JP5136934B2 - Flexible printed wiring board, input module and portable device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a flexible printed wiring board, an input module including the flexible printed wiring board, and a portable device including the module.

In portable devices such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital cameras, and the like, generally, a required input operation can be performed using an input module. In addition, as a part of the configuration of the input module, a flexible printed wiring board having a switching fixed contact on a conductive pattern is used so that a switching operation is performed in accordance with an input operation.
In addition, the portable device such as the cellular phone includes a key input operation sheet having an input key so that the input key is illuminated so that the key input operation on the key input operation sheet can be easily performed. Many.
As a prior art in which an input key or the like on a key input operation sheet is illuminated, an illumination is provided.
For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-79442, a switch (11) and an LED (13) are mounted on a flexible substrate (27), and the surface of the flexible substrate (27) other than the mounting portion is insulated with white paint (29). A cellular phone key sheet module is disclosed which is painted so that light from the LED is reflected by white paint in the direction of the key sheet (26). According to this, it becomes possible to reduce the number of combined sheets and the like, simplify the bonding process, and reduce the thickness of the module.

In addition, as a conventional technique in which the input key of the key input operation sheet is illuminated, a so-called light guide plate is combined as a separate member from the key input operation sheet and flexible printed wiring board (substrate mounted with a conductive pattern). Are provided.
For example, JP-A-9-55143 discloses a key sheet (2) having a key top, a printed board (4) having a switch contact portion (6) and a chip LED (8), and an acrylic resin provided therebetween. A key backlight illumination effect device comprising a light guide plate (3) is disclosed.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-268165 discloses a circuit board (22) on which a key switch (25) and an illumination LED (28) are mounted, and a light guide plate that guides light emitted from the LED (28). There is disclosed an illuminated key switch comprising (26) and a key sheet (27) having a key top (31).
JP 2004-79442 A JP-A-9-55143 JP 2005-268165 A

In the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1, the illumination is performed by a mechanism that only reflects light from the light source on the surface of the flexible substrate (27). Therefore, the light cannot be guided far away, and there are a problem that a large number of LEDs (light sources) are required, a problem that the illumination is easily dispersed, and a desired position cannot be intensively illuminated.
In the prior arts disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3, the number of light sources can be reduced by providing a light guide plate to reduce the thickness and cost, but the light guide plate is a key sheet or a flexible printed wiring board. Providing them separately has problems such as a decrease in click feeling and an increase in the bonding process for bonding sheets and the like together.

  Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and can reduce the number of parts and sheet bonding work, improve the click feeling, and provide good illumination to the key input operation unit, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a flexible printed wiring board capable of further thinning the device, an input module including the flexible printed wiring board, and a portable device including the input module.

The flexible printed wiring board of the present invention is a flexible printed wiring board in which the front and back of a conductive pattern are covered with an insulating layer, the light introducing portion for introducing light from a light source into the insulating layer, and the light. A light emitting part for emitting light introduced from the introducing part to the outside of the insulating layer, and the insulating layer provided with the light introducing part and the light emitting part is a cover lay film of a flexible printed wiring board And the flexible printed wiring board includes a key input operation sheet for performing a predetermined operation, and a dome-shaped movable contact sheet for switching the flexible printed wiring board by being pressed by an input operation on the key input operation sheet. The first feature is that the input module is disposed below the input module .
Further, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention is a flexible printed wiring board in which the front and back of the conductive pattern are covered with an insulating layer, and a light introducing portion for introducing light from a light source into the insulating layer into the insulating layer; A light emitting portion for emitting light introduced from the light introducing portion to the outside of the insulating layer, and the insulating layer provided with the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion is a base film of a flexible printed wiring board And the flexible printed wiring board includes a key input operation sheet for performing a predetermined operation, and a dome-shaped movable contact sheet for switching the flexible printed wiring board by being pressed by an input operation on the key input operation sheet. The second feature is that the input module is arranged between the two.
In addition to the first or second feature, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has a third feature that the light emitting portion is provided in the vicinity of a switching fixed contact that forms a part of the conductive pattern. It is a feature.
Further, in the flexible printed wiring board according to the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to third features, the light emitting portion emits light in the direction of the key top arranged above the fixed contact for switching. The fourth feature is that it is configured as described above.
In the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the light emitting portion is configured by obliquely cutting an end face of a coverlay film surrounding the periphery of the switching fixed contact. This is the fifth feature.
In the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to fourth features, the light emitting portion is constituted by a light reflecting dot pattern provided on the insulating layer. 6 features.
In addition to the sixth feature described above, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has a seventh feature that the dot pattern is formed by an uneven pattern.
In addition to the sixth feature, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has an eighth feature that the dot pattern is formed by printing with an ink containing a light scattering agent.
Further, in addition to any one of the sixth to eighth features, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has a ninth feature that the dot pattern is formed with a higher density as it is located farther from the light source. It is said.
The flexible printed wiring board of the present invention, in addition to the features of the ninth, adjustment of density is the tenth aspect of what it is doing by adjusting the distance between the dot patterns.
In addition to the ninth feature, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has an eleventh feature that the density is adjusted by adjusting the size of the dot pattern.
In addition to any one of the sixth to eleventh features, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has a twelfth feature that the dot pattern is provided only in the region corresponding to the key top.
In addition to the twelfth feature, the flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has a thirteenth feature that the dot pattern has a specific shape such as a character, a number, or a symbol.
The flexible printed wiring board of the present invention has any one of the above first to thirteenth features, and the insulating layer provided with the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion is any one of polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyester. The fourteenth feature is that it consists of one.
An input module according to the present invention includes a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the first to fourteenth aspects, a key input operation sheet combined with the flexible printed wiring board, and the key input operation sheet. A fifteenth feature is that at least a dome-shaped movable contact sheet that is pushed by an input operation to switch the flexible printed wiring board is provided.
According to a sixteenth feature of the present invention, the portable device includes the input module according to the fifteenth feature.

According to the flexible printed wiring board according to the first feature of the present invention, the light introducing part for introducing the light from the light source and the light emitting part for emitting the introduced light into the insulating layer of the flexible printed wiring board itself. Since it is provided, there is no need to use a light guide plate as a separate body, so that the click feeling can be improved and the labor of attaching the light guide plates in layers can be omitted. Of course, the number of parts can be reduced. In addition, light is directly introduced from the light source through the light introduction part into the insulating layer of the flexible printed wiring board, and can be emitted from the light emission part to a desired place through the inside. A desired place can be selected and illuminated, and efficient illumination is possible. In addition, it is possible to provide a flexible printed wiring board capable of further reducing the thickness of the obtained module or device, an input module including the flexible printed wiring board, and a portable device including the input module. .
Furthermore, since the insulating layer provided with the light insertion part and the light emission part is a cover lay film of a flexible printed wiring board, the function of the introduction and emission of light and the function and action of the cover pattern that insulates the conductive pattern as necessary. It can be used as a film.

According to the flexible printed wiring board of the second feature of the present invention, the light introducing part for introducing the light from the light source and the light emitting part for emitting the introduced light are introduced into the insulating layer of the flexible printed wiring board itself. Since it is provided, there is no need to use a light guide plate as a separate body, so that the click feeling can be improved and the labor of attaching the light guide plates in layers can be omitted. Of course, the number of parts can be reduced. In addition, light is directly introduced from the light source through the light introduction part into the insulating layer of the flexible printed wiring board, and can be emitted from the light emission part to a desired place through the inside. A desired place can be selected and illuminated, and efficient illumination is possible. In addition, it is possible to provide a flexible printed wiring board capable of further reducing the thickness of the obtained module or device, an input module including the flexible printed wiring board, and a portable device including the input module. .
Further, since the insulating layer provided between the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion is the base fill beam of the flexible printed wiring board, if necessary, the introduction and release functions of the light, the base film as the substrate of the conductive pattern effect it can be also used to.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the third feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the first or second feature of the present invention, the light emitting portion is fixed for switching which forms a part of the conductive pattern. Since it is provided in the vicinity of the contact, it is possible to illuminate the vicinity where switching is performed by the light emitted from the vicinity of the fixed contact for switching.

  Moreover, according to the flexible printed wiring board by the 4th characteristic of this invention, in addition to the effect by any one of the said 1st-3rd characteristics of this invention, a light emission part is above the fixed contact for switching. The key top is emitted in the direction of the key top, so that the illumination of the key top can be selected and performed effectively.

According to the flexible printed wiring board of the fifth feature of the present invention, in addition to the operation and effect of the first feature of the present invention, the light emitting portion is an end face of the coverlay film surrounding the fixed contact for switching. Since the light is guided through the coverlay film from the light introduction portion, the light can be reliably emitted obliquely upward or obliquely downward from the periphery of the switching fixed contact. It is possible to illuminate the key tops directly or indirectly through the reflecting means.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the sixth feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the fourth feature of the present invention, the light emitting portion is constituted by a light reflecting dot pattern provided in the insulating layer. As a result, the dot pattern can be used to eliminate the total reflection condition of the light guided through the insulating layer and scatter the light, and can be surely emitted in the direction of the key top.

  Further, according to the flexible printed wiring board of the seventh feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the sixth feature of the present invention, the dot pattern is formed by an uneven pattern. The light guided in the total reflection state can be reliably scattered at the position of the pattern of the physical uneven shape and emitted in the key top direction.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the eighth feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the sixth feature of the present invention, the dot pattern is formed by printing with an ink containing a light scattering agent. Therefore, the light guided in the total reflection state in the insulating layer can be reliably scattered at the position of the print pattern including the light scattering agent and emitted in the key top direction.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the ninth feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of any one of the sixth to eighth features of the present invention, the dot pattern is located far from the light source. Since the density is higher, the farther the position where the light intensity is reduced, the better the light emission efficiency, and thus the uniform illumination is possible regardless of the position of the light source.

  Further, according to the flexible printed wiring board of the tenth feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the ninth feature of the present invention, the density is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the dot patterns. The farther the position where the light intensity is reduced, the higher the density between the dot patterns and the better the light emission efficiency, so that uniform illumination is possible regardless of the position of the light source.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the eleventh feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the ninth feature of the present invention, the density is adjusted by adjusting the size of the dot pattern. The farther the position where the light intensity is reduced, the larger the dots and the better the light emission efficiency. Thus, uniform illumination is possible regardless of the position of the light source.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the twelfth feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of any one of the sixth to eleventh features of the present invention, the dot pattern is formed in a region corresponding to the key top. Thus, the light reflected and emitted by the dot pattern can be concentrated on the key top. Therefore, it is possible to illuminate the key top by raising it more than other areas.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the thirteenth feature of the present invention, in addition to the function and effect of the twelfth feature of the present invention, the dot pattern has a pattern shape of a specific shape such as letters, numbers, symbols, etc. Therefore, specific shapes such as letters, numbers, symbols and the like can be raised on the key top side.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board of the fourteenth feature of the present invention, in addition to the operational effect of any one of the first to thirteenth features of the present invention, the insulation provided with the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion. When the layer is made of any one of polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyester, an effect as a good light guide layer can be exhibited.

  According to the input module of the fifteenth feature of the present invention, the flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the first to fourteenth features, and a key input operation sheet combined with the wiring board; In addition, at least a dome-shaped movable contact sheet that is pushed by an input operation on the key input operation sheet to perform switching of the flexible printed wiring board is provided, so that the product can be further thinned and the number of parts can be reduced. . Further, since the light guide plate is not required, the click feeling can be improved and the work of attaching the light guide plate can be omitted. Further, it is possible to select and illuminate a desired place such as the input operation unit, and efficient illumination is possible.

  Further, according to the portable device according to the sixteenth feature of the present invention, the input module according to the fifteenth feature is provided, thereby further reducing the thickness of the product, improving the click feeling, and reducing the number of parts. I can plan. Further, it is possible to select and illuminate a desired place such as the input operation unit, and efficient illumination is possible.

  According to the flexible printed wiring board, the input module, and the portable device of the present invention, a light introducing portion that introduces light from the light source into the insulating layer of the flexible printed wiring board, and light introduced from the light introducing portion. Since the light emitting part for emitting light to the outside of the layer is provided, it is not necessary to use a light guide plate as a separate body, and the click feeling can be improved, the product can be further thinned, and the number of parts can be reduced. Of course, the light from the light source can be efficiently guided to a desired place for illumination.

  A flexible printed wiring board, an input module, and a portable device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the following drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. However, the following description is an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the contents described in the claims.

  FIG. 1 shows a mobile phone as a mobile device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a plan view of the input module of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the input module shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a light source and a light introducing portion.

  First, referring to FIG. 1, a mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment includes an input unit 1a and a display unit 1b. The display part 1b can be freely opened and closed to the input part 1a via a hinge part 1c.

  2 and 3, the input unit 1a includes an input module 2 in its case. The input module 2 includes a key input operation sheet 10, a dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20, a light source 30 such as an LED, and a flexible printed wiring board 40.

The key input operation sheet 10 is a portion for performing an input operation, and includes a key top 11 exposed to the input unit 1a. A pusher 12 may be provided on the opposite side of the key top 11 as necessary. The key input operation sheet 10 can be composed of a sheet having an appropriate elasticity such as rubber.
The dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20 is a sheet provided with a dome-shaped movable contact 21 called a metal dome, and can be composed of a soft elastic sheet such as rubber. The dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20 is disposed on the flexible printed wiring board 40.
The light source 30 can be composed of, for example, an LED. The light source 30 is installed on the flexible printed wiring board 40.

The flexible printed wiring board 40 includes a base film 41, a conductive pattern 42 formed on the upper surface thereof, and a coverlay film 43 that covers the conductive pattern 42. In other words, the flexible printed wiring board 40 has a configuration in which the conductive pattern 42 and its front and back surfaces are covered with a base film 41 and a coverlay film 43 that are insulating layers in a sandwich shape.
The base film 41 can be made of an insulating resin material.
The conductive pattern 42 can be configured by forming a pattern of copper foil on the base film 41, for example.
The coverlay film 43 can also use an insulating resin material.
When the base film 41 and the coverlay film 43 are integrated using an adhesive, an adhesive layer (not shown) is present.

A part of the conductive pattern 42 is provided with a first fixed contact 421 and a second fixed contact 422 as a switching fixed contact 420.
The first fixed contact 421 is an island-shaped fixed contact, and the second fixed contact 422 is an annular fixed contact surrounding the first fixed contact 421.
On the second fixed contact 422, the dome-shaped movable contact 21 of the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20 is installed correspondingly.
When the key top 11 of the key input operation sheet 10 is pressed, the central portion of the dome-shaped movable contact 21 of the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20 is pressed and sinks downward, and is grounded to the first fixed contact 421. By this grounding, the first fixed contact 421 and the second fixed contact 422 are conducted through the dome-shaped movable contact 21.

The coverlay film 43 serves to cover and insulate the conductive pattern 42 formed on the base film 41. However, in this embodiment, it also serves as a function of guiding the light from the light source 30 through the inside thereof.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the cover lay film 43 uses an insulating material having good light transmission properties such as polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyester as an insulating layer that guides light.
The cover lay film 43 is provided with a light introducing portion 431 that receives light from the light source 30 in its own layer, and a light emitting portion 432 that emits light guided in the layer to the outside of the layer.
The light introducing portion 431 may be a thickness surface of the coverlay film 43 facing the light emitting portion of the light source 30, for example. The light that enters the layer of the coverlay film 43 from the light introducing portion 431 travels in the layer while being totally reflected by the front and back surfaces of the coverlay film 43.
In order to smoothly receive light from the light source 30, the light introduction part 431 of the cover lay film 43 tapers part or all of the end surface of the cover lay film 43 facing the light source 30, as shown in FIG. And the thickness can be increased.
Further, the light source 30 can be provided with a light collecting means such as a lens 31 in order to efficiently guide light to the thin coverlay film 43.

In the present embodiment, the light emitting portion 432 is provided in the vicinity of the switching fixed contact 420 of the cover lay film 43. More specifically, the light emitting portion 432 is provided around the second fixed contact 422 of the switching fixed contact 420.
In the present embodiment, the cover lay film 43 is exposed without covering the switching fixed contact 420. Then, the covered end portion of the coverlay film 43 around the second fixed contact 422 is cut obliquely upward, so that the cut portion serves as a light emitting portion 432. The light that has passed through the layer of the coverlay film 43 is emitted from the cut portion to the outside of the layer.
The light is emitted obliquely upward from the light emitting portion 43 around the second fixed contact 422, so that the direction of the key top 11 of the key input operation sheet 10 disposed above the fixed contact for switching 420 (FIG. 3) (indicated by an arrow 3), the key top 11 is illuminated. In this case, the light emitted from the light emitting portion 432 passes through the periphery of the dome-shaped movable contact 21, passes through the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20, and proceeds in the direction of the key top 11. Therefore, the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20 is made of the above-described material having good light transmittance.

Next, the flexible printed wiring board and input module which concern on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention are demonstrated. The portable device provided with the flexible printed wiring board and the input module according to the second embodiment is the same as the portable device shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the configuration of the input module, and corresponds to FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of adjusting the density of the dot pattern by the distance between the dot patterns, FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of adjusting the density of the dot pattern by the size of the dot pattern, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a dot pattern is configured in a specific shape such as a character, a number, or a symbol in accordance with the shape of a key top in the case where the dot pattern is provided only in a region corresponding to the top.

  With reference to FIG. 5, the input module 3 of the second embodiment includes a key input operation sheet 50, a dome-shaped movable contact sheet 60, a light source 70, a flexible printed wiring board 80, and a support substrate 90. The key input operation sheet 50, the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 60, the light source 70, and the flexible printed wiring board 80 are respectively the key input sheet 10, the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20, the light source 30, and the flexible printed wiring board in the first embodiment. This corresponds to 40.

The key input operation sheet 50 includes a key top 51. The key top 51 has the same functions and operations as the key top 11 in the first embodiment. In this embodiment, there is no equivalent to the above-mentioned pusher 12.
The dome-shaped movable contact sheet 60 includes a dome-shaped movable contact 61. These correspond to the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 20 and the dome-shaped movable contact 21 according to the first embodiment.
However, the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 60 is different from the input module 2 of the first embodiment in that it is arranged on the opposite side of the flexible printed wiring board 80 with respect to the key input operation sheet 50.

The light source 70 corresponds to the light source 30 according to the first embodiment.
However, as will be described later, in the second embodiment, the light emitted from the light source 70 is introduced into the layer of the base film 81 of the flexible printed wiring board 80.

The flexible printed wiring board 80 includes a base film 81, a conductive pattern 82, and a coverlay film 83. A part of the conductive pattern 82 includes a first fixed contact 821 and a second fixed contact 822 as a switching fixed contact 820. These points are the same as those of the conductive pattern 42 according to the first embodiment.
However, the flexible printed wiring board 80 according to the second embodiment is different from the flexible printed wiring board 20 of the first embodiment in that the direction is reversed.

The support substrate 90 is for switching more reliably when the key top 51 of the key input operation sheet 50 is operated. The support substrate 90 is placed at a position corresponding to the key top 51 or the dome-shaped movable contact 61. 91 is provided.
When the key top 51 is pressed, the pusher 91 of the support substrate 90 pushes the dome-shaped movable contact 61 via the dome-shaped movable contact sheet 60, and switching with a click feeling is more reliably performed.

In the second embodiment, the light from the light source 70 is guided into the base film 81 of the flexible printed wiring board 80.
That is, the base film 81 forms the conductive pattern 82 thereon. In this embodiment, the base film 81 also has a function of guiding the light from the light source 70 through the inside thereof.
Therefore, in the second embodiment, the base film 81 is made of an insulating material with good light transmission, such as polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, or polyester, as an insulating layer that guides light.
The base film 81 has a light introducing portion 811 that receives light from the light source 70 that can be provided on the base film 81 or the support substrate 90 in its own layer, and emits light guided in the layer to the outside of the layer. And a light emitting portion 812 to be provided.

The light introducing portion 811 may be a thickness surface of the base film 81 facing the light emitting portion of the light source 70, for example. Light that has entered the layer of the base film 81 from the light introducing portion 811 travels in the layer while being totally reflected by the front and back surfaces of the base film 81.
In the present embodiment, the light emitting portion 812 is provided in the vicinity of the switching fixed contact 820 of the base film 81. More specifically, the light emitting portion 812 is provided on the upper surface of the base film 81 corresponding to the switching fixed contact 820, that is, the upper surface of the base film 81 corresponding to the key top 51.
In the second embodiment, the light emitting portion 812 is configured by a dot pattern P for reflecting light. This light reflecting dot pattern P can be configured to scatter light toward the key top 51.
The dot pattern P can be formed by an uneven pattern. In this case, the concavo-convex shape can be formed by hot stamping, injection molding, microblasting, or other methods.
The dot pattern P can be formed by printing with ink containing a light scattering agent.
Light that has passed through the layer of the base film 81 due to the dot pattern P is emitted from the cut portion to the outside of the layer, travels in the direction of the key top 51, and illuminates the key top 51.

As the configuration of the dot pattern P, the one located farther from the light source 70 can be configured with higher density. As a result, the plurality of key tops 51 can be illuminated uniformly.
As shown in FIG. 6, the density of the dot patterns P is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the dot patterns P, that is, by decreasing the distance between the dot patterns P as the position is farther from the light source 70. It can be carried out.
The density of the dot pattern P is adjusted by adjusting the size of the dot pattern P as shown in FIG. 7, that is, the dot pattern P is made larger as it is farther from the light source 70. Can be performed.
Further, by providing the dot pattern P only in the region corresponding to the key top 51, it becomes possible to effectively illuminate only the key top 51 effectively.
In the case where the dot pattern P is provided only in the region corresponding to the key top 51, as shown in FIG. 8, the dot pattern P has a pattern shape that matches the shape of the key top 51, etc. It can be configured in a specific shape such as. As a result, it is possible to display the specific shape in a state of being raised by light.
Further, when the dot pattern P is provided only in the region corresponding to the key top 51, each dot pattern P may be configured as an aggregate of small dots p as shown in FIG. Thereby, the pattern shape of the dot pattern P can be easily matched with the shape of the key top 51 and the like.

  The input module 3 including the flexible printed wiring board 80 according to the second embodiment described above can be applied to a mobile device such as a mobile phone as shown in FIG. Such portable devices are also included in the scope of the present invention.

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used industrially as a portable device such as a mobile phone, an input module used therefor, and a flexible printed wiring board used therefor.

It is a perspective view which shows the mobile telephone as a portable apparatus which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the input module of a mobile telephone. It is sectional drawing which shows a part of input module. It is a figure which shows an example of a light source and a light introduction part. It is sectional drawing explaining the structure of the input module which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example which adjusts the density of a dot pattern with the distance between dot patterns. It is a figure which shows the example which adjusts the density of a dot pattern with the magnitude | size of a dot pattern. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a dot pattern is provided only in a region corresponding to a key top, and a dot pattern shape is configured to a specific shape such as a character, a number, or a symbol in accordance with the key top shape or the like. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example in which each dot pattern is configured by a collection of small dots in order to make it easy to match the shape of each dot pattern to the shape of the key top in the case where the dot pattern is provided only in the region corresponding to the key top. .

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mobile phone 1a Input part 1b Display part 1c Hinge part 2 Input module 10 Key input operation sheet 11 Key top 12 Pusher 20 Dome-shaped movable contact sheet 21 Dome-shaped movable contact 30 Light source 31 Lens 40 Flexible printed wiring board 41 Base film 42 Conductive pattern 43 Coverlay film 420 Switching fixed contact 421 First fixed contact 422 Second fixed contact 431 Light introducing section 432 Light emitting section 3 Input module 50 Key input operation sheet 51 Key top 60 Dome-shaped movable contact sheet 61 Dome-shaped movable Contact 70 Light source 80 Flexible printed circuit board 81 Base film 82 Conductive pattern 83 Coverlay film 90 Support substrate 91 Pusher 811 Light introducing part 812 Light emitting part 820 Fixed contact 82 for switching First fixed contact 822 second fixed contact P dot pattern

Claims (16)

A flexible printed wiring board in which the front and back of a conductive pattern are covered with an insulating layer, the light introducing part for introducing light from a light source into the insulating layer into the insulating layer, and the light introduced from the light introducing part to the insulating layer A light emitting portion for emitting light from the inside to the outside of the layer , and the insulating layer provided with the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion is a coverlay film of a flexible printed wiring board, and the flexible printed wiring board The input module is arranged below a key input operation sheet for performing a predetermined operation and a dome-shaped movable contact sheet that is pushed by an input operation on the key input operation sheet to perform switching of the flexible printed wiring board. the flexible printed circuit board, characterized in that constitute a. A flexible printed wiring board in which the front and back of a conductive pattern are covered with an insulating layer, the light introducing part for introducing light from a light source into the insulating layer into the insulating layer, and the light introduced from the light introducing part to the insulating layer A light emitting portion that emits from the inside to the outside of the layer, an insulating layer provided with the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion is a base film of a flexible printed wiring board, and the flexible printed wiring board is An input module disposed between a key input operation sheet for performing a predetermined operation and a dome-shaped movable contact sheet that is pushed by an input operation on the key input operation sheet to perform switching of the flexible printed wiring board. A flexible printed wiring board characterized by comprising .   The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting portion is provided in the vicinity of a fixed contact for switching that forms a part of the conductive pattern.   The flexible light-emitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light emitting portion is configured to emit light in a direction of a key top disposed above the fixed contact for switching. Printed wiring board. The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1 , wherein the light emitting portion is configured by obliquely cutting an end face of a coverlay film surrounding the periphery of the switching fixed contact.   The flexible printed wiring board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the light emitting portion is configured by a dot pattern for light reflection provided in an insulating layer.   The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 6, wherein the dot pattern is formed by an uneven pattern.   The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 6, wherein the dot pattern is formed by printing with an ink containing a light scattering agent.   The flexible printed wiring board according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the dot pattern has a higher density as it is located farther from the light source.   The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 9, wherein the density is adjusted by adjusting a distance between the dot patterns.   The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 9, wherein the density is adjusted by adjusting the size of the dot pattern.   The flexible printed wiring board according to any one of claims 6 to 11, wherein the dot pattern is provided only in a region corresponding to the key top.   The flexible printed wiring board according to claim 12, wherein the dot pattern has a specific shape such as a character, a number, or a symbol.   The flexible printed wiring board according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the insulating layer provided with the light introducing portion and the light emitting portion is made of any one of polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyester.   The flexible printed wiring board according to any one of claims 1 to 14, a key input operation sheet combined with the flexible printed wiring board, and flexible by being pushed by an input operation on the key input operation sheet. An input module comprising at least a dome-shaped movable contact sheet for switching a printed wiring board.   A portable device comprising the input module according to claim 15.

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