JP5107071B2 - Bicycle ornaments - Google Patents

Bicycle ornaments Download PDF

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JP5107071B2
JP5107071B2 JP2008015796A JP2008015796A JP5107071B2 JP 5107071 B2 JP5107071 B2 JP 5107071B2 JP 2008015796 A JP2008015796 A JP 2008015796A JP 2008015796 A JP2008015796 A JP 2008015796A JP 5107071 B2 JP5107071 B2 JP 5107071B2
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decorative member
bicycle
decorative
receiving
receiving member
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JP2009173223A (en
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雅子 山内
和崇 中森
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ブリヂストンサイクル株式会社
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本発明は、自転車の適宜部位に取り付けられて使用される自転車用装飾具に関する。   The present invention relates to a bicycle ornament used by being attached to an appropriate part of a bicycle.

自転車の走行中における安全確保の観点から、自転車が車両や歩行者から視認され易いように種々の装飾具を自転車に取り付けることが行われている。特に自転車の回転部分に装飾具を取り付けることによって、車両や歩行者からの視認効果が格段に向上するところから、走行中に回転するペダル部分や車輪部分に装飾具を取り付けることが提案されてきた。そのようなもののなかで典型的な例として下記特許文献1がある。
実開昭54−24853号公報(実用新案登録請求の範囲参照)
From the viewpoint of ensuring safety during traveling of the bicycle, various ornaments are attached to the bicycle so that the bicycle can be easily seen by vehicles and pedestrians. In particular, it has been proposed to attach ornaments to pedal parts and wheel parts that rotate during travel, since the effect of visual recognition from vehicles and pedestrians is greatly improved by attaching ornaments to the rotating part of the bicycle. . Among such things, there is the following Patent Document 1 as a typical example.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-24853 (Refer to Claims for Utility Model Registration)

前記特許文献1に開示された自転車用飾り具を図7に示して簡単に説明する。基体103の裏面に、自転車のスポ−クに挟み止める係止脚101を設けるとともに、該基体103の表面に発光性および反射性を備えた小片105を貼着してなるものである。前記小片105は、基体103の表面の周囲に形成された突縁102によって画成された凹陥部104内に接着剤等により貼着される。このように構成されているので、前記係止脚101を自転車のスポ−クにワンタッチにて挟着して容易に車輪に取り付けることで、自転車車輪に簡便に装飾を施すことができる上、回転する車輪に取りつけられて発光性および反射性を備えた小片105の格段の視認効果により、自転車および塔乗者が車両や歩行者から容易に視認されるので、特に自転車の夜間走行中の安全が確保されて実用的効果が発揮されることとなった。   The bicycle ornament disclosed in Patent Document 1 will be briefly described with reference to FIG. A locking leg 101 is provided on the back surface of the base body 103 so as to be sandwiched between the spokes of the bicycle, and a small piece 105 having light-emitting properties and reflectivity is attached to the surface of the base body 103. The small piece 105 is attached with an adhesive or the like in a recessed portion 104 defined by a protruding edge 102 formed around the surface of the base 103. Since it is configured in this way, it is possible to easily decorate the bicycle wheel by simply attaching the locking leg 101 to the bicycle spoke with a single touch and attaching it to the wheel. The bicycle and the occupant can be easily seen from the vehicle and the pedestrian by the remarkable visual effect of the small piece 105 having the light emitting property and the reflective property attached to the wheel, so that safety during the night traveling of the bicycle is particularly improved. It was ensured that the practical effect was demonstrated.

しかしながら、前記従来のような自転車用飾り具では、発光性および反射性を備えた小片105を基体103の表面の凹陥部104内に接着剤等により貼着して構成されているために、小片105を凹陥部104上に貼着するに際して、貼着の初期に互いの投影面がずれてしまうと適正に重合されないで貼着されてしまい、改めて貼着作業をやり直さなねばならなかった。そのため、貼着強度が低下したり、作業工程における要処理時間の拡大を招いた。それらの課題は複雑な形状(例えば星形等の細部があるもの)の場合に甚だしかった。また、前述の従来例のものにおける基体103自体に装飾を施したものも提案されているが、スポ−クに挟み止める係止脚101を弾性を備える材質にて構成する必要があるところから、係止脚101と一体の基体103自体として透過性の高い材料を選択することができない等、材料の選択に制約が生じた。   However, in the conventional bicycle ornament, since the small piece 105 having the light emitting property and the reflective property is adhered to the recessed portion 104 on the surface of the base 103 with an adhesive or the like, the small piece 105 is formed. When pasting 105 on the recessed portion 104, if the projection planes of each other are shifted at the initial stage of pasting, they are pasted without being properly polymerized, and the pasting operation has to be performed again. For this reason, the sticking strength is reduced, and the processing time required in the work process is increased. These issues were particularly acute in the case of complex shapes (eg, those with details such as stars). Further, although the above-described conventional example in which the base body 103 itself is decorated has been proposed, since it is necessary to configure the locking leg 101 to be clamped between the spokes with a material having elasticity, The material selection is restricted, for example, a highly permeable material cannot be selected as the base 103 itself integrated with the locking leg 101.

そこで本発明は、前記従来の自転車用装飾具の課題を解決して、複雑な形状の装飾具であっても、簡素な製造工程にて失敗の虞れなく装飾部の形成が可能で、装飾部材の材料の選定の自由度も高い自転車用装飾具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention solves the problems of the conventional bicycle decorative device, and even if the decorative device has a complicated shape, the decorative portion can be formed without any risk of failure in a simple manufacturing process. An object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle ornament having a high degree of freedom in selecting a material for a member.

このため本発明は、自転車の適宜部位に取り付けられる受け部材と、該受け部材の表面の受け座の周縁に受け座に直交する方向に起立形成される受け座周壁部と、該受け座周壁部の辺部の内側に形成された係合溝部と、受け部材に装着される第1装飾部材とからなり、該第1装飾部材の本体周壁部の辺部には、前記受け座周壁部の係合溝部に対応して係合する係合突起部が形成され、前記係合溝部と係合突起部とが、前記受け部材と第1装飾部材との装着方向の壁面に沿って設けられ、かつ、前記受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に第2装飾部材を介設して前記受け部材と第1装飾部材とが係合溝部と係合突起部とにより着脱自在に装着されたことを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記第1装飾部材が立体的な幾何学形状を備えていることを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記第1装飾部材が透過性材料から構成されたことを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記第2装飾部材が薄板状であることを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記第2装飾部材が発光機能または反射機能を有することを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記係合溝部が受け部材に形成された場合に、係合溝部が受け部材の表裏に貫通して設けられたことを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記受け部材に取付け脚部を形成するとともに、該取付け脚部を車輪スポ−クに取り付けたことを特徴とする。また本発明は、前記いずれかに記載の自転車用装飾具を取り付けたことを特徴とする自転車。 Therefore the present invention includes a receiving member attached to an appropriate site of the bicycle, and seat peripheral wall portion which is formed upright in the direction perpendicular to the seat on the periphery of the seat surface of the receiving member, said receiving seat peripheral wall An engagement groove formed inside the side portion of the first decorative member and a first decorative member attached to the receiving member, and the side portion of the peripheral wall portion of the main body of the first decorative member is engaged with the receiving peripheral wall portion. An engagement protrusion that engages with the mating groove is formed, and the engagement groove and the engagement protrusion are provided along a wall surface in the mounting direction of the receiving member and the first decorative member, and The second decorative member is interposed between the receiving member and the first decorative member, and the receiving member and the first decorative member are detachably mounted by the engaging groove portion and the engaging protrusion portion. It is characterized by. According to the present invention, the first decorative member has a three-dimensional geometric shape. Further, the present invention is characterized in that the first decorative member is made of a permeable material. In the invention, it is preferable that the second decorative member has a thin plate shape. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the second decorative member has a light emitting function or a reflecting function. Further, the present invention is characterized in that when the engaging groove portion is formed in the receiving member, the engaging groove portion is provided so as to penetrate the front and back of the receiving member. According to the present invention, an attachment leg is formed on the receiving member, and the attachment leg is attached to a wheel spoke. Moreover, the present invention is a bicycle characterized by attaching the bicycle ornament described in any of the above.

本発明によれば、自転車の適宜部位に取り付けられる受け部材と、該受け部材の表面の受け座の周縁に受け座に直交する方向に起立形成される受け座周壁部と、該受け座周壁部の辺部の内側に形成された係合溝部と、受け部材に装着される第1装飾部材とからなり、該第1装飾部材の本体周壁部の辺部には、前記受け座周壁部の係合溝部に対応して係合する係合突起部が形成され、前記係合溝部と係合突起部とが、前記受け部材と第1装飾部材との装着方向の壁面に沿って設けられ、かつ、前記受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に第2装飾部材を介設して前記受け部材と第1装飾部材とが係合溝部と係合突起部とにより着脱自在に装着されたことにより、弾性を持たせて取付け性を向上させた受け部材と別部材にて第1装飾部材を構成して、装飾性能を向上させるための材質の選定が自在となり、必要に応じて材質や色彩等を変更した異なった装飾機能を有する別の第1装飾部材に容易に組み替えることも可能となる。その際、係合溝部と係合突起部とは受け座部の受け座面に直交する方向の壁面に沿って設けられているので、受け部材への第1装飾部材の装着時に、装着方向の壁面にてガイドされつつ確実かつ迅速に係合溝部と係合突起部とを係合・離脱させることが可能で、多彩な装飾機能を有する第2装飾部材のみを単に受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に介設して挟持させるだけで、受け部材と第1装飾部材とに何らの装飾機能を施さなくても、装飾具に多彩な装飾機能を発揮させることができる。その上、製造工程においても、受け部材に第2装飾部材を単に載置させた後に第1装飾部材を装着すればよく、従来の接着剤を用いて貼着するもののように、不適切なずれを心配する必要がないので、作業性が格段に向上する。しかも、第2装飾部材を介設して受け部材と第1装飾部材とをワンタッチにて容易に装着ないし取外しをすることができるので、簡素な構造にて作業性の向上に寄与できる。その上、金型を単純な上型と下型との組合せで構成することも可能となり、係合部を成形するためにだけ金型に余分な構造や工程を追加せずに済む。また、前記第1装飾部材が立体的な幾何学形状を備えている場合は、自転車に取り付けられる受け部材と、幾何学的形状(方形、三角形、菱形、多角形、円形等またはこれらの組合せ)の第1装飾部材とを分離構成できるので、取付け部を有する受け部材に対して、別途にて装飾部を装飾的効果の高い比較的複雑な幾何学形状として製造することが容易となる。 According to the present invention, a receiving member attached to an appropriate site of the bicycle, and seat peripheral wall portion which is formed upright in the direction perpendicular to the seat on the periphery of the seat surface of the receiving member, said receiving seat peripheral wall An engagement groove formed inside the side portion of the first decorative member and a first decorative member attached to the receiving member, and the side portion of the peripheral wall portion of the main body of the first decorative member is engaged with the receiving peripheral wall portion. An engagement protrusion that engages with the mating groove is formed, and the engagement groove and the engagement protrusion are provided along a wall surface in the mounting direction of the receiving member and the first decorative member, and The second decorative member is interposed between the receiving member and the first decorative member, and the receiving member and the first decorative member are detachably mounted by the engaging groove portion and the engaging protrusion portion. By configuring the first decorative member with a separate member from the receiving member that has improved elasticity and ease of attachment, Selection of material for improving the decorative performance can be freely, it is possible readily rearrange it to another first decorative member having a different decorative function for changing the material, color or the like, if necessary. At this time, since the engaging groove portion and the engaging protrusion portion are provided along the wall surface in the direction orthogonal to the receiving seat surface of the receiving seat portion, when the first decorative member is attached to the receiving member, It is possible to engage and disengage the engaging groove portion and the engaging projecting portion reliably and quickly while being guided by the wall surface, and only the second decorative member having various decorative functions is simply the receiving member and the first decorative member. The decorative tool can exhibit various decorative functions without performing any decorative function on the receiving member and the first decorative member. In addition, in the manufacturing process, the first decorative member may be mounted after the second decorative member is simply placed on the receiving member, and the improper misalignment such as the one that is attached using a conventional adhesive. There is no need to worry about this, so workability is greatly improved. In addition, since the receiving member and the first decorative member can be easily attached or detached with one touch through the second decorative member, it is possible to contribute to improvement in workability with a simple structure. In addition, the mold can be configured by a simple combination of an upper mold and a lower mold, and it is not necessary to add an extra structure or process to the mold only for forming the engaging portion. When the first decorative member has a three-dimensional geometric shape, a receiving member attached to the bicycle and a geometric shape (square, triangle, rhombus, polygon, circle, etc., or a combination thereof) Since the first decorative member can be separated from the first decorative member, it is easy to separately manufacture the decorative portion as a relatively complicated geometric shape having a high decorative effect with respect to the receiving member having the attachment portion.

また、前記第1装飾部材が透過性材料から構成された場合は、受け部材あるいは第1装飾部材の裏面に施した色彩等の装飾部を第1装飾部材の表面側から視認することができるので、最小限の部品の組合せにても装飾機能を充分に発揮させることが可能となる。 In addition, when the first decorative member is made of a permeable material, the decorative portion such as the color applied to the back surface of the receiving member or the first decorative member can be viewed from the front side of the first decorative member. , that Do is possible to sufficiently exhibit a decorative function with minimal parts of the combination.

さらにまた、前記第2装飾部材が薄板状である場合は、受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に形成される介設隙間を可及的に薄くできるので、受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に形成される着脱のための互いの係合部の配設位置の選定の自由度を大きくすることができる。また、前記第2装飾部材が発光機能または反射機能を有する場合は、透過性材料から構成された第1装飾部材の透過機能と相俟って、第1装飾部材により有効に保護された第2装飾部材の美しい装飾機能が発揮されるとともに、視認のための発光機能または反射機能を充分に発揮させることができるので、夜間走行中の車両や歩行者による自転車の視認が確実に行えて安全である。   Furthermore, when the second decorative member is a thin plate, the interposed gap formed between the receiving member and the first decorative member can be made as thin as possible, so that the receiving member and the first decorative member It is possible to increase the degree of freedom in selecting the arrangement positions of the engaging portions for attachment / detachment formed between the two. Further, when the second decorative member has a light emitting function or a reflective function, the second decorative member effectively protected by the first decorative member is combined with the transmission function of the first decorative member made of a transmissive material. The decorative function of the decorative member is demonstrated, and the light emitting function or reflective function for visual recognition can be fully exhibited, so that the bicycle and the pedestrian can be surely visually confirmed while driving at night. is there.

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また、前記係合溝部が受け部材に形成された場合に、係合溝部が受け部材の表裏に貫通して設けられた場合は、受け部材の成形の際に、受け部材に形成すべきところの受け座面に連設される係合溝部のための中子等の型の型抜きが円滑で容易となる。さらに、前記受け部材に取付け脚部を形成するとともに、該取付け脚部を車輪スポ−クに取り付けた場合は、第1装飾部材とは別部材にて構成された受け部材における取付け脚部を、取付けに適合した弾性を有する材質等を選定して構成することで、自転車の回転部分であるスポ−クに確実に取り付けることが可能となり、車輪の回転により装飾具の装飾機能を目立たせて視認機能を充分に発揮させることができる。   Further, when the engaging groove is formed in the receiving member and the engaging groove is provided through the front and back of the receiving member, the portion to be formed in the receiving member when the receiving member is molded. Die removal of a mold such as a core for the engagement groove portion provided on the receiving seat surface is smooth and easy. Furthermore, when the mounting leg is formed on the receiving member and the mounting leg is mounted on the wheel spoke, the mounting leg in the receiving member constituted by a member different from the first decorative member, By selecting and configuring a material with elasticity suitable for mounting, it is possible to securely attach to the spoke, which is the rotating part of the bicycle, and the rotating function of the wheel makes the decorative function of the accessory visible and visible The function can be fully exhibited.

さらにまた、前記自転車用装飾具を取り付けた自転車とした場合は、簡素な製造工程にて失敗の虞れなく装飾部の形成が可能で、第1装飾部材の材料の選定の自由度も高い装飾具を、高い塔乗者の安全が要求される自転車に取り付けることができるので、その安全性の実用的効果が絶大となる。   Furthermore, when the bicycle is provided with the bicycle ornament, the decoration portion can be formed without a risk of failure in a simple manufacturing process, and the decoration having a high degree of freedom in selecting the material of the first decoration member is possible. Since the equipment can be attached to a bicycle that requires a high level of passenger safety, the practical effect of the safety is enormous.

以下本発明の自転車用装飾具の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図6は本発明の自転車用装飾具の1つの実施例を示すもので、図1は本発明の自転車用装飾具の分解斜視図および組立て完了時の一部断面表示の斜視図、図2は本発明の自転車用装飾具が取り付けられた自転車の要部斜視図および自転車用装飾具をスポークに取り付けた状態の拡大斜視図、図3は本発明の受け部材の各面図、図4は本発明の受け部材の断面および受け部材の一部断面表示の拡大要部斜視図、図5は本発明の第1装飾部材の各面図、図6は本発明の自転車用装飾具の組立て完了時の各面図である。   Embodiments of a bicycle ornament according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show one embodiment of the bicycle ornament of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the bicycle ornament of the present invention and a perspective view of a partial cross-sectional display when assembly is completed. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of a bicycle to which the bicycle ornament of the present invention is attached and an enlarged perspective view of a state in which the bicycle ornament is attached to a spoke. FIG. 3 is a side view of the receiving member of the present invention. 4 is a perspective view of the main part of the receiving member according to the present invention, and a partial cross-sectional view of the receiving member, FIG. 5 is a side view of the first decorative member of the present invention, and FIG. It is each surface figure at the time of an assembly completion.

本発明の自転車用装飾具の基本的な構成は、図1に示すように、自転車の適宜部位に取り付けられる受け部材10と、該受け部材10に装着される第1装飾部材20とからなり、該第1装飾部材20は前記受け部材10に着脱自在に装着されたことを特徴とする。図1(A)に示すように、自転車の適宜部位に取り付けられる装飾具1は、やや弾性のあるプラスチック等の材質から成形される受け部材10と、該受け部材10に装着される受け部材10と別材質の第1装飾部材20とから構成される。受け部材10は、自転車の適宜部位、実施例のものは図2に示すように車輪のスポーク2に取り付けられる。受け部材10の裏面(底面)には一対の取付け脚部11、11が突設され、これらの取付け脚部11、11間に形成された取付け溝部12がスポーク2に圧入してワンタッチにて取り付けられる。取付け溝部12の幅はスポーク2の直径より僅かに小さく形成されて、取付け時の盲動が防止される構成とされるが、開口側はスポーク2の直径より幾分幅が大きく傾斜形成されて取付け時のガイド作用を行う。   As shown in FIG. 1, the basic configuration of the bicycle ornament according to the present invention includes a receiving member 10 attached to an appropriate part of the bicycle, and a first decorative member 20 attached to the receiving member 10. The first decorative member 20 is detachably attached to the receiving member 10. As shown in FIG. 1A, a decorative tool 1 attached to an appropriate part of a bicycle includes a receiving member 10 formed from a material such as slightly elastic plastic, and a receiving member 10 attached to the receiving member 10. And a first decorative member 20 made of a different material. The receiving member 10 is attached to an appropriate portion of the bicycle, and the embodiment member is attached to the spoke 2 of the wheel as shown in FIG. A pair of mounting legs 11, 11 project from the back surface (bottom surface) of the receiving member 10, and a mounting groove 12 formed between the mounting legs 11, 11 is press-fitted into the spoke 2 and attached by one touch. It is done. The width of the mounting groove 12 is formed slightly smaller than the diameter of the spoke 2 to prevent blind movement at the time of mounting, but the opening side is inclined slightly larger than the diameter of the spoke 2 and mounted. The time guide action is performed.

受け部材10の表面には平面で適宜形状(図示の実施例のものは星形形状であるが円形、楕円形、多角形その他適宜形状が採用される)の受け座部13が形成され、その周縁には受け座周壁部14が起立形成される。該受け座周壁部14の適宜の辺部の内側には、後述する第1装飾部材20の係合突起部22と係合する複数の係合溝部15が形成される。これに対して、前記受け座部13の平面形状(図示の例では星形)と同じ(正確には相似形でやや小さい)第1装飾部材20が挿入装着される。第1装飾部材20は好適には透過性のプラスチック等の材質が選定される。該第1装飾部材20は前記受け部材10とは異なり格別に弾性を有さずともよい。第1装飾部材20には、前記受け座部13の周縁に起立形成された受け座周壁部14の高さにほぼ等しい厚みの本体周壁部21が形成され、その本体周壁部21の各上縁から中央部に向かって山形部23が形成される。前記本体周壁部21の適宜の辺部には、前記受け座周壁部14の内側に形成された係合溝部15に対応して複数の係合突起部22が形成される。前記係合溝部15と係合突起部22とは、前記受け部材10と第1装飾部材20との装着方向(受け座部13の受け座面に直交する方向)の壁面に沿って設けられているので、受け部材10への第1装飾部材20の装着時に、装着方向の壁面にてガイドされつつ確実かつ迅速に係合溝部15と係合突起部22とを係合・離脱させることが可能となる。   On the surface of the receiving member 10, there is formed a receiving seat portion 13 having an appropriate shape in a plane (in the illustrated embodiment, a star shape is used, but a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a polygon shape, or other appropriate shapes are adopted). A receiving peripheral wall portion 14 is formed upright on the periphery. A plurality of engaging groove portions 15 that are engaged with engaging protrusion portions 22 of the first decorative member 20 described later are formed inside appropriate side portions of the receiving peripheral wall portion 14. On the other hand, the first decorative member 20 which is the same as the planar shape (star shape in the illustrated example) of the receiving seat portion 13 (accurately, somewhat similar and slightly smaller) is inserted and mounted. The first decorative member 20 is preferably made of a material such as permeable plastic. Unlike the receiving member 10, the first decorative member 20 may not have any particular elasticity. The first decorative member 20 is formed with a main body peripheral wall portion 21 having a thickness substantially equal to the height of the receiving seat peripheral wall portion 14 erected on the periphery of the receiving seat portion 13, and each upper edge of the main body peripheral wall portion 21. A mountain-shaped portion 23 is formed from the center toward the center. A plurality of engaging protrusions 22 are formed on appropriate side portions of the main body peripheral wall portion 21 corresponding to the engaging groove portions 15 formed on the inner side of the receiving seat peripheral wall portion 14. The engaging groove 15 and the engaging protrusion 22 are provided along the wall surface in the mounting direction of the receiving member 10 and the first decorative member 20 (direction perpendicular to the receiving seat surface of the receiving seat 13). Therefore, when the first decorative member 20 is mounted on the receiving member 10, the engaging groove 15 and the engaging protrusion 22 can be engaged and disengaged reliably and quickly while being guided by the wall surface in the mounting direction. It becomes.

前記第1装飾部材20を半透明ないし透明性の透過性材質により構成した場合には、受け座部13の表面あるいは第1装飾部材20の裏面に塗布等の方法により色彩装飾あるいは反射性もしくは発光性装飾等を施すことによって、第1装飾部材20の表面に装飾効果をもたらすことができる。そのような構成も本発明の範疇にあるが、本発明の実施例では、好適には、受け部材10と第1装飾部材20との間に塗布あるいは装飾層の接着等による発光機能または反射機能を形成した薄板状の第2装飾部材30を挟持して介設するものである。このように構成すれば、多彩な装飾機能を有する第2装飾部材30のみを単に受け部材10と第1装飾部材20との間に介設して挟持させるだけで、受け部材10と第1装飾部材20とに何らの装飾機能を施さなくても、透過性材料から構成された第1装飾部材20の透過機能と相俟って、第1装飾部材20により有効に保護された第2装飾部材30の美しい装飾機能が発揮されるとともに、装飾具に多彩な装飾機能を発揮させることができ、視認のための発光機能または反射機能を充分に発揮させることができるので、夜間走行中の車両や歩行者による自転車の視認が確実に行えて安全である。その上、製造工程においても、受け部材10に第2装飾部材30を単に載置させた後に第1装飾部材20を装着すればよく、従来の接着剤を用いて貼着するもののように、不適切なずれを心配する必要がないので、作業性が格段に向上する。   In the case where the first decorative member 20 is made of a translucent or transparent transmissive material, color decoration, reflection, or light emission is applied by a method such as coating on the front surface of the receiving seat 13 or the back surface of the first decorative member 20. By applying a decorative decoration or the like, a decorative effect can be provided on the surface of the first decorative member 20. Such a configuration is also within the scope of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the light emitting function or the reflective function is applied by applying or adhering a decorative layer between the receiving member 10 and the first decorative member 20. And sandwiching the thin plate-like second decorative member 30 on which is formed. If comprised in this way, only the 2nd decoration member 30 which has various decoration functions will be interposed between the receiving member 10 and the 1st decoration member 20, and may be clamped, and the receiving member 10 and the 1st decoration The second decorative member effectively protected by the first decorative member 20 in combination with the transmission function of the first decorative member 20 made of a permeable material, without any decorative function applied to the member 20. 30 beautiful decoration functions can be demonstrated, and various decoration functions can be exhibited in the decorations, and the light emission function or reflection function for visual recognition can be sufficiently exhibited. It is safe because the pedestrian can see the bicycle reliably. In addition, in the manufacturing process, the first decorative member 20 may be mounted after the second decorative member 30 is simply placed on the receiving member 10, and it is not necessary to attach the first decorative member 20 using a conventional adhesive. Since there is no need to worry about an appropriate deviation, workability is greatly improved.

さらに、前記第2装飾部材30が薄板状に構成されているので、受け部材10と第1装飾部材20との間に形成される介設隙間を可及的に薄くできるので、受け部材10と第1装飾部材20との間に形成される着脱のための互いの係合部、すなわち係合溝部15および係合突起部22の形成・配設位置の選定の自由度を大きくすることができる。前記第1装飾部材20の周壁部21に形成された係合突起部22は、装着方向前方(図1(A)の図面下方)側が先細りに傾斜形成され、後端部(図面上方)が抜止め段部に形成されている。受け部材10への第1装飾部材20の装着時に、その抜止め段部が前記受け部材10の受け座周壁部14における係合溝部15の上端部に抜止め係止される。このようにして、第2装飾部材30を介設して受け部材10に第1装飾部材20を装着した状態を示したものが図1(B)である。図1(B)では、後述するように、受け部材10の受け座周壁部14における係合溝部15が受け座部13の表裏に貫通して設けられた状態が、一部断面表示にて明瞭に示されている。   Further, since the second decorative member 30 is formed in a thin plate shape, the interposed gap formed between the receiving member 10 and the first decorative member 20 can be made as thin as possible. It is possible to increase the degree of freedom in selecting the positions of forming and arranging the engaging portions for attachment / detachment formed between the first decorative member 20, that is, the engaging groove portion 15 and the engaging projection portion 22. . The engagement protrusion 22 formed on the peripheral wall portion 21 of the first decorative member 20 is formed so as to be tapered toward the front in the mounting direction (lower side of the drawing in FIG. 1A), and the rear end portion (upper side of the drawing) is removed. It is formed in the stop step. When the first decorative member 20 is mounted on the receiving member 10, the retaining step portion is retained and locked to the upper end portion of the engaging groove portion 15 in the receiving seat peripheral wall portion 14 of the receiving member 10. FIG. 1B shows a state in which the first decorative member 20 is attached to the receiving member 10 with the second decorative member 30 interposed therebetween. In FIG. 1B, as will be described later, a state in which the engagement groove portion 15 in the receiving seat peripheral wall portion 14 of the receiving member 10 is provided through the front and back of the receiving seat portion 13 is clearly shown in a partial cross-sectional view. Is shown in

図3は本発明の受け部材の各面図である。図3(A)は平面形状が星形の例で受け座部13とその周囲の受け座周壁部14が起立形成された状態が明瞭に示されている。図3(C)は図3(A)の側面図を示し、自転車のスポークへの取付け脚部11、11および取付け溝部12の形成状態が理解される。図3(D)は図3(C)を側方から見た図である。図3(B)は受け部材の全体斜視図、図3(F)は下方から見た受け部材の全体斜視図である。図3(E)の底面図および前記図3(F)によれば、係合溝部15が底部にまで貫通して形成された状態が明瞭に示されており、このことは、受け部材10の受け座部13を支持・成形する金型から係合溝部15を形成するために突出形成される中子の離型を容易にできる効果がある。図4(A)は図3(A)のB−B断面の受け部材10の断面図で、図4(B)はその外側面図、図4(C)は受け部材の一部断面表示の拡大要部斜視図で、図1(B)から第1装飾部材20を取り外した状態の要部拡大図であり、係合溝部15が受け座部13の底部にまで貫通して形成された状態がさらに明瞭に理解される。   FIG. 3 is a side view of the receiving member of the present invention. FIG. 3 (A) clearly shows a state in which the receiving seat portion 13 and the surrounding receiving seat peripheral wall portion 14 are erected in an example in which the planar shape is a star shape. FIG. 3 (C) shows a side view of FIG. 3 (A), and it is understood that the mounting legs 11 and 11 and the mounting groove 12 are formed on the spokes of the bicycle. FIG. 3D is a view of FIG. 3C viewed from the side. FIG. 3B is an overall perspective view of the receiving member, and FIG. 3F is an overall perspective view of the receiving member viewed from below. According to the bottom view of FIG. 3 (E) and FIG. 3 (F), the state in which the engagement groove 15 is formed to penetrate to the bottom is clearly shown. There is an effect that it is possible to easily release the core that is formed to protrude from the mold for supporting and molding the receiving seat portion 13 to form the engaging groove portion 15. 4A is a cross-sectional view of the receiving member 10 in the BB cross section of FIG. 3A, FIG. 4B is an outer side view thereof, and FIG. 4C is a partial cross-sectional view of the receiving member. FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the main part with the first decorative member 20 removed from FIG. 1 (B), and a state where the engaging groove part 15 is formed to penetrate to the bottom part of the receiving part 13. Is more clearly understood.

図5は本発明の第1装飾部材の各面図であり、第1装飾部材20における本体周壁部21に形成される係合突起部22の配設形態が示されている。したがって、第1装飾部材20が装着される前記受け部材10における係合溝部15の配設位置もこれらの係合突起部22の配設位置に対応させて形成される。本体周壁部21の全ての辺部に係合突起部22を形成してもよいが、それは過剰品質となる可能性があり、また、全ての星形の放射状の各突起の一方(回転するとして回転方向の前方)側に形成するとすれば、受け部材10に対して第1装飾部材20に反回転方向の外因が作用すると、第1装飾部材20が受け部材10から離脱する虞れがある。したがって、図5(A)および図5(E)に示すように、4個の係合突起部22を円周上に比較的均等に分散した上で、いずれの回転方向(図5(A)の第1装飾部材20の中心に立てた回転軸回りの)に対しても係合溝部15から係合突起部22が離脱しないように、かついずれの方向(図1(A)の前後左右)への移動に対しても係合溝部15から係合突起部22が離脱しないような位置に、係合突起部22が配設されるとよい。   FIG. 5 is a side view of the first decorative member of the present invention, and shows the arrangement form of the engaging protrusions 22 formed on the main body peripheral wall portion 21 of the first decorative member 20. Therefore, the arrangement positions of the engagement grooves 15 in the receiving member 10 on which the first decorative member 20 is mounted are also formed corresponding to the arrangement positions of these engagement protrusions 22. Engaging protrusions 22 may be formed on all sides of the peripheral wall 21 of the main body 21, but this may cause excessive quality, and one of all the star-shaped radial protrusions (assuming that it rotates) If it is formed on the front side in the rotation direction, if an external factor in the anti-rotation direction acts on the first decorative member 20 with respect to the receiving member 10, the first decorative member 20 may be detached from the receiving member 10. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (E), the four engaging projections 22 are relatively evenly distributed on the circumference, and any rotation direction (FIG. 5 (A)). The engagement protrusion 22 is not separated from the engagement groove 15 with respect to the rotation of the first decorative member 20 around the rotation axis, and in any direction (front, rear, left and right in FIG. 1A). The engagement protrusion 22 may be disposed at a position where the engagement protrusion 22 does not disengage from the engagement groove 15 even when moving to the position.

図6は本発明の自転車用装飾具の組立て完了時の各面図である。前記図3の受け部材10の各面図に、図5の第1装飾部材20における対応する各面図のものが図示省略の第2装飾部材30を介設して装着された状態が示されている。受け部材10における受け座周壁部14の平面形状に相似形でやや小さい第1装飾部材20が、前述のように、受け部材10における係合溝部15に第1装飾部材20の係合突起部22が係合された状態にてワンタッチにて挿入装着される。その係合は、受け部材10における受け座周壁部14の素材自体の弾性変形を利用して第1装飾部材20の係合突起部22が受け座周壁部14内に挿入される。もし、第1装飾部材20を受け部材10から取り外す必要が生じた場合には、例えば、図6(A)のP部等の隙間にピン等を差し込んでこじ開けることが可能である。かくして、第1装飾部材20自体に施した装飾部あるいは第1装飾部材20と受け部材10との間に介設した第2装飾部材30によって、美しい装飾機能が発揮されるとともに、装飾具に多彩な装飾機能を発揮させることができ、視認のための発光機能または反射機能を充分に発揮させることもできるので、夜間走行中の車両や歩行者による自転車の視認が確実に行えて安全である。その上、製造工程においても、受け部材10に第2装飾部材30を単に載置させた後に第1装飾部材20を装着すればよく、従来の接着剤を用いて貼着するもののように、不適切なずれを心配する必要がないので、作業性が格段に向上することとなった。   FIG. 6 is a side view of the bicycle decorative device according to the present invention when the assembly is completed. 3 shows a state in which the corresponding ones of the first decorative member 20 in FIG. 5 are mounted via a second decorative member 30 (not shown). ing. The first decorative member 20 which is similar in shape to the planar shape of the receiving seat peripheral wall portion 14 in the receiving member 10 and slightly smaller is the engaging protrusion 22 of the first decorative member 20 in the engaging groove 15 in the receiving member 10 as described above. Is inserted and mounted with one touch. For the engagement, the engaging protrusion 22 of the first decorative member 20 is inserted into the receiving peripheral wall 14 by utilizing the elastic deformation of the material itself of the receiving peripheral wall 14 in the receiving member 10. If it is necessary to remove the first decorative member 20 from the receiving member 10, for example, a pin or the like can be inserted into a gap such as a P portion in FIG. Thus, the decorative portion provided on the first decorative member 20 itself or the second decorative member 30 interposed between the first decorative member 20 and the receiving member 10 provides a beautiful decorative function and a variety of decorative tools. Therefore, the light emitting function or the reflecting function for visual recognition can be sufficiently exhibited, so that the vehicle or the pedestrian can see the bicycle reliably at night and is safe. In addition, in the manufacturing process, the first decorative member 20 may be mounted after the second decorative member 30 is simply placed on the receiving member 10, and it is not necessary to attach the first decorative member 20 using a conventional adhesive. Since there is no need to worry about an appropriate shift, workability has been greatly improved.

以上、本発明の実施例について説明してきたが、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で、装飾具が取り付けられる自転車の部位(好適には、車輪のスポークに取り付けられるが、ペダル、ハンドルバー端部端面、泥除け、錠部材、ミラー背面、ステー等適宜の部位にも取付け可能である)、受け部材の形状、形式およびその材質(幾分弾性を有するものが好ましいが、もし第1装飾部材側の係合突起部に弾性機能があれば受け部材に格別の弾性は不要である)、第1装飾部材の形状、形式およびその材質(透過性の程度は外部から視認できる程度の透過性があればよい。第1装飾部材を枠体状に構成して、第2装飾部材を受け部材との間で挟持介設が確保できるなら、直接に第2装飾部材を外部から視認できるようにもできる)、第2装飾部材の形状(好適には薄板状が採用される。受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に単に介設されることから、受け部材の受け座部の平面形状と同じでなくてもよい。また、受け部材の受け座部への載置についても、スポット的に一部に接着剤を塗布することも採用されてよいし、全面に接着剤を塗布することを排除するものでもない)、形式およびその材質、受け部材と第1装飾部材との装着形態(実施例のものの係合溝部と係合突起部の他、受け部材側に係合突起部を第1装飾部材側に係合溝部を形成することもできる。また、これらの係合部材は受け部材と第1装飾部材との装着方向の壁面に沿って設けるのを好適とするが、例えば、受け座周壁部の高さを小さく形成して、その周壁部上面と、平面形状をやや大きく形成した第1装飾部材の対向面との間に係合部材を形成配設するようにしてもよい。あるいは、第1装飾部材を受け部材よりも大きく構成するとともに、受け座周壁部の外側面に摺接する壁部を垂設し、受け座周壁部の外側面と第1装飾部材の垂設壁部との間に係合部を設けることもできる)、第1装飾部材あるいは第2装飾部材における装飾部の付与形態(装飾層の塗布、接着、刻設等)および装飾部の装飾機能の形態(彩色、発光機能、反射機能、それらの組合せ等)、受け部材の自転車部位への取付け形態(実施例のもののように、一対の取付け脚部を圧入して取り付けるものの他、受け部材の底面に剥離紙を有する粘着層を設けて、粘着層により取り付けてもよい。また、スポーク等に取り付ける際には、表裏に各第1装飾部材を装着した一対の受け部材を配置し、これら受け部材間の底面にスポークを挟持した形態にて係合できる装着部材を形成するようにしてもよい。)、係合溝部が受け部材に形成された場合に、係合溝部が受け部材の表裏への貫通形態等については適宜選定できる。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but within the scope of the present invention, the bicycle part to which the accessory is attached (preferably attached to the spoke of the wheel, but the end surface of the pedal, the handlebar end portion , Mudguard, lock member, mirror back, stay, etc., can be attached to appropriate parts), shape and type of receiving member and material thereof (somewhat elastic is preferable, but if it is on the first decorative member side) If the joint portion has an elastic function, the receiving member does not require any particular elasticity), the shape and type of the first decorative member, and the material thereof (the degree of permeability is sufficient if it is visible from the outside) If the first decorative member is configured in a frame shape and the second decorative member can be sandwiched between the receiving member and the second decorative member, the second decorative member can be directly visible from the outside). The shape of the second decorative member (preferably A thin plate shape is employed, and since it is simply interposed between the receiving member and the first decorative member, it may not be the same as the planar shape of the receiving seat portion of the receiving member. As for the mounting on the receiving seat part, it is also possible to apply a part of the adhesive in a spot manner, and it does not exclude applying the adhesive over the entire surface), type and material thereof, Mounting form of the receiving member and the first decorative member (in addition to the engaging groove portion and the engaging protrusion portion of the embodiment, the engaging protrusion portion may be formed on the receiving member side and the engaging groove portion may be formed on the first decorative member side. These engaging members are preferably provided along the wall surface in the mounting direction of the receiving member and the first decorative member, but for example, the height of the receiving seat peripheral wall portion is formed to be small. Between the upper surface of the peripheral wall and the opposing surface of the first decorative member having a slightly larger planar shape Alternatively, the first decorative member may be configured to be larger than the receiving member, and a wall portion slidably in contact with the outer surface of the receiving seat peripheral wall portion may be suspended to receive the receiving seat peripheral wall portion. An engagement portion may be provided between the outer surface of the first decorative member and the hanging wall portion of the first decorative member), a decorative portion application form in the first decorative member or the second decorative member (application of the decorative layer, adhesion, Engraving) and decoration function forms (coloring, light-emitting function, reflection function, combinations thereof, etc.), and mounting structure of the receiving member on the bicycle part (as in the embodiment, a pair of mounting legs In addition to what is attached by press fitting, an adhesive layer having a release paper may be provided on the bottom surface of the receiving member, and the adhesive layer may be attached.When attaching to a spoke or the like, each first decorative member is mounted on the front and back. A pair of receiving members are arranged and these receiving members You may make it form the mounting member which can be engaged in the form which pinched | interposed the spoke to the bottom face between the bracket members. ), When the engaging groove portion is formed in the receiving member, the engaging groove portion can be appropriately selected as to the form of penetration of the receiving member into the front and back.

本発明の自転車用装飾具の分解斜視図および組立て完了時の一部断面表示の斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the bicycle ornament of this invention, and a perspective view of the partial cross section display at the time of an assembly completion. 同、本発明の自転車用装飾具が取り付けられた自転車の要部斜視図および自転車用装飾具をスポークに取り付けた状態の拡大斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of a bicycle to which the bicycle ornament of the present invention is attached and an enlarged perspective view of a state in which the bicycle ornament is attached to a spoke. 同、本発明の受け部材の各面図である。It is each side view of the receiving member of the present invention. 同、本発明の受け部材の断面および受け部材の一部断面表示の拡大要部斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the receiving member according to the present invention and a partial cross-sectional view of the receiving member. 同、発明の第1装飾部材の各面図である。It is each side view of the 1st decoration member of the invention. 同、本発明の自転車用装飾具の組立て完了時の各面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the bicycle decorative device according to the present invention when assembly is completed. 従来の自転車用飾り具の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the conventional ornament for bicycles.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 装飾具
2 スポーク
10 受け部材
11 取付け脚部
12 取付け溝部
13 受け座部
14 受け座周壁部
15 係合溝部
20 第1装飾部材
21 本体周壁部
22 係合突起部
23 山形部
30 第2装飾部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Decoration tool 2 Spoke 10 Receiving member 11 Mounting leg part 12 Mounting groove part 13 Receiving seat part 14 Receiving seat surrounding wall part 15 Engaging groove part 20 1st decoration member 21 Main body surrounding wall part 22 Engaging protrusion part 23 Yamagata part 30 2nd decoration member

Claims (8)

自転車の適宜部位に取り付けられる受け部材と、該受け部材の表面の受け座の周縁に受け座に直交する方向に起立形成される受け座周壁部と、該受け座周壁部の辺部の内側に形成された係合溝部と、受け部材に装着される第1装飾部材とからなり、該第1装飾部材の本体周壁部の辺部には、前記受け座周壁部の係合溝部に対応して係合する係合突起部が形成され、前記係合溝部と係合突起部とが、前記受け部材と第1装飾部材との装着方向の壁面に沿って設けられ、かつ、前記受け部材と第1装飾部材との間に第2装飾部材を介設して前記受け部材と第1装飾部材とが係合溝部と係合突起部とにより着脱自在に装着されたことを特徴とする自転車用装飾具。 A receiving member attached to an appropriate site of the bicycle, and seat peripheral wall portion which is formed upright in the direction perpendicular to the seat on the periphery of the seat surface of the receiving member, the inner side of the side portion of the receiving seat peripheral wall The engaging groove portion formed and a first decorative member attached to the receiving member, the side of the body peripheral wall portion of the first decorative member corresponding to the engaging groove portion of the receiving seat peripheral wall portion An engaging projection is formed, the engaging groove and the engaging projection are provided along a wall surface in the mounting direction of the receiving member and the first decorative member, and the receiving member and the first For a bicycle, wherein a second decorative member is interposed between the decorative member and the receiving member and the first decorative member are detachably mounted by an engaging groove and an engaging protrusion . Ornaments. 前記第1装飾部材が立体的な幾何学形状を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自転車用装飾具。 The bicycle decorative device according to claim 1, wherein the first decorative member has a three-dimensional geometric shape. 前記第1装飾部材が透過性材料から構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の自転車用装飾具。 The bicycle decorative device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first decorative member is made of a permeable material. 前記第2装飾部材が薄板状であることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の自転車用装飾具。 The bicycle ornament according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second decorative member has a thin plate shape. 前記第2装飾部材が発光機能または反射機能を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の自転車用装飾具。 The bicycle decorative device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second decorative member has a light emitting function or a reflective function. 前記係合溝部が受け部材に形成された場合に、係合溝部が受け部材の表裏に貫通して設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の自転車用装飾具。 The bicycle ornament according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein when the engaging groove portion is formed in the receiving member, the engaging groove portion is provided so as to penetrate through the front and back surfaces of the receiving member. 前記受け部材に取付け脚部を形成するとともに、該取付け脚部を車輪スポ−クに取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項1からのいずれかに記載の特徴とする自転車用装飾具。 To form the mounting legs to the receiving member, wheels mounting leg sports - bicycle accessory, characterized according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that attached to the click. 前記請求項1からのいずれかに記載の自転車用装飾具を取り付けたことを特徴とする自転車。 A bicycle comprising the bicycle ornament according to any one of claims 1 to 7 .
JP2008015796A 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Bicycle ornaments Active JP5107071B2 (en)

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JPH10236360A (en) * 1997-02-25 1998-09-08 Oshima:Kk Reflector for vehicle
JP4047954B2 (en) * 1997-09-04 2008-02-13 ニッコウ電機株式会社 Light emission signal for bicycle wheel mounting
JP4224145B2 (en) * 1998-01-23 2009-02-12 有限会社愛和ライト A saucer for a ball game machine
JP2001055083A (en) * 1999-08-18 2001-02-27 Yoshihiko Watanabe Bicycle and motorcycle
US20070058378A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2007-03-15 Hideo Moriyama Socket device
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