転駆動時間だけモータ4に正回転通電し、その設定した時間が経過したら逆回転駆動時間だけモータ4に逆回転通電し、これを繰り返しする。
The motor drive control means 9 includes a controller 9a that alternately drives the motor 4 in forward and reverse rotations, a first setter 9b that sets forward rotation drive time, and a second setter that sets reverse rotation drive time. 9c.
The first and second setting devices 9b and 9c can be rotated by hand, and by rotating, the driving time is set and input to the controller 9a.
The controller 9a energizes the motor 4 in the normal rotation only for the inputted normal rotation driving time, and when the set time has elapsed, energizes the motor 4 in the reverse rotation only for the reverse rotation driving time, and repeats this.

なお、ファン5は一方向にのみ回転するようにしても良い。   The fan 5 may be rotated only in one direction.

前述した実施の形態においては、ファン5と電池収容部7を装置本体1の長手方向中間部にそれぞれ設けてあるが、そのファン5は装置本体1の長手方向一端寄り部、他端寄り部のいずれかに設けることができるし、電池収容部7も装置本体1の長手方向一端寄り部、他端寄り部のいずれかに設けることができる。
要するに、ファン5、電池収容部7は装置本体1における長手方向任意の位置に設けることができるし、ファン5、電池収容部7を異なる位置に設けることもできる。
In the above-described embodiment, the fan 5 and the battery accommodating portion 7 are provided in the middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1, but the fan 5 is located near one end and the other end in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1. The battery housing part 7 can also be provided on either the longitudinal direction near one end or the other end of the apparatus main body 1.
In short, the fan 5 and the battery housing part 7 can be provided at arbitrary positions in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1, and the fan 5 and the battery housing part 7 can be provided at different positions.

前述した実施の形態では、電池収容部7を複数設けたが、装置本体1の外周面1bに沿ったリング形状の1つの電池収容部7を設けても良い。
この場合には、リング形状の電池収容部7に電池8を周方向に連続して収容したり、放射状位置に設けたり、1部分にのみ設けることができる。
In the above-described embodiment, a plurality of battery housing portions 7 are provided, but one ring-shaped battery housing portion 7 along the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1 may be provided.
In this case, the battery 8 can be continuously accommodated in the ring-shaped battery accommodating portion 7 in the circumferential direction, provided in a radial position, or provided only in one part.

前述した実施の形態では、筒体7aに複数のコ字状片7bと底壁7dを設けて電池収容部7とし、その電池収容部7を装置本体1と別体としたが、電池収容部7を装置本体1の外周面1bに一体に設けることができる。
例えば、装置本体1の外周面1bに前述したコ字状片7bを一体的に設けて空間部7cとし、その空間部7cの一端開口部を底壁7dで閉塞すると共に、他端開口部に蓋7eを設けて電池収容部7とする。
In the above-described embodiment, the cylindrical body 7a is provided with a plurality of U-shaped pieces 7b and the bottom wall 7d to form the battery housing portion 7, and the battery housing portion 7 is separated from the apparatus main body 1. 7 can be integrally provided on the outer peripheral surface 1 b of the apparatus main body 1.
For example, the U-shaped piece 7b described above is integrally provided on the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus main body 1 to form a space 7c, and one end opening of the space 7c is closed by the bottom wall 7d, and the other end opening is closed. A lid 7e is provided to form the battery housing portion 7.

前述した実施の形態では、装置本体1の外周面1bと内周面を円形としたが、外周面1bを多角形状としても良い。
例えば、図5に示すように装置本体1の外周面1bを8角形状とする。
図5においては、外側筒体10と内側筒体11で装置本体1としてある。
また、装置本体1の外周面1bにプレート7fを一体的に設け、そのプレート7fの外周縁に筒7gを一体に設けて空間部7fを形成し、前述の電池収容部7としてある。
なお、装置本体1の内周面を多角形状としても良いがファン5の回転によって空気が流通するので、装置本体1の内周面は円形状が好ましい。
In the embodiment described above, the outer peripheral surface 1b and the inner peripheral surface of the apparatus main body 1 are circular, but the outer peripheral surface 1b may be polygonal.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the outer peripheral surface 1 b of the apparatus main body 1 has an octagonal shape.
In FIG. 5, the outer cylinder 10 and the inner cylinder 11 constitute the apparatus main body 1.
Further, a plate 7f is integrally provided on the outer peripheral surface 1b of the apparatus body 1, and a cylinder 7g is integrally provided on the outer peripheral edge of the plate 7f to form a space portion 7f.
The inner peripheral surface of the apparatus main body 1 may be polygonal, but since air flows through the rotation of the fan 5, the inner peripheral surface of the apparatus main body 1 is preferably circular.

前述の実施の形態では、装置本体1の長手方向両端部を開口して第1流通口2、第2流通口3としたが、その第1・第2流通口2,3は装置本体1の外周面1bに開口するように形成しても良い。
例えば、図6に示すように、装置本体1を一端開口部が端板1cで閉塞し、他端開口部が開口した筒体形状とし、その装置本体1の一端寄りに孔1dを形成して第1流通口2とする。
または、図7に示すように、端板1cに孔1eを形成して第1流通口2とする。
そして、図6、図7においては、装置本体1の他端開口部を第2流通口3とし、その第2流通口3に薬剤保持体6が嵌合してある。
In the above-described embodiment, both the longitudinal ends of the apparatus main body 1 are opened to form the first flow port 2 and the second flow port 3, but the first and second flow ports 2 and 3 are provided on the device main body 1. You may form so that it may open to the outer peripheral surface 1b.
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus main body 1 has a cylindrical shape with one end opening closed by an end plate 1c and the other end opening opened, and a hole 1d is formed near one end of the apparatus main body 1. The first distribution port 2 is assumed.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7, a hole 1 e is formed in the end plate 1 c to form the first flow port 2.
6 and 7, the other end opening of the apparatus main body 1 is the second flow port 3, and the medicine holder 6 is fitted to the second flow port 3.

図6においては、空気流通孔16を有するプレート17にモータ4を取付け、そのプレート17を装置本体1内に挿入して固着することでモータ4を取付けている。
また、コ字状片7bを装置本体1の外周面1bに一体に設けて電池収容部7を装置本体1に一体に設けてある。
In FIG. 6, the motor 4 is attached to a plate 17 having an air flow hole 16, and the motor 4 is attached by inserting and fixing the plate 17 into the apparatus main body 1.
Further, the U-shaped piece 7 b is provided integrally with the outer peripheral surface 1 b of the apparatus main body 1, and the battery housing portion 7 is provided integrally with the apparatus main body 1.

図7においては、モータの取付け、電池収容部7は前述した図2に示すものと同様としてある。
また、薬剤保持体6は内側筒体11の内周面に嵌合して取付けてある。
In FIG. 7, the attachment of the motor and the battery housing part 7 are the same as those shown in FIG.
The medicine holder 6 is fitted and attached to the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 11.

前述の各実施の形態では、装置本体1の外周面1bを長手方向全長に亘って凹凸のない平坦面で、電池収容部7の装置本体1の外周面1bからの突出寸法が大きくなるようにしてあるが、装置本体1の外周面1bを大径部と小径部を有する段付き形状とし、その小径部に電池収容部7を設けることで、その電池収容部7の装置本体1の外周面1bからの突出寸法を小さくすることができる。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the outer peripheral surface 1b of the device main body 1 is a flat surface having no unevenness over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and the projecting dimension of the battery housing portion 7 from the outer peripheral surface 1b of the device main body 1 is increased. However, the outer peripheral surface 1b of the device main body 1 has a stepped shape having a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion, and the battery accommodating portion 7 is provided in the small diameter portion, whereby the outer peripheral surface of the device main body 1 of the battery accommodating portion 7 is provided. The protrusion dimension from 1b can be made small.

例えば、図8、図9に示すように、装置本体1を、長手方向中間の小径部1fと長手方向両端の大径部1gを有し、長手方向中間に環状の凹陥部20を備えた筒体形状とする。
前記装置本体1に、前記凹陥部20を閉塞するカバー体21を着脱自在に取付けて環状の空間部22を形成して電池収容部7とする。
For example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the apparatus main body 1 is a cylinder having a small diameter portion 1 f in the middle in the longitudinal direction and large diameter portions 1 g at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and an annular recess 20 in the middle in the longitudinal direction. Body shape.
A cover body 21 that closes the recessed portion 20 is detachably attached to the apparatus main body 1 to form an annular space portion 22, thereby forming a battery housing portion 7.

このようにすれば、装置本体1の大径部1gとカバー体21を同一径とすることで装置本体1の外周面1bと電池収容部7の外周面を面一として突出寸法をゼロにできる。   In this way, by setting the large-diameter portion 1g of the device main body 1 and the cover body 21 to the same diameter, the outer peripheral surface 1b of the device main body 1 and the outer peripheral surface of the battery housing portion 7 can be flush with each other and the projecting dimension can be made zero. .

この場合、カバー体21が筒形状であると装置本体1への取付け、取り外しが困難であるから、カバー体21を周方向に分割して取付ける。
例えば、図9に示すように装置本体1の小径部1fに取付片23を周方向に間隔を置いて設け、その周方向に隣接した取付片23間にカバー体21をそれぞれ取付ける。
なお、図8と図9に示す実施の形態においては、第2流通口3側に薬剤保持体6が取付けてあるが、前述の他の実施の形態と同様に薬剤保持体6を第1流通口2側に取付けることができる。
In this case, if the cover body 21 has a cylindrical shape, it is difficult to attach to and remove from the apparatus main body 1, so the cover body 21 is attached in the circumferential direction.
For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the attachment pieces 23 are provided in the small diameter portion 1 f of the apparatus main body 1 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the cover bodies 21 are respectively attached between the attachment pieces 23 adjacent in the circumferential direction.
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the medicine holder 6 is attached to the second flow port 3 side, but the medicine holder 6 is passed through the first circulation as in the other embodiments described above. It can be attached to the mouth 2 side.

前述の小径部1fは長手方向中間に限ることはなく、長手方向一端又は長手方向他端、長手方向両端に設けても良い。
例えば、図10と図11に示すように、装置本体1を長手方向一端側の大径部1gと長手方向他端側の小径部1fを有した段付きの筒体形状とする。
前記カバー体21を、筒21aの長手方向一端周縁にリング状の端面板21bを設けた形状とし、その端面板21bを装置本体1の小径部1fの外周面に接すると共に、筒21aの長手方向他端周縁を装置本体1の大径部1gに当接してカバー体21を装置本体1に取付けて空間部22を形成し、電池収容部7とする。
The small diameter portion 1f is not limited to the middle in the longitudinal direction, and may be provided at one end in the longitudinal direction, the other end in the longitudinal direction, or both ends in the longitudinal direction.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the apparatus main body 1 has a stepped cylindrical shape having a large-diameter portion 1g on one end side in the longitudinal direction and a small-diameter portion 1f on the other end side in the longitudinal direction.
The cover body 21 has a shape in which a ring-shaped end face plate 21b is provided on one peripheral edge of the cylinder 21a in the longitudinal direction, the end face plate 21b is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 1f of the apparatus main body 1, and the longitudinal direction of the cylinder 21a The periphery of the other end is brought into contact with the large-diameter portion 1g of the apparatus main body 1 and the cover body 21 is attached to the apparatus main body 1 to form the space portion 22, thereby forming the battery housing portion 7.

前述の各実施の形態においては、装置本体1の大径部1gとカバー体21を同一径として電池収容部7の装置本体1の外周面1bからの突出寸法をゼロとしたが、カバー体21を装置本体1の大径部1gよりも大径として電池収容部7を装置本体1の外周面1bから突出するようにしても良い。
例えば、図12に示すように、カバー体21を、筒21aの長手方向両端縁にリング状の端面板21bをそれぞれ設けた形状とし、その一方の端面板21bが装置本体1の小径部1fと大径部1gを連続する段差部1hに当接するようにすることで、筒21aが大径部1gよりも突出するようにする。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the large diameter portion 1g of the device main body 1 and the cover body 21 have the same diameter, and the projecting dimension of the battery housing portion 7 from the outer peripheral surface 1b of the device main body 1 is zero. May be larger than the large-diameter portion 1g of the device main body 1, and the battery housing portion 7 may protrude from the outer peripheral surface 1b of the device main body 1.
For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the cover body 21 has a shape in which ring-shaped end face plates 21b are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder 21a, and one end face plate 21b is connected to the small diameter portion 1f of the apparatus main body 1. By making the large-diameter portion 1g contact the continuous stepped portion 1h, the cylinder 21a protrudes from the large-diameter portion 1g.

前述した図8〜図12に示す実施の形態では空間部22を環状として周方向に連続した空間部22としたが、周方向の一部分にのみ空間部22を単数又は複数有するものとしても良い。
例えば、図13に示すように、装置本体1の長手方向中間に凹部24を周方向に間隔を置いて形成し、各凹部24にカバー体21をそれぞれ取付けて空間部22を形成して電池収容部7とする。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 12 described above, the space portion 22 is annular and the space portion 22 is continuous in the circumferential direction. However, the space portion 22 may have one or a plurality of space portions 22 only in a part of the circumferential direction.
For example, as shown in FIG. 13, a recess 24 is formed in the middle in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a cover body 21 is attached to each recess 24 to form a space 22 to accommodate the battery. This is part 7.

前記カバー体21は円弧片21cの長手方向両端に端面板21d、周方向両側に側面板21eを有する形状で、その円弧片21cが装置本体1の大径部1gよりも突出している。
これに限ることはなく、円弧片21cと装置本体1の大径部1gが面一に連続するようにしても良い。
The cover body 21 has a shape having an end face plate 21d at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the arc piece 21c and side face plates 21e at both sides in the circumferential direction, and the arc piece 21c protrudes from the large diameter portion 1g of the apparatus body 1.
The present invention is not limited to this, and the arc piece 21c and the large diameter portion 1g of the apparatus main body 1 may be flush with each other.

前述した図8〜図12に示す実施の形態では、装置本体1の小径部1fにファン5を設けたが、大径部1gにファン5を設けても良い。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 12 described above, the fan 5 is provided in the small diameter portion 1f of the apparatus main body 1. However, the fan 5 may be provided in the large diameter portion 1g.

前述の各実施の形態では薬剤保持体6を、第1流通口2と第2流通口3のどちらか一方側にのみ取付けしたが、第1・第2流通口2,3側の両方に薬剤保持体6をそれぞれ取付けても良い。
例えば、図14に示すように、装置本体1を長手方向両端がそれぞれ開口した筒体形状とし、その一端開口を第1流通口2、他端開口を第2流通口3とする。
前記第1流通口2と第2流通口3に薬剤保持体6をそれぞれ取付ける。
この場合には、薬剤保持体6を、通気性を有すると共に、薬剤を含浸したシートをハニカム形状としたものが好ましい。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the medicine holder 6 is attached to only one side of the first circulation port 2 and the second circulation port 3, but the medicine is disposed on both the first and second circulation ports 2 and 3 side. Each holding body 6 may be attached.
For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus main body 1 has a cylindrical shape with both ends in the longitudinal direction opened, and one end opening is a first flow port 2 and the other end opening is a second flow port 3.
A medicine holder 6 is attached to each of the first flow port 2 and the second flow port 3.
In this case, it is preferable that the drug holding body 6 has air permeability and a sheet impregnated with the drug in a honeycomb shape.

前述の各実施の形態ではファン5を1つとしたが、装置本体1に2つのファン5を取付けるようにしても良い。
例えば、図15と図16に示すように、装置本体1の内部1aを仕切板30で一側内部1a−1と他側内部1a−2に区画する。
前記装置本体1に、一側内部1a−1を外部に開口する第1流通口2、第2流通口3と、他側内部1a−2を外部に開口する第1流通口2、第2流通口3をそれぞれ形成する。
そして、装置本体1の一側内部1a−1、他側内部1a−2にモータ4、ファン5、薬剤保持体6をそれぞれ取付ける。
In each of the above-described embodiments, one fan 5 is used, but two fans 5 may be attached to the apparatus main body 1.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the inside 1 a of the apparatus main body 1 is partitioned by a partition plate 30 into one side inside 1 a-1 and the other side inside 1 a-2.
In the apparatus main body 1, a first circulation port 2 and a second circulation port 3 that open the one side inside 1a-1 to the outside, a first circulation port 2 that opens the other side inside 1a-2 to the outside, and a second circulation. Each mouth 3 is formed.
And the motor 4, the fan 5, and the chemical | medical agent holding body 6 are attached to the one side inside 1a-1 and the other side inside 1a-2 of the apparatus main body 1, respectively.

前記仕切板30は、装置本体1の長手方向と平行に対して斜めで、この仕切板30を境として装置本体1の径方向両側、例えば上と下に第1流通口2がそれぞれ形成され、この仕切板30は各第1流通口2を流れる空気のガイドの役目を果たす。
これによって、各ファン5が回転することで一方の第1流通口2と一側内部1a−1、他方の流通口2と他側内部1a−2に亘って空気がスムーズに流れる。
The partition plate 30 is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1, and the first distribution ports 2 are respectively formed on both sides in the radial direction of the apparatus body 1, for example, above and below, with the partition plate 30 as a boundary. The plate 30 serves as a guide for the air flowing through each first circulation port 2.
As a result, each fan 5 rotates, so that air flows smoothly over one first circulation port 2 and one side inside 1a-1, and the other circulation port 2 and other side inside 1a-2.

前記電池収容部7は装置本体1の外周における第1流通口2の周方向両側にそれぞれ設けてあり、その第1流通口2を流通する空気の流れが電池収容部7で阻害されることがない。   The battery housing part 7 is provided on both sides in the circumferential direction of the first circulation port 2 on the outer periphery of the apparatus main body 1, and the battery housing part 7 inhibits the flow of air flowing through the first circulation port 2. Absent.

また、図示は省略するが装置本体1の長手方向一端開口部を第1流通口2、長手方向他端開口部を第3流通口3とし、この装置本体1の内部1aに2つのモータ4と2つのファン5を設けても良い。
この場合、2つのファン5の向きを長手方向に同一、又は反対とすることができるし、2つのファン5による空気の流れ方向を長手方向に同一、又は反対とすることができる。
In addition, although not shown in the figure, one end opening in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body 1 is a first flow port 2 and the other end opening in the longitudinal direction is a third flow opening 3. Two fans 5 may be provided.
In this case, the directions of the two fans 5 can be the same or opposite in the longitudinal direction, and the air flow directions by the two fans 5 can be the same or opposite in the longitudinal direction.

また、図17に示すように装置本体1の小径部1fには小径のファン5を設け、大径部1gには大径のファン5を設けて小径のファン5を回転した時の送風量が大径のファン5を回転した時の送風量よりも少なくしても良い。
このようにすれば、小径のファン5のみを回転したとき、大径のファン5のみを回転したとき、小径のファン5と大径のファン5を回転したときで送風量が異なるから、薬剤の単位時間当たりの揮散量、拡散範囲を調整することが可能である。
この場合には、第1流通口2、第2流通口3のどちらか一方、又は両方に薬剤保持体6を取付けできる。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 17, the small-diameter portion 1f of the apparatus main body 1 is provided with a small-diameter fan 5, and the large-diameter portion 1g is provided with a large-diameter fan 5 so that the amount of air blown when the small-diameter fan 5 is rotated. It may be less than the amount of air blown when the large-diameter fan 5 is rotated.
In this way, when only the small-diameter fan 5 is rotated, when only the large-diameter fan 5 is rotated, or when the small-diameter fan 5 and the large-diameter fan 5 are rotated, the amount of air flow is different. It is possible to adjust the volatilization amount per unit time and the diffusion range.
In this case, the medicine holder 6 can be attached to either one or both of the first flow port 2 and the second flow port 3.

前述の各実施の形態では装置本体1が一直線状であるが、鉤形状、L字形状、円弧形状などとすることもできる。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the apparatus main body 1 is in a straight line shape, but may be a bowl shape, an L shape, an arc shape, or the like.

本発明の第1の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the medicine diffusion apparatus which shows the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図1の左側面図である。It is a left view of FIG. 図1の右側面図である。It is a right view of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す装置本体と電池収容部部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the apparatus main body and battery accommodating part which show the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 図8のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の第6の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 6th Embodiment of this invention. 図10のC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の第7の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 7th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第8の実施の形態を示す装置本体と電池収容部部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the apparatus main body and battery accommodating part which show the 8th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第9の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 9th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第10の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 10th Embodiment of this invention. 図15のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の第11の実施の形態を示す薬剤放散装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus which shows the 11th Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…装置本体、1a…内部、1a−1…一側内部、1a−2…他側内部、1b…外周面、2…第1流通口、3…第2流通口、4…モータ、5…ファン、6…薬剤保持体、7…電池収容部、8…電池、10…外側筒体、11…内側筒体、12…底板、13…空気流通孔、16…空気流通孔、17…プレート、20…凹陥部、21…カバー体、22…空間部、30…仕切板。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Apparatus main body, 1a ... Inside, 1a-1 ... One side inside, 1a-2 ... Other side inside, 1b ... Outer peripheral surface, 2 ... 1st flow port, 3 ... 2nd flow port, 4 ... Motor, 5 ... Fan, 6 ... medicine holder, 7 ... battery housing, 8 ... battery, 10 ... outer cylinder, 11 ... inner cylinder, 12 ... bottom plate, 13 ... air circulation hole, 16 ... air circulation hole, 17 ... plate, 20 ... concave part, 21 ... cover body, 22 ... space part, 30 ... partition plate.

Claims (2)

筒体形状で第1流通口2と第2流通口3を有した装置本体1の内部1aに、モータ4で回転されるファン5と薬剤保持体6を、そのファン5の回転によって前記第1・第2流通口2,3に亘って空気が流通して薬剤保持体6から薬剤が揮散し、かつその揮散した薬剤が空気とともに大気に放散されるように取付け、
前記装置本体1と別体の電池収容部7を当該装置本体1の外周面1bに嵌合して取付けて、前記装置本体1の外周に電池収容部7を設け、この電池収容部7内に電池8を装置本体1の長手方向に向けて収容し、その電池8で前記モータ4を駆動するようにしたことを特徴とする送風式薬剤放散装置。
A fan 5 and a medicine holder 6 rotated by a motor 4 are placed in an interior 1 a of the apparatus body 1 having a cylindrical shape and having a first circulation port 2 and a second circulation port 3, by the rotation of the fan 5. -Attached so that air flows through the second circulation ports 2 and 3 and the drug is volatilized from the drug holder 6 and the volatilized drug is diffused into the atmosphere together with the air.
A battery housing portion 7 separate from the device main body 1 is fitted and attached to the outer peripheral surface 1 b of the device main body 1, and a battery housing portion 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the device main body 1. A blower-type medicine diffusion device characterized in that a battery 8 is accommodated in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus body 1 and the motor 4 is driven by the battery 8.
筒体形状で第1流通口2と第2流通口3を有した装置本体1の内部1aに、モータ4で回転されるファン5と薬剤保持体6を、そのファン5の回転によって前記第1・第2流通口2,3に亘って空気が流通して薬剤保持体6から薬剤が揮散し、かつその揮散した薬剤が空気とともに大気に放散されるように取付け、
前記装置本体1を小径部1fと大径部1gを有する筒体形状とし、その小径部1fにカバー体21を取付けて、前記装置本体1の外周に電池収容部7を設け、この電池収容部7内に電池8を装置本体1の長手方向に向けて収容し、その電池8で前記モータ4を駆動するようにしたことを特徴とする送風式薬剤放散装置。
A fan 5 and a medicine holder 6 rotated by a motor 4 are placed in an interior 1 a of the apparatus body 1 having a cylindrical shape and having a first circulation port 2 and a second circulation port 3, by the rotation of the fan 5. -Attached so that air flows through the second circulation ports 2 and 3 and the drug is volatilized from the drug holder 6 and the volatilized drug is diffused into the atmosphere together with the air.
The device main body 1 has a cylindrical shape having a small diameter portion 1f and a large diameter portion 1g, a cover body 21 is attached to the small diameter portion 1f, and a battery accommodating portion 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the device main body 1, and this battery accommodating portion. 7, a battery 8 is accommodated in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus body 1, and the motor 4 is driven by the battery 8.
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