JP5099456B2

JP5099456B2 - Insulation metal fittings and insulation frame

Info

Publication number: JP5099456B2
Application number: JP2009291571A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 友則渡辺
Original assignee: SAKATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
Current assignee: SAKATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
Priority date: 2009-12-23
Filing date: 2009-12-23
Publication date: 2012-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23
Also published as: JP2011132703A

Description

本発明は、断熱金具及び断熱フレームの分野に関するものである。 The present invention relates to the field of heat insulating metal fittings and heat insulating frames.

折板は、工場、倉庫などの建築物に広く普及し、近年では、折板のコストメリットを理由に、事務所、店舗などにも採用されはじめ、静寂性や温度などの室内環境が求められるようになった。 Folded plates are widely used in buildings such as factories and warehouses. In recent years, they have begun to be used in offices and stores because of the cost merit of folded plates, and indoor environments such as silence and temperature are required. It became so.

さらに、冷暖房費の抑制のため、折板の２重構造が広く普及した。折板の熱伸縮時に発生する音鳴りを軽減するため、スライド機構を持つ断熱金具が開発された（特開平９−３２８８６９）。 In addition, the double structure of folded plates has become widespread in order to reduce heating and cooling costs. In order to reduce the noise generated when a folded plate is thermally expanded and contracted, a heat insulating metal fitting having a slide mechanism has been developed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-328869).

また、音鳴りが問題とされながら、スライド断熱金具及び断熱フレームの普及に歯止めがかかっている。その理由は次の２点である。従来のスライド機構をもつ断熱金具等は、構造が複雑かつ、専用部品が多いため、高価である。さらに施工、強度に関する製品特性が従来の断熱金具等と異なるため、施工技術に高い見識が求められているからである。 In addition, while sound noise is a problem, the spread of slide heat insulating metal fittings and heat insulating frames has been stopped. The reason is the following two points. Conventional heat-insulating metal fittings having a sliding mechanism are expensive because they have a complicated structure and many dedicated parts. Furthermore, because the product characteristics related to construction and strength are different from those of conventional heat-insulating metal fittings, etc., high insight is required in construction technology.

従来開示の特開平２−２２５７４６の図３、特開２００２−１２１８６６の図３、特開２００４−２０４４５６の図３及び特開２００８−２５５６４８の断熱金具等においては、一般的な吊子の固定方法が開示されている。 In the conventional disclosure of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-225746, FIG. 3 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-121866, FIG. 3 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-204456, and the heat insulation fittings of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-255648, etc. Is disclosed.

さらに、従来開示の特開平９−３２８８６９、特開２００８−２３１８２３及び特許第３０１９９９３号特許公報の断熱金具等においては、スライド吊子の固定方法が開示されている。一般的な吊子と固定方法が異なるため施工作業が異なる。 Furthermore, in the heat insulating metal fittings and the like disclosed in JP-A-9-328869, JP-A-2008-231823, and Japanese Patent No. 3019993, which have been disclosed in the past, a method for fixing a slide suspension is disclosed. The construction work is different because the fixing method is different from that of a general suspension.

また、従来開示の特開２００４−２４４８３５及び特開２００８−１１１２４８公開特許公報の断熱金具等は、積雪時においてスライドして偏荷重を生ずるおそれがある。 Further, the heat insulating metal fittings disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-244835 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-111248 disclosed in the related art may slide and cause an unbalanced load during snow accumulation.

さらに、従来開示の特開２００８−１８４８２９号の断熱金具等は、吊子を固定するネジの緩みが生ずるおそれがある。 Furthermore, in the conventionally disclosed heat-insulating metal fittings disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-184829, there is a risk of loosening of a screw for fixing the suspension.

また、従来開示の特開平９−３２８８６９、同２００８−２３１８２３、特許第３０１９９９３号、特開２００４−２４４８３５、同２００８−１１１２４８の断熱金具等は、構造が複雑で且専用部品が多いため、開発及び製造原価が昂騰していた。 In addition, the heat-insulating metal fittings disclosed in JP-A-9-328869, 2008-231823, Japanese Patent No. 3019993, JP-A-2004-244835, and 2008-111248 disclosed in the prior art are complex and have many dedicated parts. Manufacturing costs were rising.

特開平２−２２５７４６公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-225746 特開２００２−１２１８６６公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-121866 特開２００４−２０４４５６公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-204456 特開２００８−２５５６４８公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-255648 特開平９−３２８８６９公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-328869 特開２００８−２３１８２３公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-231823 特許第３０１９９９３号特許公報Japanese Patent No. 3019993 特開２００４−２４４８３５公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-244835 特開２００８−１１１２４８公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-111248 特開２００８−１８４８２９公開特許公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-184829

本発明は、従来の断熱金具等が有していた構造が複雑且専用部品が多く高価であった点を解消すると共に、信頼性と施工性にすぐれた安価な断熱金具等を提供するものである。 The present invention solves the problem that the structure of conventional heat-insulating metal fittings has been complicated and has many dedicated parts and is expensive, and provides an inexpensive heat-insulating metal fitting having excellent reliability and workability. is there.

すなわち、詳述すると、本発明は、スライド吊子の固定方法が一般的な吊子の固定方法と同じであり、作業時間、技術管理において、費用が増加しないという施工性にすぐれた断熱金具等を提供するものである。 That is, in detail, the present invention is the same as the general method for fixing a slide suspension, and the heat-insulating metal fittings and the like excellent in workability in which the cost does not increase in work time and technical management. Is to provide.

さらに、本発明は、折板の熱伸縮が生じても、スライドするのは吊子のみであり、折板を受ける部分（樹脂上面および折板受け付き座金）がスライドしない。そのため積雪時に断熱金具等に偏荷重を生じないという信頼性にすぐれた断熱金具等を提供するものである。また、本発明はナットまたはボルトの座面がスライド面に接していないようにして吊子を固定するネジの緩みが生じないという信頼性にすぐれた断熱金具等を提供するものである。 Further, according to the present invention, even if the folded plate is thermally expanded and contracted, only the hanging member slides, and the portion that receives the folded plate (the resin upper surface and the washer with the folded plate receiver) does not slide. Therefore, the present invention provides a highly reliable heat insulating metal fitting that does not cause an uneven load on the heat insulating metal fitting during snowfall. In addition, the present invention provides a heat-insulating metal fitting and the like that is excellent in reliability such that the nut or bolt does not come into contact with the slide surface so that the screw for fixing the hanging member does not loosen.

さらに、本発明は、樹脂部品において、固定式とスライド式の相違は、吊子取付面の凸形状の有無のみにして、多様な固定金具が、固定式とスライド式で共用できるので、開発費、製造原価が安価である断熱金具等を提供するものである。 Furthermore, in the present invention, in the resin parts, the difference between the fixed type and the sliding type is only the presence or absence of the convex shape of the suspension mounting surface, and various fixing brackets can be shared between the fixed type and the sliding type. Insulating metal fittings, etc. that are inexpensive to manufacture.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項１の発明は、断熱金具Ａもしくは断熱フレームＢを構成する固定片ａ、ｂの何れか一方の固定片ｂの上方部に形成する上方支承部１にボルト２を突設し、上面に前記ボルト２を貫通する孔１５付き座金ｆを載置固定する内側に小孔９を形成の凸部１３付き吊子載置部７を有する合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｃを形成し、前記吊子載置部７の凸部１３の内側方に別設のナットαを嵌挿せしめるナット嵌挿部１７を形成し、スライド可能な水平状スライド部２２の内側に細長状の窓孔２１を有するスライド吊子ｅを形成し、前記ボルト２を前記吊子載置部７の小孔９と前記座金ｆの孔１５と前記スライド吊子ｅの窓孔２１に貫通せしめ、前記ボルト２にナット５を螺着し組立てることを特徴とする断熱金具及び断熱フレームである。 As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 is directed to an upper support portion 1 formed on an upper portion of one of the fixing pieces b of the fixing pieces a and b constituting the heat insulating metal fitting A or the heat insulating frame B. A synthetic resin suspension having a projecting portion 13 with a convex portion 13 having a small hole 9 formed on the inner surface thereof, in which a bolt 2 is projected, and a washer f with a hole 15 passing through the bolt 2 is placed and fixed on the upper surface. A child-mounting body c is formed, and a nut-inserting portion 17 into which a separate nut α is inserted and inserted inside the convex portion 13 of the hanging-element mounting portion 7 is formed, and a slidable horizontal slide portion 22 is formed. A slide hanging element e having an elongated window hole 21 is formed on the inner side, and the bolt 2 is connected to the small hole 9 of the hanging element mounting portion 7, the hole 15 of the washer f, and the window hole of the sliding hanging element e. 21. A heat-insulating metal fitting characterized in that it is passed through 21 and screwed into a nut 5 to be assembled. It is a fine thermal insulation frame.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項２の発明は、前記吊子載置部７の反対側上方部に上方支承部１２を延設せしめることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の断熱金具及び断熱フレームである。 As a means for solving the above problems, the invention of claim 2, insulation of claim 1, characterized in that allowed to extend the upper support portion 12 on the opposite side upper portion of the retaining clips placing part 7 It is a metal fitting and a heat insulation frame.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、請求項３の発明は、前記合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｃに、垂直状脚部１１を形成せしめることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の断熱金具及び断熱フレームである。 As a means for solving the above problems, the invention of claim 3, wherein the synthetic resin retaining clips mounting body c, insulation fitting according to claim 2, characterized in that allowed to form vertical Joashi 11 And an insulating frame.

本発明の断熱金具等は、上記の構成にしたことによって、スライド吊子の固定方法が、一般的な吊子と同じであるため、作業時間と技術管理において費用の増加を生じさせない施工性に極めてすぐれた利点がある。 Since the heat insulating metal fittings of the present invention have the above-described configuration, the slide hanging device fixing method is the same as that of a general hanging material, so that the work time and technical management do not cause an increase in cost. There are very good advantages.

さらに、本発明は、折板の熱伸縮が生じても、スライドする部材は吊子のみであり、折板を受ける部分がスライドしないので、積雪時に偏荷重が生じないという信頼性に極めてすぐれた利点を有している。 Furthermore, the present invention is extremely excellent in reliability that even if the folded plate is subjected to thermal expansion and contraction, the sliding member is only a hanging member, and the portion that receives the folded plate does not slide, so that no unbalanced load occurs during snow accumulation. Has advantages.

また、本発明は、ナットまたはボルトの座面がスライド面に接していないので、吊子を固定するネジの緩みが生じない極めてすぐれた利点を有している。 In addition, the present invention has an excellent advantage in that the nut or bolt seat surface is not in contact with the slide surface, so that the screws for fixing the suspension do not loosen.

さらに、本発明は、断熱金具等の樹脂部品において、固定式とスライド式の相違が、吊子取付面が凸形状の有無のみであるので、多様な固定金具が固定式とスライド式で共用できるため、開発費、製造原価を安価にできる極めてすぐれた利点を有している。 Furthermore, in the present invention, in resin parts such as heat insulating metal fittings, since the difference between the fixed type and the sliding type is only the presence or absence of the protrusion mounting surface, a variety of fixing metal fittings can be shared between the fixed type and the sliding type. Therefore, it has an excellent advantage that the development cost and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本発断熱金具及び断熱フレームにおける断熱金具の右側面図である。It is a right view of the heat insulation metal fitting in this heat insulation metal fitting and a heat insulation frame.

図１の断熱金具の左側面図である。It is a left view of the heat insulation metal fitting of FIG.

図１の断熱金具の正面図である。It is a front view of the heat insulation metal fitting of FIG.

図１の断熱金具の平面図である。It is a top view of the heat insulation metal fitting of FIG.

（Ａ）は断熱金具の組立て前の状態を示す一部切欠正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の断熱金具の右側面図である。(A) is a partially cutaway front view showing a state before assembly of the heat insulating metal fitting, and (B) is a right side view of the heat insulating metal fitting of (A).

（Ａ）は第２実施例の断熱金具の組立て前の状態を示す一部切欠正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の断熱金具の右側面図である。(A) is a partially cutaway front view showing a state before assembly of the heat insulation fitting of the second embodiment, and (B) is a right side view of the heat insulation fitting of (A).

（Ａ）は断熱金具の組立前の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の断熱金具の左側固定片の左側面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の断熱金具の右側固定片の右側面図である。(A) is a front view before assembling the heat insulating metal fitting, (B) is a left side view of the left fixing piece of the heat insulating metal fitting of (A), and (C) is a right side view of the right fixing piece of the heat insulating metal fitting of (A). It is.

（Ａ）は図７（Ａ）の左側固定片の平面図、（Ｂ）は図７（Ａ）の右側固定片の平面図である。(A) is a top view of the left side fixing piece of FIG. 7 (A), (B) is a top view of the right side fixing piece of FIG. 7 (A).

断熱金具の組立前の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state before the assembly of a heat insulation metal fitting.

（Ａ）は第２実施例の断熱金具の右側固定片の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の断熱金具の右側固定片の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the right side fixing piece of the heat insulation metal fitting of 2nd Example, (B) is a right view of the right side fixing piece of the heat insulation metal fitting of (A).

（Ａ）は図１０（Ａ）の固定片と対向する他方の固定片の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の固定片の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the other fixed piece which opposes the fixed piece of FIG. 10 (A), (B) is a right view of the fixed piece of (A).

（Ａ）は図１０（Ａ）の固定片の平面図、（Ｂ）は図１０（Ａ）の平面図である。(A) is a top view of the fixed piece of FIG. 10 (A), (B) is a top view of FIG. 10 (A).

（Ａ）はスライド吊子の正面図、（Ｂ）は平面図、（Ｃ）は左側面図である。(A) is a front view of a slide hanging element, (B) is a plan view, and (C) is a left side view.

（Ａ）は固定吊子（一般的な吊子）の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図である。(A) is a front view of a fixed suspension (general suspension), (B) is a plan view of (A), and (C) is a left side view of (A).

（Ａ）は座金を除去したスライド吊子の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図である。(A) is a front view of a slide hanging device with a washer removed, (B) is a plan view of (A), and (C) is a left side view of (A).

（Ａ）は補強板を付したスライド吊子の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図である。(A) is a front view of a slide suspension with a reinforcing plate, (B) is a plan view of (A), and (C) is a left side view of (A).

（Ａ）は第１実施例の合成樹脂製吊子載置体の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図、（Ｄ）は（Ａ）の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body of the first embodiment, (B) is a plan view of (A), (C) is a left side view of (A), (D) is (A) ) Is a right side view.

（Ａ）は第２実施例の合成樹脂製吊子載置体の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図、（Ｄ）は（Ａ）の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body of the second embodiment, (B) is a plan view of (A), (C) is a left side view of (A), (D) is (A ) Is a right side view.

（Ａ）は第４実施例の合成樹脂製吊子載置体の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図、（Ｄ）は（Ａ）の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body of the fourth embodiment, (B) is a plan view of (A), (C) is a left side view of (A), (D) is (A) ) Is a right side view.

（Ａ）は第３実施例の合成樹脂製吊子載置体の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図、（Ｄ）は（Ａ）の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body of the third embodiment, (B) is a plan view of (A), (C) is a left side view of (A), (D) is (A) ) Is a right side view.

（Ａ）は第５実施例の合成樹脂製吊子載置体の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図、（Ｄ）は（Ａ）の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body of the fifth embodiment, (B) is a plan view of (A), (C) is a left side view of (A), (D) is (A) ) Is a right side view.

（Ａ）は第６実施例の合成樹脂製吊子載置体の正面図、（Ｂ）は（Ａ）の平面図、（Ｃ）は（Ａ）の左側面図、（Ｄ）は（Ａ）の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body of the sixth embodiment, (B) is a plan view of (A), (C) is a left side view of (A), (D) is (A ) Is a right side view.

本発明断熱金具の組立て時の正面図である。It is a front view at the time of the assembly of this invention heat insulation metal fitting.

図２３の断熱金具の組立て後の正面図である。It is a front view after the assembly of the heat insulation metal fitting of FIG.

（Ａ）は断熱フレームの正面図、（Ｂ）は左側面図、（Ｃ）は右側面図、（Ｄ）は平面図である。(A) is a front view of a heat insulation frame, (B) is a left side view, (C) is a right side view, and (D) is a plan view.

断熱フレームの組立て前の分解正面図である。It is a disassembled front view before the assembly of a heat insulation frame.

断熱フレームの組立て使用時の正面図である。It is a front view at the time of assembly use of a heat insulation frame.

本発明の請求項１〜３の発明に関する実施の形態は共通しているので一括して以下のとおり説明する。 Since the embodiments of the first to third aspects of the present invention are common, they will be described collectively as follows.

図において、Ａは本発明の断熱金具であり、Ｂは本発明における断熱フレームである。 In the figure, A is a heat-insulating metal fitting according to the present invention, and B is a heat-insulating frame according to the present invention.

前記断熱金具Ａの形態は多種類あり、基本的な構成部材としては、一対の固定片ａ、ｂと、合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｃと固定吊子ｄもしくは座金ｆ付きスライド吊子ｅとを使用し、これらを組合せたものである。 There are many types of the heat insulating metal fittings A, and basic constituent members include a pair of fixed pieces a and b, a synthetic resin hanging element mounting body c and a fixed hanging element d or a slide hanging element e with a washer f. Are used in combination.

さらに、本発明の断熱フレームＢの構成部材は、前記断熱金具Ａと同じく一対の固定片ａ、ｂと合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｃと座金ｆ付きスライド吊子ｅとを使用し、これら各部材を組合せたものである。 Furthermore, the structural member of the heat insulation frame B of the present invention uses a pair of fixed pieces a and b, a synthetic resin suspension mounting body c, and a slide suspension e with a washer f, similar to the heat insulation fitting A, Each member is combined.

前記第１実施例の断熱金具Ａは断熱金具Ａを構成する固定片ａ、ｂの何れか一方の固定片ｂの上方部に直角状に折曲し形成する孔付き上方支承部１にボルト２を突設する。 The heat insulating metal fitting A of the first embodiment has a bolt 2 on an upper support portion 1 with a hole which is bent at a right angle to the upper portion of one of the fixing pieces a and b constituting the heat insulating metal fitting A. Project.

前記ボルト２を突設する一方の固定片ｂの高さは、図面図示のとおり他方の固定片ａよりも若干低く形成されている。 The height of one fixed piece b projecting from the bolt 2 is slightly lower than the other fixed piece a as shown in the drawing.

前記断熱金具Ａは、対向させた固定片ａ、ｂの立上り部に形成する孔４、４に、前記ボルト２とは別設のボルト３を貫通しナット５を螺着し組立てる。 The heat insulating metal fitting A is assembled by penetrating bolts 3 provided separately from the bolts 2 and screwing nuts 5 into holes 4 and 4 formed in the rising portions of the facing fixed pieces a and b.

さらに、前記断熱フレームＢも前記断熱金具Ａと同じく一対の高さが差異ある対向する固定片ａ、ｂを接着せしめ組立てたものである。そして、一方の固定片ｂの上方部に直角状に折曲し形成する孔付き上方支承部１にボルト２を突設する。１ａは固定片ａの上方部に形成の上方支承部である。 Further, the heat insulating frame B is also formed by adhering a pair of opposing fixed pieces a and b having different heights as in the heat insulating metal fitting A. Then, a bolt 2 is projected from an upper support portion 1 with a hole that is bent at a right angle to the upper portion of one fixed piece b. 1a is an upper support part formed in the upper part of the fixed piece a.

前記合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｅ（以下吊子載置体という）につき、その実施形態を説明する。 An embodiment of the synthetic resin suspension mounting body e (hereinafter referred to as a suspension mounting body) will be described.

この吊子載置体ｃは、その上面に固定吊子ｄもしくは座金ｆ付きスライド吊子ｅを載置固定する。そして、前記スライド吊子ｅは、前記吊子載置部７に対し、スライド可能に接続せしめる。以下前記吊子載置体ｃの具体的な実施形態を説明する。 The suspension mount body c mounts and fixes a fixed suspension d or a slide suspension e with a washer f on the upper surface thereof. Then, the slide hanging element e is slidably connected to the hanging piece placing portion 7. Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the hanging element mounting body c will be described.

なお、本発明においては、前記吊子載置体ｃを載置する固定片ｂは、高さが低い方の固定片ｂの上方支承部１に載置することを基本的な条件としている。ただし、図３３の場合は、ａ、ｂの高さは同じである。 In the present invention, the basic condition is that the fixed piece b on which the hanging piece mounting body c is placed is placed on the upper support portion 1 of the fixed piece b having a lower height. However, in the case of FIG. 33, the heights of a and b are the same.

以下第1実施例の吊子載置体ｃにつき説明する（図１７Ａ〜Ｄ）。 Hereinafter, the hanging element mounting body c of the first embodiment will be described (FIGS. 17A to 17D).

この吊子載置体ｃは、段差を有する肉厚部６と肉薄部分の吊子載置部７を連接し一体化されて形成されている。 This hanging element mounting body c is formed by connecting and integrating a thick part 6 having a step and a hanging part mounting part 7 of a thin part.

そして、吊子載置部７には、前記ボルト２が貫通する小孔９を形成する。 And the small hole 9 which the said volt | bolt 2 penetrates is formed in the hanging element mounting part 7.

１０は前記吊子載置部７と肉厚部６との段差によって生じた側壁部である。 Reference numeral 10 denotes a side wall portion generated by a step between the hanging element mounting portion 7 and the thick portion 6.

つぎに第２実施例の吊子載置体ｃにつき説明する（図１８Ａ〜Ｄ）。 Next, the hanging element mounting body c of the second embodiment will be described (FIGS. 18A to 18D).

前記吊子載置体ｃの中央部に下方に垂直に延設する垂直状脚部１１を形成し、この脚部１１の上方部を右側方に直角状に折曲して前記固定吊子ｄを載置する吊子載置部７と、前記吊子載置部７の上方に、前記吊子載置部７と反対側方に折曲する上方支承部１２を一体に形成する。 A vertical leg portion 11 extending vertically downward is formed at the center of the suspension mount c, and the upper portion of the leg portion 11 is bent at a right angle to the right to fix the fixed suspension d. Are formed integrally with an upper support portion 12 that bends to the opposite side of the suspension placement portion 7 and above the suspension placement portion 7.

前記脚部１１と前記上方支承部１２は、図面（図１、３・・・）に図示されているように、両固定片ａ、ｂ間に脚部１１が介在し、前記上方支承部１２は一方の固定片ａの上面に載置し組立てられる。 As shown in the drawings (FIGS. 1, 3,...), The leg portion 11 and the upper support portion 12 have the leg portion 11 interposed between the fixed pieces a, b, and the upper support portion 12. Is mounted on the upper surface of one fixed piece a and assembled.

第３実施例の吊子載置体ｃにつき説明する（図２０Ａ〜Ｄ）。 The hanging element mounting body c of the third embodiment will be described (FIGS. 20A to 20D).

前記実施例１に述べた前記吊子載置体ｃと若干異なっている。 This is slightly different from the above-described hanging element mounting body c described in the first embodiment.

すなわち、この実施例の吊子載置体ｃの吊子載置部７には、内側方に前記ボルト２を貫通する孔１４を有し若干高くした凸部１３を突設する。この凸部１３には、後述するスライド吊子ｅのスライドをスムーズにする前記ボルト２を貫通する孔１５付き座金ｆが載置し、且突設する前記ボルト２にナット１６を螺着する。その際前記スライド吊子ｅは自由にスライドする機構となっている。そして、前記凸部１３の上面はフラット状をしている。 That is, a protruding portion 13 having a hole 14 penetrating the bolt 2 on the inner side and slightly raised is provided on the hanging portion mounting portion 7 of the hanging portion mounting body c of this embodiment. On the convex portion 13, a washer f with a hole 15 that passes through the bolt 2 for smooth sliding of a slide hanging element e described later is placed, and a nut 16 is screwed onto the protruding bolt 2. At that time, the slide suspension e is a mechanism that slides freely. And the upper surface of the said convex part 13 is carrying out the flat shape.

前記スライド吊子ｅの具体的な構成は後述する。 A specific configuration of the slide suspension e will be described later.

さらに第４実施例の吊子載置体ｃは、前記第３実施例の吊子載置体ｃとその構成が若干異なる形態である（図１９Ａ〜Ｄ）。 Furthermore, the hanging element mounting body c of the fourth embodiment has a configuration slightly different from that of the hanging element mounting body c of the third embodiment (FIGS. 19A to 19D).

すなわち、前記吊子載置体ｃの吊子載置部７の凸部１３の内側方に、別設するナットαを嵌挿可能な形状のナット嵌挿部１７を形成することが特長である。前記ナットαは、前記ナット嵌挿部７に予め嵌挿させておくものである。 That is, it is a feature that a nut fitting insertion portion 17 having a shape into which a separately provided nut α can be fitted is formed on the inner side of the convex portion 13 of the hanging piece placing portion 7 of the hanging piece placing body c. . The nut α is inserted into the nut insertion portion 7 in advance.

そして前記ナットαを使用することによって、前記ボルト２の垂直度が向上し、スライドがスムーズになる。 By using the nut α, the verticality of the bolt 2 is improved and the slide becomes smooth.

そして、前記凸部１３の上面と前記ナットαの上面とはフラットである。 And the upper surface of the said convex part 13 and the upper surface of the said nut (alpha) are flat.

第５実施例の吊子載置体ｃは以下のとおりである（図２１Ａ〜Ｄ）。 The hanging element mounting body c of the fifth embodiment is as follows (FIGS. 21A to 21D).

この吊子載置体ｃは、前記第３実施例の吊子載置体ｃに第２実施例の吊子載置体ｃと同じく、前記吊子載置体ｃの中央部に下方に垂直に延設する垂直状脚部１１を形成し、この脚部１１の上方部を右側方に直角状に折曲して前記スライド吊子ｅを載置する吊子載置部７と、前記吊子載置部７の上方に、前記吊子載置部７と反対側方に折曲する直角状に折曲する上方支承部１２を一体に形成する。 This hanging element mounting body c is vertically perpendicular to the central part of the hanging element mounting body c in the same manner as the hanging element mounting body c of the second embodiment. A vertical leg portion 11 is formed, and an upper portion of the leg portion 11 is bent at a right angle to the right side so that the slide hanging portion e is placed; An upper support portion 12 that is bent at a right angle is formed integrally with the child placement portion 7 so as to bend on the side opposite to the suspension placement portion 7.

前記脚部１１と前記上方支承部１２は、図面に図示されているように、組立てる際に両固定片ａ、ｂ間に脚部１１が介在し、前記上方支承部１２は一方の固定片ａの上面に載置し組立てられる。 As shown in the drawing, the leg portion 11 and the upper support portion 12 have a leg portion 11 interposed between the two fixing pieces a and b when assembled, and the upper support portion 12 has one fixing piece a. It is mounted on the upper surface of and assembled.

さらに第６実施例の吊子載置体ｃは以下のとおりである（図２２Ａ〜Ｄ）。 Furthermore, the hanging element mounting body c of the sixth embodiment is as follows (FIGS. 22A to 22D).

この吊子載置体ｃは、前記第４実施例の吊子載置体ｃに第５実施例の吊子載置体ｃと同じく、前記吊子載置体ｃの中央部に下方に垂直に延設する垂直状脚部１１を形成し、この脚部１１の上方部を右側方に直角状に折曲して前記スライド吊子ｅを載置する吊子載置部７と、前記吊子載置部７の上方に、前記吊子載置部７と反対側方に折曲する直角状に折曲する上方支承部１２を一体に形成する。 This hanging element mounting body c is vertically perpendicular to the central part of the hanging element mounting body c in the same manner as the hanging element mounting body c of the fifth embodiment. A vertical leg portion 11 is formed, and an upper portion of the leg portion 11 is bent at a right angle to the right side so that the slide hanging portion e is placed; An upper support portion 12 that is bent at a right angle is formed integrally with the child placement portion 7 so as to bend on the side opposite to the suspension placement portion 7.

前記脚部１１と前記上方支承部１２は、図面に図示されているように、組立てる際に両固定片ａ、ｂ間に脚部１１を介在し、前記上方支承部１２は一方の固定片ａの上面に載置し組立てられる。 As shown in the drawing, the leg portion 11 and the upper support portion 12 have the leg portion 11 interposed between the fixing pieces a and b when assembled, and the upper support portion 12 is one fixing piece a. It is mounted on the upper surface of and assembled.

つぎに固定吊子ｄ（一般的な吊子）につき説明すると以下のとおりである。 Next, the fixed suspension d (general suspension) will be described as follows.

この吊子ｄは、前記ボルト２が貫通する孔１８付き座金ｊが一体となって設けられている形態である。この固定吊子ｄの組立て手法は後述する。 This hanging piece d is a form in which a washer j with a hole 18 through which the bolt 2 passes is integrally provided. A method for assembling the fixed suspension d will be described later.

また前記座金ｆ付きスライド吊子ｅは、スライド可能な水平状スライド部２２の内側に細長形状の窓孔２１を形成せしめる。このスライド部２２の一端縁部を垂直状に折曲し垂直状側壁部２３を、さらに前記垂直状側壁部２３の上端部を右側方に折曲してはぜ締め部２４を形成する。Ｚは窓孔２０を有する補強板部である。 The slide e with the washer f has an elongated window hole 21 formed inside a slidable horizontal slide portion 22. One end edge portion of the slide portion 22 is bent vertically to form a vertical side wall portion 23, and the upper end portion of the vertical side wall portion 23 is bent to the right side to form a fastening portion 24. Z is a reinforcing plate portion having a window hole 20.

上記水平状スライド部２２と窓孔２１とを前記補強板部Ｚの窓孔２０を合致させて、前記スライド部２２に前記補強板部Ｚをのせ接着し組立てる。 The horizontal slide portion 22 and the window hole 21 are aligned with the window hole 20 of the reinforcing plate portion Z, and the reinforcing plate portion Z is attached to the slide portion 22 and assembled.

以上がスライド吊子ｅの構成である。 The above is the configuration of the slide suspension e.

さらに、前記断熱フレームＢの形態は、図２５Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、図２６、図２７に図示されているとおりである。 Furthermore, the form of the heat insulation frame B is as shown in FIGS. 25A, B, C, D, FIGS.

すなわち、前記断熱金具Ａの実施例と同じく一対の固定片ａ、ｂを使用する。そして、低い方の固定片ｂの上方に上方支承部１を形成し、ボルト２を突設する。 That is, a pair of fixing pieces a and b are used as in the embodiment of the heat insulating metal fitting A. And the upper support part 1 is formed above the lower fixed piece b, and the bolt 2 is protruded.

さらに合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｃを前記上記支承部１に載置する。前記吊子載置体ｃには、前記吊子載置体ｃの各実施例にて説明したとおり、凸部１３を形成する。そして別設ナットαを挿入するナット嵌挿部１７を形成する。 Furthermore, the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body c is mounted on the support part 1. As described in each embodiment of the hanging element mounting body c, the protruding part 13 is formed on the hanging element mounting body c. And the nut fitting insertion part 17 which inserts the separate nut (alpha) is formed.

ｓは折版屋根材である。 s is a folding roof material.

つぎに前記固定吊子ｄを前記吊子載置体ｃの吊子載置部７上に小孔９にボルト２を貫通し載置する。そして前記ボルト２を前記吊子載置部７の上面に座金ｊの孔１８に前記ボルト２を貫通し固定吊子ｄを載置する。そして前記ボルト２にナット５を螺着し前記固定吊子ｄを接着し組立てる。 Next, the fixed suspension d is placed on the suspension placement portion 7 of the suspension placement body c through the bolt 2 through the small hole 9. Then, the bolt 2 is passed through the hole 18 of the washer j on the upper surface of the suspension mounting portion 7 and the fixed suspension d is mounted. Then, a nut 5 is screwed onto the bolt 2 and the fixed suspension d is bonded and assembled.

その結果、本発明の断熱金具Ａの前記固定吊子ｄは、前記吊子載置体ｃを介して強固に組立てられる。 As a result, the fixed suspension d of the heat insulating metal fitting A of the present invention is firmly assembled through the suspension mounting body c.

さらに、本発明のスライド吊子ｅを接着せしめた断熱金具Ａは、前記ボルト２が貫通する吊子載置部７のフラット状の上面に載置する座金ｆが強固にしかも確実に密着し固着されている。そのため前記スライド吊子ｅが、窓孔２０、２１の長さの範囲内を折版屋根材ｓの熱伸縮に適応してスライドする。その結果熱伸縮による折版屋根材ｓの破壊防止と音鳴り軽減に貢献できる。 Furthermore, in the heat insulating metal fitting A to which the slide hanging element e of the present invention is bonded, the washer f placed on the flat upper surface of the hanging piece placing portion 7 through which the bolt 2 passes is firmly and firmly adhered and fixed. Has been. Therefore, the slide hanging element e slides within the range of the length of the window holes 20 and 21 so as to adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction of the folding plate roof material s. As a result, it is possible to contribute to the prevention and destruction of the folding roof material s due to thermal expansion and contraction.

さらに本発明は、合成樹脂製吊子載置体ｃを樹脂部品形状として、且前記のようにスライド吊子ｅの設計に工夫をこらし、既存部品を流用して安価に提供できるようにした。 Further, in the present invention, the synthetic resin hanger mounting body c is formed into a resin part shape, and the design of the slide hanger e is devised as described above, so that existing parts can be used at low cost.

また本発明の断熱金具Ａ及び断熱フレームＢは、一般的な吊子（固定吊子ｄ）の施工法方に変化が全くない利点がある。 Moreover, the heat insulation metal fitting A and the heat insulation frame B of this invention have the advantage that there is no change in the construction method of a general suspension (fixed suspension d).

さらに本発明の断熱金具Ａ及び断熱フレームＢは、前記特許文献の項にて列挙した各特許公開公報等に記載の発明のように、スライド吊子ｅのスライドによって断熱金具等に偏荷重が生ずることがなく、耐積雪荷重に極めてすぐれている発明である。 Furthermore, in the heat insulating metal fitting A and the heat insulating frame B of the present invention, an uneven load is generated on the heat insulating metal fitting or the like by the slide of the slide suspension e as in the inventions described in the respective patent publications listed in the section of the patent document. It is an invention that is extremely superior in snow load resistance.

Ａ断熱金具
Ｂ断熱フレーム
ａ固定片
ｂ固定片
ｃ吊子載置体
ｄ固定吊子
ｅスライド吊子
ｆ座金
ｊ座金
α ナット
１上方支承部
１ａ上方支承部
２ボルト
３ボルト
４孔
５ナット
６肉厚部
７吊子載置部
９小孔
１０側壁部
１１脚部
１２上方支承部
１３凸部
１４孔
１５孔
１６ナット
１７ナット嵌挿部
１８孔
２０窓孔
２１窓孔
２２スライド部
２３垂直状側壁部
２４はぜ締め部
ｓ折版屋根材
Ｚ補強板部 A Insulating metal fitting B Insulating frame a Fixed piece b Fixed piece c Hanging element mounting body d Fixed hanging element e Slide hanging element f Washer j Washer α Nut 1 Upper bearing part 1a Upper bearing part 2 Bolt 3 Bolt 4 Hole 5 Nut 6 Meat Thick part 7 Lifter mounting part 9 Small hole 10 Side wall part 11 Leg part 12 Upper support part 13 Convex part 14 Hole 15 Hole 16 Nut 17 Nut fitting insertion part 18 Hole 20 Window hole 21 Window hole 22 Slide part 23 Vertical side wall Part 24 Fastening part s Origami roofing material Z Reinforcement plate part

Claims

Bolts are projected from the upper support part formed on the upper part of one of the fixed pieces constituting the heat-insulating metal fittings or the heat-insulating frame, and the inner side where the washer with a hole penetrating the bolt is placed and fixed on the upper surface. A nut fitting that forms a synthetic resin suspension mounting body having a protrusion mounting portion with a convex portion that forms a small hole, and a separate nut is inserted inside the convex portion of the suspension mounting portion. A slide suspension having an elongated window hole is formed inside a slidable horizontal slide portion, the insertion portion is formed, and the bolt is attached to the small hole of the suspension placement portion, the hole of the washer, and the slide. A heat-insulating metal fitting and a heat-insulating frame, wherein the heat-insulating metal fitting and the heat-insulating frame are assembled by passing through a window hole of a hanger and screwing a nut onto the bolt.

The heat-insulating metal fitting and the heat-insulating frame according to claim 1 , wherein an upper support part is extended to an upper part on the opposite side of the hanging element mounting part.

The heat-insulating metal fitting and the heat-insulating frame according to claim 2 , wherein a vertical leg portion is formed on the synthetic resin hanging element mounting body.