JP5135972B2 - Input device - Google Patents

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JP5135972B2
JP5135972B2 JP2007252827A JP2007252827A JP5135972B2 JP 5135972 B2 JP5135972 B2 JP 5135972B2 JP 2007252827 A JP2007252827 A JP 2007252827A JP 2007252827 A JP2007252827 A JP 2007252827A JP 5135972 B2 JP5135972 B2 JP 5135972B2
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key
outer peripheral
key group
inner peripheral
peripheral key
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JP2009086775A (en
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健太 大森
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NEC Corp
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本発明は、各種AV機器や家電やパソコン製品を操作可能な入力装置をリモートコントロール装置および操作パネルに利用する技術に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a technique for using an input device capable of operating various AV devices, home appliances and personal computer products for a remote control device and an operation panel.

リモコンのカーソル(矢印)キー周辺に操作キーを配置するリモコンにおいて、キー同時押しによる誤操作を避けるため、カーソルキーに近接するボタンはカーソル操作時に指が干渉しないように十分な間隔をとった配置をしたり、キーのサイズを小さくし、指先をたてないと操作出来なくする等、誤操作を防止することを主眼において設計されていた。 In the remote control that places the operation keys around the cursor (arrow) keys on the remote control, to avoid erroneous operation due to simultaneous key presses, the buttons close to the cursor keys should be placed at a sufficient distance so that fingers do not interfere during cursor operation. It was designed mainly to prevent erroneous operations, such as reducing the size of the keys and making the operation impossible unless the fingertips are touched.

また、特許文献1に開示されているように狭い範囲にキーを近接させる場合は、近接キー同志の間に突起(リブ)を設け、操作時に指の腹がリブにより、隣のキーに触れなくすることで、誤操作を防ぐという方法がとられていた。   In addition, when a key is brought close to a narrow range as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a protrusion (rib) is provided between the proximity keys so that the finger pad does not touch the adjacent key by the rib during operation. By doing so, a method of preventing erroneous operation was taken.

特開2004−185848号公報JP 2004-185848 A

このような従来のリモコンでは、関連するキーとキーの間隔が離れているため操作がしづらかったり、キーが離れているため、手元を見ないと、キーの位置が特定できない、また持ち替えてキーを押さなければならない等の問題があった。   In such a conventional remote control, it is difficult to operate because the distance between the related keys is separated from the key, or the keys are separated. There was a problem such as having to press.

近接してキーを配置する場合は、キーとキーの間に干渉防止用のリブ等を設ける事で、隣のキーへの指の干渉を防ぐ等の方法が採られる場合があるが、この場合は、キー押下時に隣のキーへの指の干渉は防げるものの、指の一部が干渉防止用リブに当たるために、力が十分に伝わらず、キーの真上に指を持って行かないとボタンが押しづらい等の問題があった。   When keys are placed close to each other, a method such as preventing interference of fingers with the adjacent key may be adopted by providing a rib for preventing interference between the keys. The button prevents the finger from interfering with the adjacent key when the key is pressed, but part of the finger hits the interference prevention rib, so the force is not sufficiently transmitted and the finger must be brought directly above the key. There were problems such as being difficult to push.

そこで、本発明は、相互のキーを近接して配置しても誤操作せず、また、いちいち持ち替えることなく所定の指の動きだけで、手元を見ずに効率的な操作を行なうことができる入力装置を提供する。   Therefore, the present invention does not cause an erroneous operation even if the keys are arranged close to each other, and it is possible to perform an efficient operation without looking at the hand only by moving a predetermined finger without changing each key. Providing equipment.

本発明の第1の入力装置は、円環状に配列された複数の操作キーを有する内周キー群と、
内周キー群の近傍位置であって、外周に円環状に配置された複数の操作キーを有する外周キー群と、内周キー群の中心位置に配置された決定キーと、を備え、外周キー群又は外周キー群のいずれかの操作キーは、中央が凸状でなだらかな曲面を有し、前記曲面には、指で判別可能な突起状の部分が形成され、操作キーの高さは、内周キー群よりも外周キー群の方が高く、操作キーのストロークは、外周キー群よりも内周キー群の方が大きい。




The first input device of the present invention includes an inner peripheral key group having a plurality of operation keys arranged in an annular shape,
An outer peripheral key group having a plurality of operation keys arranged in an annular shape on the outer circumference, and a determination key arranged at the center position of the inner circumferential key group, in the vicinity of the inner circumferential key group. The operation key of either the group or the outer peripheral key group has a gentle curved surface with a convex center, and the curved surface is formed with a protruding portion that can be discriminated with a finger. The outer peripheral key group is higher than the inner peripheral key group, and the stroke of the operation key is larger in the inner peripheral key group than in the outer peripheral key group.




本発明の第2の入力装置は、複数の操作キーが環状に多重に配列された操作キー群と、前記環状に多重に配列された操作キー群の中心位置に決定キーを備え、前記操作キー群の内周側のキーと外周側のキーの最も近接するキー群のどれかにそれぞれ関連する操作機能を有している。   The second input device of the present invention includes an operation key group in which a plurality of operation keys are arranged in a ring shape, and a determination key at a center position of the operation key group in a ring shape. Each group has an operation function related to one of the closest key groups of the inner and outer peripheral keys.

本発明によれば、相互のキーを近接して配置しても誤操作せず、また、いちいち持ち替えることなく所定の指の動きだけで、手元を見ずに効率的な操作を行なえる入力装置を提供できる。   According to the present invention, there is provided an input device capable of performing an efficient operation without looking at a hand only by a predetermined finger movement without being erroneously operated even if the keys are arranged close to each other, and without changing each time. Can be provided.

以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための最良の形態について詳細に説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態のリモコンの機能キー群の拡大図である。図1を参照すると、リモコン5は決定キー1と内周キー2と外周キー3とを有する。内周キーや外周キーの形状は環状の形状であり、例えば円環状、多角環状、十字環状、放射環状、等でもよい。   FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a function key group of the remote controller according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the remote controller 5 has a determination key 1, an inner peripheral key 2, and an outer peripheral key 3. The shape of the inner peripheral key and the outer peripheral key is an annular shape, and may be, for example, an annular shape, a polygonal shape, a cross shape, a radial shape, or the like.

内周キー2は例えば円板体で構成され、水平方向に2b、2dの位置にスイッチを、垂直方向に2a、2cの位置にスイッチが構成されている。内周キー2の外周には外周キー3が配設されており、外周キー3には水平方向に3b、3dのキーを、垂直方向に3a、3cのキーが構成されている。   The inner circumferential key 2 is formed of, for example, a disk body, and switches are formed at positions 2b and 2d in the horizontal direction and switches at positions 2a and 2c in the vertical direction. An outer peripheral key 3 is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner peripheral key 2, and the outer peripheral key 3 is configured with keys 3b and 3d in the horizontal direction and keys 3a and 3c in the vertical direction.

次に、図1のA−A’断面にてキーのストロークとキー形状について説明する。内周キー2の押下のストロークαは外周キー3の押下のストロークβに対し、α>βの関係で構成されている。αは例えば1.2mmであり、βは例えば0.5mmである。さらに外周キー3は中心部を高く周辺に向けて低くなめらかな凸形状のキー形状にて構成される。中心部の高さγは内周キー2の最外周位置より高く構成され、例えばγ=1mmである。   Next, the key stroke and key shape will be described with reference to the A-A 'cross section of FIG. The stroke α for pressing the inner circumferential key 2 is configured in a relationship of α> β with respect to the stroke β for pressing the outer circumferential key 3. α is, for example, 1.2 mm, and β is, for example, 0.5 mm. Further, the outer peripheral key 3 is formed in a key shape having a smooth convex shape with the center portion being high and facing the periphery. The height γ of the central portion is configured to be higher than the outermost peripheral position of the inner peripheral key 2, and for example, γ = 1 mm.

このように内周キー2の押下ストロークを外周キー3の押下ストロークより大きく構成されることにより、図2の(a)のように内周キー2が押下された場合は操作性に問題がなく、図2の(b)のように外周キー3が押下された場合に指が内周キー2に触れた場合でも押下ストロークが小さい外周キー3が先に有効になった状態(キーが入力状態)で保持されるため内周キー2は有効にならず、誤操作が防止される。   In this way, the pressing stroke of the inner peripheral key 2 is configured to be larger than the pressing stroke of the outer peripheral key 3, so that there is no problem in operability when the inner peripheral key 2 is pressed as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2B, when the outer peripheral key 3 is pressed, even when the finger touches the inner peripheral key 2, the outer peripheral key 3 having a smaller pressing stroke is first activated (the key is in the input state). ), The inner peripheral key 2 is not valid, and erroneous operation is prevented.

さらに外周キー3の凸形状のキー形状の中心部に突起させる(例えば△形状を突起させる)ことにより指で触れたときの位置判別が容易になり、キー操作性が向上する。   Further, by projecting the central part of the convex key shape of the outer peripheral key 3 (for example, projecting the Δ shape), it becomes easy to determine the position when touched with a finger, and the key operability is improved.

次にテレビ番組の視聴操作に本発明のリモコンを利用する一例について説明する。例えば、内周キー2には電子番組表の番組選択機能を割付け、外周キー3には地上波デジタル、BS放送、CS放送等のメディアの切り替え機能と電子番組表の切り替え機能を割り付ける。   Next, an example in which the remote control of the present invention is used for a TV program viewing operation will be described. For example, a program selection function of an electronic program guide is assigned to the inner peripheral key 2, and a function for switching media such as terrestrial digital, BS broadcasting, CS broadcasting, and the function for switching the electronic program guide are assigned to the outer peripheral key 3.

通常では、電子番組表は水平方向に放送局別に番組が配列されており、垂直方向に時刻に応じた番組が配列されている。例えば、内周キー2の2bと2dのスイッチにて電子番組表の水平方向の放送局を選択操作し、内周キー2の2aと2cのスイッチにて電子番組表の垂直方向の時刻に応じた番組を選択操作できるように操作機能を割り付ける。そして例えば、外周キー3の3aと3cのキーにて電子番組表の日毎の切り替えを選択し、メディアの切り替えを3aと3cのキーにて選択できるように操作機能を割り付ける。   Usually, in the electronic program guide, programs are arranged for each broadcasting station in the horizontal direction, and programs according to time are arranged in the vertical direction. For example, the broadcast station in the horizontal direction of the electronic program guide is selected and operated by the 2b and 2d switches of the inner circumference key 2, and the time in the vertical direction of the electronic program guide is selected by the 2a and 2c switches of the inner circumference key 2. Assign an operation function so that the selected program can be selected. Then, for example, the daily switching of the electronic program guide is selected with the keys 3a and 3c of the outer peripheral key 3, and the operation function is assigned so that the switching of the media can be selected with the keys 3a and 3c.

このように内周キー2と外周キー3に操作機能を割り付けることにより、ユーザによる選択操作により所望の番組を選択し、最終的には決定キー1により選択された番組が容易な操作により視聴できる。   By assigning operation functions to the inner peripheral key 2 and the outer peripheral key 3 in this way, a desired program can be selected by a selection operation by the user, and finally the program selected by the decision key 1 can be viewed by an easy operation. .

なお、関連する操作機能を近傍の位置関係にある内周側と外周側のキー群に割り付けてもよい。例えば、電子番組表の水平方向(放送局)の選択操作の機能を内周側のキー2bのスイッチと外周側のキー3bに割り付け、電子番組表の垂直方向(番組時刻)の選択操作の機能を内周側のキー2aのスイッチと外周側のキー3aに割り付けてもよい。電子番組表の日毎の切り替えの選択操作の機能を内周側のキー2cのスイッチと外周側のキー3cに割り付け、メディアの切り替えの選択操作の機能を内周側のキー2dのスイッチと外周側のキー3dに割り付けてもよい。このように内周キーと外周キーの隣り合う関係のキー群に選択操作の機能を割り付けることにより、より効率のよい操作性の提供が可能となる。   In addition, you may assign the related operation function to the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side key group which are in the positional relationship of the vicinity. For example, the function of selecting the horizontal direction (broadcasting station) of the electronic program guide is assigned to the switch of the inner peripheral key 2b and the key 3b of the outer peripheral side, and the function of selecting the vertical direction (program time) of the electronic program guide May be assigned to the switch on the inner peripheral side key 2a and the key 3a on the outer peripheral side. The function for selecting the daily switching of the electronic program guide is assigned to the switch on the inner peripheral side key 2c and the key 3c on the outer peripheral side, and the function of the medium switching selection operation is assigned to the switch on the inner peripheral side key 2d and the outer peripheral side. It may be assigned to the key 3d. Thus, by assigning the function of the selection operation to the adjacent key group of the inner peripheral key and the outer peripheral key, it is possible to provide more efficient operability.

次にDVD映像の視聴操作に本発明のリモコンを利用する一例について説明する。まず、内周キー2と外周キー3には関連する操作機能を割り付ける。例えばPlayと早送りはそれぞれ内周キー2とそのキーに最も近接する外周キー3に割り付ける。Playを内周キー2の1bのスイッチに設定すると、早送りは最も近接する外周キー3のキー3bに割り付ける。   Next, an example in which the remote controller of the present invention is used for a DVD video viewing operation will be described. First, related operation functions are assigned to the inner peripheral key 2 and the outer peripheral key 3. For example, Play and fast forward are assigned to the inner peripheral key 2 and the outer peripheral key 3 closest to the key, respectively. When Play is set to the switch 1b of the inner circumference key 2, the fast forward is assigned to the key 3b of the outer circumference key 3 that is closest.

巻戻しを内周キー2の1dのスイッチに割り付け、早巻き戻しはそれと最も近接する外周キー3のキー3dに割り付ける。   Rewinding is assigned to the 1d switch of the inner peripheral key 2, and fast rewinding is assigned to the key 3d of the outer peripheral key 3 closest to it.

JUMPは短い間隔のコマ送りでのJUMPを内周キーの2cのスイッチに割り付け、長い間隔のコマ送りでのJUMPをそれと最も近接する外周キー3であるキー3cに割り付ける。   JUMP assigns JUMP with short interval frame feed to the switch 2c of the inner circumference key, and assigns JUMP with long interval frame advance to the key 3c, which is the outer circumference key 3 closest to it.

STOPは内周キー2の2aのスイッチに割り付ける。この場合は関連する操作機能がないので、それと最も近接する外周キー3のキー3aには何も設定しなくてもよい。   STOP is assigned to the switch 2a of the inner peripheral key 2. In this case, since there is no related operation function, it is not necessary to set anything for the key 3a of the outer peripheral key 3 closest to the operation function.

さらに所定の間隔でコマ送りするJUMPを内周キーの2cのスイッチにのみ割り付け、所望のコンテンツの先頭に頭出しするJUMPを外周キーのキー3aに割り付け、これと相対する位置のキーであるキー3cに所望のコンテンツの末尾に頭出しするJUMPを割り付けてもよい。これによりユーザによる所望の操作が容易に選択できる。

Furthermore, JUMP for frame advance at a predetermined interval is assigned only to the switch 2c of the inner circumference key, JUMP for cueing to the head of the desired content is assigned to the key 3a of the outer circumference key, and the key at a position opposite to this key A JUMP that cues to the end of the desired content may be assigned to 3c. Thereby, a desired operation by the user can be easily selected.

本発明の実施の形態のリモコンキー群の図である。It is a figure of the remote control key group of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態のリモコンキー群のA−A’部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the A-A 'part of the remote control key group of embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 決定キー
2 内周キー
3 外周キー
4 リモコン
5 指
1 Enter key 2 Inner key 3 Outer key 4 Remote control 5 Finger

Claims (2)

円環状に配列された複数の操作キーを有する内周キー群と、
前記内周キー群の近傍位置であって、外周に円環状に配置された複数の操作キーを有する外周キー群と、
前記内周キー群の中心位置に配置された決定キーと、
を備え、
前記内周キー群又は前記外周キー群のいずれかの操作キーは、中央が凸状でなだらかな曲面を有し、前記曲面には、指で判別可能な突起状の部分が形成され、
前記操作キーの高さは、前記内周キー群よりも前記外周キー群の方が高く、前記操作キーのストロークは、外周キー群よりも内周キー群の方が大きい、
ことを特徴とする入力装置。
An inner peripheral key group having a plurality of operation keys arranged in an annular shape;
An outer peripheral key group having a plurality of operation keys arranged in an annular shape on the outer periphery, in the vicinity of the inner peripheral key group;
A determination key arranged at the center position of the inner circumferential key group;
With
The operation key of either the inner peripheral key group or the outer peripheral key group has a gently curved surface with a convex center, and the curved surface is formed with a protruding portion that can be identified with a finger.
The height of the operation key is higher in the outer peripheral key group than in the inner peripheral key group, and the stroke of the operation key is larger in the inner peripheral key group than in the outer peripheral key group.
An input device characterized by that.
近傍の位置関係にある前記内周キー群および前記外周キー群には、関連する操作機能が割り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入力装置。 The input device according to claim 1, wherein a related operation function is assigned to the inner peripheral key group and the outer peripheral key group that are in a nearby positional relationship.
JP2007252827A 2007-09-28 2007-09-28 Input device Expired - Fee Related JP5135972B2 (en)

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JP2016127518A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-11 株式会社デンソー Remote controller
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