JP5143112B2 - Air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5143112B2
JP5143112B2 JP2009271332A JP2009271332A JP5143112B2 JP 5143112 B2 JP5143112 B2 JP 5143112B2 JP 2009271332 A JP2009271332 A JP 2009271332A JP 2009271332 A JP2009271332 A JP 2009271332A JP 5143112 B2 JP5143112 B2 JP 5143112B2
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indoor unit
air conditioner
movable
symbol
sight
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JP2011112326A (en
JP2011112326A5 (en
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紘史 大村
敏弘 堀田
哲也 田澤
安志 大場
和仁 小嶋
卓哉 後藤
田 尾崎
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

この発明は、空気調和機の室内機に関するものであり、特に空気調和機の室内機の清掃または修理の時の可動又は脱着可能な部品の可動又は脱着方法の表示に関する。   The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an indication of a movable or removable method of a movable or detachable part when cleaning or repairing the indoor unit of an air conditioner.

従来、可動または着脱可能な部品の作業(可動又は脱着)方法を指示する為の表示の一例である方向の表示については線状の記号(矢印)を可動または着脱可能な部品の近傍の表面の一部に単純な凸刻印又は凹刻印のみで行なっていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a linear symbol (arrow) is displayed on the surface in the vicinity of a movable or detachable component for a display of a direction that is an example of a display for instructing a method of moving (movable or detachable) a movable or detachable component. In some cases, simple convex marks or concave marks are used (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2002−89874号公報(第2頁〜第3頁、図1)JP 2002-89874 A (2nd to 3rd pages, FIG. 1)

特許文献1に記載の従来技術では、上記のように可動又は脱着可能な部品の可動又は脱着方法の表示は線状の記号(矢印)を単純な凸刻印又は凹刻印のみで表示していた為、空気調和機の室内機の清掃または修理の時に、ユーザーがこの記号を認識し難いという課題があった。これにより、誤操作を招く虞があった。   In the conventional technique described in Patent Document 1, the display of the movable or detachable method of the movable or detachable parts as described above is because the linear symbol (arrow) is displayed only by a simple convex or concave stamp. When cleaning or repairing the indoor unit of an air conditioner, there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to recognize this symbol. As a result, there is a risk of erroneous operation.

この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、第1の目的は空気調和機の室内機の清掃または修理の時の可動又は脱着可能な部品の可動又は脱着方法をユーザーに分かり易く示して、誤操作を未然に防止する事にある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a method for moving or detaching movable or removable parts when cleaning or repairing an indoor unit of an air conditioner. In order to prevent misoperation, it is easy to understand.

この発明に係る空気調和機の室内機は、空気調和機の室内機本体と、この室内機本体に収容される可動又は脱着可能な部品と、この可動又は脱着可能な部品の近傍に配置され、金型加工によって製造された台座と、を備え、台座は、室内機本体の清掃、修理時における可動または脱着可能な部品の解体・取付けの作業手順、方法を表記号が表示され、記号の形を構成する複数の側壁の内、ユーザーの視線と交差し、かつ視線と対向しない側壁の抜き勾配がそれ以外の側壁の抜き勾配よりも大きく設定されているものである。 The indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention is disposed in the vicinity of the indoor unit body of the air conditioner, a movable or detachable part housed in the indoor unit body, and the movable or detachable part, comprising a pedestal made by the mold processing, and the pedestal, the cleaning of the indoor unit main body, work procedure of dismantling and mounting of movable or removable component, method tables to symbol is displayed at the time of repair, the symbol Among the plurality of side walls constituting the shape, the draft angle of the side wall that intersects the user's line of sight and does not oppose the line of sight is set larger than the draft angle of the other side walls .

この発明によれば、空気調和機の室内機の可動又は脱着可能な部品の近傍に配置され、金型加工によって作業手順、方法等を表示する記号が形成された側壁の抜き勾配を有するので、ユーザーの視点から容易に確認し易いという効果を有する。   According to this invention, the air conditioner has a draft angle of the side wall formed in the vicinity of the movable or removable part of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and formed with a symbol that indicates a work procedure, a method, etc. by mold processing. It has the effect of being easy to confirm from the user's viewpoint.

この発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の室内機の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の室内機の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1におけるユーザーの視線方向から見た空気調和機の室内機の外観図である。It is an external view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner seen from the user's line of sight in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の室内機可動部品の可動後の図である。It is a figure after the movement of the indoor unit movable part of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1におけるユーザーの視線方向から見た可動部品操作部拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the movable part operation part seen from the user's gaze direction in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図5に示す可動部品の近傍の台座に表示された作業方法を表す記号の詳細図である。It is detail drawing of the symbol showing the working method displayed on the base near the movable component shown in FIG.

実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の室内機の外観を示す斜視図、図2は図1の空気調和機の室内機の断面図である。
図において、空気調和機の室内機本体1は、前面から上部に至るまで配置され、吸込み口2を有する前面パネル3と、背面側の壁面に取り付けられた据付け板4と係合する背面部5と、側面部6と、前面パネル3と背面部5と、側面部6によって構成される筐体の内部に設けられ、回転により空気を吸引する送風機7と、送風機7を逆V字形で覆うように設けられた熱交換器8と、前面パネル3と熱交換器8との間に設けられ空気中の塵埃を除去するフィルター9と、背面部5の一部を構成し、送風機7との間で風路10を形成する風路部品11と、熱交換器8の下部で風路10の吹出し口12に設けられたドレンパン13と、ドレンパン13の下部の吹出し口12に設けられた2つの上下風向板14と、左右風向板15と、から構成される。
また、可動部品16は、吹出し口12に設けられた左右風向板15と、ドレンパン13に取り付けられ、左右風向板15を軸支する軸17と、ドレンパン13と軸17との間に介在する台座18とから構成されている。ユーザーの視線方向19は図2の矢印で示される方向である。台座18の一端は室内機本体1に軸支されており、他端は開放されている。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of FIG.
In the figure, an indoor unit body 1 of an air conditioner is disposed from the front to the top, and a rear panel 5 that engages with a front panel 3 having a suction port 2 and a mounting plate 4 attached to a wall on the back side. And a side face 6, a front panel 3, a back face 5, and a blower 7 that sucks air by rotation and covers the blower 7 in an inverted V shape. A heat exchanger 8 provided on the front panel 3, a filter 9 provided between the front panel 3 and the heat exchanger 8 for removing dust in the air, and a part of the back surface portion 5. The air path component 11 forming the air path 10, the drain pan 13 provided in the air outlet 12 of the air path 10 below the heat exchanger 8, and the two upper and lower parts provided in the air outlet 12 below the drain pan 13. It is comprised from the wind direction board 14 and the right and left wind direction board 15.
Further, the movable part 16 is attached to the left and right wind direction plates 15 provided in the outlet 12, the drain pan 13, the shaft 17 that pivotally supports the left and right wind direction plates 15, and the pedestal that is interposed between the drain pan 13 and the shaft 17. 18. The user's line-of-sight direction 19 is the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. One end of the pedestal 18 is pivotally supported by the indoor unit body 1 and the other end is opened.

次に、空気の流れについて簡単に説明する。送風機7の吸引力により前面パネル3の前方または上部の吸込み口2から吸込まれた空気はフィルター9によって塵埃を除去された後、熱交換器8を通過する際に、熱交換器8内を流れる冷媒と熱交換が行われる。その後、送風機7の回転により、風路10を経由して、吹出し口12から外部に送り出される。   Next, the air flow will be briefly described. The air sucked from the suction port 2 in front of or above the front panel 3 by the suction force of the blower 7 flows through the heat exchanger 8 when passing through the heat exchanger 8 after the dust is removed by the filter 9. Heat exchange with the refrigerant takes place. Thereafter, the blower 7 is rotated and sent out from the outlet 12 via the air passage 10.

次に、可動部品について説明する。
図3はユーザーの視線方向から見た空気調和機の室内機の外観図であり、図4は可動部品の可動後の図である。図において、上下風向板14は可動部品16を図示し易くするために省略してある。また、図5はユーザーの視線方向から見た可動部品操作部拡大図である。
図4に示すように、ユーザーは、ユーザーの視線方向19から可動部品16の可動部品操作部20に手を伸ばして指で挟んでユーザー側へ引くと、左右の可動部品16は一端に軸支された軸(図示せず)を中心に回転することでユーザー側へ引き出される。
ユーザーは、可動部品16の清掃または修理を行う場合には、図5の台座18に表示された矢印を見ることにより作業方向を認識した上で、可動部品操作部20に指(通常人差し指と親指)を入れて図5の台座を通常親指と人差し指で挟んで図5の矢印の方向(図1の矢印Aで示す前方斜め下方)へ引っ張ることにより可動部品16を最大90度まで回転させながらユーザー側へ引き出すことが可能である。
図6は図5に示す可動部品の近傍の台座18に表示された作業方法を表す記号(可動部品操作部表示21)の詳細図であり、この場合の記号は清掃や修理を行うための可動部品16の引出し方向を表す矢印である。図6において、ユーザーの視線方向19は紙面と垂直な面における上方手前から下方奥へ向かう方向である。
Next, the movable part will be described.
FIG. 3 is an external view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner as viewed from the user's line of sight, and FIG. 4 is a diagram after the movable parts are moved. In the drawing, the vertical wind direction plate 14 is omitted for easy illustration of the movable part 16. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the movable part operation unit viewed from the user's line of sight.
As shown in FIG. 4, when the user reaches his / her hand from the user's line-of-sight direction 19 to the movable part operation unit 20 of the movable part 16 and holds it with his / her finger, the left and right movable parts 16 are pivotally supported at one end. It is pulled out to the user side by rotating around a shaft (not shown).
When the user cleans or repairs the movable part 16, the user recognizes the working direction by looking at the arrow displayed on the pedestal 18 in FIG. 5 and then touches the movable part operation unit 20 with a finger (usually an index finger and a thumb). 5) and the user moves the movable part 16 up to 90 degrees by pulling the base of FIG. 5 between the normal thumb and forefinger and pulling it in the direction of the arrow in FIG. Can be pulled out to the side.
FIG. 6 is a detailed view of a symbol (movable component operation unit display 21) representing a work method displayed on the pedestal 18 near the movable component shown in FIG. 5, and the symbol in this case is a movable symbol for cleaning and repairing. It is an arrow indicating the drawing direction of the component 16. In FIG. 6, the user's line-of-sight direction 19 is a direction from the upper front to the lower back in a plane perpendicular to the paper surface.

次に本実施の形態の構造について説明する。
図6に示すように金型加工によって記号を生成した場合、この記号の形が構成する複数の側壁の内、ユーザーの視線と交差し、かつ視線と対向しない側壁22の傾斜角度(抜き勾配)をそれ以外の側壁より大きくなるように構成した。また、ユーザーの視線と交差し、かつ視線と対向しない側壁22の根本に溝23を作った。
具体例で示す。金型加工によって矢印の記号をかたどった場合、図6に示すようにユーザーの視線方向19から見た場合、この矢印先端部の三角形の先端側の2辺と矢印の根本の長方形の長手方向の2辺を構成する2辺の抜き勾配を一般の射出成形品のそれよりも大きくした。金型加工では抜き勾配として1度前後を採用することが多いが、ここではそれより大きい例えば10度とした。
これにより、台座18の表面と凹部刻印の底部との水平方向の距離を大きくとることができ、ユーザーからは台座18の表面に構成された辺と底部に構成された辺とが見え、まるで、矢印がさらに別の線で囲まれているように見える。さらにこの側壁16の根本に溝23を作ることで記号を2重線や3重線などで囲まれているように見せることも可能であり、視認性が更に向上する。また、側壁16の勾配を途中で変えることにより、同様の効果を奏することも可能である。従来の単純な凸刻印又は凹刻印のみでは矢印などの記号が他の線で囲まれることがなく、ユーザーにとっては非常に見難かったが、本実施の形態では、上記のように構成することにより、可動部品操作部表示21の存在自体を意識し易くし、操作方向がはっきりと認識する事が出来る。従って、ユーザーによる誤操作を未然に防止できる。
記号の一部を目立たせたい場合、目立たせたい部位の抜き勾配を他の部位よりも大きく設定することにより実現可能である。
Next, the structure of the present embodiment will be described.
When a symbol is generated by die processing as shown in FIG. 6, an inclination angle (draft angle) of the side wall 22 that intersects the user's line of sight and does not face the line of sight among the plurality of side walls formed by the shape of the symbol. Was configured to be larger than the other side walls. Moreover, the groove | channel 23 was made in the root of the side wall 22 which cross | intersects a user's eyes | visual_axis and does not oppose a eyes | visual_axis.
Specific examples are shown. When the symbol of the arrow is shaped by die machining, when viewed from the user's line of sight 19 as shown in FIG. The draft of two sides constituting the two sides was made larger than that of a general injection molded product. In die machining, a draft angle of about 1 degree is often adopted, but here it is set to 10 degrees, for example, which is larger than that.
As a result, the horizontal distance between the surface of the pedestal 18 and the bottom of the concave marking can be increased, and the user can see the side formed on the surface of the pedestal 18 and the side formed on the bottom, The arrow appears to be surrounded by another line. Further, by forming the groove 23 at the base of the side wall 16, it is possible to make the symbol appear to be surrounded by a double line or a triple line, and the visibility is further improved. Further, the same effect can be obtained by changing the gradient of the side wall 16 in the middle. In the present embodiment, it is very difficult for a user to see a symbol such as an arrow by using only a simple convex stamp or a concave stamp. The presence of the movable part operation unit display 21 can be easily recognized and the operation direction can be clearly recognized. Therefore, an erroneous operation by the user can be prevented beforehand.
When it is desired to make a part of the symbol stand out, it can be realized by setting the draft of the part to be made conspicuous larger than other parts.

なお、上記の例では、可動部品を例に挙げて説明したが、着脱可能部品についても同様であり、同様の効果が得られる。
また、上記の例では記号は作業方向について説明したが、作業内容は方向だけに限る必要はない。例えば、記号として数字を用いて作業手順を示しても良い。
また、上記の例では、記号を室内機に設ける場合について説明したが、室外機に設けても良い。
In the above example, the movable part has been described as an example, but the same applies to the detachable part, and the same effect can be obtained.
In the above example, the symbols indicate the work direction, but the work content need not be limited to the direction. For example, the work procedure may be indicated using numbers as symbols.
In the above example, the case where the symbol is provided in the indoor unit has been described, but the symbol may be provided in the outdoor unit.

1 空気調和機の室内機、2 吸込み口、3 前面パネル、4 据付板、5 背面部、6 側面部、7 送風機、8 熱交換器、9 フィルター、10 風路、11 風路部品、12 吹出し口、13 ドレンパン、14 上下風向板、15 左右風向板、16 可動部品、17 軸、18 台座、19 ユーザーの視線方向、20 可動部品操作部、21 可動部品操作部表示、22 ユーザーの視線と交差し、かつ視線と対向しない側壁、23 溝。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air conditioner indoor unit, 2 Air inlet, 3 Front panel, 4 Mounting plate, 5 Back surface, 6 Side surface, 7 Blower, 8 Heat exchanger, 9 Filter, 10 Air path, 11 Air path components, 12 Outlet Mouth, 13 Drain pan, 14 Vertical wind direction plate, 15 Left and right wind direction plate, 16 Movable parts, 17 axes, 18 pedestals, 19 User gaze direction, 20 Movable part operation unit, 21 Movable part operation unit display, 22 Crossing with user gaze And side walls that do not face the line of sight, 23 grooves.

Claims (4)

空気調和機の室内機本体と、
この室内機本体に収容される可動又は脱着可能な部品と、
この可動又は脱着可能な部品の近傍に配置され、金型加工によって製造された台座と、
を備え、
前記台座は、前記室内機本体の清掃、修理時における前記可動または脱着可能な部品の解体・取付けの作業手順、方法を表記号が表示され、前記記号の形を構成する複数の側壁の内、ユーザーの視線と交差し、かつ視線と対向しない側壁の抜き勾配がそれ以外の側壁の抜き勾配よりも大きく設定されていることを特徴とする空気調和機の室内機。
The indoor unit of the air conditioner,
Movable or detachable parts housed in the indoor unit body;
A pedestal that is arranged in the vicinity of this movable or detachable part and manufactured by mold processing;
With
Said pedestal, cleaning of the indoor unit main body, work procedure of dismantling and mounting of the movable or removable parts during repair method displays a table to symbols, a plurality of side walls that constitute the shape of the symbol An air conditioner indoor unit characterized in that a draft angle of a side wall that intersects a user's line of sight and does not oppose the line of sight is set larger than a draft angle of other side walls .
前記記号のユーザーの視線と交差し、かつ視線と対向しない側壁の根本に溝を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed at a root of a side wall that intersects the line of sight of the user of the symbol and does not face the line of sight . 前記記号は可動又は脱着方向などの作業方法を示した矢印であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the symbol is an arrow indicating a work method such as a movable or removable direction. 前記記号は前記可動又は脱着な部品の作業手順を表す数字などの記号であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の空気調和機の室内機。 The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the symbol is a symbol such as a number representing a work procedure of the movable or removable part.
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JP4943833B2 (en) * 2006-12-27 2012-05-30 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner

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