JP5118322B2 - Car wash machine washing brush and car wash machine - Google Patents

Car wash machine washing brush and car wash machine Download PDF

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JP5118322B2
JP5118322B2 JP2006251987A JP2006251987A JP5118322B2 JP 5118322 B2 JP5118322 B2 JP 5118322B2 JP 2006251987 A JP2006251987 A JP 2006251987A JP 2006251987 A JP2006251987 A JP 2006251987A JP 5118322 B2 JP5118322 B2 JP 5118322B2
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brush
car wash
washing
wash machine
cleaning
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JP2008073061A (en
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三喜夫 阿部
健司 白勢
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、自動車あるいは車両の外面の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に使用する洗車機用洗浄ブラシ、及びその洗車機用洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a washing brush for a car wash machine used in a car wash machine for washing dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be washed of an automobile or a vehicle, and a car wash machine equipped with the washing brush for the car wash machine. .

自動車あるいは車両の外面の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に使用する洗浄ブラシ、及びその洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機に関しては、使用目的に応じて、さまざまな改良がなされ、例えば、長方形状に形成した布製のブラシ単体を使用し、このブラシ単体の長手方向の両端間を一体化して筒状に形成するとともに、長手方向に対して直交状方向の一側部分でかつ長手方向の複数箇所をそれぞれ被嵌合体に固定し、軸体の円周状外面で周方向の複数箇所に、前記被嵌合体を軸体の軸心方向に摺動自在に嵌合させる嵌合部を軸心方向に形成することで、軸体に対してブラシ単体を外嵌するとともに、ブラシ単体を軸心方向に積層して配置し、軸体の軸心方向の少なくとも一端に位置した被嵌合体の外方への移動を阻止する固定装置を、軸体に着脱自在に設けたことを特徴とする洗車機用ブラシが、特許第3092502号に開示されてある。   Various improvements have been made to cleaning brushes used in car wash machines for washing dirt or the like adhering to the surface to be cleaned of automobiles or vehicles, and car wash machines equipped with the wash brushes, depending on the purpose of use. For example, using a cloth-made brush unit formed in a rectangular shape and integrating both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brush unit to form a cylindrical shape, and at one side portion in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction and A plurality of longitudinal positions are fixed to a body to be fitted, and the body to be fitted is slidably fitted in the circumferential direction of the shaft body at the circumferential outer surface of the shaft body. By forming the portion in the axial direction, the brush unit is externally fitted to the shaft body, and the brush units are stacked in the axial direction so as to be positioned at least at one end in the axial direction of the shaft body. Fixing to prevent the mating body from moving outward The location, car wash brushes, characterized in that detachably provided on the shaft body, are disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3092502.

また、洗車機本体と被洗浄車両とを車長方向に相対的に移動させて、ブラシ郡により被洗浄車両の洗浄を行う洗車機であって、少なくとも一部のブラシは、布製ブラシ単体とスポンジ製ブラシ単体との両方を使用して構成されていることを特徴とする洗車機が、特許第3722026号に開示されてある。   Further, the car wash machine is configured to move the car wash machine body and the vehicle to be cleaned relative to each other in the vehicle length direction and wash the vehicle to be cleaned by the brush group, and at least a part of the brush includes a cloth brush and a sponge. Japanese Patent No. 3722026 discloses a car wash machine characterized in that it is constructed using both a single brush and a brush.

特許第3092502号Patent No. 3092502 特許第3722026号Japanese Patent No. 3722026

従来の洗車機用洗浄ブラシ、及びその洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機は、例えば、上記の如くの特徴を有する技術が開示されてあるが、特許第3092502号に開示されてある技術においては、洗車機用ブラシの回転軌跡は横同一方向のみであり、ブラシ単体は被洗浄面である車体に線状に当接する為、複数のブラシ単体の間に隙間が生じ、車体に筋状の洗い残しが発生するという課題を有していた。また、ブラシ単体は同一押付力にて車体に当接するので、車体に強固に付着している汚れを除去することが難しいという課題も有していた。さらに、ブラシ単体は、織布や不織布など布のみからなる一枚ものである。その為、ブラシ単体に風合いの柔らかい布を使用した場合、ブラシ単体は吸水により毛腰を失い、ブラシ単体が軸体に巻き付き、作用半径が小さくなり、車体に付着している汚れを確実に除去することができない。また、ブラシ単体に毛腰を保持する為、風合いの硬い布を使用した場合、車体にたいするブラシ単体の密着性が劣り、車体に付着している汚れを効率よく除去することができないという課題も有していた。   A conventional washing brush for a car washing machine and a car washing machine equipped with the washing brush have been disclosed, for example, a technique having the above-described characteristics. In the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3092502, a car washing machine is disclosed. The rotation trajectory of the machine brush is only in the same horizontal direction, and the brush unit abuts linearly against the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned.Therefore, a gap is created between the plurality of brush units, leaving streaks unwashed on the vehicle body. It had the problem of occurring. In addition, since the brush itself contacts the vehicle body with the same pressing force, there is a problem that it is difficult to remove the dirt that is firmly attached to the vehicle body. Further, the brush itself is a single piece made of only a cloth such as a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric. Therefore, when a soft cloth is used for the brush unit, the brush unit loses its bristle due to water absorption, the brush unit wraps around the shaft, the working radius is reduced, and dirt attached to the vehicle body is reliably removed. Can not do it. In addition, when a cloth with a hard texture is used to hold the fluff of the brush alone, there is a problem that the adhesion of the brush alone to the vehicle body is inferior and the dirt adhering to the vehicle body cannot be removed efficiently. Was.

また、特許第3722026号に開示されてある技術においては、布製ブラシが洗車中に水を含んでも、スポンジ製ブラシは独立気泡を有する合成樹脂発泡体からなり、水を含み難く、ブラシ郡の毛腰は保持できるものの、ブラシ郡の洗浄方向は横同一方向のみであり、ブラシ郡は車体に同一押付力にて線接触する。また、布製ブラシ単体とスポンジ製ブラシ単体とが、ブラシ軸心の方向で交互に配列され、いずれかの作用半径が長く設定されているので、洗車中に車体に当接するブラシ郡の間に隙間ができ、ブラシ郡が車体に当接しない部分が生じる為、洗い残しが発生し、洗浄性が劣るという課題を有していた。   Further, in the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3722026, even if the cloth brush contains water during the car wash, the sponge brush is made of a synthetic resin foam having closed cells and hardly contains water. Although the waist can be held, the cleaning direction of the brush group is only in the same horizontal direction, and the brush group makes line contact with the vehicle body with the same pressing force. In addition, since the cloth brushes and sponge brushes are alternately arranged in the direction of the brush axis, and one of the operating radii is set long, there is no gap between the brush groups that come into contact with the vehicle body during car washing. However, since there is a portion where the brush group does not come into contact with the vehicle body, there is a problem that unwashed parts are generated and the cleaning property is inferior.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、ブラシ体が被洗浄面にたいして順次、異なる傾斜角度にてさまざまな方向から異なる押付力にて面接触すると共に、ブラシ体の毛腰を保持しながら、被洗浄面にブラシ体が均一に密着することにより、効率よく確実に、被洗浄面に付着している汚れを除去し、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を有する洗車機用洗浄ブラシ、及びその洗車機用洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and the brush body sequentially contacts the surface to be cleaned with different pressing forces from various directions at different inclination angles, and holds the bristles of the brush body. However, since the brush body uniformly adheres to the surface to be cleaned, the dirt adhering to the surface to be cleaned is efficiently and surely removed, and the cleaning brush for a car wash machine having a high cleaning property without any remaining washing, and An object of the present invention is to provide a car washing machine equipped with the washing brush for the car washing machine.

前記従来の課題を解決する為に、本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシは、自動車あるいは車両の外面の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に使用する洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記洗車機用洗浄ブラシは、ブラシ片と取付部を有するブラシ体、及び軸体を有し、前記ブラシ体は前記軸体にたいして貫通されてあると共に、前記軸体の外周部に前記取付部にて装着され、前記取付部は前記軸体の長手方向にたいして位相差を有して複数形成されてあり、前記ブラシ片は複数の異種ブラシ部材が接合されてあると共に、前記ブラシ部材は洗浄側及び前記軸体側に構成されてあるもので、ブラシ体は取付部が軸体の長手方向に位相差を有して複数形成されてある為、被洗浄面にたいして同一方向のみならず、異なる方向から異なる押付力にて面接触する。その為、筋状の洗い残しが発生することが無い。   In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, a washing brush for a car wash machine according to the present invention is a washing brush for a car wash machine used for a car wash machine for washing dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be washed of an automobile or a vehicle. The washing brush for a car wash machine has a brush body having a brush piece and an attachment portion, and a shaft body, and the brush body is penetrated through the shaft body, and the attachment portion is disposed on an outer peripheral portion of the shaft body. The mounting portion is formed in a plurality with a phase difference in the longitudinal direction of the shaft body, the brush piece has a plurality of different brush members joined together, and the brush member is on the cleaning side. Since the brush body has a plurality of mounting portions having a phase difference in the longitudinal direction of the shaft body, the brush body is not only in the same direction but also from different directions. Different pressing force Surface contact Te. For this reason, streaks are not left behind.

また、上記の構成において、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材に、例えば、不織布及び極微細な気泡を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンよりなる二重構造体、不織布等の好適に柔軟性を有するブラシ部材、軸体側に構成したブラシ部材に、例えば、熱圧着された不織布、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート繊維を有する布帛等の好適に毛腰が保持されるブラシ部材を採用し、互いのブラシ部材を接合してブラシ片を形成した場合、ブラシ体は強い毛腰を維持しながら、被洗浄面にたいして均一に密着して当接するので、効率よく確実に、被洗浄面に付着している汚れが除去される。   Further, in the above-described configuration, the brush member configured on the cleaning side preferably has, for example, a non-woven fabric and a double structure made of porous polyurethane having ultrafine bubbles, a non-woven fabric brush member having flexibility, and the like. The brush member configured on the shaft body side employs, for example, a thermo-compressed nonwoven fabric, a brush member suitably holding the waist and the like such as a fabric having polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber, and the brush members are joined to each other. When the brush piece is formed, the brush body is in close contact with and in contact with the surface to be cleaned while maintaining a strong bristle, so that the dirt adhering to the surface to be cleaned can be removed efficiently and reliably.

また、本発明の洗車機は、駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び洗浄水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の洗車機用洗浄ブラシを搭載したもので、被洗浄面に均一に密着して当接し、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を有する洗車機用洗浄ブラシが搭載されてある為、洗車機は、駆動源により洗車機用洗浄ブラシの回転を低速に設定すると共に、洗浄時間を短時間に設定した場合においても、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を発揮することが可能である。   The car wash machine of the present invention comprises a drive source, a nozzle for spraying cleaning agent and cleaning water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning. A washing brush for a car wash machine according to any one of the above is mounted, and the washing brush for a car wash machine having a high washability that is in close contact with and in contact with the surface to be washed and has no washing residue is mounted. Therefore, the car washer can set the rotation of the washing brush for the car washer to a low speed by the drive source, and can exhibit a high washability with no residue even when the washing time is set to a short time. .

本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシは、ブラシ体に装着されている取付部が軸体の長手方向に位相差を有して複数形成されてある為、ブラシ体は被洗浄面にたいして同一方向のみならず、異なる方向から異なる押付力にて面接触するので、筋状の洗い残しが発生することが無く、高い洗浄性を有する非常に優れたものである。   Since the cleaning brush for a car wash machine of the present invention has a plurality of mounting portions attached to the brush body with a phase difference in the longitudinal direction of the shaft body, the brush body should be only in the same direction with respect to the surface to be cleaned. In addition, since the surface contact is made from different directions with different pressing forces, no streaky washing residue is generated, and it is very excellent having high detergency.

また、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材に柔軟性を有するブラシ部材、軸体側に構成したブラシ部材に毛腰が保持されるブラシ部材を採用し、互いのブラシ部材を接合してブラシ片を形成した場合、ブラシ体は強い毛腰を維持しながら、被洗浄面にたいして均一に密着して当接するので、効率よく確実に、被洗浄面に付着している汚れを除去することができる。   In addition, a brush member having flexibility in the brush member configured on the cleaning side, and a brush member in which the bristles are held on the brush member configured on the shaft body side are employed, and the brush members are joined to each other to form a brush piece. In this case, since the brush body is in close contact with and in contact with the surface to be cleaned while maintaining a strong bristle, dirt attached to the surface to be cleaned can be removed efficiently and reliably.

また、本発明の洗車機は、駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び洗浄水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の洗車機用洗浄ブラシを搭載したもので、被洗浄面に均一に密着して当接し、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を有する洗車機用洗浄ブラシが搭載されてある為、洗車機は、駆動源により洗車機用洗浄ブラシの回転を低速に設定すると共に、洗浄時間を短時間に設定した場合においても、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を発揮することができる。   The car wash machine of the present invention comprises a drive source, a nozzle for spraying cleaning agent and cleaning water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning. A washing brush for a car wash machine according to any one of the above is mounted, and the washing brush for a car wash machine having a high washability that is in close contact with and in contact with the surface to be washed and has no washing residue is mounted. Therefore, the car wash machine can exhibit a high washability with no washing residue even when the rotation of the washing brush for the car wash machine is set to a low speed by the drive source and the washing time is set to a short time.

第1の発明は、自動車あるいは車両の外面の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に使用する洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記洗車機用洗浄ブラシは、ブラシ片と取付部を有するブラシ体、及び軸体を有し、前記ブラシ体は前記軸体にたいして貫通されてあると共に、前記軸体の外周部に前記取付部にて装着され、前記取付部は前記軸体の長手方向にたいして位相差を有して複数形成されてあり、前記ブラシ片は、シート状の複数の異種ブラシ部材が接合され、且つ両端部が縫い合わされて円筒形状に形成されてあると共に、前記ブラシ部材は洗浄側及び前記軸体側に構成されてあるもので、ブラシ体は取付部が軸体の長手方向に位相差を有して複数形成されてある為、被洗浄面にたいして同一方向のみならず、異なる方向から異なる押付力にて面接触する。その為、筋状の洗い残しが発生することが無く、高い洗浄性を発揮することができる。 1st invention is a washing brush for a car wash machine used for a car wash machine for washing dirt etc. which adhered to a to-be-washed surface of a car or a vehicle. The washing brush for a car wash machine has a brush piece and an attachment part A brush body, and a shaft body, the brush body being penetrated through the shaft body, and attached to an outer peripheral portion of the shaft body by the mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion is a longitudinal length of the shaft body. A plurality of brush pieces are formed in a cylindrical shape by joining a plurality of different sheet-like brush members and sewing both ends thereof , and the brush members are formed in a cylindrical shape. Is configured on the cleaning side and the shaft body side, and since the brush body is formed with a plurality of mounting portions having a phase difference in the longitudinal direction of the shaft body, not only in the same direction with respect to the surface to be cleaned, From different directions Surface contact at becomes pressing force. For this reason, streaky washing residue does not occur and high detergency can be exhibited.

また、上記の構成において、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材に、例えば、不織布及び極微細な気泡を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンよりなる二重構造体、不織布等の好適に柔軟性を有するブラシ部材、軸体側に構成したブラシ部材に、例えば、熱圧着された不織布、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート繊維を有する布帛等の好適に毛腰が保持されるブラシ部材を採用し、互いのブラシ部材を接合してブラシ片を形成した場合、ブラシ体は強い毛腰を維持しながら、被洗浄面にたいして均一に密着して当接するので、効率よく確実に、被洗浄面に付着している汚れを除去することができる。   Further, in the above-described configuration, the brush member configured on the cleaning side preferably has, for example, a non-woven fabric and a double structure made of porous polyurethane having ultrafine bubbles, a non-woven fabric brush member having flexibility, and the like. The brush member configured on the shaft body side employs, for example, a thermo-compressed nonwoven fabric, a brush member suitably holding the waist and the like such as a fabric having polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber, and the brush members are joined to each other. When the brush piece is formed, the brush body is in close contact with the surface to be cleaned while maintaining a strong bristle and waist, so that dirt attached to the surface to be cleaned can be removed efficiently and reliably. it can.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材は不織布及び極微細な気泡を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンよりなる二重構造体にて形成されてあるもので、ブラシ部材は多孔質化されたポリウレタンを有する為、柔軟性に優れ、被洗浄面にたいして均一に密着すると共に、不織布が効率よく確実に汚れを除去する。   The second aspect of the invention is particularly a washing brush for a car wash machine according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the brush member constructed on the washing side is a double structure made of a non-woven fabric and porous polyurethane having extremely fine bubbles. Since the brush member has porous polyurethane, the brush member is excellent in flexibility, uniformly adheres to the surface to be cleaned, and the nonwoven fabric efficiently and reliably removes dirt.

第3の発明は、特に、第1の発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材は不織布にて形成されてあり、前記不織布を形成する繊維の一部は外周面の長手方向に沿ってスリットを有し、該スリットにより発生した角部が少なくとも二箇所以上形成されてあるもので、不織布が柔軟に被洗浄面に当接すると共に、繊維の有する角部が汚れを掻き取るように除去する。   According to a third invention, in particular, in the washing brush for a car wash machine according to the first invention, the brush member configured on the washing side is formed of a nonwoven fabric, and a part of the fibers forming the nonwoven fabric is a longitudinal length of the outer peripheral surface. There are slits along the direction, and at least two corners generated by the slits are formed. The nonwoven fabric flexibly contacts the surface to be cleaned, and the corners of the fibers scrape off dirt. To remove.

第4の発明は、特に、第1から第3のいずれかの発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材と軸体側に構成したブラシ部材との接合部の形状は、波状の段差形状にて形成されてあるもので、ブラシ体の毛腰に強弱が付与され、ブラシ体は被洗浄面にたいして、一層異なる押付力にて面接触して当接する為、被洗浄面に強固に付着している汚れも掻き落して除去することができる。その為、洗浄性が大幅に向上する。 According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, in the washing brush for a car wash machine according to any one of the first to third aspects, the shape of the joint portion between the brush member configured on the cleaning side and the brush member configured on the shaft body side is wavy. It is formed in a stepped shape, and the strength of the bristles of the brush body is given, and the brush body comes into contact with and comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned with a different pressing force. The dirt adhering to can be removed by scraping. Therefore, the cleaning property is greatly improved.

第5の発明は、特に、第1から第4のいずれかの発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材はスリット又は/及び細分割部を有するもので、スリットにより分割された分割片、細分割部により被洗浄面の細かな凹凸部にも分割片、細分割部が接触して汚れを掻き出す為、洗浄性が飛躍的に向上する。   According to a fifth invention, in particular, in the washing brush for a car wash machine according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, the brush member configured on the washing side has a slit or / and a finely divided portion, and is divided by the slit. Since the divided pieces and the fine divided portions come into contact with the fine irregularities on the surface to be cleaned by the divided pieces and the fine divided portions, and the dirt is scraped off, the cleaning performance is greatly improved.

第6の発明は、駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び洗浄水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、第1の発明から第5の発明のいずれか1項に記載の洗車機用洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機としたもので、被洗浄面に均一に密着して当接し、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を有する洗車機用洗浄ブラシが搭載されてある為、洗車機は、駆動源により洗車機用洗浄ブラシの回転を低速に設定すると共に、洗浄時間を短時間に設定した場合においても、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を発揮することができる。   The sixth invention includes a drive source, a nozzle for spraying cleaning agent and cleaning water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning. A car wash machine equipped with the washing brush for a car wash machine according to any one of the invention, wherein the wash brush for the car wash machine is in close contact with the surface to be washed and has a high washability with no residue left behind. Since the car wash machine is equipped with a drive source, the rotation speed of the washing brush for the car wash machine is set to a low speed, and even when the washing time is set to a short time, the car wash machine exhibits a high washability with no residue. be able to.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態により本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施例1)
図1は、本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシを前面側から見た斜視図、図2は、図1の部分拡大正面図、図3は、ブラシ体の取付状態を示す断面図、図4(a)は、ブラシ片の斜視図、図4(b)は他の実施の形態におけるブラシ片の斜視図、図5(a)から図5(c)は、他の実施の形態におけるブラシ片の平面図、図6(a)は、洗浄側ブラシ部材の部分拡大図、図6(b)は、他の実施の形態における洗浄側ブラシ部材を前面側から見た斜視図、図6(c)は、図6(b)の集合体を前面側から見た斜視図、図6(d)は、図6(c)の断面図、図7は、図1の側面図、図8は、図7のA−A、B−B、C−C、D−D断面図である。
Example 1
1 is a perspective view of a washing brush for a car wash machine according to the present invention as seen from the front side, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged front view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of a brush body, FIG. a) is a perspective view of the brush piece, FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the brush piece in another embodiment, and FIGS. 5A to 5C are views of the brush piece in the other embodiment. FIG. 6 (a) is a partially enlarged view of the cleaning side brush member, FIG. 6 (b) is a perspective view of the cleaning side brush member according to another embodiment as viewed from the front side, and FIG. 6 (c). FIG. 6B is a perspective view of the aggregate of FIG. 6B viewed from the front side, FIG. 6D is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6C, FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA, BB, CC, and DD of FIG.

図1、図2、及び図3において、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、略円盤状の一片のブラシ体2が有する4箇所の取付部4、14、24、34を、アルミニウム等の金属材料からなる略円筒形状の軸体5の外周等分4箇所に設けられた突起状の溝部6に挿入し、順次、同様にして複数のブラシ体12、22、・・・を軸体5に貫通して、それぞれの取付部44、54、・・・を溝部6に挿入することにより、形成されてある。ブラシ体2は、洗浄側ブラシ部材7と軸体側ブラシ部材8が縫製により接合された接合部9を介して略円盤状の一片のブラシ片3が形成されてあると共に、軸体側ブラシ部材8の軸体5側の端部の等分4箇所を折り畳んだ折畳み部15に、リベット11にて止め具13を固定して形成された取付部4、14、24、34が装着されることにより、形成される。他のブラシ体12、22、・・・についても同様である。なお、軸体5の外周面に設けられた溝部6は、等分4箇所以外にも、6箇所、8箇所、12箇所等、使用目的に応じて、適時、設定できる。その場合、一片のブラシ体2に形成されてある4箇所の取付部4、14、24、34も6箇所、8箇所、12箇所等となる。   1, 2, and 3, the washing brush 1 for a car wash machine has four attachment portions 4, 14, 24, 34 included in a substantially disc-shaped piece of brush body 2 made of a metal material such as aluminum. Are inserted into the projecting grooves 6 provided at four locations on the outer periphery of the substantially cylindrical shaft body 5, and the plurality of brush bodies 12, 22,... Are formed by inserting the respective attachment portions 44, 54,... Into the groove portion 6. The brush body 2 is formed with a substantially disc-shaped brush piece 3 via a joint portion 9 in which the cleaning side brush member 7 and the shaft body side brush member 8 are joined by sewing. By attaching the attachment parts 4, 14, 24, 34 formed by fixing the stopper 13 with the rivet 11 to the folding part 15 which is folded at four equal parts of the end part on the shaft body 5 side, It is formed. The same applies to the other brush bodies 12, 22,. In addition, the groove part 6 provided in the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body 5 can be set in a timely manner according to the purpose of use, such as 6 places, 8 places, 12 places, etc., in addition to 4 equally divided places. In that case, the four attachment portions 4, 14, 24, and 34 formed on one piece of the brush body 2 are also six, eight, and twelve.

また、軸体5の一方の端部には、溝部6にたいしてボルト18により固定された4個の固定具17が装着され、ブラシ体2、12、22、・・・が回転中に移動して軸体5から脱落することを防止している。なお、軸体5の他方の端部は、図9に示す洗車機51の駆動源52に配設される。そして、固定具17の側面の対角方向2箇所には、スペーサー16が軸体5の溝部6に挿入され、固定具17の一方の側面とスペーサー16の一方の側面が接すると共に、スペーサー16の他方の側面には、ブラシ体2の取付部14、34が溝部6に挿入されて接している。また、スペーサー16が溝部6に挿入されていない2個の固定具17の一方の側面には、ブラシ体2の取付部4、24が溝部6に挿入されて接している。その為、取付部4と取付部14を見た場合、スペーサー16の長さ分だけ位相差50が生じて軸体5の溝部6に挿入されていることになる。同様に、取付部14と取付部24、取付部24と取付部34、取付部34と取付部4の場合も、スペーサー16の長さ分だけ位相差50が生じることになる。また、ブラシ体2の次に、軸体5に貫通して装着されるブラシ体12についても、取付部44と取付部54は位相差50を有して溝部6に挿入されることになり、以下、ブラシ体2の場合と同様である。従って、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、ブラシ体2、12、22、・・・に装着されている取付部4、14、24、34、44、54、・・・が軸体5の長手方向にたいして一つの位相差50を有して複数形成されている。   Further, at one end portion of the shaft body 5, four fixing tools 17 fixed to the groove portion 6 by bolts 18 are mounted, and the brush bodies 2, 12, 22,. It is prevented from falling off the shaft body 5. The other end of the shaft body 5 is disposed in the drive source 52 of the car wash machine 51 shown in FIG. Then, the spacer 16 is inserted into the groove 6 of the shaft body 5 at two positions in the diagonal direction of the side surface of the fixture 17, and one side surface of the fixture 17 and one side surface of the spacer 16 are in contact with each other. The attachment portions 14 and 34 of the brush body 2 are inserted into and contacted with the other side surface. Further, the attachment portions 4 and 24 of the brush body 2 are inserted into and in contact with one side surface of the two fixtures 17 in which the spacer 16 is not inserted into the groove portion 6. Therefore, when the attachment portion 4 and the attachment portion 14 are viewed, a phase difference 50 is generated by the length of the spacer 16 and is inserted into the groove portion 6 of the shaft body 5. Similarly, in the case of the attachment portion 14 and the attachment portion 24, the attachment portion 24 and the attachment portion 34, and the attachment portion 34 and the attachment portion 4, the phase difference 50 is generated by the length of the spacer 16. In addition, for the brush body 12 that is inserted through the shaft body 5 next to the brush body 2, the attachment portion 44 and the attachment portion 54 have a phase difference 50 and are inserted into the groove portion 6. The same applies to the brush body 2 below. Therefore, in the washing brush 1 for a car wash machine, the attachment portions 4, 14, 24, 34, 44, 54,... Attached to the brush bodies 2, 12, 22,. On the other hand, a plurality of phase differences 50 are formed.

次に、図2、図3、及び図4(a)を用いて、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1の製造方法について説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the washing brush 1 for car wash machines is demonstrated using FIG.2, FIG.3 and FIG.4 (a).

最初に、図4(a)の如く、長方形状の洗浄側ブラシ部材7と、一方の端部近傍に複数の取付孔20を有する長方形状の軸体側ブラシ部材8を、洗浄側ブラシ部材7の一方の端部と軸体側ブラシ部材8の他方の端部を重ね合わせて、縫製による接合部9を介して一体化する。なお、軸体側ブラシ部材8に形成されている複数の取付孔20は、予めトムソン型等を使用して形成しておく。また、接合部9の形成方法は、前記縫製以外にも、ネジ止め、リベット止め、面ファスナー、編み込み等の物理的接合方法、接着、溶着、融着等の化学的接合方法を用いても構わない。次いで、洗浄側ブラシ部材7と軸体側ブラシ部材8が一体化されたシート状体を、円筒形状を形成するように両端部を重ね合わせた後、縫い合わせることにより、縫製部21を有する一片のブラシ片3を製作する。   First, as shown in FIG. 4A, a rectangular washing-side brush member 7 and a rectangular shaft-side brush member 8 having a plurality of mounting holes 20 in the vicinity of one end are connected to the washing-side brush member 7. One end portion and the other end portion of the shaft-body-side brush member 8 are overlapped and integrated through a joint portion 9 by sewing. The plurality of mounting holes 20 formed in the shaft body side brush member 8 are previously formed using a Thomson type or the like. In addition to the above-described sewing, the bonding portion 9 may be formed by a physical bonding method such as screwing, riveting, hook-and-loop fastener, or knitting, or a chemical bonding method such as adhesion, welding, or fusion. Absent. Next, a sheet-like body in which the cleaning-side brush member 7 and the shaft-body-side brush member 8 are integrated is overlapped at both ends so as to form a cylindrical shape, and then sewn together, thereby a piece of brush having a sewing portion 21. Piece 3 is produced.

次に、ブラシ片3が有する隣接する6箇所の取付孔20を重ね合わせて、折畳み部15を形成する。折畳み部15を4箇所形成した後、それぞれの折畳み部15の取付孔20にたいしてリベット11にて止め具13を固定して取付部4、14、24、34を形成して、略円盤状の一片のブラシ体2を製作する。ブラシ体2は、軸体5に貫通されると共に、前記の如く、取付部4、24と取付部14、34の間に位相差50を有するよう、軸体5の溝部6に取付部4、14、24、34を挿入して装着される。以下、同様に複数のブラシ体12、22、・・・が軸体に貫通されると共に、取付部44、54、・・・が位相差50を有するように溝部6に挿入され、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1が製作される。   Next, the attachment part 20 of 6 places which the brush piece 3 has is overlapped, and the folding part 15 is formed. After the folding portions 15 are formed at four locations, the stoppers 13 are fixed to the mounting holes 20 of the respective folding portions 15 by the rivets 11 to form the mounting portions 4, 14, 24, 34, and a substantially disk-shaped piece. The brush body 2 is manufactured. The brush body 2 is penetrated by the shaft body 5 and, as described above, the mounting portion 4 in the groove portion 6 of the shaft body 5 has a phase difference 50 between the mounting portions 4 and 24 and the mounting portions 14 and 34. 14, 24, 34 are inserted and mounted. Similarly, a plurality of brush bodies 12, 22,... Are passed through the shaft body, and the attachment portions 44, 54,. The cleaning brush 1 is manufactured.

なお、特に図示しないが、一片のブラシ体2が有する取付部4、14、24、34の軸体5の溝部6にたいする装着状態は、前記の如く、一つの位相差50を有する状態以外にも、例えば、固定具17と取付部34の間にスペーサー16を2個挿入することにより、複数の位相差を有するように形成しても構わない。具体的には、取付部24と取付部34、取付部34と取付部4の間には位相差50の2倍の長さの位相差が生じ、取付部4と取付部14、取付部14と取付部24の間には前記と同様の位相差50が生じ、一片のブラシ体2が有する取付部4、14、24、34により、二つの位相差が発生することになる。他のブラシ体12、22・・・についても同様である。   Although not shown in particular, the mounting state of the mounting portions 4, 14, 24, 34 of the one brush body 2 with respect to the groove portion 6 of the shaft body 5 is not limited to the state having one phase difference 50 as described above. For example, two spacers 16 may be inserted between the fixture 17 and the attachment portion 34 so as to have a plurality of phase differences. Specifically, a phase difference twice as long as the phase difference 50 is generated between the mounting portion 24 and the mounting portion 34 and between the mounting portion 34 and the mounting portion 4, and the mounting portion 4, the mounting portion 14, and the mounting portion 14. A phase difference 50 similar to that described above is generated between the mounting portion 24 and the mounting portion 24, and two phase differences are generated by the mounting portions 4, 14, 24, and 34 included in one piece of the brush body 2. The same applies to the other brush bodies 12, 22.

一片のブラシ体2が取付部4、14、24、34により、上記の如く、複数の位相差を有するよう形成されてある場合においては、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、ブラシ体2、12、22、・・・が、一層、広がりながら被洗浄面である車体に面接触すると共に、順次、異なる傾斜角度にてさまざまな方向から車体に当接し、車体に付着している汚れを的確に除去する為、洗浄性が向上する。   In the case where the single brush body 2 is formed by the mounting portions 4, 14, 24, 34 so as to have a plurality of phase differences as described above, the washing brush 1 for a car wash machine has the brush bodies 2, 12, 22,... Spreads further and comes into surface contact with the vehicle body to be cleaned, and sequentially contacts the vehicle body from various directions at different inclination angles to accurately remove dirt adhering to the vehicle body. Therefore, the cleaning property is improved.

また、固定具17と取付部14、24の間にスペーサー16を1個挿入し、固定具17の側面と取付部4、34が接するように形成された形態等も採用できる。   In addition, a configuration in which one spacer 16 is inserted between the fixture 17 and the attachment portions 14 and 24 so that the side surface of the fixture 17 and the attachment portions 4 and 34 are in contact with each other can be adopted.

また、図4(b)の如く、一方の端部に波状の段差を有する洗浄側ブラシ部材27と、一方の端部に複数の取付孔25を有すると共に、他方の端部には波状の段差を有する軸体側ブラシ部材28を、波状の段差を有する方の互いの端部を重ね合わせて、縫製による接合部29を介して一体化し、一体化されたシート状体を、円筒形状を形成するように両端部を重ね合わせた後、縫い合わせることにより、縫製部26を有する一片のブラシ片23を形成してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the cleaning-side brush member 27 having a wavy step at one end and a plurality of mounting holes 25 at one end, and a wavy step at the other end. The shaft body side brush member 28 having a wavy step is overlapped with each other and integrated through a joint 29 by sewing, and the integrated sheet-like body forms a cylindrical shape. Thus, after overlapping both ends, a piece of brush piece 23 having a sewing portion 26 may be formed by sewing.

上記の如く、洗浄側ブラシ部材27と軸体側ブラシ部材28の接合部29が、軸体5からの距離を異なるように形成したブラシ片23が用いられている場合、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、ブラシ片23の毛腰に強弱が付与され、ブラシ片23は被洗浄面である車体にたいして、一層異なる押付力にて面接触して当接する為、車体に強固に付着している汚れも掻き落して除去することができる。その為、洗浄性が大幅に向上する。   As described above, when the brush piece 23 formed so that the joint 29 of the cleaning side brush member 27 and the shaft body side brush member 28 has a different distance from the shaft body 5 is used, the cleaning brush 1 for a car wash machine is The brush piece 23 is given strength and weakness, and the brush piece 23 comes into contact with and comes into contact with the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned with a further different pressing force. It can be dropped and removed. Therefore, the cleaning property is greatly improved.

また、図5(a)の如く、洗浄側端部にスリット10により複数の分割片19が形成された洗浄側ブラシ部材67と、軸体側ブラシ部材68を、縫製による接合部69を介して形成されたブラシ片63を用いることもできる。さらに、図5(b)の如く、洗浄側端部に細分割機等により形成された細分割部56を有する洗浄側ブラシ部材77と、軸体側ブラシ部材78を、縫製による接合部79を介して形成されたブラシ片73を使用してもよい。さらにまた、図5(c)の如く、洗浄側端部に細分割機等により形成された細分割部66、及びスリット60により複数の分割片59が形成された洗浄側ブラシ部材87と、軸体側ブラシ部材88を、縫製による接合部89を介して形成されたブラシ片83を用いることもできる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5A, a cleaning side brush member 67 having a plurality of divided pieces 19 formed by slits 10 at the cleaning side end portion and a shaft body side brush member 68 are formed via a joining portion 69 by sewing. The brush piece 63 made can also be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, a cleaning side brush member 77 having a subdivided portion 56 formed by a subdividing machine or the like at the end of the cleaning side and a shaft body side brush member 78 are joined via a joint 79 by sewing. You may use the brush piece 73 formed in this way. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5C, the cleaning side brush member 87 in which a plurality of divided pieces 59 are formed by the slit 60 and the subdivided portion 66 formed by a subdividing machine or the like at the cleaning side end, and the shaft The body-side brush member 88 may be a brush piece 83 formed through a joint portion 89 formed by sewing.

上記の如くのブラシ片63、73、83が用いられている場合、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、スリット10、60により分割された分割片19、59、細分割部56、66により被洗浄面である車体の細かな凹凸部にも分割片19、59、細分割部56、66が接触して汚れを掻き出す為、洗浄性が飛躍的に向上する。   When the brush pieces 63, 73, 83 as described above are used, the washing brush 1 for a car wash machine is a surface to be cleaned by the divided pieces 19, 59 divided by the slits 10, 60 and the subdivided portions 56, 66. Since the divided pieces 19 and 59 and the fine divided portions 56 and 66 come into contact with the fine uneven portions of the vehicle body to scrape dirt, the cleaning performance is greatly improved.

次に、図6を用いて、洗浄側ブラシ部材7、27、67、77、87の材質について説明する。   Next, the materials of the cleaning side brush members 7, 27, 67, 77, and 87 will be described with reference to FIG.

図6(a)において、洗浄側ブラシ部材7、27、67、77、87は、片面に起毛部36が形成された不織布31及び極微細な気泡32を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンよりなる二重構造体にて形成されてある。前記の如くの材質は、次の手順にて、製造される。最初に、複数本の繊維35を、平板状に集積させて布状体を形成し、前記布状体を複数枚、重ね合わせた後、特殊な針を突き刺して、3次元に絡合された不織布31を形成する。前記の如くの製造方法は、一般的には、ニードルパンチングと呼ばれている。次いで、不織布31を、ポリウレタン溶液中に含浸させることにより、不織布31に、ポリウレタン溶液を充填させる。次に、ポリウレタン溶液を充填させた不織布31を、水中に浸漬させると共に、二酸化炭素を水中に注入することにより、炭酸発泡させ、不織布31、及び極微細な気泡32を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンの基部33よりなる二重構造体が得られる。次に、前記二重構造体の片面を、研磨紙等を用いて研磨処理することにより、起毛部36を形成する。繊維35の材質としては、ポリエステルが使用されているが、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン、ウレタン弾性糸とも呼ばれているスパンデックス等を単独、あるいは併用することもできる。なお、繊維35は短繊維、長繊維のいずれでもよい。一般的に、短繊維とは糸長が50mm以下の繊維のことであり、長繊維とは糸長が50mmより大の繊維のことである。また、繊維35は原糸繊維、極細繊維のいずれでもよい。一般的に、原糸繊維とは繊度が1デシテックス(dtex)以上の繊維のことであり、極細繊維とは繊度が1dtex未満の繊維のことであり、1dtexとは糸長10000mで1gとなる繊維のことである。また、前記二重構造体にたいして、フッ素樹脂、ウレタン樹脂等を含浸、浸漬、スプレー等の方法を用いて、撥水加工を施しても構わない。   In FIG. 6 (a), the cleaning brush members 7, 27, 67, 77, and 87 are made of a non-woven fabric 31 having a raised portion 36 formed on one side and porous polyurethane having ultrafine bubbles 32. It is formed of a heavy structure. The material as described above is manufactured by the following procedure. First, a plurality of fibers 35 are accumulated in a flat plate shape to form a cloth-like body, and a plurality of the cloth-like bodies are overlapped, and then a special needle is pierced to be entangled three-dimensionally. A nonwoven fabric 31 is formed. The manufacturing method as described above is generally called needle punching. Next, the nonwoven fabric 31 is impregnated in the polyurethane solution, thereby filling the nonwoven fabric 31 with the polyurethane solution. Next, the non-woven fabric 31 filled with the polyurethane solution is immersed in water and carbon dioxide is injected by injecting carbon dioxide into the water, so that the non-woven fabric 31 and the porous polyurethane having ultrafine bubbles 32 are obtained. A double structure comprising the base portion 33 is obtained. Next, the brushed portion 36 is formed by polishing one surface of the double structure using polishing paper or the like. Polyester is used as the material of the fiber 35, but spandex, which is also called nylon, polypropylene, urethane elastic yarn, or the like can be used alone or in combination. The fiber 35 may be either a short fiber or a long fiber. Generally, a short fiber is a fiber having a yarn length of 50 mm or less, and a long fiber is a fiber having a yarn length greater than 50 mm. The fiber 35 may be either a raw fiber or an ultrafine fiber. In general, the original yarn fiber is a fiber having a fineness of 1 dtex or more, the ultrafine fiber is a fiber having a fineness of less than 1 dtex, and 1 dtex is a fiber having a yarn length of 10,000 m and 1 g. That is. Further, the double structure may be subjected to water repellent processing by using a method such as impregnation, immersion, spraying, or the like with a fluororesin or a urethane resin.

洗浄側ブラシ部材7、27、67、77、87に、前記二重構造体を用いた場合、二重構造体は多孔質化されたポリウレタンを有する為、柔軟性に優れ、被洗浄面である車体にたいして均一に密着すると共に、不織布31が効率よく確実に汚れを除去する。また、起毛部36が車体に当接する場合においては、非起毛面が車体に当接する場合に比べて、摩擦係数が向上し、より均一に車体に密着すると共に、起毛部36が車体の細かな凹凸部に堆積している汚れを掻き出すことができる。   When the double structure is used for the cleaning side brush members 7, 27, 67, 77, 87, the double structure has porous polyurethane, so it has excellent flexibility and is a surface to be cleaned. The non-woven fabric 31 efficiently and reliably removes dirt while being in close contact with the vehicle body. Further, when the raised portion 36 is in contact with the vehicle body, the friction coefficient is improved compared to the case where the non-raised surface is in contact with the vehicle body, and the raised portion 36 is more closely attached to the vehicle body. It is possible to scrape dirt accumulated on the uneven part.

また、洗浄側ブラシ部材7、27、67、77、87は、図6(b)の如く、複数の集合体37からなる平板状の不織布41を用いることもできる。集合体37は、図6(c)、及び図6(d)の如く、外周面の長手方向に複数のスリット42が形成されると共に、複数の角部40を有する概楔形状にて形成されてある。不織布41は、次の手順にて、製造される。最初に、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート、ポリアミド6、ポリアミド66、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂を溶融紡糸して、概丸形断面を有する原糸長繊維を得る。得られた原糸長繊維を、ニードルパンチングにより立体的に絡合して布状体となるウエッブを形成する。次いで、前記ウエッブにたいして、100kg〜150kg程度の高圧水流を当て、原糸長繊維を結合させると共に、前記原糸長繊維は、高圧水流が当たることにより、図6(c)、及び図6(d)の如く、外周面の長手方向に沿って、複数のスリット42が発生して細分割され、角部40を有する細分割された複数の極細の繊維45が形成される。次に、ポリウレタン等の高分子弾性体43をスプレー、浸漬、含浸等の方法を用いて繊維45の表面に付着させ、弾性繊維38が集束した集合体37からなる平板形状の不織布41を形成する。前記の如くの製造方法は、一般的に水流絡合法と呼ばれている。また、不織布41にたいして、フッ素樹脂、ウレタン樹脂等を含浸、浸漬、スプレー等の方法を用いて、撥水加工を施してもよい。   Moreover, the washing | cleaning side brush members 7, 27, 67, 77, 87 can also use the flat nonwoven fabric 41 which consists of the some aggregate | assembly 37 like FIG.6 (b). As shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D, the assembly 37 is formed in a substantially wedge shape having a plurality of slits 42 in the longitudinal direction of the outer peripheral surface and a plurality of corners 40. It is. The nonwoven fabric 41 is manufactured by the following procedure. First, a synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyamide 6, polyamide 66, polyethylene, and polypropylene is melt-spun to obtain a raw yarn long fiber having a substantially round cross section. The obtained raw filament yarn is entangled three-dimensionally by needle punching to form a web that becomes a cloth-like body. Next, a high-pressure water stream of about 100 kg to 150 kg is applied to the web to bind the raw yarn long fibers, and the raw yarn long fibers are subjected to the high-pressure water flow, so that FIG. 6 (c) and FIG. ), A plurality of slits 42 are generated and subdivided along the longitudinal direction of the outer peripheral surface, and a plurality of subdivided ultrafine fibers 45 having corner portions 40 are formed. Next, a polymer elastic body 43 such as polyurethane is attached to the surface of the fiber 45 by using a method such as spraying, dipping, or impregnation to form a flat-plate-shaped nonwoven fabric 41 composed of the aggregate 37 in which the elastic fibers 38 are focused. . The manufacturing method as described above is generally called a hydroentanglement method. Further, the non-woven fabric 41 may be subjected to water repellent processing by using a method such as impregnation, immersion, spraying, etc. with a fluororesin, a urethane resin or the like.

洗浄側ブラシ部材7、27、67、77、87に、不織布41を用いた場合、不織布41は、高分子弾性体43を有する為、柔軟に被洗浄面である車体に当接すると共に、繊維45の有する角部40が汚れを掻き取るように除去する。   When the nonwoven fabric 41 is used for the cleaning brush members 7, 27, 67, 77, 87, since the nonwoven fabric 41 has the polymer elastic body 43, the nonwoven fabric 41 flexibly contacts the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned, and the fibers 45. The corners 40 of the are removed so as to scrape off dirt.

なお、洗浄側ブラシ部材7、27、67、77、87に使用される材質については、上記の如くの材質以外にも、車体への密着性に優れ、高い柔軟性を有する織布、編物、フィルム状樹脂組成物等を用いることができる。   In addition, the materials used for the cleaning brush members 7, 27, 67, 77, 87, besides the materials as described above, are excellent in adhesion to the vehicle body and have high flexibility, such as woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, A film-like resin composition or the like can be used.

次に、軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88に用いられる材質について説明する。   Next, materials used for the shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78 and 88 will be described.

軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88は、吸水性が低く、強い毛腰を保持できる材質が好ましい。例えば、熱溶融したポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系の合成樹脂を連続的に紡糸して繊維を形成し、前記繊維を延伸しながら捕集ネット上に集積して熱ロールで加圧することにより繊維を結合した不織布が好適に用いられる。前記の如くの不織布の製造方法は、一般的にスパンボンド法と呼ばれている。ポリオレフィン系の合成繊維は、吸水率が0%であり、繊維が洗車中に吸水することは無く、スパンボンド法により製造された不織布は熱ロールで加圧されているので、不織布が洗車中に吸水する空隙部が熱圧着され、吸水性が低い為、軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88に強い毛腰を付与することができる。   The shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78, and 88 are preferably made of a material having low water absorption and capable of holding a strong fur. For example, a fiber is formed by continuously spinning a polyolefin-based synthetic resin such as heat-melted polyethylene or polypropylene, and the fibers are collected on a collection net while being stretched and pressed with a hot roll. A bonded nonwoven fabric is preferably used. The method for producing a nonwoven fabric as described above is generally called a spunbond method. Polyolefin-based synthetic fibers have a water absorption rate of 0%, the fibers do not absorb water during the car wash, and the nonwoven fabric produced by the spunbond method is pressurized with a hot roll. Since the water-absorbing gap is thermocompression-bonded and the water absorption is low, strong shaving can be imparted to the shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78, 88.

また、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート繊維を有する不織布、織布、編物等の布帛を、軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88に用いてもよい。ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート繊維は、吸水率が0.4%と吸水性が低い。また、分子鎖がバネ状に屈曲している為、形状復元力に優れ、高い弾力性を有している。その為、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート繊維を有する布帛を、軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88に用いた場合、軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88は強い毛腰を保持することができる。なお、布帛にフッ素樹脂やシリコーン樹脂等で撥水加工を施すと、吸水性がさらに低下し、毛腰を長期間に亘って維持することが可能である。   Moreover, you may use for the shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78, and 88 fabrics, such as a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, and a knitted fabric, which have a polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber. Polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber has a low water absorption of 0.4%. Moreover, since the molecular chain is bent in a spring shape, it has excellent shape restoring force and high elasticity. Therefore, when a fabric having polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber is used for the shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78, 88, the shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78, 88 retain strong bristle. can do. If the fabric is subjected to water repellent treatment with a fluorine resin, a silicone resin, or the like, the water absorption is further lowered, and the fur and the waist can be maintained for a long period of time.

なお、軸体側ブラシ部材8、28、68、78、88に使用される材質については、上記の如くの材質以外にも、熱可塑性エラストマーシート、合成樹脂板、独立気泡を有する合成樹脂発泡体等を用いることができる。   The materials used for the shaft body side brush members 8, 28, 68, 78 and 88 are not only the materials as described above, but also thermoplastic elastomer sheets, synthetic resin plates, synthetic resin foams having closed cells, and the like. Can be used.

次に、図7、及び図8を用いて、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1の洗車時における、被洗浄面である車体にたいするブラシ体2の洗浄状態を説明する。   Next, the cleaning state of the brush body 2 with respect to the vehicle body, which is the surface to be cleaned, at the time of washing the washing brush 1 for a car wash machine will be described with reference to FIGS.

ブラシ体2は、図8のA−A断面図の如く、車体にたいして取付部14、取付部24、及び取付部34が形成されてある時には、車体にたいして取付部34からブラシ体2の端部、即ち軸体側ブラシ部材8の軸体5側の基端部から洗浄側ブラシ部材7の洗浄側端部に向かって、左斜め下方に押付力46が発生する。また、B−B断面図の如く、車体にたいして取付部14、及び取付部24が形成されてある時には、車体にたいしてブラシ体2の端部に向かって、軸体5の長手方向にたいして垂直な方向に押付力47が発生する。また、C−C断面図の如く、車体にたいして取付部4、取付部14、及び取付部24が形成されてある時には、車体にたいして取付部24からブラシ体2の端部、即ち軸体側ブラシ部材8の軸体5側の基端部から洗浄側ブラシ部材7の洗浄側端部に向かって、右斜め下方に押付力48が発生する。また、D−D断面図の如く、車体にたいして取付部4、及び取付部14が形成されてある時には、車体にたいしてブラシ体2の端部に向かって、軸体5の長手方向にたいして垂直な方向に押付力49が発生する。   As shown in the AA sectional view of FIG. 8, the brush body 2 has an attachment portion 14, an attachment portion 24, and an attachment portion 34 formed on the vehicle body. That is, the pressing force 46 is generated obliquely downward to the left from the base end portion of the shaft body side brush member 8 on the shaft body 5 side toward the cleaning side end portion of the cleaning side brush member 7. Further, as shown in the BB cross-sectional view, when the mounting portion 14 and the mounting portion 24 are formed on the vehicle body, in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the shaft body 5 toward the end of the brush body 2 with respect to the vehicle body. A pressing force 47 is generated. Further, as shown in the CC cross-sectional view, when the mounting portion 4, the mounting portion 14, and the mounting portion 24 are formed on the vehicle body, the end portion of the brush body 2 from the mounting portion 24, that is, the shaft body side brush member 8 is formed on the vehicle body. A pressing force 48 is generated obliquely downward to the right from the base end portion on the shaft body 5 side toward the cleaning side end portion of the cleaning side brush member 7. Further, as shown in the DD cross-sectional view, when the mounting portion 4 and the mounting portion 14 are formed on the vehicle body, in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the shaft body 5 toward the end of the brush body 2 with respect to the vehicle body. A pressing force 49 is generated.

従って、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、取付部4、14、24、34が軸体の長手方向にたいして位相差50を有するようにブラシ体2が形成されてある為、ブラシ体2は車体にたいして、ブラシ体2の端部に向かって左斜め下方の押付力46、軸体5の長手方向に垂直な押付力47、ブラシ体2の端部に向かって右斜め下方の押付力48、軸体5の長手方向に垂直な押付力49と、順次、異なる押付力46、47、48、49にて面接触しながら、幅広く、繰り返し洗浄することができる。その為、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は、効率よく確実に、車体に付着している汚れを除去し、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を発揮することができる。   Accordingly, since the brush body 2 is formed so that the mounting portions 4, 14, 24, and 34 have a phase difference 50 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the shaft body, the brush body 2 is attached to the vehicle body. Pushing force 46 obliquely downward to the left toward the end of the brush body 2, pushing force 47 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the shaft body 5, pushing force 48 obliquely downward to the right toward the end of the brush body 2, shaft 5 The surface can be repeatedly and widely washed while being in surface contact with a pressing force 49 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the plate and sequentially with different pressing forces 46, 47, 48, 49. Therefore, the washing brush 1 for a car wash machine can efficiently and reliably remove the dirt adhering to the vehicle body, and can exhibit a high washability without any remaining washing.

また、洗浄側ブラシ部材7に柔軟性を有する不織布31及び極微細な気泡32を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンよりなる二重構造体、あるいは不織布41等を採用し、軸体側ブラシ部材8に毛腰が保持されるスパンボンド法により製造された不織布、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート繊維を有する布帛等を採用し、洗浄側ブラシ部材7と軸体側ブラシ部材8を縫製による接合部9を介してブラシ片3を形成しているので、ブラシ体2は、軸体側ブラシ部材8により強い毛腰を保持しながら、洗浄側ブラシ部材7が車体にたいして均一に密着して当接することができる。   In addition, the washing-side brush member 7 employs a non-woven fabric 31 having flexibility and a porous structure made of porous polyurethane having very fine bubbles 32, or the nonwoven fabric 41, and the like, and the shaft-side brush member 8 has a bristle. A non-woven fabric manufactured by a spunbond method in which the waist is held, a fabric having polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber, and the like are adopted, and the brush piece 3 is connected to the cleaning side brush member 7 and the shaft body side brush member 8 through the joint 9 by sewing. Therefore, the brush body 2 can abut the cleaning side brush member 7 in close contact with the vehicle body while holding a strong bristle by the shaft body side brush member 8.

なお、ブラシ体2、12、22、・・・の軸体5にたいする取り付け方法は、上記記載の方法以外にも、位相差50を有しているならば、リベット等を用いて、ブラシ体2、12、22・・・を軸体5に直接、固定してもよい。また、ブラシ片3の端部をリング状の止め具に縫い合わせた後、軸体5の長手方向にたいして傾斜角度を有するように軸体5に装着する等の方法も採用できる。また、止め具13、スペーサー16、固定具17等の詳細寸法、形状、材質、折畳み部15の形成状態等は、適時、設定することができる。   In addition to the method described above, the brush body 2, 12, 22,... Can be attached to the shaft body 5 using a rivet or the like if it has a phase difference 50. , 12, 22... May be directly fixed to the shaft body 5. Moreover, after sewing the edge part of the brush piece 3 to a ring-shaped stopper, the method of mounting | wearing with the shaft body 5 so that it may have an inclination angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the shaft body 5 etc. is employable. Further, the detailed dimensions, shape, material, formation state of the folding portion 15 and the like of the stopper 13, the spacer 16, the fixing member 17, etc. can be set as appropriate.

(実施例2)
図9は、本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシが搭載されてある洗車機の正面図である。
(Example 2)
FIG. 9 is a front view of a car wash machine on which the car brush washing brush of the present invention is mounted.

図9において、洗車機51は、本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1が搭載されてあり、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1は駆動源52により回転駆動される。ノズル53からは、被洗浄面である車体にたいして、洗浄剤、及び洗浄水等が散布され、洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1により、車体に付着している汚れが除去され、洗浄後は洗車機51の乾燥手段である乾燥機55により車体が乾燥される。   In FIG. 9, the car wash machine 51 is equipped with the car wash machine cleaning brush 1 of the present invention, and the car wash machine wash brush 1 is rotationally driven by a drive source 52. From the nozzle 53, a cleaning agent, cleaning water, and the like are sprayed onto the vehicle body that is the surface to be cleaned, and the dirt attached to the vehicle body is removed by the cleaning brush 1 for the car wash machine. The vehicle body is dried by a dryer 55 which is a drying means.

洗車機51は、車体に均一に密着して当接し、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を有する洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1が搭載されてある為、駆動源52により洗車機用洗浄ブラシ1の回転を低速に設定すると共に、洗浄時間を短時間に設定した場合においても、洗い残しの無い高い洗浄性を発揮することができる。   Since the car wash machine 51 has the car brush washing brush 1 which is in close contact with the vehicle body and has a high washability without leaving unwashed, the car wash machine brush 1 is rotated by the drive source 52. Even when the speed is set to a low speed and the cleaning time is set to a short time, it is possible to exhibit a high cleaning performance with no unwashed residue.

本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシは、主に、自動車あるいは車両の外面の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に搭載する洗車機用洗浄ブラシとして使用する。   The washing brush for a car wash machine according to the present invention is mainly used as a washing brush for a car wash machine mounted on a car wash machine for washing dirt or the like adhering to an automobile or a surface to be cleaned of a vehicle.

本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシを前面側から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the washing brush for car wash machines of the present invention from the front side 図1の部分拡大正面図Partial enlarged front view of FIG. ブラシ体の取付状態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of a brush body (a)ブラシ片の斜視図、(b)他の実施の形態におけるブラシ片の斜視図(A) The perspective view of a brush piece, (b) The perspective view of the brush piece in other embodiment. (a)他の実施の形態におけるブラシ片の平面図、(b)他の実施の形態におけるブラシ片の平面図、(c)他の実施の形態におけるブラシ片の平面図(A) Plan view of brush piece in other embodiment, (b) Plan view of brush piece in other embodiment, (c) Plan view of brush piece in other embodiment (a)洗浄側ブラシ部材の部分拡大図、(b)他の実施の形態における洗浄側ブラシ部材を前面側から見た斜視図、(c)図6(b)の集合体を前面側から見た斜視図、(d)図6(c)の断面図(A) Partial enlarged view of the cleaning-side brush member, (b) A perspective view of the cleaning-side brush member in another embodiment as viewed from the front side, and (c) FIG. 6 (b) as viewed from the front side. Perspective view, (d) sectional view of FIG. 6 (c) 図1の側面図Side view of FIG. 図7のA−A、B−B、C−C、D−D断面図AA, BB, CC, DD sectional view of FIG. 本発明の洗車機用洗浄ブラシが搭載されてある洗車機の正面図The front view of the car wash machine in which the washing brush for car wash machines of the present invention is carried

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 洗車機用洗浄ブラシ
2、12、22 ブラシ体
3、23、63、73、83 ブラシ片
4、14、24、44、54 取付部
5 軸体
6 溝部
7、27、67、77、87 洗浄側ブラシ部材
8、28、68、78、88 軸体側ブラシ部材
9、29、69、79、89 接合部
10、42、60 スリット
11 リベット
13 止め具
15 折畳み部
16 スペーサー
17 固定具
18 ボルト
19、59 分割片
20、25 取付孔
21、26 縫製部
31、41 不織布
32 気泡
33 基部
35、45 繊維
36 起毛部
37 集合体
38 弾性繊維
40 角部
43 高分子弾性体
46、47、48、49 押付力
50 位相差
51 洗車機
52 駆動源
53 ノズル
55 乾燥機
56、66 細分割部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Washing brush for car wash machine 2, 12, 22 Brush body 3, 23, 63, 73, 83 Brush piece 4, 14, 24, 44, 54 Attachment part 5 Shaft body 6 Groove part 7, 27, 67, 77, 87 Cleaning Side brush member 8, 28, 68, 78, 88 Shaft body side brush member 9, 29, 69, 79, 89 Joint part 10, 42, 60 Slit 11 Rivet 13 Stopper 15 Folding part 16 Spacer 17 Fixing tool 18 Bolt 19, 59 Split pieces 20 and 25 Mounting holes 21 and 26 Sewing parts 31 and 41 Non-woven fabric 32 Air bubbles 33 Base 35 and 45 Fiber 36 Raised part 37 Assembly 38 Elastic fiber 40 Corner part 43 Polymer elastic bodies 46, 47, 48, and 49 Force 50 Phase difference 51 Car wash machine 52 Drive source 53 Nozzle 55 Dryer 56, 66 Subdivision section

Claims (6)

自動車あるいは車両の外面の被洗浄面に付着した汚れ等を洗浄する為の洗車機に使用する洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、前記洗車機用洗浄ブラシは、ブラシ片と取付部を有するブラシ体、及び軸体を有し、前記ブラシ体は前記軸体にたいして貫通されてあると共に、前記軸体の外周部に前記取付部にて装着され、前記取付部は前記軸体の長手方向にたいして位相差を有して複数形成されてあり、前記ブラシ片は、シート状の複数の異種ブラシ部材が接合され、且つ両端部が縫い合わされて円筒形状に形成されてあると共に、前記ブラシ部材は洗浄側及び前記軸体側に構成されてあることを特徴とする洗車機用洗浄ブラシ。 In a washing brush for a car wash machine used in a car wash machine for washing dirt or the like adhering to a surface to be cleaned of an automobile or a vehicle, the washing brush for a car wash machine has a brush body having a brush piece and an attachment part, and A shaft body, and the brush body is penetrated through the shaft body and is attached to an outer peripheral portion of the shaft body by the mounting portion, and the mounting portion has a phase difference in a longitudinal direction of the shaft body. The brush piece is formed in a cylindrical shape by joining a plurality of sheet-like dissimilar brush members and stitching both ends, and the brush member is formed on the cleaning side and the shaft. A washing brush for a car wash machine, characterized in that it is configured on the body side. 請求項1記載の構成よりなる洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材は不織布及び極微細な気泡を有する多孔質化されたポリウレタンよりなる二重構造体にて形成されてあることを特徴とする洗車機用洗浄ブラシ。   The washing brush for a car wash machine having the structure according to claim 1, wherein the brush member formed on the washing side is formed of a double structure made of a non-woven fabric and porous polyurethane having extremely fine bubbles. A washing brush for car wash machines. 請求項1記載の構成よりなる洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材は不織布にて形成されてあり、前記不織布を形成する繊維の一部は外周面の長手方向に沿ってスリットを有し、該スリットにより発生した角部が少なくとも二箇所以上形成されてあることを特徴とする洗車機用洗浄ブラシ。   The washing brush for a car wash machine having the configuration according to claim 1, wherein the brush member configured on the cleaning side is formed of a nonwoven fabric, and a part of the fibers forming the nonwoven fabric is slit along the longitudinal direction of the outer peripheral surface. A cleaning brush for a car wash machine, characterized in that at least two corner portions generated by the slit are formed. 請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の構成よりなる洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材と軸体側に構成したブラシ部材との接合部の形状は、波状の段差形状にて形成されてあることを特徴とする洗車機用洗浄ブラシ。 The washing brush for a car wash machine having the configuration according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a shape of a joint portion between the brush member configured on the cleaning side and the brush member configured on the shaft body side is a wavy stepped shape. A washing brush for a car wash machine, characterized by being formed by 請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の構成よりなる洗車機用洗浄ブラシにおいて、洗浄側に構成したブラシ部材はスリット又は/及び細分割部を有することを特徴とする洗車機用洗浄ブラシ。   The washing brush for car wash machines which consists of a composition of any one of Claim 1 to 4 WHEREIN: The brush member constituted on the washing side has a slit or / and a subdivision part, A washing brush for car wash machines characterized by things . 駆動源と、被洗浄面に散布する洗浄剤及び洗浄水を噴出させるノズルと、洗浄後の被洗浄面を乾燥させる乾燥手段を備えると共に、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の洗車機用洗浄ブラシを搭載した洗車機。   The car wash according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a driving source, a nozzle for spraying cleaning agent and cleaning water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and a drying means for drying the surface to be cleaned after cleaning. Car wash machine with washing brush for machine.
JP2006251987A 2006-09-19 2006-09-19 Car wash machine washing brush and car wash machine Expired - Fee Related JP5118322B2 (en)

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JP2016032959A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 株式会社ダイフク Car washing machine

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JPH0621371B2 (en) * 1990-06-28 1994-03-23 株式会社サンワード Foam yarn for rotating brush
DE4322990C2 (en) * 1992-07-09 1997-12-18 Takeuchi Tekko Kk Vehicle washing facility
JP3096228B2 (en) * 1995-06-09 2000-10-10 エムケー精工株式会社 Car wash equipment
JP3085262U (en) * 2001-09-10 2002-04-26 株式会社コーワ Automotive cleaning brush
JP3088646U (en) * 2002-03-15 2002-09-20 株式会社コーワ Automotive cleaning brush
JP2004123091A (en) * 2002-09-11 2004-04-22 Toray Ind Inc Car wash brush
JP4523256B2 (en) * 2003-08-20 2010-08-11 株式会社コーワ Cleaning brush
JP4452581B2 (en) * 2004-08-25 2010-04-21 株式会社ヤスヰ Car wash brush
JP2006158927A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-22 Kowa Co Ltd Brush piece of washing brush for car wash machine

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