JP5081061B2 - Paper post-processing apparatus with stapling mechanism and electrophotographic apparatus having the same - Google Patents

Paper post-processing apparatus with stapling mechanism and electrophotographic apparatus having the same Download PDF

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JP5081061B2
JP5081061B2 JP2008128993A JP2008128993A JP5081061B2 JP 5081061 B2 JP5081061 B2 JP 5081061B2 JP 2008128993 A JP2008128993 A JP 2008128993A JP 2008128993 A JP2008128993 A JP 2008128993A JP 5081061 B2 JP5081061 B2 JP 5081061B2
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paper
processing apparatus
sheet
stapling mechanism
distributor
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JP2009274839A (en
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真悟 高井
順司 白川
靖司 橋本
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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本発明は、電子写真装置の用紙後処理装置に係り、その中でもステープル機構を備えた用紙後処理装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sheet post-processing apparatus of an electrophotographic apparatus, and more particularly to a sheet post-processing apparatus having a stapling mechanism.

ステープル機構を備えた用紙後処理装置の構成は図4に示すように、画像が形成された用紙を搬送する搬送路3と、搬送されてきた用紙10を積載するトレイ2と、そのトレイ2に積載された用紙10を綴じるステープル機構1から構成されることが一般的である。印刷速度が速い電子写真装置の場合、生産性の確保、つまり印刷速度を低下させずに綴じ処理の時間を確保しなければならないため、搬送路3上にBのような分岐部分を設け、複数枚の用紙をそれぞれの搬送路に一時待機させることによって処理時間を確保する方式を採用している。しかしながら、このような方式では、用紙1枚ごとに独立した搬送路を設置する必要があり、待機させる用紙の枚数には構成上の制限が生じ易く、より高速で印刷を行う電子写真装置に対しては綴じ処理時間が十分に確保できない場合があった。   As shown in FIG. 4, the configuration of the sheet post-processing apparatus including the stapling mechanism includes a conveyance path 3 that conveys a sheet on which an image is formed, a tray 2 on which the conveyed sheet 10 is stacked, and the tray 2. Generally, the staple mechanism 1 is configured to bind the stacked sheets 10. In the case of an electrophotographic apparatus having a high printing speed, it is necessary to secure the productivity, that is, to secure the binding processing time without reducing the printing speed. A system that secures processing time by temporarily waiting a sheet of paper in each conveyance path is adopted. However, in such a system, it is necessary to set up an independent conveyance path for each sheet of paper, and the number of sheets to be waited is likely to be limited in configuration, and for an electrophotographic apparatus that performs printing at higher speed. In some cases, the binding processing time cannot be secured sufficiently.

特許第3531786号公報Japanese Patent No. 3531786 特許第3735455号公報Japanese Patent No. 3735455

近年、電子写真装置による印刷は益々増える傾向にあり、その中において印刷速度の高速化が一段と進んでいる。また、扱う用紙も多種多様になっており、これに伴い用紙後処理装置に対しても、より高速での処理が求められるようになってきている。   In recent years, printing by an electrophotographic apparatus has been increasing more and more, and the speed of printing has further increased. In addition, there are a wide variety of papers to be handled, and as a result, paper post-processing devices are required to process at a higher speed.

本発明の目的は上記課題に鑑み、高速印刷に適し、かつ多種類の用紙を扱えるステープル機能付き用紙後処理装置およびそれを備えた電子写真装置を提供することにある。   In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a sheet post-processing apparatus with a stapling function that is suitable for high-speed printing and can handle various types of sheets, and an electrophotographic apparatus including the same.

上記目的を達成するため本発明の第1の手段は、画像形成された用紙を順次ステープル機構へ搬送する搬送路と、ステープル機構の上流側に位置し、搬送路を閉鎖、開放するストッパ部材と、搬送路を通過する用紙の位置情報を検出するセンサを備えたステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置において、ストッパの位置を変更可能に構成し、更にこの位置を用紙搬送方向の長さ情報に基づいて決定すると共に、ストッパ部材の上流側に複数個の用紙搬送路を備えた回転可能な用紙分配器を設置し、搬送されてくる用紙の順序に従って分配器の用紙搬送路を切り替えるよう制御することにより、ストッパ部材と用紙分配器の間に用紙を複数枚重ね合わせて保持することを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, a first means of the present invention includes a conveyance path that sequentially conveys paper on which an image has been formed to a stapling mechanism, and a stopper member that is positioned upstream of the stapling mechanism and that closes and opens the conveyance path. In the paper post-processing apparatus with a stapling mechanism having a sensor for detecting the positional information of the paper passing through the transport path, the position of the stopper can be changed, and this position is further based on the length information in the paper transport direction. By determining and installing a rotatable paper distributor having a plurality of paper conveyance paths upstream of the stopper member, and controlling to switch the paper conveyance path of the distributor according to the order of the conveyed paper A plurality of sheets of paper are stacked and held between the stopper member and the paper distributor.

本発明の第の手段は電子写真装置において、前記第1の手段のステープル機付き用紙後処理装置を備えたことを特徴とするものである。
In the second means the electrophotographic apparatus of the present invention, it is characterized in that it comprises a staple Organization with sheet post-processing apparatus of the first hand stage.

上記の様に構成されたステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置では、搬送されてくる用紙の位置を検出するセンサの情報を基に分配器の搬送路を切替えることにより、それぞれ個別の搬送路に用紙を導入することができ、ストッパ部材と分配器の間に順序を保ったまま用紙を重ね合わせることが可能となる。これにより印刷を中断せずに、より多くの用紙をステープル機構の手前で待機させることが可能となり、高速印刷を行う電子写真装置においても生産性の低下しないステープル機能付き用紙後処理装置を提供することが可能となる。   In the paper post-processing apparatus with a stapling mechanism configured as described above, by switching the transport path of the distributor based on the information of the sensor that detects the position of the transported paper, the paper is fed to each individual transport path. In this case, the sheets can be overlapped with each other while maintaining the order between the stopper member and the distributor. Accordingly, it is possible to wait for a larger number of sheets before the stapling mechanism without interrupting printing, and to provide a sheet post-processing apparatus with a stapling function that does not reduce productivity even in an electrophotographic apparatus that performs high-speed printing. It becomes possible.

さらに、ストッパ部材の位置を変更可能に構成し、この位置を用紙の搬送方向の長さ情報に基づいて決定することにより、より多くのサイズの用紙を扱うことが可能となるため、従来と比較した場合、より多種類の用紙を扱うことができるステープル機能付き用紙後処理装置を提供することが可能となる。   Furthermore, since the position of the stopper member can be changed, and this position is determined based on the length information in the paper transport direction, it becomes possible to handle a larger number of papers. In this case, it is possible to provide a sheet post-processing apparatus with a staple function that can handle a larger number of types of sheets.

本発明は前述のように、画像形成された用紙を順次ステープル機構へ搬送する搬送路と、このステープル機構の上流側に位置し、搬送路を閉鎖、開放するストッパ部材と、搬送路を通過する用紙の位置情報を検出するセンサを備えたステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置において、ストッパ部材の上流側に複数個の用紙搬送路を備えた回転可能な用紙分配器を設置し、センサの情報を基に搬送されてくる用紙の順序に従って分配器の用紙搬送路を切り替えることにより、複数枚の用紙をストッパ部材と分配器の間に重ね合わせることで実現した。   As described above, the present invention passes through the conveyance path for sequentially conveying the image-formed paper to the stapling mechanism, the stopper member that is located upstream of the stapling mechanism and closes and opens the conveyance path, and the conveyance path. In a paper post-processing apparatus with a stapling mechanism having a sensor for detecting paper position information, a rotatable paper distributor having a plurality of paper transport paths is installed upstream of the stopper member, and the sensor information is used. This is realized by switching the paper transport path of the distributor according to the order of the paper transported to the top, and superposing a plurality of sheets between the stopper member and the distributor.

以下、本発明による実施例について図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の実施例に係るテープル機能付き用紙後処理装置の概略構成図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sheet post-processing apparatus with a table function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

同図において1はステープル機構、2はステープル機構1にて綴じ処理を行うために用紙を積載するトレイ、3は画像形成された用紙4をトレイ2まで搬送する搬送路、5,6,7,8は搬送ローラ、9は用紙4の走行位置を検出するセンサ、14は搬送路3を閉鎖、開放するための回転可能なストッパ部材である。   In the figure, 1 is a stapling mechanism, 2 is a tray on which sheets are stacked in order to perform binding processing in the stapling mechanism 1, 3 is a conveyance path for conveying the image-formed sheet 4 to the tray 2, 5, 6, 7, 8 is a transport roller, 9 is a sensor for detecting the travel position of the paper 4, and 14 is a rotatable stopper member for closing and opening the transport path 3.

ここでトレイ2は傾斜して設置され、トレイ2のほぼ中央上部に搬送路3の出口が設けられている。この構成において搬送されてくる用紙4は順次トレイ2に積載されていき、一定以上の枚数に達した時点でステープル機構1により綴じ処理が行われ、その後、綴じ処理された用紙束10は用紙排出ベルト19によりA方向に移動、排出される仕組みとなっている。   Here, the tray 2 is installed with an inclination, and the exit of the transport path 3 is provided at the upper center of the tray 2. In this configuration, the transported sheets 4 are sequentially stacked on the tray 2, and when the number of sheets reaches a predetermined number or more, binding processing is performed by the stapling mechanism 1, and then the bound sheet bundle 10 is discharged. The belt 19 moves and discharges in the A direction.

この構成において、本実施例では図1に示すように、ステープル機構1の上流側に複数の搬送路を持った回転可能な用紙分配器11を設置している。また、この分配器11に対しては回転位置を検出するセンサ12,13が取り付けられており、このセンサ12,13の情報を基に、図示しない駆動装置と制御装置により分配器11の回転量が制御される仕組みとなっている。以上の構成において、例えば3枚の用紙が順次搬送されてくる場合について、分配器11の動作と用紙の状態を示したのが図2である。   In this configuration, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a rotatable paper distributor 11 having a plurality of conveyance paths is installed on the upstream side of the stapling mechanism 1. Further, sensors 12 and 13 for detecting the rotational position are attached to the distributor 11. Based on the information of the sensors 12 and 13, the amount of rotation of the distributor 11 by a driving device and a control device (not shown). Is controlled. In the above configuration, FIG. 2 shows the operation of the distributor 11 and the state of the sheet when, for example, three sheets are sequentially conveyed.

図2(a)において、まず、1枚目の用紙15がセンサ9を通過し、ストッパ部材14に突き当たり停止すると、センサ9を1枚目の用紙15の後端が通過したタイミングにて、分配器11を一定量回転させて搬送路を切替える。この動作により2枚目の用紙16は図2(b)のように次の搬送路に導入される。さらに2枚目の用紙16の後端がセンサ9を通過したタイミングにて再び分配器11を一定量回転させて搬送路を切替えることにより、図2(c)のように3枚目の用紙17が次の搬送路に導入される。以上の一連の動作により、3枚の用紙は搬送された順序を保持しつつ重ね合わせた状態でストッパ部材14と分配器11の間に保持される、その後、重ね合わされた用紙束はストッパ部材14の開放により3枚同時に下方へ搬送され、ステープル機構1へ送られ綴じ処理されることとなる。ここで、重ね合わせて保持される用紙の枚数は、用紙分配器11の搬送路の個数で決定されるため、より多くの待機時間が必要な場合は分配器11の搬送路を増やせば良い。   In FIG. 2A, when the first sheet 15 passes through the sensor 9 and stops against the stopper member 14, the distribution is performed at the timing when the rear end of the first sheet 15 passes through the sensor 9. The conveying path is switched by rotating the container 11 by a certain amount. By this operation, the second sheet 16 is introduced into the next transport path as shown in FIG. Further, at the timing when the trailing edge of the second sheet 16 passes the sensor 9, the distributor 11 is rotated again by a predetermined amount to switch the conveyance path, whereby the third sheet 17 as shown in FIG. Is introduced into the next transport path. Through the series of operations described above, the three sheets are held between the stopper member 14 and the distributor 11 in a state where they are overlapped while maintaining the order in which the sheets are conveyed. As a result, the three sheets are simultaneously transported downward and sent to the stapling mechanism 1 for binding processing. Here, since the number of sheets to be held in an overlapping manner is determined by the number of transport paths of the paper distributor 11, if more standby time is required, the transport paths of the distributor 11 may be increased.

また、この機構で扱うことができる用紙のサイズはストッパ部材14から分配器11までの距離に制約を受け、用紙の搬送方向の長さは図1に示すL以上、且つL以下である必要がある。一方、この制約に対し、更に多くのサイズの用紙を扱えるように工夫したのが図3に示す機構である。図3の機構においては、搬送路3を遮蔽、開放するためのストッパ部材14を回転するベルト18に取り付け、扱う用紙の搬送方向の長さに合わせてその停止位置を適当な位置に変更できる仕組みである。つまり、図1に示す寸法L、Lを変更できるため、ストッパ部材14の位置を固定する場合に比較すると、より多くのサイズの用紙を扱うことが可能となる。 The size of paper that can be handled by this mechanism restricted to the distance from the stopper member 14 to the distributor 11, the length of the conveying direction of the sheet is L 1 or more as shown in FIG. 1, and is L 2 below There is a need. On the other hand, the mechanism shown in FIG. 3 has been devised so as to handle a larger number of sheets with respect to this restriction. In the mechanism of FIG. 3, a stopper member 14 for shielding and opening the conveyance path 3 is attached to the rotating belt 18, and the stop position can be changed to an appropriate position according to the length in the conveyance direction of the paper to be handled. It is. That is, since the dimensions L 1 and L 2 shown in FIG. 1 can be changed, it is possible to handle a larger number of sheets than when the position of the stopper member 14 is fixed.

以上、本発明によれば、高速印刷を行う電子写真装置においても印刷を中断する必要がなく、かつ多種類の用紙が扱えるステープル機能付き用紙後処理装置を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a paper post-processing device with a stapling function that does not need to be interrupted in an electrophotographic apparatus that performs high-speed printing and that can handle various types of paper.

本発明の実施例に係るステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置の概略構成図である。1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sheet post-processing apparatus with a staple mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. そのステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置の動作説明図である。FIG. 11 is an operation explanatory diagram of the sheet post-processing apparatus with a staple mechanism. 本発明の他の実施例に係るステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the paper post-processing apparatus with a staple mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention. 従来のステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the conventional paper post-processing apparatus with a stapling mechanism.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1はステープル機構、2はトレイ、3は用紙搬送路、4は用紙、5,6,7,8は搬送ローラ、9はセンサ、10は用紙束、11は分配器、12,13はセンサ、14はストッパ部材、15は1枚目の用紙、16は2枚目の用紙、17は3枚目の用紙、18はベルト、19は用紙排出ベルトである。   1 is a stapling mechanism, 2 is a tray, 3 is a paper conveyance path, 4 is paper, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are conveyance rollers, 9 is a sensor, 10 is a paper bundle, 11 is a distributor, 12 and 13 are sensors, Reference numeral 14 is a stopper member, 15 is a first sheet, 16 is a second sheet, 17 is a third sheet, 18 is a belt, and 19 is a sheet discharge belt.

Claims (2)

画像形成された用紙を順次ステープル機構へ搬送する搬送路と、前記ステープル機構の上流側に位置し、前記搬送路を閉鎖、開放するストッパ部材と、前記搬送路を通過する前記用紙の位置情報を検出するセンサを備えたステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置において、
前記ストッパ部材の位置は変更可能に構成され、前記位置は前記用紙の搬送方向の長さ情報に基づいて決定され、
前記ストッパ部材の上流側に位置し、複数個の用紙搬送路を備えた回転可能な用紙分配器は、搬送されてくる用紙の順序に従って、回転により前記用紙搬送路を切り替えるよう制御され、前記ストッパ部材と前記用紙分配器の間に前記用紙を複数枚重ね合わせて保持することを特徴とするステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置。
A transport path for sequentially transporting the image-formed paper to the stapling mechanism; a stopper member positioned upstream of the stapling mechanism for closing and opening the transport path; and positional information of the paper passing through the transport path. In a paper post-processing apparatus with a staple mechanism provided with a sensor for detecting,
The position of the stopper member is configured to be changeable, and the position is determined based on length information in the conveyance direction of the paper,
A rotatable paper distributor that is positioned upstream of the stopper member and has a plurality of paper transport paths is controlled to switch the paper transport path by rotation according to the order of the transported paper, and the stopper A sheet post-processing apparatus with a stapling mechanism, wherein a plurality of sheets of paper are stacked and held between a member and the sheet distributor.
請求項1記載のステープル機構付き用紙後処理装置を備えたことを特徴とする電子写真装置。 Electrophotographic apparatus comprising the staple mechanism-equipped sheet post-processing apparatus according to claim 1 Symbol placement.
JP2008128993A 2008-05-16 2008-05-16 Paper post-processing apparatus with stapling mechanism and electrophotographic apparatus having the same Expired - Fee Related JP5081061B2 (en)

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