JP5101174B2 - Restraint net deployment device with string - Google Patents

Restraint net deployment device with string Download PDF

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JP5101174B2
JP5101174B2 JP2007153443A JP2007153443A JP5101174B2 JP 5101174 B2 JP5101174 B2 JP 5101174B2 JP 2007153443 A JP2007153443 A JP 2007153443A JP 2007153443 A JP2007153443 A JP 2007153443A JP 5101174 B2 JP5101174 B2 JP 5101174B2
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string
restraint net
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JP2008304152A (en
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隆宏 山田
弘行 森
恒典 佐々木
誠 川野
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日本工機株式会社
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Description

本発明は、拘束網をガス圧力で瞬時に展開させて、犯罪行為を未然に防ぐ、あるいは逃亡時間を遅らせてターゲットを拘束・捕獲するための携行型拘束網展開装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a portable restraint net deployment device for deploying a restraint net instantaneously with gas pressure to prevent criminal acts or to restrain and capture a target by delaying escape time.

特許文献1には、高圧ガスを駆動源とした携行型拘束網展開装置が開示されている。特許文献1では、高圧ガスボンベを装置内に有し、起動スイッチを押すことにより、高圧ガスボンベの封板にピンを刺し、高圧ガスを一気に放出し、このガス圧で網と錘の両方を押し出し、網を展開させることができる。   Patent Document 1 discloses a portable restraint net deployment device using high-pressure gas as a drive source. In Patent Document 1, a high-pressure gas cylinder is provided in the apparatus, and when a start switch is pressed, a pin is inserted into the sealing plate of the high-pressure gas cylinder, high-pressure gas is released at once, and both the net and the weight are pushed out by this gas pressure. The net can be deployed.

また、特許文献2には、拘束網と網を絞り込む機構を組み合わせた防犯網が開示されている。特許文献2では、建屋天井部に設置した周囲に策状体を挿通する網と、網を掛脱自在に支持する支持機構と、策状体を手操る絞り機構を有し、侵入者が網の直下位置に到達したときに、網を瞬時に落下させ、絞り機構により網を袋状に絞って侵入者を捕らえることができる。 Patent Document 2 discloses a security network that combines a restraint network and a mechanism for narrowing down the network. In patent document 2, it has the net | network which penetrates a measure-like body in the circumference | surroundings installed in the building ceiling part, the support mechanism which supports a net | hook detachably, and the aperture | diaphragm | squeeze mechanism which manipulates a measure-like body. When reaching the position directly below, the net can be instantaneously dropped, and the intruder can be captured by squeezing the net into a bag shape by the squeezing mechanism.

また、特許文献3には、紐もしくはゴムのような紐を取り付け、収納された網を発射後、設置した巻取り装置にて紐を巻き取る犯人拘束装置が開示されている。特許文献3では、展開用錘を装備した捕捉網が折り畳まれた状態で捕捉網・投網器(本発明の拘束網と拘束網噴出部と同じ)に収納されていることを特徴としており、投網器が電磁式に口を開けられるかあるいは電気式に点火できる燃料ガス・カートリッジを有し、投網器を作動させた場合にガス圧により展開用錘が加速され、折り畳まれた捕捉網を発射することができる。捕捉網は、錘の間もしくは網の縁に沿ってゴム紐を装備しており、このゴム紐は捕捉網が発射された際に伸ばされ、発射力の衰退によって再び縮む。ゴム紐に加えて、捕捉網に引っ張り紐を固定していることを特徴としており、この引っ張り紐は捕捉網が発射された際に網とともに広がる。また、この引っ張り紐はバッテリ駆動式小型モータタイプの巻取り機から伸びており、捕捉網の発射後、短い遅れ時間後に引っ張り紐が巻き取られることにより、捕捉網にかかった侵入者の周りに網を密に集めることができる。犯人拘束装置は、代表的には特に固定識別技術で監視されている重要な部屋においてドアの手前の上あるいは大形金庫室への入口範囲において予測される犯人の侵入経路あるいは逃走経路の上に定置して設けられている。また、犯人拘束装置は携帯可能であり、例えば警報装置が作動した場合に対して、犯人の居る部屋あるいは建屋の逃走ドアの上に移設することができる。この投網器の作動手段はセンサをともなった自動発射機構であり、侵入者がセンサを横切ったときに、捕捉網は侵入者に向けて展開される。
米国特許第5326101号明細書 実開平6−14795号公報 特表2000−503142号公報
Patent Document 3 discloses a criminal restraint device that attaches a string such as a string or rubber, fires a net that is stored, and then winds the string with an installed winding device. In Patent Document 3, characterized in that it is housed in the capture net-cast net transmitter when capturing network equipped with expansion weights are folded (same as constrained network and the restraining net ejecting part of the present invention), cast net vessel has a fuel gas cartridge which can ignite or electric opened the mouth electromagnetic, deployment weight is accelerated by gas pressure when actuating the cast net unit, firing folded captured network be able to. The trapping net is equipped with a rubber strap between the weights or along the edge of the net, and the rubber strap is stretched when the trapping net is fired and contracts again as the firing force declines. In addition to the rubber string , the pulling string is fixed to the catching net, and the pulling string spreads with the net when the catching net is fired. In addition, this pull string extends from a battery-driven small motor type winder, and after the catch net is fired, the pull string is wound up after a short delay time, so that the intruder on the catch net is surrounded. The net can be gathered densely. Criminal restraint devices are typically located in front of doors in critical rooms that are specifically monitored with fixed identification techniques, or on criminals intrusion or escape routes that are expected in the entrance area to large vaults. It is provided stationary. Further, the criminal restraint device is portable, and can be relocated on a room where the criminal is located or on the escape door of the building, for example, when an alarm device is activated. The operating means of the throwing device is an automatic launching mechanism with a sensor, and when the intruder crosses the sensor, the capturing net is deployed toward the intruder.
US Pat. No. 5,326,101 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-14795 Special Table 2000-503142

特許文献1による携行型拘束網展開装置では、錘と網の両方が高圧ガスにより押し出され、噴出の初期段階では、網がほとんど展開せず、携行型拘束網展開装置から距離を隔ててから網が徐々に展開するため、遠距離には対応できるが、近距離では錘が捕獲対象者に直撃し、安全に使用できない。また、この携行型拘束網展開装置は、金属容器(ボンベ)にガスが充填されているため、この携行型拘束網展開装置内には既に網と錘を押し出すためのエネルギが存在しており、不慮の場合、破裂等の危険が潜んでいる。また、高圧ガスでは、ガス流路が長くなり、それによる作動のタイムラグやリークが懸念される。また、捕獲対象者に網が被った時、網と錘による絡まり効果のみに依存しているため、拘束力において問題があった。つまり、絡まりがあいまいな場合、容易に抜けられるがあった。 In the portable restraint net deployment device according to Patent Document 1, both the weight and the net are pushed out by the high-pressure gas, and at the initial stage of ejection, the net hardly develops, and after the distance from the portable restraint net deployment device, the net Since it gradually develops, it can cope with a long distance, but at a short distance the weight hits the person to be captured and cannot be used safely. In addition, since this portable restraint net deployment device is filled with gas in a metal container (cylinder), there is already energy to push out the net and weight in this portable restraint mesh deployment device, If unintentional, there is a danger of explosion. Further, in the case of high-pressure gas, the gas flow path becomes long, and there is a concern about the operation time lag and leakage. In addition, when the capture subject is covered with a net, there is a problem in binding force because it depends only on the entanglement effect of the net and weight. That is, when the entanglement is ambiguous, there is a possibility that it can be easily removed .

また、特許文献2による拘束網展開装置では、建屋天井部に設置した周囲に策状体を挿通する網と、網を掛脱自在に支持する支持機構と、策状体を手操る絞り機構を有し、侵入者が網の直下位置に到達したときに、網を瞬時に落下させ、絞り機構により網を袋状に絞って侵入者を捕らえることができる。然るに、網を絞り込む手段が拘束網展開器と分離している為、装置が大型化し、屋内あるいは特定の空間だけに適用する捕獲装置である。 Moreover, in the restraint net | network expansion | deployment apparatus by patent document 2, the net | network through which a measure-like body is inserted in the circumference | surroundings installed in the building ceiling part, the support mechanism which supports a net | network detachably, and the aperture mechanism which manipulates a measure-like body are provided. When the intruder reaches a position directly below the net, the net can be instantaneously dropped and the net can be squeezed into a bag shape by the throttling mechanism to catch the intruder. However, since the means for narrowing down the net is separated from the restraint net expander, the apparatus becomes large and is a capture device that is applied indoors or only to a specific space.

また、特許文献3による拘束網展開装置では、紐もしくはゴムのような紐を取り付け、収納された網を発射後、設置した巻取り装置にて紐を巻き取る犯人拘束装置が開示されている。特許文献3では、展開用錘を装備した捕捉網が折り畳まれた状態で捕捉網・投網器に収納されていることを特徴としており、投網器が電磁式に口を開けられるかあるいは電気式に点火できる燃料ガス・カートリッジを有し、投網器を作動させた場合にガス圧により展開用錘が加速され、折り畳まれた捕捉網を発射することができる。捕捉網は、錘の間もしくは網の縁に沿ってゴム紐を装備しており、このゴム紐は捕捉網が発射された際に伸ばされ、発射力の衰退によって再び縮む。ゴム紐に加えて、捕捉網に引っ張り紐を固定していることを特徴としており、この引っ張り紐は捕捉網が発射された際に網とともに広がる。また、この引っ張り紐はバッテリ駆動式小型モータタイプの巻取り機から伸びており、捕捉網の発射後、短い遅れ時間後に引っ張り紐が巻き取られることにより、捕捉網にかかった侵入者の周りに網を密に集めることができる。犯人拘束装置は、代表的には特に固定識別技術で監視されている重要な部屋においてドアの手前の上あるいは大形金庫室への入口範囲において予測される犯人の侵入経路あるいは逃走経路の上に定置して設けられている。また、犯人拘束装置は携帯可能であり、例えば警報装置が作動した場合に対して、犯人の居る部屋あるいは建屋の逃走ドアの上に設置することができる。この投網器の作動手段はセンサをともなった自動発射機構であり、侵入者がセンサを横切ったときに、捕捉網は侵入者に向けて展開される。然るに、特許文献2と同様、網を絞り込む手段が犯人拘束装置と分離している為、装置が大型化し、屋内あるいは特定の空間だけに適用する捕獲装置である。また、捕獲装置を構成する部品の具体的な記述がなく、網、紐の強度については開示されていない。 Moreover, in the restraint net | network expansion | deployment apparatus by patent document 3, the criminal restraint apparatus which attaches a string like rubber | gum or rubber | gum, winds the net | network accommodated, and winds a string with the installed winding device is disclosed. Patent Document 3 is characterized in that a trapping net equipped with a deployment weight is folded and housed in a trapping net / netting device, and the netting device can be opened electromagnetically or electrically. It has a fuel gas cartridge that can be ignited, and when the throwing device is operated, the deployment weight is accelerated by the gas pressure, and the folded trapping net can be launched. The trapping net is equipped with a rubber strap between the weights or along the edge of the net, and the rubber strap is stretched when the trapping net is fired and contracts again as the firing force declines. In addition to the rubber string , the pulling string is fixed to the catching net, and the pulling string spreads with the net when the catching net is fired. In addition, this pull string extends from a battery-driven small motor type winder, and after the catch net is fired, the pull string is wound up after a short delay time, so that the intruder on the catch net is surrounded. The net can be gathered densely. Criminal restraint devices are typically located in front of doors in critical rooms that are specifically monitored with fixed identification techniques, or on criminals intrusion or escape routes that are expected in the entrance area to large vaults. It is provided stationary. The criminal restraint device is portable, and can be installed on the escape door of the room or building where the criminal is located, for example, when an alarm device is activated. The operating means of the throwing device is an automatic launching mechanism with a sensor, and when the intruder crosses the sensor, the capturing net is deployed toward the intruder. However, as in Patent Document 2, since the means for narrowing the net is separated from the criminal restraint device, the device becomes larger and is a capture device that is applied indoors or only to a specific space. In addition, there is no specific description of the parts constituting the capture device, and the strength of the net and string is not disclosed.

本発明は、斯かる従来の問題点を解決するために為されたもので、その目的は、拘束網または拘束網に紐部材を介して取り付けた錘に引っ張り紐を取り付け、且つ引っ張り紐を拘束網噴出部に固定することにより、拘束網を発射後に装置を引っ張ることで、錘を動かし網が絡まる効果を上げ、且つ紐により網が不審者に集中し袋状にすることができる紐付き拘束網展開装置を提供することにある。
また、本発明の別の目的は、引っ張り紐を、細くて強い超高強力繊維とすることで、不審者が紐を引っ張り返す事を困難にし、安全に不審者を捕獲することができる紐付き拘束網展開装置を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and its purpose is to attach a tension string to a restraint net or a weight attached to the restraint net via a string member , and to restrain the tension string. by fixing the net ejecting portion, by pulling the device after firing a constraint network, increasing the effect of network moving the weight tangling and tied restraint networks network can be concentrated bag shape suspicious person by straps It is to provide a deployment device.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to make the pull string a thin and strong ultra-high strength fiber, making it difficult for the suspicious person to pull back the string and securing the suspicious person safely. The object is to provide a network expansion device.

請求項1に係る発明は、複数の錘を取り付けた拘束網を収容し、ガス圧力で前記拘束網を噴出する拘束網噴出部と、前記拘束網噴出部を起動する操作部と、前記拘束網噴出部と前記操作部とを着脱自在に連結するアダプターと、前記拘束網と前記拘束網噴出部とを連結する引っ張り紐とを備え、前記拘束網は、角が直角な菱形形状を為し、前記引っ張り紐の一端は、少なくとも前記拘束網の頂点角部で交わる2つの斜辺にそれぞれ取り付けられることを特徴とする。
請求項2に係る発明は、複数の錘を取り付けた拘束網を収容し、ガス圧力で前記拘束網を噴出する拘束網噴出部と、前記拘束網噴出部を起動する操作部と、前記拘束網噴出部と前記操作部とを着脱自在に連結するアダプターと、前記拘束網前記拘束網噴出部とを連結する引っ張り紐とを備え、前記拘束網は、角が直角な菱形形状を為し、前記引っ張り紐は、前記拘束網の頂点角部で交わる2つの斜辺間に取り付けられるリング状の紐で構成されていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 1 accommodates a restraint net having a plurality of weights attached thereto, and restrains the net to be ejected by gas pressure, an operation part for activating the restraint net ejecting part, and the restraint net An adapter that detachably connects the ejection part and the operation part, and a tension string that connects the restraint net and the restraint net ejection part , the restraint net has a rhombus shape with a right angle, One end of the pull string is attached to at least two oblique sides that intersect at the apex corner of the restraint net .
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a restraint net ejecting portion that accommodates a restraint net having a plurality of weights attached thereto, and ejects the restraint net with a gas pressure, an operation unit that activates the restraint net ejecting portion, and the restraint net An adapter that detachably connects the ejection part and the operation part, and a tension string that connects the restraint net and the restraint net ejection part , the restraint net has a rhombus shape with a right angle, The pulling string is composed of a ring-shaped string attached between two oblique sides that intersect at the apex corner of the restraint net .

請求項3に係る発明は、複数の錘を取り付けた拘束網を収容し、ガス圧力で前記拘束網を噴出する拘束網噴出部と、前記拘束網噴出部を起動する操作部と、前記拘束網噴出部と前記操作部とを着脱自在に連結するアダプターと、前記拘束網に取り付けた錘と前記拘束網噴出部とを連結する引っ張り紐とを備え、前記拘束網は、角が直角な菱形形状を為し、前記錘は、前記拘束網の各角部と、各角部で交わる2つの斜辺の中間点とにそれぞれ紐部材を介して取り付けられ、前記引っ張り紐の一端は、少なくとも前記2つの斜辺の中間点にそれぞれ紐部材を介して取り付けられる前記錘に取り付けられることを特徴とする。
請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1又は請求項3記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記2つの斜辺に対する前記引っ張り紐の取付位置と前記頂点角部との距離と、前記引っ張り紐の取付位置間の距離との比率が0.4〜1.2にあることを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a restraint net ejecting portion that houses a restraint net having a plurality of weights attached thereto, and ejects the restraint net with a gas pressure, an operation unit that activates the restraint net ejecting portion, and the restraint net An adapter that detachably connects the ejection part and the operation part, a weight attached to the restraint net, and a tension string that connects the restraint net ejection part, the restraint net having a rhombus shape with a right angle The weight is attached to each corner of the restraining net and a middle point between two oblique sides intersecting at each corner via a string member, and one end of the tension string is at least the two It attaches to the said weight attached to the intermediate point of an oblique side via a string member, respectively .
The invention according to claim 4 is the restraint net deployment device with a string according to claim 1 or 3 , wherein the distance between the attachment position of the tension string and the apex corner with respect to the two oblique sides, and the attachment of the tension string The ratio with the distance between positions is 0.4 to 1.2 .

請求項5に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記引っ張り紐の他端は、それぞれ前記拘束網噴出部に取り付けられることを特徴とする。
請求項6に係る発明は、請求項乃至請求項の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記引っ張り紐の他端は、1本の紐に結合されて前記拘束網噴出部に取り付けられることを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the restraint net deployment device with a string according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the other end of the pulling string is attached to the restraint net ejection portion .
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the restraint net deployment device with a string according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the other end of the tension string is coupled to a single string and attached to the restraint net ejecting portion. It is characterized by being able to.

請求項7に係る発明は、請求項乃至請求項の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記引っ張り紐の他端は、前記拘束網噴出部内に固定されることを特徴とする。
請求項8に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項7の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記拘束網は、196N以上の強度を有する繊維を使用することを特徴とする。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the restraint net deployment device with a string according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the other end of the pulling cord is fixed in the restraint net ejecting portion .
The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that, in the restraint net deployment device with a string according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the restraint net uses fibers having a strength of 196 N or more .

請求項9に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項8の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記引っ張り紐は、196N以上の強度を有する繊維を使用することを特徴とする。
請求項10に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記引っ張り紐は、線径がφ0.7mm〜φ5.0mmの繊維を使用することを特徴とする
The invention according to claim 9 is the restraint net deployment device with a string according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the tensile string uses a fiber having a strength of 196 N or more .
The invention according to claim 10 is the restraint net deployment device with a string according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the tension string uses a fiber having a wire diameter of φ0.7 mm to φ5.0 mm. to.

請求項11に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項10の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、前記拘束網噴出部は、前記拘束網と、前記拘束網の周縁上に所定間隔をもって配設される複数個の錘と、前記錘を所定角度をもって噴出する複数の噴出口を形成するとともに前記錘を収容する錘収容部と、前記拘束網を収容する拘束網収容部と、燃焼性物質の燃焼によってガス圧を発生させる火工式点火器を有し、前記錘と前記拘束網とを前記火工式点火器のガス圧力で噴出する噴出手段とを備えることを特徴とする
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the tied net deployment device according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, the restraint net ejecting portion is arranged at a predetermined interval on the perimeter of the restraint net and the restraint net. A plurality of weights provided; a plurality of jets for ejecting the weights at a predetermined angle; and a weight housing part for housing the weight; a restraint net housing part for housing the restraint net; and a combustible substance It has a pyrotechnic igniter that generates a gas pressure by combustion, and has an ejection means for ejecting the weight and the restraint net with the gas pressure of the pyrotechnic igniter .

本発明によれば、引っ張り紐を操作することで、装置から発射された拘束網を、任意で絞り込むことができ、拘束網展開装置の拘束力が向上する。
また、引っ張り紐の線径が細いことにより、捕獲対象に引っ張り返される可能性が低く、非力な操作者でも安全に、捕獲対象者を捕獲することができる。
According to the present invention, by operating the pull string, the restraint net launched from the device can be arbitrarily narrowed down, and the restraint force of the restraint net deploying device is improved.
Moreover, since the wire diameter of the pull string is thin, the possibility of being pulled back by the capture target person is low, and even a weak operator can safely capture the capture target person.

本発明者は、拘束網展開装置および拘束方法について探索すると共に、その効果について鋭意研究を行っており、特開2005−180744号公報、特開2006−084168号公報、特開2006−118845号公報、特開2007−107863号公報を提供している。その結果、引っ張り紐を操作することで、拘束網噴出部から発射された拘束網を、任意で絞り込むことができ、拘束網展開装置の拘束力が向上することを見出し、本発明を完成させた。
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図9は、本発明の一実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網噴出部1と紐付き拘束網展開装置3を示す。
本実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網噴出部1は、第1容器10Aと第2容器10Bとをねじ結合してなる容器10と、周囲に8つの錘部11を紐部材12を介して取り付けるとともに錘部11とともに容器10内に収容される人体を拘束する拘束網13と、錘部11をガス圧で噴出させるために容器10内に収容されたガス発生器14と、紐付き拘束網噴出部から発射された拘束網13を、任意で絞り込むために、紐付き拘束網噴出部1と拘束網13の引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’の少なくとも2箇所の紐部材12に取り付けられた引っ張り紐16と、拘束網13を収容した容器10の蓋となる拘束網収容蓋17とで構成される。
The present inventors, as well as search for constraining network deployment apparatus and restraint methods, and conducted extensive studies on the effect, JP 2005-180744, JP 2006-084168 and JP Patent Application 2006-118845 provides a JP 2007-107863. As a result, it was found that by operating the pull string, the restraint net fired from the restraint net ejecting portion can be arbitrarily narrowed down, and the restraint force of the restraint net deployment device is improved, and the present invention has been completed. .
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1-9 shows the stringed restraint net | network ejection part 1 and the stringed restraint net deployment apparatus 3 which concern on one Embodiment of this invention.
The stringed restraint net ejection part 1 according to the present embodiment has a container 10 formed by screwing the first container 10A and the second container 10B, and eight weight parts 11 attached to the periphery via a string member 12 and a weight. From the restraint net 13 that restrains the human body accommodated in the container 10 together with the part 11, the gas generator 14 accommodated in the container 10 for ejecting the weight part 11 by gas pressure, and the restraint net ejection part 1 with string In order to narrow down the fired restraint net 13 as desired, the restraint net ejection part 1 with the string and the tension string 16 attached to at least two string members 12 at the tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ of the restraint net 13; It is comprised by the restraint net accommodation lid | cover 17 used as the lid | cover of the container 10 which accommodated the restraint net | network 13. As shown in FIG.

拘束網13に取り付けられる引っ張り紐16の位置は、拘束網13に対して上方へ飛翔する2箇所の引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’の紐部材12に結びつける。拘束網12と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’は、図5に示す拘束網13と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’は、拘束網13の頂点Oから伸びる1辺O−AおよびO−Bに対して取り付け幅15−15’の比率が0.4〜1.2にあることが好ましい。
容器10に取り付けられる引っ張り紐16は、第1容器10Aおよび第2容器10Bに穿孔した孔に通し、第2容器10Bの容器と引っ張り紐取り付け位置18で、材質はステンレス、線径φ1.2mm、外径φ12mmの金属リング19に結びつける。
The position of the tension string 16 attached to the restraint net 13 is tied to the string members 12 at the two tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ flying upward with respect to the restraint net 13. String attachment position 15 and 15 pull the restraint network 12 ', the cord attachment position 15 and 15 and tensile restraining net 13' shown in FIG. 5 is one side O-A and O-B extending from the apex O of the restraining net 13 On the other hand, the ratio of the mounting width 15-15 ′ is preferably 0.4 to 1.2.
The pull string 16 attached to the container 10 is passed through the hole drilled in the first container 10A and the second container 10B, and the container of the second container 10B and the pull string attachment position 18 are made of stainless steel, wire diameter φ1.2 mm, It is tied to a metal ring 19 having an outer diameter of φ12 mm.

引っ張り紐16の長さは、紐付き拘束網噴出部1の有効射程距離と錘部11の飛翔距離が関係しており、本実施形態では、4.8m〜5.2mの設定とした。このときの錘部11の飛翔距離は4.0m〜4.4mである。また、紐付き拘束網噴出部1の射程距離を3.5mの設定としているが、引っ張り紐16の長さは、拘束網13の飛翔を妨げない長さであれば問題はなく、錘部11の飛翔距離に0.8m加えた長さに設定することにより、長射程距離のものにも適用可能である。また、引っ張り紐16の材質については、超高強力繊維の紐、引っ張り強度は510Nの紐を使用した。   The length of the pull string 16 is related to the effective range distance of the restraint net ejection part 1 with the string and the flight distance of the weight part 11, and is set to 4.8 m to 5.2 m in this embodiment. The flight distance of the weight part 11 at this time is 4.0 m to 4.4 m. Moreover, although the range of the restraint net ejection part 1 with the string is set to 3.5 m, there is no problem as long as the length of the tension string 16 does not hinder the flight of the restraint net 13. By setting the flight distance to a length obtained by adding 0.8 m, it can be applied to a long range distance. As for the material of the pull string 16, a string of ultra high strength fiber and a string having a tensile strength of 510N were used.

錘部11は、拘束網13の周囲に取り付けられた紐部材12と、この紐部材12により取り付けられた錘11aと、錘カバー11bとで構成されている。
紐部材12は、ポリエステル製で線径がφ0.7mmの紐を用いており、一側が錘11aと連結するとともに他側が拘束網13と連結している。連結された錘11aと拘束網13との間の紐部材12の長さは80mmである。そして、この紐部材12は、容器10から錘部11が飛び出すとともに容器10から拘束網13を展開するときの力にも耐える材質としている。
The weight portion 11 includes a string member 12 attached around the restraint net 13, a weight 11a attached by the string member 12, and a weight cover 11b.
The string member 12 is made of polyester and has a wire diameter of φ0.7 mm. One side is connected to the weight 11 a and the other side is connected to the restraint net 13. The length of the string member 12 between the connected weight 11a and the restraint net 13 is 80 mm. The string member 12 is made of a material that can withstand the force when the weight portion 11 protrudes from the container 10 and the restraint net 13 is expanded from the container 10.

錘11aは、ステンレス製で、全長23mm、外径φ11mmの円柱である。錘11aは、そのおよそ中央部に錘カバー11bを被せた後に錘11aが抜け出さないようにするために、幅2mm、深さ0.5mmの溝と、一側先端には紐部材12を通すための穴を設けている。ここでは、材質はステンレスとしているが、耐腐食性の優れた材質であれば使用することが可能である。   The weight 11a is a stainless steel cylinder having a total length of 23 mm and an outer diameter of φ11 mm. The weight 11a has a groove with a width of 2 mm and a depth of 0.5 mm, and a string member 12 passed through one end of the weight 11a so that the weight 11a does not come out after the weight cover 11b is put on the approximate center. Holes are provided. Here, the material is stainless steel, but any material having excellent corrosion resistance can be used.

錘カバー11bは、ゴム材を使用し、ガス発生器14から発生するガスによる圧力をロスなく受け止め、かつ錘部11が人体や器物へ衝突した際の安全性を確保するために錘11aに被せられる。全長27mm、外径φ14mm、内径φ11mmの略コップ状を為しており、一側は紐部材12を通すための直径φ2mmの貫通孔を有しており、他側は前述の通り、ガス発生器14から発生するガスを受けた時に開口面端部が容器の内面に向かって広がり、密着するように内外縁に半径1mmの環状部を設けている。   The weight cover 11b is made of a rubber material, receives the pressure generated by the gas generated from the gas generator 14 without loss, and covers the weight 11a to ensure safety when the weight portion 11 collides with a human body or an object. It is done. It has a general cup shape with an overall length of 27 mm, an outer diameter of φ14 mm, and an inner diameter of φ11 mm. One side has a through-hole with a diameter of φ2 mm for passing the string member 12, and the other side is a gas generator as described above. An annular portion having a radius of 1 mm is provided on the inner and outer edges so that the end of the opening surface spreads toward the inner surface of the container when the gas generated from 14 is received.

錘11aと錘カバー11bとの組立は、紐部材12の一端を錘11aの先端側の穴に通し、紐部材12が穴で折り返すようにした後、紐部材12を錘カバー11bの貫通孔を通し、錘カバー11b内面の凸部と錘の溝が嵌合するまで挿入することによって行われる。そして、紐部材12は、拘束網13に結びつけられる。   The weight 11a and the weight cover 11b are assembled by passing one end of the string member 12 through a hole on the distal end side of the weight 11a so that the string member 12 is folded back by the hole, and then the string member 12 is inserted into the through hole of the weight cover 11b. This is done by inserting until the convex part of the inner surface of the weight cover 11b and the groove of the weight are fitted. The string member 12 is tied to the restraint net 13.

拘束網13は、強化ポリエステル等の超高強力繊維で製網されており、3m×3mまたは4m×4mの正方形、または4m×3mの長方形などで構成されている。また、目幅は全展開面積の約半分を中心部付近から20cm角で形成し、残り半分を10cm角で形成してもよい。また、目幅については全展開面積で中心部から、内側網目と外側網目とを均等に形成することでも良い。 The restraint net 13 is made of ultra-high strength fibers such as reinforced polyester, and is composed of a 3 m × 3 m or 4 m × 4 m square, a 4 m × 3 m rectangle, or the like. In addition, about half of the total developed area may be formed as a 20 cm square from the vicinity of the center, and the other half may be formed as a 10 cm square. Further, with respect to the mesh width, the inner mesh and the outer mesh may be formed uniformly from the central portion in the entire development area.

ガス発生器14は、イニシエータと、このイニシエータの外周に設けたねじ部にねじ部を螺合により固定するためのホルダと、イニシエータからの燃焼生成ガスを一時保持する破裂板と、この破裂板を固定および所定面積で破断させるためのスペーサと、イニシエータからの燃焼生成ガスを冷却濾過する成型フィルタと、この成型フィルタを収容してホルダの一側に設けたねじ部にねじ部を介して螺合するフィルタカップとで構成されている。
筒部20には、ガス発生器14が取り付けられ、プラグ21を筒部20の外側に挿入してカップ22によって固定されている。プラグ21は、底付きのカップで構成され、開口端に形成された外方に張り出すフランジ23と、開口端の外周に形成された外方に膨出す
る回り止め用の突起部24と、胴部の外周に胴部の軸線に対して直交する位置と両者の中間位置に形成された外方に膨出する3つのガイド用の突起部25a,25b,25cと、底部に設けた導通用の2つのピン26と、各ピン26に接続する導線27と、導線27の先端に取り付けたコネクタ28とを有する。コネクタ28は、ガス発生器14に連絡するコネクタ29と接続される。
The gas generator 14 includes an initiator, a holder for fixing the screw portion to a screw portion provided on the outer periphery of the initiator by screwing, a rupturable plate for temporarily holding combustion generated gas from the initiator, and the rupturable plate. A spacer for fixing and breaking at a predetermined area, a molded filter that cools and filters the combustion generated gas from the initiator, and a screw part that accommodates the molded filter and is provided on one side of the holder via a screw part And a filter cup.
A gas generator 14 is attached to the cylindrical portion 20, and a plug 21 is inserted outside the cylindrical portion 20 and fixed by a cup 22. The plug 21 is composed of a cup with a bottom, a flange 23 projecting outward formed at the opening end, a protrusion 24 for rotation prevention that bulges outward formed at the outer periphery of the opening end, Three guide projections 25a, 25b, 25c formed on the outer periphery of the body portion at a position perpendicular to the axis of the body portion and at an intermediate position between the two, and for conduction provided on the bottom portion Each of the pins 26, a conductive wire 27 connected to each pin 26, and a connector 28 attached to the tip of the conductive wire 27. The connector 28 is connected to a connector 29 that communicates with the gas generator 14.

操作部2は、図7〜図9に示すように、アダプター2Aと、起動用押しボタン41と、起動用押しボタン41を誤って押されないように、ガードカバー42で被い、さらにガードカバー42の上に封印シールを貼り付けて、使用時以外は押せない構造としている。また、起動用押しボタン41は1.5mの高さ、あらゆる方向から落下させても耐え得る構造のロッカスイッチを使用している。   As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the operation unit 2 is covered with a guard cover 42 so that the adapter 2A, the activation push button 41, and the activation push button 41 are not accidentally pushed. A sealing sticker is attached to the structure so that it cannot be pressed except during use. The activation push button 41 uses a rocker switch having a height of 1.5 m and a structure capable of withstanding even when dropped from any direction.

紐付き拘束網噴出部1と操作部2の組付について説明する。
紐付き拘束網噴出部1のプラグ21を、その外周に設けた3つの突起部25a,25b,25cをアダプター2Aの第一連結部43の溝部44a,44b,44cに沿って挿入し、プラグ21を第一連結部43内に挿入する。プラグ21を所定の長さ挿入すると、プラグ21の先端部が仕切部材に当接し、弾性部材を圧縮し、移動が阻止されたところで、プラグ21を回転し、突起部25a,25b,25cを横溝部45に沿ってアダプター2Aの軸長方向と直交する方向に移動する。プラグ21が所定量回転されると、係止溝部46の壁面に当接し、移動が阻止される。その時点で、プラグ21をフリーにすると、圧縮されていた弾性部材が復元力で仕切部材を介してプラグ21を第一連結部43の挿入口方向へ押し戻し、それに伴って突起部25a,25b,25cが係止溝部46内に押し込まれる。また、紐付き拘束網噴出部1のプラグ21に設けた2つのピン26が仕切部材に設けた2つの電極48と接触した状態で保持される。
以上により本実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網展開装置3を得ることができる。
(実験)
次に本実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網展開装置3を実験例により説明する。
The assembly | attachment of the restricted net | network ejection part 1 with a string and the operation part 2 is demonstrated.
The plug 21 of the corded restraint net ejection part 1 is inserted into the projections 25a, 25b, 25c provided on the outer periphery thereof along the grooves 44a, 44b, 44c of the first connection part 43 of the adapter 2A, and the plug 21 is inserted. Insert into the first connecting portion 43. When the plug 21 is inserted for a predetermined length, the tip of the plug 21 abuts against the partition member, compresses the elastic member, and when the movement is prevented, the plug 21 is rotated and the projections 25a, 25b, 25c It moves along the part 45 in a direction orthogonal to the axial length direction of the adapter 2A. When the plug 21 is rotated by a predetermined amount, the plug 21 comes into contact with the wall surface of the locking groove 46 and is prevented from moving. At that time, when the plug 21 is made free, the compressed elastic member pushes the plug 21 back in the direction of the insertion port of the first connecting portion 43 through the partition member with a restoring force, and accordingly, the protruding portions 25a, 25b, 25 c is pushed into the locking groove 46. Further, the two pins 26 provided on the plug 21 of the stringed restraint net ejection part 1 are held in contact with the two electrodes 48 provided on the partition member.
As described above, the tied net deployment device 3 according to the present embodiment can be obtained.
(Experiment)
Next, the tied net deployment device 3 according to the present embodiment will be described using experimental examples.

(実験例1)
本実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網展開装置3を用い、引っ張り紐16を拘束網13に取り付ける有効な位置と、引っ張り紐16の本数を確認した。表1の通り、拘束網と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’と引っ張り紐16の本数を変えた紐付き拘束網展開装置3を作製する。図10に示す通り、紐付き拘束網展開装置3を発射する位置から、3m〜4mのところに身長175cmの捕獲対象者をおき、紐付き拘束網展開装置3から拘束網13を発射し、拘束網13を捕獲対象に被せ引っ張り紐16を引っ張り、状況を確認した。
(Experimental example 1)
Using the stringed restraint net deployment device 3 according to the present embodiment, the effective position for attaching the tension string 16 to the restraint net 13 and the number of the tension strings 16 were confirmed. As shown in Table 1, the restraint net and tension string attaching positions 15 and 15 ′ and the number of the tension strings 16 are changed, and the restraint net deployment device 3 with strings is produced. As shown in FIG. 10, a person to be captured having a height of 175 cm is placed at a position 3 m to 4 m from the position at which the tied-restraining net deployment device 3 is fired. Was pulled over the object to be captured, and the tension string 16 was pulled to confirm the situation.

この結果、比較例における引っ張り紐16の本数1本は、拘束網13を引っ張ることで、引っ張り紐16がついていないものより拘束効果は向上するが、バランスが悪く、拘束網13を確実に引っ張ることはできなかった。また、上下左右の引っ張り紐16の本数4
については、紐のついた左右の錘が、捕獲対象者の背後に回り込まないため、引っ張り紐16の効果がなく、上述した引っ張り紐16の本数1本と同等の効果しか得られなかった

拘束効果が著しく上がることが確認されたのは拘束網13と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’が辺のパターンA(引っ張り紐16の本数2本)、パターンB(引っ張り紐16の本数4本)、パターンC(引っ張り紐16の本数8本)であり、いずれの仕様についても、引っ張り紐16を引っ張ることで、捕獲対象者足元付近の拘束網13を絞り込み、拘束網13を袋状にすることができた。従って、拘束網13を袋状にするには、拘束網と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’は、拘束網13の辺で、引っ張り紐16の本数は、2本、4本、8本が効果的であるが、加工上のコストを考慮した場合、拘束網13の中心から左右に、左右それぞれ1本ずつとなる計2本が好ましい。
As a result, the number of the tension strings 16 in the comparative example is better than the one without the tension string 16 by pulling the restraining net 13, but the balance is poor and the tension net 13 is surely pulled. I couldn't. In addition, the number of the upper, lower, left and right tension strings 16 is 4
As for, the left and right weights with the strings do not go behind the person to be captured, so there is no effect of the tension strings 16 and only the same effect as the number of the tension strings 16 described above is obtained.
It has been confirmed that the restraining effect is remarkably improved. The restraint net 13 and the tension string attaching positions 15 and 15 'are side patterns A (two tension strings 16) and pattern B (four tension strings 16). , Pattern C (the number of the tension strings 16 is 8). For any of the specifications, by pulling the tension string 16, the restraint net 13 near the foot of the person to be captured is narrowed, and the restraint net 13 is formed into a bag shape. I was able to. Therefore, in order to make the restraint net 13 into a bag shape, the restraint net and the tension string attaching positions 15 and 15 'are the sides of the restraint net 13, and the number of the tension strings 16 is 2, 4, or 8. As a matter of course, in consideration of the processing cost, a total of two, one on each of the left and right sides from the center of the restraint net 13, is preferable.

(実験例2)
本実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網展開装置3を用い、引っ張り紐16を取り付ける拘束網13と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’について、拘束効果が有効に発揮できる取り付け範囲を確認した。拘束網13と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’を変えた紐付き拘束網展開装置3を作製する。図10に示す通り、紐付き拘束網展開装置3を発射する位置から、3m〜4mのところに身長175cmの捕獲対象者をおき、紐付き拘束網展開装置3から拘束網13を発射し、拘束網13を捕獲対象者に被せ引っ張り紐16を引っ張り、状況を確認した。この結果を表2に示す。
(Experimental example 2)
Using the stringed restraint net deployment device 3 according to the present embodiment, the attachment range in which the restraint effect can be effectively exhibited was confirmed for the restraint net 13 for attaching the tension string 16 and the tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′. The restraint net deploying device 3 with the string in which the restraint net 13 and the tension string attaching positions 15 and 15 ′ are changed is produced. As shown in FIG. 10, a person to be captured having a height of 175 cm is placed at a position 3 m to 4 m from the position at which the tied-restraining net deployment device 3 is fired. The person to be captured was put on and the tension string 16 was pulled to confirm the situation. The results are shown in Table 2.

拘束網13の上方へ飛翔する2辺のそれぞれ1本での中心位置(錘部固定位置)に引っ張り紐16を取り付けた場合には、その間隔は2.1mである。引っ張り紐16の取り付け間隔を1.1mとしたものについては、引っ張り紐16が捕獲対象者の上半身を引っ張る位置で網がかかる。この場合、引っ張り紐16を引っ張っても拘束網13を袋状にすることができなかった。また、取り付け間隔を0.6mとしたものは、2本の引っ張り紐16が重なってしまい効果が得られなかった。取り付け位置1.6m〜3.6mについては、引っ張り紐16を引っ張ることで、捕獲対象者足元付近の拘束網13を絞り込み、拘束網13を袋状にすることができた。従って、2本の引っ張り紐16と、拘束網13との引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’は、拘束網13の中心を挟んで、1.6m〜3.6mの範囲が効果的であることがわかった。
例えば、図5において、拘束網13の頂点をOとし、そこから伸びるそれぞれの1辺の終点をA、Bとする。前記の2本の引っ張り紐16と、拘束網13との引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’が、拘束網13の中心を挟んで1.6m〜3.6mの範囲を、拘束網13の頂点Oから伸びる1辺O−AおよびO−Bに対する2本の引っ張り紐16と拘束網13との引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’の幅15−15’の比率を求めると3m×3mの正方形の場合、1.6m/3m=0.5、3.6m/3m=1.24m×4mの正方形の場合、1.6m/4m=0.4、3.6m/4m=0.9となり、拘束網13と引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’の位置は、拘束網13の頂点Oから伸びる1辺O−AおよびO−Bに対して15−15’の幅の比率0.4〜1.2の範囲に取り付けることが効果的であることが確認できた。
When the tension string 16 is attached to the center position (the weight portion fixing position) of each of the two sides that fly above the restraint net 13, the distance is 2.1 m. In the case where the attachment distance of the pull string 16 is 1.1 m, a net is applied at a position where the pull string 16 pulls the upper body of the person to be captured. In this case, the restraint net 13 could not be formed into a bag shape even when the tension string 16 was pulled. Further, when the attachment interval was 0.6 m, the two tension strings 16 overlapped, and the effect was not obtained. With respect to the attachment positions 1.6 m to 3.6 m, by pulling the pull string 16, the restraint net 13 near the capture subject's feet could be narrowed down, and the restraint net 13 could be formed into a bag shape. Therefore, the tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ between the two tension strings 16 and the restraint net 13 may be effectively in a range of 1.6 m to 3.6 m across the center of the restraint net 13. all right.
For example, in FIG. 5, it is assumed that the vertex of the restraint net 13 is O, and the end points of one side extending from the vertex are A and B, respectively. The tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ between the two tension strings 16 and the restraint net 13 have a range of 1.6 m to 3.6 m across the center of the restraint net 13, and the apex O of the restraint net 13. When the ratio of the width 15-15 ′ of the tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ between the two tension strings 16 and the restraint net 13 with respect to one side OA and OB extending from the side is determined as 3 m × 3 m square In case of 1.6m / 3m = 0.5 , 3.6m / 3m = 1.2 and 4m × 4m square, 1.6m / 4m = 0.4, 3.6m / 4m = 0.9 The positions of the restraint net 13 and the tension string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ are such that the ratio of the width 15-15 ′ to one side OA and OB extending from the vertex O of the restraint net 13 is 0.4 to 1. It was confirmed that it was effective to install in the range of.

実験例1および実験例2の結果を反映した例を図5に示す。他に同じ効果を得る方法として、図11のように装置に固定する引っ張り紐16を1本として、途中から2本に枝分かれする方式、図12のように2箇所の取り付け位置に引っ張り紐16を固定せず、網目等に通して1本の引っ張り紐16で構成する方式、図13のように、装置に固定する引っ張り紐16を1本として、2箇所の取り付け位置に引っ張り紐16を固定せずに輪状の引っ張り紐16で構成する方式も可能である。 An example reflecting the results of Experimental Example 1 and Experimental Example 2 is shown in FIG. As another method for obtaining the same effect, as shown in FIG. 11, the tension string 16 to be fixed to the apparatus is one, and the system is branched into two from the middle. The tension string 16 is attached at two attachment positions as shown in FIG. It is not fixed, and it is made up of a single tension string 16 through a mesh or the like. As shown in FIG. 13, the tension string 16 fixed to the apparatus is one, and the tension string 16 is fixed at two attachment positions. It is also possible to use a ring-shaped pulling string 16 instead.

(実験例3)
本実施形態に係る紐付き拘束網展開装置3を用い、引っ張り紐16を装置操作者が引っ
張る際に拘束効果を発揮する引っ張り紐16の線径を確認した。
方法は、図14に示す。異なる線径の引っ張り紐16を選定し、紐付き拘束網展開装置3に取り付け引っ張ることのできる力と、人間が素手または手袋着用時に引っ張り紐16を直接引っ張ることのできる力をデジタルプッシュプルゲージで測定した。試験者は、日本人の成人男性の平均(身長171.5cm、体重68kg)である試験者を採用した。結果を表3に示す。
(Experimental example 3)
Using the stringed restraint net deployment device 3 according to this embodiment, the wire diameter of the tension cord 16 that exerts a restraining effect when the device operator pulls the tension cord 16 was confirmed.
The method is shown in FIG. Select a pull string 16 with different wire diameters, and measure with a digital push-pull gauge the force that can be attached and pulled to the restraint net deployment device 3 with a string and that the person can pull the pull string 16 directly when wearing bare hands or gloves. did. The tester employed was a tester who is the average of Japanese adult males (height 171.5 cm, weight 68 kg). The results are shown in Table 3.

表3に示す通り、紐付き拘束網展開装置3で引っ張り紐16を引っ張った力は、素手で343N、手袋着用で363Nであるのに対して、引っ張り紐16を直接、人間が引っ張った力は、引っ張り紐16の線径が細くなるほど小さくなっていく。これは、人間が引っ張り紐16を引っ張る際に、細い紐が手に食い込み、痛みから力をいれにくいためである。従って、捕獲対象者に引っ張り返される可能性を低くするには、紐付き拘束網展開装置3で引っ張る力より、人間が素手または手袋着用で引っ張る力を小さくする必要があり、引っ張り紐16の線径は、φ0.7mm〜φ5.0mmが適当であり、より引っ張り返される可能性を低くするため、紐付き拘束網展開装置3で引っ張り紐16で引っ張った力に対して1/2にするには、φ0.7mm〜φ2.1mmの引っ張り紐16の線径が好ましい。   As shown in Table 3, the force of pulling the tension string 16 with the corded restraint net deployment device 3 is 343N with bare hands and 363N with gloves, whereas the force with which the person directly pulled the tension string 16 is It becomes smaller as the wire diameter of the drawstring 16 becomes thinner. This is because when a person pulls the pull string 16, the thin string bites into the hand and it is difficult to apply force from pain. Therefore, in order to reduce the possibility of being pulled back by the person to be captured, it is necessary to make the force that the person pulls with bare hands or gloves wear smaller than the pulling force with the stringed restraint net deployment device 3, and the wire diameter of the pulling string 16 Is suitable for φ0.7 mm to φ5.0 mm, and in order to reduce the possibility of being pulled back again, in order to halve the force pulled by the tension string 16 in the restraint net deployment device 3 with string, The wire diameter of the pull string 16 of φ0.7 mm to φ2.1 mm is preferable.

(実験例4)
実験例1〜実験例3の結果をふまえ、引っ張り紐16は超高強力繊維(超高強力ポリエチレン、φ1.4mm)を使用し、拘束網13との引っ張り紐取り付け位置15および15’は、拘束網13の中心を挟んで、2.1mの位置とし、紐付き拘束網噴出部1に取り付け、紐付き拘束網展開装置3を作製した。また、比較例として、紐なしの拘束網展開装置を作製した。
前記で作製した紐付き拘束網展開装置3と紐なし拘束網展開装置から拘束網13を発射し、捕獲対象者に被せ、捕獲対象者が拘束網13から脱出するまでの時間を確認した。結果を表4に示す。
(Experimental example 4)
Based on the results of Experimental Examples 1 to 3, the pull string 16 uses ultra high strength fibers (ultra high strength polyethylene, φ1.4 mm), and the pull string attachment positions 15 and 15 ′ with the restraint net 13 are restrained. With the center of the net 13 being sandwiched, the position was set to 2.1 m, and attached to the stringed restraint net ejection part 1 to produce the stringed restraint net unfolding device 3. In addition, as a comparative example, a restraint net deployment device without a string was produced.
The restraint net 13 was fired from the corded restraint net deployment device 3 and the cordless restraint net deployment device produced above, and was placed on the capture target, and the time until the capture target escaped from the restraint net 13 was confirmed. The results are shown in Table 4.

紐なし拘束網展開装置の拘束時間については、捕獲対象者における差異はあるものの、時間をかければ脱出することが可能である。これに対し、紐付き拘束網展開装置3については、装置操作者が引っ張り紐16を引っ張り続けることで、常に捕獲対象者を拘束することができるため、脱出することができない結果となった。また、捕獲対象者が引っ張り紐16を引っ張ろうと試みた場合、引っ張り紐16が細くて引っ張ることが困難であり、操作者は常に安全に捕獲対象者を拘束することができた。 About the restraint time of the cordless restraint net deployment device, although there is a difference in the capture target person, it is possible to escape if time is taken. On the other hand, with respect to the restraint net deployment device 3 with the string, since the device operator can always restrain the person to be captured by continuously pulling the pull string 16, it is impossible to escape. Further, when the person to be captured tries to pull the pull string 16, the pull string 16 is thin and difficult to pull, and the operator can always safely restrain the person to be captured.

本質的には防犯のため、侵入者が犯罪行為を実行し逃亡を図った際、捕獲して逃亡を遅延させること、また、犯罪行為を未然に防止するため、その犯罪行為の遅延や行為を諦めさせることに使用できる。また暴漢の鎮圧のためにも使用ができる。また、護身具としても使用が可能である。
また、市街地へ誤って飛び出した動物などの捕獲を容易にするほか、畑や田んぼ、果樹園などを荒らす駆除動物の捕獲にも効果的に使用可能である。
また、本発明は3m×3mまたは4m×4mの正方形の拘束網で実験を行ったが、同効果を得るため、3m×3mまたは4m×4mの八角形の拘束網も使用可能である。
また、本発明の実施例では、紐付き拘束網噴出部を着脱自在に連結可能なアダプターを取り付けた操作部に取り付けた紐付き拘束網展開装置で説明しているが、紐付き拘束網噴出部と操作部が一体のものでも使用可能である。
Essentially for crime prevention, when an intruder executes a criminal act and tries to escape, capture and delay the escape, and in order to prevent criminal act, Can be used to give up. It can also be used to suppress thugs. It can also be used as a protective gear.
In addition to facilitating the capture of animals that have accidentally jumped out into urban areas, it can also be used effectively to capture extermination animals that damage fields, rice fields, orchards, and the like.
In the present invention, an experiment was performed using a 3 m × 3 m or 4 m × 4 m square constraining network. To obtain the same effect, a 3 m × 3 m or 4 m × 4 m octagonal constraining network can also be used.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the restraint net ejection device with the string attached to the operation portion to which the adapter capable of detachably connecting the restraint net ejection portion with the string is attached is described. Can be used even if they are integrated.

紐付き拘束網噴出部の外観図である。It is an external view of a restricted net | network ejection part with a string. 紐付き拘束網噴出部の錘部を中心とした断面図である。It is sectional drawing centering on the weight part of the restricted net | network ejection part with a string. 紐付き拘束網噴出部の引っ張り紐取り付け部を中心とした断面図である。It is sectional drawing centering on the tension | pulling string attachment part of the restraint net | network ejection part with a string. 引っ張り紐拘束網噴出部の構成図である。It is a block diagram of a tension string restraint net | network ejection part. 拘束網と引っ張り紐取り付け位置、紐付き拘束網展開装置と引っ張り紐取り付け位置を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows a restraint net | network and a tension | tensile_strength attachment position, a restricted net | network deployment apparatus with a string, and a tension string attachment position. 紐付き拘束網噴出部の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the restricted net | network ejection part with a string. 紐付き拘束網噴出部と操作部を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows a restricted net | network ejection part with a string, and an operation part. 紐付き拘束網展開装置の外観図である。It is an external view of a tied net deployment device with a string. 紐付き拘束網展開装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the tied net | network expansion | deployment apparatus with a string. 実験例1および実験例2の実施方法を示す図面である。6 is a diagram illustrating a method for performing Experimental Example 1 and Experimental Example 2. 拘束網と引っ張り紐取り付け位置の一例を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows an example of a restraint net | network and a tension string attachment position. 拘束網と引っ張り紐取り付け位置の一例を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows an example of a restraint net | network and a tension string attachment position. 拘束網と引っ張り紐取り付け位置の一例を示す図面である。It is drawing which shows an example of a restraint net | network and a tension string attachment position. 実験例3の実施方法を示す図面である。10 is a diagram illustrating an implementation method of Experimental Example 3.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 紐付き拘束網噴出部
2 操作部
2A アダプター
3 紐付き拘束網展開装置
10 容器
10A 第1容器
10B 第2容器
11 錘部
11a 錘
11b 錘カバー
12 紐部材
13 拘束網
14 ガス発生器
15 拘束網の頂点0とAの辺における引っ張り紐取り付け位置
15’拘束網の頂点0とBの辺における引っ張り紐取り付け位置
16 引っ張り紐
17 拘束網収容蓋
18 容器と引っ張り紐取り付け位置
19 金属リング
20 筒部
21 プラグ
22 カップ
23 フランジ
24 回り止め用の突起部
25a、25b、25c 突起部
26 ピン
27 導線
28 コネクタ
29 コネクタ
41 起動用押しボタン
42 ガードカバー
43 第1連結部
44a、44b、44c 溝部
45 横溝部
46 係止溝部
48 電極
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Constrained net | network ejection part 2 Operation part 2A Adapter 3 Constrained net | network expansion | deployment apparatus 10 with container 10A 1st container 10B 2nd container 11 Weight part 11a Weight 11b Weight cover 12 String member 13 Restraint net 14 Gas generator 15 Apex of restraint net Tensile string attachment position 15 'on the sides of 0 and A' Tensile string attachment position 16 on the apex 0 and B side of the restraint net 16 Tensile string 17 Restraint net accommodation lid 18 Container and tension string attachment position 19 Metal ring 20 Tube portion 21 Plug 22 Cup 23 Flange 24 Rotation-preventing projections 25a, 25b, 25c Projection 26 Pin 27 Conductor 28 Connector 29 Connector 41 Activation push button 42 Guard cover 43 First connection 44a, 44b, 44c Groove 45 Horizontal groove 46 Locking groove 48 electrodes

Claims (11)

複数の錘を取り付けた拘束網を収容し、ガス圧力で前記拘束網を噴出する拘束網噴出部と、
前記拘束網噴出部を起動する操作部と、
前記拘束網噴出部と前記操作部とを着脱自在に連結するアダプターと、
前記拘束網と前記拘束網噴出部とを連結する引っ張り紐と
を備え
前記拘束網は、角が直角な菱形形状を為し、
前記引っ張り紐の一端は、少なくとも前記拘束網の頂点角部で交わる2つの斜辺にそれぞれ取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
A restraint net ejecting portion for accommodating a restraint net attached with a plurality of weights and ejecting the restraint net with gas pressure;
An operation unit for activating the restraint net ejection unit;
An adapter for detachably connecting the restraint net ejection part and the operation part;
A tension string connecting the restraint net and the restraint net ejection portion ;
The restraint net has a rhombus shape with right angles,
One end of the pull string is attached to at least two oblique sides intersecting at the apex corner of the constraint net, respectively .
複数の錘を取り付けた拘束網を収容し、ガス圧力で前記拘束網を噴出する拘束網噴出部と、
前記拘束網噴出部を起動する操作部と、
前記拘束網噴出部と前記操作部とを着脱自在に連結するアダプターと、
前記拘束網前記拘束網噴出部とを連結する引っ張り紐と
を備え
前記拘束網は、角が直角な菱形形状を為し、
前記引っ張り紐は、前記拘束網の頂点角部で交わる2つの斜辺間に取り付けられるリング状の紐で構成されている
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
A restraint net ejecting portion for accommodating a restraint net attached with a plurality of weights and ejecting the restraint net with gas pressure;
An operation unit for activating the restraint net ejection unit;
An adapter for detachably connecting the restraint net ejection part and the operation part;
A tension string connecting the restraint net and the restraint net ejection portion ;
The restraint net has a rhombus shape with right angles,
The stringing restraint net deployment device , wherein the pull string is composed of a ring-like string attached between two oblique sides that intersect at the apex corner of the restraint net.
複数の錘を取り付けた拘束網を収容し、ガス圧力で前記拘束網を噴出する拘束網噴出部と、
前記拘束網噴出部を起動する操作部と、
前記拘束網噴出部と前記操作部とを着脱自在に連結するアダプターと、
前記拘束網に取り付けた錘と前記拘束網噴出部とを連結する引っ張り紐と
を備え、
前記拘束網は、角が直角な菱形形状を為し、
前記錘は、前記拘束網の各角部と、各角部で交わる2つの斜辺の中間点とにそれぞれ紐部材を介して取り付けられ、
前記引っ張り紐の一端は、少なくとも前記2つの斜辺の中間点にそれぞれ紐部材を介して取り付けられる前記錘に取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
A restraint net ejecting portion for accommodating a restraint net attached with a plurality of weights and ejecting the restraint net with gas pressure;
An operation unit for activating the restraint net ejection unit;
An adapter for detachably connecting the restraint net ejection part and the operation part;
A tension string connecting the weight attached to the restraining net and the restraining net ejecting portion;
With
The restraint net has a rhombus shape with right angles,
The weight is attached to each corner of the restraint net and an intermediate point between two hypotenuses intersecting at each corner via a string member,
One end of the pulling string is attached to the weight attached via a string member to at least an intermediate point between the two oblique sides, and the restraint net developing device with the string is characterized.
請求項1又は請求項3記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記2つの斜辺に対する前記引っ張り紐の取付位置と前記頂点角部との距離と、前記引っ張り紐の取付位置間の距離との比率が0.4〜1.2にある
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In the tied net | network deployment apparatus with a string of Claim 1 or Claim 3 ,
A restraint with a string , wherein a ratio between a distance between the attachment position of the tension string and the apex corner with respect to the two oblique sides and a distance between the attachment positions of the tension string is 0.4 to 1.2. Net deployment device.
請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記引っ張り紐の他端は、それぞれ前記拘束網噴出部に取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In leash constraining network deployment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The other end of the tension string is attached to the restraint net ejection part, respectively .
請求項乃至請求項の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記引っ張り紐の他端は、1本の紐に結合されて前記拘束網噴出部に取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In leash constraining network deployment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The other end of the pulling string is coupled to one string and attached to the restraining net ejecting portion.
請求項乃至請求項の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記引っ張り紐の他端は、前記拘束網噴出部内に固定される
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In leash constraining network deployment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The other end of the tension string is fixed in the restraint net ejecting portion, and the restraint net developing device with the string is characterized.
請求項1乃至請求項7の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記拘束網は、196N以上の強度を有する繊維を使用する
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In the restraint net | network expansion | deployment apparatus with a string in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 7 ,
The said restraint net | network uses the fiber which has the intensity | strength of 196N or more , The stringed restraint net | network expansion | deployment apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1乃至請求項8の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記引っ張り紐は、196N以上の強度を有する繊維を使用する
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In the restraint net | network expansion | deployment apparatus with a string in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 8,
The pulling string uses a fiber having a strength of 196 N or more .
請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記引っ張り紐は、線径がφ0.7mm〜φ5.0mmの繊維を使用する
ことを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In the restraint net | network expansion | deployment apparatus with a string in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 9,
The pulling string uses a fiber having a wire diameter of φ0.7 mm to φ5.0 mm .
請求項1乃至請求項10の何れか記載の紐付き拘束網展開装置において、
前記拘束網噴出部は、前記拘束網と、前記拘束網の周縁上に所定間隔をもって配設される複数個の錘と、前記錘を所定角度をもって噴出する複数の噴出口を形成するとともに前記錘を収容する錘収容部と、前記拘束網を収容する拘束網収容部と、燃焼性物質の燃焼によってガス圧を発生させる火工式点火器を有し、前記錘と前記拘束網とを前記火工式点火器のガス圧力で噴出する噴出手段と
を備えることを特徴とする紐付き拘束網展開装置。
In the restricted net | network deployment apparatus with a string in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 10 ,
The restraint net ejecting portion forms the restraint net, a plurality of weights disposed at a predetermined interval on the periphery of the restraint net, and a plurality of jet outlets for ejecting the weight at a predetermined angle. A weight housing portion for housing the restraint net, a restraint net housing portion for housing the restraint net, and a pyrotechnic igniter that generates a gas pressure by combustion of a combustible substance, and the weight and the restraint net are Jetting means for jetting with the gas pressure of the industrial igniter;
A restricted net deployment device with a string, comprising:
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