JP5133123B2 - Parts storage case for bulk feeder - Google Patents

Parts storage case for bulk feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5133123B2
JP5133123B2 JP2008118371A JP2008118371A JP5133123B2 JP 5133123 B2 JP5133123 B2 JP 5133123B2 JP 2008118371 A JP2008118371 A JP 2008118371A JP 2008118371 A JP2008118371 A JP 2008118371A JP 5133123 B2 JP5133123 B2 JP 5133123B2
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bag
component
opening
replenishment
parts
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JP2009267297A (en
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政志 清水
浩二 斉藤
一夫 市川
孝幸 石井
俊彦 植村
智史 土屋
潔 村瀬
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、バラ状態で収納されている部品を所定向きに整列して整列後の部品を整列状態のまま搬送するバルクフィーダに関し、特に、該バルクフィーダにおいて多数の部品をバラ状態で収納し得る部品収納ケースに関する。   The present invention relates to a bulk feeder that aligns parts accommodated in a loose state in a predetermined direction and conveys the aligned parts in an aligned state, and in particular, can accommodate a large number of parts in the bulk feeder in the bulk feeder. It relates to a component storage case.

バルクフィーダと称される部品供給装置は、多数の部品(主として電子部品)をバラ状態で収納し得る部品収納室を備えた部品収納ケースと、部品収納室内にバラ状態で収納されている部品を所定向きに整列し得る部品整列機構と、整列後の部品を整列状態のまま搬送し得る部品搬送通路とを少なくとも具備している。   A component feeder called a bulk feeder includes a component storage case having a component storage chamber capable of storing a large number of components (mainly electronic components) in a loose state, and a component stored in a bulk state in the component storage chamber. It includes at least a component aligning mechanism that can align in a predetermined direction and a component transport path that can transport the aligned components in an aligned state.

バルクフィーダの部品収納ケースへの部品の補充には、図1(A)に示す部品補充ケースCC(特許文献1参照)が一般に用いられている。この部品補充ケースCCは、ケース本体CCaと、接続部CCbと、開閉部CCcとを備えている。ケース本体CCaは略直方体形に形成されており、多数の部品ECがバラ状態で収容された収容空間CCa1を内部に有している。接続部CCbはケース本体CCaの下端部に該ケース本体CCaと一体に形成されており、収納空間CCa1と連通する接続口CCb1を内部に有し、且つ、部品収納ケースへの接続時に利用される直線突起CCb2を外面に有している。開閉部CCcは接続部CCbの接続口CCb1を開閉するための可撓性シャッターCCc1を一体に有している。   A component replenishment case CC (see Patent Document 1) shown in FIG. 1A is generally used for replenishing components to the component storage case of the bulk feeder. The component replenishment case CC includes a case body CCa, a connection part CCb, and an opening / closing part CCc. The case main body CCa is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and has a housing space CCa1 in which a large number of components EC are housed in a loose state. The connection part CCb is formed integrally with the case body CCa at the lower end of the case body CCa, has a connection port CCb1 communicating with the storage space CCa1, and is used when connected to the component storage case. A straight protrusion CCb2 is provided on the outer surface. The opening / closing part CCc integrally has a flexible shutter CCc1 for opening and closing the connection port CCb1 of the connection part CCb.

この部品補充ケースCCを用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケースに部品を補充するときには、接続部CCbの接続口CCb1が部品収納ケースの部品補充口に合致するように部品補充ケースCCを部品収納ケースに取り付けた後、開閉部CCcを指先で動かしてシャッターCCc1によって閉じられていた接続口CCb1を開放する。これにより、収容空間CCa1内の部品ECが接続口CCb1及び部品補充口を通じて部品収納室内に自重落下して所期の補充が行われる。   When refilling parts into the parts storage case of the bulk feeder using this parts replenishment case CC, the parts replenishment case CC is made into a parts storage case so that the connection port CCb1 of the connection part CCb matches the parts replenishment port of the parts storage case. After the attachment, the opening / closing part CCc is moved with a fingertip to open the connection port CCb1 closed by the shutter CCc1. As a result, the component EC in the storage space CCa1 falls by its own weight into the component storage chamber through the connection port CCb1 and the component supply port, and the desired replenishment is performed.

ところで、近年において重要視されている環境保存や経費節減等からの要望が引き金となって、プラスチック剛性物である前記部品補充ケースCCを廃棄処理及び製造等が容易な別のものに置換する提案が為されている。   By the way, the request from environmental preservation and cost savings, which have been regarded as important in recent years, is a trigger, and a proposal to replace the parts replenishment case CC, which is a plastic rigid material, with another that is easy to dispose of, manufacture, etc. Has been made.

図1(B)はこの提案の一例を示す部品補充袋CBであり、該部品補充袋CBはラミネートフィルム等のフィルムから側面輪郭が略矩形に形成されており、2辺乃至4辺部分にシール部CBaを有し、多数の部品ECがバラ状態で収容された収容空間CBbを内部に有している。図中右下の角におけるシール領域CBa1が他よりも大きくなっているのは、開封位置が視覚によって分かるようにするためや開封口の間口を小さくするため等の理由に依る。   FIG. 1B shows a component replenishment bag CB showing an example of this proposal. The component replenishment bag CB has a substantially rectangular side surface formed from a film such as a laminate film, and is sealed on two to four sides. It has a portion CBa and has an accommodating space CBb in which a large number of components EC are accommodated in a loose state. The reason why the seal area CBa1 in the lower right corner in the drawing is larger than the others is that the opening position can be visually recognized or the opening opening is made smaller.

この部品補充袋CBを用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケースに部品を補充するときには、部品補充袋CBの下端部を鋏等で切り取って開封した後、開封口が部品収納ケースの部品補充口に合致するように部品補充袋CBを変位させて位置合わせを行う。これにより、収容空間CBb内の部品ECが開封口及び部品補充口を通じて部品収納室内に自重落下して所期の補充が行われる。   When using the parts replenishing bag CB to refill parts into the parts storage case of the bulk feeder, the lower end of the parts replenishing bag CB is cut off with a scissors or the like, and then the opening matches the parts replenishing opening of the parts storage case. Thus, the parts replenishment bag CB is displaced so as to perform alignment. As a result, the component EC in the storage space CBb falls by its own weight into the component storage chamber through the opening and the component replenishment port, and the desired replenishment is performed.

しかし、部品補充袋CBの場合には、部品ECの補充に際して先に述べたような開封作業及び位置合わせ作業を必要とするため、熟練者であっても補充作業の途中で部品補充袋CB内の部品ECを外部にこぼれ落としてしまう恐れがある。
特開平8−167792
However, in the case of the component replenishment bag CB, when the component EC is replenished, the opening operation and the alignment operation as described above are required. There is a risk of spilling parts EC outside.
JP-A-8-167772

本発明は前記事情に鑑みて創作されたもので、その目的は、多数の部品が収容された部品補充袋を用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケースへの部品の補充を行うときに該部品補充袋内の部品を外部にこぼれ落とすことを確実に回避できるバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケースを提供することにある。   The present invention was created in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to use a component replenishment bag containing a large number of components when replenishing the components into the component storage case of the bulk feeder. It is an object of the present invention to provide a parts storage case for a bulk feeder that can surely avoid spilling parts inside.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明のバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケースは、多数の部品が収容された部品補充袋を開封し、且つ、開封口から自重落下する部品を部品収納ケースの部品収納室内に導くことを可能とした袋開封手段を具備している。   In order to achieve the above object, a parts storage case for a bulk feeder according to the present invention opens a parts replenishing bag in which a large number of parts are stored, and a part that falls by its own weight from the opening is stored in the parts storage chamber of the parts storage case. It is provided with a bag opening means that can lead to

この部品収納ケースによれば、多数の部品が収容された部品補充袋を開封し、且つ、開封口から自重落下する部品を部品収納室内に導くことを可能とした袋開封手段が部品収納ケースそれ自体に設けられているので、部品補充袋を用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケースへの部品の補充を行うときに、従前のように部品補充袋の下端部を鋏等で切り取って開封した後に開封口が部品収納ケースの部品補充口に合致するように部品補充袋を変位させて位置合わせを行う必要がない。要するに、部品収納ケースそれ自体に設けられた袋開封手段を利用して所期の補充作業を簡単、且つ、的確に行えるので、補充作業の途中で部品補充袋内の部品を外部にこぼれ落とすことを確実に回避できる。   According to this component storage case, the bag opening means that can open the component replenishment bag containing a large number of components and guide the component falling by its own weight from the opening into the component storage chamber is the component storage case. Because it is provided in itself, when refilling parts into the bulk feeder parts storage case using the parts refill bag, the bottom of the parts refill bag is cut off with a scissors and opened as before There is no need to align the position by displacing the component replenishment bag so that the mouth matches the component replenishment port of the component storage case. In short, because the desired refilling operation can be performed easily and accurately using the bag opening means provided in the component storage case itself, the components in the component refilling bag can be spilled outside during the refilling operation. Can be avoided reliably.

本発明によれば、多数の部品が収容された部品補充袋を用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケースへの部品の補充を行うときに該部品補充袋内の部品を外部にこぼれ落とすことを確実に回避できる。   According to the present invention, when a part replenishment bag containing a large number of parts is used to replenish parts to the parts storage case of the bulk feeder, it is ensured that the parts in the parts replenishment bag are spilled outside. Can be avoided.

本発明の前記目的とそれ以外の目的と、構成特徴と、作用効果は、以下の説明と添付図面によって明らかとなる。   The above object and other objects, structural features, and operational effects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.

[第1実施形態]
図2〜図12は本発明の第1実施形態を示す。以下の説明では、説明の便宜上、図2の手前を前、奥を後、左を左、右を右と表記する。また、以下の説明中の部品収納袋CBは図1(B)に示した部品収納袋CBを指す。
[First Embodiment]
2 to 12 show a first embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the front of FIG. 2 is represented as front, the back is represented, the left is represented as left, and the right is represented as right. The component storage bag CB in the following description refers to the component storage bag CB shown in FIG.

図2は部品収納ケースの前面図、図3は図2に示した部品収納ケースの上面図、図4は図3のa1−a1線に沿う縦断面図、図5は図2のa2−a2線に沿う横断面図、図6は図3からカバーブロックを除外した図、図7は図2のa3−a3線に沿う横断面図、図8〜図12は補充作業の説明図である。   2 is a front view of the component storage case, FIG. 3 is a top view of the component storage case shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line a1-a1 in FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a view in which the cover block is removed from FIG. 3, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a3-a3 in FIG. 2, and FIGS.

まず、図2〜図7を参照して、部品収納ケースの構造について説明する。この部品収納ケース10は、本体ブロック11と、カバーブロック12と、袋切断刃13と、開閉蓋14とを具備している。   First, the structure of the component storage case will be described with reference to FIGS. The component storage case 10 includes a main body block 11, a cover block 12, a bag cutting blade 13, and an opening / closing lid 14.

本体ブロック11は、部品収納室11aと、接続凹部11bと、ガイド凹部11cとを備えている。   The main body block 11 includes a component storage chamber 11a, a connection recess 11b, and a guide recess 11c.

部品収納室11aは前面輪郭が6角形で所定の前後寸法を有し、多数の部品ECを収納する容積を有している。また、部品収納室11aの上端は本体ブロック11の上面で開口し(以下上端開口11a1と言う)、下端は接続凹部11bの上面で開口している(以下下端開口11a2と言う)。   The component storage chamber 11a has a hexagonal front profile, a predetermined front-rear dimension, and a volume for storing a large number of components EC. Further, the upper end of the component storage chamber 11a is opened at the upper surface of the main body block 11 (hereinafter referred to as upper end opening 11a1), and the lower end is opened at the upper surface of the connection recess 11b (hereinafter referred to as lower end opening 11a2).

接続凹部11bは前面輪郭が矩形で本体ブロック11の前後寸法と一致した前後寸法を有している。この接続凹部11bは図示省略の部品整列機構を嵌め込んで接続する際に用いられるもので、該接続凹部11bに嵌め込んで接続された部品整列機構には部品収納室11aの下端開口11a2から部品ECが送り込まれる。   The connection recess 11b has a rectangular front profile and a front-rear dimension that matches the front-rear dimension of the main body block 11. The connection recess 11b is used when a component alignment mechanism (not shown) is fitted and connected, and the component alignment mechanism fitted and connected to the connection recess 11b is connected to the component from the lower end opening 11a2 of the component storage chamber 11a. EC is sent.

ガイド凹部11cは略直方体形の凹みから成り、本体ブロック11の前面と右面と上面で開口するように本体ブロック11の右側上部に形成されている。ガイド凹部11cの内側面(符号無し)は好ましくは図7に示すような湾曲面から成る。   The guide recess 11 c is formed of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped recess and is formed on the upper right side of the main body block 11 so as to open at the front surface, the right surface, and the upper surface of the main body block 11. The inner surface (without reference numeral) of the guide recess 11c is preferably a curved surface as shown in FIG.

因みに、ガイド凹部11cの内側面(符号無し)は、後述する補充作業時に袋切断刃13によって切られた開封残片CBdを開封口CBcから引き離し得る残片移動ガイドとしての役割を果たす。また、ガイド凹部11cの底面11c1は、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBの下端を支える支承面としての役割を果たす(以下底面11c1を支承面11c1と言う)。   Incidentally, the inner side surface (without reference numeral) of the guide recess 11c serves as a remaining piece moving guide that can separate the unsealed residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 13 during the refilling operation described later from the unsealing port CBc. Further, the bottom surface 11c1 of the guide recess 11c serves as a support surface that supports the lower end of the component supply bag CB during a replenishment operation described later (hereinafter, the bottom surface 11c1 is referred to as a support surface 11c1).

カバーブロック12の下面は本体ブロック11の上面の前後寸法及び左右寸法と同じ前後寸法及び左右寸法を有し、本体ブロック11の上面にその下面が合致するようにネジ止め(ネジは図示省略)等によって固定されている。このカバーブロック12は、直線凹部12aと、部品補充口12bと、スリット12cとを備えている。   The lower surface of the cover block 12 has the same front-rear dimensions and left-right dimensions as the front-rear dimensions and the left-right dimensions of the upper surface of the main body block 11, and is screwed so that the lower surface matches the upper surface of the main body block 11 It is fixed by. The cover block 12 includes a linear recess 12a, a component replenishing port 12b, and a slit 12c.

直線凹部12aは所定の前後寸法及び上下寸法を有する凹みから成る。この直線凹部12aは開閉蓋14を左右方向にスライド可能に配置するためのもので、該直線凹部12aの前後で向き合う内面には直線溝12a1がそれぞれ形成されている。   The linear recess 12a is formed of a recess having a predetermined front-rear dimension and a vertical dimension. This linear recess 12a is for slidably disposing the open / close lid 14 in the left-right direction, and linear grooves 12a1 are formed on the inner surfaces facing the front and rear of the linear recess 12a.

部品補充口12bは横断面が矩形で所定の上下寸法を有する孔から成り、部品貯蔵室11aと連通している。図示例にあっては部品補充口12bの前後寸法は直線凹部12aの前後寸法と一致しており、該部品補充口12bの右面は部品貯蔵室11aの右面と一致している。   The component replenishing port 12b is a hole having a rectangular cross section and a predetermined vertical dimension, and communicates with the component storage chamber 11a. In the illustrated example, the front-rear dimension of the component replenishing port 12b matches the front-rear dimension of the linear recess 12a, and the right side of the component replenishing port 12b matches the right side of the component storage chamber 11a.

スリット12cは直線凹部12aの底面の右側の前後方向中央に形成され、右端を外部に開放し、左端を部品補充口12bに開放している。スリット12cの上下寸法は部品補充口12bの上下寸法と同じである。また、スリット12cの幅(前後寸法)は部品補充袋CBの厚さ(この厚さは袋のみの厚さを指す)よりも僅かに大きい。さらに、スリット12cの右端には部品補充袋CBの差し込みを案内する曲面や斜面等から成る差し込み案内面12c1が形成されている。   The slit 12c is formed at the center in the front-rear direction on the right side of the bottom surface of the linear recess 12a, with the right end opened to the outside and the left end opened to the component replenishing port 12b. The vertical dimension of the slit 12c is the same as the vertical dimension of the component replenishing port 12b. Further, the width (front-rear dimension) of the slit 12c is slightly larger than the thickness of the component replenishing bag CB (this thickness indicates the thickness of the bag only). Furthermore, an insertion guide surface 12c1 made of a curved surface or a slope for guiding the insertion of the component replenishing bag CB is formed at the right end of the slit 12c.

因みに、部品補充口12bの左面12b1は、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBの移動を制限する移動制限部位としての役割を果たす(以下左面12b1を移動制限部位12b1と言う)。また、スリット12cと前記支承面11c1は、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBを所定姿勢のまま左方向に移動し得る袋移動ガイドとしての役割を果たす。   Incidentally, the left surface 12b1 of the component replenishing port 12b serves as a movement restricting portion that restricts the movement of the component replenishing bag CB during replenishment work described later (hereinafter, the left surface 12b1 is referred to as a movement restricting portion 12b1). Further, the slit 12c and the support surface 11c1 serve as a bag moving guide that can move the component replenishing bag CB leftward while maintaining a predetermined posture during refilling operations to be described later.

袋切断刃13は右縁に刃先を有し、該刃先がガイド凹部11c内に突出するように本体ブロック11の上面にネジ止め等によって固定されている。袋切断刃13を本体ブロック11の上面に固着するときには、該袋切断刃13の前後寸法及び厚さと同じ前後寸法及び深さを有する凹部を本体ブロック11の上面に形成しておき、該凹部に袋切断刃13を嵌め込んでからネジ止め等によって固定して、袋切断刃13の上面と本体ブロック11の上面とが面一になるようにする。この袋切断刃13の刃先と前記支承面11c1との距離Dc(図4参照)は、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBの下端部を袋切断刃13で切って開封したときの開封残辺CBd(図10及び図11参照)の上下寸法となる。   The bag cutting blade 13 has a cutting edge at the right edge, and is fixed to the upper surface of the main body block 11 by screws or the like so that the cutting edge protrudes into the guide recess 11c. When the bag cutting blade 13 is fixed to the upper surface of the main body block 11, a concave portion having the same front and rear dimensions and depth as the front and rear dimensions and thickness of the bag cutting blade 13 is formed on the upper surface of the main body block 11, and The bag cutting blade 13 is fitted and then fixed by screwing or the like so that the upper surface of the bag cutting blade 13 and the upper surface of the main body block 11 are flush with each other. The distance Dc (see FIG. 4) between the cutting edge of the bag cutting blade 13 and the support surface 11c1 is the remaining opening when the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB is cut and opened by the bag cutting blade 13 during the refilling operation described later. The vertical dimension is CBd (see FIGS. 10 and 11).

開閉蓋14は、直線凹部12aの前後寸法と略一致した前後寸法と、部品補充口12b及びスリット12cの両方を同時に覆えるような左右寸法を有している。また、開閉蓋14の前面及び後面には、直線凹部12aの直線溝12a1に移動可能に嵌合する直線突起14aがそれぞれ形成されている。この開閉蓋14は直線突起14aを直線溝12a1に嵌合した状態で直線凹部12aに左右方向に移動可能に配置されている。   The open / close lid 14 has a front-rear dimension that substantially matches the front-rear dimension of the linear recess 12a, and a left-right dimension that simultaneously covers both the component replenishment port 12b and the slit 12c. Further, on the front and rear surfaces of the opening / closing lid 14, linear protrusions 14 a that are movably fitted in the linear grooves 12 a 1 of the linear recesses 12 a are formed. The opening / closing lid 14 is disposed in the linear recess 12a so as to be movable in the left-right direction with the linear protrusion 14a fitted in the linear groove 12a1.

本第1実施形態では、先に述べた袋移動ガイド(スリット12c及び支承面11c1)と、袋切断刃13と、部品補充口12bと、残片移動ガイド(ガイド凹部11cの内側面)と、移動制限部位12b1とによって、請求範囲で言うところの「袋開封手段」が構成されている。   In the first embodiment, the bag movement guide (slit 12c and support surface 11c1), the bag cutting blade 13, the component replenishing port 12b, the remaining piece movement guide (the inner surface of the guide recess 11c), and the movement described above. The “bag opening means” as defined in the claims is constituted by the restriction portion 12b1.

次に、図8〜図12を参照して、部品の補充作業について説明する。補充に際しては、図1(B)に示した部品補充袋CBを逆さにして収容空間CBb内の部品ECを下側に集め、部品ECが存しない上端部を指先で押さえてから(図8の符号HP、以下押さえ部分HPと言う)、部品補充袋CBを反転させて元の姿勢に戻す。部品補充袋CBを反転させて元の姿勢に戻しても、収容空間CBb内の部品ECは押さえ部分HPよりも下方に自重移動することはない。   Next, the component replenishment operation will be described with reference to FIGS. At the time of replenishment, the parts replenishment bag CB shown in FIG. 1B is turned upside down to collect the parts EC in the accommodation space CBb downward, and the upper end where the parts EC do not exist is pressed with a fingertip (FIG. 8). The symbol HP, hereinafter referred to as a pressing portion HP), the component replenishment bag CB is reversed and returned to its original posture. Even if the component refill bag CB is inverted and returned to its original posture, the component EC in the accommodation space CBb does not move by its own weight below the pressing portion HP.

そして、図8及び図9に示すように、開閉蓋14を左方向に移動させて部品補充口12b及びスリット12cを開放した後、部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPから指先を離さないようにしながら、該部品補充袋CBの下端部左縁をスリット12cに差し込むと共に該部品補充袋CBの下端を支承面11c1に当接させる。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, after opening and closing the lid 14 to the left to open the component replenishing port 12b and the slit 12c, the fingertips are kept away from the pressing portion HP of the component replenishing bag CB. The left edge of the lower end portion of the component supply bag CB is inserted into the slit 12c and the lower end of the component supply bag CB is brought into contact with the support surface 11c1.

そして、図10及び図11に示すように、スリット12cに差し込まれた部品補充袋CBをその下端を支承面11c1で支えた状態で左方向に移動させ、該部品補充袋CBの下端部左縁を部品補充口12bの移動制限部位12b1に当接させる。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the component replenishment bag CB inserted into the slit 12c is moved leftward with its lower end supported by the support surface 11c1, and the left edge of the lower end of the component replenishment bag CB Is brought into contact with the movement restriction portion 12b1 of the component replenishing port 12b.

部品補充袋CBを左方向に移動させる過程では、該部品補充袋CBの下端部が袋切断刃13により切られて開封口CBcが形成されると共に、袋切断刃13によって切られた開封残片CBdが開封口CBcから引き離されるように残片移動ガイド(ガイド凹部11cの内側面)によって前側に案内される。また、袋切断刃13によって形成された開封口CBcは、部品補充袋CBの下端部左縁が部品補充口12bの移動制限部位12b1に当接したところで、換言すれば最も大きく開封したところで部品補充口12bと合致する。   In the process of moving the component refill bag CB in the left direction, the lower end portion of the component refill bag CB is cut by the bag cutting blade 13 to form an opening CBc, and the unsealing residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 13 is formed. Is guided to the front side by the remaining piece movement guide (the inner surface of the guide recess 11c) so as to be separated from the opening CBc. The opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 13 is refilled when the left edge of the lower end of the component replenishing bag CB contacts the movement restricting portion 12b1 of the component replenishing port 12b, in other words, when the bag is opened to the largest extent. Matches the mouth 12b.

そして、図12に示すように、部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPから指先を離す。袋切断刃13によって形成された開封口CBcは自らの弾性及び部品ECの自重によって簡単に開くため(図11参照)、部品補充袋CBの収容空間CBb内の部品ECは開封口CBcから部品収納室11a内に自重落下する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the fingertip is released from the pressing portion HP of the component replenishing bag CB. Since the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 13 is easily opened by its own elasticity and the weight of the component EC (see FIG. 11), the component EC in the housing space CBb of the component refill bag CB is stored in the component from the opening CBc. The dead weight falls into the chamber 11a.

静電気等を原因として部品ECが収容空間CBbの内面に付着していなければ、前記作業によって該収容空間CBb内の全ての部品ECを部品収納室11a内に自重落下させることができる。仮に少量の部品ECが収容空間CBb内に残存するような場合でも、部品補充袋CBを指先で軽く叩けば残存する部品ECを簡単に部品収納室11a内に自重落下させることができる。   If the component EC does not adhere to the inner surface of the storage space CBb due to static electricity or the like, all the components EC in the storage space CBb can be dropped by their own weight into the component storage chamber 11a by the above operation. Even if a small amount of the component EC remains in the storage space CBb, the remaining component EC can be easily dropped into the component storage chamber 11a by tapping the component refill bag CB with a fingertip.

補充が完了した後は、空の部品補充袋CBを取り外してから開閉蓋14を右方向に移動させて該開閉蓋14部品補充口12b及びスリット12cを閉塞する。先に述べたように、開封口CBcを形成するときの開封残片CBdは部品補充袋CBから切り離されないため、補充完了後に空の部品補充袋CBを取り外すときに開封残片CBdを一緒に取り外すことができると共に開封残片CBdを空の部品補充袋CBと一緒に廃棄することができる。   After the replenishment is completed, the empty parts replenishment bag CB is removed, and then the opening / closing lid 14 is moved rightward to close the opening / closing lid 14 parts replenishing port 12b and the slit 12c. As described above, since the unsealing residue CBd when forming the unsealing opening CBc is not separated from the parts replenishing bag CB, when the empty parts refilling bag CB is removed after replenishment, the unsealing residue CBd is removed together. And the unsealed piece CBd can be discarded together with the empty parts replenishment bag CB.

このように、前述の部品収納ケース10によれば、下記(1)〜(5)の効果を少なくとも得ることができる。
(1)多数の部品ECが収容された部品補充袋CBを開封し、且つ、開封口CBcから自重落下する部品ECを部品収納室11a内に導くことを可能とした袋開封手段が部品収納ケース10それ自体に設けられているので、部品補充袋CBを用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケース10への部品ECの補充を行うときに、従前のように部品補充袋CBの下端部を鋏等で切り取って開封した後に開封口が部品収納ケースの部品補充口に合致するように部品補充袋CBを変位させて位置合わせを行う必要がない。要するに、部品収納ケース10それ自体に設けられた袋開封手段を利用して所期の補充作業を簡単、且つ、的確に行えるので、補充作業の途中で部品補充袋CB内の部品ECを外部にこぼれ落とすことを確実に回避できる。
(2)前記袋開封手段は、部品補充袋CBを所定姿勢のまま所定方向に移動させることを許容する袋移動ガイド(スリット12c及び支承面11c1)と、袋移動ガイドを利用して部品補充袋CBを所定方向に移動させる過程で該部品補充袋CBの下端部を切って開封し得る袋切断刃13と、袋切断刃13によって形成された開封口CBcが部品補充袋CBの所定方向移動に伴って入り込み得る部品補充口12bとを少なくとも備えているので、スリット12cに差し込まれた部品補充袋CBをその下端を支承面11c1で支えた状態で所定方向に移動させるだけで、前記の開封作業及び位置合わせ作業を極めて簡単に行うことができる。しかも、袋切断刃13によって形成された開封口CBcは部品補充袋CBの所定方向移動に伴って部品補充口12bに入り込むようになっているので、該開封口CBcから自重落下する部品ECを部品収納室11a内に確実に導くことができる。
(3)前記袋開封手段は、袋切断刃13によって切られた開封残片CBdを開封口CBcから引き離し得る残片移動ガイド(ガイド凹部11cの内側面)をさらに備えているので袋切断刃13によって切られた開封残片CBdが開封口CBcからの部品ECの自重落下を邪魔したり、また、開封口CBcからの自重落下する部品ECが開封残片CBd上に止まって残留してしまう等の不具合を生じることがない。
(4)前記袋開封手段は、袋切断刃13によって形成された開封口CBcが部品補充口12bと合致するように袋移動ガイド(スリット12c及び支承面11c1)による部品補充袋CBの移動を制限し得る移動制限部位(部品補充口12bの移動制限部位12b1)をさらに備えているので、袋切断刃13によって形成された開封口CBcを最も大きく開封したところで部品補充口12bに合致させて、該開封口CBcから部品収納室11a内への部品ECの自重落下をスムーズに、且つ、効果的に行うことができる。
(5)前記移動制限部位(部品補充口12bの移動制限部位12b1)は、袋切断刃13によって切られた開封残片CBdが部品補充袋CBから切り離されない位置に存在しているので、補充完了後に空の部品補充袋CBを取り外すときに開封残片CBdを一緒に取り外すことができると共に開封残片CBdを空の部品補充袋CBと一緒に廃棄することができる。要するに、開封残片CBdを部品補充袋CBから切り離してしまうと両者を別々に廃棄する面倒が生じるが、このような面倒を生じることなく両者の廃棄を簡便に行うことができる。
As described above, according to the component storage case 10 described above, at least the following effects (1) to (5) can be obtained.
(1) A part opening case that opens the part replenishing bag CB containing a large number of parts EC and allows the part EC that falls by its own weight from the opening CBc to be introduced into the parts storage chamber 11a. 10, when the component EC is replenished to the component storage case 10 of the bulk feeder using the component replenishment bag CB, the lower end portion of the component replenishment bag CB is moved with a scissors or the like as before. After cutting and opening, there is no need to position the component replenishing bag CB so that the opening is aligned with the component replenishing port of the component storage case. In short, since the intended replenishment operation can be performed easily and accurately by using the bag opening means provided in the component storage case 10 itself, the component EC in the component replenishment bag CB is brought outside during the replenishment operation. It is possible to reliably avoid spilling.
(2) The bag opening means uses a bag movement guide (slit 12c and support surface 11c1) that allows the component replenishment bag CB to move in a predetermined direction with a predetermined posture, and a component replenishment bag using the bag movement guide. In the process of moving the CB in a predetermined direction, the bag cutting blade 13 that can be opened by cutting the lower end of the component refill bag CB, and the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 13 move the component refill bag CB in a predetermined direction. Since it is provided with at least a component replenishing port 12b that can be inserted, the opening operation described above can be performed only by moving the component replenishing bag CB inserted into the slit 12c in a predetermined direction with its lower end supported by the support surface 11c1. In addition, the alignment operation can be performed very easily. Moreover, since the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 13 enters the component replenishment port 12b as the parts refill bag CB moves in a predetermined direction, the component EC that falls by its own weight from the opening CBc It can be reliably guided into the storage chamber 11a.
(3) The bag opening means further includes a remaining piece moving guide (the inner surface of the guide recess 11c) that can separate the unsealed residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 13 from the opening CBc. The unsealed opening piece CBd obstructs the weight drop of the component EC from the opening CBc, or the component EC that falls by its own weight from the opening CBc stops and remains on the unsealing residue CBd. There is nothing.
(4) The bag opening means restricts the movement of the component replenishment bag CB by the bag movement guide (slit 12c and support surface 11c1) so that the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 13 matches the component replenishment port 12b. Since the movement restriction part (movement restriction part 12b1 of the parts replenishing port 12b) is further provided, the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 13 is made to coincide with the parts replenishing port 12b when the bag is opened to the maximum, It is possible to smoothly and effectively perform the weight drop of the component EC from the opening CBc into the component storage chamber 11a.
(5) Since the movement restriction part (movement restriction part 12b1 of the parts replenishing port 12b) is present at a position where the unsealed residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 13 is not separated from the parts replenishing bag CB, replenishment is completed. When the empty parts refill bag CB is later removed, the unsealed residue CBd can be removed together and the unsealed residue CBd can be discarded together with the empty parts refill bag CB. In short, if the unsealed piece CBd is separated from the component replenishing bag CB, both of them are troublesome to be discarded separately. However, both of them can be easily discarded without causing such trouble.

尚、前述の説明では、袋移動ガイド(スリット12c及び支承面11c1)と、袋切断刃13と、部品補充口12bと、残片移動ガイド(ガイド凹部11cの内側面)と、移動制限部位12b1とによって「袋開封手段」を構成したものを例示したが、該「袋開封手段」は少なくとも袋移動ガイドと袋切断刃13と部品補充口12bとを備えていれば前記(1)及び(2)の効果を得て当初の目的を達成することができる。   In the above description, the bag movement guide (slit 12c and bearing surface 11c1), the bag cutting blade 13, the component replenishing port 12b, the remaining piece movement guide (the inner surface of the guide recess 11c), and the movement restriction portion 12b1 The "bag opening means" is exemplified by the above, but if the "bag opening means" includes at least a bag moving guide, a bag cutting blade 13, and a component replenishing port 12b, the above (1) and (2) The initial purpose can be achieved with the effect of.

[第2実施形態]
図13〜図22は本発明の第2実施形態を示す。以下の説明では、説明の便宜上、図13の手前を前、奥を後、左を左、右を右と表記する。また、以下の説明中の部品収納袋CBは図1(B)に示した部品収納袋CBを指す。
[Second Embodiment]
13 to 22 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the front of FIG. 13 is referred to as the front, the back as the rear, the left as the left, and the right as the right. The component storage bag CB in the following description refers to the component storage bag CB shown in FIG.

図13は部品収納ケースの前面図、図14は図13に示した部品収納ケースの上面図、図15は図14のb1−b1線に沿う縦断面図、図16は図13のb2−b2線に沿う横断面図、図17〜図22は補充作業の説明図である。   13 is a front view of the component storage case, FIG. 14 is a top view of the component storage case shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line b1-b1 in FIG. 14, and FIG. FIG. 17 to FIG. 22 are explanatory views of the replenishment work.

まず、図13〜図16を参照して、部品収納ケースの構造について説明する。この部品収納ケース20は、本体ブロック21と、カバーブロック22と、可動挟持片23と、付勢バネ24と、袋切断刃25と、開閉蓋26とを具備している。   First, the structure of the component storage case will be described with reference to FIGS. The component storage case 20 includes a main body block 21, a cover block 22, a movable clamping piece 23, an urging spring 24, a bag cutting blade 25, and an opening / closing lid 26.

本体ブロック21は、部品収納室21aと、接続凹部21bとを備えている。   The main body block 21 includes a component storage chamber 21a and a connection recess 21b.

部品収納室21aは前面輪郭が6角形で所定の前後寸法を有し、多数の部品ECを収納する容積を有している。また、部品収納室21aの上端は本体ブロック21の上面で開口し(以下上端開口21a1と言う)、下端は接続凹部21bの上面で開口している(以下下端開口21a2と言う)。   The component storage chamber 21a has a hexagonal front profile, a predetermined front-rear dimension, and a volume for storing a large number of components EC. Moreover, the upper end of the component storage chamber 21a is opened on the upper surface of the main body block 21 (hereinafter referred to as upper end opening 21a1), and the lower end is opened on the upper surface of the connection recess 21b (hereinafter referred to as lower end opening 21a2).

接続凹部21bは前面輪郭が矩形で本体ブロック21の前後寸法と一致した前後寸法を有している。この接続凹部21bは図示省略の部品整列機構を嵌め込んで接続する際に用いられるもので、該接続凹部21bに嵌め込んで接続された部品整列機構には部品収納室21aの下端開口21a2から部品ECが送り込まれる。   The connection recess 21b has a rectangular front profile and a front-rear dimension that matches the front-rear dimension of the main body block 21. The connection recess 21b is used when a component alignment mechanism (not shown) is fitted and connected, and the component alignment mechanism fitted and connected to the connection recess 21b is connected to the component from the lower end opening 21a2 of the component storage chamber 21a. EC is sent.

カバーブロック22の下面は本体ブロック21の上面の前後寸法及び左右寸法と同じ前後寸法及び左右寸法を有し、本体ブロック21の上面にその下面が合致するようにネジ止め(ネジは図示省略)等によって固定されている。このカバーブロック22は、部品補充口22aと、固定挟持片22bと、平面22cとを備えている。   The lower surface of the cover block 22 has the same front-rear dimensions and left-right dimensions as the front-rear dimensions and the left-right dimensions of the upper surface of the main body block 21, and is screwed so that the lower surface matches the upper surface of the main body block 21 It is fixed by. The cover block 22 includes a component replenishing port 22a, a fixed clamping piece 22b, and a flat surface 22c.

部品補充口22aは横断面が矩形で所定の上下寸法を有する孔から成り、部品貯蔵室21aと連通している。図示例にあっては部品補充口22aの右面は部品貯蔵室21aの右面から左方向に離れている。   The component replenishing port 22a is formed of a hole having a rectangular cross section and a predetermined vertical dimension, and communicates with the component storage chamber 21a. In the illustrated example, the right surface of the component replenishing port 22a is separated from the right surface of the component storage chamber 21a in the left direction.

固定挟持片22bはカバーブロック22の平面22cの後側に立設されている。この固定挟持片22bはその右側から左側に向かって、操作部22b1と、連通溝22b2と、挟持部22b3と、残片導出孔22b4とを有する。   The fixed clamping piece 22 b is erected on the rear side of the flat surface 22 c of the cover block 22. The fixed clamping piece 22b has an operation portion 22b1, a communication groove 22b2, a clamping portion 22b3, and a remaining piece lead-out hole 22b4 from the right side to the left side.

操作部22b1は上面輪郭が台形を成し、その傾斜した前面で付勢バネ24の一端を支えている。連通溝22b2は部品補充口22aの後1/2に相当する横断面コ字形を成し、その後面と左面と右面は部品補充口22aの後面と左面と右面とそれぞれ面一である。挟持部22b3は縦断面が逆L字形を成しており、残片導出孔22b4は該挟持部22b3の連通溝22bと隣接する部分に形成されている。   The operation portion 22b1 has a trapezoidal upper surface profile, and supports one end of the biasing spring 24 on the inclined front surface. The communication groove 22b2 has a U-shaped cross section corresponding to the rear half of the component supply port 22a, and the rear surface, the left surface, and the right surface are flush with the rear surface, the left surface, and the right surface of the component supply port 22a. The sandwiching portion 22b3 has an inverted L-shaped longitudinal section, and the remaining piece lead-out hole 22b4 is formed in a portion adjacent to the communication groove 22b of the sandwiching portion 22b3.

因みに、平面22cは、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBの下端を支える支承面としての役割を果たす(以下平面22cを支承面22cと言う)。   Incidentally, the flat surface 22c serves as a support surface that supports the lower end of the component supply bag CB during a replenishment operation described later (hereinafter, the flat surface 22c is referred to as a support surface 22c).

可動挟持片23はその右側から左側に向かって、操作部23aと、回転軸23bと、連通溝23cと、挟持部23dと、ガイド突起23eとを備えている。   The movable clamping piece 23 includes an operation part 23a, a rotating shaft 23b, a communication groove 23c, a clamping part 23d, and a guide projection 23e from the right side to the left side.

操作部23aは上面輪郭が台形を成し、その傾斜した後面で付勢バネ24の他端を支えている。回転軸23bは可動挟持片23を回転自在に支持するものであり、該回転軸23の下部はカバープレート22の平面22cに差し込まれて固定されている。連通溝23cは部品補充口22aの前1/2に相当する横断面コ字形を成し、可動挟持片23が閉じている状態では前記固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2との組み合わせによって部品補充口22aと上下方向で合致する横断面が矩形の補助補充口(符号無し)を形成する。   The operation portion 23a has a trapezoidal upper surface profile, and supports the other end of the biasing spring 24 on the inclined rear surface. The rotating shaft 23b supports the movable clamping piece 23 so as to be rotatable, and a lower portion of the rotating shaft 23 is inserted into a flat surface 22c of the cover plate 22 and fixed. The communication groove 23c has a U-shaped cross section corresponding to the front half of the component replenishing port 22a. When the movable clamping piece 23 is closed, the component replenishing port is combined with the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed clamping piece 22b. An auxiliary replenishment port (not indicated) having a rectangular cross section that coincides with 22a in the vertical direction is formed.

挟持部23dは縦断面が逆L字形を成しており、可動挟持片23が閉じている状態では付勢バネ24の付勢力によって固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3と面接触している。また、挟持部23bの内側面右端には、可動挟持片23が閉じている状態で袋切断刃25の下側に位置するガイド突起23eが形成されている。ガイド突起23eの内側面(符号無し)は好ましくは図16に示すような湾曲面から成る。   The sandwiching portion 23d has an inverted L-shaped longitudinal section, and is in surface contact with the sandwiching portion 22b3 of the fixed sandwiching piece 22b by the biasing force of the biasing spring 24 when the movable sandwiching piece 23 is closed. Further, a guide projection 23e is formed on the right end of the inner side surface of the sandwiching portion 23b. The guide projection 23e is positioned below the bag cutting blade 25 with the movable sandwiching piece 23 closed. The inner side surface (without reference numeral) of the guide protrusion 23e is preferably a curved surface as shown in FIG.

因みに、可動挟持片23の連通溝23cの右面23c1及び前記固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2の右面22b5は、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBの移動を制限する移動制限部位としての役割を果たす(以下右面23c1及び右面22b5を移動制限部位23c1,22b5と言う)。また、可動挟持片23(挟持部23d)と前記固定挟持片22b(挟持部22b3)と前記支承面22cは、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBを所定姿勢のまま左方向に移動し得る袋移動ガイドとしての役割を果たす。さらに、ガイド突起23eの内側面(符号無し)は、後述する補充作業時に袋切断刃25によって切られた開封残片CBdを開封口CBcから引き離し得る残片移動ガイドとしての役割を果たす。   Incidentally, the right surface 23c1 of the communication groove 23c of the movable clamping piece 23 and the right surface 22b5 of the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed clamping piece 22b serve as a movement restricting portion that restricts the movement of the component replenishment bag CB during replenishment work described later. (Hereinafter, the right surface 23c1 and the right surface 22b5 are referred to as movement restriction sites 23c1 and 22b5). Further, the movable clamping piece 23 (clamping part 23d), the fixed clamping piece 22b (clamping part 22b3), and the support surface 22c can move the component replenishing bag CB leftward in a predetermined posture during replenishment work described later. Act as a travel guide. Further, the inner side surface (without reference numeral) of the guide protrusion 23e serves as a remaining piece moving guide that can separate the unsealed residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 25 during the refilling operation described later from the opening CBc.

袋切断刃25は左縁に刃先を有し、固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3の内側右端にネジ止め等によって固定されている。この袋切断刃23の刃先と前記支承面11c1との距離Dc(図15参照)は、後述する補充作業時に部品補充袋CBの下端部を袋切断刃25で切って開封したときの開封残辺CBc(図21及び図22参照)の上下寸法となる。   The bag cutting blade 25 has a cutting edge at the left edge, and is fixed to the inner right end of the clamping portion 22b3 of the fixed clamping piece 22b by screwing or the like. The distance Dc (see FIG. 15) between the cutting edge of the bag cutting blade 23 and the support surface 11c1 is the remaining opening when the lower end portion of the component refill bag CB is cut with the bag cutting blade 25 and opened at the refilling operation described later. This is the vertical dimension of CBc (see FIGS. 21 and 22).

開閉蓋26は、部品補充口22aの前後寸法と左右寸法に略一致した前後寸法と左右寸法を有する横断面が矩形の部分(符号無し)と、該部分よりも大きな部分(符号無し)とを有している。この開閉蓋26は、可動挟持片23が閉じている状態で前記固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2と前記可動挟持片23の連通溝23cとの組み合わせによって形成される補助補充口に着脱自在に取り付けることができる。   The opening / closing lid 26 has a rectangular cross section (not indicated) having a front and rear dimension and a right and left dimension substantially matching the front and rear dimensions and the left and right dimensions of the component replenishment port 22a, and a larger portion (no reference numeral). Have. The opening / closing lid 26 is detachably attached to an auxiliary replenishment port formed by a combination of the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed clamping piece 22b and the communication groove 23c of the movable clamping piece 23 with the movable clamping piece 23 closed. be able to.

本第2実施形態では、先に述べた袋移動ガイド(可動挟持片23,固定挟持片22b及び支承面22c)と、袋切断刃25と、部品補充口22a(補助補充口を含む)と、残片移動ガイド(ガイド突起23eの内側面)と、移動制限部位23c1,22b5とによって、請求範囲で言うところの「袋開封手段」が構成されている。   In the second embodiment, the bag movement guide (the movable clamping piece 23, the fixed clamping piece 22b and the bearing surface 22c), the bag cutting blade 25, the component replenishing port 22a (including the auxiliary replenishing port), The remaining piece movement guide (inner side surface of the guide projection 23e) and the movement restriction portions 23c1 and 22b5 constitute the “bag opening means” in the claims.

次に、図17〜図22を参照して、部品の補充作業について説明する。補充に際しては、図1(B)に示した部品補充袋CBを逆さにして収容空間CBb内の部品ECを片側に集め、部品ECが存しない部分を指先で押さえてから(図18の符号HP、以下押さえ部分HPと言う)、部品補充袋CBを反転させて元の姿勢に戻す。部品補充袋CBを反転させて元の姿勢に戻しても、収容空間CBb内の部品ECは押さえ部分HPよりも下方に自重移動することはない。   Next, the component replenishment operation will be described with reference to FIGS. At the time of replenishment, the parts replenishment bag CB shown in FIG. 1B is turned upside down to collect the parts EC in the accommodation space CBb on one side, and a part where the parts EC do not exist is pressed with a fingertip (reference HP in FIG. 18). , Hereinafter referred to as a pressing portion HP), the parts replenishment bag CB is reversed and returned to its original posture. Even if the component refill bag CB is inverted and returned to its original posture, the component EC in the accommodation space CBb does not move by its own weight below the pressing portion HP.

そして、開閉蓋26を取り外した後、図17に示すように、固定挟持片22bの操作部22b1と可動挟持片23の操作部23aとを指先で摘み、可動挟持片23の操作部23aを付勢バネ24に抗して押し込んで挟持部23dを開く。   Then, after removing the opening / closing lid 26, as shown in FIG. 17, the operation part 22b1 of the fixed clamping piece 22b and the operation part 23a of the movable clamping piece 23 are picked by the fingertips, and the operation part 23a of the movable clamping piece 23 is attached. It pushes against the spring 24 and opens the clamping part 23d.

そして、図18に示すように、部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPから指先を離さないようにしながら、該部品補充袋CBの下端部を固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3と可動挟持片23の挟持部23dとの隙間に挿入すると共に該部品補充袋CBの下端を支承面22cに当接させる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 18, the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB is held between the holding portion 22b3 of the fixed holding piece 22b and the movable holding piece 23 while keeping the fingertip away from the holding portion HP of the component refilling bag CB. The component refill bag CB is brought into contact with the support surface 22c while being inserted into the gap with the portion 23d.

そして、図19に示すように、固定挟持片22bの操作部22b1と可動挟持片23の操作部23aとから指先を離して、可動挟持片23の操作部23aを付勢バネ24によって復帰させて閉じる。これにより、部品補充袋CBの下端部が固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3と可動挟持片23の挟持部23dとで挟まれる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 19, the fingertip is released from the operation part 22 b 1 of the fixed clamping piece 22 b and the operation part 23 a of the movable clamping piece 23, and the operation part 23 a of the movable clamping piece 23 is returned by the biasing spring 24. close up. As a result, the lower end portion of the component refill bag CB is sandwiched between the sandwiching portion 22b3 of the fixed sandwiching piece 22b and the sandwiching portion 23d of the movable sandwiching piece 23.

そして、図20に示すように、部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPから指先を離す。この段階では部品補充袋CBの下端部は固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3と可動挟持片23の挟持部23dとで挟まれているので、部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPから指先を離しても収容空間CBb内の部品ECは挟まれた部分の上位ライン(図20中の符号CLを参照)よりも下方に自重移動することはない。   Then, as shown in FIG. 20, the fingertip is released from the pressing portion HP of the component refill bag CB. At this stage, the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB is sandwiched between the sandwiching portion 22b3 of the fixed sandwiching piece 22b and the sandwiching portion 23d of the movable sandwiching piece 23, so that even if the fingertip is released from the pressing portion HP of the component supplementing bag CB. The component EC in the accommodation space CBb does not move by its own weight below the upper line (see the symbol CL in FIG. 20) of the sandwiched portion.

そして、図21及び図22に示すように、固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3と可動挟持片23の挟持部23dで挟まれた部品補充袋CBをその下端を支承面22cで支えた状態で左方向に移動させ、該部品補充袋CBの下端部右縁を可動挟持片23の連通溝23cの移動制限部位23c1または固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2の移動制限部位22b5に当接させる。   As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the component replenishing bag CB sandwiched between the sandwiching portion 22b3 of the fixed sandwiching piece 22b and the sandwiching portion 23d of the movable sandwiching piece 23 is left with its lower end supported by the support surface 22c. The right edge of the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB is brought into contact with the movement restriction portion 23c1 of the communication groove 23c of the movable holding piece 23 or the movement restriction portion 22b5 of the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed holding piece 22b.

部品補充袋CBを右方向に移動させる過程では、該部品補充袋CBの下端部が袋切断刃25により切られて開封口CBcが形成されると共に、袋切断刃25によって切られた開封残片CBdが開封口CBcから引き離されるように残片移動ガイド(ガイド突起23eの内側面)によって案内され、該開封残片CBdの先端部は残片導出孔22b4から外部に導出される。また、袋切断刃25によって形成された開封口CBcは、部品補充袋CBの下端部右縁が可動挟持片23の連通溝23cの移動制限部位23c1または固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2の移動制限部位22b5に当接したところで、換言すれば最も大きく開封したところで部品補充口22aと合致する。   In the process of moving the component refill bag CB to the right, the lower end portion of the component refill bag CB is cut by the bag cutting blade 25 to form the opening CBc, and the unsealing residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 25 is formed. Is guided by the remaining piece moving guide (the inner surface of the guide projection 23e) so as to be separated from the opening CBc, and the leading end of the opened remaining piece CBd is led out to the outside from the remaining piece lead-out hole 22b4. In addition, the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 25 is such that the right edge of the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB is the movement restriction portion 23c1 of the communication groove 23c of the movable holding piece 23 or the movement restriction of the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed holding piece 22b. When it comes into contact with the portion 22b5, in other words, when it is opened most, it matches the component replenishment port 22a.

また、袋切断刃25によって形成された開封口CBcは自らの弾性及び部品ECの自重によって簡単に開くため(図22参照)、部品補充袋CBの収容空間CBb内の部品ECは開封口CBcから部品収納室21a内に自重落下する。   Further, since the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 25 is easily opened by its own elasticity and the weight of the component EC (see FIG. 22), the component EC in the housing space CBb of the component refill bag CB is removed from the opening CBc. It falls by its own weight into the component storage chamber 21a.

静電気等を原因として部品ECが収容空間CBbの内面に付着していなければ、前記作業によって該収容空間CBb内の全ての部品ECを部品収納室21a内に自重落下させることができる。仮に少量の部品ECが収容空間CBb内に残存するような場合でも、部品補充袋CBを指先で軽く叩けば残存する部品ECを簡単に部品収納室21a内に自重落下させることができる。   If the component EC is not attached to the inner surface of the storage space CBb due to static electricity or the like, all the components EC in the storage space CBb can be dropped by their own weight into the component storage chamber 21a by the above operation. Even if a small amount of the component EC remains in the accommodation space CBb, the remaining component EC can be easily dropped into the component storage chamber 21a by tapping the component refill bag CB with a fingertip.

補充が完了した後は、空の部品補充袋CBを取り外してから開閉蓋24を補助補充口に嵌め込んで該補助補充口及び部品補充口22aを閉塞する。先に述べたように、開封口CBcを形成するときの開封残片CBdは部品補充袋CBから切り離されないため、補充完了後に空の部品補充袋CBを取り外すときに開封残片CBdを一緒に取り外すことができると共に開封残片CBdを空の部品補充袋CBと一緒に廃棄することができる。   After the replenishment is completed, the empty part replenishment bag CB is removed, and then the opening / closing lid 24 is fitted into the auxiliary replenishment port to close the auxiliary replenishment port and the component replenishment port 22a. As described above, since the unsealing residue CBd when forming the unsealing opening CBc is not separated from the parts replenishing bag CB, when the empty parts refilling bag CB is removed after replenishment, the unsealing residue CBd is removed together. And the unsealed piece CBd can be discarded together with the empty parts replenishment bag CB.

このように、前述の部品収納ケース20によれば、下記(1)〜(6)の効果を少なくとも得ることができる。
(1)多数の部品ECが収容された部品補充袋CBを開封し、且つ、開封口CBcから自重落下する部品ECを部品収納室21a内に導くことを可能とした袋開封手段が部品収納ケース20それ自体に設けられているので、部品補充袋CBを用いてバルクフィーダの部品収納ケース20への部品ECの補充を行うときに、従前のように部品補充袋CBの下端部を鋏等で切り取って開封した後に開封口が部品収納ケースの部品補充口に合致するように部品補充袋CBを変位させて位置合わせを行う必要がない。要するに、部品収納ケース10それ自体に設けられた袋開封手段を利用して所期の補充作業を簡単、且つ、的確に行えるので、補充作業の途中で部品補充袋CB内の部品ECを外部にこぼれ落とすことを確実に回避できる。
(2)前記袋開封手段は、部品補充袋CBを所定姿勢のまま所定方向に移動させることを許容する袋移動ガイド(固定挟持片22b,可動挟持片23及び支承面22c)と、袋移動ガイドを利用して部品補充袋CBを所定方向に移動させる過程で該部品補充袋CBの下端部を切って開封し得る袋切断刃25と、袋切断刃25によって形成された開封口CBcが部品補充袋CBの所定方向移動に伴って入り込み得る部品補充口22a(補助補充口を含む)とを少なくとも備えているので、固定挟持片22bと可動挟持片23とで挟まれた部品補充袋CBをその下端を支承面22cで支えた状態で所定方向に移動させるだけで、前記の開封作業及び位置合わせ作業を極めて簡単に行うことができる。しかも、袋切断刃25によって形成された開封口CBcは部品補充袋CBの所定方向移動に伴って部品補充口22aに入り込むようになっているので、該開封口CBcから自重落下する部品ECを部品収納室21a内に確実に導くことができる。
(3)前記袋開封手段は、袋切断刃25によって切られた開封残片CBdを開封口CBcから引き離し得る残片移動ガイド(ガイド突起23eの内側面)をさらに備えているので袋切断刃25によって切られた開封残片CBdが開封口CBcからの部品ECの自重落下を邪魔したり、また、開封口CBcからの自重落下する部品ECが開封残片CBd上に止まって残留してしまう等の不具合を生じることがない。
(4)前記袋開封手段は、袋切断刃25によって形成された開封口CBcが部品補充口22aと合致するように袋移動ガイド(固定挟持片22b,可動挟持片23及び支承面22c)による部品補充袋CBの移動を制限し得る移動制限部位(可動挟持片23の連通溝23cの移動制限部位23c1及び前記固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2の移動制限部位22b5)をさらに備えているので、袋切断刃25によって形成された開封口CBcを最も大きく開封したところで部品補充口22aに合致させて、該開封口CBcから部品収納室21a内への部品ECの自重落下をスムーズに、且つ、効果的に行うことができる。
(5)前記移動制限部位(可動挟持片23の連通溝23cの移動制限部位23c1及び前記固定挟持片22bの連通溝22b2の移動制限部位22b5)は、袋切断刃25によって切られた開封残片CBdが部品補充袋CBから切り離されない位置に存在しているので、補充完了後に空の部品補充袋CBを取り外すときに開封残片CBdを一緒に取り外すことができると共に開封残片CBdを空の部品補充袋CBと一緒に廃棄することができる。要するに、開封残片CBdを部品補充袋CBから切り離してしまうと両者を別々に廃棄する面倒が生じるが、このような面倒を生じることなく両者の廃棄を簡便に行うことができる。
(6)前記袋移動ガイドは部品補充袋CBの下端部を挟むことが可能な可動挟持片23及び固定挟持片22bとを含むものであるため、部品補充袋CBの下端部を固定挟持片22bの挟持部22b3と可動挟持片23の挟持部23dとで挟んだ後は部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPから指先を離すことができる。要するに、部品補充袋CBを右方向に移動させる過程において部品補充袋CBの押さえ部分HPを指先で押さえたままにしておく必要がないので、該移動に係る作業を簡便に行うことができる。
Thus, according to the aforementioned component storage case 20, at least the following effects (1) to (6) can be obtained.
(1) A part opening case that opens the part replenishing bag CB containing a large number of parts EC and allows the part EC that falls by its own weight from the opening CBc to be introduced into the parts storage chamber 21a. 20, when the component EC is replenished to the component storage case 20 of the bulk feeder using the component replenishment bag CB, the lower end portion of the component replenishment bag CB is moved with a scissors or the like as before. After cutting and opening, there is no need to position the component replenishing bag CB so that the opening is aligned with the component replenishing port of the component storage case. In short, since the intended replenishment operation can be performed easily and accurately by using the bag opening means provided in the component storage case 10 itself, the component EC in the component replenishment bag CB is brought outside during the replenishment operation. It is possible to reliably avoid spilling.
(2) The bag opening means includes a bag movement guide (a fixed clamping piece 22b, a movable clamping piece 23 and a support surface 22c) that allows the component replenishment bag CB to move in a predetermined direction while maintaining a predetermined posture, and a bag movement guide. A bag cutting blade 25 that can be opened by cutting the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB in the process of moving the component replenishing bag CB in a predetermined direction by using the bag, and an opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 25 replenishes the component. Since it has at least a component replenishing port 22a (including an auxiliary replenishing port) that can enter when the bag CB moves in a predetermined direction, the component replenishing bag CB sandwiched between the fixed clamping piece 22b and the movable clamping piece 23 By simply moving the lower end in a predetermined direction while being supported by the support surface 22c, the opening operation and the alignment operation can be performed very easily. In addition, since the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 25 enters the component replenishment port 22a as the parts refill bag CB moves in a predetermined direction, the component EC that falls by its own weight from the opening CBc It can be reliably guided into the storage chamber 21a.
(3) The bag opening means further includes a remaining piece moving guide (inner side surface of the guide projection 23e) that can separate the unsealed residue CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 25 from the opening CBc. The unsealed opening piece CBd obstructs the weight drop of the component EC from the opening CBc, or the component EC that falls by its own weight from the opening CBc stops and remains on the unsealing residue CBd. There is nothing.
(4) The bag opening means is a component using a bag moving guide (fixed clamping piece 22b, movable clamping piece 23 and bearing surface 22c) so that the opening CBc formed by the bag cutting blade 25 matches the component replenishing port 22a. Since it further includes a movement restriction part (movement restriction part 23c1 of the communication groove 23c of the movable holding piece 23 and movement restriction part 22b5 of the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed holding piece 22b) that can restrict the movement of the refill bag CB, the bag. When the opening CBc formed by the cutting blade 25 is opened to the largest extent, it is matched with the component replenishing port 22a, and the weight drop of the component EC from the opening CBc into the component storage chamber 21a is smoothly and effectively performed. Can be done.
(5) The movement restricting portions (the movement restricting portion 23c1 of the communication groove 23c of the movable holding piece 23 and the movement restricting portion 22b5 of the communication groove 22b2 of the fixed holding piece 22b) are unsealed pieces CBd cut by the bag cutting blade 25. Exists in a position where it is not cut off from the parts replenishing bag CB, and when the empty parts replenishing bag CB is removed after replenishment, the unsealed residue CBd can be removed together and the unsealed residue CBd is removed from the empty parts replenishing bag. Can be discarded with CB. In short, if the unsealed piece CBd is separated from the component replenishing bag CB, both of them are troublesome to be discarded separately. However, both of them can be easily discarded without causing such trouble.
(6) Since the bag moving guide includes the movable holding piece 23 and the fixed holding piece 22b capable of holding the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB, the lower end portion of the component replenishing bag CB is held between the fixed holding piece 22b. After being sandwiched between the portion 22b3 and the sandwiching portion 23d of the movable sandwiching piece 23, the fingertip can be released from the pressing portion HP of the component replenishing bag CB. In short, in the process of moving the component replenishment bag CB in the right direction, it is not necessary to keep the pressing portion HP of the component replenishment bag CB with the fingertip, so that the operation related to the movement can be easily performed.

尚、前述の説明では、袋移動ガイド(可動挟持片23,固定挟持片22b及び支承面22c)と、袋切断刃25と、部品補充口22a(補助補充口を含む)と、残片移動ガイド(ガイド突起23eの内側面)と、移動制限部位23c1,22b5とによって「袋開封手段」を構成したものを例示したが、該「袋開封手段」は少なくとも袋移動ガイドと袋切断刃25と部品補充口22aとを備えていれば前記(1)及び(2)の効果を得て当初の目的を達成することができる。   In the above description, the bag movement guide (movable clamping piece 23, fixed clamping piece 22b and bearing surface 22c), bag cutting blade 25, component replenishment port 22a (including auxiliary replenishment port), and remaining piece movement guide ( The “bag opening means” is exemplified by the inner side surface of the guide projection 23e) and the movement restricting portions 23c1, 22b5. The “bag opening means” is at least a bag movement guide, a bag cutting blade 25, and a component replenishment. If the mouth 22a is provided, the effects of the above (1) and (2) can be obtained and the original purpose can be achieved.

部品補充ケースの側面図と、部品補充袋の側面図である。It is the side view of a component replenishment case, and the side view of a component replenishment bag. 本発明の第1実施形態を示す、部品収納ケースの前面図である。It is a front view of a component storage case which shows 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図2に示した部品収納ケースの上面図である。FIG. 3 is a top view of the component storage case shown in FIG. 2. 図3のa1−a1線に沿う縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which follows the a1-a1 line | wire of FIG. 図2のa2−a2線に沿う横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view taken along line a2-a2 of FIG. 図3からカバーブロックを除外した図である。It is the figure which excluded the cover block from FIG. 図2のa3−a3線に沿う横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view taken along line a3-a3 in FIG. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 本発明の第2実施形態を示す、部品収納ケースの前面図である。It is a front view of a components storage case which shows 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図13に示した部品収納ケースの上面図である。FIG. 14 is a top view of the component storage case shown in FIG. 13. 図14のb1−b1線に沿う縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which follows the b1-b1 line | wire of FIG. 図13のb2−b2線に沿う横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view along line b2-b2 in FIG. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work. 補充作業の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a replenishment operation | work.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…部品収納ケース、11…本体ブロック、11a…部品収納室、11c…ガイド凹部、11c1…支承面、12…カバーブロック、12b…部品補充口、12b1…移動制限部位、12c…スリット、13…袋切断刃、20…部品収納ケース、21…本体ブロック、21a…部品収納室、22…カバーブロック、22a…部品補充口、22b…固定挟持片、22b2…連通溝、22b5…移動制限部位、22c…支承面、23…可動挟持片、23c…連通溝、23c1…移動制限部位、25…袋切断刃。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Parts storage case, 11 ... Main body block, 11a ... Parts storage chamber, 11c ... Guide recessed part, 11c1 ... Bearing surface, 12 ... Cover block, 12b ... Parts replenishment port, 12b1 ... Movement restriction part, 12c ... Slit, 13 ... Bag cutting blade, 20 ... part storage case, 21 ... main body block, 21a ... part storage chamber, 22 ... cover block, 22a ... part replenishment port, 22b ... fixed clamping piece, 22b2 ... communication groove, 22b5 ... movement restriction site, 22c ... bearing surface, 23 ... movable clamping piece, 23c ... communication groove, 23c1 ... movement restriction site, 25 ... bag cutting blade.

Claims (5)

バルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケースであって、
多数の部品が収容された部品補充袋を開封し、且つ、開封口から自重落下する部品を前記部品収納ケースの部品収納室内に導くことを可能とした袋開封手段を具備し、
前記袋開封手段は、前記部品補充袋を所定姿勢のまま所定方向に移動させることを許容する袋移動ガイドと、袋移動ガイドを利用して前記部品補充袋を所定方向に移動させる過程で該部品補充袋の端部を切って開封し得る袋切断刃と、袋切断刃によって形成された前記開封口が前記部品補充袋の所定方向移動に伴って入り込み得る部品補充口と、を備えており、
前記袋移動ガイドは、前記部品補充袋の厚さよりも僅かに大きな幅を有するスリットと、前記部品補充袋の下端を支える支承面と、を有しており、該袋移動ガイドは、前記スリットに差し込まれた前記部品補充袋をその下端を前記支承面で支えた状態で所定方向に移動させることを許容する、
ことを特徴とするバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケース。
A component storage case for a bulk feeder,
It opened large number of components parts replenishment bag is accommodated, and, provided the possibility and the bag opening means that guides the parts to free-fall from the opening port to the component housing chamber of the parts storage case,
The bag opening means is a bag moving guide that allows moving the component replenishment bag in a predetermined direction while a predetermined posture, said the component replenishment bag using the bag moving guide in the process of moving in a predetermined direction includes a bag cutting blade capable of opening off the ends of the parts refill bag, and parts replenishment opening the opening port formed by the bag cutting blade can enter with the predetermined movement of the component replenishment bag, the And
The bag movement guide has a slit having a width slightly larger than the thickness of the component replenishment bag, and a support surface that supports a lower end of the component replenishment bag, and the bag movement guide is provided in the slit. Allowing the inserted component replenishing bag to move in a predetermined direction with its lower end supported by the bearing surface;
A component storage case for bulk feeders.
バルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケースであって、A component storage case for a bulk feeder,
多数の部品が収容された部品補充袋を開封し、且つ、開封口から自重落下する部品を前記部品収納ケースの部品収納室内に導くことを可能とした袋開封手段を具備し、Comprising a bag opening means for opening a parts replenishment bag containing a large number of parts and allowing a part falling by its own weight from the opening to be led into the parts storage chamber of the parts storage case;
前記袋開封手段は、前記部品補充袋を所定姿勢のまま所定方向に移動させることを許容する袋移動ガイドと、該袋移動ガイドを利用して前記部品補充袋を所定方向に移動させる過程で該部品補充袋の端部を切って開封し得る袋切断刃と、該袋切断刃によって形成された前記開封口が前記部品補充袋の所定方向移動に伴って入り込み得る部品補充口と、を備えており、The bag opening means includes a bag movement guide that allows the component replenishment bag to move in a predetermined direction while maintaining a predetermined posture, and a step of moving the component replenishment bag in a predetermined direction using the bag movement guide. A bag cutting blade that can be opened by cutting an end portion of the component replenishing bag, and a component replenishing port that allows the opening formed by the bag cutting blade to enter as the component refilling bag moves in a predetermined direction. And
前記袋移動ガイドは、固定挟持片と、該固定挟持片に向かってバネ付勢された可動挟持片と、前記部品補充袋の下端を支える支承面と、を有しており、該袋移動ガイドは、前記固定挟持片と前記可動挟持片とで挟まれた前記部品補充袋をその下端を前記支承面で支えた状態で所定方向に移動させることを許容する、The bag moving guide has a fixed holding piece, a movable holding piece spring-biased toward the fixed holding piece, and a support surface that supports the lower end of the component replenishing bag, and the bag moving guide Is allowed to move the component replenishment bag sandwiched between the fixed sandwich piece and the movable sandwich piece in a predetermined direction with its lower end supported by the bearing surface,
ことを特徴とするバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケース。A component storage case for bulk feeders.
前記袋開封手段は、前記袋切断刃によって切られた開封残片を前記開封口から引き離し得る残片移動ガイドを、さらに備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケース。
The bag opening means, the debris moving guide the opening debris that was cut by the bag cutting blade can away from the opening port, and further comprising,
The component storage case for a bulk feeder according to claim 1 or 2.
前記袋開封手段は、前記袋切断刃によって形成された前記開封口が前記部品補充口と合致するように前記袋移動ガイドによる前記部品補充袋の移動を制限し得る移動制限部位を、さらに備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載のバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケース。
The bag opening means, the movement restriction sites the opening port formed by said bag cutting blade may limit the movement of the component replenishment bag by the bag moving guide to match with the parts replenishing port, further comprising with Yes ,
The component storage case for a bulk feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記移動制限部位は、前記袋切断刃によって切られた前記開封残片が前記部品補充袋から切り離されない位置に存在する
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のバルクフィーダ用の部品収納ケース。
The movement limiting portion is located at a position where the opening debris that was cut by the bag cutting blade is not disconnected from the component replenishment bag,
The component storage case for a bulk feeder according to claim 4.
JP2008118371A 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Parts storage case for bulk feeder Expired - Fee Related JP5133123B2 (en)

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US20220400588A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2022-12-15 Fuji Corporation Component mounter
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