JP5080046B2 - Kasagi mounting structure - Google Patents

Kasagi mounting structure Download PDF

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JP5080046B2
JP5080046B2 JP2006242908A JP2006242908A JP5080046B2 JP 5080046 B2 JP5080046 B2 JP 5080046B2 JP 2006242908 A JP2006242908 A JP 2006242908A JP 2006242908 A JP2006242908 A JP 2006242908A JP 5080046 B2 JP5080046 B2 JP 5080046B2
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headboard
panel
attached
column
cover
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JP2008063828A (en
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義生 雪上
拓也 前川
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
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Description

本発明は、住宅やマンション等の敷地境界部や隣地境界部に沿って設けられる外構塀の塀用パネルにおいて、塀用パネルの上端部を隠蔽するための笠木の取付構造に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a headboard mounting structure for concealing the upper end portion of a paddle panel in a paddle panel for an external structure provided along a site boundary part or an adjacent land boundary part of a house or an apartment.

一般に、住宅や工場等の敷地の境界部に沿って設けられる外構塀は、所定の間隔で支柱を立設し、その間に塀用パネルを取付けるものが知られている。そして、外構塀の美観を高めるために、塀用パネルの上部に化粧用の笠木を取付けるものがある。この笠木の取付方法としては、支柱間に横桟を架設し、この横桟に笠木を取付けるもの、塀用パネルの上部に直接取付けるもの等、施工性、意匠性の面から様々なものが提案されている。   In general, an external structure provided along a boundary portion of a site such as a house or a factory is known in which pillars are erected at a predetermined interval and a fence panel is attached therebetween. In order to enhance the appearance of the exterior frame, there is a type in which a cosmetic headboard is attached to the upper part of the veneer panel. There are various methods for mounting the headboard from the viewpoint of workability and design, such as installing a horizontal rail between the columns and attaching the horizontal rail to the horizontal rail, or mounting it directly on the top of the fence panel. Has been.

例えば、支柱間に塀パネルを取付け、塀パネルの上の横枠に塀パネルキャップを被せて取付け、支柱キャップの両側片に内側に向けて係止突片を突設し、支柱キャップにより支柱の上端部を覆うと共に支柱キャップの端部を塀パネルキャップの端部に重複し、係止突片を塀パネルキャップと塀パネルの上の横枠の上面との間に挟持してなる塀のキャップの取付構造が提案されている。   For example, install a saddle panel between the pillars, put the saddle panel cap on the horizontal frame on the saddle panel, install locking protrusions inwardly on both side pieces of the pillar cap, Covering the upper end, overlapping the end of the column cap with the end of the heel panel cap, and holding the locking protrusion between the heel panel cap and the upper surface of the horizontal frame on the heel panel A mounting structure has been proposed.

このキャップの取付構造は、塀パネルキャップを塀パネルの上の横枠に取付けることにより同時に支柱キャップを取付けることができて取付けが簡単となり、また、塀パネルキャップの端部と支柱キャップの端部との間に隙間が発生しにくく、又、外観に優れたものである(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   The mounting structure of this cap makes it easy to mount the column cap at the same time by mounting the 塀 panel cap on the horizontal frame on the 塀 panel. Also, the end of the 塀 panel cap and the end of the column cap It is difficult to generate a gap between them and has an excellent appearance (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

実開平5−30366号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-30366

しかしながら、前記のキャップの取付構造には次のような問題点があった。すなわち、支柱キャップは、支柱の上端部、及び支柱の両側に取付けられた塀パネルキャップの端部を覆うものであるため、加工誤差や施工誤差により、支柱の上端部と塀パネルキャップの高さが異なるおそれがあり、支柱キャップや塀パネルキャップが一方の塀パネル側に傾いて、塀パネルと支柱との間に隙間が生じたり、支柱キャップと塀パネルとの接合部に無理な力が生じて変形等の不具合が起こったりする可能性があり、又、設置現場ではこのような誤差の解消及び調整作業は煩わしく、その点が問題であった。   However, the cap mounting structure has the following problems. That is, the support cap covers the upper end of the support and the ends of the eaves panel cap attached to both sides of the support. May be different, and the column cap or 塀 panel cap tilts toward one 塀 panel, creating a gap between the 塀 panel and the column, or creating an excessive force at the joint between the column cap and the 塀 panel. In addition, there is a possibility that problems such as deformation may occur, and such errors are troublesome and adjustment work is troublesome at the installation site, which is a problem.

本発明は、前記の如き問題点を解消し、支柱の間に取付けられた塀用パネルにおいて、その塀用パネルの上部に笠木を取付ける際、加工誤差や施工誤差が生じても、支柱との間に不必要な隙間を生じさせることなく、笠木を取付けることができる笠木の取付構造を提供せんとするものである。   The present invention solves the above-described problems, and when a headboard is attached to the upper portion of the paddle panel in the paddle panel attached between the pillars, even if a processing error or a construction error occurs, It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting structure for a headboard that can mount the headboard without causing an unnecessary gap therebetween.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は次のような構成としている。すなわちこの発明に係る笠木の取付構造は、適宜間隔をおいて立設された支柱の間に取付けられた塀用パネルに、その上部端を覆って取付けられる笠木の取付構造であって、前記塀用パネルの上部と笠木の下部のいずれか一方には長手方向に向けて入口部より奥部が幅広となされた溝部が形成されると共に、他の一方には前記溝部と係合する係合突部が長手方向に形成され、前記溝部に係合突部が挿入されて、前記笠木が塀用パネルに長手方向に摺動可能に取付けられ、塀用パネルに長手方向に摺動可能に取付けられた前記笠木の両端部に、さらにカバー材が設けられると共に該カバー材の先端部がそれぞれ支柱の側面に向けて突出され、もって笠木と支柱との隙間が覆われ、前記塀用パネルの側端部には支柱の側面に対向して縦枠が設けられると共に、前記縦枠に支柱に向かって挟持片が突出され、前記挟持片が、支柱の側面に設けられた取付部材と前記取付部材の前面側に配置されたカバー片との間に挟持されて、前記塀用パネルが支柱に取付けられるようになされていることを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows. That is, the mounting structure for a headboard according to the present invention is a mounting structure for a headboard that is attached to a panel for a saddle that is installed between struts that are erected at an appropriate interval so as to cover the upper end thereof. One of the upper part of the panel and the lower part of the headboard is formed with a groove part whose width is wider from the inlet part in the longitudinal direction, and the other one is an engagement protrusion that engages with the groove part. The protrusion is inserted into the groove, and the headboard is attached to the heel panel to be slidable in the longitudinal direction, and is attached to the heel panel to be slidable in the longitudinal direction. Further, a cover material is further provided at both ends of the headstock, and the front ends of the cover material protrude toward the side surfaces of the pillars, so that the gap between the headboard and the pillars is covered, and the side edges of the fence panel The part has a vertical frame facing the side of the column. In addition, a sandwiching piece projects from the vertical frame toward the support column, and the sandwiching piece is sandwiched between an attachment member provided on a side surface of the support column and a cover piece disposed on the front side of the attachment member. The scissors panel is adapted to be attached to a support column .

本発明によれば、塀用パネルには、その上部端を隠蔽する笠木が取付けられ、該笠木の両端部にはカバー材が設けられると共に該カバー材の先端部がそれぞれ支柱の側面に向けて突出されているので、加工誤差や施工誤差により、支柱の間隔に誤差が生じても、笠木が支柱の間に取付けられる長さであれば、その長さを高精度に調整する必要はなく、塀用パネルに笠木を取付け、カバー材によって笠木と支柱との隙間を覆うことができるため、施工作業が容易となる。   According to the present invention, the fence panel is attached with a cover that conceals the upper end thereof, the cover material is provided at both ends of the cover, and the tip of the cover material is directed toward the side of the column. Since it protrudes, even if errors occur in the interval between the columns due to processing errors and construction errors, it is not necessary to adjust the length with high accuracy if the length is attached between the columns. Since the headboard can be attached to the paddle panel and the gap between the headboard and the column can be covered with the cover material, the construction work becomes easy.

本発明によれば、前記塀用パネルの上部と笠木の下部のいずれか一方には長手方向に向けて入口部より奥部が幅広となされた溝部が形成されると共に、他の一方には前記溝部と係合する係合突部が長手方向に形成され、前記溝部に係合突部が挿入されて、前記笠木が塀用パネルに長手方向に摺動可能に取付けられているので、笠木は塀用パネルに対して、上方向或いは前後方向には不用意に外れにくくなる。
According to the present invention, either one of the upper part of the heel panel and the lower part of the headboard is formed with a groove part whose width is wider from the inlet part in the longitudinal direction, and the other part is provided with the groove part. Since the engaging protrusion that engages with the groove is formed in the longitudinal direction, the engaging protrusion is inserted into the groove, and the headboard is slidably attached to the bag panel in the longitudinal direction. It becomes difficult to come off carelessly in the upward direction or the front-rear direction with respect to the heel panel.

次に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照し、具体的に説明する。   Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

すなわち、図1は本発明に係る笠木の取付構造の実施の一形態を示す正面図、図2は図1の塀用パネルの正面図、図3は図1のA−A部における要部拡大断面図、図4は図3の主要部の説明図、図5は図1のB−B部における要部拡大断面図、図6は図1の主要部の拡大分解斜視図、図7は図1の主要部の拡大斜視図、図8は図3の変形を示す拡大断面図である。   1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the mounting structure of the headboard according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the scissors panel of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the main part in the AA section of FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the main part of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part in the BB part of FIG. 1, FIG. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the main part of FIG. FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view showing a modification of FIG. 3.

図面において、1は適宜間隔をおいて立設された支柱、2は支柱1の間に取付けられた塀用パネル、3は塀用パネル2の上端部に取付けられた笠木、4は笠木3の両端部に取付けられ支柱の側面に向けて突出されたカバー材であり、本形態に係る笠木の取付構造は、支柱1、塀用パネル2、笠木3、及びカバー材4から主に構成されたものである。   In the drawings, 1 is a column that is erected at an appropriate interval, 2 is a paddle panel attached between the columns 1, 3 is a headboard attached to the upper end of the paddle panel 2, and 4 is a headboard 3. It is a cover material that is attached to both ends and protrudes toward the side surface of the support column, and the mounting structure of the headboard according to the present embodiment is mainly composed of the post 1, the fence panel 2, the headboard 3, and the cover material 4. Is.

支柱1は、角形柱であり、図1に示すように、その上端部にはキャップ11が設けられ、支柱1の上縁を隠蔽し、雨水等が入らないようになされている。   The support column 1 is a rectangular column, and as shown in FIG. 1, a cap 11 is provided at the upper end of the support column 1 to conceal the upper edge of the support column 1 so that rainwater or the like does not enter.

塀用パネル2は、図1及び図2に示すように、上枠51、下枠52、2個の縦枠53とからなる枠体5を備え、枠体5にパネル本体6が設けられたものである。本形態では、2個のパネル本体6が間隔をあけて設けられ、その間隔に吸音材7が挿入され、吸音・遮音効果を高めることができるが、吸音材7を用いない形態でもよく、パネル本体6を1個のみ用いた形態でもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the bag panel 2 includes a frame body 5 including an upper frame 51, a lower frame 52, and two vertical frames 53, and the panel body 6 is provided on the frame body 5. Is. In this embodiment, two panel main bodies 6 are provided with a space therebetween, and a sound absorbing material 7 is inserted into the space to enhance the sound absorption / sound insulation effect. However, the sound absorbing material 7 may not be used. The form using only one main body 6 may be used.

パネル本体6は、本形態では、熱可塑性合成樹脂から作製された芯材の両面に金属板を貼着させた積層体であるが、積層体の形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば化粧板、或いは芯材を単独で用いる形態でもよく、芯材の一方のみに金属板が貼着されたものでもよく、ポリカーボネートやアクリル樹脂等からなる透光材料からなる形態でもよい。   In this embodiment, the panel body 6 is a laminated body in which metal plates are attached to both surfaces of a core material made of a thermoplastic synthetic resin. However, the panel body 6 is not limited to the form of the laminated body. Or the form which uses a core material independently may be sufficient, the thing by which the metal plate was stuck only to one side of the core material, and the form which consists of translucent materials which consist of a polycarbonate, an acrylic resin, etc. may be sufficient.

縦枠53は、図2に示すように、前後に間隔をあけて配置された2個のパネル本体1の側端部に相対向して取付けられたものであり、図5に示すように、縦枠53の基板53aには、パネル本体6の側端部がそれぞれ挿入される溝部53bが長手方向に向かって立設されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical frame 53 is attached opposite to the side end portions of the two panel main bodies 1 arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions, and as shown in FIG. 5, On the substrate 53a of the vertical frame 53, groove portions 53b into which the side end portions of the panel body 6 are respectively inserted are erected in the longitudinal direction.

上枠51は、図3及び図4に示すように、基部51aの両端部から下方に向かってそれぞれ延出部51bが形成されると共に、この延出部51bの先端には、パネル本体1の上端部が挿入される溝部51cが長手方向に向かってそれぞれ下向きに開口されて形成されている。そして、溝部51cの一方の内側壁51dと他方の内側壁51dとが接続部51eにより接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper frame 51 is formed with extending portions 51b extending downward from both ends of the base portion 51a, and at the distal end of the extending portion 51b, A groove 51c into which the upper end is inserted is formed to open downward in the longitudinal direction. Then, one inner wall 51d of the groove 51c and the other inner wall 51d are connected by a connecting portion 51e.

この構造により、上枠51は、延出部51b、接続部51eを形成しない場合に比べて、その剛性を効果的に高めることができるので、上枠51を水平方向に設置した際に、撓みが生じにくくなる。   With this structure, the upper frame 51 can effectively increase its rigidity as compared with the case where the extension part 51b and the connection part 51e are not formed. Therefore, the upper frame 51 is bent when the upper frame 51 is installed in the horizontal direction. Is less likely to occur.

上枠51、下枠52、及び縦枠53は、一般にはアルミニウムや合成樹脂を押出成型して得られる長尺の型材を適宜長さに切断した部材からなるものであるが、アルミニウム以外の金属、または金属や無機材料と合成樹脂との複合材料、例えば合成樹脂に金属フィルムをラミネートしたもの、表面に着色がなされたもの、装飾性を向上させるために表面に凹凸が形成されたもの等、必要な強度に応じて、適宜使用できる。   The upper frame 51, the lower frame 52, and the vertical frame 53 are generally made of a member obtained by cutting a long mold material obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum or synthetic resin into an appropriate length, but a metal other than aluminum. Or a composite material of a metal or inorganic material and a synthetic resin, such as a laminate of a synthetic resin with a metal film, a colored surface, a surface with irregularities formed to improve decoration, It can be used appropriately according to the required strength.

次に塀用パネル2に対する笠木3の取付構造について説明する。具体的には、笠木3と上枠51との接合構造について説明する。先ず、笠木3は、図3及び図4に示すように、上部が断面略円弧状となされ、その両端部から下方に向けて板状に延設された断面略コ字状の長尺体であり、雨水が笠木3の上に溜まらず、流れ落ちるようになされている。またその内壁面には、長手方向に亘って2個の係合部31が相対向して突出されている。続いて、上枠51の上面には長手方向に亘って溝部54が設けられて、この溝部54に笠木3の係合部31が係合されて、笠木3が塀用パネル2の上端部に取付けられる。この構造により、上枠51に対して笠木3は、その幅方向には不用意に外れにくくなる。   Next, the mounting structure of the headboard 3 to the heel panel 2 will be described. Specifically, a joint structure between the headboard 3 and the upper frame 51 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the headboard 3 is a long body having a substantially arcuate cross section with an upper portion having a substantially arc-shaped cross section and extending downward from both ends thereof in a plate shape. Yes, rainwater does not collect on top of the headboard 3 but flows down. Further, two engaging portions 31 protrude from the inner wall surface in the longitudinal direction so as to face each other. Subsequently, a groove portion 54 is provided on the upper surface of the upper frame 51 in the longitudinal direction, and the engaging portion 31 of the headboard 3 is engaged with the groove portion 54, so that the headboard 3 is attached to the upper end portion of the paddle panel 2. Mounted. With this structure, the headboard 3 is less likely to be inadvertently detached in the width direction with respect to the upper frame 51.

笠木3と上枠51との接合方法は、上枠51の上方から、笠木3の係合部31を上枠51の溝部54に係合させる方法でもよいが、本形態では、溝部54は、長手方向に向けて入口部より奥部が幅広となされた断面台形状に形成され、係合部31は、その先端から下方に向けて幅広で、溝部54の形状に対応した断面台形状の係合突部32が突出されている。そして、係合突部32が、上枠51の一方の端部から摺動可能に挿入され係合される。この構造により、上枠51に対して笠木3は上方向にも不用意に外れにくくなる。尚、図8は、この構造の変形を示すものである。このように。笠木3に溝部33を設け、上枠51に係合部55を設けた形態でも同様な効果を奏することができる。   The method of joining the headboard 3 and the upper frame 51 may be a method in which the engaging portion 31 of the headboard 3 is engaged with the groove portion 54 of the upper frame 51 from above the upper frame 51, but in this embodiment, the groove portion 54 is It is formed in a cross-sectional trapezoidal shape in which the inner part is wider from the inlet part toward the longitudinal direction, and the engaging part 31 is wide from the tip to the lower part and has a cross-sectional trapezoidal shape corresponding to the shape of the groove part 54. A mating projection 32 is projected. Then, the engaging protrusion 32 is slidably inserted from one end of the upper frame 51 and engaged. With this structure, the cap 3 is less likely to be carelessly removed in the upward direction with respect to the upper frame 51. FIG. 8 shows a modification of this structure. in this way. A similar effect can be achieved by providing the groove portion 33 in the headboard 3 and the engaging portion 55 in the upper frame 51.

笠木3は、係合部31の突出部から下方に向かってスカート部34が延設されている。この構造により、係合部31と溝部54との係合箇所が外部から見えず、外観を向上させることができる。又、笠木3は、上枠51に取付けられた際、スカート部34の内側面と対向する上枠51の外側面に切欠部56を有し、笠木3の外側面と切欠部56より下方の上枠51の外側面とが略面一となされている。この構造により、笠木3は、その幅方向には不用意に外れにくくなると共に、笠木3と上枠51とが一体感が高まり、美観を奏することができる。そして、スカート部34には、長手方向に向けて複数個の突条35が突設されている。これにより、装飾性を高めることができる。   As for the headboard 3, the skirt part 34 is extended from the protrusion part of the engaging part 31 toward the downward direction. With this structure, the engaging part between the engaging part 31 and the groove part 54 cannot be seen from the outside, and the appearance can be improved. Further, when the cap 3 is attached to the upper frame 51, it has a notch 56 on the outer surface of the upper frame 51 facing the inner surface of the skirt portion 34, and the lower surface of the cap 3 is below the notch 56. The outer surface of the upper frame 51 is substantially flush. This structure makes it difficult for the headboard 3 to be inadvertently detached in the width direction, and the headboard 3 and the upper frame 51 have a sense of unity and can be aesthetically pleasing. A plurality of ridges 35 project from the skirt portion 34 in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, decorativeness can be improved.

笠木3のスカート部34と、相対する上枠51の切欠部56の側壁面との間には隙間が形成されている。これにより、笠木3を上枠51の端部から取付ける際に、スカート部34と切欠部55の側壁面とが不用意に接触せず、取付けやすくなる。   A gap is formed between the skirt portion 34 of the headboard 3 and the side wall surface of the notch portion 56 of the upper frame 51 facing each other. Thereby, when attaching the head board 3 from the edge part of the upper frame 51, the skirt part 34 and the side wall surface of the notch part 55 do not contact carelessly, and it becomes easy to attach.

次に、塀用パネル2の取付構造について説明する。先ず、図1に示すように、塀用パネル2は、適宜間隔をあけて立設された支柱1の間に設けられている。支柱1に対する塀用パネル1の取付方法は特に限定されるものではないが、本形態では、図5に示すように、塀用パネル2は、縦枠53を介して支柱1に取付けられている。すなわち、縦枠53は、支柱1の側面に対向する外側面に、支柱1に向かって挟持片53cが上下方向に亘って突出され、この挟持片53cは、支柱1の側面に設けられた取付部材12の前面側に配置されると共に、挟持片53cの前面側はカバー片13が配置され、取付部材12及びカバー片13によって挟持されると共に、ボルトとナットにより締結されている。   Next, the attachment structure of the heel panel 2 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 1, the scissors panel 2 is provided between the columns 1 that are erected with an appropriate interval. A method for attaching the heel panel 1 to the support 1 is not particularly limited, but in this embodiment, the heel panel 2 is attached to the support 1 via a vertical frame 53 as shown in FIG. . In other words, the vertical frame 53 has a holding piece 53 c projecting in the vertical direction toward the support 1 on the outer surface facing the side of the support 1, and the holding piece 53 c is mounted on the side of the support 1. A cover piece 13 is arranged on the front side of the member 12 and the front side of the clamping piece 53c. The cover piece 13 is clamped by the attachment member 12 and the cover piece 13 and fastened by bolts and nuts.

この構造により、塀用パネル2は支柱1の前面側から取付けることが可能となり、又、塀用パネル2と支柱1との取付箇所は、取付部材12及びカバー片13により覆われて、美観を奏するものとなる。   With this structure, the scissor panel 2 can be attached from the front side of the support column 1, and the mounting position of the scissor panel 2 and the support column 1 is covered with the mounting member 12 and the cover piece 13, and the appearance is beautiful. To play.

次に、カバー材4の取付構造について説明する。先ず、図6に示すように、カバー材4は、笠木3の外形と同様な形態であり、上部が断面略円弧状となされ、その両端部から下方に向けて板状に延設された断面略コ字状の長尺体であり、その長さは、支柱1と笠木3の先端部との離間長さより充分長くなされている。そして、カバー材4は、笠木3の両端部にそれぞれ取付けられると共に、カバー材4の先端部がそれぞれ支柱1の側面に向けて突出され、支柱1と笠木3との隙間を覆うものである。尚、カバー材4の先端部と支柱1との隙間は、外観上その隙間が目立ち難く、又、子供の悪戯等を考慮し子供の指先が入り難い、3mm以下程度とするのが好ましく、更には、ほとんど隙間のなく、カバー材4の先端部と支柱1とがほぼ当接した状態がより好ましい。   Next, the attachment structure of the cover material 4 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the cover material 4 has the same shape as the outer shape of the headboard 3, and the upper part has a substantially arc-shaped cross section, and is a cross section that extends downward from both ends thereof in a plate shape. It is a substantially U-shaped long body, and the length thereof is sufficiently longer than the separation length between the support column 1 and the tip of the headboard 3. The cover material 4 is attached to both end portions of the headboard 3, and the front end portion of the cover material 4 protrudes toward the side surface of the column 1 to cover the gap between the column 1 and the headboard 3. The gap between the front end of the cover material 4 and the support column 1 is preferably about 3 mm or less because the gap is not conspicuous in appearance and the child's fingertips are difficult to enter in consideration of mischief of the child. More preferably, there is almost no gap and the tip of the cover material 4 and the support column 1 are substantially in contact.

この構造により、加工誤差や施工誤差により、支柱1の間隔に誤差が生じても、笠木3が支柱1の間に取付けられる長さであれば、その長さを高精度に調整する必要はなく、塀用パネル2に笠木3を取付け、カバー材4によって笠木3と支柱1との隙間を覆うことができるため、施工作業が容易となる。又、加工誤差や施工誤差により、支柱1を挟んで隣接する塀用パネル2の設置高さに差が生じた場合、それぞれの塀用パネルに取付けられた笠木3にも、その設置高さに差が生じるが、それぞれの笠木3は、支柱1により分断された形態となるため、外観上は笠木3の高さの差が目立ち難くなる。   With this structure, even if an error occurs in the interval between the columns 1 due to a processing error or a construction error, it is not necessary to adjust the length with high accuracy as long as the headboard 3 can be attached between the columns 1. Since the headboard 3 is attached to the heel panel 2 and the gap between the headboard 3 and the support column 1 can be covered by the cover material 4, the construction work is facilitated. In addition, when there is a difference in the installation height of the adjacent heel panel 2 across the column 1 due to processing errors or construction errors, the headboard 3 attached to each heel panel also has its installation height. Although there is a difference, each of the caps 3 is divided by the support column 1, so that the difference in height of the caps 3 is hardly noticeable in appearance.

カバー材4は、笠木3の外形とカバー材4の内形とがほぼ一致するように形成されると共に、その外側面に笠木3と同様に長手方向に向けて複数個の突条41が突設されている。これにより、笠木3の下面とカバー材4の下面とが略面一となされ、又、外側面の方から見た場合、突条35と突条41とがほぼ連続的に形成されることになるので、笠木3とカバー材4との一体感が高まり、より美観を奏する。   The cover member 4 is formed so that the outer shape of the headboard 3 and the inner shape of the cover member 4 substantially coincide with each other, and a plurality of ridges 41 protrude in the longitudinal direction on the outer surface in the same manner as the headboard 3. It is installed. Thereby, the lower surface of the headboard 3 and the lower surface of the cover material 4 are substantially flush with each other, and when viewed from the outer surface, the protrusion 35 and the protrusion 41 are formed substantially continuously. As a result, the sense of unity between the coping 3 and the cover material 4 is enhanced, and the aesthetic appearance is enhanced.

笠木3とカバー材4との接合方法は、本形態では、カバー材4にネジ孔42が形成され、ここからドリルネジ43を笠木3に向けて螺合させるものである。予め、笠木3にネジ孔を設け、更にカバー材4に長孔を設け、ドリルネジ43で螺合する形態でもよいが、笠木3にネジ孔を設けず、ドリルネジ43を笠木3に直接螺合させた方が、加工誤差や施工誤差等により支柱1の間隔に誤差が生じても、その誤差を吸収しやすい。そして、図8に示すように、笠木3の頂部に厚肉部36を設けてもよい。これにより、ドリルネジ43の螺合する際に、笠木3が変形しにくくなり、又螺合強度を高めることができる。   In this embodiment, the method of joining the headboard 3 and the cover material 4 is such that a screw hole 42 is formed in the cover material 4, and a drill screw 43 is screwed toward the headboard 3 from here. A screw hole may be provided in the headboard 3 in advance, and a long hole may be provided in the cover material 4 and screwed with the drill screw 43. However, the screw hole 43 is not provided in the headboard 3 and the drill screw 43 is screwed directly into the headboard 3. However, even if an error occurs in the interval between the columns 1 due to a processing error or a construction error, the error is easily absorbed. And you may provide the thick part 36 in the top part of the coping 3 as shown in FIG. Thereby, when the drill screw 43 is screwed, the cap 3 is not easily deformed, and the screwing strength can be increased.

カバー材4は、図8に示すように、その横幅が、支柱1と塀用パネル2との隙間を覆うカバー片13と、取付部材12の背面側の外側壁(図示せず)の横幅とほぼ一致している。これにより、カバー材4と取付部材12の外側塀、及びカバー片13との一体感が高まり、より美観を奏する。   As shown in FIG. 8, the cover member 4 has a lateral width of a cover piece 13 that covers the gap between the column 1 and the heel panel 2, and a lateral width of an outer wall (not shown) on the back side of the mounting member 12. It almost matches. As a result, a sense of unity between the cover member 4 and the outer flange of the attachment member 12 and the cover piece 13 is enhanced, resulting in a more beautiful appearance.

笠木3、及びカバー材4は、一般にはアルミニウムや合成樹脂を押出成型して得られる長尺の型材を適宜長さに切断した部材からなるものであるが、アルミニウム以外の金属、または金属や無機材料と合成樹脂との複合材料等、必要な強度や剛性に応じて適宜使用できる。   The headboard 3 and the cover material 4 are generally made of a member obtained by cutting a long mold material obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum or synthetic resin into an appropriate length. However, a metal other than aluminum, or a metal or inorganic material is used. A composite material of a material and a synthetic resin can be used as appropriate depending on the required strength and rigidity.

本発明によれば、支柱の間に取付けられた塀用パネルにおいて、その塀用パネルの上部に笠木を取付ける際、支柱との間に不必要な隙間を生じさせることなく、笠木を取付けることができるので、支柱を介して直線上に塀用パネルが取付けられる一般的な外構塀に好適に利用できる。又、外構塀において、その角部や端部においても、その箇所に応じた特別の部品は必要なく同様に取付けることができるので、外構塀の角部や端部の箇所にも好適に利用できる。   According to the present invention, when installing the headboard to the upper part of the paddle panel in the paddle panel attached between the pillars, the headboard can be attached without creating an unnecessary gap between the headboard. Therefore, it can be suitably used for a general exterior structure in which the heel panel is mounted on a straight line via a support. Also, in the outer frame, the corners and ends can be installed in the same way without the need for special parts according to the location, so it is also suitable for the corners and ends of the outer frame. Available.

本発明に係る笠木の取付構造の実施の一形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the mounting structure of the headboard which concerns on this invention. 図1の塀用パネルの正面図である。It is a front view of the scissor panel of FIG. 図1のA−A部における要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view in the AA part of FIG. 図3の主要部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the principal part of FIG. 図1のB−B部における要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view in the BB part of FIG. 図1の主要部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the principal part of FIG. 図1の主要部の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part of FIG. 図3の変形を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the deformation | transformation of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 支柱
12 取付部材
13 カバー片
2 塀用パネル
3 笠木
31 係合部
32 係合突部
33 スカート部
4 カバー材
5 枠体
51 上枠
53 縦枠
54 溝部
6 パネル本体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support | pillar 12 Attachment member 13 Cover piece 2 Panel for heel 3 Head board 31 Engagement part 32 Engagement protrusion 33 Skirt part 4 Cover material 5 Frame 51 Upper frame 53 Vertical frame 54 Groove part 6 Panel body

Claims (1)

適宜間隔をおいて立設された支柱の間に取付けられた塀用パネルに、その上部端を覆って取付けられる笠木の取付構造であって、前記塀用パネルの上部と笠木の下部のいずれか一方には長手方向に向けて入口部より奥部が幅広となされた溝部が形成されると共に、他の一方には前記溝部と係合する係合突部が長手方向に形成され、前記溝部に係合突部が挿入されて、前記笠木が塀用パネルに長手方向に摺動可能に取付けられ、塀用パネルに長手方向に摺動可能に取付けられた前記笠木の両端部に、さらにカバー材が設けられると共に該カバー材の先端部がそれぞれ支柱の側面に向けて突出され、もって笠木と支柱との隙間が覆われ、前記塀用パネルの側端部には支柱の側面に対向して縦枠が設けられると共に、前記縦枠に支柱に向かって挟持片が突出され、前記挟持片が、支柱の側面に設けられた取付部材と前記取付部材の前面側に配置されたカバー片との間に挟持されて、前記塀用パネルが支柱に取付けられるようになされていることを特徴とする笠木の取付構造。 A headboard mounting structure that is attached to a fence panel that is installed between struts that are erected at an appropriate interval so as to cover an upper end thereof, and is either an upper part of the fence panel or a lower part of the headboard. On one side, a groove portion whose depth is wider than the entrance portion is formed in the longitudinal direction, and on the other side, an engagement protrusion that engages with the groove portion is formed in the longitudinal direction. Engaging protrusions are inserted, and the headboard is slidably attached to the heel panel in the longitudinal direction. Further, cover members are attached to both ends of the headboard slidably attached to the heel panel. And the front end of the cover member protrudes toward the side of the column, covering the gap between the headboard and the column, and the side edge of the paddle panel is vertically opposed to the side of the column. A frame is provided and the vertical frame is clamped toward the column So that the sandwiching piece is sandwiched between an attachment member provided on a side surface of the support column and a cover piece disposed on the front surface side of the attachment member, so that the heel panel is attached to the support column. The mounting structure of the headboard characterized by being made .
JP2006242908A 2006-09-07 2006-09-07 Kasagi mounting structure Active JP5080046B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08209799A (en) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-13 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Handrail for balcony of unit type building
JP2001279957A (en) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-10 Takiron Co Ltd Screen device

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