JP5131692B2 - Nursing care waste disposal device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention provides a caregiver for a bedridden patient (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a “patient”), for example, who is difficult to go to the toilet and perform excretion in a hospital, an elderly care facility, home, etc. It is related with the excrement processing apparatus for care which can perform excrement processing simply and cleanly in the attitude | position which stayed sleeping on the bed, without bothering labor.

Conventionally, in many cases, adult diapers are used for the excretion processing of patients requiring care who have been bedridden in hospitals, elderly care facilities, homes and the like.
If you deal with diapers for adults without fail, the caregiver will be freed from having to wake up the patient's upper body each time she excretes, or by placing a nearby chamber, etc. Can be evaluated.

However, when excrement is treated with diapers, the amount of used diapers can be as large as a large hospital with a large number of beds, even if diapers are replaced several times a day (about 4 to 8 times) per patient. In elderly care facilities, etc., the total amount there is enormous. Since this used diaper is normally incinerated, the increase in the number of used diapers causes a major problem that the incineration facility exceeds the limit of handling only by processing diapers.
In addition, the price of diapers will be high based on the total amount, and the patient will be overwhelmed with the actual financial burden on the organization or the local government organization that manages health insurance or long-term care insurance. There were also problems.

Against this background, a toilet that has been incorporated into a bed has been developed.
For example, there is JP 2000-254032 (Patent Document 1) as a type in which a small toilet is inserted from the side on a bed, and a hole that is always open is provided at a position where the bottom of the top surface of the bed hits. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-230411 (Patent Document 2) is a type that uses a toilet set installed in the bed, and further uses a part of the upper surface of the bed obliquely raised and a toilet set installed below the bed upward Japanese Patent No. 3554549 (Patent Document 3) has been proposed as a type in which a hole is formed by sliding a portion where the bottom of the upper surface of the bed hits in the horizontal direction.

JP 2000-254032 A Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-230411 Japanese Patent No. 3554549

  According to the conventional excrement disposal apparatus for nursing care described above, the device corresponding to the toilet seat is not accurately applied to the place on the upper surface of the bed where the patient's buttocks hit, and the patient's waist and legs are stable. The problem of being unable to stabilize the body during excretion due to the situation that the patient is forced to apply the toilet seat equivalent member to the patient because the position on the patient's bed is troublesome and the toilet seat equivalent member is forcibly applied. Had occurred.

  The present invention is capable of hygienically and stably using a care excrement disposal apparatus without causing discomfort to patients and caregivers. When the apparatus is not used except during excretion, the toilet seat tube, the waist, By removing the air in the thigh winding tube and contracting it into a flat shape, providing a care excrement processing apparatus that can ensure a comfortable sleeping state of the patient, facilitating the processing of the patient's excrement, It is intended to ensure a sense of security during patient excretion.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a nursing waste excrement disposal apparatus which is formed so as to be openable and closable on the bed so as to be openable and closable when necessary for patient's excretion preparation. An excrement disposal apparatus for nursing care that is mounted as described above, wherein a waist winding tube that stabilizes the patient's waist on the bed upper surface, a pair of thigh winding tubes that stabilize the patient's thigh, and a patient's hip periphery A donut-shaped toilet seat tube that is held from below, and each of the tubes is configured so that air can be injected / discharged from an air inlet formed in each tube. Each tube is configured to bulge and discharge air, and the toilet seat tube is provided with a cover portion that extends downward, and is heated in the vicinity of the toilet seat tube. Shower discharge orifice, and dried warm air discharge orifice, and a deodorizing portion connection port provided on the lower side of the bed excretion hole comprises a collecting portion for containing collected excrement and hot shower, it is formed in the bed The bed excretion hole is a care excrement disposal apparatus configured to be opened by a pulling force of a cylinder rod and closed by a restoring force of a spring .

Further, according to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an excrement processing apparatus for nursing care according to the first aspect, wherein the surface of each tube is covered with an elastic material made of felt-type napped fabric or acrylic type napped fabric.

  The care excrement disposal apparatus according to the present invention has a waist-wound tube, a thigh-portion tube, and a toilet seat tube that bulges or squeezes by injecting and discharging air, so when preparing for excretion of a patient, The patient's waist and thighs are lightly tightened with the waist and thigh-wrap tubes, and the butt portion is slightly lifted upward by the bulging toilet seat tube, and the patient's position on the bed is adjusted Is performed reliably, and exhibits an excellent effect that the body is stabilized during excretion. At the same time, the body position suitable for reliably collecting the excreta can be maintained at the collection unit position.

  For this reason, the patient will be prepared for excretion of the patient just by turning on the air injection / exhaust operation switch at his / her own will (of course, the operation by the caregiver is not excluded). By simply turning the operation switch off, the lumbar wound tube, thigh wound tube, and toilet seat tube that have once bulged contracted into a flat shape, and the opened bed excretion hole can be closed to return to a state where it is possible to sleep safely It is possible to achieve both the ease of processing the patient's excrement and ensuring the sense of security when the patient excretes.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the care excrement disposal apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of a care excrement disposal apparatus according to the present invention (a state before a bed is leveled and air is injected into a tube), (A) is a front view, and (B) is a main part. FIG.
FIG. 2: is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state after inject | pouring air into a tube leveling a bed), (A) is a front view, (B) is a principal part. FIG.
FIG. 3: is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state after raising a bed diagonally and injecting air into a tube), (A) is a front view, (B) is required. It is a top view of a part.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an outline of a care excrement disposal apparatus according to the present invention (a state before a bed is leveled and air is injected into a tube), (A) is a side view, and (B) is a main part. FIG.
FIG. 5: is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state after inject | pouring air into a tube leveling a bed), (A) is a side view, (B) is a principal part. FIG.

The care excrement disposal apparatus 1 according to the present invention is mounted so as to be adapted to the bed excretion hole 3 formed in the bed 2, and the bed excretion hole 3 needs to be prepared for excretion of the patient. It is open only at certain times and closed when there is no need for excretion preparation. For this reason, the patient can rest on his or her body on the bed that is flat when sleeping on the bed without excretion.
Although not shown, a bed mat is laid on the upper surface of the bed 2, and an elliptical hole is previously formed in the bed mat at a portion corresponding to the bed excretion hole 3.

  Further, on the upper surface of the bed 2, a waist-wrapping tube 4 that stabilizes the patient's waist, a pair of thigh-wrapping tubes 5 that stabilize the patient's thigh, and a donut-shaped toilet seat that holds the patient's hip periphery from below A tube 6 is provided.

The waist-wound tube 4 is wound around the patient's waist and attached, for example, with a hook-and-loop fastener 7 or the like. When air is injected from the air inlet 8 in this state, the waist-wound tube 4 is It will bulge and tighten the waist with a light force to stabilize the position of the waist.

Also, the pair of thigh tube 5 is wound around the patient's thigh and is attached with, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener 7 or the like. If air is injected from the air inlet 8 in that state, the thigh is wound. The part winding tube 5 bulges and tightens the thigh part with a light force to stabilize the position of the thigh part.

When the above-described waist and thigh winding tubes 4 and 5 are not tightened, the hook-and-loop fastener 7 can be removed and the flat tubes can be developed.
Further, the winding tubes 4 and 5 of the waist and the thigh are formed so as to be integrated with the pants with the crotch part released, and the patient is worn with the pants, so that the winding tubes 4 and 4 of the waist and the thigh are formed. 5 can be easily mounted (pants integrated type).

Next, when air is injected from the air inlet 8, the toilet seat tube 6 bulges, and the patient's bottom periphery placed on the upper surface of the toilet seat tube 6 floats slightly upward from the upper surface of the bed, thereby allowing the excretory space 9 to be formed. Will be secured. The toilet seat tube 6 is provided with a cover portion 10 extending downward.

In this state, the patient is ready to accept the excretion, and the excrement of the patient (including hot water to be showered) is collected in the collection unit 11 including a collection container without leaking out from the cover unit 10.
Further, after excretion is complete, warm water is launched from the warm water shower launch port 12 provided in the vicinity of the toilet seat tube 6 toward the anus, and then hot air is blown from the dry warm air launch port 13, and simultaneously, the deodorizing unit connection port 14 is blown. Deodorize and deodorize surrounding bad odors via the connected deodorizing part.

Here, as the deodorization part, for example, a method using fibers made of deodorized yarn that quickly absorbs and absorbs ammonia odor and deodorizes, a method of adsorbing using zeolite or activated carbon, a deodorization by ozone, a photocatalyst By any means such as deodorization, deodorization with a fragrance, filter type deodorization (air ventilation type, forced exhaust type).

Next, according to FIG.4 and FIG.5, the formation procedure of the bed excretion hole 3 is demonstrated.
The lower surface of the bed 2 is provided with a spring 15 and a cylinder rod 16 capable of compressing the spring. When the cylinder rod 16 is not actuated, as shown in FIG. 2 is not formed (the bed excretion hole 3 is closed by the spring force of the spring).
When the cylinder rod 16 is contracted from this state, the spring 15 held at the tip is compressed, so that the bed excretion hole 3 is formed in the bed 2.
When the contraction of the cylinder rod 16 is released, the cylinder rod 16 is restored to the stretched state by the elastic force of the spring 15, so that the bed excretion hole 3 is closed. For the driving force of the cylinder rod 16, any means such as air, electric drive, manual operation, or the like may be used.

When the surfaces of the above-mentioned waist tubes and thigh wound tubes 4 and 5 are covered with a fabric having a good touch, for example, a stretch fabric made of felt-based or acrylic-based fabric, the contact portion with the patient's skin surface. Will feel soft and will not cause discomfort to the patient. This does not change at all even when the wound tubes 4 and 5 of the waist and the thigh are bulged or contracted, so that the patient can always use the device of the present invention without feeling uncomfortable.

  According to the present invention, when used in hospitals, elderly care facilities, homes, etc., the patient's excrement can be easily processed without putting care of the caregiver while the patient is laid on the bed. You can also secure a sense of security at times.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state before inject | pouring air into a tube leveling a bed), (A) is a front view, (B) is a top view of the principal part. is there. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement processing apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state after injecting air into a tube leveling a bed), (A) is a front view, (B) is a top view of the principal part. is there. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state after raising a bed diagonally and injecting air to a tube), (A) is a front view, (B) is a top view of the principal part. It is. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state before inject | pouring air into a tube with a bed horizontal), (A) is a side view, (B) is a top view of the principal part. is there. It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the excrement disposal apparatus for care concerning this invention (The state after inject | pouring air into a tube leveling a bed), (A) is a side view, (B) is a top view of the principal part. is there.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Care excrement processing apparatus 2 Bed 3 Bed excretion hole 4 Waist winding tube 5 Thigh part winding tube 6 Toilet seat tube 7 Surface fastener 8 Air injection port 9 Excretion space 10 Cover part 11 Collection part 12 Hot water shower launch port 13 Dry hot air Launch port 14 Deodorant connection port 15 Spring 16 Cylinder rod

Claims (2)

An excrement disposal apparatus for nursing care that is configured to freely open and close a bed excretion hole that is opened according to the need for patient excretion preparation and is fitted to fit the bed excretion hole,
A waist-wrapping tube that stabilizes the patient's waist on the upper surface of the bed, a pair of thigh-wrapping tubes that stabilize the patient's thigh, and a donut-shaped toilet seat tube that holds the patient's hip periphery from below, Each tube is configured so that air can be injected and discharged from the air inlet formed in each tube. By injecting this air, each tube bulges, and by discharging air, each tube squeezes. The toilet seat tube is provided with a cover portion extending downward, and provided with a warm water shower launch port, a dry hot air launch port, and a deodorization unit connection port in the vicinity of the toilet seat tube, and the bed excretion hole the of downwardly provided with a collecting portion for containing collected excrement and hot shower, the bed excretion hole formed in the bed, the cylinder rod pulling write An opening formed by the force, nursing waste collection apparatus characterized by being configured to be closed by the restoring force of the spring.   The nursing excrement disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the surface of each tube is covered with an elastic material made of felt-type napped fabric or acrylic-type napped fabric.